Proceedingsofthe INSTITUTE OF ARCHIEOLOGY For 95 7

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VOLUME XXVII, PART 3. including title page and index to volume XXVII. (published1958)

PRINTED FOR THE SOCIETY BY

W. E. HARRISON & SONS, LTD., THE ANCIENT HOUSE, IPSWICH. TE X\ \

Pari of (In. Dandy iwdigrec, showing \ chiovcmcnt C. THE DANDY PEDIGREE

By FRANCISW. STEER, F.S.A.

t • A pedigree of the family of Dandy, or Daundy, based on the Visitations of Suffolk, 1612 and 1664', was printed, with additional notes from Reyce's MS., by G. A. Carthew, in The East Anglian, vol. n (1866), pp. 164-5, with further observations on pp. 163 and 166. Other pedigrees of the family are in the British Museuni (Add. MS. 19126, if. 111-120, and Harl. MS. 1560, if. 310-313) and in the Bodleian Library (Tanner MSS. 180, f. 159, and 257, 398-403). I am indebted to our Honorary Editor, Mr. Leslie Dow, F.S.A., for directing me to all these sources which I have examined and compared with a pedigree of the Dandy family now in the possession of Mr. C. H. Bullivant of Minehead, Somerset, to whom I must also record my thanks for his courtesy in allowing it to be published. The document owned by Mr. Bullivant is 9 ft. 6 in. long by 2 ft. 4- in. wide. It consists of sheets of parchment pasted together on which are written sixteen generations reciting the descent of the Dandy family and some of its alliances. There are 141 entries each accompanied by a shield of arms of which most were originally finely painted; in addition, there are six achievements and ,sqven panels of notes. Unhappily, the•document has been harshly treated in the past and a good deal of abrasion and flaking has resulted in the loss of some information. The damage is mainly to the right-hand side and lower third of the pedigree, but a lot of additional or confirmatory notes have been obtained from the manuscript sources quoted above and ,are incorporated as foot- notes. An attempt to read or photograph the flaked portions of the pedigree with the aid of ultra-violet light was unsuccessful. Plate XXXV gives some idea of the appearance of the pedigree. The pedigree was probably drawn up about the end of the sixteenth century, authenticated by Ralph Brooke (1553-1625) York Herald, and entered in the Visitation of Suffolk by John Raven in 1612. Many additions made soon after the completion of the pedigree, and continued in later hands, gave rise to a number of doubts of which most, I hope, have now been disposed of. Although the pedigree was commissioned by the Dandy family, they do not figure in it until Edmund Dandy (No. 84) in the eleventh generation.- Spaces are provided (Nos. 47, 54, 62, 68-69 and 77) in the five preceding generations of which four could have been filled by this descent :— 134 SUFFOLK INSTITUTE OF ARCHZEOLOGY

Arthur Dandy T Ellen, dau. of . . . Mondeford Edmund Dandy -7 . . . dau. of Bedingfeld

William (or Thomas) Dandy Ellen, dau. of . . . Warner

Thomas Dandy Mary, dau. of John Wingfield of 1 Wingfield Edmund Dandy (No. 84) which is given in B. M. Harl, MS. 1560 and Add. MS. 19126. Some notes about Edmund (No. 84) and his gift of a Market Cross to Ipswich in 1510 are given in The Suffolk Garland (1818), pp. 158-9, where there is also a poem (p. 160) by Bernard Barton on its destruction; some of these notes are copied in B. M. Add. MS. 19126, f. 117v. Arms in a window of Sir John Fenn's house at East Dereham were described in The East Anglian vol. pp. 141-2; those relating to the Dandy family are mentionedin the footnotes to the pedigree transcribed below. These shields enable us to verify some of those on Mr. Bullivant's pedigree. The quarterings of Achieve- ment D have been principally identified from The Visitation of Essex, 1612 (Harl. Soc., vol. 13, 1878), pp. 312-3; attention is also drawn to the illustration of the dexter shield on the gateway of Nettlestead Hall following p. 54 of W. L. Rutton, ThreeBranchesof the Family of Wentworth (1891) and to the text and arms on the Wentworth Roll published by te present writer in Notes & Queries, vol. 196 (0.U.P., 1951), pp. 552-8. This manuscript pedigree is of value both as a genealogical and heraldic record. For the genealogist it provides a number of descents which give a lead to family alliances perhaps not other- wise easily ascertainable, and at the same time emphasizes that close connexion between many families in a relatively small area. Like all early pedigrees (and especially those drawn up by Tudor and early Stuart heralds), it must be used with caution and its claims checked against other sources; no attempt has been made to verify the entire Dandy pedigree, but it is hoped that the text given below and the various other sources quoted will furnish much information and clues for anyone wishing to compile a record of that family's descent. The attraction of the document from an heraldic aspect is shown by the Appendix giving the bearers of eighty-eight coats of arms. The transcript should be read in conjunction with the key chart. The original spelling has been retained, words omitted in the original or lost through flaking are indicated by the use of square brackets, while longer passages lost to us (e.g. the note THE DANDY PEDIGREE 135 following Achievement B) are denoted by dots. The following abbreviations have been used in the footnotes:—

A- British Museum, Additional MS. 19126, ff. 111-116, which is a collection of Suffolk pedigrees by David Elisha Davy of Yoxford. H—British Museum, Harleian MS. 1560; this is a copy by Richard Mundy of the Visitations of Suffolk in 1561, 1577 and 1612-13, with some added pedigrees. E.A.—The East Anglian, vol. is (1866), pp. 141-2—Coats of Arms at East Dereham.

