Yunnan Lincang Border Economic Cooperation Zone Development Project
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The Impact of China's Total Medical Insurance Package Payment Based
The Impact of China's Total Medical Insurance Package Payment Based on Compact County Medical Community and Its Implications for Medical Insurance Funds: Evidence from Y County, China Juming Liu Tongji Medical University: Tongji Medical College Yihua Xu ( [email protected] ) Health commission of Linxiang Distric Yiqing Yang Compact medical community of Lincang District,Lincang,Chin Kaifu Luo compact medical community of Yun connty,Lincang,China Yangyang Hong Tongji Medical University: Tongji Medical College Huaqin Hu Tongji Medical University: Tongji Medical College Menglin Fan Tongji Medical University: Tongji Medical College Yin Luo Tongji Medical University: Tongji Medical College Lai Xu Tongji Medical University: Tongji Medical College Heyun Lu Compact medical community of Lincang District Yan Su Compact medical community of Lincnag District Tianjie Xiao Medical Insurance Bureau of Lincang Ling Shi Compact medical community of Yun county Jiayan Xu compact medical conmmunity of Yun county,Lincang,China Qihua Dong Compact medical community of Lincang Jianxing Wang Health commission of Linxiang District Page 1/15 Research Keywords: CCMC, NOADP, OIE, IE Posted Date: December 28th, 2020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-133184/v1 License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License Page 2/15 Abstract Background:Due to the irrational structure of medical and health resources, uneven distribution, and low level of grassroots services, traditional medical insurance payment methods in China’s underdeveloped areas have not been fully utilized in regulating medical service behaviors and guiding the allocation of medical resources. The medical insurance fund of many regions collapsed, the fund balance rate and compensation rate decreased year by year, and the medical expenses rose rapidly, which seriously affected the enthusiasm of the insured residents. -
Resilience Is Inversely Associated with Self-Harm Behaviors Among Chinese Adolescents with Childhood Maltreatment
Resilience is inversely associated with self-harm behaviors among Chinese adolescents with childhood maltreatment Xin Tian1,2,*, Guangya Yang3,*, Linling Jiang2, Runxu Yang2, Hailiang Ran1, Fujia Xie2, Xiufeng Xu2, Jin Lu2 and Yuanyuan Xiao1 1 School of Public Health, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China 2 The First Affiliated Hospital, Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China 3 Lincang Psychiatry Hospital, Lincang, China * These authors contributed equally to this work. ABSTRACT Background. Abundant studies have identified the association between childhood maltreatment and self-harm (SH), but little has been discussed with regard to the role of resilience in SH behaviors of adolescents who had experienced childhood maltreatment. In this study, we investigated if resilience, as well as its five dimensions, could present negative associations with presence, repetition, and severity of SH among maltreated and neglected adolescents in China. Methods. A cross-sectional survey including 2,084 maltreated teenagers aged from 10 to 17 years was conducted in southwest China Yunnan province. The Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), The Resilience Scale for Chinese Adolescents (RSCA), and the Modified version of Adolescents Self-Harm Scale (MASHS) were adopted to measure childhood maltreatment experiences, psychological resilience, and SH behaviors of the respondents, respectively. Binary univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were employed to discuss the associations between resilience and occurrence, repetition, severity of SH. Results. Among the participants who met the criteria of CTQ, the prevalence rates of SH were 63.83%, 73.94%, 71.50%, 55.53%, and 58.21% for physical abuse (PA), emotional Submitted 20 May 2020 abuse (EA), sexual abuse (SA), physical neglect (PN), and emotional neglect (EN). -
Yunnan Lincang Border Economic Cooperation Zone Development Project (Zhenkang County)
