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Kintour Landscape Survey Report
DUN FHINN KILDALTON, ISLAY AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY DATA STRUCTURE REPORT May 2017 Roderick Regan Summary The survey of Dun Fhinn and its associated landscape has revealed a picture of an area extensively settled and utilised in the past dating from at least the Iron Age and very likely before. In the survey area we see settlements developing across the area from at least the 15 th century with a particular concentration of occupation on or near the terraces of the Kintour River. Without excavation or historical documentation dating these settlements is fraught with difficulty but the distinct differences between the structures at Ballore and Creagfinn likely reflect a chronological development between the pre-improvement and post-improvement settlements, the former perhaps a relatively rare well preserved survival. Ballore Kilmartin Museum Argyll, PA31 8RQ Tel: 01546 510 278 [email protected] Scottish Charity SC022744 ii Contents 1. Introduction 1 2. Archaeological and Historical Background 2 2.1 Cartographic Evidence of Settlement 4 2.2 Some Settlement History 6 2.3 A Brief History of Landholding on Islay 10 3. Dun Fhinn 12 4. Walkover Survey Results 23 5. Discussion 47 6. References 48 Appendix 1: Canmore Extracts 50 The Survey Team iii 1. Introduction This report collates the results of the survey of Dun Fhinn and a walkover survey of the surrounding landscape. The survey work was undertaken as part of the Ardtalla Landscape Project a collaborative project between Kilmartin Museum and Reading University, which forms part of the wider Islay Heritage Project. The survey area is situated on the Ardtalla Estate within Kildalton parish in the south east of Islay (Figure 1) and survey work was undertaken in early April 2017. -
The Norse Influence on Celtic Scotland Published by James Maclehose and Sons, Glasgow
i^ttiin •••7 * tuwn 1 1 ,1 vir tiiTiv^Vv5*^M òlo^l^!^^ '^- - /f^K$ , yt A"-^^^^- /^AO. "-'no.-' iiuUcotettt>tnc -DOcholiiunc THE NORSE INFLUENCE ON CELTIC SCOTLAND PUBLISHED BY JAMES MACLEHOSE AND SONS, GLASGOW, inblishcre to the anibersitg. MACMILLAN AND CO., LTD., LONDON. New York, • • The Macmillan Co. Toronto, • - • The Mactnillan Co. of Canada. London, • . - Simpkin, Hamilton and Co. Cambridse, • Bowes and Bowes. Edinburgh, • • Douglas and Foults. Sydney, • • Angus and Robertson. THE NORSE INFLUENCE ON CELTIC SCOTLAND BY GEORGE HENDERSON M.A. (Edin.), B.Litt. (Jesus Coll., Oxon.), Ph.D. (Vienna) KELLY-MACCALLUM LECTURER IN CELTIC, UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW EXAMINER IN SCOTTISH GADHELIC, UNIVERSITY OF LONDON GLASGOW JAMES MACLEHOSE AND SONS PUBLISHERS TO THE UNIVERSITY I9IO Is buaine focal no toic an t-saoghail. A word is 7nore lasting than the world's wealth. ' ' Gadhelic Proverb. Lochlannaich is ànnuinn iad. Norsemen and heroes they. ' Book of the Dean of Lismore. Lochlannaich thi'eun Toiseach bhiir sgéil Sliochd solta ofrettmh Mhamiis. Of Norsemen bold Of doughty mould Your line of oldfrom Magnus. '' AIairi inghean Alasdair Ruaidh. PREFACE Since ever dwellers on the Continent were first able to navigate the ocean, the isles of Great Britain and Ireland must have been objects which excited their supreme interest. To this we owe in part the com- ing of our own early ancestors to these isles. But while we have histories which inform us of the several historic invasions, they all seem to me to belittle far too much the influence of the Norse Invasions in particular. This error I would fain correct, so far as regards Celtic Scotland. -
Place-Names of Inverness and Surrounding Area Ainmean-Àite Ann an Sgìre Prìomh Bhaile Na Gàidhealtachd
