DOCSLIB.ORG

Studien Zum Geschichtswerk Von Heinrich Wuttke (1818-1876)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Studien Zum Geschichtswerk Von Heinrich Wuttke (1818-1876) Geschichte Mario Todte Studien zum Geschichtswerk von Heinrich Wuttke (1818-1876) Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek: Die Deutsche Bibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen National- bibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d- nb.de/ abrufbar. Dieses Werk sowie alle darin enthaltenen einzelnen Beiträge und Abbildungen sind urheberrechtlich geschützt. Jede Verwertung, die nicht ausdrücklich vom Urheberrechtsschutz zugelassen ist, bedarf der vorherigen Zustimmung des Verla- ges. Das gilt insbesondere für Vervielfältigungen, Bearbeitungen, Übersetzungen, Mikroverfilmungen, Auswertungen durch Datenbanken und für die Einspeicherung und Verarbeitung in elektronische Systeme. Alle Rechte, auch die des auszugsweisen Nachdrucks, der fotomechanischen Wiedergabe (einschließlich Mikrokopie) sowie der Auswertung durch Datenbanken oder ähnliche Einrichtungen, vorbehalten. Impressum: Copyright © 2010 GRIN Verlag, Open Publishing GmbH ISBN: 9783640638437 Dieses Buch bei GRIN: http://www.grin.com/de/e-book/148501/studien-zum-geschichtswerk-von-heinrich- wuttke-1818-1876 Mario Todte Studien zum Geschichtswerk von Heinrich Wuttke (1818- 1876) GRIN Verlag GRIN - Your knowledge has value Der GRIN Verlag publiziert seit 1998 wissenschaftliche Arbeiten von Studenten, Hochschullehrern und anderen Akademikern als eBook und gedrucktes Buch. Die Verlagswebsite www.grin.com ist die ideale Plattform zur Veröffentlichung von Hausarbeiten, Abschlussarbeiten, wissenschaftlichen Aufsätzen, Dissertationen und Fachbüchern. Besuchen Sie uns im Internet: http://www.grin.com/ http://www.facebook.com/grincom http://www.twitter.com/grin_com STUDIEN ZUM GESCHICHTSWERK VON HEINRICH WUTTKE (1818-1876) INHALT 0. Einführung 0.1. Forschungslage und Problem 0.1.1. Quellensituation 0.1.2. Aufgearbeitete Quellen 0.1.3. Nichtaufgearbeitete Quellen 0.2. Zielstellung 0.3. Methodisches Vorgehen 1. Zur Biographie 1.1. Elternhaus und Familie 1.2. Studium 1.3. Promotion und Habilitation 1.4. Akademische Stationen 1.5. Mitgliedschaften in Vereinen und Gremien 1.6. Tod und Nachfolge auf seinem Lehrstuhl 2. Wuttke als Geschichtsprofessor und Werk 2.1. Methodische Grundlagen 2.2. Hauptforschungsfelder 2.2.1. Friedrich II. 2.2.2. Antinapoleonische Befreiungskriege 2.2.3. Geschichte der Schrift 2.2.4. Historische Kartographie und Geographie 2.2.5. Geschichte des Zeitungswesens und sonstige politischen Schriften 2.2.5.1. Geschichte des Zeitungswesens 2.2.5.2. Politische Reden und Schriften 2.2.6. Rezensionen 2.3. Geschichtskonzeption 3. Wuttke und die historischen Hilfswissenschaften 3.1. Gegenstand der historischen Hilfswissenschaften 3.2. Sein Vorgänger Friedrich Christian August Hasse 3.3. Sein Nachfolger Carl von Noorden 3.4. Privatdozent Wilhelm Arndt 3.5. Verhältnis zum übrigen akademische Lehrkörper 3.6. Zwischenbilanz 4. Wuttke und seine Schüler 4.1. Lehrveranstaltungen 4.2. Nachweise der betreuten Promotionen 4.3. Nachwirkungen bei seinen Schülern 5. Die Bedeutung von Wuttkes Geschichtswerk für die zeitgenössische und für die heutige Forschung 5.1. Alte Geschichte 5.2. Geschichte des Mittelalters und der Frühen Neuzeit 3 5.3. Historische Hilfswissenschaften 5.3.1. Geschichte der Schrift 5.3.2. Geschichte der Geographie und Kartographie 5.4. Geschichte Friedrich