Resettlement Plan May 2018 People’s Republic of China: Yunnan Lincang Border Economic Cooperation Zone Development Project (Zhenkang County) Prepared by the Zhenkang County Government for the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 15 May 2018) Currency unit – yuan (CNY) CNY1.00 = $0.1577 $1.00 = CNY6.3392 ABBREVIATIONS AAOV – average annual output value ADB – Asian Development Bank DI – design institute EA – executing agency FSR – feasibility study report IA – implementing agency LA – land acquisition LRB – Land and Resources Bureau RP – resettlement plan SPS – Safeguard Policy Statement MSW – municipal solid waste O&M – operation and maintenance PAM – project administration manual PMO – Project management office PRC – People’s Republic of China PSA – poverty and social analysis RCI – regional cooperation and integration SGAP – social and gender action plan t/d – ton per day WEIGHTS AND MEASURES km – kilometer m2 – square meter mu – 1 mu is equal to 666.7 m2 NOTE In this report, "$" refers to United States dollars. This resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY APPENDIX 1 : DUE DILIGENCE REPORT ............................................................................... -
Table of Codes for Each Court of Each Level
Table of Codes for Each Court of Each Level Corresponding Type Chinese Court Region Court Name Administrative Name Code Code Area Supreme People’s Court 最高人民法院 最高法 Higher People's Court of 北京市高级人民 Beijing 京 110000 1 Beijing Municipality 法院 Municipality No. 1 Intermediate People's 北京市第一中级 京 01 2 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Shijingshan Shijingshan District People’s 北京市石景山区 京 0107 110107 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Municipality Haidian District of Haidian District People’s 北京市海淀区人 京 0108 110108 Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Mentougou Mentougou District People’s 北京市门头沟区 京 0109 110109 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Municipality Changping Changping District People’s 北京市昌平区人 京 0114 110114 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Yanqing County People’s 延庆县人民法院 京 0229 110229 Yanqing County 1 Court No. 2 Intermediate People's 北京市第二中级 京 02 2 Court of Beijing Municipality 人民法院 Dongcheng Dongcheng District People’s 北京市东城区人 京 0101 110101 District of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Xicheng District Xicheng District People’s 北京市西城区人 京 0102 110102 of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Fengtai District of Fengtai District People’s 北京市丰台区人 京 0106 110106 Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality 1 Fangshan District Fangshan District People’s 北京市房山区人 京 0111 110111 of Beijing 1 Court of Beijing Municipality 民法院 Municipality Daxing District of Daxing District People’s 北京市大兴区人 京 0115 -
Kahrl Navigating the Border Final
CHINA AND FOREST TRADE IN THE ASIA-PACIFIC REGION: IMPLICATIONS FOR FORESTS AND LIVELIHOODS NAVIGATING THE BORDER: AN ANALYSIS OF THE CHINA- MYANMAR TIMBER TRADE Fredrich Kahrl Horst Weyerhaeuser Su Yufang FO RE ST FO RE ST TR E ND S TR E ND S COLLABORATING INSTITUTIONS Forest Trends (http://www.forest-trends.org): Forest Trends is a non-profit organization that advances sustainable forestry and forestry’s contribution to community livelihoods worldwide. It aims to expand the focus of forestry beyond timber and promotes markets for ecosystem services provided by forests such as watershed protection, biodiversity and carbon storage. Forest Trends analyzes strategic market and policy issues, catalyzes connections between forward-looking producers, communities, and investors and develops new financial tools to help markets work for conservation and people. It was created in 1999 by an international group of leaders from forest industry, environmental NGOs and investment institutions. Center for International Forestry Research (http://www.cifor.cgiar.org): The Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), based in Bogor, Indonesia, was established in 1993 as a part of the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) in response to global concerns about the social, environmental, and economic consequences of forest loss and degradation. CIFOR research produces knowledge and methods needed to improve the wellbeing of forest-dependent people and to help tropical countries manage their forests wisely for sustained benefits. This research is conducted in more than two dozen countries, in partnership with numerous partners. Since it was founded, CIFOR has also played a central role in influencing global and national forestry policies. -
