Ephemeroptera & Plecoptera
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. Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria 6 August 1957 https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.1957.21.06 92 TWO NEW SPECIES OF PLECOPTERA FROM VICTORIA. By A. N. Hunts, M.Sc, F.R.E.S., Curator of Insects, National Museum and A. Neboiss, M.Sc, FB.E.S., Assistant Curator of Insects, National Museum, Introduction. 1802. PERLARIAE. Latr. Hist. Nat. 3, 292. 1839. PLECOPTERA. Burm. Handb. Ent. 2. 863. P. \Y. Claassen suggests in bis " Catalogue of the Plecoptera o the World " in Cornell Univ. Agr. Exp. Sta. Memoir 232. 1940, p. 19, ' Tt seems advisable to retain the more generally used term Plecoptera for tins Order.' Order PLECOPTERA. Family Eusthenidae. Subfamily Eustheninat The description of Thaumatoperla robusta by the late Dr. H. -J. Tillyard, in the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, Vol. 46, 1921, brought to light the existence of a very archaic type of Stone fly. which in fact, could he regarded as a true Protoperlarian. Few specimens only of T. robusta exist in collections; the holotype female is in the National Museum collection, Melbourne, together with another female ; the allotype male is in the Cawthron Institute collection at Nelson, New Zealand. Both type specimens were collected near Warburton, Victoria, the other female speci- men in the National Museum collection being labelled " Millgrove, Victoria; T. H. Tregellas.'" The description of the allotype male is given (Tillvard) in the Proceedings of the Roval Society of South Australia, vol. 48, 1924. With this description, Tillyard mentions, " A half-grown larva of this fine species has recently been taken by Mr. -
Patterns of Animal Dispersal, Vicariance and Diversification in the Holarctic
Biological Journal of the Linnean Society (2001), 73: 345-390. With 15 figures doi:10.1006/bij1.2001.0542, available online at http;//www.idealibrary.comon IDE bl 0 c Patterns of animal dispersal, vicariance and diversification in the Holarctic ISABEL SANMARTIN1*, HENRIK ENGHOFF' and FREDRIK RONQUISTl 'Department of Systematic Zoology, Evolutionary Biology Centre, Uppsala University, Norbyvugen 180, SE-752 36 Uppsala, Sweden 2Zoologisk Museum, Uniuersitetsparken 15, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark Received 23 October 2000; accepted for publication 25 March 2001 We analysed patterns of animal dispersal, vicariance and diversification in the Holarctic based on complete phylogenies of 57 extant non-marine taxa, together comprising 770 species, documenting biogeographic events from the Late Mesozoic to the present. Four major areas, each corresponding to a historically persistent landmass, were used in the analyses: eastern Nearctic (EN), western Nearctic (WN), eastern Palaeoarctic (EP) and western Palaeoarctic (WP). Parsimony-based tree fitting showed that there is no significantly supported general area cladogram for the dataset. Yet, distributions are strongly phylogenetically conserved, as revealed by dispersal- vicariance analysis (DIVA). DIVA-based permutation tests were used to pinpoint phylogenetically determined biogeographic patterns. Consistent with expectations, continental dispersals (WP-EP and WN-EN) are sig- nificantly more common than palaeocontinental dispersals (WN-EP and EN-WP), which in turn are more common than disjunct dispersals (EN-EP and WN-WP). There is significant dispersal asymmetry both within the Nearctic (WN+EN more common than EN+WN) and the Palaeoarctic (EP+WP more common than WP-tEP). Cross- Beringian faunal connections have traditionally been emphasized but are not more important than cross-Atlantic connections in our data set. -
Some Evolutionary Trends in Plecoptera