[Gone]. Arms: Gules threelionspassantguardantor. Raymond Berengarius Earle of Provence father of Elianor wyffe to Henry the third Kynge of . Arms: Quarterlypaly and barry, but the tinctures have gone. Gedding. Arms: Gulesa chevronorbetweenthreegriffins' headserasedargent. Aubrey de Vere Earle of Guisnes married to Beatrys daughter of Harlowin de Con . . . Villa & of Arlet his wyffe mother of ye Emperor. Arms: Quarterlygulesand or, in thefirst quartera mulletargent. Aspall. Arms: Azure threechevronsor. Baldwine lord Wake barron of Lydell in Northamptonshire married and had yssue. Arms: Or two barsgules in chief threetorteaux. Gilbert Pecche A noble barron married & had yssue. Arms: Argent afess betweentwo chevronsgules. Sir [gone] Peverell lord of the [rest gone]. Arms: Quarterlygulesand vairor and vert,overall a bendletargent. Henry the third surnamed Plantagenet king of England died Ao 1272 and is buried at Westminster. Elianor second daughter and coheire of Raymond Berengarius Earl of Provence died A° 1291 and is buried at Almesbury Monostary. Arms: 1 impaling 2. Gedding. Arms: 3 impaling [blank]. Aubrey de Vere Earle of Guines Chamberlaine to Henry the first: married Alice daughter of Geffrey de Magna-villa Aunt of Geffrey Earle of Essex. Arms: 4 impaling Quarterlyor and gules. Sir John Aspall knight married and had yssue. Arms: 5 impaling [blank]. 136 SUFFOLK INSTITUTE OF ARCHIEOLOGY

Hugh lord Wake of Lydell married Joan daughter and heyre ofNicolas Stutevile lord of Cottingham. Arms: 6 impaling Barryof twenty-twoargentandgules,overalla lionrampantsable. Sir [gone] Pecche knight sonne and heyre of Gilbert. Alice daughter of [gone] and coheyre of her brother [gone] Peverell. Arms : '7 impaling 8. Edward the first surnamed longe shankes kinge of England married Margret daughter of Phillip the hardey & sister of Phillip the fare kinge of France. Arms : 1 impaling Azureseméeoffleurs-de-lysor. Sir John Gedding knight married and had yssue. Arms: 3 impaling [blank]. Aubrey de Vere Earle of Oxford & Chamberlaine of England married Adelizia daughter of Henry of Essex Baron of Raleigh the kings Constable. Arms: 4 impaling, in trick only, Argenta voidedescutcheongules. Sir Richard Aspall knight sonne & heyre of Sir John Aspall married & had yssue. Arms : 5 impaling [blank]. Baldwine lord Wake of Lydell & Cottingham married Eelionor daughter of Sir John Montgomery knight. Arms: 6 impaling Azurea lionrampantwithina borderor. Sir Gilbert Pecche knight married Jane daughter of Simon Grey. Arms : 7 impaling Azureafess betweentwochevronsor. [Blank]. Arms: Gulesthreewater-bougetsargent,twoandone,impaling 8. Edmund Plantagenet surnamed of Woodstok Earle of Kent married Margret daughter of John sister & heire of Thomas lord Wake of Lydell in Northampton. Arms: 1 witha borderargent,impaling 6. William Geding Esquire sonne of Sir John Gedding knight married and had yssue. Arms: 3 impaling [blank]. Robert de Vere Earle of Oxford married Isabell daughter & heyre of Hugh Lord Bulbeck of Bulbeck Castell in Bucks. Arms: 4 impaling Verta lionrampantargent. Sir Robert Aspall knight married Alice daughter of Sir Hugh Cressingham knight & had yssue. Arms: 5 impaling Argentthreeswansin palesablebeakedgules. Sir Hugh Wake of Blysworth knight yongest son married and had yssue. Arms: Argent two barsgules, in chief threetorteaux,a border engrailedsable,impaling [blank]. THE DANDY PEDIGREE 137

Seint-John the father of . . . Lord Seint John. Arms: Argent bn:iichiefgulestw o John Lord Wake of Lydell and Cottingham married & had yssue none [inserted in a:'later hand]. Arms: 6 imPaling [blank]. Sr [gone] Pecche knight married [gone] daughter of [blank]. Arms: 7 impaling [blank]. Joan daughter of Edmund Plantagenet sister & heire of John Earle of Kent married Sir Thomas Holland Ithight of the garter & Earle of Kent in right of his wiffe.:a- :; - Arms: Azure semie-de-lysalionrampantguardantargent, impaling 1 with aborderargent: "- ' S.' Edmund Gedding knight sonne and heyre of William Gedding Esquire. ; ; Marie•daughter of Robert Vere the third Earle of Oxford and great Chamberlayne of England. a Arms: .3 impaling 4. . ; Sir Thomas Aspall knight sonne and heyre of Sir Robert Aspalle knight second husband. Mirabelli daughter of Sir Hugh Wake of Blysworth knight . „ had yssue. Arms: 5 impaling 28. Lord Seint John first husband of Mirabell Wake. Arms: 29 imrialing 28. 7 •' Margerie daughter of John sister & heyre of Thomas lord Wake married Edmund of Wo6dstocke Earle of Kent sonne of King Edward the first. Arnes: 24. Sir Gilbert Pecche knight married Jane the elldest daughter of Sir Hugh Watvyle knight and had yssue. = Arms: 7 impaling Argent threechevronsgules a mullet sablefor difference. Thornas Holland Earle of Kent halfe brother by the mother to Ri the second: married Alice daughter of-Richard Fitz Alan Earle of-Arundell Lord of Clune -&ct, Arms: 1 with a border,argent, impaling Gulesa lion rampantor. William Gedding Esqr married Anice 'daughter 6f Sir Thomas Rokell knight. Arms: 3 impaling Lozengygulesand erminois. Sir John Aspall knight sonne 'and heyre of Sir Thomas Aspall first husband. Catherine daughter and heyre of Sir Gilbert Pecche knight had yssue. Arms: :5'impaling 7. 138 SUFFOLK INSTITUTE OF ARCHEOLOGY

Thomas Notbeane second husband of [blank] [Catherine Pecche]. Arms : Gulesafess nebulyermine impaling 7. Poley. Arms: Ora lionrampantsable. [Blank]. Arms : Quarterlyorand azure. [Blank]. Arms : Quarterlyazure and or in thefirst quartera mullet of the second. Elianor the yonger daughter of Thomas Holland sister & coheire of Edmund Earle of Kent married Sir Thomas Montacute knight of the garter Earle of Salesburey. Arms: Argent three lozenges conjoinedin fess gules, impaling 1 with a borderargent. William Gedding Esqr sonne and heyre of William Gedding Esquire. Mirabell daughter and heyre of Sir John Aspall knight had yssue. Arms: 3 impaling 5.

Nom A. Sir John Gardevil knight was lord of the Manor of Wode halle in the Towne of Stokeashe and the manor of Winchesters in the Towne of Mendlesham in the Countie of Suff'. John Geslingharn Esqr was lord of the manor of Gesling- ham in the towne of Geslingham and the manor of Rushes in the Corn' of Suff.

