INDEX for VOLUME 53 (New Names in Boldface)
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Notes on the Systematic Position of Sinobirma Malaisei
©Entomologischer Verein Apollo e.V. Frankfurt am Main; download unter www.zobodat.at 3 6 9 Notes on the systematic position of Sinobirma malaisei (Bryk 1944) and the genera Tagoropsis, Maltagorea, and Pseudantheraea (Lepidoptera, Saturniidae: Saturniinae, Pseudapheliini) by Wolfgang A. NASSiGd) and Rolf G. O b e r p r ie l e r Abstract: The genus Sinobirma Bryk 1944 (stat. nov. as a genus), which was de scribed as a subgenus of the Australian genus Opodiphthera Wallengren 1859 (Saturniinae, Saturniini), is not at all closely related to the Australasian complex of Saturniidae. In contrast, it is a member of the African group of genera related to Tagoropsis Felder 1874 (Saturniinae, Pseudapheliini), as evidenced by the imaginal habitus and the structure of the male genitalia. There is evidence that Sinobirma malaisei (Bryk 1944) comb, nov., the sole species in the genus, known only from the type locality in Yunnan, may be closely related to some species of Maltagorea Bouyer 1993 from Madagascar. Thus, it seems possible that Malta gorea is a paraphyletic assembly rather than a monophyletic genus. Possible rela tionships in the group of genera are discussed. Anmerkungen zur systematischen Stellung vonSinobirma malaisei (B r y k 1944) und den GattungenTagoropsis, Maltagorea und Pseudantheraea (Lepidoptera, Saturniidae: Saturniinae, Pseudapheliini) Zusammenfassung: Sinobirma Bryk 1944, als Untergattung der australischen Gattung Opodiphthera Wallengren 1859 beschrieben, wird als eine separate Gat tung (stat. nov.) erkannt, die keine nähere Verwandtschaft zu den australisch-neu- guineanischen Arten rund um Opodiphthera (Saturniinae, Saturniini) aufweist. Statt dessen verweisen Imaginalhabitus und männliche Genitalmorphologie sie zu der af rikanischen Gattungsgruppe um Tagoropsis Felder 1974 (Saturniinae, Pseudaphe liini). -
Lepidoptera of North America 5
Lepidoptera of North America 5. Contributions to the Knowledge of Southern West Virginia Lepidoptera Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Colorado State University Lepidoptera of North America 5. Contributions to the Knowledge of Southern West Virginia Lepidoptera by Valerio Albu, 1411 E. Sweetbriar Drive Fresno, CA 93720 and Eric Metzler, 1241 Kildale Square North Columbus, OH 43229 April 30, 2004 Contributions of the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Colorado State University Cover illustration: Blueberry Sphinx (Paonias astylus (Drury)], an eastern endemic. Photo by Valeriu Albu. ISBN 1084-8819 This publication and others in the series may be ordered from the C.P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity, Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523 Abstract A list of 1531 species ofLepidoptera is presented, collected over 15 years (1988 to 2002), in eleven southern West Virginia counties. A variety of collecting methods was used, including netting, light attracting, light trapping and pheromone trapping. The specimens were identified by the currently available pictorial sources and determination keys. Many were also sent to specialists for confirmation or identification. The majority of the data was from Kanawha County, reflecting the area of more intensive sampling effort by the senior author. This imbalance of data between Kanawha County and other counties should even out with further sampling of the area. Key Words: Appalachian Mountains, -
Adhesion Performance in the Eggs of the Philippine Leaf Insect Phyllium Philippinicum (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae)