Some Evolutionary Trends in Plecoptera W. E. Ricker, Indiana University Structural Evolution The families and subfam ilies of stoneflies recognized by the writer are as follows: Distribution A. Suborder Holognatha (Setipalpia) Eustheniidae Eustheniinae Australia and New Zealand Diamphipnoinae Southern South America Austroperlidae Australia and New Zealand Leptoperlidae Leptoperlinae Australia and New Zealand; Fiji Islands; temperate South America Scopurinae Japan Peltoperlidae North and South America; east Asia and the bordering islands, south to Borneo Nemouridae Notonemourinae Australia and New Zealand Nemourinae Holarctic region Leuctrinae Holarctic region; South Africa; Tierra del Fuego Capniinae Holarctic Taeniopteryginae Holarctic Pteronarcidae North America; eastern Siberia B. Suborder Systellognatha (Filipalpia) Perlodidae Isogeninae Holarctic Perlodinae Holarctic Isoperlinae Holarctic Chloroperlidae Paraperlinae Nearctic Chloroperlinae Holarctic Perlidae Perlinae Old-world tropics, and the temperature regions of Africa, Eurasia and eastern North America Acroneuriinae North and South America; eastern and southeastern Asia 1 Contribution number 421 from the Department of Zoology, [ndiana University. 197 198 Indiana Academy of Science Tillyard places the ancestors of present day stoneflies in the family Lemmatophoridae of the Permian order Protoperlaria. These insects had small wing-like lateral expansions of the prothorax, and a fairly well- developed posterior (concave) median vein in both wings, both of which have been lost in modern stoneflies. Developments in some of the mor- phological features which have been most studied are as follows: Nymphal mouth parts: The holognathous families are characterized by bulky mandibles, by short thick palpi, and by having the paraglossae and glossae of the labium about equal in length. In the adult the man- dibles remain large and functional. -
Insect Egg Size and Shape Evolve with Ecology but Not Developmental Rate Samuel H
ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1302-4 Insect egg size and shape evolve with ecology but not developmental rate Samuel H. Church1,4*, Seth Donoughe1,3,4, Bruno A. S. de Medeiros1 & Cassandra G. Extavour1,2* Over the course of evolution, organism size has diversified markedly. Changes in size are thought to have occurred because of developmental, morphological and/or ecological pressures. To perform phylogenetic tests of the potential effects of these pressures, here we generated a dataset of more than ten thousand descriptions of insect eggs, and combined these with genetic and life-history datasets. We show that, across eight orders of magnitude of variation in egg volume, the relationship between size and shape itself evolves, such that previously predicted global patterns of scaling do not adequately explain the diversity in egg shapes. We show that egg size is not correlated with developmental rate and that, for many insects, egg size is not correlated with adult body size. Instead, we find that the evolution of parasitoidism and aquatic oviposition help to explain the diversification in the size and shape of insect eggs. Our study suggests that where eggs are laid, rather than universal allometric constants, underlies the evolution of insect egg size and shape. Size is a fundamental factor in many biological processes. The size of an 526 families and every currently described extant hexapod order24 organism may affect interactions both with other organisms and with (Fig. 1a and Supplementary Fig. 1). We combined this dataset with the environment1,2, it scales with features of morphology and physi- backbone hexapod phylogenies25,26 that we enriched to include taxa ology3, and larger animals often have higher fitness4. -
Recent Plecoptera Literature 8-24 Recent Plecoptera Literature
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Perla Jahr/Year: 1982-1983 Band/Volume: 06 Autor(en)/Author(s): Redaktion Artikel/Article: Recent Plecoptera Literature 8-24 Recent Plecoptera Literature This section includes the Plecoptera papers published since PERLA 5 was mailed as well as some additions of older literature. PERLA is published every two years and a literature section is included in every issue. Please help us to make this section as complete and correct as possible by sending us copies of your publications and/or notes on errors found. 8 ALLEN, J.D. (1982): Feeding habits and prey consumption of three setipalpian stoneflies (Plecoptera) in a mountain stream. Ecology 63:26-34. ANDERSON, N.H. (1982): A survey of aquatic insects associated with wood debris in New Zealand streams. Mauri Ora 10:21-34. ANDERSON, R.L. (1982): Toxicity of fenvalerate and permethrin to several nontarget aquatic invertebrates. Environ. Entomol. 11(6): 1251-1257. ANONYMUS. (1982): FIiessgewaesser in Nordrhein-Westfalen Richtlinien fur die Ermittlung der Gewaessergueteklasse. Landesamt f. Wasser u. Abfall Nordrhein-Westfalen, Duesseldorf. 6+7 unnumbered pages. ANTONOVA, O.A., A.K. BRODSKI, andV.D. IVANOV. (1981): Wing-motion kinematics of five insect species. Zool. Zhurn. 60(4):506—519 (Russian, English summary). BAUMANN, R.W. (1982a): Plecoptera, pp. 278-279 in: HURLBERT, S.H. and A. VILLALOBES-FIGUEROA (eds.): Aquatic Biota of Mexico, Central America, and the West Indies., San Diego State University, San Diego. BAUMANN, R.W. (1982b): Plecoptera, pp. 389-393 in: PARKER, S.P. -