Place-Names of Inverness and Surrounding Area Ainmean-àite ann an sgìre prìomh bhaile na Gàidhealtachd Roddy Maclean Place-Names of Inverness and Surrounding Area Ainmean-àite ann an sgìre prìomh bhaile na Gàidhealtachd Roddy Maclean Author: Roddy Maclean Photography: all images ©Roddy Maclean except cover photo ©Lorne Gill/NatureScot; p3 & p4 ©Somhairle MacDonald; p21 ©Calum Maclean. Maps: all maps reproduced with the permission of the National Library of Scotland https://maps.nls.uk/ except back cover and inside back cover © Ashworth Maps and Interpretation Ltd 2021. Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2021. Design and Layout: Big Apple Graphics Ltd. Print: J Thomson Colour Printers Ltd. © Roddy Maclean 2021. All rights reserved Gu Aonghas Seumas Moireasdan, le gràdh is gean The place-names highlighted in this book can be viewed on an interactive online map - https://tinyurl.com/ybp6fjco Many thanks to Audrey and Tom Daines for creating it. This book is free but we encourage you to give a donation to the conservation charity Trees for Life towards the development of Gaelic interpretation at their new Dundreggan Rewilding Centre. Please visit the JustGiving page: www.justgiving.com/trees-for-life ISBN 978-1-78391-957-4 Published by NatureScot www.nature.scot Tel: 01738 444177 Cover photograph: The mouth of the River Ness – which [email protected] gives the city its name – as seen from the air. Beyond are www.nature.scot Muirtown Basin, Craig Phadrig and the lands of the Aird. Central Inverness from the air, looking towards the Beauly Firth. Above the Ness Islands, looking south down the Great Glen. -
Inverness Guide
Ida J890 16 H4 The Official Publication of the Corporation. DA ATO.Ib H4 JE FURNITURE. yp- a3 1 188007184159b ™ Visitors to Scotland should not tail to visit . ANTIQUE A. FRASER & Co.'s SALOONS, (railway station) INVERNESS. Antique Furniture. The Collection Old China. shown in the extensive Old Silver. Galleries and Old Prints Special and Showrooms will Engr GUELPH be found to Hoi UNIVERSITY OF be one of the Highl, largest in the Jac Provinces. Int< The Library OA <3 9 16 H4 PLAIN FIGURES. HdALTH kESUHTS ASSOC! AT IoNi LONDON* ) CURIOSITY SHOP, A. I NVtNNESS. IVERNESS. ' ROYAL HOTEL, INVERNESS. (OPPOSITE RAILWAY STATION.) First class. Highly Recommended. Moderate Charges. Headquarters of the Scottish Automobile Club Dining Room open to Non- Residents. Hotel Porters await all trains and Caledonian Canal Steamers. A Chaiming House, contaii Unique Ccllect.cn of Ant.que Furniture. China and Engrav.ncs.' Under the personal management of the proprietor— Telephone 54. J. S CHRISTIE. i - MITCHELL & CRAIG, The Leading Grocers & Italian Warehousemen, INVERNESS, SUPERB QUALITY - LOW PRICES COMBINED MAINTAINED. WITH HIGH QUALITY. TEAS« Delicate and Refined Flavours, from 1/6 to 2/4 per pound- RflTTPD Weekly importations. Nothing Sweeter or Fresher can possibly be oU I 1 C,K. obtained. Our Stranraer Fresh Butter is a table delicacy. rrwrnAi /^nArrniCC A. car<fu'ly selected stock to choose from. Every Clfc,INfc,KAL UHULCKltO. t hi n g Fresh and in Season. e 10 ' c arce stoc ks of the Choicest \»7I'M¥?Q. ^ ^ ' ' Wines. Port, Sherry, Claret, WliNEr-O. Burgundy, Champagne. WHKKY °ur " ROYAL CREAM OF BEN-WYVIS" has a wortd-wide repu- WrllOlYI. -
The Halt & Somerled, Roshven. Offers Over
THE HALT & SOMERLED, ROSHVEN. OFFERS OVER £885,000, to include content. A unique opportunity to acquire two fully furnished properties. Set in a beautiful A unique opportunity to purchase two, desirable properties location on the West Coast of Scotland at Roshven, between Lochailort and Glenuig with Situated in the stunning location of Roshven, an area of outstanding beauty views towards Loch Ailort and the Ardnish peninsular. This exciting opportunity Set in over an acre of beautifully tended garden ground with privately owned access provides a perfect solution for independent living within the family or for a holiday letting cottage/Airbnb with income potential. Both properties have been maintained to an extremely high standard The properties (just 50 metres apart) are accessed by a privately owned access track In good decorative order through-out that leads to landscaped gardens and parking. Each