Ith the Rs in Canada

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Ith the Rs in Canada Dafoe GV 845 G66 1903 ITH THE RS IN CANADA D. R. GORDON 1,GCESS10N NUMBER t 140.3 i I at! f/ / , :;~ ~ WITH TH E /(1)3 ~. CURLERS IN CANADA. D . R. GORDON. G !\THGATE: ] U NE I<)CJ3. PREFACE. THE narrative of the following pages is a lecture delivered by Provost Gordon in aid of funds to build a United Free Church in Bathgate. J. A. Robertson-Durham, Esq., of Boghead, Vice-President of the R.C.C. Club, occupied the Chair. The sum of £4c! secured thereby, after paying expenses, testifies tu the interest in this worthy object, and to the ' widespread desire to hear from one of the Curlers his experiences and impressions of the tour. If it serves in the slightest to awaken an interest in Canada and its great possibilities, and in our kith and kin under the Stars and Stripes, it will perhaps have done a little to strengthen the lies of affection and goodwill between us and our brethren in the western hemisphere. CONTENTS. CHAPTER. PAGE. 1. The Send Off, 9 II. Amongst the Blue Noses of Nova Scotia, 16 Ill. The Attractions of St•. Iohn, 23 IV. In Picturesque Quebec, 30 V. The Delights of Montreal, ... 36 VI. In the Capital of the Dominion, 44 VII. Niagara Falls and the Garden of Ontario, 50 VIII. In the Primeval Forest, 56 IX. Farming in Manitoba, 61 X. At the Mecca of Curling, 66 X I. Homeward Bound, ... n LIHT UF ILLUSTHATION S. OPPOSITE PAGE The Scottish Curling 'ream, ... 7 Group of Emigrants, ... 12 Halifax Curling Rink, 18 Caledonian Kink and Ice Arch, Montreal, 36 Toboggan Slide, Montreal, ... 39 At the Ice Arch, Montreal, , 41 The Governor-General, Lady Mmto, and the Scottish Curler s, 45 Ab the Whirlpool Rapid, Niagara, 51 The Ice Bridge, Niagara, 52 Winnipeg Curlmg Rink, 63 4. Davidson Smith, SecreDary R.C.C.C., 74 1 I 7 TH~ following are the names of the ' team selected by the Royal Caledonian Curling Club to proceed to Canada to engage in friendly rivalry with the Cllrlers there :- No. NAME. CUJB. 1. Rev. J. KERR, - Dirlelon. M .... , F.R.S. E., 1".5 .... ( SCOT.) Captwin. 2. Pmvost BALLANTYNE, Peebles. 3. Major BERTRA'M, Medwin. 4. R. BRAMwELL, Esq., Upper Nithsdale. 5. ROBERT COUSIN, Esq., Merclziston. 6. A. E. CAMPBELL, Esq., Gourock. 7. Major SCOTT DAVIDSON Hercules. 8. Provost GORDON, Balltgate. 9. E. GIBSON, Esq., Biggar. 10. R. HUSBAND, Esq., Dunj'trmline. 11071,. Secy. and IJI'reas. 11. W. HENDERSON, Esq., Kinnoclttry. 12. R. J OHNSTON, Esq., Upper Annandale. 13. Dr KIRK, Batllgate. 14. D. BENTLEY MURRAY, Esq., Airthrey Castle. IS. T. MACMILLAN, Esq .• Glencairn. 16. D. MURRAY, Esq., Kelvind~ck. 17. JAMES M'GREG0R, Esq., - Camperdown. 18. HENRY PRAIN, Esq., Castle Hunlty. 19., D. PROVAN, Esq., Craiglock/lart. 20. G. DEANS RITCHIE, Esq., - Brougltton United. 21. MARK SANDERSON, Esq" Duddingston. 22. A. T. SIMSON, Esq., Me/rose. 23. , J. SIM.PSON, Esq., Orwell. Slennouse and 24. ANn. F. SlIHTH, Esq., { earron. I. WITH THE CURLERS IN CANADA. OHAP'rER I. THE Si END - 0 F F. Provost Goro01lJ said-The idea. of a team 0'£ Sootti,sIh Ourlers visiting Canada has long been oherished by Sootsnoon and their dooc!eilli\lants in the lland of the Maple 'leatf. EVe1" since curling was introduced into Canada by the Scotsm~n who adopted Oan­ ada astheirhrune ,the wish >has o[wn been wafted 3!CTOSS the sea fnr a meeting of de· votees of "besom and' channel stane" of Sootland and CaJIJJadJa. It has not been COOl­ fined to CaJllad'a, for in many places in thE' United States curliers have also