Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 108 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 108 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 108 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION Vol. 149 WASHINGTON, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2003 No. 30 House of Representatives The House met at 2 p.m. and was Pursuant to clause 1, rule I, the Jour- OFFICE OF THE CLERK, called to order by the Speaker pro tem- nal stands approved. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, pore (Mrs. CAPITO). Washington, DC, February 14, 2003. f Hon. J. DENNIS HASTERT, f The Speaker, House of Representatives, PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE DESIGNATION OF THE SPEAKER Washington, DC. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Will the DEAR MR. SPEAKER: Pursuant to the per- PRO TEMPORE gentleman from South Carolina (Mr. mission granted in Clause 2(h) of Rule II of The SPEAKER pro tempore laid be- WILSON) come forward and lead the the Rules of the U.S. House of Representa- fore the House the following commu- House in the Pledge of Allegiance. tives, the Clerk received the following mes- nication from the Speaker: sage from the Secretary of the Senate on Mr. WILSON of South Carolina led February 14, 2003, at 10:38 a.m. WASHINGTON, DC, the Pledge of Allegiance as follows: That the Senate passed S. Con. Res. 4. February 25, 2003. I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the That the Senate passed without amend- I hereby appoint the Honorable SHELLY United States of America, and to the Repub- ment H.R. 395. MOORE CAPITO to act as Speaker pro tempore lic for which it stands, one nation under God, That the Senate passed without amend- on this day. indivisible, with liberty and justice for all. ment H. Con. Res. 1. J. DENNIS HASTERT, That the Senate passed without amend- f Speaker of the House of Representatives. ment H. Con. Res. 35. f MESSAGE FROM THE SENATE That the Senate passed without amend- ment H. Con. Res. 41. PRAYER A message from the Senate by Mr. That the Senate passed without amend- The Chaplain, the Reverend Daniel P. Monahan, one of its clerks, announced ment H.J. Res. 19. Coughlin, offered the following prayer: that the Senate has passed a bill of the That the Senate agreed to conference re- Eternal God, Divine Providence has following title in which the concur- port H.J. Res. 2. rence of the House is requested: Appointment: Harry S Truman Scholarship guided this Nation throughout its his- Foundation. S. 151. An act to amend title 18, United tory. With best wishes, I am States Code, with respect to the sexual ex- You have brought us through times Sincerely, ploitation of children. of war and times of peace, days of hard- JEFF TRANDAHL, ship and days of plenty. The message also announced that Clerk of the House. Through all of our struggles You pursuant to section 8002 of title 26, f have brought to light great falsehoods United States Code, the Chair, on be- and led us to embrace greater truths. half of the Committee on Finance, an- ANNOUNCEMENT BY THE SPEAKER Be with the Members of the 108th nounces the designation of the fol- PRO TEMPORE Congress and guide them in these un- lowing Senators as members of the The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- settling times. Joint Committee on Taxation: ant to clause 4 of rule I, Speaker pro Keep our Nation strong and, in Your The Senator from Iowa (Mr. GRASS- tempore BARTLETT signed the following loving care, keep us safe. LEY). enrolled joint resolution on Tuesday, Be close to those who are in most The Senator from Utah (Mr. HATCH). February 18, 2003: need of Your consolation and help. The Senator from Oklahoma (Mr. H.J. Res. 2, making consolidated ap- Listen to all who call upon Your holy NICKLES). propriations for the fiscal year ending name in prayer as they struggle to un- The Senator from Montana (Mr. BAU- September 30, 2003, and for other pur- derstand the signs of the times. CUS). poses. The Senator from West Virginia (Mr. We beg to know Your holy will now f and forever. ROCKEFELLER). REJECT EXPLOITATION Amen. f f (Mr. DELAY asked and was given per- COMMUNICATION FROM THE mission to address the House for 1 THE JOURNAL CLERK OF THE HOUSE minute and to revise and extend his re- The SPEAKER pro tempore. The The SPEAKER pro tempore laid be- marks.) Chair has examined the Journal of the fore the House the following commu- Mr. DELAY. Madam Speaker, the last day’s proceedings and announces nication from the Clerk of the House of coming debate on cloning raises a fun- to the House her approval thereof. Representatives: damental issue: Is it ethical to turn b This symbol represents the time of day during the House proceedings, e.g., b 1407 is 2:07 p.m. Matter set in this typeface indicates words inserted or appended, rather