John Geslingham of Geslingham in Suff' Esqr married Matilda daughter & heyre of Sir John Gardevill of Stokenesh in Suff' knight. Arms: Argent afess or betweenthreebirdsargentbeakedand legged gules,impaling Argentafess betweenthreegarbsgules. Poley the father of Thomas Poley of Codreth in Hartfordshire. Arms: 45 impaling [blank]. [Blank]. Arms: 46 impaling [blank]. [Blank]. - Arms: 47 impaling [blank]. Reade the greate Grandefather of John Reade Maior of Norwich. THE DANDY PEDIGREE 139

Arms: Azure on a bendwavy or threebirdssablebeakedand legged gules.' Alice daughter & sole heyre of Sir Thomas Montacute Earle of Salesburie married to Sir Richard Nevi11 knight of the garter third sonne of Ralphe Nevi11 Earle of Wesmerland. Arms: Gulesa saltire argenta label of threepoints componyargent and azure, impaling Montacute as in 48. Thomas Gedding Esqr sonne and heyre married to his second Wiffe Anne daughter of Thomas Asteley of Norff' Esqr. Arms: 3 impaling Azure a cinquefoilpierced ermine within a borderengrailedor. Matilda daughter and heyre of John Geslingham Esqr the first Wyffe of Thomas Poley. Thomas Poley of Codreth in the Countie of Hartford Esqr married two Wyves. Arms: 45 impaling Geslingham as in 51. Anne daughter & heyre of Thomas Badwell of Boxsted in Suff' Esqr second wyffe of Thomas Poley had yssue. Arms: 45 impaling Sable a chevronengrailedor between three piercedmulletsargent. Nicolas Fastolfe the sonne of Nicolas married Margerie daughter and heyre of Sir Richard De Amomdevyle knight and the lady Mauld . . Bedingfeld. Arms: 46 impaling Azure afret or. [Blank]. Arms: 47 impaling [blank]. Reade the Grandefather of John Reade Maior of Norwich. Arms: 55 impaling [blank]. [Gone]. Arms: Nevill as in 56 but with a hurt at thefess point, impaling Gulesa crossengrailedargent,for Inglethorp. Richard Poley Esqr sonne & heyre married Margret the eldest daughter of Simon Bliant of Thornham next Stoke Esqr Suff'. Arms: 45 impaling Gules threelozengesconjoinedinfess ermine betweenthreemartletsargent. Nicolas Fastolf of [gone] married Elizabeth daughter and coheyre of Sir John Braham knight. Arms: 46 impaling Quarterly 1 and 4, Sable a crossflory or, for Braham; 2 and 3, Argent a bend betweensix crossescrosslet fitchy sable, for Tye.

Tanner 257 records these arms as Azure on a bendargentthreebirdssable beaked and leggedgules,all within a borderengrailedof the secondchargedwith pellets and torteaux. See footnote to no. 94. 140 SUFFOLK INSTITUTE OF ARCHIEOLOGY

Bacon the father of Bacon of Blakenham in the Countie of Suff'. Arms: Gulesona chiefargenttwomulletssable. [Blank]. Arms: 47 with a crescentgules at thefess pointfor difference, impaling [blank]. [Blank]. Arms: 47 imphling [blank]. Reade the father ofJohn Reade Mayor of Norwich died A° [blank] and is buried at [blank]. Arms: 55impaling [blank]. Anne eldest daughter ofJohn Nevill & coheyreof hir brother George Duke of Bedford married Sir William Stoner of Oxfordshireknight. Arms: Azuretwobarsdancettyora chiefargent,impaling Nevill asin 64. William Geding of Icklinghamin Suff' Esqr married Margret the daughter ofJohn Warkys & of Anne his Wyffedaughter of Robt Cheyny ofBucking'shirde'. Arms: 3 impaling Gulesa crossflory betweenfour demi-griffins segreantor. Simon Foley sonne and heyre married Margerie daughter & coheyre of Edmund Alcock of Badley in Suff' Esqr he died A°1485[rest gone]. Arms: 45 impaling Argenta chevronengrailedbetweenthreecocks sablearmedcrestedandwattledgules. Thomas Fastolfe of Ipswich in Suff' married Elizabeth daughter & coheyreof Denston of [blank] and had yssue. Arms: 46 impaling Azuretwolionspassantguardantor.

NOTEB. Denston quartreth Argent on a chevron Sable a crosse crossletof the firste by the name of Wanton [added in another hand].

Bacon of Blakenham in Suff' married and had yssue Anne wife of Edmund Dandy of Ipswich. Arms: 67 impaling [blank]. [Blank]. • Arms: [Blank]impaling47. [Blank]. Arms: 47 impaling [blank]. John Reade Mayor of Norwitch married Joan daughter of Ludlow. Arms: 55 with a borderengrailedargent, impaling Or a lion rampantsable. THE DANDY PEDIGREE 141

Anne daughter and sole heyre of Sir William Stoner married Sir Adrian Fortescue knight and had yssue. Arms: Azure a bend engrailedargentcotisedor, a mullet sable on the bendfor difference, impaling Stonor as in 71. Constantia the daughter & heyre of William Gedding of Icklingham Esqr married to hir second husband John Alleyn barron of the exchequor. Henrie Poley knight sonne & heyre of Simon Poley died A° [blank] and is buried at [blank] he was the first husband of Constan'. Arms: 45 impaling 3. Thomas Fastolfe of Pettawgh in Suff' Esqr married Anne the daughter of Raygnold Rowse of Dinington in the Countie of Suff' Esqr. Arms: 46 impaling Sable afess dancettyor betweenthreecrescents argent. Anne the daughter of Bacon of Blakenham in Suff' died A° [blank] & is Intombed in the Church of Scr Lawrence in Ipswich. Edmund Dandy of Ipswich in Suff' died in May: 1515: and is Intombed in the Church of Sceint Lawrence in Ipswich.2 Arms: 47 impaling 67. Margret the second Wyffe of Edmund Dandy was after his death A ladie Abbes. Arms: 47 impaling [blank]. William Reade of Beckles in Suff ' Esquire married Margret daughter of [blank] Towley of Catton in Norff Arms: 55 with a borderengrailedargentchargedwith ogressesand torteauxplacedalternately,impaling [blank]. Sir Thomas lord Wentworth baron married Margret the daughter of Sr Adrian Fortescu knight & heyre of her mother the da' of Sr Will' Stonar. Arms: Sable a chevronbetweenthreeleopards'faces or, a crescent sable on the chevronfor difference, impaling Fortescue as in 79. Edmund Poley of Badley in Suff' married Mirabell the daughtr of John Garnish of Kenton in Suff' Esqr & of Elizabeth Sullyard his Wife he died A° 1548.