property is beautifully appointed, Content of each property is included in the sale price neutrally decorated and take full advantage of the stunning surroundings and views. Each property benefit from double glazing, oil fired heating that is supported by a multi The Halt is a 3 bedroom, detached house, EPR D-61 fuel stove, good storage and a garage. Somerled is a 4 bedroomed, detached house, EPR D-64 ACCOMMODATION: LOCATION: Roshven is a township on the coast between the Sound of Arisaig and Lochailort on Somerled: Ground floor: Entrance/hallway, kitchen, lounge, dining room/sun room, the A861. It has the most outstanding scenery and coastline with Rois-bheinn the study, utility, W.C, bedroom with shower. First floor: family bathroom, three bedrooms most dominant of mountains in the area towering to 2894ft. -
A Series of Sho Rt Co S
Cuiribh sràc an seo ma tha sibh nur n-oileanach làn-thìde Fàilte gu Ìle is Ionad Chaluim Chille Ìle Tick here if you are a full-time student ies uim Tha Ìle ainmeil airson uisge-beatha, eòin agus seallaidhean brèagha, mastery of the waves. Its later history is tied to the MacDonalds, the coming residents and admire for er of hal Ch ach tha fada a bharrachd ann. Nuair a thàinig na Gàidheil, ’s ann a dh’Ìle Campbell overlordships, the Clearances, and emigration. It is estimated yourself its stunning beauty. S S C ill h ad e a thàinig iad agus b’e seo prìomh eilean na h-Alba fad linntean. Tha from the last census records that around 1,800 people on Islay have Our seashore base here at Ionad A o Tha mi airson clàradh air a’ chùrsa: Ì eachdraidh gu leòr anns a h-uile sgìre, agus bidh cothrom ann dhuibh some command of Gaelic and the language is very much in evidence Chaluim Chille Ìle (translated as The n le I wish to register for the course: o seo ionnsachadh anns na h-àiteachan far an do thachair e. Tha sinn gu when you travel around. Bowmore, Lagavulin, Laphroaig, Caol Ila, Columba Centre Islay) was opened in August 2002 as a Centre for Gaelic r I mòr an dòchas gum bi na cùrsaichean goirid Gàidhlig, cùird is ciùil air am language and heritage on Islay. The old fever hospital at Gartnatra was Fiosrachadh air na t Ardbeg, Bruichladdich and Bunnahabhain – all Gaelic names which are mìneachadh sa chlàr seo tarraingeach dhuibh, agus gun tig sibh còmhla also celebrated classics of the whisky world. -
ON ISLAY PLACE-NAMES. by CAPT. F. W. L. THOMAS, R.N., F.S.A. Soot
I. ON ISLAY PLACE-NAMES CAPTy B . W.F . L. THOMAS, R.N., F.S.A. Soot. Whe examinatioe nth e Lewith f no s Place-Names—wit e vieth hf wo ascertaining to what extent the Scandinavian influence had been im- pressed there—was finished, it seemed very desirable that the name- system of the Southern Hebrides, particularly Tslay, should be inquired intoj for comparison with that of Lewis; but having no local acquaint- ance with the island d onlan ,y ver e d mapsb y ba e attemp o t th , d ha t postponed. But having lately the offer of assistance from Mr. Hector Maclean of Ballygrant, Islay, who, besides having a critical knowledge of Gaelic, is thoroughly acquainted with the topography of Islay, it was considered safe to proceed, but without his co-operation this account of Islay Place-Names coul t havdno e been written. This paper must be considered complementary to that on Lewis Place- Names, to which the reader is referred for many remarks bearing on the present subject t whichbu , avoio t , d repetition omittee ar , d here,. formee th n I r pape methoe th r s detailedi whicy db namee hth s them- selves were determined and their analysis performed,—and the same system has been followed in this. To prevent any unconscious selection, and as affordin faia g r exampl e name-systeth f eo mIslayn i lise farmf o th ,t n i s the Valuation Rol f Argyllshiro l s takea basis wa es a n . These names VOL. -
Official Statistics Publication for Scotland
