WIPO 3rd Regional Conference for Presidents and Vice-Presidents of Universities and Research Institutions on Creating an Enabling Intellectual Property (IP) Environment for Technology Development, Management and Commercialization Panel 3: Accelerating University Technology to the Market

- from JICA’s International Cooperation Experience -

Toru Homma Senior Advisor on Private Sector Development Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA)

OIST, Okinawa, 14 November 2018 ASEAN University Network

SoutheastAsia Engineering Education Development Network Project 2 Achievement and Way Forward of AUN/SEED-Net

Achievement by Phase 3 Network of 40 Engineering (1) Improvement of Quality of Academic Staff • Hokkaido University • 1,392 Master and PhD scholarship Universities in ASEAN and Japan • • Kyushu University (2) Improvement of Quality of Research • Nagoya University 211 Research Projects • National Graduate 10 ASEAN countries： Japan： Institute for Policy (3) Mobility/Network Studies More than 700 Trips (Research Fellowship, Short-term 26 Member Institutions 14 Supporting Universities • Osaka University • Shibaura Institute of Research Program in Japan, Short-term Visit Program in Technology ASEAN, Japanese Professor Dispatch Program) • University of • Tohoku University • Yangon Technological University • Tokai University • Tokyo Institute of Technology • of Laos • Toyohashi University of Project Purpose of Phase 4 • Chulalongkorn Technology University • Hanoi University of and • The University of Tokyo • King Mongkut’s Technology • Waseda University The network of AUN/SEED-Net among member Institute of Technology • Ho Chi Minh City University of Ladkrabang Technology countries is well maintained and expanded. • • Research and • Networks among educational capacity of • University of the Philippines – Diliman Member Institutions MIs is enhanced • • Mindanao State University – Iligan (MIs), Industry and through collaboration Institute of Technology community are among MIs/Japanese Supporting Universities • Institute of Technology of strengthened Cambodia (JSUs) • Universiti Brunei Darussalam • Universiti Teknologi Brunei • Universiti Sains Malaysia Academic network • Universiti Malaya Joint research is among MIs /JSUs is • Universiti Putra Malaysia promoted for solving • Universiti Teknologi Malaysia strengthened and • Institut Teknologi Bandung regional issues • Universitas Gadjah Mada expanded • National University of Singapore • Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember • Nanyang Technological University • Universitas Indonesia Project Timeline

Phase 1 : 2003 - 2008 Phase 1 : 2003 - 2008 Phase 1 : 2003 - 2008 Phase 4: 2018 - 2023

Establishment of Strengthening and Addressing Common Developing Sustainable Scheme for Framework Collaborative Education and Alumni Promote Network Regional Issues and Industry Support

Source: JICA (2018) 3 Engineering Universities Network by AUN/SEED-Net Network of 40 Engineering • Hokkaido University Universities in ASEAN and Japan • Keio University • Kyoto University • Kyushu University • Nagoya University • National Graduate 10 ASEAN countries： Japan： Institute for Policy Studies • Osaka University 26 Member Institutions 14 Supporting Universities • Shibaura Institute of Technology • Tohoku University • • Tokai University •Yangon Technological University • Tokyo Institute of Technology • National University of Laos • Toyohashi University of Technology • The University of Tokyo • Waseda University • •Hanoi University of Science and Technology •King Mongkut’s Institute of •Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology Technology Ladkrabang •Burapha University •Kasetsart University •University of the Philippines – Diliman •Thammasat University •De La Salle University •Mindanao State University – Iligan Institute of Technology •Institute of Technology of Cambodia

•Universiti Brunei Darussalam •Universiti Sains Malaysia •Universiti Teknologi Brunei •Universiti Malaya •Universiti Putra Malaysia •Universiti Teknologi Malaysia •Institut Teknologi Bandung •Universitas Gadjah Mada •National University of Singapore •Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember •Nanyang Technological University •Universitas Indonesia Source: JICA (2018) 4 ASEAN University Network/ Engineering Education Development Network (AUN/SEED-Net Project)

Source: JICA (2018) 5 Framework of AUN/SEED-Net Master’s/Doctoral Programs + Collaborative Research + Networking

Advanced ASEAN Countries* Host U.

Master’s/Doctoral programs in ASEAN

Co-supervision 留学生の 研究参加 Japanese U. Inter-University Collaborative Network

Research

Co -

supervision Networking

Sending staff Sending staff Field-wise Regional Conference Japanese staff dispatch Short-term visits to Japan CLMV** Short-term visits in ASEAN Sending U.

* Advanced ASEAN countries: Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore & ** CLMV: Cambodia, Laos, & Vietnam 6 Source: JICA (2018) 10 Engineering fields

Source: AUC/SEED-Net - JICA (2018) 7 University-Industry Linkage portal site http://seed-net-ui.org

Source: AUC/SEED-Net - JICA (2018) 8 Directories for Engineering for each member country

Source: AUC/SEED-Net - JICA (2018) 9 Source: AUC/SEED- Net - JICA (2018) 10 Research Programs : Example for Collaborative Research with Industry

Dr. Ika Dewi Ana Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia

 Synthesis of Carbonate Apatite Composite Bone Graft, Its Degradation Profile, Cellular and Inflammation Response in Animal Model, Osteoconductivity, and Initial Clinical Trial Towards Product Spinning-off  Along with Professor Kunio Yoshikawa from Kyushu University who was her PhD supervisor  The first ever commercialized tissue engineering product in Indonesia.  Initiated product orders for bone graft distribution all over Indonesia; sold 30,000 sets in 3 months; cost down up to 1/3 of import products  Assisted commercialization; 2 patents were already approved and 2 more are under process (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hsuw0W5J9Z8)