2 A gives Edmund Dandy as M.P. for Ipswich, 1511, and as founder of a chantry in St. Lawrence, Ipswich. His first wife is there said to have been Joan Bacon (see nos. 67, 75 and 83) and his second, Margaret (no. 85) as having retired to a convent. In another pedigree on f. 117 of B.M. Add. MS. 19126, Tanner 257 and Tanner 180, Bacon's daughter is given as Anne as in nos. 75 and 83 in the original pedigree. H gives the first wife as Jane. Tanner 257 says Edmund was a Portman of Ipswich; see also Introduction, p. 133. Arms in a window at East Dereham. E.A. 142 SUFFOLK INSTITUTE OF ARCH/EOLOGY

Arms: 45 impaling Argent a chevronengrailed azure between threeescallopssable. John Fastolfeof Pettawgh in Suff' Esqr married Ellionorthe daughter ofJames Tyrell and of Anne his Wife the daughter & heyre ofJohn Hottaft. Arms: 46 impaling Argent two chevronsazure within a border engrailedgules. William Dandy of Crettingham in Suff' Esqr married Agnes the daughter of Thomas Aluard of Ipswich 3 and of Anne his wife the widow of William Wimbyll. Added below: Roger Austenof Earle Some [blank] Scott & [blank] Webster of Some wer all husbands to this Agnesshe died a Widower A° [blank]. Arms: 47 impaling Argent a saltire azure betweenfour griffins' headserasedgules.

NOTEC. This epitaphe is upon a verie faire gravestone in the p'rish of SctStephen in Ipswich: vizt Of your charitie praie for the soules of Thomas Aluard & William Wimbyll late husbands of Anne Aluard which Thomas deceased the vj. day ofDecemberm.vc iiij.

John Dandy the third sonneof Edmund Dandie of Ipswichin the Countie ofSuff ' Esqr. Arms: 47 with a mullet gules at thefess pointfor difference, im- paling [blank]. Joane Dandy the yongest daughter of Edmund Dandie of Ipswichin the CountieofSuff Arms: [Blank]impaling 47. Agnes Dandy married William Fernlie of West Creting in Suff' he was A mercer in the Cittie of London. Added in another hand: secondhusband. Arms: Or ona bendvertthreebucks'headscaboshedargent,impaling 47•4 Robert Dandy of Ipswichin Suff' marriedJoane the daughter of of [sic] William Reade of Beckelesin the Countieof Suff' Esqr. Added in another hand: he died A' 1558 and is Buried in the p'rish of St Lawrence in Ipswich the [gone] of Aprill. At the side in the same hand as the last: Joane his

A gives date of Thomas Aluards' death as 20 Henry vn. Arms in a window at East Dereham. E.A. THE DANDY PEDIGREE 143

wife died A° 1579 and is buried in St Lawrence the 30 of March A° pdt.5 Arms: 47 with a crescentgules at the fess point for difference, impaling 86. Ann the daughter of Sir Thomas lord Wentworth barron of Wentworth died A° 1575 and is buried at Badley. John Poley of Badley in the Countie of Suff' Esqr sonne and heyre of Edmund died in A° 1589 and is buried at Badley. Arms: 45 impaling Wentworth as in 87. Ann the daughter of John Fastolfe of Pettawgh in Suff' Esqr: and Elionor Tyrell his Wiffe she died A° [blank]. Added in another hand: is buried at East Burnham in Norff. Thomas Dandie of Cretingham in Suff' Esqr he died A° 1580 and is buried at Crettingham. In another hand: the [gone] of September A' 1580.6 Arms: 47 impaling 46. Arther Dandie married Magdalen Arundell of London and had yssu: this Arther was Steward of Grayes Inne. Arms: 47 with a crescentargent at the fess point for difference, impaling Sablethreechevronsargent.7 Anne Dandie married Gregorie Odyerne and had yssue he was a Kentish man borne and lived at Mettingham in Suff'. Arms: [Blank] impaling 47. Jane Fernlie married Sir Nicolas Bacon lord keeper he died th [blank] of [blank] and is buried and Intombed in Sct Paule Church in London A° [blank]. Arms: 67 impaling Fernlie as in 93. Margret Dandey married to William Groome of Lanham in Co' Suff' and had yssue. Arms: Or threepiles in point gules on a chief azure two helmets closeof thefirst, impaling Dandy as in 94.8 Marie Dandy married 9 to John Rosse of Stoke Nayland in Suff' and had yssue. Arms: Gules three water-bougetsargent,a crescentof the last at thefesspointfor difference,impaling Dandy as in 94.

5 A gives date of Robert's burial as 11 April 1558 and that of his wife (dau. of Thomas Rede) as 30 March 1579. In another pedigree on f. 117 of B.M. Add. MS. 19126 the wife is given as a dau. of William Read as in the original; H gives Thomas. Arms in a window at East Dereham, Dandy differeneedby a mulletgules impaling Read with the bendwavy or (see footnote to no. 55). E.A. A gives date of Thomas' burial as 1 Sept. 1580. E.A. 7 The arms in a window at East Dereham wrongly attributed to Trerice. B.M. Add. MS. 19126, f. 117 confirms this marriage, so does Tanner 257 which states that there are three helmets on the chief in the arms of Groome. 9 A gives West Creeting (i.e. Creating St. Peter) as place of marriage, and the date Oct. 1558. 144 SUFFOLK INSTITUTE OF ARCHEOLOGY