than spoken, by a Member of the House on the floor. H1277 . VerDate Jan 31 2003 05:28 Feb 26, 2003 Jkt 019060 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 7634 Sfmt 0634 E:\CR\FM\A25FE7.000 H25PT1 H1278 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE February 25, 2003 human reproduction into a scientific that should remember the con- vote is objected to under clause 6 of manufacturing process? To me, Madam sequences of coddling tyrants, they are rule XX. Speaker, the answer is an unequivocal France and Germany. Record votes on postponed questions no. There is no moral justification for But these two countries seem to have will be taken after 6:30 p.m. today. human cloning. forgotten. f Some people claim that, in this case, The world is watching as Saddam HONORING THE LIFE OF AL the ends justify the means and we Hussein amasses weapons so powerful HIRSCHFELD AND HIS LEGACY should just ignore the ethical connota- they could wipe out whole armies, tions of creating cloned human em- whole cities and, given time, perhaps Mrs. BLACKBURN. Madam Speaker, bryos, for whatever purpose. But let us even whole nations; and we know he I move to suspend the rules and agree establish the first principle here: every will use them because he has done so to the resolution (H. Res. 46) honoring life is precious and every life is unique. before. But France and Germany seem the life of Al Hirschfeld and his legacy. The procedures contemplated by op- to be doing everything in their power The Clerk read as follows: ponents of a full cloning ban are no to foil our plans to stop him before it H. RES. 46 better than medical strip-mining, and is too late. Whereas Al (Albert) Hirschfeld was born they would trample the dignity of life. Is it because these two countries June 21, 1903, in St. Louis, Missouri; This we cannot and will not allow. have seen so much blood that they just Whereas Hirschfeld moved to New York f cannot stand the thought of another City with his family at age 12; Whereas, by age 18, Hirschfeld was already HONORING JUSTICE ERNEST A. war? Or is it because so much of the art director for Selznick Pictures; FINNEY, JR. Saddam’s technology has come from Whereas Hirschfeld went on to study paint- Germany? Perhaps it is because France (Mr. WILSON of South Carolina ing, sculpture, and drawing in Paris; asked and was given permission to ad- is Saddam’s third largest trading part- Whereas on a trip in Bali, Hirschfeld first dress the House for 1 minute and to re- ner. France and Germany’s reckless- became ‘‘enchanted with line’’ and developed ness has even risked the safety of an his signature style of caricature; vise and extend his remarks.) Whereas, in 1926, Hirschfeld attended the Mr. WILSON of South Carolina. ally and threatened the cohesiveness of NATO itself, although I am glad to say theater with press agent Richard Maney, Madam Speaker, I rise today to cele- who noticed the sketch Hirschfeld had brate the extraordinary achievements they have come to their senses there. doodled on his program and convinced him to of Earnest A. Finney, Jr. It is time for Germany and France to submit it to the New York Herald Tribune, Raised by his father after his mother decide where they stand. Are they on which printed it on its front page; died following his birth, Earnest the side of tyrants, or are they on the Whereas Hirschfeld began receiving peri- Finney went on to graduate from side of freedom? There is no other odic drawing assignments for the drama Claflin College and from South Caro- choice. pages of the New York Times; Whereas Hirschfeld became a close friend lina State University School of Law. f of legendary New York Times theater critic Finding it difficult to earn a living as HOUR OF MEETING ON WEDNES- Brooks Atkinson and developed a relation- an attorney, Finney became a teacher DAY, FEBRUARY 26, 2003, AND ship with the newspaper that would last and waited tables to make ends meet. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 27, 2003 nearly 75 years; Finney then settled in Sumter, South Whereas Hirschfeld went on to draw nearly Carolina, with his family and became Mr. WILSON of South Carolina. every important figure of the American the- South Carolina’s leading defender of Madam Speaker, I ask unanimous con- ater for the New York Times; civil rights, representing more than sent that when the House adjourns Whereas searching for the name of 6,000 clients. In 1963 Finney served as today, it adjourn to meet at 1 p.m. on Hirschfeld’s daughter, Nina, sometimes hid- Wednesday, February 26; and that when den as many as a dozen times within his chairman of the South Carolina Com- drawings, became a favorite pastime for mission on Civil Rights and in 1972 was the House adjourns on Wednesday, it readers; elected to the South Carolina House of adjourn to meet at 1 p.m.