II. und Aufklärung 5.5. Geschichte des 19. Jahrhunderts 5.6. Die Rezensionen von Wuttkes Werk 5.6.1. Rezensionen zu Wuttkes Schriften 5.6.2. Rezensionen zu Wuttkes Herausgeberschaften anderer Werke 6. Schlußbetrachtung 6.1. Zusammenfassung 6.2. Thesen 6.3. Ausblick 7. Quellen- und Literaturverzeichnis 7.1. Ungedruckte Quellen 7.2. Gedruckte Quellen 7.3. Biographien zu Wuttke und zu seinen nächsten Familienangehörigen 7.3.1. Biographien zu Wuttkes nächste Familienangehörige 7.3.2. Biographien zu Wuttke 7.4. Heinrich Wuttkes Werke 7.4.1. Selbstständige Monographien 7.4.1.1. Alleinautorschaften 7.4.1.2. Mitautorschaften 7.4.2. Herausgeberschaften 7.4.3. Aufsätze 7.4.4. Rezensionen bzw. kritische Kommentare 7.4.5. Rezensionen von Heinrich Wuttkes Werken 7.4.6. Von ihm angeregte Kommentare 7.5. Universitätsgeschichte 7.6. Geschichte der Geschichtswissenschaft 7.7. Historische Hilfswissenschaften 7.8. Geschichte der Arbeiterbewegung, der Sozialdemokratie und des Liberalismus 7.9. Vereinsgeschichte 7.10 Sonstiges 7.11. Abkürzungen 4 0. EINFÜHRUNG 0.1. Forschungslage und Problem Heinrich Wuttke erscheint heutzutage so gut wie vergessen. Aber er ist eine Persönlichkeit, welche sich aktiv am Kampf um die Verfassung und die Liberalisierung besonders in Sachsen beteiligt.1 Dabei kam er in die Nähe zu Robert Blum, der 1848 in Wien seinen Tod findet. Schon deshalb verdient er es der Vergessenheit entrissen zu werden. Durchaus ist zu fragen, weshalb er in Vergessenheit geraten konnte. Die Forschungslage zu Heinrich Wuttke in seiner Eigenschaft als Politiker erscheint als na- hezu zureichend, auch wenn die entsprechenden Arbeiten oft leider ungedruckt blieben und somit nur als maschinenschriftliche Diplomarbeiten2 oder Dissertationen3 vorhanden sind, mit Ausnahme seiner böhmisch-sächsischen Kontakte, die sich im Dresdner Nachlaß befinden und erst kürzlich an die Öffentlichkeit getreten sind.4 Das gilt selbst unter Berücksichtigung der Bedingungen ihres Entstehens. Leider sind sie daher nicht frei von ideologisch gefärbten Argumentationen.5 Ähnliches läßt sich lange Zeit zu seinen Leipziger Kollegen Karl Bieder- 1 Georg Müller-Frauenstein, Heinrich Wuttke, in: ADB, Bd. XLIV, Leipzig 1898, S. 569-572. Hier S. 570. Die- ser Nekrolog ist bis heute zu Wuttke die grundlegende Biographie. Als Quelle wird verwiesen er auf sein Ma- nuskript. Otto Richter schreibt in seinen Lebenserinnerungen, daß er aus dem Manusskript von Müller- Frauenstein diesen Artikel geschrieben hat. In dieser Abhandlung wird daher auf der inhaltlichen Autoren- schaft von Müller-Frauenstein bestanden. Lehrjahre eines Kopfarbeiters: Jugenderinnerungen von Prof. Dr. Ot- to Richter, aus seinem Nachlaß herausgegeben von Arthur Brabant, Dresden 1925, S. 97. Wuttke selbst schrieb einen unveröffentlichten Lebenslauf, der Müller-Frauenstein unter Umständen zugänglich ist. SA Dresden: Nachlaß Wuttke, Nr. 25. Zur Revolution in Sachsen allgemein: Rolf Weber, Die Revolution in Sachsen 1848/49: Entwicklung und Analyse ihrer Triebkräfte ( Deutsche Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin Schriften des Zentralinstituts für Geschichte: Reihe II: Landes- und Regionalgeschichte Bd. XI), Berlin 1970. Sehr parteiliche Äußerungen gegenüber Wuttkes politischer Tätigkeit. Dennoch treffen manche Äußerungen zu. Allerdings verdient eine Schilderung der Erinnerungen an Wuttke durch Otto Richter Beachtung: Lehrjahre eines Kopfarbeiters: Jugenderinnerungen von Prof. Dr. Otto Richter, aus seinem Nachlaß herausgegeben