Yunnan Provincial Highway Bureau
IPP740 REV World Bank-financed Yunnan Highway Assets management Project Public Disclosure Authorized Ethnic Minority Development Plan of the Yunnan Highway Assets Management Project Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Yunnan Provincial Highway Bureau July 2014 Public Disclosure Authorized EMDP of the Yunnan Highway Assets management Project Summary of the EMDP A. Introduction 1. According to the Feasibility Study Report and RF, the Project involves neither land acquisition nor house demolition, and involves temporary land occupation only. This report aims to strengthen the development of ethnic minorities in the project area, and includes mitigation and benefit enhancing measures, and funding sources. The project area involves a number of ethnic minorities, including Yi, Hani and Lisu. B. Socioeconomic profile of ethnic minorities 2. Poverty and income: The Project involves 16 cities/prefectures in Yunnan Province. In 2013, there were 6.61 million poor population in Yunnan Province, which accounting for 17.54% of total population. In 2013, the per capita net income of rural residents in Yunnan Province was 6,141 yuan. 3. Gender Heads of households are usually men, reflecting the superior status of men. Both men and women do farm work, where men usually do more physically demanding farm work, such as fertilization, cultivation, pesticide application, watering, harvesting and transport, while women usually do housework or less physically demanding farm work, such as washing clothes, cooking, taking care of old people and children, feeding livestock, and field management. In Lijiang and Dali, Bai and Naxi women also do physically demanding labor, which is related to ethnic customs. Means of production are usually purchased by men, while daily necessities usually by women. -
Yunnan Lincang Border Economic Cooperation Zone Development Project
China, People's Republic of: Yunnan Lincang Border Economic Cooperation Zone Development Project Project Name Yunnan Lincang Border Economic Cooperation Zone Development Project Project Number 49310-002 Country China, People's Republic of Project Status Proposed Project Type / Modality of Assistance Loan Source of Funding / Amount Loan: Yunnan Lincang Border Economic Cooperation Zone Development Project Ordinary capital resources US$ 250.00 million Strategic Agendas Environmentally sustainable growth Inclusive economic growth Regional integration Drivers of Change Governance and capacity development Sector / Subsector Education - Pre-primary and primary Health - Health system development Water and other urban infrastructure and services - Other urban services - Urban flood protection - Urban sanitation - Urban solid waste management Gender Equity and Mainstreaming Effective gender mainstreaming Description Project Rationale and Linkage to Country/Regional Strategy Impact Economic growth potential for LBECZ and border areas of Myanmar enhanced; benefits of regional cooperation and integration in LBECZ and border areas of Myanmar realized; and living conditions and public health of residents of LBECZ and border areas of Myanmar improved Outcome Competitiveness of urban centers, logistics and industrial parks, and land ports in project counties and LBECZ enhanced Outputs Cross-border trade capacity improved Integrated urban environment infrastructure in Mengding and Qingshuihe National Port areas improved Social infrastructure and services improved -
Online Supplementary Document Song Et Al
Online Supplementary Document Song et al. Causes of death in children younger than five years in China in 2015: an updated analysis J Glob Health 2016;6:020802 Table S1. Description of the sources of mortality data in China National Mortality Surveillance System Before 2013, the Chinese CRVS included two systems: the vital registration system of the Chinese National Health and Family Planning Commission (NHFPC) (the former Ministry of Health) and the sample-based disease surveillance points (DSP) system of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The vital registration system was established in 1973 and started to collect data of vital events. By 2012, this system covered around 230 million people in 22 provinces, helping to provide valuable information on both mortality and COD patterns, although the data were not truly