MargereyDandy married to AugustineParker of Sproughton

in Suff' & had yssue." • Arms: Ermineon afess sablethreebezants, impaling Dandy as in 94.. , WilliamDandy of Ipswichmarried " Frances dau. ofWilliam Bramton of Letton in Norff' [restgone]. Arms: Dandy as in 94, impaling Gulesonafess argenta mullet sablein chiefthreeplates. NOTED. Mr Bramton Gurdon his mother of [blank] in Suff' was the heyre generall of this howseof Bramton by whome he had fowerhundred pownd p' An' John Dandy ofIpswichmarried Margaret daughter ofWilliam Gilbert of [gone] and had yssue. A note followinghas also gone.12 Arms: Dandy as in 94, impaling Argenton a chevronsable betweenthreeleopards'(or ? lions) faces azure,as manyrosesof thefieldseededorbarbedvert. Richard Foleymarried Marie daughter of SirJohn Brewseof Henham [? recteWenham] in Suff': he died A° 1592: his wifedied A° 1593,bothe buried at badley. Arms: 45 with a cresentgulesin the dexterchieffor difference, impaling Argentseméeof crossescrossletanda lionrampantgules crownedor. Martha the daughter ofJohn Foley of Bad' in Suff' Esquire and of Ann Wentworth 13 his Wife died the 15 of December ?1603and is buried at Combes. Thomas Dandie of Combs in Suff' Esqr sonne & heyre of Thomas Dandy of Crettingham he died A° 1607and is buried at Combes." Arms: 47 impaling 45.

to A gives Margery as wife of . . . Denny .of Stonham, and Augustine as a son of William Dandy and Agnes (née Aluard). H also gives him as a son. B.M. Add. MS. 19126, f. 117. and Tanner 180 and 257 confirm the marriage, but the Tanner references give her as Margaret. A gives marriage as at St. Lawrence Ipswich 9 Jan. 1550. Tanner 157 says that the heir general of this family (i.e. Brampton) was married to John Giirdon and was mother to Brampton Gurdon of Assington. E.A. gives the fess of the Brampton arms at East Dereham as gold. 12 A gives John as buried at St. Lawrence Ipswich 16 'Nov. 1572 ; his wife as Margery, dau. of William Gilbert of Clare, John Drury as her second husband, St. Lawrence.Ipswich as her place of burial. Tanner 257.names her as Margery and records the faces on the Gilbert arms as those of leopards. f " Tanner 257 gives Anne Wentworth as eldest daughter of Thomas Wentworth, Baron of Nettlestead. A gives date of Martha's death as 1625.. "A gives Thomas' death as occuring at Ringshall, 4 Aug. 1607 and burial at Combs, 15 Aug. i THE DANDY PEDIGREE 145

1 . 110. Franncis [gone] married Lawrence [gone] of, Kettl ; [rest gone]. Added in another hand: 3 daught's: the.first married Pells of Cransted in Suff the ,2 married Naunton of Lether- ingh'm in -Suff the youngest married ,Marrcott of Woodbridge. : • Arms :,...Ermiwa canton,[tinctures gone], impaling 47." .111. Elizabeth Dandie married William Barrowe of Westhorp in the. Countie of Suff' Esquire andlad yssue. Added imanother hand: she was baptised at Cretingham the 11 of Januarie 1558 & died [rest gone]." Arms: Sable two swords in saltire argentpornels and hilts gold

- - , between four fleurs de lys or, impaling 47. 0 5 Jane Dandie married William Odell or Wodell of Ashdon in the Countie of Essex & had yssue. Added in another hand: she was baptised the 14 of March 1560 at Cretingham. Arms: Sablethreecrescents?argent,impaling 47.17 Anne Dandle mar' Thomas Clarke of Stamford in Northamp- tonshire & had yssu hir ij husband Littlow " had no yssu .by hir she was baptised the 20 of December A° 1561 : at Cretink- ham. Arms: Or two barsgules eachchargedwith two bezants, impaling 47. , Marie Dandie married Edmund Quarles of Norwich in the Countie of Norff' and had yssu she was baptised the 20 of September 1564 at Cretingham." Arms: Or a fess dancetty ermine between three sea-peewasvert, impaling 47. Ellionor Dandy married John ?Stewerd20. of Fordham in Cambrid'gshire and had yssu. she was baptised the 18 day of December 1565.

is A gives Frances' death as Oct. 1617; her husband as Laurence:Pells of Kettle- burgh (where both are buried) who died Oct. 1632. Tanner .257 gives three daughters of this marriage as [blank] wife of [blank] Pells of Cransford, Anne wife of William Naunton of Letheringham, and [blank] wife of Robert Marriott 'since of Bredfield' ; Tanner 180 confirms. Tanner 257 gives Pens arms as Ermine a canion [or rather a quarter]argent. 16A gives William's death as 1613; .Tanner 180 Says Elizabeth was his second wife. Their son was Maurice Barrowe of Barningham who was twice High Sheriff. The arms in a window at East Dereham. E.A. " A and H give William Odell as of West Acre, Norfolk. Tanner 257 gives Odell arms as Sable threecrescentsor. 18A and-Tanner 180 and 257-give Anne's second husband as . Litler.: 19A gives Mary's baptism as 24 Sept.- 1564. .Tanner 257 describes the sea- peewits in Quarles'. arms merely as threebirdssable. L - ' 20 it gives 'Helen Daundy, bap. at Cretingham 25' Dec.,1569; as ,the Wife of-John Chenery of Fordham. Tanner 257 gives arms as `WhequyOr and B[lue] gulesona chiefeof thefirst (theyseernatobeiii martlettsgules)".,A gives another Ellen, bap. at- Cretingham 18 Dec. 1565, bur.- at Stonham Aspall 30 Dee. 1566; also Mary, Alice and-Anne who all died s.p.-- 'Tanner 180 and 257 give Eleanor as wife of John Chennery, and Mary, Alice and Helen as dying s.p. 146 SUFFOLK INSTITUTE OF ARCIIIEOLOGY

Arms: Palyof sevenchequyargentandazure,andgules,ona chief orthreemartletsof thelast,impaling47. [Gone]. Arms: [Blank]impaling47. Joane Dandy borne at Ipswich A°1555married21to Samuel Johnson of Pullham in Norff'. Added in another hand: [gone] of May 1570in the p'ish of Lawrence Arms: Per pale gules and azure on a chevronengrailedargent betweenthreefleurs-de-lysor as many escallopsgules,impaling Dandy as in 94.

NOTEE. This womans inheritance did ly in Rushmeer and Ipswich and was worth neere one hundred pownd p' An' and now she liveth in the newe Foundation in Ipswich 1628 Mr Limberd and Mr Parkhurst had some of Dandys howsesin Ipswich.