von Arthur Brabant, Dresden 1925, S. 92-98. Der Aufsatz von Müller-Frauenstein wird laut Richter aus einem Ma- nuskript von ihm in die ADB geschrieben. Ebd. S. 97. Eine Kurzfassung seines Lebensweges, die sein Wirken neben dem der Politik als Reformer des Promotionswesens, sein Einsatz für die Leipziger Völkerkundliche Sammlung, seine Arbeit in seinem Zuständigkeitsbereich, dem der historischen Hilfswissenschaften usw. wür- digt, erscheint 2009 von Jens Blecher und Mario Todte, Johann Karl Heinrich Wuttke (1818-1876), in: Sächsi- sche Lebensbilder, Bd. VI Teilband 2: L-Z, Stuttgart 2009, S. 377-408. 2 André Marks, Heinrich Wuttke (1818-1876): Professor, Politiker –eine Biographie, ungedruckte Diplomarbeit Leipzig 2000. 3 Joachim Müller, Das politische Wirken Heinrich Wuttkes (1818-1876), Diss. Leipzig 1960. –ders., Der Histo- riker Johann Heinrich Wuttke als Politiker, in: Karl-Marx-Universität-Leipzig 1409-1959. Beiträge zur Uni- versitätsgeschichte, Bd. I, Leipzig 1959, S. 328-342. –Heinrich Best und Wilhelm Weege, Biographisches Handbuch der Abgeordneten der Frankfurter Nationalversammlung 1848/49, Düsseldorf 1996, S. 367. 4 Eduard Mikušek, Die böhmisch-sächsischen Beziehungen in der Revolution1848/49 und ihre Widerspiegelung in den Archivquellen, in: 13. Sächsischer Archivtag 2. Sächsisch-Böhmisches Archivarstreffen 24. – 26. Juni 2005 in Stollberg: Thema: Erschließung –Eine Kernaufgabe im Wandel: Tagungsbeiträge Landesverband Sachsen im Verband deutscher Archivarinnen und Archivare e.V. Sächsisches Staatsarchiv 2006, S. 66-71. (http://www.vda.lvsachsen.archiv.net/archivtage2005_stollberg/stollberg-2005.pdf.) 5 Diese sind zudem wegen ihrer betont marxistischen Tendenz selbst im Vergleich zur „DDR-Historiographie“ nur bedingt – allenfalls als Materialsammlung- brauchbar. So jedenfalls sieht das Markus Huttner, „Disziplin- entwicklung und Professorenberufung. Das Fach Geschichte an der Universität Leipzig im 19. Jahrhundert“, in: NASG 71 (2000), S. 171-238. Hier S. 193 Anm. 102. –dasselbe auch in: Markus Huttner, Gesammelte Stu- 5 mann sagen.6 Jedoch gibt es für diesen eine neuere Arbeit von dem kanadischen Historiker Robert Bazillion, die ihn als Professor und Politiker würdigt.7 Dabei ist wohl unstrittig, daß ihr erlangter Einfluß aber oft ein begrenzterer bleibt als ihre Funktion vermuten läßt. Der So- zialdemokratie selbst kommt Biedermann nicht und Wuttke nur zeitweilig näher. Das wieder- um bringt es möglicherweise auch mit sich, daß häufig zu entsprechenden Arbeiten über die Geschichte der Arbeiterbewegung, über die Geschichte der Demokratiebewegungen, des Li- beralismus wie der Geschichte der Sozialdemokratie diese Leipziger Professoren namentlich nur am Rande erscheinen8, wenn gar nicht ganz
Load more

Recommended publications
  • IN FO R M a TIO N to U SERS This Manuscript Has Been Reproduced from the Microfilm Master. UMI Films the Text Directly From
    INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleed through, substandard margin*, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. A Ben A Howeii Information Company 300 North Zeeb Road Ann Arbor. Ml 48106-1346 USA 313.761-4700 800.521-0600 RENDERING TO CAESAR: SECULAR OBEDIENCE AND CONFESSIONAL LOYALTY IN MORITZ OF SAXONY'S DIPLOMACY ON THE EVE OF THE SCMALKALDIC WAR DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By James E.
    [Show full text]
  • The Virtues of a Good Historian in Early Imperial Germany: Georg Waitz’S Contested Example 1
