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Glycymeris glycymeris (Linnaeus, 1758) AphiaID: 140025 DOG COCKLE Autobranchia (Subclasse) > Pteriomorphia (Infraclasse) © Vasco Ferreira - OMARE / Jan. 21 2019 Serge Gofas, via WoRMS Facilmente confundível com: Glycymeris bimaculata . Sinónimos Arca glycymeris Linnaeus, 1758 Arca minima W. Turton, 1819 Glycymeris orbicularis da Costa, 1778 Glycymeris wagenwoorti Lacourt, 1977 Pectunculus dautzenbergi de Gregorio, 1892 Pectunculus glycymeris (Linnaeus, 1758) Pectunculus glycymeris var. bavayi Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1891 1 Pectunculus glycymeris var. globosa Jeffreys, 1869 Pectunculus glycymeris var. lineolata Dautzenberg, 1893 Pectunculus glycymeris var. obscura Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1891 Pectunculus glycymeris var. typica Monterosato, 1892 Pectunculus glycymeris var. zigzag Dautzenberg, 1893 Pectunculus marmoratus Lamarck, 1819 Pectunculus punctatus Calcara, 1840 Referências additional source Huber, M. (2010). Compendium of bivalves. A full-color guide to 3,300 of the world’s marine bivalves. A status on Bivalvia after 250 years of research. Hackenheim: ConchBooks. 901 pp., 1 CD-ROM. [details] additional source Zamouri-Langar, N.; Chouba, L.; Ajjabi Chebil, L.; Mrabet, R.; El Abed, A. (2011). Les coquillages bivalves des côtes tunisiennes. Institut National des Sciences et Technologies de la Mer: Salammbô. ISBN 978-9938-9512-0-2. 128 pp. [details] additional source Nolf F. & Swinnen F. (2013) The Glycymerididae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) of the NE Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea. Neptunea 12(3): 1-35. [details] additional source Nolf F. & Swinnen F. (2013) The Glycymerididae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) of the NE Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea. Neptunea 12(3): 1-35. [details] additional source Huber, M. (2010). Compendium of bivalves. A full-color guide to 3,300 of the world’s marine bivalves. A status on Bivalvia after 250 years of research. Hackenheim: ConchBooks. 901 pp., 1 CD-ROM. [details] context source (BeRMS 2020) Bio-environmental research group; Institute of Agricultural and Fisheries research (ILVO), Belgium; (2015): Epibenthos and demersal fish monitoring data in function of wind energy development in the Belgian part of the North Sea. [details] additional source Purroy, A.; Šegvić-Bubić, T.; Holmes, A.; Bušelić, I.; Thébault, J.; Featherstone, A.; Peharda, M. (2016). Combined use of morphological and molecular tools to resolve species mis- Identifications in the Bivalvia. The case of Glycymeris glycymeris and G. pilosa. PLoS One. 11(9): e0162059., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0162059 [details] Última atualização: 30 Out. 2018 2.

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Glycymeris Longior (Sowerby, 1832) Clam at the Southern Edge of Its Distribution (Argentine Sea) Lucas H
Gimenez et al. Helgol Mar Res (2020) 74:2 https://doi.org/10.1186/s10152-020-0534-x Helgoland Marine Research ORIGINAL ARTICLE Open Access Age and growth of Glycymeris longior (Sowerby, 1832) clam at the southern edge of its distribution (Argentine Sea) Lucas H. Gimenez1,2†, María del Socorro Doldan1,3,4*† , Paula C. Zaidman1,3,4 and Enrique M. Morsan1,3 Abstract Even though Glycymeris longior is a clam widely distributed in the SW Atlantic Ocean, little is known about its biology and life history. The present study assessed the periodicity of the internal growth increments of G. longior using thin shell sections. Each internal growth increment was composed of two alternating bands: a translucent band (light- coloured when viewed with transmitted light) and an opaque band (dark-coloured). Annual formation for each pair of bands was demonstrated. The formation of the annual growth increments was synchronous among individuals. Growth was determined from live clams collected at El Sótano, Argentine Sea (age range 29 to 69 years). Accord- ing to the growth model, G. longior grows fast during the frst 5 years of life and then growth= becomes slower in later years; individuals reached 50% and 90% of maximum size at 5 and 13 years of age, respectively. High variability was found in shell height for the frst 10 years: diferences up to 5–7 mm among individuals were registered for the frst 2 years of age, and up to 11 mm between the ages of 3 and 9 years. The growth performance index phi-prime (φ′) and the index of growth performance (P) of G.