Scotland’s Census 2011: Inhabited islands report 24 September 2015 An Official Statistics publication for Scotland. Official Statistics are produced to high professional standards set out in the Code of Practice for Official Statistics. © Crown Copyright 2015 National Records of Scotland 1 Contents 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................... 3 2. Main Points .................................................................................................................... 4 3. Population and Households ......................................................................................... 8 4. Housing and Accommodation .................................................................................... 12 5. Health ........................................................................................................................... 15 6. Ethnicity, Identity, Language and Religion ............................................................... 16 7. Qualifications ............................................................................................................... 20 8. Labour market ............................................................................................................. 21 9. Transport ...................................................................................................................... 27 Appendices ..................................................................................................................... -
Farquhar Macrae by Shona Mcmillan
A Highland Gentleman: The Roshven Fiddler Farquhar MacRae By Shona McMillan Google “Farquhar MacRae” and little information will be found pertaining to this fiddle and box player from Rosh- ven. Yet, in 2000, his funeral at Glenfinnan was one of the biggest ever seen as hundreds of people traveled from all over the Scottish Highlands and Islands to pay their re- spects to this most remarkable man. As a musician, he was not recognized as a prolific writer of tunes or as a formal teacher of students. Nevertheless, in Scotland’s traditional music scene, his name is synonymous with Highland mu- sic at its best. So, for this kindly, generous, fondly remem- bered man, it is fitting that his legacy is not to be found in the factual, emotionless listings of the Internet but rather in the living musical legacy which he gave so freely to others. From village hall dances to the largest of traditional music concerts around the world, the love and passion for mu- sic which he knew and instilled in the young is itself now being passed on for the benefit of subsequent generations. Many of today’s internationally acclaimed West Highland musicians recognize his influence in their most formative of musical years. Iain MacDonald of Roshven Records relates, “Growing up in Glenuig, I knew Farquhar since childhood. He had a significant influence on my musical upbringing and was Farquhar with the Glenuig schoolhouse in the background the first person I ever played with professionally… A quiet, gentle, self-effacing man, he would be surprised at the huge influence he has had on so many and the high regard in which he occupied by people working the land. -
The Conservation of Salmon (Scotland) Amendment Regulations 2019
SCOTTISH STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS 2019 No. 56 FISHERIES RIVER SEA FISHERIES The Conservation of Salmon (Scotland) Amendment Regulations 2019 Made - - - - 18th February 2019 Laid before the Scottish Parliament 20th February 2019 Coming into force - - 1st April 2019 The Scottish Ministers make the following Regulations in exercise of the powers conferred by section 38(1) and (6)(b) and (c) and paragraphs 7(b) and 14(1) of schedule 1 of the Salmon and Freshwater Fisheries (Consolidation) (Scotland) Act 2003( a) and all other powers enabling them to do so. In accordance with paragraphs 10, 11 and 14(1) of schedule 1 of that Act they have consulted such persons as they considered appropriate, directed that notice be given of the general effect of these Regulations and considered representations and objections made. Citation