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Reading & Writing
American Printing House for the Blind “Child in a Strange Country” Traveling Exhibit Section 2: Reading & Writing Revised Graphic Proofs Submittal 08.31.12 11-261 American Printing House for the Blind – Traveling Exhibit Graphic Elevation Not to Scale American Printing House for the Blind “Child in a Strange Country” Traveling Exhibit Concept Schultz 11-261 08-31-12 — Revised Reading & Writing Graphic Proof Package 02 Final Size: Size: Final Writing Description:SectionGraphic 2:Reading& Exhibit Traveling theBlind – Housefor Printing 11-261 American 35.4375” x78” 35.4375” Reading & Writing Anne Sullivan and the Perkins School Helen Keller had a gift for language — even though real-world objects and actions. In about she lost her sight and hearing at an early age. a month, Helen suddenly made the connection: In 1886, when Helen was six, her father wrote W-A-T-E-R meant water!! Objects had names! to Michael Anagnos, head of the Perkins School From that point onward, with Anne Sullivan’s for the Blind in Boston, seeking a teacher. Some continued help, Helen Keller became a determined, eager learner who used her months later, Anagnos sent one of his recent newfound tools to explore literature, math, graduates, Anne Sullivan, south to Alabama science, geography, and much more. to tutor Helen. Using manual sign language developed for the deaf-blind, combined with As Helen grew up, she mastered all the raised-letter printing used for blind students, popular reading systems for the blind, from the young teacher drew on her progressive raised (embossed) letters to various dot codes. -
Plan for Continuity of Learning
Plan for Continuity of Learning During this time of school closures across the country and state, The Maryland School for the Blind (MSB) will continue to provide educational and related services through a variety of delivery methods and modes. Below you will find our plan and options for students accessing services from home. IEP Provisions and Team Meetings Individual Educational Plans (IEPs) should be implemented as written whenever possible through distance education. However, amendments of goals and objectives will be necessary in some cases and will be facilitated through an amendment agreement between the educational team and the parent or guardian. These amendments will be reflected in the student’s file through an amendment plan uploaded to the IEP system. Annual IEP meetings will be held through a teleconference platform that will allow for team access through video and/or phone conferencing. Educational Programs Curriculum and IEP educational services will be delivered through a variety of platforms based on the needs of the student, his or her access to technology and ability to complete tasks with or without support. Teachers from each grade level have sent home information about distance learning and will continue to do so throughout this timeframe. This will include specific assignments, activities, resources, and information. Many of our students will need adult structure and assistance at home, based on their age and ability to work independently. Creating a dedicated space and time for learning in your family routine is highly encouraged. Teachers will use a blend of non-tech, as well as asynchronous and synchronous teaching and learning. -
Malayalam Braille Typewriter
ISSN (Online) : 2319 - 8753 ISSN (Print) : 2347 - 6710 International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology An ISO 3297: 2007 Certified Organization Volume 6, Special Issue 5, March 2017 National Conference on Advanced Computing, Communication and Electrical Systems - (NCACCES'17) 24th - 25th March 2017 Organized by C. H. Mohammed Koya KMEA Engineering College, Kerala- 683561, India Malayalam Braille Typewriter K A Anzya 1, Syam Prasad N Pearson 2 P.G. Student, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, KMEA Engineering College, Edathala, Kerala, India1 Embedded Software Engineer, Gadgeon Smart Systems Pvt.Ltd., Kerala, India 2 ABSTRACT: Writing is a very effective means of communicating our thoughts to people. We use scripts provided by the language to convey our thoughts through paper. Braille is a system that enables blind and visually impaired people to read and write through touch. This paper tries to implement a new system where the blind people can read as well as practice writing in Braille language. The important point is that here we use Braille in Malayalam language. The printed paper provides Malayalam letters punched as Braille characters. This is a cost effective and compact system which will serve an important role in this modern era. The letters to be punched are pressed in the keypad and correspondingly the six solenoids get excited and it is punched on a paper. The system consists of a hardware session which mainly consists of a PIC microcontroller, keyboard for giving inputs, a printing module to hold the paper to be printed, DC motors and its drivers for controlling the vertical and horizontal motion of the paper and a solenoid box with six solenoids arranged as a 3*2 matrix for making imprints on the paper KEYWORDS: Braille, Tactile writing system, Perkins Brailler. -
What Is Braille