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Linnaeus, 1758)
Glycymeris glycymeris (Linnaeus, 1758) AphiaID: 140025 DOG COCKLE Autobranchia (Subclasse) > Pteriomorphia (Infraclasse) © Vasco Ferreira - OMARE / Jan. 21 2019 Serge Gofas, via WoRMS Facilmente confundível com: Glycymeris bimaculata . Sinónimos Arca glycymeris Linnaeus, 1758 Arca minima W. Turton, 1819 Glycymeris orbicularis da Costa, 1778 Glycymeris wagenwoorti Lacourt, 1977 Pectunculus dautzenbergi de Gregorio, 1892 Pectunculus glycymeris (Linnaeus, 1758) Pectunculus glycymeris var. bavayi Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1891 1 Pectunculus glycymeris var. globosa Jeﬀreys, 1869 Pectunculus glycymeris var. lineolata Dautzenberg, 1893 Pectunculus glycymeris var. obscura Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1891 Pectunculus glycymeris var. typica Monterosato, 1892 Pectunculus glycymeris var. zigzag Dautzenberg, 1893 Pectunculus marmoratus Lamarck, 1819 Pectunculus punctatus Calcara, 1840 Referências additional source Huber, M. (2010). Compendium of bivalves. A full-color guide to 3,300 of the world’s marine bivalves. A status on Bivalvia after 250 years of research. Hackenheim: ConchBooks. 901 pp., 1 CD-ROM. [details] additional source Zamouri-Langar, N.; Chouba, L.; Ajjabi Chebil, L.; Mrabet, R.; El Abed, A. (2011). Les coquillages bivalves des côtes tunisiennes. Institut National des Sciences et Technologies de la Mer: Salammbô. ISBN 978-9938-9512-0-2. 128 pp. [details] additional source Nolf F. & Swinnen F. (2013) The Glycymerididae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) of the NE Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea. Neptunea 12(3): 1-35. [details] additional source Nolf F. & Swinnen F. (2013) The Glycymerididae (Mollusca: Bivalvia) of the NE Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea. Neptunea 12(3): 1-35. [details] additional source Huber, M. (2010). Compendium of bivalves. A full-color guide to 3,300 of the world’s marine bivalves. A status on Bivalvia after 250 years of research.
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Occurrence of Marine Biotoxins in Bivalve Molluscs Available in Poland in 2014–2018
J Vet Res 65, 329-333, 2021 DOI:10.2478/jvetres-2021-00046 Occurrence of marine biotoxins in bivalve molluscs available in Poland in 2014–2018 Anna Madejska, Jacek Osek Department of Hygiene of Food of Animal Origin National Veterinary Research Institute, 24-100 Puławy, Poland [email protected] Received: March 16, 2021 Accepted: August 3, 2021 Abstract Introduction: Marine biotoxins are toxic substances that may cause illness and death in marine organisms and humans. This article disseminates the results of a 4-year study on the occurrence of marine biotoxins in raw bivalve molluscs purchased from Polish suppliers. Material and Methods: A total of 256 samples of 8 different molluscs species were analysed for the presence of biotoxins using the ELISA method for paralytic shellfish poison, diarrhoetic shellfish poison, and amnaesic shellfish poison. Results: The permitted limits of marine biotoxin content were not exceeded in any of the analysed samples and the majority of them were free from these compounds. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that the tested raw bivalve molluscs available in Poland were safe for consumers. Keywords: marine biotoxins, ELISA, bivalve molluscs, food control. Introduction molluscs contaminated with marine biotoxins may result in human food poisoning and even death. The main The occurrence of toxic contaminants in food and biotoxins found in marine shellfish are the saxitoxins its sources is a very important issue in food safety. (STX), causing paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP); Marine biotoxins are a group of chemical compounds domoic acid (DA), responsible for amnesic shellfish produced by phytoplankton and other aquatic organisms.