Australian Natural History
AUSTRALIAN NATURAL HISTORY MARCH 15, 1967 Registered at the General Post Office, Sydnoy, [or transmissoon by po;t as a periodical VoL. 15, No. 9 PRICE, THIRTY CENTS CONTENTS PAGE THE STORY OF THE ROTH ETHNOGRAPHIC COLLECTION-Karh/een Pope and David R. Moore 273 THE SHORE REEFS OF DARWIN-Eii:::abeth C. Pope 278 REVIEW 284 WATER-A D OuR THIRSTY EARTH-R. J. Griffin 285 YE oMous SEA URCHI IN SYD EY HARBOUR-Eii:::aberh C. Pope 289 AUSTRALIA SEALS-B. J. Marlo1r 290 RING-TAILED POSSUMS-Michae/ Marsh 294 LARGE ALP! E STONEFLY 298 AUTHOR'S COMMENT 0 BOOK REVIEW 298 WEBWORM. ( SECT PEST OF THE WHEATLANDS-L. £. Koch 299 THE TASMANIA �MUSEUM-W. Bryden 303 e FRONT COVER: Aboriginal ceremonial regalia on the west coast of Cape York Peninsula, near Mapoon Mission. The carved heads represent crocodiles. There is obvious inHuence from Torres Strait in this type of mask. The photo was taken by W. E. Roth, who was Protector of Aboriginals in orthern Queensland in the late 1890's and the early years of this century. An article on his work and his remarkable collection of Aboriginal artefacts from northern Queensland appears on the opposite page. VoL. 15, o. 9 MARCH 15, 1967 AUS IAN NATUR ISTORY Published Quarterly by the Australian Museum College Street, Sydney Editor: F. H. Talbot, M.Sc., Ph.D. Annual Subscription, Posted, $1 .40 VoL. 15, o. 9 MARCH 15, 1967 THE STORY OF THE ROTH ETHNOGRAPHIC COLLECTION By KATHLEE POPE, Museum Assistant, and DAVID R. MOORE, Curator of Anthropology, Australian Museum 1906 the Australian Museum acquired South Australian School of Mines and I one of the most complete and well lndu trie , and assistant master at Sydney documented collections of ethnographic Grammar S:hool. -
Provisional List of Invertebrates Requiring Urgent Management
Australian Government Bushfire Recovery Package for Wildlife and their Habitat Provisional list of priority invertebrate species requiring urgent management intervention or on-ground assessment The 2019-20 fires of eastern and southern Australia have had severe impacts on many Australian animals and plants. Because there are far more invertebrate species than there are vertebrate or plant species, and many invertebrate species have very localised ranges, it is likely that the fires will have severely affected many more invertebrate than plant or vertebrate species. However, for invertebrate species, the severity of this impact can be challenging to assess, because distributional information is typically limited, there are few monitoring programs for invertebrates, there is limited information on the susceptibility of most invertebrates to fire, invertebrates are poorly represented on threatened species lists, and the conservation status of most invertebrate species is unknown. In order to help guide conservation responses, this report identifies 191 invertebrate species known or presumed to have been severely affected by the 2019-20 fires. This prioritisation is based mostly on spatial analysis of the extent of overlap between species’ distributional range and fire, with such analysis considering the following groups of Australian invertebrate species: • approximately 700 invertebrate species listed as threatened under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 or equivalent state and territory legislation or on the global IUCN Red List of Threatened Species • invertebrate species considered to be of concern by state and territory agencies and by some experts, because of fire impacts • some taxonomic groups likely to contain many fire-affected species. The analysis considered potential impacts from fires in southern and eastern Australian between 1 July 2019 and 24 February 2020 identified in the National Indicative Aggregated Fire Extent Dataset. -
Nymphal Growth, Life Cycle