insects Article Adhesion Performance in the Eggs of the Philippine Leaf Insect Phyllium philippinicum (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae) Thies H. Büscher * , Elise Quigley and Stanislav N. Gorb Department of Functional Morphology and Biomechanics, Institute of Zoology, Kiel University, Am Botanischen Garten 9, 24118 Kiel, Germany; [email protected] (E.Q.); [email protected] (S.N.G.) * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 12 June 2020; Accepted: 25 June 2020; Published: 28 June 2020 Abstract: Leaf insects (Phasmatodea: Phylliidae) exhibit perfect crypsis imitating leaves. Although the special appearance of the eggs of the species Phyllium philippinicum, which imitate plant seeds, has received attention in different taxonomic studies, the attachment capability of the eggs remains rather anecdotical. Weherein elucidate the specialized attachment mechanism of the eggs of this species and provide the first experimental approach to systematically characterize the functional properties of their adhesion by using different microscopy techniques and attachment force measurements on substrates with differing degrees of roughness and surface chemistry, as well as repetitive attachment/detachment cycles while under the influence of water contact. We found that a combination of folded exochorionic structures (pinnae) and a film of adhesive secretion contribute to attachment, which both respond to water. Adhesion is initiated by the glue, which becomes fluid through hydration, enabling adaption to the surface profile. Hierarchically structured pinnae support the spreading of the glue and reinforcement of the film. This combination aids the egg’s surface in adapting to the surface roughness, yet the attachment strength is additionally influenced by the egg’s surface chemistry, favoring hydrophilic substrates. -
Home Pre-Fire Moth Species List by Species
Species present before fire - by species Scientific Name Common Name Family Abantiades aphenges Hepialidae Abantiades hyalinatus Mustard Ghost Moth Hepialidae Abantiades labyrinthicus Hepialidae Acanthodela erythrosema Oecophoridae Acantholena siccella Oecophoridae Acatapaustus leucospila Nolidae Achyra affinitalis Cotton Web Spinner Crambidae Aeolochroma mniaria Geometridae Ageletha hemiteles Oecophoridae Aglaosoma variegata Notodontidae Agriophara discobola Depressariidae Agrotis munda Brown Cutworm Noctuidae Alapadna pauropis Erebidae Alophosoma emmelopis Erebidae Amata nigriceps Erebidae Amelora demistis Pointed Cape Moth Geometridae Amelora sp. Cape Moths Geometridae Antasia flavicapitata Geometridae Anthela acuta Common Anthelid Moth Anthelidae Anthela ferruginosa Anthelidae Anthela repleta Anthelidae Anthela sp. Anthelidae Anthela varia Variable Anthelid Anthelidae Antipterna sp. Oecophoridae Ardozyga mesochra Gelechiidae Ardozyga sp. Gelechiidae Ardozyga xuthias Gelechiidae Arhodia lasiocamparia Pink Arhodia Geometridae Arrade destituta Erebidae Arrade leucocosmalis Erebidae Asthenoptycha iriodes Tortricidae Asura lydia Erebidae Azelina biplaga Geometridae Barea codrella Oecophoridae Calathusa basicunea Nolidae Calathusa hypotherma Nolidae Capusa graodes Geometridae Capusa sp. Geometridae Carposina sp. Carposinidae Casbia farinalis Geometridae Casbia sp. Geometridae Casbia tanaoctena Geometridae Catacometes phanozona Oecophoridae Catoryctis subparallela Xyloryctidae Cernia amyclaria Geometridae Chaetolopha oxyntis Geometridae Chelepteryx -
Entomopatogen Nematode Exploration and Virulency Against Spodoptera Frugiperda J.E Smith
Content available at : https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/index.php/jagritropica/index ISSN (PRINT) 2621-217X ISSN (ONLINE) 2621-699X Entomopatogen nematode exploration and virulency against Spodoptera frugiperda J.E Smith Winda Septi Hade1, Djamilah1*, Priyatiningsih 1 Departement of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Bengkulu, Kandang Limun, Bengkulu, Indonesia *Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT : Corn (Zea mays L) is a very important food and animal feed after rice. One of the important pests that attack corn plants is Spodoptera frugiperda J.E Smith. This pest is a new pest and is a major pest in corn. In pest control, farmers generally use synthetic chemicals. In an effort to reduce these negative impacts synthetic chemical, entomopathogenic nematode (NEP) was chosen as one of the more environmentally friendly control techniques. This study aims to obtain NEP isolates, population density and virulence against S. frugiperda. This research was conducted at the Plant Protection Laboratory, Bengkulu University from December 2019 to April 2020. This study used a Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments consisted of NEP concentrations : 0 Jl / ml; 200 Jl / 1ml; 400 Jl / 2ml; 600 Jl / 3ml originating from Bengkulu and Kepahiang isolates. Each experiment consisted of 3 S. frugiperda larvae. The results showed that the NEP obtained from each region, namely the genus Steinermatidae. Population density of 9,005 NEP / 5ml in the Kepahiang area and 6,837 NEP / 5ml in the Bengkulu region. NEP virulence test against S. frugiperda larvae showed that 200 Jl / ml concentration was able to control S. -