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MOLLUSCS Species Names – for Consultation 1
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DESCRIBING SPECIES Practical Taxonomic Procedure for Biologists Judith E. Winston COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY PRESS NEW YORK Columbia University Press Publishers Since 1893 New York Chichester, West Sussex Copyright © 1999 Columbia University Press All rights reserved Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data © Winston, Judith E. Describing species : practical taxonomic procedure for biologists / Judith E. Winston, p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-231-06824-7 (alk. paper)—0-231-06825-5 (pbk.: alk. paper) 1. Biology—Classification. 2. Species. I. Title. QH83.W57 1999 570'.1'2—dc21 99-14019 Casebound editions of Columbia University Press books are printed on permanent and durable acid-free paper. Printed in the United States of America c 10 98765432 p 10 98765432 The Far Side by Gary Larson "I'm one of those species they describe as 'awkward on land." Gary Larson cartoon celebrates species description, an important and still unfinished aspect of taxonomy. THE FAR SIDE © 1988 FARWORKS, INC. Used by permission. All rights reserved. Universal Press Syndicate DESCRIBING SPECIES For my daughter, Eliza, who has grown up (andput up) with this book Contents List of Illustrations xiii List of Tables xvii Preface xix Part One: Introduction 1 CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION 3 Describing the Living World 3 Why Is Species Description Necessary? 4 How New Species Are Described 8 Scope and Organization of This Book 12 The Pleasures of Systematics 14 Sources CHAPTER 2. BIOLOGICAL NOMENCLATURE 19 Humans as Taxonomists 19 Biological Nomenclature 21 Folk Taxonomy 23 Binomial Nomenclature 25 Development of Codes of Nomenclature 26 The Current Codes of Nomenclature 50 Future of the Codes 36 Sources 39 Part Two: Recognizing Species 41 CHAPTER 3.
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Contamination of Raw Bivalve Molluscs Available in Poland Between 2009 and 2013 with Marine Biotoxins
J Vet Res 60, 447-451, 2016 DE DE GRUYTER OPEN DOI: 10.1515/jvetres-2016-0067 G Contamination of raw bivalve molluscs available in Poland between 2009 and 2013 with marine biotoxins Mirosław Michalski, Jacek Osek Department of Hygiene of Food of Animal Origin National Veterinary Research Institute, 24-100 Pulawy, Poland [email protected] Received: September 2, 2016 Accepted: November 23, 2016 Abstract Introduction: Growing consumption of shellfish is associated with an increased risk of food poisoning. The study was carried out on live bivalve molluscs available on the Polish market between 2009 and 2013. Material and Methods: ELISA was used for the determination of the following marine biotoxins: paralytic shellfish poison (PSP), amnaesic shellfish poison (ASP), and diarrhoeic shellfish poison (DSP). The molluscs, of which seven species were examined, were obtained from wholesale companies and markets. Results: Marine biotoxins were detected below the permitted levels in 67.6% of the samples. The maximum amounts of PSP and ASP biotoxins were found in great scallops (532.6 μg/kg and 1.0 mg/kg respectively) and the peak for DSP was in blue mussels (107 μg/kg). Conclusion: The analysis of toxicological status of raw bivalve molluscs available on the market in Poland indicates that they are safe for consumers. Keywords: raw bivalve molluscs, marine biotoxins, ELISA, Poland. Introduction resistance of the toxins means that even well-cooked bivalves might still constitute a risk to human health (3, Microscopic phytoplankton is a primary source of 6). The occurrence of intoxication symptoms such as food for marine molluscs such as oysters, clams, nausea, cramps, vomiting, weakness, dysphasia, scallops, or mussels, and for shellfish larvae.
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Buried Treasure Paul Chambers, Member of the Marine Biology Section, Société Jersiaise Takes Us on a Treasure Hunt for Shells
Adult Activities Outdoors Buried Treasure Paul Chambers, Member of the Marine Biology Section, Société Jersiaise takes us on a Treasure Hunt for Shells. A stroll along a Jersey beach is like participating in an endless treasure hunt whose gold and jewels are the myriad of sea creatures that live among the sand and rocks or are washed Common Limpet onto the shore from deeper waters. With over 300 different species of seashell and long sandy beaches on which they may be washed up, Jersey is one the best places in Europe for collecting shells. Even to the uninitiated it is possible to see that seashells come in a variety of shapes and sizes. Our largest seashell, the Fan Mussel (now exceptionally rare), may be 50cm long; conversely our smallest seashell, called Ammonicerina rota, is just 0.5mm. You would need both luck and specialist training to find either of these animals. But here we shall be dealing with those less elusive shells that are most likely to be encountered during a stroll along the seashore. Let us begin by examining those shells that are often washed high up the shore and which may accumulate along the high water mark. These shells tend to be robust and from animals that live on the nearby seashore. This includes readily Pacific Oyster identifiable shells such as the Common Limpet (Patella spp.) and rounded winkles (Littorina spp.) which come in a wide variety of colours and patterns. Few people will bother to gather limpet shells, which are often worn and dull, but the rainbow variety displayed are very attractive and make great decorations for sandcastles.
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Fossil Bivalves and the Sclerochronological Reawakening
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Mimiwhangata Species Lists Meleagris Gallopavo (Wild Turkey) Phasianus Colchicus (Pheasant) 1973 - 2004, R.V
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