Source: JICA (2018) 11 Research Programs : Example for Collaborative Research with Industry

• “GAMACHA” Commercialized material, which is used as scaffold for the regeneration of bone • Collaboration between University of Gadjah Mada and PT. Kimia Farma

Source: JICA (2018) and Universitas Gadjah Mada (2018) 12 JICA Technical Cooperation on Intellectual Property (IP) in Asia *Projects written in bold letters are in operation. Myanmar Advisor for Intellectual Property China Administration Intellectual Property Rights [2015-2019] Protection Project [2005-2010] Thailand Industrial Property Information Center Philippines [1995-2000] Modernization of Industrial Property Administration Viet Nam [1999-2003] Modernization of Industrial Property F/U of Modernization of Industrial Administration Project Property Administration [2002-2005] [2004-2006] Project for Utilization of Intellectual Property Information Indonesia [2005-2009] Study on Intellectual Property Rights Project for Strengthening the Administration through Utilization of Enforcement of Intellectual Property Information and Communication Rights Technology [2012-2017] [2005-2007] Industrial Property Rights Malaysia Administration Study on Enhancement of Intellectual [2005-2010] Property Rights Administration Project for Strengthening Intellectual Capacity through Utilization of Property Protection Information Technology [2011-2015] [2002-2005] Project on Intellectual Property Human Resource Development in the Rights Protection and Legal Intellectual Property Rights' Consistency for Improving Administration of MyIPO Business Environment 13 [2007-2010] Source: JICA (2018) [2015-2020] JICA Technical Cooperation in the field of Intellectual Property (IP) JICA normally implements technical cooperation in the following stages in cooperation with Japan Patent Office.

①Improvement of knowledge for IPR system Improving knowledge of officials related to IP

②Strengthening examination capacity Improving capacity of examiners, supporting to introduce IT system for office procedures

③Utilization of IPR ④Strengthening enforcement Supporting for utilization of IPR in Strengthening function of enforcement universities and research institutions. agencies and public awareness for IPR

14 Source: JICA (2018) IP Technical Cooperation in Indonesia ●Project on IPR Protection and Legal Consistency for Improving Business Environment [2015-2020] General Public

Ministry of and Human Rights Directorate General of Supreme Court Directorate Directorate Customs General of General of Intellectual (SC) Legislation National Property Police (DGL) (DGIP) Other Related 4) Procedure is established Agencies for improving consistency 1) Quality of IP 2) Predictability during drafting and vetting examination is of IP cases 3) IPR Enforcement business and enhanced. processing is at related agencies regulations including IP enhanced. is improved. laws and regulations. 15 Source: JICA (2018) Technical Cooperation in Indonesia Study Visit to Japan (various; following studies are example) [1] Study for PPNS (October 2017)

- Civil servant investigators from DGIP and District Offices - Study IP enforcement of Japan

http://www.jipa.or.jp/katsudou/kokusai_katsudou/17 1023_indonesia.html [2] Study on Public Education and Awareness Rising (November 2017)

- Heads and staffs from IP related sections in DGIP and District Offices - Learn the policies for PE&A and develop their minds of IPR https://www.jpo.go.jp/shoukai/soshiki/photo_galler y2017103001.htm 16 Source: JICA (2018) Technical Cooperation in Indonesia Study Visit to Japan [3] Study on IT (December 2017)

- Heads and staffs from DGIP - JPO’s experiences of IT system establishment and management for IPR https://www.jpo.go.jp/shoukai/soshiki/photo_galler y2017121502.htm

Short term experts dispatched from Japan to Indonesia

Roving Seminar in regional cities “Raising Awareness on IP Management and Utilization for University & Industry and Small Medium Enterprises (SME)” organized by DGIP in cooperation with JICA in March 2017 at Lombok and Ambon

17 Source: modified from JICA (2018) Technical Cooperation in Japan Knowledge Co-Creation Program

Training course “Improved Intellectual Property System for Promoting Direct Investment from Overseas” from 16th August 2017 to 16th September 2017 Objectives Target person Target country (1) To acquire IPRs protection system (1) Officers in charge of administration, Colombia, Iran, (2) To comprehend the Japanese legislation, policy making, or making Laos, Myanmar, system including IPRs protection/ technical suggestions in the field of Nepal, Philippines, utilization/creation intellectual property Tunisia, Ukarine, (3) To consider better IP system for (2) More than 3 years’ practical Congo, Egypt the participants‘ country experience in IPRs field Outline (Topics) Intellectual Property System and Economic Growth through Border control of counterfeit products /IPR infringing the Promotion of Foreign Direct Investment goods by the customs Relation between measures to IPR protection (Judiciary (civil Domestic control of counterfeit products /IPR infringing and criminal) and Administration) and company's requests to goods by the police IPR protection Measures to IPR protection in companies / IP Management Prior Art Search and Acceleration of IPR Examination Measures to IPR protection in Ministries of Japan Human resource development/IPR Awareness Program

IPR system for promoting technology transfer 18 Source: JICA (2018) 19 Keywords/implications

ASEAN wide Engineering University Network AUN/SEED-Net by JICA University and Industry Linkage Success story on university technology commercialization Network: JICA IP cooperation for awareness raising for utilization

Thank you! www.jica.go.jp [email protected] 19