Genetic Variability and Leaf Waxes of Some Eucalyptus Species with Horticultural Potential
29. *t Genetic Variability and Leaf Waxes of some Eucalyptus Species with Horticultural Potential Michelle Gabrielle Wirthensohn B.Ag.Sc. (Hons) Submitted in fulfîllment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Horticulture, Viticulture and Oenology Waite Agricultural Research Institute University of Adelaide September 1998 Eucalyptus macrocarpa Anne.ndix Table of Contents Abstract I Declaration iv Acknowledgements v List of Tables vi List of Figures viii Glossary xi Chapter 1 General lntroduction I The genus EucalYPtus 2 Lignotubers and mallee 3 Leaf phases 4 Leaf waxes 5 Wax structure 5 Wax chemistry 5 Ontogenetic variation 8 Wax extraction and seParation t0 Functions of epicuticular wax l0 Glaucousness 10 Environmental adaPtations 11 Influencing factors on epicuticular wax t2 Light t2 Temperature and other environmental effects 12 Etfect of agricultural chemicals on leaf waxes 13 Taxonomic significance of wax structure and composition 13 Thesis aims I4 Chapter 2 Plant Material t6 Species Descriptions and Taxonomy l9 Ghapter 3 Species Evaluation and Pruning lntroduction 25 Materials and Methods Species evaluation 26 Pruning trial on E. globulus 26 Pruning trial on 16 species ol Eucalyptus 27 Pruning trial on E. gunnii 27 Results Species evaluation 28 Pruning trial on E. globulus 28 Pruning trial on 16 species ol Eucalyptus 28 Pruning trial on E. gunnii 30 Discussion 47 Chapter 4 Postharvest Treatment of Gut Stems lntroduction 51 Materials and Methods Plant material 5l Vase life 52 Pulsing 52 Pulsing and -
Coleoptera: Buprestidae), a Species Associated with Sugarberry (Celtis Laevigata Willd.) Mortality in the Southeastern USA
Annals of Forest Science (2019) 76:7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13595-018-0794-7 RESEARCH PAPER Biology and distribution of Agrilus macer LeConte (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), a species associated with sugarberry (Celtis laevigata Willd.) mortality in the southeastern USA Emilee M. Poole1 & Michael D. Ulyshen2 & Scott Horn2 & Michelle Cram2 & Rabiu Olatinwo3 & Stephen Fraedrich2 Received: 15 June 2018 /Accepted: 18 December 2018 # This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply 2019 Abstract & Key message Agrilus macer is attacking sugarberry trees in the southeastern USA, a region from which few specimens have been previously collected. Despite attacking at high densities, this species appears to be a secondary pest, and there is no evidence it carries harmful fungal pathogens. & Context Because the genus Agrilus Curtis includes significant forest pests, the association of a poorly known species, Agrilus macer LeConte, with unexplained sugarberry (Celtis laevigata Willd.) mortality in the southeastern USA is a cause for alarm. & Aims This study sought to investigate the distribution and biology of A. macer and determine whether the species is a primary cause of observed tree mortality. & Methods Through a series of studies and literature searches, we documented aspects of A. macer biology and distribution while focusing on egg-laying behavior and searching for fungal pathogens associated with oviposition sites. & Results A. macer appears to be widely distributed throughout the southern USA, but most records are from Texas and Louisiana. Egg mass densities up to 1.2 masses per 10 cm2 (equivalent to ~ 1.9 eggs per cm2) were observed on trunks, branches, and exposed roots of dying C. -
Complications with Controlling Insect Eggs