    Published in Modern Intellectual History 15 (2018), 681-709. © Cambridge University Press. Online at https://doi.org/10.1017/S1479244317000142 The Virtues of a Good Historian in Early Imperial Germany: Georg Waitz’s Contested Example 1 Herman Paul Recent literature on the moral economy of nineteenth-century German historiography shares with older scholarship on Leopold von Ranke’s methodological revolution a tendency to refer to “the” historical discipline in the third person singular. This would make sense as long as historians occupied a common professional space and/or shared a basic understanding of what it meant to be an historian. Yet, as this article demonstrates, in a world sharply divided over political and religious issues, historians found it difficult to agree on what it meant to be a good historian. Drawing on the case of Ranke’s influential pupil Georg Waitz, whose death in 1886 occasioned a debate on the relative merits of the example that Waitz had embodied, this article argues that historians in early Imperial Germany were considerably more divided over what they called “the virtues of the historian” than has been acknowledged to date. Their most important frame of reference was not a shared discipline but rather a variety of approaches corresponding to a diversity of models or examples (“scholarly personae” in modern academic parlance), the defining features of which were often starkly contrasted. Although common ground beneath these disagreements was not entirely absent, the habit of late nineteenth-century German historians to position themselves between Waitz and Heinrich von Sybel, Ranke and Friedrich Christoph Dahlmann, or other pairs of proper names turned into models of virtue, suggests that these historians experienced their professional environment as characterized primarily by disagreement over the marks of a good historian.
    [Show full text]
  • Lapo's Life and Work
    ch1.qxd 10/18/1999 2:02 PM Page 1 CHAPTER 1 Lapo’s Life and Work In the years that preceded the more or less permanent reentry of Pope Eugenius IV into Rome, the Renaissance humanist movement was in the middle of an interesting phase. At that time a large component of its members consisted of intellectuals who lacked ‹xed institutional places. Humanism—this new ars whose curricular focus was the studia humani- tatis—had still to ‹nd its place in society and was dependent largely on patrons. One practitioner of this new art was the Florentine Lapo da Cas- tiglionchio the Younger, who died in 1438 at the age of thirty-three. One of his most interesting cultural bequests to us is a treatise that he wrote in the year of his death, entitled De curiae commodis, or On the Bene‹ts of the Curia. In this dialogue, Lapo offers us a portrait of the papal curia that is written elegantly, learnedly, earnestly, and even angrily. It is a human document that is alive with information not only for intellectual historians but for social and cultural historians as well. The goal of this study is to discuss this dialogue in its intellectual and social contexts. A critical edition of the Latin text along with an annotated English transla- tion follows the discussion. This ‹rst chapter offers an examination of Lapo’s life and work, fol- lowed by a brief look at the historiography on the dialogue. Chapter 2 deals with the literary context of the dialogue and examines a compli- cated passage on the virtues, which I believe can serve as an interpretive key for the piece as a whole.
