University of Arkansas, Fayetteville ScholarWorks@UARK Theses and Dissertations 5-2020 Gynocentric Apuleius: Female Agency in 'The Golden Ass' Kelsey Schalo University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd Part of the Classical Literature and Philology Commons, Gender and Sexuality Commons, and the Women's Studies Commons Citation Schalo, K. (2020). Gynocentric Apuleius: Female Agency in 'The Golden Ass'. Theses and Dissertations Retrieved from https://scholarworks.uark.edu/etd/3684 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UARK. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UARK. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. Gynocentric Apuleius: Female Agency in the Golden Ass A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Comparative Literature and Cultural Studies. by Kelsey Schalo University of Arkansas Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and Classical Studies, 2018 May 2020 University of Arkansas This thesis is approved for recommendation to the Graduate Council _________________________________ David Fredrick, Ph.D Thesis Advisor _________________________________ ________________________________ Daniel Levine, Ph.D Mohja Kahf, Ph.D Committee Member Committee Member Abstract Through a close reading of Apuleius’ Golden Ass, I argue that characters such as Byrrhena, Photis, and Psyche function as positive examples of female sexual authority and autonomy and effectively challenge the phallocentric theories commonly applied to Greek and Roman gender and sexuality, the Penetrative Model associated with Foucault, and structuralism, associated in classics with French historians Marcel Detienne, J-P Vernant, and Pierre Vidal-Naquet.