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The Fighting 69Th Infantry Division Association, Inc. Vol. 53 No. 3 May
nGHTING 69rH INFANTRY DIVISION ****fissoC'iaiion, Ina. VOLUME 53, NO.3 MAY - JUNE - JULY-AUGUST 2000 "THE THREE B'S" P.O. BOX 69 BOLTE'S BIVOUACING BASTARDS CHAMPION, PA 15622-0069 7241455-2901 bu.lletin OFFICERS 1999-2000 Harold Ruck, President 622 Melville Avenue Chattanooga, TN 37412-2645 .. ...... .. 272 Checkpoint at the Mulde River Bridge William Taylor, Sr., Vice President 1019 S.E. 19th Avenue Submitted by: George Gardin, Co_ C, 273rd Infantry, June 1945. See Story on Page 44 Cape Coral, FL 33990 .. ......... 271 Ralph Goebel, Secretary 5417 Halifax Lane Minneapolis, MN 55424-1438 ..... ..... 272 William Matlach, 'Ireas"rer PO. Box 474 West Islip, NY 11795-0474 ............... 273 Robert Kurtzman, Membership Chrrn. P.O. Box 105 Wilmot, OH 44689-0105 ................... 272 Edward Lucci, Auditor ................ 273 William Snidow, Chaplain. ... 661 Paul Shadle, Co-Chaplain . .. 27 1 Bernard Zaffren, Legal Aduisor ....... 272 LADIES' AUXILIARY Gloria Czyzyk. President Wally Richard son, Vice President - tatlach, Secretary " Goebel, Chaplain t. ... £ .. d ZafTern, Sunshine Lady BOARD OF DIRECTORS 1999-2000 George Wolff .. 271 Edgar Parsons .............. 272 Mulde River Bridge: Clarence Orr, Stan Sutkowski, Terry Jonethis (playing mandolin), Eugene Mischke ..... 273 Henry Putala .. .......................... ....... 777 Sgt, Granger, Sgt_ Szetela, Russian Soldier, James Dye, George Gardin, John O'Connor ................................. 880 2000-2001 Charles Walsh .................................. 271 Chester Yastrzemski ................... -
Papers/Records /Collection
A Guide to the Papers/Records /Collection Collection Summary Collection Title: World War I Poster and Graphic Collection Call Number: HW 81-20 Creator: Cuyler Reynolds (1866-1934) Inclusive Dates: 1914-1918 Bulk Dates: Abstract: Quantity: 774 Administrative Information Custodial History: Preferred Citation: Gift of Cuyler Reynolds, Albany Institute of History & Art, HW 81-20. Acquisition Information: Accession #: Accession Date: Processing Information: Processed by Vicary Thomas and Linda Simkin, January 2016 Restrictions Restrictions on Access: 1 Restrictions on Use: Permission to publish material must be obtained in writing prior to publication from the Chief Librarian & Archivist, Albany Institute of History & Art, 125 Washington Avenue, Albany, NY 12210. Index Term Artists and illustrators Anderson, Karl Forkum, R.L. & E. D. Anderson, Victor C. Funk, Wilhelm Armstrong, Rolf Gaul, Gilbert Aylward, W. J. Giles, Howard Baldridge, C. LeRoy Gotsdanker, Cozzy Baldridge, C. LeRoy Grant, Gordon Baldwin, Pvt. E.E. Greenleaf, Ray Beckman, Rienecke Gribble, Bernard Benda, W.T. Halsted, Frances Adams Beneker, Gerritt A. Harris, Laurence Blushfield, E.H. Harrison, Lloyd Bracker, M. Leone Hazleton, I.B. Brett, Harold Hedrick, L.H. Brown, Clinton Henry, E.L. Brunner, F.S. Herter, Albert Buck, G.V. Hoskin, Gayle Porter Bull, Charles Livingston Hukari, Pvt. George Buyck, Ed Hull, Arthur Cady, Harrison Irving, Rea Chapin, Hubert Jack. Richard Chapman, Charles Jaynes, W. Christy, Howard Chandler Keller, Arthur I. Coffin, Haskell Kidder Copplestone, Bennett King, W.B. Cushing, Capt. Otho Kline, Hibberd V.B Daughterty, James Leftwich-Dodge, William DeLand, Clyde O. Lewis, M. Dick, Albert Lipscombe, Guy Dickey, Robert L. Low, Will H. Dodoe, William de L. -
World War I Posters and the Female Form
WORLD WAR I POSTERS AND THE FEMALE FORM: ASSERTING OWNERSHIP OF THE AMERICAN WOMAN LAURA M. ROTHER Bachelor of Arts in English John Carroll University January, 2003 submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree MASTERS OF ARTS IN HISTORY at the CLEVELAND STATE UNIVERSITY May, 2008 This thesis has been approved for the Department of ART HISTORY and the College of Graduate Studies by ___________________________________________ Thesis Chairperson, Dr. Samantha Baskind _________________________ Department & Date ____________________________________________ Dr. Marian Bleeke ________________________ Department & Date _____________________________________________ Dr. Elizabeth Lehfeldt ___________________________ Department & Date WORLD WAR I POSTERS AND THE FEMALE FORM: ASSERTING OWNERSHIP OF THE AMERICAN WOMAN LAURA M. ROTHER ABSTRACT Like Britain and continental Europe, the United States would utilize the poster to garner both funding and public support during World War I. While war has historically been considered a masculine endeavor, a relatively large number of these posters depict the female form. Although the use of women in American World War I visual propaganda may not initially seem problematic, upon further inspection it becomes clear that her presence often served to promote racial and national pretentiousness. Based on the works of popular pre-war illustrators like Howard Chandler Christy and Charles Dana Gibson, the American woman was the most attractive woman in the in the world. Her outstanding wit, beauty and intelligence made her the only suitable mate for the supposed racially superior American man. With the onset of war, however, the once entertaining romantic scenarios in popular monthlies and weeklies now represented what America stood to lose, and the “American Girl” would make the transition from magazine illustrations to war poster with minimal alterations. -
Commandant's Annual Report, 1971-1972
ANNUAL REPORT 1971-1972 The Judge Advocate General's School U. S. Army Charlottesville, Virginia 22901 . , SHOULDER SLEEVE INSIGNIA APPROVED FOR JAG SCHOOL Under the provisions of paragraphs 14-16, AR 670-5, the Com mandant received approval on 21 January 1972 for a shoulder sleeve insignia for uniform wear by Staff, Faculty, and Advanced Class personnel of The Judge Advocate General's School from the Chief of Heraldry, Institute of Heraldry, U.S. Army. The patch design is adapted from the School's distinctive crest. It is em blazoned across a shield of traditional blue. Its lighted torch symbolizes the illumination of intellect and leadership supplied by the School. The torch is surmounted by a gold open laurel wreath, below a gold sword and pen, with points downward, the tip ends of the wreath passing under the sword blade and pen quill FOREWORD The Judge Advocate General's School soon begins its twenty second year on the Grounds of the University of Virginia. In these years "the Home of the Military Lawyer" has consistently sought to serve the Army Lawyer in the field-by preparing him in our resident courses, keeping him supplied with the most recent legal information in a clear and concise form, and providing good quality continuing legal education programs both in the resident short courses and in our nonresident extension courses. But our active lawyer is only one part of our Corps and the School has likewise become the home for the lawyers in the Army Reserve and the Army and Air National Guard-the other two vital parts of our Army. -
Fall 1990, Regarding Tor As: "A Wise and Trusted Counselor Or I Left That Sergeant Major After Two Short the Fl Ash Flood Disaster in Shadys Ide
~~~~~~~....... - Desert Shield pages 16-19 ~o All members of ~he ~hio Army ana Air Na~ional Guara Christmas 1990 ~he holiaay season is a ~ime of peace, love ana happiness; a ~ime ~o join wi~h family ana frienos; a rime to cherish. A rime ~o remember ~he pas~ ana con~emplate-~he fu~ure. Cooking back over ~he pas~ year, we, as ~hioans, have much ~a be proun of. We workeo ~oge~her, cHhen-solOiers ana civilians, ~·a come ~o ~he aio of ~ha~ysioe ana o~her communi~ies oevas~a~eo by spring ana summer's severe s~orms. ~hrnugh programs like ~pera~ion feeo, llni~eo Way ana ~he Combineo feoeral Campaigns, we ga_ve generously of ourselves ~o ~hose in ne.ea. ~ymbols of our concern ana suppor~ are everywhere. Reo ribbons oisplay our involvemen~ in ~he JDar on orugs, ana orange ribbons proclaim our priae ana apprecia~ion for ~hose Americans serving ~he call af freeaom in ~he miaole Eas~. ~his spiri~ of coopera~ion, aeoica~ion ana volun~eerism has fos~ereo an overwhelming sense of communi~y prioe ~hroughou~ ~hio. We have workea hano-in-hano ~o achieve ~his sense of prioe over ~he years ana to keep ~hio ~he fines~ s~ate in the union. for ~his, I am prouo ana thankful ~o have represen~eo ~he ~hio Air ana Army Na~ional Guaro, ana to have servea as Governor of ~his great state. As we enjoy ~he ~ogetherness of our. holioay celebrations, let us pause ~a remember those ~hioans who are serving ~heir sta~e ana naHan far from home on foreign soils. -