    [Show full text]
  • HUMANISM' Hendrik Birus
    Document generated on 01/11/2020 2:39 a.m. Surfaces THE ARCHEOLOGY OF 'HUMANISM' Hendrik Birus SUR LA PUBLICATION ÉLECTRONIQUE Article abstract ON ELECTRONIC PUBLICATION This essay plots the historical course of the concept of "humanism" as it developed in Volume 4, 1994 the Western tradition. Combining analysis with concrete historical research, it compares and contrasts the concept's meanings, discussing the term in modernity URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/1064969ar and in the Renaissance, down to its early appearances in Cicero's texts. In addition to DOI: https://doi.org/10.7202/1064969ar citing relevant secondary literature, it refers to texts by Heidegger, Marx, Hegel, and Erasmus, among others. See table of contents Publisher(s) Les Presses de l’Université de Montréal ISSN 1188-2492 (print) 1200-5320 (digital) Explore this journal Cite this article Birus, H. (1994). THE ARCHEOLOGY OF 'HUMANISM'. Surfaces, 4. https://doi.org/10.7202/1064969ar Droits d'auteur © Hendrik Birus, 1994 This document is protected by copyright law. Use of the services of Érudit (including reproduction) is subject to its terms and conditions, which can be viewed online. https://apropos.erudit.org/en/users/policy-on-use/ This article is disseminated and preserved by Érudit. Érudit is a non-profit inter-university consortium of the Université de Montréal, Université Laval, and the Université du Québec à Montréal. Its mission is to promote and disseminate research. https://www.erudit.org/en/ THE ARCHEOLOGY OF 'HUMANISM' Hendrik Birus ABSTRACT This essay plots the historical course of the concept of "humanism" as it developed in the Western tradition.
    [Show full text]
  • Revisiting the Monument Fifty Years Since Panofsky’S Tomb Sculpture
    REVISITING THE MONUMENT FIFTY YEARS SINCE PANOFSKY’S TOMB SCULPTURE EDITED BY ANN ADAMS JESSICA BARKER Revisiting The Monument: Fifty Years since Panofsky’s Tomb Sculpture Edited by Ann Adams and Jessica Barker With contributions by: Ann Adams Jessica Barker James Alexander Cameron Martha Dunkelman Shirin Fozi Sanne Frequin Robert Marcoux Susie Nash Geoffrey Nuttall Luca Palozzi Matthew Reeves Kim Woods Series Editor: Alixe Bovey Courtauld Books Online is published by the Research Forum of The Courtauld Institute of Art Somerset House, Strand, London WC2R 0RN © 2016, The Courtauld Institute of Art, London. ISBN: 978-1-907485-06-0 Courtauld Books Online Advisory Board: Paul Binski (University of Cambridge) Thomas Crow (Institute of Fine Arts) Michael Ann Holly (Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute) Courtauld Books Online is a series of scholarly books published by The Courtauld Institute of Art. The series includes research publications that emerge from Courtauld Research Forum events and Courtauld projects involving an array of outstanding scholars from art history and conservation across the world. It is an open-access series, freely available to readers to read online and to download without charge. The series has been developed in the context of research priorities of The Courtauld which emphasise the extension of knowledge in the fields of art history and conservation, and the development of new patterns of explanation. For more information contact [email protected] All chapters of this book are available for download at courtauld.ac.uk/research/courtauld-books-online Every effort has been made to contact the copyright holders of images reproduced in this publication.