representative for the whole China [55]. DSP was established in 1978 to collect data on individual births, deaths and 35 notifiable infectious diseases in surveillance areas [56]. By 2004, there were 161 sites included in the surveillance system, covering 73 million persons in 31 provinces. The sites were selected from different areas based on a multistage cluster sampling method, leading to a very good national representativeness of the DSP [57, 58]. From 2013, the above two systems were merged together to generate a new “National Mortality Surveillance System” (NMSS), which currently covers 605 surveillance points in 31 provinces and 24% of the whole Chinese population. The selection of surveillance points was based on a national multistage cluster sampling method, after stratifying for different socioeconomic status to ensure the representativeness [17, 58]. -
(Up to March 26 , 2008) Project Name P
Current Location: Project Information Newly Approved Projects by DNA of China (Total: 47) (Up to March 26 , 2008) Estimated Ave. GHG No. Project Name Project Type Project Owner CER Buyer Reduction (tCO2e/y) Liaoning Jiaotong Cement Energy saving Liaoning Jiaotong 1 Waste Heat Recovery for and efficiency Arreon Carbon UIK Ltd.(UK) 55,950 Cement Co.,Ltd Power Generation Project improvement Zibo Hongda Coking Co.,Ltd Energy saving Coke Dry Quenching and Zibo Hongda Coking 2 and efficiency Nippon Steel Corporation(Japan) 108,750 Waste Heat Utilization for Co.,Ltd improvement Power Generation Project Jiangsu Keneng 30MW Energy saving Liyang Keneng Waste 3 Cement Waste Heat and efficiency Heat Recovery Gaisi Peony Capital. S.a.r.l (UK) 178,251 Recovery Project improvement Co.,Ltd Jiangsu Jinfeng Jiangsu Hongfeng 30MW Energy saving Cement Group Liyang 4 Cement Waste Heat and efficiency Gaisi Peony Capital. S.a.r.l (UK) 157,796 Hogfeng Waste Heat Recovery Project improvement Recovery Co.,Ltd Energy saving Chitianhua Soda Recovery Guizhou Chitianhua Deutsche Bank AG, London 5 and efficiency 58,897 Project Paper Industry Co.,Ltd Branch (UK) improvement Energy saving Chitianhua Waste Heat Guizhou Chitianhua Deutsche Bank AG, London 6 and efficiency 572,203 Utilization Project Paper Industry Co.,Ltd Branch (UK) improvement Nanyang Landfill Site LFG Methane Shanghai BCCY Renaissance Carbon Investment 7 Recovery to Electricity recovery & NewPower Industry 57,167 Ltd (UK) Project utilization Co.,Ltd Luoyang Landfill Site LFG Methane Shanghai BCCY Renaissance -
Rapid Health Impact Assessment Summary
Yunnan Lincang Border Economic Cooperation Zone Development Project (RRP PRC 49310) RAPID HEALTH IMPACT ASSESSMENT SUMMARY Executive Summary A. Introduction ES1. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) supports economic growth and development in the Asia-Pacific region. The People’s Republic of China (PRC) has requested ADB to provide financing through a loan of $250 million. This proposed project will improve infrastructure and integration facilities, regional cooperation, and local economic development in the Lincang Border Economic Cooperation Zone (LBECZ), in Yunnan province, PRC. A full Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) has been developed for this project and provides a detailed project description related to specific project components and environmental baseline conditions.1 As part of the EIA, key health related risks and mitigations were identified for specific project components. The EIA also called for the completion of a rapid Health Impact Assessment (HIA) to enhance understanding of baseline health conditions and key health issues in the project area that may hold risk. ES2. The objectives of the rapid HIA are to: (i) Characterize health conditions and issues for people living in the project area, (ii) Assess and prioritize health risks and opportunities for workers and community members the development of the project within a growing economic zone may hold, and (iii) Identify culturally and contextually appropriate health mitigation and enhancement measures the project should implement. B. Approach ES3. The rapid HIA approach is benchmarked by international HIA practice2 with specific guidance from the newly developed ADB HIA sourcebook3 and the ADB Health Impact Assessment Framework for Special Economic Zones in the Greater Mekong Subregion.4 This framework calls for a new, prospective rapid health impact assessment for newly proposed economic zones. -