shewn the desire for a visit of Scotsmen.. The mOVf,­ ment took its rise 8vme two years ago. Its inception was due to a speech made at the anl1lU1aJ. meetring of the Roya,I Club by the Rev. Dr Barclay of Montreal, who 'was for some time minister of Lmlithgow, and af­ terwa["d(s of St. Cut'hbert's, Edinburgh. After this the' matter wa,s taken up heartily by Mr Davidson Smith, the genial and able ~oretary of the RoyaD Club, assisted by a ha.rid of enthusiasts who warmiy supnocted ilO tJhe moV'eme.nt. It was felt that the full tide of opportunity had come with the splendid response O'f the Canadiams to tfue -neoosslties of the Mother CouIl!try, in send­ ing such splendidconJtingerut:s of her gal­ laut sons to fi,ght side by side with the -O'ther sO'ns of Empire for the best of all causes-the broadening oil' the bounds of hll!mllln freedom fO'r Boer, Briton and BIMk a.Li:hce in South Africa. In sending a team to extend to Canadians the hand of curling brotherhood, after such a p'roof of theu ll()yalty and affectio.n, for tihe derur old Mot­ her Country, we showed :iJn the warmest possible manner our appreciation of their loyalty and devotion, not merely by the symbol of words, hO'wever beautifuHy ex­ pressed, but by the hearty hand"dasp of brotherly aifectiOO1 and mutual esteem of bTother cur1ers. It was felt, too, that ~n the year of our good King's coronation a visit O'f Scottish curlers would ILo,t only em­ phaslse the strrong feeling of loyalty to Vhe thro.ne which mrurked the Hd'e of the Can­ adians, but would serve to draw closer the bonds of still warmer affecticn to the dear home,l>and. Such, bl-iefly, may be Iliccepted as the inc,eption of the movement. At last amLUal meeting of the Royal Club the M­ tion o,f the Provisional Committee was ap­ prroved by a grant of nWney towards tJl€ project. SubSCriptions from dubs and ·o'bhers interestcecL and ftrOml member:g of the team IIJIadle tihe suocess of tfue tour as good as assured. Volunteers were caned for and between two aud th'ree hund­ red responded. The comm~ttee of selec­ tion thought it advisable to send men lre­ presentative of the different districts of T 11 the courutry, instead of rinks, who would undo'ubtedly have played better than men thrown together with varying oonceptions of play. The team of twenty-five men ulti­ mately sel€{)·t-ed was faJrly represent3Jt.ive of variolls wa.lksl · of life. Hathga,te, Cliuh was specialily honoured in the selection "f two ()f its members-Dr Kirk and myse.lf. Many clubs entertained their representa­ tives before leaving, 3Jnd Bathgate Club was not behind in d~ing us the same hon­ our. The send-off at Bat hgat e Stabon by a large number of curIe liS 3Jlld t,ownsmen W!IJS most hearty and -entJ1U!siastic, iilie cheers of those assembLed being punetu­ ated by fog signals exploding as the train steMlled out of the station. A gre!IJt as­ sem:bD3I~e of curlers !lJnd ot he,r friends fillied the platform of the Caledoni3Jll Princes St.reet St ation, Edinburgh, to· ·see us off, and every good wish was -expressed for the laifety and SU1COOSS of the team. Leaving OUI! warm-hearted friends our tram ')(Jon sped sout hward on the journey. 