    [Show full text]
  • Why Germany's Common Currency Failed, 1549-1556
    Economic History Working Papers No: 223/2015 Power Politics and Princely Debts: Why Germany’s Common Currency Failed, 1549-1556 Oliver Volckart London School of Economics Economic History Department, London School of Economics and Political Science, Houghton Street, London, WC2A 2AE, London, UK. T: +44 (0) 20 7955 7084. F: +44 (0) 20 7955 7730 LONDON SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS AND POLITICAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC HISTORY WORKING PAPERS NO. 223- SEPTEMBER 2015 Power Politics and Princely Debts: Why Germany’s Common Currency Failed, 1549-1556 Oliver Volckart London School of Economics [email protected] Abstract The article argues that in the first half of the sixteenth century the need to avoid rounds of competitive debasements was the primary motive for the creation of a common currency valid in the whole Holy Roman Empire. In the years 1549 to 1551, the estates came close to achieving this. In contrast to what is suggested in the literature, their attempt did not fail because the Empire was economically poorly integrated or the will to co-operate was lacking. Rather, it failed because during the talks, the estates lost sight of the original motive, the princes favouring a bimetallic system that they hoped would allow them deflating the real value of their debts, and Charles V undervaluing the taler in the hope that this would weaken political opponents. These decisions antagonised important actors; when it proved impossible to enforce them, the Empire’s common currency failed. Keywords: Monetary history, currency union, early modern Germany JEL codes: E42, E52, N13, N23, N43 I.
    [Show full text]
  • Essays on Modern Religious Thought, Chicago and London: the University of Chicago Press, 1993
    The Lutheran Reformation Then and Now The 500th anniversary of the Reformation isn't important just for confessional Lutherans. Lutheranism in general is celebrating its 500th birthday. Other denominations are also participating. Even the Roman Catholic Church is joining the jubilee (albeit with some reservations). In Germany the anniversary was ceremonially started on October 31st, 2016 in Berlin by ecclesiastical and political representatives. Federal President Joachim Gauck expressed appreciation for the changes which have arisen from the Reformation. In many respects even the state was shaped by the Reformation.1 But is this birthday party — organized in a way that is very effective from a PR perspective —at all legitimate? Luther's posting of the Theses is often portrayed by the media as a legend.2 Even the Evangelical Church of Germany (EKD) speaks of the important event as a "protestant founding myth."3 But the posting of the Theses isn't a legend. Historical evidence for example can be found in a letter of Luther to Archbishop Albrecht dating October 31st, 1517. In it Luther mentions the 95 Theses. Obviously the theses were originally attached to the letter, although they weren't discovered in the archives.4 But is it enough to commemorate an event which happened 500 years ago like we otherwise observe anniversaries or birthdays — by having a nice celebration? Luther himself probably would protest the loudest, if we celebrate this anniversary elaborately without asking what Luther and the Reformation were all about. If we really want to celebrate the anniversary in accordance with the wishes of Luther and our Lutheran fathers, we need to ask about their actual concerns and motives.
    [Show full text]
  • Oration ''Audivi'' of Enea Silvio Piccolomini (16 November 1436
    Oration ”Audivi” of Enea Silvio Piccolomini (16 November 1436, Basel). Edited and translated by Michael v. Cotta-Schönberg. Final edition, 16th version. (Orations of Enea Silvio Piccolomini / Pope Pius II; 1) Michael Cotta-Schønberg To cite this version: Michael Cotta-Schønberg. Oration ”Audivi” of Enea Silvio Piccolomini (16 November 1436, Basel). Edited and translated by Michael v. Cotta-Schönberg. Final edition, 16th version. (Orations of Enea Silvio Piccolomini / Pope Pius II; 1). 2019. hprints-00683151 HAL Id: hprints-00683151 https://hal-hprints.archives-ouvertes.fr/hprints-00683151 Submitted on 8 Jul 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. (Orations of Enea Silvio Piccolomini / Pope Pius II; 1) 0 Oration “Audivi” of Enea Silvio Piccolomini (16 November 1436, Basel). Edited and translated by Michael von Cotta- Schönberg Final edition, 2nd version July 2019 Copenhagen 1 Abstract On 16 November 1436, Enea Silvio Piccolomini delivered the oration Audivi to the fathers of the Council of Basel, concerning the venue for the Union Council between the Latin Church and the Greek Church. He argued for the City of Pavia in the territory of the Duke of Milan.