A Boy Named Rodger Young
TirE ATUnOAY EVEN I ' G POST 11 Jlv• (';1¥O J!: ••T. RAHN • BIRTH OF A LEGEND The United tates, like C\'cry nation'" ilb n fo lk I rudilion. cherishes its ballads bn1'ed on the (Iccd~ of heroes-John Brown's nody. Cusc~ Jones. The 1.)01.llh of Floyd Collins . llut! others. The central fa~urc in each of ,hc..~ is a dcnd mun ~ Ibol lt whnm. ",ilh lhe paM ing of lhe years, fact and ICA:c Jul h t",c l>CCHIllC in scpurubly nwrgcd. In the war just e nded. an A lllc ri cull dutlg hhoy ,"'us immorltl.lizt.... l in so u~ - n od gcr YoulI~. ~ lIbjCCl of .'rc. Frank Loes~c r' s new illfnntry bullud. Rodger Young IlU:!! been dead for ''''0 Jcur~. hut the m emory of his he roism is deslined to Ih'c on. This is his SLOI"). -TIle Editors. Shines the name, Rodger Young, Fought alld died for the men he marched among: To the everlasting glory of the infantry, Lives the story of Private Rodger Young.* • BODY bas ever s ucceeded especiaUy well in defining the qualities that make a man a l;1ero. In the infantrY7 where, merely to survive, a soldier had to do things that, by lesser standards, would be considered remarkable, gallantry was commonplace. But even the infantry had its special heroes, and the long list of their names is beaded by o-.AWI~O .y IIOIt.aT alOo. that exclusive group-one out of every 50,000, Portrah of Hodger Young, idol of th e infantry, who modestly asked de molion from sergeanl to say-who have been awarded the Congressional . -
The Battling Buckeyes of the 37Th Infantry Division Research Thesis
Webb 1 The Battling Buckeyes of the 37th Infantry Division Research Thesis Presented in Partial fulfillment of the requirements for graduation with research distinction in history in the undergraduate colleges of The Ohio State University by Tyler R. Webb The Ohio State University March 2018 Project Advisors: Dr. Peter Mansoor & Dr. David Steigerwald Department of History Webb 2 The Battling Buckeyes of the 37th Infantry Division On September 3, 1945, Major General Robert Sprague Beightler stood with other American commanders at the High Commissioner’s House in Baguio as General Tomoyuki Yamashita officially surrendered his forces.1 For Beightler, the surrender was the culmination of a military career that began with the Ohio National Guard in 1911. To the GIs of the 37th Infantry “Buckeye” Division, Yamashita’s surrender meant the mission was accomplished – the war that had devastated the world was over. It was a victory precipitated in part through their four years of warfare across the Pacific and meant that their fallen comrades’ sacrifice was not in vain. Unfortunately, most of the men who began their journey to war with the division on October 15, 1940 were no longer present. Only one-third of the soldiers in the division had experienced any combat with the unit when it returned to the United States.2 Many had been wounded and transferred to other organizations or invalided out of the service. Some had acquired enough “points” to rotate home ahead of the division. Others had given their lives in New Georgia, Bougainville, and the Philippines. The citizen soldiers of the 37th Infantry “Buckeye” Division won their achievements because of a special bond with one another, the National Guard, and the state of Ohio. -
Commandant's Annual Report, 1969-1970
COMMANDANT'S ANNUAL REPORT 1969 - 1970 The Judge Advocate General's School United States Army Charlottesville, Virginia Your excellent arrangements made my visit ... most enjoyable and informative. The opportunity ... was a rewarding experience . I appreciate your assistance ... and -the hospitality shown me by all the Judge Advocate General's School personnel. W. C. WESTMORELAND General, USA Chief of Staff I knew you would be interested in hearing of the high esteem in which your representatives are held.... [T]he instruction given is among the best anywhere. I ... pass along my congratulations! HONORABLE J. J. PICKLE House of Representatives 10th Dist'rict, Texas I would like to express my deep appreciation for