AperTO - Archivio Istituzionale Open Access dell'Università di Torino Nymphal growth, life cycle, and feeding habits of Potamanthus luteus (Linnaeus, 1767) (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) in the Bormida River, Northwestern Italy This is the author's manuscript Original Citation: Availability: This version is available http://hdl.handle.net/2318/1730567 since 2020-02-24T18:30:45Z Terms of use: Open Access Anyone can freely access the full text of works made available as "Open Access". Works made available under a Creative Commons license can be used according to the terms and conditions of said license. Use of all other works requires consent of the right holder (author or publisher) if not exempted from copyright protection by the applicable law. (Article begins on next page) 28 September 2021 Zoological Studies 47(2): 185-190 (2008) Nymphal Growth, Life Cycle, and Feeding Habits of Potamanthus luteus (Linnaeus, 1767) (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) in the Bormida River, Northwestern Italy Stefano Fenoglio1,*, Tiziano Bo1, José Manuel Tierno de Figueroa2, and Marco Cucco1 , 1Dipartimento di Scienze dell Ambiente e della Vita, Università del Piemonte Orientale, Via Bellini 25, 15100 Alessandria, Italy 2Departamento de Biologĺa Animal, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain (Accepted September 27, 2007) Stefano Fenoglio, Tiziano Bo, José Manuel Tierno de Figueroa, and Marco Cucco (2008) Nymphal growth, life cycle, and feeding habits of Potamanthus luteus (Linnaeus, 1767) (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) in the Bormida River, northwestern Italy. Zoological Studies 47(2): 185-190. Potamanthus luteus (Linnaeus, 1767), the only representative of the family Potamanthidae in Europe, exhibits explosive growth in terms of its numerical presence and mass increase in springtime. -
An Improved Biotic Index of Organic Stream Pollution
The Great Lakes Entomologist Volume 20 Number 1 - Spring 1987 Number 1 - Spring 1987 Article 7 April 1987 An Improved Biotic Index of Organic Stream Pollution William L. Hilsenhoff University of Wisconsin Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle Part of the Entomology Commons Recommended Citation Hilsenhoff, William L. 1987. "An Improved Biotic Index of Organic Stream Pollution," The Great Lakes Entomologist, vol 20 (1) Available at: https://scholar.valpo.edu/tgle/vol20/iss1/7 This Peer-Review Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of Biology at ValpoScholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Great Lakes Entomologist by an authorized administrator of ValpoScholar. For more information, please contact a ValpoScholar staff member at [email protected]. Hilsenhoff: An Improved Biotic Index of Organic Stream Pollution 1987 THE GREAT LAKES ENTOMOLOGIST 31 AN IMPROVED BIOTIC INDEX OF ORGANIC STREAM POLLUTIONl William L. Hilsenhoff2 ABSTRACT Major improvements were made in using a biotic index of the arthropod fauna to evaluate organic stream pollution. All tolerance values were reevaluated, many were changed, and the scale for tolerance values was expanded to 0-10 to provide greatcr precision. Keys to larvae of Ceratopsyche have been developed and tolerance values for species in this important genus are provided. Sorting of samples in the laboratory instead of in the field is recommended, and directions for processing and evaluating samples are included. A "saprobic index" (Pantel and Buck 1955) and a "biotic indcx" (Chutter 1972) werc proposed for evaluating the water quality of streams through a study of their fauna. -
The Mayfly Newsletter
The Mayfly Newsletter Volume 13 Issue 1 Article 1 12-1-2003 The Mayfly Newsletter Peter M. Grant Southwestern Oklahoma State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mayfly Recommended Citation Grant, Peter M. (2003) "The Mayfly Newsletter," The Mayfly Newsletter: Vol. 13 : Iss. 1 , Article 1. Available at: https://dc.swosu.edu/mayfly/vol13/iss1/1 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Newsletters at SWOSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in The Mayfly Newsletter by an authorized editor of SWOSU Digital Commons. An ADA compliant document is available upon request. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE MAYFLY NEWSLETTER Vol. 13 No. 1 Southwestern Oklahoma State University, Weatherford, Oklahoma 73096-3098 USA December 2003 2004 Joint International Conference Colleagues: XI International Conference on The faculty and staff at the Flathead Lake Biological Ephemeroptera Station (FLBS) are pleased to host the 2004 XV International Symposium on Plecoptera-Ephemeroptera Conferences. FLBS is Plecoptera located on the east shore of Flathead Lake. Our facilities include fully-equipped labs and accommodations to house and feed up to 100 people. 