    [Show full text]
  • A History of German and Austrian Economic Thought on Health Issues
    RIJKSUNIVERSITEIT GRONINGEN A History of German and Austrian Economic Thought on Health Issues Proefschrift ter verkrijging van het doctoraat in de Rechtsgeleerdheid aan de Rijksuniversiteit Groningen op gezag van de Rector Magnificus, dr. F. Zwarts, in het openbaar te verdedigen op maandag 17 september 2007 om 13:15 uur door Ursula Margarete Backhaus geboren op 11 juni 1955 te Heilbronn-Sontheim, Duitsland 1 Promotor : Prof. dr. A. Nentjes Beoordelingscommissie : Prof. dr. O. Couwenberg Prof. dr. J. A. H. Maks Prof. dr. R. Zuidema ISSN: 0171-970X ISBN: 978-3-89846-490-1 2 Frankfurter Abhandlungen zu den gesamten Staatswissenschaften Band 6 Herausgegeben von Jürgen Backhaus, Erfurt, Stiftungsprofessur für Finanzwissenschaft und Finanzsoziologie Haag + Herchen Verlag GmbH, Fuchshohl 19a D-60431 Frankfurt am Main 3 4 5 Ursula Backhaus A History of German and Austrian Economic Thought on Health Issues 6 Samenvatting De ideeën van Paracelsus over gezondheid vanuit een sociaal-economische visie zijn al 500 jaar oud, maar werden eerst recent teruggevonden en toegankelijk gemaakt door een nieuwe editie van zijn sociaal-economisch werk. Ook de andere hier weergegeven inzichten over gezondheid en gezondheidszorg vanuit een economisch, sociaal en politiek perspectief zijn weinig bekend. In dit boek gaat het over de meest belangrijke ideeën van sociale wetenschappers en economen over gezondheid en gezondheidszorg, beginnend met Paracelsus en eindigend met Schumpeter. Behandeld worden grondleggende ideeën en concepten van Wolff, Justi, Roscher, Menger, Schmoller, Bücher, Oppenheimer en Althoff. De conclusie luidt dat hun bijdragen wel deels zijn te herkennen in de moderne gezondheidseconomie, maar dat wij toch ook belangrijke invalshoeken, die zouden voortvlooeien uit hun werk, vandaag missen.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction: Quattrocento Florence and What It Means to Be Modern
    Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-03699-4 - The Italian Renaissance in the German Historical Imagination, 1860–1930 Martin A. Ruehl Excerpt More information chapter 1 Introduction: Quattrocento Florence and what it means to be modern On 20 October 1786, after having travelled in the Veneto and Emilia Romagna for several weeks, Goethe stopped in Florence on his journey south. It would be a short stay. He found the city ‘densely packed’ with villas and houses and very hastily (‘eiligst’) took in its major sites: ‘the cathedral, the baptistery’. Florence, as he summed up his impressions a little later on, was an ‘entirely new’ and ‘foreign’ world in which he ‘did not want to linger’. Soon enough, he was on his way again. Following further stops in Perugia and Foligno – and a lengthy discussion about the nature of Protestantism with an Italian fellow passenger – his vetturino delivered him to Rome, ‘the capital of the world’ and the fulfilment of his ‘every wish’. Charmed by its ancient splendour, Goethe would spend the next three months in the Holy City, finish Iphigenia (‘at last’) and return for a second, 1 ten-month sojourn in June 1787. A little less than 120 years later, Thomas Mann embarked on a similar, if much less grand, tour through Italy. His first stop was Florence. Gathering material for a verse drama about Lorenzo de’ Medici, he was overwhelmed by the collections in the Uffizi and the imposing architec- ture of the Renaissance palaces. Florence, he told his brother Heinrich, wastheplacewherehehopedtorealizehis‘innermost dream’ (‘den 2 Traum meiner Seele’).