the warm wel come you ... gave to me ... on our recent visit .... I am ... grateful ... most of all, for the education ... you ... have offered our Vietnamese students since 1958. COLONEL NGUYEN VAN Duc Di'rector of Military Justice Ministry of Defense Republic of Vietnam Officers ... acknowledge [Reserve Training at Hattiesburg] to be one of the finest summer encampments they have ever attended. Particularly singled out for praise were the high caliber of in struction, its timeliness and professional atmosphere surrounding the entire program. I think that this kind of response reflects great credit on you and the staff .... BRUCE PETERSON Dean, University of Tulsa College of Law FOREWORD The Judge Advocate General's School now begins its twentieth year of operation on the Grounds of the University of Virginia. These years have included the major defense expansions for the conflicts in Korea and Vietnam. More significantly for the Armed Forces attorney, the period has seen two great landmark legisla tive advances in military justice and an enlarged mission for the Judge Advocate General's Corps in all fields of legal endeavor. -
Commandant's Annual Report, 1968-1969
COMMANDANT'S ANNUAL REPORT 1968-1969 The Judge Advocate General's School United States Army Charlottesville, Virginia Permit me to extend my sincere appreciation for the generous re sponse I have received .. in the development of our JAG School curricula. Because of the outstanding instruction our Thai Judge Advocates have received at the ... School in Charlottesville, I was desirous of obtaining [their] texts [and course] materials [to assist us] ... LTG SUK PERUNAVIN The Judge Advocate General Ministry of Defense Bangkok. Thailand Since its formation, your school has established an enviable record that has earned the respect and admiration of all the services. The manner in which the graduates of the Judge Advocate General's School ;u:complish their varied duties throughout the world reflects greatly on the fullfillment of your mission. DELK M. ODEN Major General, USA Commandant U. S. Army Aviation School I desire to . .. commend you for the outstanding manner in which you are supp0r.ting the United States Army Reserve . .. Your contributions .. are numerous and reflect great initiative . these are the type of activities which confirm the One Army Concept. WILLIAM J. SUTION Major General, USA Chief, Army Reserve The Board is highly impressed with the VISion, dedication and pro fessional attitude of the Commandant and his staff and faculty. They can all take great pride and satisfaction in the excellent academic community which they have maintained at The Judge Advocate General's School. R eport of the Board of Visitors The Judge Advocate General's School, U. S. Army FOREWORD This year, 1969, marks the eighteenth consecutive year of continuous operation of The Judge Advocate General's School in Charlottesville. -
A Historical Analysis of the FFA During World War II
Winning the War: A Historical Analysis of the FFA During World War II Kattlyn J. Wolf, Assistant Professor James J. Connors, Associate Professor and Chair University of Idaho Abstract The United States’ participation in World War II affected millions of men, women, and children, both at home and around the world. The war effort also affected the Future Farmers of America (FFA). FFA members, agriculture teachers, and national FFA officers all volunteered to serve their country during the war. Local FFA chapters and individual FFA members joined with other citizens to support the war effort. The national convention of the FFA and local FFA chapter operations were affected during the war years. Thousands of former FFA members left their homes and farms to enlist in the armed forces. Many gave the last full measure of sacrifice, their own lives, to the call of liberty. The gallantry of several FFA members was recognized with military honors, media features or commemorated in song following the war. This historical study researched the activities of local FFA chapters, the national FFA organization, and individual FFA members during World War II. Historical events were documented with primary and secondary sources including books, magazines, personal letters, personal communications, and reports available from the National FFA Archives. Introduction No other period of American history was as tenuous as World War II (WWII). This war was a fight for freedom, ideals, and humanity. No conflict before or since has called for the mass uprising of all citizens to engage in war efforts. It became the responsibility of the nation to win the war by conserving resources, producing food, and buying war bonds to finance military efforts. -