Alice Dandy married first to George Rogell of Lanham22 secondly to Robert Vigerous of Langham in Essex Esqr & had no yssue. Arms: Barry of seven [no tinctures but the name Vigerous written at the top], impaling Dandy as in 94. ?Edward Poley sonne and heyre of Richard and heyre of his uncle Edmund married Dorothie daughter of Anthony Warner ofStradbrookein Suff' Esq. Arms: 45 impaling Or a bendengrailedbetweensix rosesgules, seededof thefieldbarbedvert. Marie the daughter of Sir Ralphe Shelltone of Shellton in Norff' knight & of Anne [rest gone]. 33 Edmund Dandie of Combes in Suff' Esqr sonne and heyre of Thomas was borne at Crettingham the 27 of Sept'm A° 1587. A note in a different hand beneath nos. 120and 121 has gone. Arms: 47 impaling Azurea crossor. Susann the daughter of Robert Greene [?recteReeve] of [gone] 24in Suff' Esqr and Jane [rest gone]. Arms: 47 impalingSableon a chevronbetweenthreefleurs-de-lys oras manyspear-headsazure.

" A gives St. Lawrence Ipswich, 1 May 1578, as place and date of marriage. " A gives George Ruggle of Lavenham as first husband. " Tanner 257 gives Sir Ralph Shelton's wife as Anne daughter of Thomas Barrow of Norfolk. Anne was Edmund's first wife; sle died 31 July 1615, aged 35, and was bur. at Westhorpe. " A gives Susan as dau. of Robert Reeve of Thwaite and Jane Kemp his wife who (per Tanner 257) was a dau. of George Kempe of Pentlow, Essex. Arms in a window at East Dereham give the spear-heads as proper. E.A. THE DANDY PEDIGREE 147

Anne Dandy married Thomas Cuttler of Ipswich in Suff' Esquier and had yssu she died A° [gone] buried in Set Nicolas." Arms: Or threebendssableoveralla lionrampantgules,impaling 47. John Dandy borne at West Stowe in Suff' A° 1591married Joan daughter of [rest gone]." Arms: Dandy as in 94, impaling [blank]. Katherine Dandy borne at West StoweA° 1591she married Thomas Sathebe of Bishop Willton in Yorkeshire and had yssue. [Addition in another hand has gone]." Arms: Argenton a fess vertbetweenthreecrossescrossletsableas manytalbotspassantofthefield,impaling 47. Thomas Dandie borne at Cheventon in Suff' A° 1593mar' [gone]daughter ofJohn [rest gone].28 Arms: Dandy as in 94 impaling [blank]. Elizabeth Dandie borne at Cheventon in Suff' A° 1594she married Thomas Hurnfrey of Rishangles in Suff' and had yssue." Arms: Gulesa lion rampantor,overhis heada ducalcoronetof thelast,impaling 47. Marie Dandie borne at [gone] 1591 married to Richard Humfrey of Casto' in Norff' the [gone] of Januarie ?1624." Arms: 127, but those of Humfrey in pencil only.

"A gives Anne as born 1584, died 1613, bur. St. Nicholas Ipswich. Married at Ringshall in 1602 to Thomas Cutler of Ipswich and Sproughton. H has a pedigree of Cutler on f. 311v. Tanner 257 also has a Cutler pedigree and gives Benjamin and Elizabeth as the children of Anne and Thomas, but B.M. Add. MS. 19126, f. 120, adds Alice and Thomas. 2 ° Tanner 257 gives John's wife as Joan, dau. of William Mitchell of Hatfield Broad Oak, Essex. 27 A gives Catherine as dying 1624 and bur. at Combs where her husband, Thomas Sotheby, was rector. B.M. Add. MS. 19126, f. 120, gives Thomas Sowthebee of Wiston, Yorks., gent., and their issue as Thomas, John, James, Mary, Elizabeth and Roger; the same MS. f. 117 names William Sotheby as rector of Combs: H calls him Thomas 'of Wilson in York' ; Tanner 180 gives Thomas; Tanner 257 gives Thomas of Bishops Wilton in Yorks., afterwards rector of Combs, and records the fess in the Sotheby arms as gules instead of vert. 28 B.M. Add. MS. 19126, f. 117, and Tanner 257 give Joan as dau. of John Knolton of Groton. 29 A gives Elizabeth, born 25 July 1595 but 'qv. if bapd. at Chevington 4 Aug 1594' [see original pedigree]; she died 17 Aug. 1671 aged 76. Her husband is given as Charles Humphrey of Rishangles; B.M. Add. MS. 19126, f. 120, confirms him as Charles and gives his children as Thomas, Elizabeth, Charles and Richard. H, Tanner 180 and 257 all give Charles. 85 A gives Mary born 1597 and her husband as Richard Humphrey of Rishangles who (per MM. Add. MS. 19126, f. 117) was brother of Charles (see 127 above). Tanner 257 confirms the relationship, but describes Richard as of 'Casten' in Norfolk. 148 SUFFOLK INSTITUTE OF ARCH1EOLOGY

[Gone], but [?] William Dandie borne at Burie in Suff' A° 160-.31 Arms: 47, with a martlet gules at thefess point for difference. Martha Dandie borne [restgone]." Arms: [Blank]impaling 47. Poley [rest gone]. Arms: 45 impaling [blank]. Thomas Dandye borne at . . . ?1620 [rest gone].33 Elizabeth daughter and sole heire ofJohn Bull of Wickham Market in Suff' [rest gone]. Arms: 47 impaling [blank]. Anne Dandye borne [rest gone]." Arms: [Blank] impaling 47. Elizabeth [rest gone].35 Arms: [Blank]impaling 47. Temperance Dandie born at Westhorp in Suff' A° 1618the 14of Februarie [restgone].36 Arms: [Blank]impaling 47. Martha Dandy borne at Westhorpin Suff' A° 1620:the 28 of May [rest gone].37 Arms: [Blank]impaling 47.

Some unintelligible notes in two other hands are beneath nos. 135-137.