Chapter 5 Complications with Controlling Insect Eggs Brittany E. Campbell, Roberto M. Pereira and Philip G. Koehler Additional information is available at the end of the chapter http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/61848 Abstract Eggs are difficult to kill because of the unique structure of the eggshell, comprised of multiple layers that have evolved to allow the embryo to breathe while simultaneously limiting water loss. The eggshell has been shown to be an excellent barrier to insecticides, fungal pathogens, and some fumigants. The insect eggshell contains only a few areas that could allow penetration of insecticides, the aeropyles and micropyles, which seem to be either so few in number or small in size that they do not allow a sufficient amount of in‐ secticide through the eggshell. Resistance is also a contributing factor to control failures of insect eggs. Resistance in eggs has been documented in several insect species and a few studies have shown that some insect eggs produce elevated numbers of enzymes to break down insecticides. This chapter focuses on the structure and respiration of the insect egg‐ shell as a barrier to insecticides and also covers various management strategies against insect eggs. Lastly, we discuss the few documentations of resistance in insect eggs thus far. Keywords: Insect, egg, eggshell, resistance, management, insecticide 1. Introduction The predominant reproductive type of most insects is egg laying, called oviparity. There is limited literature on controlling insect eggs, although eggs are considered the most difficult life stage to kill. Examples of this can be found in both agricultural and urban pest species. -
PACIFIC INSECTS MONOGRAPH Ll
PACIFIC INSECTS MONOGRAPH ll Lepidoptera of American Samoa with particular reference to biology and ecology By John Adams Comstock Published by Entomology Department, Bernice P. Bishop Museum Honolulu, Hawaii, U. S. A. 1966 PACIFIC INSECTS MONOGRAPHS Published by Entomology Department, Bernice P. Bishop Museum, Honolulu, Hawaii, 96819, U. S. A. Editorial Committee: J. L. Gressitt, Editor (Honolulu), S. Asahina (Tokyo), R. G. Fennah (London), R. A. Harrison (Christchurch), T. C. Maa (Honolulu & Taipei), C. W. Sabrosky (Washington, D. C), R. L. Usinger (Berkeley), J. van der Vecht (Leiden), K. Yasumatsu (Fukuoka), E. C. Zimmerman (New Hampshire). Assistant Editors: P. D. Ashlock (Honolulu), Carol Higa (Honolulu), Naoko Kunimori (Fukuoka), Setsuko Nakata (Honolulu), Toshi Takata (Fukuoka). Business Manager: C. M. Yoshimoto (Honolulu). Business Assistant: Doris Anbe (Honolulu). Business Agent in Japan: K. Yasumatsu (Fukuoka). Entomological staff, Bishop Museum, 1966: Doris Anbe, Hatsuko Arakaki, P. D. Ashlock, S. Azuma, Madaline Boyes, Candida Cardenas, Ann Cutting, M. L. Goff, J. L. Gressitt (Chairman), J. Harrell, Carol Higa, Y. Hirashima, Shirley Hokama, E. Holzapfel, Dorothy Hoxie, Helen Hurd, June Ibara, Naoko Kuni mori, T. C. Maa, Grace Nakahashi, Setsuko Nakata (Adm. Asst.), Tulene Nonomura, Carol Okuma, Ka tharine Pigue, Linda Reineccius, T. Saigusa, I. Sakakibara, Judy Sakamoto, G. A. Samuelson, Sybil Seto, W. A. Steffan, Amy Suehiro, Grace Thompson, Clara Uchida, J. R. Vockeroth, Nixon Wilson, Mabel Ya- tsuoka, C. M. Yoshimoto, E. C. Zimmermann. Field associates: M. J. Fitzsimons, E. E. Gless, G. E. Lip- pert, V. Peckham, D. S. Rabor, J. Sedlacek, M. Sedlacek, P. Shanahan, R. Straatman, J. Strong, H. M. Tor- revillas, A. -
1999, 48 Saturnlidae MUNDI: SATURNIID MOTHS of the WORLD, Part 3, by Bernard D'abrera. 1998. Published by Goecke & E
48 JOURNAL OF THE LEPIDOPTERISTS' SOCIETY JOllrnal of the Lepidopterists' Society us to identify material from New Guinea in the sciron group, which 53( I), 1999, 48 includes several species that look much alike. Prior to this we only had a key published by E.-L. Bouvier (1936, Mem. Natl. Mus, Nat. SATURN li DAE MUNDI: SATURNIID MOTHS OF THE WORLD, Part 3, by Hist. Paris, 3: 1-350), in which he called these species Neodiphthera. Bernard D'Abrera. 