Search Braille was first developed about 1820 by a young Frenchman named Louis Braille. He created Braille by modifying a system of night writing which was intended for use on board ships. He did this work as a very young man and had it complete by the time he was about 18. He and his friends at the school for the blind he attended found that reading and writing dots was much faster than reading raised print letters which could not be written by hand at all. The development of this system by young Louis Braille is now recognized as the most important single development in making it possible for the blind to get a good education. It took more than a century, however, before people would accept Braille as an excellent way for the blind to read and write. Even today many people underestimate the effectiveness of Braille. While tapes and records are enjoyable, Braille is essential for note taking and helpful for studying such things as math, spelling, and foreign languages. Experienced Braille readers, however, read Braille at speeds comparable to print readers--200 to 400 words a minute. Such Braille readers say that the only limitation of Braille is that there isn't enough material available. Braille consists of arrangements of dots which make up letters of the alphabet, numbers and punctuation marks. The basic Braille symbol is called the Braille cell and consists of six dots arranged in the formation of a rectangle, three dots high and two across. Other symbols consist of only some of these six dots. -
Unified English Braille Webinar Presentation
Unified English Braille: A Place to Start Webinar • UEB Ain't Hard to Do by Mark Brady a NYC Teacher of the Visually Impaired • The lyrics and sound file can be found on the Paths to Literacy website • http://www.pathstoliteracy.org/resources/farewell-song-9-ebae- contractions Unified English Braille A Place to Start April 2016 Donna Mayberry, M.Ed., NCUEB LAUREL REGIONAL PROGRAM, Lynchburg, VA [email protected] Webinar Content: • Overview of UEB • Unified English Braille Reference Sheets • Unified English Braille Student Progress Checklists • Converting Bookshare files into UEB • Teacher Relicensure: Option 8 • NCUEB • Questions Overview of UEB The Rules of Unified English Braille Second Edition 2013 Available as a PDF or BRF http://www.iceb.org/ueb.html Your new best Friend!!! What are teacher’s using to learn UEB? •Hadley School for the Blind •VDBVI Saturday Seminars •Update to UEB Self Directed Course- Available in Word, PDF, BRF, DXB http://www.cnib.ca/en/living/braille/Pages/Transcribers-UEB-Course.aspx •The new textbook that is being used in the VI Consortium is: Ashcroft's Programmed Instruction: Unified English Braille by M. Cay Holbrook 2014 Braille Not Used in Unified English Braille Contractions o'c o'clock (shortform) 4 dd (groupsign between letters) 6 to (wordsign unspaced from following word) 96 into (wordsign unspaced from following word) 0 by (wordsign unspaced from following word) # ble (groupsign following other letters) - com (groupsign at beginning of word) ,n ation (groupsign following other letters) ,y ally (groupsign following other letters) Braille Not Used in Unified English Braille- 2 Punctuation 7 opening and closing parentheses (round brackets) 7' closing square bracket 0' closing single quotation mark (inverted commas) ''' ellipsis -- dash (short dash) ---- double dash (long dash) ,7 opening square bracket Braille Not Used in Unified English Braille- 3 Composition signs (indicators) 1 non-Latin (non-Roman) letter indicator @ accent sign (nonspecific) @ print symbol indicator . -
Braille Resource Packet for Families of Young Children
Braille Resource Packet For Families Of Young Children Compiled by L. Penny Rosenblum, Ph.D. [email protected] 520-621-1223 March 2013 Table of Contents Page Braille for My Baby: Six Things You Can Do at Home for Your Young Blind Child ................................................................................ 3 Sample Menu of Weekly Family Literacy Events ............................... 7 Print-Braille Books for Young Children ............................................ 11 Creating and Using Tactile Experience Books for Young Children with Visual Impairments ................................................................. 15 Ideas to Promote Braille Awareness and Literacy ........................... 22 Beginning Braille Competencies ...................................................... 23 Interventions to Facilitate Emergent Literacy ................................... 25 Braille Alphabet ............................................................................... 30 Dots for Families .............................................................................. 32 Resource List for Early Braille Literacy Materials ............................ 33 Braille for My Baby: Six Things You Can Do at Home for Your Young Blind Child by Graciela Tiscareño-Sato I remember the scene like it was just this morning: my six-month-old daughter sitting in my lap, “reading” Touch and Feel Wild Animal Babies. It was our first board book and my first time reading to my first-born child. I hadn’t yet heard of books for infants with Braille in them so it was just a regular touch-and-feel type book I had picked up in the bookstore the day before. We got to the smooth dolphin skin and she started moving about excitedly, as if she had made a great discovery. She moved her face to the book to smell the surface she was touching. I just sat there and let her explore the book however she wanted. When I turned the page to the bumpy lizard skin, I thought she was going to fall off the chair with excitement. -