22-29 August 2004 A mid-meeting tour is scheduled to our floodplain research site on the Middle Fork of the Flathead Flathead Lake Biological Station River. We have recently been awarded a $2.6M NSF grant to work on biogeochemical cycling and The University of Montana biodiversity relationships on this big gravel-bed flood Poison, Montana, USA plain and look forward to showcasing this project. -
The Diversity of Feeding Habits Recorded for Water Boatmen
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGYENTOMOLOGY ISSN (online): 1802-8829 Eur. J. Entomol. 114: 147–159, 2017 http://www.eje.cz doi: 10.14411/eje.2017.020 REVIEW The diversity of feeding habits recorded for water boatmen (Heteroptera: Corixoidea) world-wide with implications for evaluating information on the diet of aquatic insects CHRISTIAN W. HÄDICKE 1, *, DÁVID RÉDEI 2, 3 and PETR KMENT 4 1 University of Rostock, Institute of Biosciences, Chair of Zoology, Universitätsplatz 2, 18055 Rostock, Germany 2 Institute of Entomology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Weijin Rd. 94, 300071 Tianjin, China; e-mail: [email protected] 3 Hungarian Natural History Museum, Department of Zoology, 1088 Budapest, Baross u. 13, Hungary 4 National Museum, Department of Entomology, Cirkusová 1740, CZ-193 00 Praha 9 – Horní Počernice, Czech Republic; e-mail: [email protected] Key words. Heteroptera, Corixoidea, aquatic invertebrates, food webs, diet, predation, feeding habits Abstract. Food webs are of crucial importance for understanding any ecosystem. The accuracy of food web and ecosystem models rests on the reliability of the information on the feeding habits of the species involved. Water boatmen (Corixoidea) is the most diverse superfamily of water bugs (Heteroptera: Nepomorpha), frequently the most abundant group of insects in a variety of freshwater habitats worldwide. In spite of their high biomass, the importance of water boatmen in aquatic ecosystems is fre- quently underestimated. The diet and feeding habits of Corixoidea are unclear as published data are frequently contradictory. We summarise information on the feeding habits of this taxon, which exemplify the diffi culties in evaluating published data on feeding habits in an invertebrate taxon. -
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International Advances in the Ecology, Zoogeography, and Systematics of Mayflies and Stoneflies Edited by F. R. Hauer, J. A. Stanford and, R. L. Newell International Advances in the Ecology, Zoogeography, and Systematics of Mayflies and Stoneflies Edited by F. R. Hauer, J. A. Stanford, and R. L. Newell University of California Press Berkeley Los Angeles London University of California Press, one of the most distinguished university presses in the United States, enriches lives around the world by advancing scholarship in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. Its activities are supported by the UC Press Foundation and by philanthropic contributions from individuals and institutions. For more information, visit www.ucpress.edu. University of California Publications in Entomology, Volume 128 Editorial Board: Rosemary Gillespie, Penny Gullan, Bradford A. Hawkins, John Heraty, Lynn S. Kimsey, Serguei V. Triapitsyn, Philip S. Ward, Kipling Will University of California Press Berkeley and Los Angeles, California University of California Press, Ltd. London, England © 2008 by The Regents of the University of California Printed in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data International Conference on Ephemeroptera (11th : 2004 : Flathead Lake Biological Station, The University of Montana) International advances in the ecology, zoogeography, and systematics of mayflies and stoneflies / edited by F.R. Hauer, J.A. Stanford, and R.L. Newell. p. cm. – (University of California publications in entomology ; 128) "Triennial Joint Meeting of the XI International Conference on Ephemeroptera and XV International Symposium on Plecoptera held August 22-29, 2004 at Flathead Lake Biological Station, The University of Montana, USA." – Pref. Includes bibliographical references and index.