'We re­ ceived additional members of the team Olll boalfd our cor-ridor carriag,e, including Mrs and Miss Ballantyne, of P eebles, who ac" oompani-ed Provost Ballanty,ne t'hrolllghout the tour. Thle time Spelllt illJ t he jOThlfney W!IJS p~easant, eVlelrY one be.ing pent up with expectat ion H,nd! .eIIlthumasm. Many s,ettJed down to take a mentaJ lliOte of their oom­ panions, while others were as happy as school boys let loose from school. Soon LirerpooL woo re3lched,3Jlld there we were met by the =l~TS of the great seaport of Livterpool, who, to the skirl of the bagpipe, formed in proceSSlion 3iIldi led Ull into the ~c!harnge Hotel, where we were after- 12 wa.rds erutertamed to dinner by the Li ver­ pool C'tubs. Acoomp'anying us to, Liverpool and at dinner w>ere Mr Davidson Smith, the Royal Club seoretrury, Mr Gemmel, and Mr Lirudsay, who made the arrangements for the travelLing. The dinner was a sumptuous one, and! the speechoo made were expressive of ,every good wish fo,r a· safe voyage and good-luck, a very happy and fraternal evenmg bffing spent. As we were timed to emba,rk t he next afternoon the team were conveyed by overhead rail­ way a.nd other means od' locomotIOn round {,he docks and City in the early part of :he' day, and , ultimatel'Y aH found themselves on board tille s.s. "Bava,rian," of the Allau' Line, a .liplendid steamer of 10,000 tons . After a visit to our quarters and bidding good-bye to friends who had come to wiSl] us bon voyage, many S€nrt l,ette1's or tJ:l!O's,e, interesting love-tipped me~ ,sages on 11lUS-. tra.ted po'st-oards . t,o, relatives or o,thers. The storm cone \~ ' as ' hoisted in the city, ' ill'-'! d~cating a gale raging at sea. and it soon spread among, the passenge;s t hat no at­ t:cmpt would be made to pass out of d'ock. unt il the, g,ale mod,eraited. The noveJty kept many I'ate on deck in the expectation of seemg the great ship navigated through the , inb-icate . pa,ssage of docks, but uHi­ mwteIy in the" WOO! short hou ~'s a,yont. t,he tw,a.l" ,we sorught rest, in s~leep .
Recommended publications
  • Baffin Bay Sea Ice Extent and Synoptic Moisture Transport Drive Water Vapor
    Atmos. Chem. Phys., 20, 13929–13955, 2020 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-13929-2020 © Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Baffin Bay sea ice extent and synoptic moisture transport drive water vapor isotope (δ18O, δ2H, and deuterium excess) variability in coastal northwest Greenland Pete D. Akers1, Ben G. Kopec2, Kyle S. Mattingly3, Eric S. Klein4, Douglas Causey2, and Jeffrey M. Welker2,5,6 1Institut des Géosciences et l’Environnement, CNRS, 38400 Saint Martin d’Hères, France 2Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alaska Anchorage, 99508 Anchorage, AK, USA 3Institute of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences, Rutgers University, 08854 Piscataway, NJ, USA 4Department of Geological Sciences, University of Alaska Anchorage, 99508 Anchorage, AK, USA 5Ecology and Genetics Research Unit, University of Oulu, 90014 Oulu, Finland 6University of the Arctic (UArctic), c/o University of Lapland, 96101 Rovaniemi, Finland Correspondence: Pete D. Akers ([email protected]) Received: 9 April 2020 – Discussion started: 18 May 2020 Revised: 23 August 2020 – Accepted: 11 September 2020 – Published: 19 November 2020 Abstract. At Thule Air Base on the coast of Baffin Bay breeze development, that radically alter the nature of rela- (76.51◦ N, 68.74◦ W), we continuously measured water va- tionships between isotopes and many meteorological vari- por isotopes (δ18O, δ2H) at a high frequency (1 s−1) from ables in summer. On synoptic timescales, enhanced southerly August 2017 through August 2019. Our resulting record, flow promoted by negative NAO conditions produces higher including derived deuterium excess (dxs) values, allows an δ18O and δ2H values and lower dxs values.