Recommended publications
  • United States Code: Coins, Coinage, and Currency, 31 U.S.C. §§ 301
    § 303 Page 511 TITLE 31.-MONEY AND FINANCE CLAD COINAGE INEWI settled under the authority of sections 240-243 of sec. this title shall be paid or delivered to or received by 391. Minting nnd Issuance of clad coins; denominations mint- on account of services ren- and specifications; limitations on continued any agent or attorney coins. the same ing of silver dered in connection with that claim and 392. Legal tender. shall be unlawful, any contract to the contrary not- 393. Acquisition of production capability for minting withstanding. Any person violating the provisions clad coins; public contracts and procurement. Purchase of newly mined silver. 240-243 of this title shall be deemed 394. of sections 395. Exportation, melting or treating of coins; rules and guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof regulations; violations and penalty. shall be fined in any sum not exceeding $1,000. 390. Same; forfeiture. and regulations. § 8, as added Pub. L. 89-185, § 5, 397. Rules (Pub. L. 88-558, 398. Definitions. Sept. 15, 1965, 79 Stat. 791.) CODIFICATION JOINT COMMISSION ON THE COINAGE [NEWl of this title" in the original read "Sections 240-243 § 301. Membership. "this Act" and referred to Pub. I. 88-558. For complete classification of Pub. L. 88-558, see Short Title note for The President is hereby authorized to establish a Employees' Claims Act "Military Personnel and Civilian Joint Commission on the Coinage to be composed of under section 240 of this title. of 1964" the Secretary of the Treasury as Chairman; the See- retary of Commerce; the Director of the Bureau of Chapter 7.-BUREAU OF TIlE MINT, MINTS AND the Director of the Mint; the chairman ASSAY OFFICES the Budget; and ranking minority member of the Senate Bank- § 283.
    [Show full text]
  • When Inter-Branch Norms Break Down: of Arms-For-Hostages, "Orderly Shutdowns," Presidential Impeachments, and Judicial "Coups"
    WHEN INTER-BRANCH NORMS BREAK DOWN: OF ARMS-FOR-HOSTAGES, "ORDERLY SHUTDOWNS," PRESIDENTIAL IMPEACHMENTS, AND JUDICIAL "COUPS" Peter M. Shanet INTRODUCTION . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 503 I. CHECKS AND BALANCES, DEMOCRATIC LEGITIMACY, AND INTER-BRANCH COOPERATION .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 505 II. ATTACKING CHECKS AND BALANCES: FOUR EPISODES ............................................ 514 A. ELIMATING CONGRESS'S FOREIGN POLICY ROLE: THE IRAN-CONTRA SCANDAL . .. .. .. .. .. 514 B. SHUTTING DOWN THE EXECUTIVE ESTABLISHMENT: THE 1995 BUDGET SHOWDOWN ..................... 516 C. SUBJUGATING THE PRESIDENT TO CONGRESSIONAL CONTROL: THE CLINTON IMPEACHMENT. .. .. .. 521 D. USURPING THE APPOINTMENTS POWER: THE STONEWALLING OF CLINTON JUDGES................. 526 III. THE CAMPAIGN AGAINST DELIBERATIVE LEGITIMACY AND ITS CAUSES ... .. ... .. .. .. .. ... 533 IV. WHAT NEXT? . .... .. .... .. ... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 540 INTRODUCTION Future historians of American government surely will take note of a remarkable series of domestic political events around the turn of the Twenty-First Century. Congress impeached a President for lying about a t Joseph S. Platt-Porter, Wright, Morris and Arthur Professor of Law, Moritz College of Law, The Ohio State University and Distinguished Service Professor Adjunct of Law and Public Policy, H. J. Heinz III School of Public Policy and Management, Carnegie Mellon University. I am grateful to Cynthia Farina and Saikrishna Prakash fortheir comments on an earlier draft, and for reactions from Reed
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Register Volume 32 Number 98
    FEDERAL REGISTER VOLUME 32 NUMBER 98 Saturday, May 20, 1967 Washington, D.C. Pages 7487-7515 Agencies in this issue— Agency for International Development Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service Atomic Energy Commission Civil Aeronautics Board Consumer and Marketing Service Customs Bureau Education Office Federal Aviation Administration Federal Maritime Commission Federal Power Commission Federal Trade Commission Fish and Wildlife Service Food and Drug Administration Interstate Commerce Commission Land Management Bureau Maritime Administration Monetary Offices National Transportation Safety Board Securities and Exchange Commission State Department Transportation