    [Show full text]
  • Between Germany, Poland and Szlonzokian Nationalism
    EUROPEAN UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE, FLORENCE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY AND CIVILIZATION EUI Working Paper HEC No. 2003/1 The Szlonzoks and their Language: Between Germany, Poland and Szlonzokian Nationalism TOMASZ KAMUSELLA BADIA FIESOLANA, SAN DOMENICO (FI) All rights reserved. No part of this paper may be reproduced in any form without permission of the author(s). © 2003 Tomasz Kamusella Printed in Italy in December 2003 European University Institute Badia Fiesolana I – 50016 San Domenico (FI) Italy ________Tomasz Kamusella________ The Szlonzoks1 and Their Language: Between Germany, Poland and Szlonzokian Nationalism Tomasz Kamusella Jean Monnet Fellow, Department of History and Civilization, European University Institute, Florence, Italy & Opole University, Opole, Poland Please send any comments at my home address: Pikna 3/2 47-220 Kdzierzyn-Koïle Poland [email protected] 1 This word is spelt in accordance with the rules of the Polish orthography and, thus, should be pronounced as /shlohnzohks/. 1 ________Tomasz Kamusella________ Abstract This article analyzes the emergence of the Szlonzokian ethnic group or proto- nation in the context of the use of language as an instrument of nationalism in Central Europe. When language was legislated into the statistical measure of nationality in the second half of the nineteenth century, Berlin pressured the Slavophone Catholic peasant-cum-worker population of Upper Silesia to become ‘proper Germans’, this is, German-speaking and Protestant. To the German ennationalizing2 pressure the Polish equivalent was added after the division of Upper Silesia between Poland and Germany in 1922. The borders and ennationalizing policies changed in 1939 when the entire region was reincorporated into wartime Germany, and, again, in 1945 following the incorporation of Upper Silesia into postwar Poland.
    [Show full text]
  • Cuius Regio? REGIO Ideological and Territorial Cohesion of Silesia Vol
    CUIUS Cuius regio? REGIO Ideological and Territorial Cohesion of Silesia vol. 3 eds Lucyna Harc, Przemysław Wiszewski, Rościsław Żerelik Silesia under the Authority of the Hohenzollerns (1741–1918) (1741–1918) Silesia under the Authority of Hohenzollerns vol. 3 Silesia under the Authority This volume contains a collection of studies which are the product of research of the Hohenzollerns (1741–1918) on the formation of Silesia as a region in the period 1740-1918. It is another portion of the summary of research undertaken by a team of Polish historians in conjunction with their participation in the programme of the European Science Foundation entitled Cuius regio. An analysis of the cohesive and disruptive forces determining the attachment and commitment of (groups of) persons to and the cohesion within regions. The project’s assumptions were for original analyses to be conducted on five factors significant in the functioning of the region: administration (Paweł Jaworski), economy (Teresa Kulak), social groups (Wanda Musialik and Dorota Schreiber-Kurpiers), ethnic issues (Dorota Schreiber-Kurpiers) and the national and cultural identity of the region’s inhabitants (Teresa Kulak). In each of the spheres analysed in this book, what has been demonstrated is the prevalence of disintegrating factors in the region from the period of its seizure by the armies of Frederick II until the conclusion of World War I. Top-down efforts undertaken by the authorities aimed at integrating the region with the Prussian state, and then with the Reich, did not fully achieve their objectives. The split into the two sub-regions of Upper and Lower Silesia would seem to be inevitable, in spite of particular unifying elements, particularly in the economic sphere during the second half of the 19ʰ and beginning of the 20ʰ century.
    [Show full text]