Upper Deschutes Agricultural Water Quality Management Area Plan
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Upper Deschutes River · ·Basin Prehistory
Upper Deschutes River · ·Basin Prehistory: A Preliminary Examination of Flaked Stone Tools and Debitage Michael W. Taggart 2002 ·~. ... .. " .. • '·:: ••h> ·';'"' •..,. •.• '11\•.. ...... :f~::.. ·:·. .. ii AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Michael W. Taggart for the degree of Master of Arts in Interdisciplinary Studies in Anthropology. Anthropology. and Geography presented on April 19. 2002. Title: Upper Deschutes River Basin Prehistory: A Preliminary Examination of Flaked Stone Tools and Debitage. The prehistory of Central Oregon is explored through the examination of six archaeological sites and two isolated finds from the Upper Deschutes River Basin. Inquiry focuses on the land use, mobility, technological organization, and raw material procurement of the aboriginal inhabitants of the area. Archaeological data presented here are augmented with ethnographic accounts to inform interpretations. Eight stone tool assemblages and three debitage assemblages are analyzed in order to characterize technological organization. Diagnostic projectile points recovered from the study sites indicate the area was seasonally utilized prior to the eruption of ancient Mt. Mazama (>6,845 BP), and continuing until the Historic period (c. 1850). While there is evidence of human occupation at the study sites dating to between >7,000- 150 B.P., the range of activities and intensity of occupation varied. Source characterization analysis indicates that eight different Central Oregon obsidian sources are represented at the sites. Results of the lithic analysis are presented in light of past environmental and social phenomena including volcanic eruptions, climate change, and human population movements. Chapter One introduces the key questions that directed the inquiry and defines the theoretical perspective used. Chapter Two describes the modem and ancient environmental context of study area. -
Volcanic Vistas Discover National Forests in Central Oregon Summer 2009 Celebrating the Re-Opening of Lava Lands Visitor Center Inside
Volcanic Vistas Discover National Forests in Central Oregon Summer 2009 Celebrating the re-opening of Lava Lands Visitor Center Inside.... Be Safe! 2 LAWRENCE A. CHITWOOD Go To Special Places 3 EXHIBIT HALL Lava Lands Visitor Center 4-5 DEDICATED MAY 30, 2009 Experience Today 6 For a Better Tomorrow 7 The Exhibit Hall at Lava Lands Visitor Center is dedicated in memory of Explore Newberry Volcano 8-9 Larry Chitwood with deep gratitude for his significant contributions enlightening many students of the landscape now and in the future. Forest Restoration 10 Discover the Natural World 11-13 Lawrence A. Chitwood Discovery in the Kids Corner 14 (August 4, 1942 - January 4, 2008) Take the Road Less Traveled 15 Larry was a geologist for the Deschutes National Forest from 1972 until his Get High on Nature 16 retirement in June 2007. Larry was deeply involved in the creation of Newberry National Volcanic Monument and with the exhibits dedicated in 2009 at Lava Lands What's Your Interest? Visitor Center. He was well known throughout the The Deschutes and Ochoco National Forests are a recre- geologic and scientific communities for his enthusiastic support for those wishing ation haven. There are 2.5 million acres of forest including to learn more about Central Oregon. seven wilderness areas comprising 200,000 acres, six rivers, Larry was a gifted storyteller and an ever- 157 lakes and reservoirs, approximately 1,600 miles of trails, flowing source of knowledge. Lava Lands Visitor Center and the unique landscape of Newberry National Volcanic Monument. Explore snow- capped mountains or splash through whitewater rapids; there is something for everyone. -
Western Juniper Expansion on Adjacent Disturbed and Near-Relict Sites
Western juniper expansion on adjacent disturbed and near-relict sites By: Peter T. Soulé and Paul A. Knapp Soulé, P.T., and Knapp, P.A. (1999) Western juniper expansion on adjacent disturbed and near-relict sites. Journal of Range Management 52(5):525-533. Made available courtesy of Society for Range Management: http://www.rangelands.org/ ***Reprinted with permission. No further reproduction is authorized without written permission from the Society for Range Management. This version of the document is not the version of record. Figures and/or pictures may be missing from this format of the document.*** Abstract: We determined rates of western juniper (Juniperus occidentalis spp. occidentalis Hook.) density and cover change during the period 1951 to 1994 at 3 adjacent sites with nearly identical elevation, slope, aspect, soils, plant communities, and climate, but different land-use histories. The 3 sites are located in central Oregon at the confluence of the Deschutes and Crooked Rivers. Two of the sites are typical of central Oregon rangelands in that they have a history of anthropogenic disturbance including active fire suppression and domestic livestock grazing. The third site is a relict mesa that is a protected Research Natural Area and has experienced minimal anthropogenic impacts. We used large scale aerial photography to determine cover and density of western juniper in 1951, 1956, 1961, 1972, 1982, and 1994. We found that western juniper density and cover during the last 4 decades increased at all sites, with changes on the relict site similar to those on one of the disturbed sites. We suggest that even though 2 of the traditionally cited causes of western juniper expansion since the late 1800s (altered fire regimes, domestic livestock grazing) may have contributed to expansion on our disturbed sites, these mechanisms can not explain expansion on the near-relict mesa. -