Best Practices of Community Engagement Preventing Mother-To-Child Transmission of Hiv, Syphilis and Hepatitis B
BEST PRACTICES OF COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT PREVENTING MOTHER-TO-CHILD TRANSMISSION OF HIV, SYPHILIS AND HEPATITIS B Linxiang District, China Best Practices of Community Engagement: Preventing Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV, Syphilis and Hepatitis B, Linxiang District, China Photo credits Cover: © Shutterstock/Lifebrary Page iv: © UNICEF China/2017/Xu Wenqing Page 1: © Shutterstock/HTeam Page 5: © UNICEF China/2017/Tao Jinhua Page 7: © UNICEF China/2017/Tao Jinhua Page 8: © UNICEF China/2017/Tao Jinhua Page 13: © UNICEF China/2017/Tao Jinhua Page 15: © UNICEF China/2017/Tao Jinhua Page 18: © UNICEF China/2017/Tao Jinhua Page 22: © UNICEF China/2017/Tao Jinhua November 2018 UNICEF East Asia and Pacific Regional Office P.O. Box 2-154 Bangkok 10200 Thailand Telephone: (662) 356-9499 Fax: (662) 280-3563 Email: [email protected] www.unicef.org/eap BEST PRACTICES OF COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT PREVENTING MOTHER-TO-CHILD TRANSMISSION OF HIV, SYPHILIS AND HEPATITIS B Linxiang District, China ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This best practice report was compiled with the support of several key entities. The report would not have been possible without the invaluable support of staff at the Yunnan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Linxiang District Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital and Lincang City Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital. Dr. Zheng Min, Yunnan Provincial EMTCT implementation team leader, Yunnan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Dr. Li, Director and Dr. Kang, Deputy Director of Linxiang District Bureau of Health and Family Planning Commission, Lincang City, Dr. Yang Yiqing, Director of Linxiang District Maternal and Child Health hospital and Dr. Gao Liping, Head, PMTCT Department set aside much of their precious time for individual interviews and arranged meetings with their village level focal points, women living with HIV peer support group members in Linxiang district of Lincang. -
Evaluation of Genetic Diversity of Rice Landraces (Oryza Sativa L.) in Yunnan, China
Breeding Science 57 : 91–99 (2007) Evaluation of Genetic Diversity of Rice Landraces (Oryza sativa L.) in Yunnan, China Yawen Zeng*1,2), Hongliang Zhang§3), Zichao Li*3), Shiquan Shen2), Jianli Sun3), Meixing Wang3), Dengqun Liao3), Xia Liu3), Xiangkun Wang3), Fenghui Xiao*1) and Guosong Wen1) 1) Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biodiversity for Plant Disease Management of Ministry of Education, Yunnan Agricultural University, 650201 Kunming, China 2) Biotechnology and Genetic Resources Institute, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 650205 Kunming, China 3) College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, China Agricultural University, 100094 Beijing, China Genetic diversity and geographic distribution of rice landraces in Yunnan, Southwest China were investigated based on 31 morphological traits (including Ding and Cheng’s classification traits) using 6,121 accessions, 41 morphological traits and 12 polymorphic isozyme loci within the primary core collection of 912 acces- sions, and 20 microsatellite markers within the core collection of 692 accessions. Yunnan is the richest center of genetic diversity of rice (O. sativa L.) germplasm in China, in which indica varieties were derived from 108 counties in 16 prefectures and japonica varieties from 99 counties in 17 prefectures. Geographic distri- bution and diversity of six ecogroups and classification traits displayed clear differences. The average diver- sity indices of six ecogroups of rice landraces in Yunnan ranked as follows: javanica (1.2319), aman (1.1738), communis (1.1726), nuda (1.1618), aus (1.1371) and boro (0.9889), and the percentages were 3.6%, 43.9%, 32.1%, 18.1%, 2.1% and 0.2%, respectively. Lincang, Simao, Xishuangbanna and Dehong prefec- tures form the genetic and gene diversity center of rice landraces in Yunnan, especially Lincang Prefecture is not only the main genetic diversity center of rice landraces in Yunnan but also the diversity center of Ding’s and Cheng’s classification traits.