1998. Published by Goecke & Evers, Sport I agree with D' Abrera's interpretation of the distribution of Attacus platzweg ,5, D-7521O Keltern, Germany (email: entomology@ aurantiacus. s-direktnet,de), in association with Hill House, Melbourne & Lon As with D' Abrera's similar books on Sphingidae and butterflies, don, 171 pages, 88 color plates. Hard cover, 26 x 35 cm , dust jacket, this one is a pictorial guide to these moths, based largely on speci glossy paper, ISBN-3-931374-03-3, £148 (about U,S. $250), avail mens in The Natural History Museum in London. In an effort to able from the publisher, also in U,S, from BioQuip Products, make the coverage as complete as possible, the author has done an exceptional job of gathering missing material to be photographed. Imagine a large book with the highest quality color plates show receiving several loans and donations from Australia, Belgium, ing many of the largest and most famous Saturniidae from around France, Germany, and the United States, He has largely succeeded; the world! Imagine that this book shows males and females of all the relatively few known species are missing. -
2012 Edmonton, Alberta
October 2013 ISSN 0071-0709 PROCEEDINGS OF THE 60TH ANNUAL MEETING OF THE Entomological Society of Alberta November 4th-7th 2012 Edmonton, Alberta Entomological Society of Alberta Board of Directors 2012 ....................................... 5 Annual Meeting Committees 2012 ..................................................................................... 5 Program of the 60th Annual Meeting of the Entomological Society of Alberta .... 6 Oral Presentations ................................................................................................................ 12 Poster Presentations ............................................................................................................ 26 Index to Authors..................................................................................................................... 29 Minutes of the Entomological Society of Alberta Executive Meeting .................. 40 DRAFT Minutes of the Entomological Society of Alberta 60th Annual AGM ...... 42 Regional Director’s Report ................................................................................................. 45 Northern Director’s Report ................................................................................................ 47 Central Director’s Report .................................................................................................... 51 Southern Director’s Report ................................................................................................ 53 Webmaster’s Report ............................................................................................................ -
The Microlepidoptera Section 1 Limacodidae Through Cossidae
The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Technical Bulletins Maine Agricultural and Forest Experiment Station 8-1-1983 TB109: A List of the Lepidoptera of Maine--Part 2: The icrM olepidoptera Section 1 Limacodidae Through Cossidae Auburn E. Brower Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/aes_techbulletin Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Brower, A.E. 1983. A list of the Lepidoptera of Maine--Part 2: The icrM olepidoptera Section 1 Limacodidae through Cossidae. Maine Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin 109. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Technical Bulletins by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A LIST OF THE LEPIDOPTERA OF MAINE Part 2 THE MICROLEPIDOPTERA Section I LIMACODIDAE THROUGH COSSIDAE Auburn E. Brower A JOINT PUBLICATION OF THE MAINE DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION Maine Forest Service Division of Entomology, Augusta, Maine and the DEPARTMENT OF ENTOMOLOGY. ORONO Maine Agricultural Experiment Station August 198! Representatives of the Diverse Groups of Included Microlepidoptera 1 Slug moth 2 Pyralid moth 3 Argyrid moth 4 Plume moth 5 Bell moth 6 Cosmopterygid moth 7 Gelechiid moth 8 Ethmiid moth 9 Gracilariid moth 10 Glyphipterygid moth 11 Aegeriid moth Inquiries regarding this bulletin may be sent to: Dr. Auburn E. Brower 8 Hospital Street Augusta, Maine 04330 A LIST OF THE LEPIDOPTERA OF MAINE Part 2 THE MICROLEPIDOPTERA Section I LIMACODIDAE THROUGH COSSIDAE Auburn E. Brower A JOINT PUBLICATION OF THE MAINE DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION Maine Forest Service Division of Entomology, Augusta, Maine and the DEPARTMENT OF ENTOMOLOGY.