DOI-BLM-OR-P060-2010-0026-EA BLM Beach Site
BLM Beach EA Number: DOI-BLM-OR-P060-2010-0026-EA Date of Preparation: September, 2010 Deschutes Resource Area, Prineville, Oregon BLM Beach EA # DOI-BLM-OR-P060-2010-0026 Contents CONTENTS......................................................................................................................... I LIST OF FIGURES ............................................................................................................II 1.0 PURPOSE AND NEED FOR ACTION ...............................................................1 1.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................1 1.2 SCOPE OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS ....................................................1 1.3 PROPOSED ACTION ..........................................................................................3 1.4 PURPOSE AND NEED........................................................................................9 1.5 PUBLIC AND AGENCY INVOLVEMENT .......................................................9 1.6 CONFORMANCE WITH LAND USE PLANS, REGULATIONS, AND LAWS .................................................................................................................11 2.0 ALTERNATIVES...............................................................................................12 2.1 ALTERNATIVES EVALUATED IN DETAIL .................................................12 2.2 ALTERNATIVES AND ACTION ELEMENTS CONSIDERED BUT ELIMINATED FROM DETAILED EVALUATION ........................................21 -
2015 Lake Billy Chinook Water Quality Study Results
2015 LAKE BILLY CHINOOK WATER QUALITY STUDY RESULTS Prepared for Deschutes River Alliance by Rick Hafele - February 2016 TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements .............................................................. ii Introduction ............................................................................. 1 Survey Methods....................................................................... 3 Results....................................................................................... 7 Discussion .............................................................................. 18 References ................................................................................ 23 Appendix A ............................................................................. 24 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The Deschutes River Alliance thanks Greg McMillan, Rick Hafele, and Larry Marxer for their many hours of volunteer work to collect the water quality data contained in this report. Larry Marxer deserves a special thanks for developing and writing the monitoring plan, organizing equipment, and making sure proper procedures were followed throughout this project. In addition a special thanks to the Oregon Wildlife Foundation and Fly Fishers Club of Oregon for providing critical funding needed for this study, and the Freshwater Trust their helpful comments. Last, thanks to all those not mentioned here who care about the Deschutes River and have contributed hours of their time to better understand the river’s changing ecology, and to all those who have provided -
Lake Billy Chinook Rainbow (Redband) Trout Life History Study — Final Report
Lake Billy Chinook Rainbow (Redband) Trout Life History Study — Final Report Pelton Round Butte Hydroelectric Project FERC No. 2030 Prepared for Portland General Electric Company by Kristy Groves Dr. Barbara Shields Alex Gonyaw Oregon State University December 1999 Final Report draft 4.doc 12/16/99 Table of Contents List of Tables.................................................................................................................................. vi List of Figures ..............................................................................................................................viii Chapter 1: Introduction ...................................................................................................................1 Study Objectives .................................................................................................................... 2 1. Inter-Relationships among Redband Trout (Sub) Populations .............................. 2 2. Differences in Biological Characteristics of (Sub) Populations............................. 3 3. Diet and Prey Studies ............................................................................................. 3 4. Densities of Juvenile Redband Trout ..................................................................... 3 5. Future Genetic Studies ........................................................................................... 3 Study Area............................................................................................................................. -
Crooked River National Grassland
