Low Power WAN Protocols for IoT: IEEE 802.11ah, LoRaWAN Overview 1. Low Power WANs 2. IEEE 802.11ah Raj Jain Washington University in Saint Louis 3. LoRaWAN Saint Louis, MO 63130
[email protected] Note: This is the 5th lecture in series of class lectures on IoT. Bluetooth, Audio/Video recordings of this class lecture are available at: Bluetooth Smart, IEEE 802.15.4, ZigBee were covered in the previous lectures. http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~jain/cse574-16/ Washington University in St. Louis http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~jain/cse574-16/ ©2016 Raj Jain Washington University in St. Louis http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~jain/cse574-16/ ©2016 Raj Jain 14-1 14-2 Recent Protocols for IoT 802.11ah Features Aka “WiFi HaLow” by WiFi Alliance. IEEE spec for Low-rate long-range IoT applications. MQTT, SMQTT, CoRE, DDS, AMQP , Security Management Currently in 2nd Sponsor ballot (March 2016). XMPP, CoAP, IEC,… Spectrum: Sub-Giga Hertz license-exempt spectrum. Session Not including TV white spaces (700 MHz for 802.11af). Encapsulation 6LowPAN, 6TiSCH, IEEE 1888.3, IEEE 1905, ¾ 902-928 MHz (USA) 6Lo, Thread… TCG, IEEE 1451, ¾ 863-868.6 MHz (Europe) Routing RPL, CORPL, CARP Oath 2.0, IEEE 1377, Network SMACK, IEEE P1828, ¾ 916.5-927.5 MHz (Japan) WiFi, 802.11ah,Bluetooth Low SASL, IEEE P1856 ¾ 755-587 MHz (China) Energy, Z-Wave, ZigBee Smart, EDSA, ¾ 917.5-923.5 MHz (Korea) DECT/ULE, 3G/LTE, NFC, ace, Sub-GHz frequency Longer range than 2.4 GHz, Weightless, HomePlug GP, 802.15.4e, DTLS, Less congested, better penetration Datalink G.9959, WirelessHART, DASH7, Dice, … Low bit rate for IoT, Short data transmissions, Power savings, ANT+, LTE-A, LoRaWAN, Efficient MAC ISA100.11a, DigiMesh, WiMAX, … Goal: Support at least 4X devices per AP than legacy 802.11 Washington University in St.