    [Show full text]
  • Guidelines for Safe Ice Construction
    GUIDELINES FOR SAFE ICE CONSTRUCTION 2015 GUIDELINES FOR SAFE ICE CONSTRUCTION Department of Transportation February 2015 This document is produced by the Department of Transportation of the Government of the Northwest Territories. It is published in booklet form to provide a comprehensive and easy to carry reference for field staff involved in the construction and maintenance of winter roads, ice roads, and ice bridges. The bearing capacity guidance contained within is not appropriate to be used for stationary loads on ice covers (e.g. drill pads, semi-permanent structures). The Department of Transportation would like to acknowledge NOR-EX Ice Engineering Inc. for their assistance in preparing this guide. Table of Contents 1.0 INTRODUCTION .................................................5 2.0 DEFINITIONS ....................................................8 3.0 ICE BEHAVIOR UNDER LOADING ................................13 4.0 HAZARDS AND HAZARD CONTROLS ............................17 5.0 DETERMINING SAFE ICE BEARING CAPACITY .................... 28 6.0 ICE COVER MANAGEMENT ..................................... 35 7.0 END OF SEASON GUIDELINES. 41 Appendices Appendix A Gold’s Formula A=4 Load Charts Appendix B Gold’s Formula A=5 Load Charts Appendix C Gold’s Formula A=6 Load Charts The following Appendices can be found online at www.dot.gov.nt.ca Appendix D Safety Act Excerpt Appendix E Guidelines for Working in a Cold Environment Appendix F Worker Safety Guidelines Appendix G Training Guidelines Appendix H Safe Work Procedure – Initial Ice Measurements Appendix I Safe Work Procedure – Initial Snow Clearing Appendix J Ice Cover Inspection Form Appendix K Accident Reporting Appendix L Winter Road Closing Protocol (March 2014) Appendix M GPR Information Tables 1. Modification of Ice Loading and Remedial Action for various types of cracks .........................................................17 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Best Practices for Building and Working Safely on Ice Covers in Ontario
    Best Practices for Building and Working Safely on Ice Covers in Ontario ihsa.ca IHSA has additional information on this and other topics. Visit ihsa.ca or call Customer Service at 1-800-263-5024 The contents of this publication are for general information only. This publication should not be regarded or relied upon as a definitive guide to government regulations or to safety practices and procedures. The contents of this publication were, to the best of our knowledge, current at the time of printing. However, no representations of any kind are made with regard to the accuracy, completeness, or sufficiency of the contents. The appropriate regulations and statutes should be consulted. In case of any inconsistency between this document and the Occupational Health and Safety Act or associated regulations, the legislation will always prevail. Readers should not act on the information contained herein without seeking specific independent legal advice on their specific circumstance. The Infrastructure Health & Safety Association is pleased to answer individual requests for counselling and advice. The basis for this document is the 2013 version of the Government of Alberta’s Best Practices for Building and Working Safely on Ice Covers in Alberta. The content has been used with permission from the Government of Alberta. This document is dedicated to the nearly 500 people in Canada who have lost their lives over the past 10 years while crossing or working on floating ice. Over the period of 1991 to 2000, there were 447 deaths associated with activities on ice. Of these, 246 involved snowmobiles, 150 involved non-motorized activity, and 51 involved motorized vehicles.
    [Show full text]
  • Novel Hydraulic Structures and Water Management in Iran: a Historical Perspective
    Novel hydraulic structures and water management in Iran: A historical perspective Shahram Khora Sanizadeh Department of Water Resources Research, Water Research Institute������, Iran Summary. Iran is located in an arid, semi-arid region. Due to the unfavorable distribution of surface water, to fulfill water demands and fluctuation of yearly seasonal streams, Iranian people have tried to provide a better condition for utilization of water as a vital matter. This paper intends to acquaint the readers with some of the famous Iranian historical water monuments. Keywords. Historic – Water – Monuments – Iran – Qanat – Ab anbar – Dam. Structures hydrauliques et gestion de l’eau en Iran : une perspective historique Résumé. L’Iran est situé dans une région aride, semi-aride. La répartition défavorable des eaux de surface a conduit la population iranienne à créer de meilleures conditions d’utilisation d’une ressource aussi vitale que l’eau pour faire face à la demande et aux fluctuations des débits saisonniers annuels. Ce travail vise à faire connaître certains des monuments hydrauliques historiques parmi les plus fameux de l’Iran. Mots-clés. Historique – Eau – Monuments – Iran – Qanat – Ab anbar – Barrage. I - Introduction Iran is located in an arid, semi-arid region. Due to the unfavorable distribution of surface water, to fulfill water demands and fluctuation of yearly seasonal streams, Iranian people have tried to provide a better condition for utilization of water as a vital matter. Iran is located in the south of Asia between 44º 02´ and 63º 20´ eastern longitude and 25º 03´ to 39º 46´ northern latitude. The country covers an area of about 1.648 million km2.