and Commencement 1. These Regulations may be cited as the Conservation of Salmon (Scotland) Amendment Regulations 2019 and come into force on 1 April 2019. Amendment of the Conservation of Salmon (Scotland) Regulations 2016 2. —(1) The Conservation of Salmon (Scotland) Regulations 2016( b) are amended in accordance with paragraphs (2) to (4). (2) In regulation 3(2) (prohibition on retaining salmon), for “paragraphs (2A) and (3)” substitute “paragraph (3)”. (3) Omit regulation 3(2A). (a) 2003 asp 15. Section 38 was amended by section 29 of the Aquaculture and Fisheries (Scotland) Act 2013 (asp 7). (b) S.S.I. 2016/115 as amended by S.S.I. 2016/392 and S.S.I. 2018/37. (4) For schedule 2 (inland waters: prohibition on retaining salmon), substitute the schedule set out in the schedule of these Regulations. -
Glenuig School Logbook 1899-1930
Glenuig School Logbook 1899-1930 Fort William Archives GB3218/C1/L/5/3/52b This scrutiny of the records was carried out by Gordon Barr and quotation marks show the entries as they appear in the school record books. Question marks indicate where the original handwriting has not been clearly understood. The other notes are comments or questions and doubts about the subject of the entries. 1899 July 4 William Blackburn visited November 10 “The want of fluent English is a great drawback to Fluent Reading still” December 1 “Several children who are over age are yet in attendance. Margaret Gillies still a great defaulter.” December 15 “Poor attendance because of severe frost &snow storm” December 22 “Attendance Poor. Attendance Officer visits. Notices sent out to defaulting parents”. December 29 “Four children left to attend a side school at Roshven for the winter months at least”. 1900 January 5 “No notice taken by parents of children over five, either of officers’ visits or the Clerk’s warnings” January 12 “Taught new song ‘Oh Come to the Mountain’”. January 26 “Usual Xmas Treat kindly given by Mr William Blackburn of Roshven. Each child received a warm garment. Visitors Mrs Blackburn, Mr & Mrs Blackburn & Miss McLean”. February 2 “Taught a new song. God Save the Queen”. February 9-16 School closed due to heavy snowstorm. February 23 “No openings today or yesterday on account of 2 weddings with which nearly every family was connected”. March 2 “One child Margaret McKenzie age 3yrs 9 mths admitted”. “viz Donald McPherson, Alex Gilles & Roderick McPherson Smirisary and John McDonald High Glenuig”. -
Whm 2015 News
TAIGH-TASGAIDH NA GAIDHEALTACHD AN IAR NEWSLETTER DECEMBER 2015 Message Message from the Manager You will be pleased to know we have had a good year so far from the at the Museum. Our visitor numbers, shop sales and donations from visitors are all up slightly on last year’s figures. This was partly achieved by opening 8 Sundays Chairman during the summer. We opened from 11am to 3pm and had over 1000 visitors over the 8 weeks we opened. We plan to do the same next year. No matter what we might think of our We have had an eventful year here at West Highland own endeavours, it’s how we affect Museum. The two most memorable events for me were our others and how we appear to them members and friends visit to Roshven House; and my first visit to an auction house with that’s important. “To see oursels as Sally Archibald. ithers see us”, is Burns’ oft-quoted In May, Angus MacDonald very kindly opened his house to our members and their friends. It was a grand day out and raised £813 for museum funds. There is more about line. We live in the time of peer- this event in the newsletter. review; and for us achieving Full Also in May, Sally Archibald and I Accreditation from Museum Galleries attended the Jacobite, Stuart & Scotland in October was certainly a Scottish Applied Arts auction at Lyon ringing endorsement from our sector. and Turnbull’s auction house in Edinburgh. This was my first visit to Less formal, though just as important, an auction house and I found it really are our regular excellent reviews on good fun.