Guidebook on Democratic Policing by the Senior Police Adviser to the OSCE Secretary General Vienna, December 2006 © OSCE 2006 All rights reserved. The contents of this publication may be freely used and copied for educational and other non-commercial purposes, provided that any such reproduction be accompanied by an acknowledgement of the OSCE as the source. Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe Office of the Secretary General Strategic Police Matters Kärntner Ring 5-7 A-1010 Vienna Austria E-mail:
[email protected] Website: http://www.osce.org/policing Website: http://polis.osce.org 2 Table of Contents Introduction …………………………………………………………………………………………. 7 Acknowledgements ………………………………………………………………………………... 8 Key Principles of Democratic Policing ……………………………………………………… ..10 Guidebook on Democratic Policing …………………………………………………………….13 I. Objectives of Democratic Policing ……………………………………………………… 13 Policing as a Public Service ………………………………………………………………... 13 Democratic Objectives ………………………………….………………………………14 II. Upholding the Rule of Law ……………………………………………….………………. 17 The Role of the Police ……………….……………………………………………………….17 Co-operation within the Criminal Justice Sector …….……………………………………. 18 III. Police Ethics and Human Rights …………………………………………………………19 III.1 Police Ethics …………………………………………………………..……………………....19 Corruption Issues ……………………………………………………………………………..19 III.2 Human Rights ………………………………………………………………………………… 22 Discrimination Issues ………………………………………………………………………...22 Police Investigations ……………………………………………………………………….. ..24 Support of Victims