    [Show full text]
  • Evaluations of Cultural Properties
    WHC-04/28COM/INF.14A UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE CONVENTION WORLD HERITAGE COMMITTEE 28th ordinary session (28 June – 7 July 2004) Suzhou (China) EVALUATIONS OF CULTURAL PROPERTIES Prepared by the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) The IUCN and ICOMOS evaluations are made available to members of the World Heritage Committee. A small number of additional copies are also available from the secretariat. Thank you 2004 WORLD HERITAGE LIST Nominations 2004 I NOMINATIONS OF MIXED PROPERTIES TO THE WORLD HERITAGE LIST A Europe – North America Extensions of properties inscribed on the World Heritage List United Kingdom – [N/C 387 bis] - St Kilda (Hirta) 1 B Latin America and the Caribbean New nominations Ecuador – [N/C 1124] - Cajas Lakes and the Ruins of Paredones 5 II NOMINATIONS OF CULTURAL PROPERTIES TO THE WORLD HERITAGE LIST A Africa New nominations Mali – [C 1139] - Tomb of Askia 9 Togo – [C 1140] - Koutammakou, the Land of the Batammariba 13 B Arab States New nominations Jordan – [C 1093] - Um er-Rasas (Kastron Mefa'a) 17 Properties deferred or referred back by previous sessions of the World Heritage Committee Morocco – [C 1058 rev] See addendum: - Portuguese City of El Jadida (Mazagan) WHC-04/28.COM/INF.15A Add C Asia – Pacific New nominations Australia – [C 1131] - Royal Exhibition Building and Carlton Gardens 19 China – [C 1135] - Capital Cities and Tombs of the Ancient Koguryo Kingdom 24 India – [C 1101] - Champaner-Pavagadh Archaeological Park 26 Iran – [C 1106] - Pasargadae (Pasargad) 30 Japan – [C 1142] - Sacred Sites
    [Show full text]
  • Image Characteristic Extraction of Ice-Covered Outdoor Insulator for Monitoring Icing Degree
    energies Article Image Characteristic Extraction of Ice-Covered Outdoor Insulator for Monitoring Icing Degree Yong Liu 1,* , Qiran Li 1, Masoud Farzaneh 2 and B. X. Du 1 1 School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, 92 Weijin Road, Tianjin 300072, China; [email protected] (Q.L.); [email protected] (B.X.D.) 2 Department of Applied Sciences, Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, Chicoutimi, QC G7H2B1, Canada; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86-136-8201-8949 Received: 30 August 2020; Accepted: 8 October 2020; Published: 12 October 2020 Abstract: Serious ice accretion will cause structural problems and ice flashover accidents, which result in outdoor insulator string operating problems in winter conditions. Previous investigations have revealed that the thicker and longer insulators are covered with ice, the icing degree becomes worse and icing accident probability increases. Therefore, an image processing method was proposed to extract the characteristics of the icicle length and Rg (ratio of the air gap length to the insulator length) of ice-covered insulators for monitoring the operation of iced outdoor insulator strings. The tests were conducted at the artificial climate room of CIGELE Laboratories recommended by IEEE Standard 1783/2009. The surface phenomena of the insulator during the ice accretion process were recorded by using a high-speed video camera. In the view of the ice in the background of the picture of fuzzy features and high image noise, a direct equalization algorithm is used to enhance the grayscale iced image contrast. The median filtering method is conducted for reducing image noise and sharpening the image edge.