2 States iiiient of d!ure I Service IC iwest 91 Part 2 Crooked River National Grassland Caring for the Land. .. Land and Resource Management Plan Preface Crooked River National Grassland August 1989 The Crooked River National Forest Land and Resource Management Plan (Grassland Plan) was prepared in compliance with 36 CFR 219, based on the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act (RPA) as amended by the National Forest Management Act of 1976, and in compliance with 40 CFR 1500 based on the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969. Because the Plan is a major Federal action significantly affecting the quality of the human environment, an environmental impact statement (EIS) was pre- pared The Plan provides direction for implementing the preferred alternative selected in the EIS. If any particular provision of this Grassland Plan, or the application of the action to any person or circumstance,is found to beinvalid, the remainder of the Forest Plan and the application of that provision to other persons or circumstances shall not be affected. Additional information about the Plan is available from: Forest Supervisor Ochoco National Forest PO Box 490 Prineville, OR 97754 Earle Layser Ochoco National Forest PO Box 490 Prineville, OR 97754 Craig Conrtright Ochoco National Forest PO Box 490 Prineville, OR 97754 CROOKED RIVER NATIONAL GRASSLAND PLAN TABLE OF CONTENTS Page CHAPTER 1 - INTRODUCTION Purpose ... ... 1-1 Relationship to Other Documents. .. ........ 1-2 Plan Structure ............ ..... .... .. 1-3 Grassland Description ......... ........ ... 1-4 CHAPTER 2 - THE ANALYSIS OF THE MANAGEMENT SITUATION Introduc~on................................................... 2-1 Resource Description and Supply/Demand Projections for Selected Resources .. -
Chapter 6. Coastal Recovery Unit—Lower Deschutes River Critical Habitat Unit
Bull Trout Final Critical Habitat Justification: Rationale for Why Habitat is Essential, and Documentation of Occupancy Chapter 6. Coastal Recovery Unit—Lower Deschutes River Critical Habitat Unit 253 Bull Trout Final Critical Habitat Justification Chapter 6 U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service September 2010 Chapter 6. Lower Deschutes River Critical Habitat Unit The Lower Deschutes River CHU is essential to the conservation of bull trout because populations here are genetically diverse; have diverse life history expressions including fluvial, adfluvial, and resident populations with extensive connectivity within and outside the CHU; and are the most robust in this part of the Mid-Columbia RU. The Deschutes River basin contains a variety of representative habitats, including high Cascade headwater streams, glacially fed streams, spring systems, lake habitat, and mainstem river habitat. Maintaining and recovering these populations will ensure conservation of adaptations to these unique habitats, and adequate redundancy within this basin and relative to adjacent core areas (e.g., Hood River, John Day River, etc.). Protecting and maintaining all five of the Deschutes River basin’s bull trout populations will help ensure the long-term viability of these bull trout by protecting a geographically widespread distribution of unique but related bull trout (see Appendix 1 for more detailed information). The Lower Deschutes River Critical Habitat Unit is located in Wasco, Sherman, Jefferson, Deschutes, and Crook counties in central Oregon. The Deschutes River basin contains a variety of representative habitats including high Cascade headwater streams, glacially fed streams, spring systems, lakes, and mainstem river habitat. The Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation (CTWS) own lands in this CHU. -
Chapter 5 Supplemental Planning Sections
Chapter 5 Supplemental Sections Planning Section 5.1 Introduction Background This chapter provides material that supplements the other chapters of the Plan. There are no goals or policies in these sections. Purpose The purpose of this chapter is to provide a glossary, list all acknowledged Goal 5 resources in one location (see Section 2.4) and list all Goal Exceptions and Goal 5 inventories. The final section in this Chapter is a table to track all amendments to this Plan. This table will ensure a clear legislative history is maintained. The following information is covered in this chapter. Glossary and Acronyms (Section 5.2) . Goal 5 Water Resources (Section 5.3) . Goal 5 Wildlife Resources (Section 5.4) . Goal 5 Open Space and Scenic Views and Sites Resources (Section 5.5) . Goal 5 Energy Resources (Section 5.6) . Goal 5 Wilderness, Natural Areas and Recreation Trails (Section 5.7) . Goal 5 Surface Mining Resources (Section 5.8) . Goal 5 Cultural and Historic Resources (Section 5.9) . Goal Exception Statements (Section 5.10) . Goal 5 Adopted Ordinances (Section 5.11) . Ordinance History (Section 5.12) 2 DESCHUTES COUNTY COMPREHENSIVE PLAN - 2011 CHAPTER 5 SUPPLEMENTAL SECTIONS SECTION 5.1 INTRODUCTION Section 5.2 Glossary and Acronyms Glossary Note: Terms defined in Deschutes County Code 18.04 (Zoning Code) are not repeated here, but have the same meaning as DCC 18.04. “Agricultural-tourism” or “Agri-tourism” means a commercial enterprise at a working farm or ranch, operated in conjunction with the primary farm or ranch use, conducted for the enjoyment and/or education of visitors, that promotes successful agriculture, generates supplemental income for the owner and complies with Oregon Statute and Rule. -
Celebrating Twenty Years of Conservation Work in the Deschutes Basin