The Effect of Social Media Language on EFL Learners' Academic Writing
PEOPLE’S DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF ALGERIA MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH UNIVERSITY OF MOHAMED BOUDIAF - M’SILA FACULTY OF LETTERS AND LANGUAGES DOMAIN: FOREIGN LANGUAGES DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH STREAM: ENGLISH LANGUAGE N°:……………………………………….. OPTION: LINGUISTICS The Effect of Social Media Language on EFL Learners’ Academic Writing Performance. Case of Master One Linguistics Students at M’sila University. Dissertation Submitted to the Department of English in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master Candidates Supervised by Miss. Nedjla BENSAID Dr. Mourad TOUATI Miss. Fatima Zohra MOUMEN Board of Examiners Mr. Saber Mouhamed Boudiaf University, Chairperson M’sila Dr. Touati Mourad Mouhamed Boudiaf University, Supervisor M’sila Ms. Hamouma Mouhamed Boudiaf University, Examiner M’sila June 2019 DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to: My precious beloved parents who have always been a constant source of support and encouragement during the challenges of my whole college life, and for their endless care and love. My treasured brothers and sister: Issam, Anis & Amani, and to my nephew Aylane, whom I am truly grateful for having in my life. My dear family, teachers, colleagues and friends. All people who left a touch in my life. BENSAID Nedjla II DEDICATION To my dear parents who gave me strength and confidence and have been the source of inspiration behind all my achievements. To my husband and my lovely brothers for their support and love. To all my family and friends for their encouragement and prayers . I appreciate you all . To everyone who stood beside me and had contributed to my education. MOUMEN Fatima Zohra III Acknowledgments We would like to express our deeper and sincere gratitude to our respected supervisor Dr. -
641043. B.Ed. Special Education (Visual Impairment/Hearing Impairment) Scheme of Instruction and Examination (For Students Admitted from 2015-16 & Onwards)
Avinashilingam Institute for Home Science and Higher Education for Women, Coimbatore -641043. B.Ed. Special Education (Visual Impairment/Hearing Impairment) Scheme of Instruction and Examination (For students admitted from 2015-16 & onwards) Hrs. of Hrs. Scheme of No. of Part Course code Title of the Paper Instruction of Examination Total Credits T P Exam CIA CE First Semester Human Growth and 15BDSC01 4 1 3 50 50 100 5 Development Introduction to Sensory 15BDSC02 4 3 50 50 100 5 Disabilities Introduction to Neuro 15BDSC03 Developmental 4 3 50 50 100 4 Disabilities Introduction to 15BDSC04 Locomotor and Multiple 4 3 50 50 100 5 Disabilities I Specialization 1. Identification of Children with Visual Impairment and 15BDSSV1 Assessment of Needs (or) (or) 5 2 3 50 50 100 5 15BDSSH1 2. Identification of Children with Hearing Impairment and Assessment of Needs Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) I 15BDSEV1 1. Braille and Assistive II (or) Devices 3 3 3 50 50 100 4 (or) 15BDSEH1 2. Early Childhood Care and Education Internship – Observation III at Special and Inclusive 4 Schools Hrs. of Hrs. Scheme of No. of Part Course code Title of the Paper Instruction of Examination Total Credits T P Exam CIA CE Second Semester Learning, Teaching and 15BDSC05 4 2 3 50 50 100 5 Assessment Contemporary India and 15BDSC06 5 3 50 50 100 5 Education 1. Pedagogy of Teaching 15BDSSM1 Mathematics (or) (or) 15BDSSS1 2. Pedagogy of Teaching 5 2 3 50 50 100 5 (or) Science 15BDSSA1 (or) 3. Pedagogy of Teaching Social Science I Pedagogy of Teaching 15BDSSE1 5 2 3 50 50 100 5 English Specialization 1. -
Assistive Computing Technology for Learning to Write Braille Extended Abstract
Undergrad Senior Thesis (2007- 2008) Student: Noura El-Moughny Advisor: Dr. M. Bernardine Dias Assistive Computing Technology for Learning to Write Braille Extended Abstract If they are to play a meaningful role in modern society, people who are visually impaired need to obtain information in an effective and timely manner. Accessing information requires the ability to read and write fluently. The Braille language provides a mechanism for the visually impaired to be fully literate participants in modern-day society. However, learning to write Braille is a non-trivial process that often takes long hours of tedious work. This research project enhances the Adaptive Braille Writing Tutor system, developed by TechBridgeWorld program [1] at Carnegie Mellon University. Specifically, we enhance the Adaptive Braille Writing Tutor software to write Arabic Braille and re-design the Tutor based on the core methodologies used in Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITSs) [2]. In addition to that, we are designing and implementing an educational computer game for learning to write Braille that involves the enhanced Adaptive Braille Writing Tutor system and a computer. Both outcomes of this research project are indirect use by children at Al-Noor Institute for the Blind in Qatar as well as for the visually impaired students in developing communities. Thus, this research project combines between the assistive technology, ITSs, and the educational games field. I organize the remainder of this report as follows. I describe the problem and the motivation of this research project. Then, I give an introduction to the Adaptive Braille Writing Tutor System developed by TechBridegeWorld program [1] at Carnegie Mellon University. -