Department Detailed list of Contents appears inside. Announcing First 10-Year Cumulation TABLES OF LAWS AFFECTED in Volumes 70-79 of the UNITED STATES STATUTES AT LARGE Lists all prior laws and other Federal in­ public laws enacted during the years 1956- struments which were amended, repealed, 1965. Includes index of popular name or otherwise affected by the provisions of acts affected in Volumes 70-79. Price: $2.50 Compiled by Office of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration Order from Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 SSN O N A t^ r m m * f ItoEW F ir i ^ I C T T r O Published daily, Tuesday through Saturday (no publication on Sundays, Mondays, or r r 11 r If /iI m S f # l l r l l l ^ I i l l on the day after an official Federal holiday), by the Office of the Federal Register, National I AjIII j III i i i i U i t D 1 1 ^ 1 1 Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration (mail address National Area Code 202 Phone 962-8626 Archives Building, Washington, D.C.
    [Show full text]
  • The Cost of Partisan Politics on Minority Diversity of the Federal Bench
    Indiana Law Journal Volume 83 Issue 4 Article 11 Fall 2008 Only Skin Deep?: The Cost of Partisan Politics on Minority Diversity of the Federal Bench Sylvia R. Lazos Vargas William S. Boyd School of Law at the University of Nevada Las Vegas Follow this and additional works at: https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/ilj Part of the Civil Rights and Discrimination Commons, Courts Commons, Judges Commons, and the Law and Politics Commons Recommended Citation Lazos Vargas, Sylvia R. (2008) "Only Skin Deep?: The Cost of Partisan Politics on Minority Diversity of the Federal Bench," Indiana Law Journal: Vol. 83 : Iss. 4 , Article 11. Available at: https://www.repository.law.indiana.edu/ilj/vol83/iss4/11 This Symposium is brought to you for free and open access by the Law School Journals at Digital Repository @ Maurer Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Indiana Law Journal by an authorized editor of Digital Repository @ Maurer Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Only Skin Deep?: The Cost of Partisan Politics on Minority Diversity of the Federal Bench SYLVIA R. LAZOS VARGAS* INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................... 1423 I. WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS TO THE JUDICIARY FROM DIVERSITY? ....... .. .. .. .. 1426 A . D escriptive Diversity ........................................................................ 1428 B. Sym bolic D iversity............................................................................ 1430 C. Viewpoint D iversity .........................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Entire Issue
    E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 108 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION Vol. 149 WASHINGTON, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 25, 2003 No. 30 House of Representatives The House met at 2 p.m. and was Pursuant to clause 1, rule I, the Jour- OFFICE OF THE CLERK, called to order by the Speaker pro tem- nal stands approved. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, pore (Mrs. CAPITO). Washington, DC, February 14, 2003. f Hon. J. DENNIS HASTERT, f The Speaker, House of Representatives, PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE DESIGNATION OF THE SPEAKER Washington, DC. The SPEAKER pro tempore. Will the DEAR MR. SPEAKER: Pursuant to the per- PRO TEMPORE gentleman from South Carolina (Mr. mission granted in Clause 2(h) of Rule II of The SPEAKER pro tempore laid be- WILSON) come forward and lead the the Rules of the U.S. House of Representa- fore the House the following commu- House in the Pledge of Allegiance. tives, the Clerk received the following mes- nication from the Speaker: sage from the Secretary of the Senate on Mr. WILSON of South Carolina led February 14, 2003, at 10:38 a.m. WASHINGTON, DC, the Pledge of Allegiance as follows: That the Senate passed S. Con. Res. 4. February 25, 2003. I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the That the Senate passed without amend- I hereby appoint the Honorable SHELLY United States of America, and to the Repub- ment H.R. 395. MOORE CAPITO to act as Speaker pro tempore lic for which it stands, one nation under God, That the Senate passed without amend- on this day.