SUMMER 2016 VOL. 10 NO. 2 NEWSLETTER OF THE DESCHUTES RIVER CONSERVANCY A MESSAGE FROM THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, TOD HEISLER Artist: Susan Luckey Higdon PHOTO: DRC STAFF Celebrating Twenty Years of Conservation Work in the Deschutes Basin Twenty years ago, a small group of District, flows have increased signifi- irrigation purposes, and upstream people came together with a vision cantly below the district’s pumps. from irrigation diversions, so the of leaving our rivers and streams tools we have used in the past will better than they found them. Bend While these reaches have vastly not be enough to solve this complex was on the precipice of a population improved, we still have work to do. and far-reaching problem. boom, and the Deschutes River and Work like this is only possible The solution to restoring the Upper its tributaries had already been over- through building trust and strong allocated for nearly 100 years. Deschutes River lies in the way we relationships. Working with our use and manage water in Central Since 1996, the Deschutes River partners, the DRC has used flow Oregon. Our century old system will Conservancy has brought stakehold- restoration tools such as piping and not meet the changing demands for ers together across the basin to lining canals, water rights leasing, water in our basin. Cities with grow- restore 200 cubic feet per second and instream transfers to make real ing populations are challenged to (cfs) to our rivers. progress in these reaches. meet future water needs. Increased pressure from drought and litigation What does that look like? 20 years After 20 years, an area that has seen practically no restoration is the have created insecurity for commer- ago, Whychus Creek ran dry two out cial farmers who depend on unreli- of every three summers. -
A P P E N D I X A
Pelton Round Butte Project Settlement Agreement A P P E N D I X A WATER QUALITY CERTIFICATES and WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT AND MONITORING PLAN for the PELTON ROUND BUTTE PROJECT – FERC No. 2030 Appendix A1 Oregon Department of Environmental Quality Clean Water Act § 401 Certification Conditions Appendix A2 Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation of Oregon, Water Control Board Clean Water Act § 401 Certification Conditions Appendix A3 Water Quality Management and Monitoring Plan (WQMMP) prepared by Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs Reservation of Oregon and Portland General Electric Company Appendix A1 Oregon Department of Environmental Quality Clean Water Act § 401 Certification Conditions Clean Water Act § 401 Certification Conditions For the Pelton Round Butte Hydroelectric Project (FERC No. 2030) Deschutes River Basin Jefferson County, Oregon Upon Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) issuance of a new license for the Pelton Round Butte Hydroelectric Project, Portland General Electric Company and the Confederated Tribes of the Warm Springs Reservation of Oregon (Joint Applicants) shall comply with the following § 401 conditions: A. Water Quality Management and Monitoring Plan Within 90 days of issuance of the §401 certification, the Joint Applicants, in consultation with ODEQ, shall revise the Water Quality Management and Monitoring Plan attached to these certification conditions as Exhibit A and submit the revised plan to ODEQ for approval. The plan as approved by ODEQ is hereafter referred to in these certification conditions as the “WQMMP”. Upon ODEQ approval, the WQMMP becomes a part of the §401 certification for the Project for purposes of any federal license or permit thereafter issued. B. -
Part II – Reservoir Operations Assessment for Reclamation Tributary Basins
Climate and Hydrology Datasets for Use in the RMJOC Agencies’ Longer-Term Planning Studies: Part II – Reservoir Operations Assessment for Reclamation Tributary Basins U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation Pacific Northwest Region Boise, Idaho January 2011 U.S. Department of the Interior Mission Statement The mission of the Department of the Interior is to protect and provide access to our Nation's natural and cultural heritage and honor our trust responsibilities to Tribes and our commitments to island communities. Mission of the Bureau of Reclamation The mission of the Bureau of Reclamation is to manage, develop, and protect water and related resources in an environmentally and economically sound manner in the interest of the American public. Photographs on front cover from left to right: Arrowrock Reservoir, Boise River, Idaho; Payette River, Idaho; Yakima Valley, Washington. Climate and Hydrology Datasets for Use in the RMJOC Agencies’ Longer-Term Planning Studies: Part II – Reservoir Operations Assessment for Reclamation Tributary Basins Regional Resource & Technical Services River & Reservoir Operations Report prepared by Toni Turner Pacific Northwest Regional Office, Boise, Idaho And Levi Brekke Technical Service Center, Denver, Colorado U.S. Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation Pacific Northwest Region Boise, Idaho January 2011 Acknowledgements: RMJOC Sponsors: • Patrick McGrane, Bureau of Reclamation, Pacific Northwest Region • Rick Pendergrass, Bonneville Power Administration • Jim Barton, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Northwestern Division RMJOC Agencies’ Comments and Contributions from: • Bureau of Reclamation, Pacific Northwest Region: Patrick McGrane, Chris Lynch, Jennifer Johnson, Sharon Parkinson, Bob Lounsbury, Ted Day, Carol Kjar, and Lori Postlethwait • Bonneville Power Administration: Rick Pendergrass, Brian Kuepper, Nancy Stephan • U.S.