Roinn Cosanta Bureau of Military History, 1913-21
ROINN COSANTA HISTORY, 1913-21 BUREAU OF MILITARY STATEMENT BY WITNESS DOCUMENT 1487 NO. W.S. Witness Colonel Jerry Ryan, Ballynonty, Thurles, Co. Tipperary Identity. Battalion Tipperary Commandant 1st 2nd (Mid) Brigade. Subject. Mid Activities of 1st Battalion 2nd Tipperary Brigade Irish Volunteers, 1918-1921 Conditions if any stipulated by witness Nil S.1028 File No Form B.S.M.2 STATEMENT BY COLONEL BYAH JERRY Ballynonty, Thurles, Co. Tipperary Commandant, 1st Battalion, 2nd (Mid) Tipperary Brigade. In the 1912 I was sworn into the Irish Republican year Brotherhood by a man named Harding at his home in christchurck Place, Dublin. I was then 19 years of age and at the time I was temporarily residing in the city. A year or so later I returned to my home at Moycarkey and took up a position in Thurles. During year 1914 a company of Irish Volunteers, whic the I joined, was formed in the Moycarkey-Two Mile Borris area and I remained a member until the split in the Volunteer movement took place later on in that year. As the majority of the members then favoured the policy of the late John E. Redmond, the company affiliated to the National Volunteers and this led to my severing my connection with it. Irish Volunteer activities of anything of a worth-while nature did not commence in Thurles and the surrounding parishes until the reorganisation of the Volunteer in 1917. Prior to 1916, Mr. James movement Kennedy of St., Thurles, then the Assistant Parnell Town Clerk, sworn a number of men in the various had parishes into the I.R.B., but when the Rising took place, we had no properly organised Irish Volunteer unit in the district. -
Military Justice a Reinforcer of Discipline
426 MILITARY JUSTICE A REINFORCER OF DISCIPLINE Robert S. Poydasheff The American involvement in Viet Unfortunately, some observers nam generated intense soul-searching, wrongly perceive the military justice questioning, and argument among vari system as a system remote from Ameri ous segments of American society. In can military ethical considerations, particular, the My Lai cases and other having no nexus to justice. They see it incidents focused public attention upon as one operating to the prejudice of the the existing system of military criminal accused by failing to accord him the law. 1 Many Americans, having little or procedural and substantive protections no professional contact with the Armed of the judicial process under the Consti Forces, were exposed to highly mis tution and the Federal Rules of leading and inaccurate generalizations Criminal Procedure.4 One writer has and conceptualizations concerning a even erroneously asserted that: "None system that "is now a sophisticated of the travesties of justice perpetuated system of justice.,,2 The military justice under the UCMJ is really very surprising system must enjoy public confidence for military law has always been and and understanding, because "a system continues to be primarily an instrument of justice is merely as good as the public of discipline, not justice."s believes it to be.,,3 There is little, if any, The Uniform Code of Military Jus value in the system if it is not trusted or tice does not reflect a congressional understood by the American public. desire to enforce discipline to the detri- 427 ment of American notions of justice.6 precisely, one generally thinks of "duty, Rather, it combines most of the judicial honor, country," "loyalty," and "mis concepts relating to individual rights 7 in sion and men." There are many, no a code of conduct, the violation of doubt, who would view the ethical which is proscribed and which reflects conceptions of the American military the military ethic.