REGULAR BOARD MEETING Tuesday, February 23, 2021 at 7:00 P.M
1325 California Avenue Windsor, ON N9B 3Y6 CHAIRPERSON: Fulvio Valentinis DIRECTOR OF EDUCATION: Terry Lyons REGULAR BOARD MEETING Tuesday, February 23, 2021 at 7:00 p.m. VIRTUAL - Google Meet LiveStream link is located on the Board’s website at: https://www.wecdsb.on.ca/about/board_meetings AGENDA Page 1. Call To Order 2. Opening Prayer 3. Land Acknowledgment 4. Recording of Attendance 5. Approval of Agenda 6. Disclosure of Pecuniary Interest - Pursuant to the Municipal Conflict of Interest Act. 7. Presentations: None 8. Delegations: By-Law 3:09: Any person(s) wishing to appear before the BOARD and speak to an item appearing on the agenda of the BOARD meeting has until noon the day before the BOARD meeting to make a request to the SECRETARY. They shall explain briefly the matter on which the presentation is to be made, the organization or interested parties to be represented, the identity, and if applicable, the authority of the spokesperson. A Delegation Form, located on the BOARD’s website, must be completed and forward to the SECRETARY. 9. Action Items: a. Previous Meeting Minutes i) Minutes of the Regular Board Meeting of January 26, 2021 1-8 ii) Minutes of the Special Regular Board Meeting of February 9, 2021 9-13 b. Items from the Special Committee of the Whole Board Meeting of February 16, 2021 -- AGENDA Regular Board Meeting Page 1 Tuesday, February 23, 2021 10. Communications: a. External (Associations, OCSTA, Ministry): None b. Internal (Reports from Administration): None 11. Committee Reports: a. Report: Special Education Advisory Committee Minutes of December 17, 2020 14-18 (E. -
Braille Teaching and Literacy a Report for the European Blind
Braille Teaching and Literacy A Report for the European Blind Union and European Commission January 2018 Danish Association of the Blind and the International Council for Education of People with Visual Impairment and Dr Sarah Woodin Contents Introduction ............................................................................................... 1 Background to the Project ........................................................................ 3 Aims of the Project ................................................................................... 4 Main Activities of the Project .................................................................... 6 Desk Based Research ........................................................................... 6 Questionnaires for Participating Countries ............................................ 6 Country Visits ........................................................................................ 7 Seminars and Conferences ................................................................... 8 Summary of Findings from the National Surveys ................................... 10 Introductory Information: Registration of Children ............................... 10 Section 1 Children Using Braille Publications ..................................... 10 Section 2 Braille Training .................................................................... 10 Section 3 National Braille Systems ..................................................... 11 Section 4 Electronic Braille ................................................................. -
World Braille Usage, Third Edition
World Braille Usage Third Edition Perkins International Council on English Braille National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped Library of Congress UNESCO Washington, D.C. 2013 Published by Perkins 175 North Beacon Street Watertown, MA, 02472, USA International Council on English Braille c/o CNIB 1929 Bayview Avenue Toronto, Ontario Canada M4G 3E8 and National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., USA Copyright © 1954, 1990 by UNESCO. Used by permission 2013. Printed in the United States by the National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress, 2013 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data World braille usage. — Third edition. page cm Includes index. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4 1. Braille. 2. Blind—Printing and writing systems. I. Perkins School for the Blind. II. International Council on English Braille. III. Library of Congress. National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped. HV1669.W67 2013 411--dc23 2013013833 Contents Foreword to the Third Edition .................................................................................................. viii Acknowledgements .................................................................................................................... x The International Phonetic Alphabet .......................................................................................... xi References ............................................................................................................................