    [Show full text]
  • APPENDIX I ICE JAM FLOODING on the LOUP RIVER STUDY REPORT Ice Jam Flooding on the Loup River
    APPENDIX I ICE JAM FLOODING ON THE LOUP RIVER STUDY REPORT Ice Jam Flooding on the Loup River Study 12.0 - Ice Jam Flooding on the Loup River Loup River Hydroelectric Project FERC Project No. 1256 Study 12.0 Ice Jam Flooding on the Loup River February 11, 2011 © 2011 Loup River Public Power District Prepared for: Loup Power District 2404 15th Street Columbus, NE 68602 Prepared by: 1616 Capitol Avenue, Suite 9000 Omaha, NE 68102 Roger L. Kay, P.E., Jesse M. Brown, Alex J. Flanigan, Laurel J. Hamilton, and Neil W. Vohl, P.E. Study 12.0 – Ice Jam Flooding on the Loup River STUDY 12.0 ICE JAM FLOODING ON THE LOUP RIVER ..................................................... 1 1. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 1 2. GOALS AND OBJECTIVES OF STUDY ....................................................................... 2 3. STUDY AREA ............................................................................................................... 2 4. METHODOLOGY .......................................................................................................... 3 4.1 History of Flooding .......................................................................................... 3 4.2 Compilation of Meteorologic Data ................................................................. 11 4.3 HEC-RAS Modeling ...................................................................................... 16 4.4 DynaRICE Modeling ....................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Winter Sports 1 Democratic Register of Health and Beauty
    Shattemuc Yacht Club History Winter Sports 1 Democratic Register of health and beauty. For now [is] the 2.09.1884 time to desert the fireside, don the Published Articles Trot on the Ice On Wednesday next skates, and skim over the ice in pursuit there will be a trot on the ice at the of the great boons, health and happiness. of Upper Dock, for horses that have never On Saturday last the skating on the river Winter Sports beaten 2:50; the sum trotted for being a was excellent, there being large fields of purse of thirty dollars, to be divided as smooth ice out in the cove which were at follows Fifteen dollars to first horse, ten soon found by hundreds of skaters who dollars to second, and five dollars to spent most of the day there. There were Ossining, NY third. Mile heats, best three in five; five a number of the fair sex among them ~ to fill, three to start. Entrance fee ten and some displayed much skill in the per cent. Trotting to commence at two art. From the Secor road, the sight of o’clock, sharp. the crowds out on the river gave one an Democratic Register ----------o---------- idea of an immense piece of fly paper 1.19.1884 covered with flies struggling hard to The Ice Boating. This exhilarating Democratic Register free themselves, but a nearer approach sport has been enjoyed by the happy 2.09.1884 entirely banished this idea, as a scene of owners of ice yachts this week. The Ice-Boat Notes Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Ice Conditions in Eastern Europe and the Methods Employed to Influence the Formation and Break-Up of the Ice on the Dvina (Daugava) River Kanavins, E
    NRC Publications Archive Archives des publications du CNRC Ice conditions in Eastern Europe and the methods employed to influence the formation and break-up of the ice on the Dvina (Daugava) River Kanavins, E. For the publisher’s version, please access the DOI link below./ Pour consulter la version de l’éditeur, utilisez le lien DOI ci-dessous. Publisher’s version / Version de l'éditeur: https://doi.org/10.4224/20331607 Technical Translation (National Research Council of Canada), 1948-12-09 NRC Publications Record / Notice d'Archives des publications de CNRC: https://nrc-publications.canada.ca/eng/view/object/?id=20f7d4a5-2c7f-4272-85cd-7d2119a58dee https://publications-cnrc.canada.ca/fra/voir/objet/?id=20f7d4a5-2c7f-4272-85cd-7d2119a58dee Access and use of this website and the material on it are subject to the Terms and Conditions set forth at https://nrc-publications.canada.ca/eng/copyright READ THESE TERMS AND CONDITIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE USING THIS WEBSITE. L’accès à ce site Web et l’utilisation de son contenu sont assujettis aux conditions présentées dans le site https://publications-cnrc.canada.ca/fra/droits LISEZ CES CONDITIONS ATTENTIVEMENT AVANT D’UTILISER CE SITE WEB. Questions? Contact the NRC Publications Archive team at [email protected]. If you wish to email the authors directly, please see the first page of the publication for their contact information. Vous avez des questions? Nous pouvons vous aider. Pour communiquer directement avec un auteur, consultez la première page de la revue dans laquelle son article a été publié afin de trouver ses coordonnées.
