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Xfmmjohupo!Sfhjpobm!Mboetdbqf!Bumbt 29!Nbz!311: 1 DPOUFOUT 12 Jouspevdujpo 13 Nbq!Bumbt Topography and Topography Analysis Upqphsbqiz! !!!!!!!!!: !!Fmfwbujpo! !!!!!!!!!22! ! ! Tmpqf! !!!!!!!!!24 !! Landform !!Hfpmphz!.!RNBQ!! !!!!!!!32 !!Hfpmphz!.!Hfpqsftfswbujpo!Jowfoupsz! !!!!34 !!Mboegpsn !)MFO[*! !!!!!!!42 Landcover!! ! ! Mboedpwfs!)O[!Mboetdbqf!Dmbttjgjdbujpo*! !!!44 ! ! Mboedpwfs!)MDEC2w3*!!!!!!!!46 ! ! Dbudinfout!! !!!!!!!!54! Landuse!! ! ! Qvcmjd !Mboe! !!!!!!!!56 ! ! Vscbo!Bsfbt!0!Sfhjpobm!Jogsbtusvduvsf!!!!!58 ! ! Ifsjubhf!!!!!!!!!!59 Composite Analysis/Landscape Management! ! ! MFO[!Mfwfm!J!Fowjsponfout!!!!!!!68 ! ! Fowjsponfoubm!Nbobhfnfou! !!!!!6: ! ! O[MSJ!.!Mboe!Vtf!Dbqbcjmjuz!)NMVD*! !!!!78 ! ! Fdpepnbjot! !!!!!!!!86 ! ! Tjhojgjdbou!Mboetdbqft!)Sfhjpobm*! !!!!88! ! ! Tjhojgjdbou!Mboetdbqft!)Mpdbm*! !!!!!8: ! ! Mboetdbqf!Dibsbdufs!Bttfttnfout! !!!!98 !! This resource was produced by Isthmus Group Ltd for Greater Wellington Regional Council, May 2009 Xfmmjohupo!Sfhjpo!Mboetdbqf!Bumbt 3 JOUSPEVDUJPO This Wellington Region Landscape Atlas has been developed as part of the Wellington 2. The Wellington Region Geodatabase of all the compiled datasets. The datasets Region GIS Database made available through the Regional Council in April 2009. The can be used in a GIS application for interactive analysis and to create customised GIS Database was developed in collaboration with the eight territorial authorities of the maps. License agreements addressing dataset copyright have enabled the Wellington region and the adjacent regional and district authorities in the Manawatu- geodatabase to be made available to the regions councils via DVD. Please contact Wanganui region (Figure 1.). the publications officer or email [email protected]. The GIS Database compiles relevant and consistent landform, landcover, landuse and 3. The Wellington Region Landscape 3D Visualisation Features through which landscape management spatial data across the Wellington Region and 25km beyond selected datasets from the geodatabase have been converted to kmz files which its boundary where available. It has been designed to assist the Regional and District can be viewed using Google Earth. Councils in the Greater Wellington Region may Councils in a broad range of landscape planning, policy and management initiatives and set up interactive public access to selected 3D visualization features through their to assist territorial authority staff and their professional consultants in the process of website. landscape assessment. However, as consultation forms an important part of landscape assessment, public access to components of the GIS database has been enabled The GIS database will be used, in particular to support local authority initiatives where possible. associated with Policies 24 and 26 and Method 49 of the proposed Regional Policy Statement that will be implemented through: The GIS database consists of 3 components: •District by district landscape character descriptions, and 1. This Wellington Region Landscape Atlas of maps which has been developed from •District by district landscape evaluations of significant amenity landscapes and selected datasets within the overall geodatabase to assist territorial authority staff outstanding natural features and outstanding natural landscapes. and their professional consultants in the process of landscape assessment. The Atlas is available through the public area of the Regional Council website and in hard copy from Regional Council offices in Wellington and Masterton. For further information and assistance please contact these offices or your local district council. Proposed Regional Policy Statement: Policy 24: Identifying outstanding natural features and landscapes The datasets selected for inclusion in the Atlas are intended to provide a broad overview of the region’s landscape resource. These can be used to communicate landscape Policy 26: Identifying significant amenity landscape values concepts to different stakeholder groups and as a basis for further landscape assessment. Method 49: Prepare a regional landscape character description These datasets are however limited to those that can be clearly communicated at a scale of 1:500,000 or 1:250,000 as is detailed in Figure 2 and Table1. Figure 1: Study Area The relationships between the data sets in the Landscape Atlas and the landscape resource are illustrated in Figure 2. The maps included in the Wellington Region Landscape Atlas have been grouped broadly into the categories of: • Landform: reflecting the underlying geology, topography and attendant processes such as erosion etc. • Landcover: vegetation, water bodies and soil conditions • Landuse: reflecting the cultural and social processes which significantly modify landform and landcover within the region • Landscape management: these maps are generated through a composite analysis of landform, landcover, and landuse data and/or evaluative landscape assessment In addition to the Landscape Atlas there are two other components of the GIS database: This Atlas is available through the Greater Wellington Regional Council. 