    [Show full text]
  • Montana Kaimin, May 20, 1965 Associated Students of Montana State University
    University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Associated Students of the University of Montana Montana Kaimin, 1898-present (ASUM) 5-20-1965 Montana Kaimin, May 20, 1965 Associated Students of Montana State University Let us know how access to this document benefits ouy . Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/studentnewspaper Recommended Citation Associated Students of Montana State University, "Montana Kaimin, May 20, 1965" (1965). Montana Kaimin, 1898-present. 4175. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/studentnewspaper/4175 This Newspaper is brought to you for free and open access by the Associated Students of the University of Montana (ASUM) at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Montana Kaimin, 1898-present by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. •ylaw to Establish Committee Central Board Okays Student Loan Plan By STEVE SMITH the United States of America nie Bowler, John Bergerson, Jo candidates is being given Friday Peregoy also is expected to talk Kalin in Reporter (ASGUSA). Ratification would Ann Hacker, Patty Pierce, John in Turner Hall, followed by a to Andrew Cogswell, dean of men, A bylaw change that will estab- have constituted membership in Lumb, Kent Foster, Barbara Jo dinner. regarding the use of the area ad­ h an ASMSU loan committee to the national organization. White, Brett Asselstine and Jim Lee Tickell, chairman of Special jacent to the Health Science locate loans to students was A t the outset of the meeting, Burns. Events Committee, reported that Building for recreational purposes.
    [Show full text]
  • Davis S Dissertation 2010.Pdf
    The Trend Towards The Debasement Of American Currency A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at George Mason University By Steven Davis Master of Science Stanford University, 2003 Master of Science University of Durham, 2002 Bachelor of Science University of Pennsylvania, 2001 Director: Dr. Richard Wagner, Professor Department of Economics Fall Semester 2010 George Mason University Fairfax, VA Copyright: 2010 by Steven Davis All Rights Reserved ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank Professors Richard Wagner, Robin Hanson, and John Crockett for their insight, feedback, and flexibility in their positions on my dissertation committee. Additional thanks to Professor Wagner for his guidance in helping me customize my academic program here at George Mason. I would also like to thank Mary Jackson for her amazing responsiveness to all of my questions and her constant supply of Krackel candy bars. Thanks to Professor “Doc” Bennett for being a great “RA-employer” and helping me optimize my Scantron-grading technique. Thanks to the Economics Department for greatly assisting my studies by awarding me the Dunn Fellowship, as well as providing a great environment for economic study. Thanks to my Mom and Dad for both their support and their implicit contribution to the Allen Davis game. Finally, thanks to the unknown chef of the great brownies available in the small Enterprise Hall cafeteria. Hopefully, they will one day become a topping at Mr. Yogato or at its successor, Little Yohai. iii TABLE OF CONTENTS Page LIST OF TABLES .......................................................................................................... v LIST OF FIGURES ........................................................................................................ vi ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................. viii Chapter 1: Introduction ..................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Supreme Court of the United States ------♦