    [Show full text]
  • A Thesis Entitled Ice Prevention and Weather Monitoring on Cable
    A Thesis entitled Ice Prevention and Weather Monitoring on Cable-Stayed Bridges by Nutthavit Likitkumchorn Submitted to the Graduate Faculty as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Science Degree in Mechanical Engineering ________________________________________ Dr. Terry Ng, Committee Chair ________________________________________ Dr. Douglas K. Nims, Committee Member ________________________________________ Dr. Victor J. Hunt, Committee Member ________________________________________ Dr. Patricia R. Komuniecki, Dean College of Graduate Studies The University of Toledo August 2014 Copyright 2014, Nutthavit Likitkumchorn This document is copyrighted material. Under copyright law, no parts of this document may be reproduced without the expressed permission of the author. An Abstract of Ice Prevention and Weather Monitoring on Cable-Stayed Bridges by Nutthavit Likitkumchorn Submitted to the Graduate Faculty as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master of Science Degree in Mechanical Engineering The University of Toledo August 2014 The Veteran’s Glass City Skyway (VGCS) is a large cable-stayed bridge with a single pylon. Since the bridge has gone into service in 2007, five major icing events have occurred causing a high risk to traveling public and lanes and/or bridge closures. Several studies have been conducted to help the Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) in developing ice hazard mitigation strategies. This thesis addresses four aspects of the strategies including the development of (1) an ice presence-and-state sensor, (2) a suitable thickness measurement device for this project, (3) anti and de-icing strategies using internal heating, and (4) anti-icing strategy using superhydrophobic coatings. An “ice presence-and-state sensor” (UT icing sensor) based on electric impendence was successfully developed.
    [Show full text]
  • Progress in Oceanography Progress in Oceanography 71 (2006) 145–181
    Progress in Oceanography Progress in Oceanography 71 (2006) 145–181 www.elsevier.com/locate/pocean Climate variability and physical forcing of the food webs and the carbon budget on panarctic shelves Eddy Carmack a,*, David Barber b, Jens Christensen c, Robie Macdonald a, Bert Rudels d, Egil Sakshaug e a Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Institute of Ocean Sciences, 9860 West Saanich Road, Sidney, BC, Canada V8L 4B2 b Centre for Earth Observation Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada R3T 2N2 c Danish Meteorological Institute, DK-2100, Lyngbyvej 100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark d Finnish Institute of Marine Research, PO PL33, FI-00931 Helsinki, Finland e Trondhjem Biological Station, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Bynesveien 46, N-7018 Trondheim, Norway Available online 17 November 2006 Abstract Brief overviews of the Arctic’s atmosphere, ice cover, circulation, primary production and sediment regime are given to provide a conceptual framework for considering panarctic shelves under scenarios of climate variability. We draw on past ‘regional’ studies to scale-up to the panarctic perspective. Within each discipline a synthesis of salient distributions and processes is given, and then functions are noted that are critically poised and/or near transition and thereby sensitive to climate variability and change. The various shelf regions are described and distinguished among three types: inflow shelves, interior shelves and outflow shelves. Emphasis is on projected climate changes that will likely have the greatest impact on shelf-basin exchange, productivity and sediment processes including (a) changes in wind fields (e.g. currents, ice drift, upwelling and downwelling); (b) changes in sea ice distribution (e.g.
    [Show full text]
  • 2018-IDNIYRA-Yearbook-Website.Pdf
    Page 1 Table of Contents EARLY HISTORY OF THE IDNIYRA…...............…...........................................................................................2 CORPORATE OFFICERS........................................................................................................................................3 INTERNATIONAL CLASS OFFICERS.................................................................................................................4 NORTH AMERICAN REGIONAL COMMODORES.......................................................................................5 TECHNICAL COMMITTEE MEMBERS...............................................................................................................6 EUROPEAN NATIONAL SECRETARIES.........................................................................................................7-8 NORTH AMERICAN & EUROPEAN PAST OFFICERS.............................................................................9-24 GOLD CUP HISTORY.....................................................................................................................................25-31 GOLD CUP PERPETUAL TROPHIES...........................................................................................................32-45 SILVER CUP PERPETUAL TROPHY..............................................................................................................46-47 NORTH AMERICAN CHAMPIONSHIP HISTORY...................................................................................48-56 NORTH AMERICAN
    [Show full text]