4 1 LANDFORM • Topography incl. elevation, slope • Geology incl. geopreservation sites • Landform types • Hydrology incl. catchments • LENZ • Envt Mgt Areas • Ecodomains • Signifi cant landscapes • Landscape Character • Landuse Capability LANDCOVER • Urban areas and infrastructure • Public Land LANDUSE • Landcover types • Heritage networks Figure 2: The Landscape Resource: Map Atlas dataset relationships Note: Data sets inlcuded are intended to give a broad overview of the Wellington Region Landscape Resource. The maps have been created from an interpretation of datasets which can be clearly communicated at a scale of 1:500,000 or 1:250,000 Xfmmjohupo!Sfhjpo!Mboetdbqf!Bumbt 5 USING THE MAP ATLAS IN A LANDSCAPE ASSESSMENT The Wellington Region GIS Landscape Database has been created to support both ASSESSING SIGNIFICANT AMENITY LANDSCAPES AND OUTSTANDING the district by district landscape character descriptions and the district by district NATURAL LANDSCAPE AND OUTSTANDING NATURAL FEATURES evaluative assessment of significant amenity landscapes and outstanding natural features and outstanding natural landscapes. The Wellington Region GIS Database will also provide an important resource that can be used in the assessment of landscapes (and features within them) that have LANDSCAPE CHARACTER ASSESSMENTS (LCA) a particular status under the RMA. The Atlas, Geodatabase and 3D Visualisation features can be used to support the desktop study and stakeholder consultation Landscape character assessments are used to provide a description of the natural phases of these assessments and to communicate the findings. In particular, the and cultural elements, patterns and processes that can be used to distinguish one GIS Database has been designed to support the assessment of; area from another. In the initial stages of an LCA, base landform, landcover and landuse and landscape management data is compiled and used to prepare map Outstanding Natural Landscapes and Outstanding Natural Features overlays of different landscape factors. These maps are used as the basis for (ONL/ONF) defining areas of distinct character which can then be checked in the field. These areas are then mapped as distinct landscape character units and as landscape Under section 6b of the RMA all persons exercising functions and powers under character types; where the units are classified into groups of common character. it, in relation to managing the use, development, and protection of natural and physical resources, shall recognise and provide for the following matters of national The Wellington Region GIS Landscape Database establishes a comprehensive and importance; the protection of outstanding natural features and landscapes from readily accessible set of landform, landcover, landuse and landscape management inappropriate subdivision, use, and development. base data that can be used to facilitate a consistent and comprehensive desktop study in an LCA. In addition to the Landscape Atlas, the 3D Visualisation Features The proposed Regional Policy Statement provides criteria specific to the available to be viewed in Google Earth can assist Councils to engage various identification of ONF and ONL. Policy 24 of the proposed RPS states that District stakeholder groups and the wider community in the assessment process and to and Regional Plans shall identify outstanding natural features and landscapes using communicate the assessment findings. the following criteria, and having determined that the natural feature or landscape is exceptional or out of the ordinary under one or more of the criteria and the Landscape character assessment provides a baseline survey of the landscape natural components dominate over the influence of human activity; natural science resource across the area assessed. The LCA can then be used as the basis for values, aesthetic values, expressiveness, transient values, shared and recognised a number of more specific and evaluative landscape assessment processes such values, tangata whenua values and/or important historical associations. as the assessment of the natural character in the coastal environment, wetlands, lakes and rivers and their margins and the identification of significant amenity Significant Amenity Landscapes landscapes and outstanding natural features and outstanding natural landscapes. Similarly, Under section 7c of the Act all persons exercising functions and powers Landscape