37 A gives year of William's birth as 1600. 32 A gives Martha, born 1603, as wife of Richard Auborn of West Lynn. Tanner 257 calls him William Awborne of Lynn, son of William. 83 A gives Thomas, born 1610, married at Pettistree, 5 Sept. 1636, to Elizabeth, dau. and heir of John Bull of Wickham Market. Their issue were Thomas, John, Edmund, Benjamin, Mary, Elizabeth, Margaret and Anne. Tanner 180 names Thomas, pere, as of Combs, and adds a child, Susan, who died in infancy. 34 A gives Anne, born 1611, married John Pells of Cransford, who is described in Tanner 257 as son and heir of Robert. 35 A gives Elizabeth, born 1617, married Nicholas Garnon of [Old] Newton whose first wife (per Tanner 257) was a dau. of John Penne, vicar of Old Newton. 36 A gives Temperance, born 1618, married Richard Jennings, rector of Combs. Tanner 257 says Richard was the eldest son of Richard Jennings, Portman of Ipswich, and of Elizabeth, dau. of Edmund Daye 'who had oftimes beene chosen by the towne of Ipswch theire Burgesse into severall Parliaments. a man of great gravity wisedom and piety'. Temperance and Richard Jennings had Richard, Temperance, Edmund, Nathaniel, Nathaniel and Elizabeth. 37 A gives Martha, born 1619, married John Crane of Earl Stonham. Tanner 257 says John was a son of John Crane of Lynn, counsellor at law, and that his mother was the second wife of Thomas Sothebie, rector of Combs. The children of Martha and John were John, Anne, Joseph, Thomas and Edmund ; this issue is confirmed by Tanner 180 who, however, gives Martha's husband as Joseph Crane of . THE DANDY PEDIGREE 149

Edmund Dandy borne at Westhorp A° 1622 the 8 of Septem- ber.38 Arms: Dandy as in 94 impaling [blank]. [Gone] Dandy borne at Finyngham in Suff' A° 1624 the first of November [rest gone].39 Arms: [Blank] impaling 47. A male Dandy: details illegible." Arms: 47 impaling [blank], in outline only. A female Dandy: details illegible.41 Arms: [Blank] impaling 47, in outline only.

NOTE F. A note in a late 17th century hand (as one of the hands under nos. 135-137) giving a few details of marriages and deaths : the latest is 1682.

NOTE G. In the hand of the compiler of the pedigree:— This descent of Dandy ?was entered in the Vesitachen booke of Suff' made by Mr yeere of our lord one Thousand [illegible] Ralphe Brooke thre hundred thirtie and three [rest illegible].

ACHIEVEMENTA. Azure a saltireor betweenfour stagstrippantargent. Crest : On a wreath or and azure a garb or on the sinisterside a doveargentbeakedand legged gules. Mantling: Argentandgules. This Coat belongeth to the fameley of the Dandyes of Suff' and is borne by the name of Dandy the grant of it I could never see But as I suppose Arther Dandy somtyme steward of Grayes Inne having some dislike of his owne paternall Coat purchased this to please his owne fancie.

38 A gives Edmund, born 1621, married Margaret dau. of Thomas Gage. Tanner 257 says that Margaret's mother (unnamed) was afterwards wife of . . . Isaak of Rattlesden. Edmund and Margaret Dandy, children of this marriage, both died in infancy. 39 A gives Bridget who married Edward Clough of Combs; Tanner 180 and 257 confirm, but give no dates. 40 A gives Henry who married Margaret Doughty of Worlaby, Lincs. Tanner 257 confirms; no dates. 41 Tanner 257 gives Mary who married Charles Doughty of Worlaby and had Anne, Charles, Elizabeth, Martha and Susan. 150 SUFFOLK INSTITUTE OF ARCHIEOLOGY

ACHIEVEMENTB. Argenta saltireazure betweenfourgriffins'heads erasedgules. Crest: Ona wreathargentandazurea griffin'shead erasedargentbeakedazure. Mantling: Argentandgules.

This is the Coat and Crest of Mr Thomas Aluard . . . he was one of the Groomes of the Preence Charles . . . whence he was sent Embassador into France and died before he retorn . . . longe possession of lands leying in the Townes of Ipswich . . . Sutton Hoo Ashfield and Bramford in the Countie of Suff. . . . Townes in the Countie of Norff: his father had yssue: allso . . . Agnes the eldest married to William Dandy of Crettingham . . . the second was married to William Bambrough of Rendlesham . . . [blank] the third was married to Edmund Burwell of Sutton . . . Coat granted to him and his heires by William Dethick Garter . . . Pattent beareth the date [blank] of March: 1587: the: 29 : of Q . . . diffrance the Saltier is charged with a leopards head betweene foure and . . . the crest with a Coller of lozenges Azer.

ACHIEVEMENTC. Quarterly, 1, Quarterlyorandazure:2, Azure a fret or: 3, Sablea crossfloryor: 4, Argenta bend betweensixcrossescrossletfitchysable. Crest: On a wreathor and azure•a ravenrising wings displayedarmedand memberedor, holdingin the beak a spray of oak vert fructedor. Mantling: Argentandgules.

This Was the quartred Coat of Fastolfe of Pettawgh by Debenham in Suff': the first is borne by the name of Fastolfe: the second by the name of Amundevyle the third by the name of Braham The forth by the name of Tye Sir Peter de la Tye knight was seated at Kenton in in [sic]Suff' where he had sundrie possessions as allso at Ketleborugh, from whome descended Sir Robert Tye that lefte his only daughter and heyre married to Braham this howse of Tye principally florished in the tyme of Edward the third Sir John Braham had his seate at Capell and left his daughter & coheyre married to Rob't Buck of Brome and his other daughter married Nicolas Fastolfe of Badingham in Suff' by which match he quartreth both ther coates. THE DANDY PEDIGREE 151

ACHIEVEMENT D. [NOTE: As most of the text accompanying this achievement has flaked away, the identi- fication of the arms (where known) has been given after the blazon].

Quarterly, 1, Sablea chevronbetweenthreeleopards' faces or, a crescentsableon the chevronfor difference, for Wentworth: 2, Quarterlyargent and gules on thesecondandthirdafret or, overall on a bendsable threemullets of thefirst, for Spencer: 3, Or three chevronsgules,for Clare: 4, Azure threebars or a canton ermine, for Gowsell: 5, Quarterlyper fess indented argent and gules, for Fitzwarren (? or Poynton): 6, Azure three lucies hauriant argent two and one betweenthree crossescrossletfitchy or two and one, for Folke de Oyre: 7, Argent a saltire engrailed gules, for Tiptoft: 8, Argent a fess betweentwo bars gemellesgules, for Badles- mere: 9, Azure a bendengrailedargentcotisedor, a mulletsableon the bendfor difference, for Fortescue: 10, Azure two bars dancettyor a chief argent, for Stonor: 11, Gulesa saltire argent,a label of three points componyargent and azure, for Nevill: 12, Argent three lozenges conjoinedin fess gules, for Montacute: 13, Or an eagle displayedvert armed and memberedgules, for Monthermer: 14, Gules threelionspassantguardantin pale or, a borderargent for Holland: 15, Argent a saltire engrailedgules, for Tiptoft: 16, Azure afess betweenthreeleopards' faces or, for Delapole: 17, Gulesa crossengrailed argent, for Inglethorpe: 18, Argent on a canton gulesa roseor barbedvert, for Bradston: 19, Azure five lioncelstwo, two and one, for ?Kirkbye: 20, Or threerosesgules seededor barbedvert, two and one,for Harnehall.