    Nos. 06-1195, 06-1196 ================================================================ In The Supreme Court of the United States --------------------------------- ♦ --------------------------------- LAKHDAR BOUMEDIENE, et al., Petitioners, v. GEORGE W. BUSH, et al. --------------------------------- ♦ --------------------------------- KHALED A.F. AL ODAH, et al., Petitioners, v. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, et al. --------------------------------- ♦ --------------------------------- On Writs Of Certiorari To The United States Court Of Appeals For The District Of Columbia Circuit --------------------------------- ♦ --------------------------------- BRIEF ON BEHALF OF FORMER FEDERAL JUDGES AS AMICI CURIAE IN SUPPORT OF PETITIONERS --------------------------------- ♦ --------------------------------- BETH S. BRINKMANN SETH M. GALANTER AGNIESZKA M. FRYSZMAN KETANJI BROWN JACKSON COHEN, MILSTEIN, HAUSFELD Counsel of Record & TOLL, PLLC MORRISON & FOERSTER LLP 1100 New York Ave., N.W. 2000 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W. West Tower, Suite 500 Suite 5500 Washington, D.C. 20005 Washington, D.C. 20006 (202) 408-4600 (202) 887-1500 AUGUST 24, 2007 ================================================================ COCKLE LAW BRIEF PRINTING CO. (800) 225-6964 OR CALL COLLECT (402) 342-2831 i QUESTION PRESENTED Amici curiae will address the following question, which bears on the first question presented in Boumediene v. Bush, No. 06-1185, and the second and fourth questions presented in Al Odah v. United States, No. 06-1186: Whether federal judicial review under
    [Show full text]
  • Congressional Record—House H435
    February 12, 2003 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H435 NATIONAL DRUG CONTROL STRAT- Mr. KINGSTON. Mr. Speaker, I cer- court. I think it is unfortunate for the EGY—MESSAGE FROM THE tainly appreciate the opportunity to diversity of the court and for racial re- PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED address the House tonight. I wanted to lations in general; but, more impor- STATES start off by commenting on some of the tantly, somehow that they seem to be The SPEAKER pro tempore laid be- comments that were made by our col- attacking the American dream. fore the House the following message leagues on the Democrat side of the Here is a young guy that comes to from the President of the United House; but before I do that, I wanted to America when he is 17 years old. He is States; which was read and, together comment about the message that we an immigrant from Honduras. By the time he is 41, he is nominated with the accompanying papers, without just received from the President of the to be the first Hispanic to sit on the objection, referred to the Committee United States. D.C. court. He graduated Phi Beta on the Judiciary, Committee on Agri- Mr. Speaker, as you know, the Presi- Kappa from Columbia College and culture, Committee on Armed Services, dent has listed as one of his priority magna cum laude from Harvard Law. Committee on Financial Services, items this year to have a compas- By the age of 40 he had argued 15 cases Committee on Energy and Commerce, sionate, conservative model to end before the Supreme Court and was Committee on Education and the drug addiction.
    [Show full text]
  • Leaving the Bench, 1970-2009: the Choices Federal Judges Make
    University of Pennsylvania Law School Penn Law: Legal Scholarship Repository Faculty Scholarship 12-1-2012 Leaving the Bench, 1970-2009: The hoicesC Federal Judges Make, What Influences Those Choices, and Their onsequeC nces Stephen B. Burbank University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] S. Jay Plager United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit Gregory Ablavsky University of Pennsylvania, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship Part of the Constitutional Law Commons, Courts Commons, Judges Commons, and the Politics Commons Recommended Citation Burbank, Stephen B.; Plager, S. Jay; and Ablavsky, Gregory, "Leaving the Bench, 1970-2009: The hoC ices Federal Judges Make, What Influences Those Choices, and Their onC sequences" (2012). Faculty Scholarship. Paper 405. http://scholarship.law.upenn.edu/faculty_scholarship/405 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Penn Law: Legal Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Scholarship by an authorized administrator of Penn Law: Legal Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. UNIVERSITY of PENNSYLVANIA LAW REVIEW Founded 1852 Formerly AMERICAN LAW REGISTER © 2012 by the University of Pennsylvania Law Review VOL. 161 DECEMBER 2012 NO. 1 ARTICLE LEAVING THE BENCH, 1970–2009: THE CHOICES FEDERAL JUDGES MAKE, WHAT INFLUENCES THOSE CHOICES, AND THEIR CONSEQUENCES STEPHEN B. BURBANK,† S. JAY PLAGER†† & GREGORY ABLAVSKY††† © Stephen B. Burbank, S. Jay Plager & Gregory Ablavsky, 2012. † David Berger Professor for the Administration of Justice, University of Pennsylvania. †† Circuit Judge, United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. ††† Sharswood Fellow in Law and History, University of Pennsylvania Law School; J.D., 2011, Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • Letter to Senate Leaders on the Nomination of Miguel A. Estrada to Be a United States Court of Appeals Circuit Judge March 11, 2003
    Mar. 8 / Administration of George W. Bush, 2003 the White House for broadcast at 10:06 a.m. was captured in Pakistan on March 1, 2003; on March 8. The transcript was made avail- Hans Blix, Executive Chairman, United Na- able by the Office of the Press Secretary on tions Monitoring, Verification and Inspection March 7 but was embargoed for release until Commission; and President Saddam Hussein the broadcast. In his remarks, the President of Iraq. The Office of the Press Secretary referred to Khalid Sheikh Mohammed, sen- also released a Spanish language transcript ior Al Qaida leader responsible for planning of this address. the September 11, 2001, terrorist attack, who Letter to Senate Leaders on the Nomination of Miguel A. Estrada To Be a United States Court of Appeals Circuit Judge March 11, 2003 Dear lllll : forth tactics that have marred the judicial The Senate is debating the nomination confirmation process for years, as many ju- of Miguel A. Estrada to be a Judge of dicial nominees have never received up or the United States Court of Appeals for the down Senate votes. And now, a minority District of Columbia Circuit. Miguel of Senators are threatening for the first Estrada’s life is an example of the American time to use ideological filibusters as a Dream. He came to this country from Hon- standard tool to indefinitely block confirma- duras as a teenager barely speaking English tion of well-qualified nominees with strong and went on to graduate with honors from bipartisan support. This has to end. Harvard Law School.
    [Show full text]
  • Study Guide REFUGE
    A Guide for Educators to the Film REFUGE: Stories of the Selfhelp Home Prepared by Dr. Elliot Lefkovitz This publication was generously funded by the Selfhelp Foundation. © 2013 Bensinger Global Media. All rights reserved. 1 Table of Contents Acknowledgements p. i Introduction to the study guide pp. ii-v Horst Abraham’s story Introduction-Kristallnacht pp. 1-8 Sought Learning Objectives and Key Questions pp. 8-9 Learning Activities pp. 9-10 Enrichment Activities Focusing on Kristallnacht pp. 11-18 Enrichment Activities Focusing on the Response of the Outside World pp. 18-24 and the Shanghai Ghetto Horst Abraham’s Timeline pp. 24-32 Maps-German and Austrian Refugees in Shanghai p. 32 Marietta Ryba’s Story Introduction-The Kindertransport pp. 33-39 Sought Learning Objectives and Key Questions p. 39 Learning Activities pp. 39-40 Enrichment Activities Focusing on Sir Nicholas Winton, Other Holocaust pp. 41-46 Rescuers and Rescue Efforts During the Holocaust Marietta Ryba’s Timeline pp. 46-49 Maps-Kindertransport travel routes p. 49 2 Hannah Messinger’s Story Introduction-Theresienstadt pp. 50-58 Sought Learning Objectives and Key Questions pp. 58-59 Learning Activities pp. 59-62 Enrichment Activities Focusing on The Holocaust in Czechoslovakia pp. 62-64 Hannah Messinger’s Timeline pp. 65-68 Maps-The Holocaust in Bohemia and Moravia p. 68 Edith Stern’s Story Introduction-Auschwitz pp. 69-77 Sought Learning Objectives and Key Questions p. 77 Learning Activities pp. 78-80 Enrichment Activities Focusing on Theresienstadt pp. 80-83 Enrichment Activities Focusing on Auschwitz pp. 83-86 Edith Stern’s Timeline pp.
    [Show full text]