Crest: On a wreath or and sable, a griffin statant argent,beak andforelegsgold, gorgedwith a collarperpale orandgules.

Supporters: On either side a griffin argent, beak and forelegs gold, gorged with a collarperpale orandgules.

Mantling: Argentandgules. 152 SUFFOLK INSTITUTE OF ARCHIEOLOGY

ACHIEVEMENT E. Quarterly, 1, Or a lionrampantsable: 2, Azure a fess orbetweenthreebirdsargentbeakedandmembered gules:3, Argent,a fess betweenthreegarbsgules: 4, Argenta chevronengrailedbetweenthreecocks sable,beakedleggedand wattledgules:5, Argenta chevronbetweenthreepiercedmulletssable:6, Argent a crosssable:7, Gulesa chevronor betweenthree griffins'headserasedargent:8, Azure threechevrons or: 9, Argent a fess betweentwo chevronsgules: 10, Quarterlygules,andvairor andvert,overall a bendletargent:11, Argentthreechevronsgules, in thedexterchiefa mulletsablefor difference. Crest: On a wreathor andsablea lion rampant sablecollaredandchainedor. Mantling: Argentandgules. This is the quartred Coat and Crest of FoleyofBadleyin Suff' Esqr the first is borne by the name of Foley, the secondby the name of Geslingham: the third by the name of Bar.. . . : the forth by the name of Alcock: the fift by the name of [blank]: the sixt by the name of [gone]: the seventhby the name of Gedding: the eight by the name ofAspall: the nynth by the name of [gone]: the tenth by the name of Peverell: the eleventhby the name ofWatvyle.

ACHIEVEMENTF. Quarterly, 1, Quarterlyazureand or, in thefirst quartera mulletof thelast: 2, Argent a saltire azure betweenfour griffins'headserasedgules:3, Quarterly or and azure: 4, Azure afret or: 5, Sablea cross fioryor: 6, Argenta bendbetweensix crossescrosslet fitchy sable." Crest: On a wreathargentandazureinfront of an olivebranchpropera doveargentbeakedand memberedgules. Mantling: Argentandgules.

42 Tanner 257 identifies these quarterings as 1, Dandy, 2, Aluard, 3, Fastolfe, 4, de Amoundevyle, 5, Braham. Quartering no. 6 is not identified in the manuscript but is for Tye; see Achievement C and the description of the Cornwallis pedigree in [F. W. Steer] Heraldryin Essex (1953), pp. 26-7. B.M. Harl. MS. 1560, f. 310, has two tricked coats, (i) Dandy ancient (as no. 47) quartering Dandy as in Achievement A with crests as Achievements A and F; (ii) arms as Achievement A but with a lion's head coupedgules andfacing to the dexterat thefess point; crest, as Achievement A, but the garb vert.

1 . '45 8 ACHIEVEMENT H I I III A 9=10 11 12 13 14 15=16 Fini.r- 1 r 17 18 19 20 21 2223 ii I ACHIEVEMENT 24III 25 26 27LI 28 29 30 31 32 33=34 35==36==37 38 39 ITi ACHIEVEMENT 40II 41 42=13744. 45 46 47 48 49=50 51 52 53' 54 55 FIG. 17. THE DANDY PEDIGREE ACHIEVEMENT TiF-11-1 The numbers show the positions of the shields and accompany- 56 57 58==59==60 61 62 63 ing notes concerning the persons to which they relate, on the original pedigree. The numbers correspond to those given in 1 the transcript on pp. 135-149, and the connecting lines indicate the I 11 1 1 descent of the persons named therein. The numbers in heavy -65 66 :,67 -49 70 type refer to members of the Dandy family. III ACHIEVEMENT io, 7111 72 73 I 74 1BI75 76 77 78 79 80==81 82 83==84==85 86 I l-ill ACHIEVEMENT 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 Note G I 1 95==96 97=98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 Note

107 108409 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 Note E 119I 1207121=122 I 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132=133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 Note F Note G

THE DANDY PEDIGREE 153 APPENDIX

ARMS IN THE DANDY PEDIGREE

The number or Achievement letter following the name denotes the first mention of the arms in the pedigree

Alcock 73 Fortescue 79 Provence, Aluarde France 17 Earl of 2 (orAlvarde) 90 Gardeville 51 Quarles 114 Amondevill 61 Garnish 88 Reade 55 Arundel 99 Gedding 3 Reeve 122 Aspall 5 Gilbert 106 Rokell 41 Astley 57 Gislingham 51 Rosse 103 Bacon 67 Gowsell D Rowse 82 Badlesmere D Grey 22 St.John 29 Badwell 60 Groome 102 Shelton 121 Barrowe 111 Harnehall D Sotheby 125 Bliant 65 Holland 32 Spencer D Bradston D Humfrey 127 Stonor 71 Braham 66 Inglethorpe 64 Stutevile 14 Brampton 105 Johnson 117 Tiptoft D Brewse 107 Kirkbye D Tye 66 Bulbeck 26 Ludlow 78 Tyre11 89 Chenery 115 Mandeville 12 Vere 4 Clare D Montacute 48 Vigerous 118 Clarke 113 Montgomery 21 Wakeof Cressingham 27 Monthermer D Blysworth 28 Cutler 123 Nevi11 56 WakeofLydell 6 Dandy 47 Notbeane 44 Wanton Note B Delapole D Odell 112 Warkys 72 Denston 74 Oyre .D Warner 119 England 1 Parker 104 Watvile 39 Essex 19 Pecche 7 Wentworth 87 Fastolfe' 46 Pells 110 Wodell 112 Fernlie 93 Peverell 8 Woodstock 24 Fitzalan 40 Poley 45 Fitzwarren D Poynton D