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A Literature Review of Urban Effects on Lowland Heaths and Their Wildlife
Report Number 623 A literature review of urban effects on lowland heaths and their wildlife English Nature Research Reports working today for nature tomorrow English Nature Research Reports Number 623 A literature review of urban effects on lowland heaths and their wildlife J C Underhill-Day RSPB, Syldata Arne, Wareham Dorset BH20 5BJ Telephone: 01929 550969 email: [email protected] You may reproduce as many additional copies of this report as you like, provided such copies stipulate that copyright remains with English Nature, Northminster House, Peterborough PE1 1UA ISSN 0967-876X © Copyright English Nature 2005 Executive summary Introduction Heather clad lowland heath developed on light, freely draining, acid soils following prehistoric woodland clearance, and down the centuries, has been kept open by grazing, burning and cutting. As the economic value of these uses declined, considerable areas of heath were lost to agriculture, forestry, housing, roads, mineral working and other uses, and today, much of what is left is adjacent to built up areas, especially in Dorset. These lowland heathland fragments can be found across much of southern England on suitable soils. Much of the research on heathlands over the last twenty years has concentrated on the Dorset heaths, which are now almost all SSSIs and mostly within the Dorset Heathland SPA. While this report reflects the bias in the literature towards work in Dorset, the results have wide applicability to urban heathlands that are accessed by the surrounding urban populations for amenity and recreation whether in Dorset or elsewhere. This urban public access places considerable pressures on the heaths, for example through disturbance, wild fires, trampling, predation by domestic pets, pollution and enrichment. -
Gazetteer.Doc Revised from 10/03/02
Save No. 91 Printed 10/03/02 10:33 AM Gazetteer.doc Revised From 10/03/02 Gazetteer compiled by E J Wiseman Abbots Ann SU 3243 Bighton Lane Watercress Beds SU 5933 Abbotstone Down SU 5836 Bishop's Dyke SU 3405 Acres Down SU 2709 Bishopstoke SU 4619 Alice Holt Forest SU 8042 Bishops Sutton Watercress Beds SU 6031 Allbrook SU 4521 Bisterne SU 1400 Allington Lane Gravel Pit SU 4717 Bitterne (Southampton) SU 4413 Alresford Watercress Beds SU 5833 Bitterne Park (Southampton) SU 4414 Alresford Pond SU 5933 Black Bush SU 2515 Amberwood Inclosure SU 2013 Blackbushe Airfield SU 8059 Amery Farm Estate (Alton) SU 7240 Black Dam (Basingstoke) SU 6552 Ampfield SU 4023 Black Gutter Bottom SU 2016 Andover Airfield SU 3245 Blackmoor SU 7733 Anton valley SU 3740 Blackmoor Golf Course SU 7734 Arlebury Lake SU 5732 Black Point (Hayling Island) SZ 7599 Ashlett Creek SU 4603 Blashford Lakes SU 1507 Ashlett Mill Pond SU 4603 Blendworth SU 7113 Ashley Farm (Stockbridge) SU 3730 Bordon SU 8035 Ashley Manor (Stockbridge) SU 3830 Bossington SU 3331 Ashley Walk SU 2014 Botley Wood SU 5410 Ashley Warren SU 4956 Bourley Reservoir SU 8250 Ashmansworth SU 4157 Boveridge SU 0714 Ashurst SU 3310 Braishfield SU 3725 Ash Vale Gravel Pit SU 8853 Brambridge SU 4622 Avington SU 5332 Bramley Camp SU 6559 Avon Castle SU 1303 Bramshaw Wood SU 2516 Avon Causeway SZ 1497 Bramshill (Warren Heath) SU 7759 Avon Tyrrell SZ 1499 Bramshill Common SU 7562 Backley Plain SU 2106 Bramshill Police College Lake SU 7560 Baddesley Common SU 3921 Bramshill Rubbish Tip SU 7561 Badnam Creek (River -
Sites of Importance for Nature Conservation Sincs Hampshire.Pdf
Sites of Importance for Nature Conservation (SINCs) within Hampshire © Hampshire Biodiversity Information Centre No part of this documentHBIC may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recoding or otherwise without the prior permission of the Hampshire Biodiversity Information Centre Central Grid SINC Ref District SINC Name Ref. SINC Criteria Area (ha) BD0001 Basingstoke & Deane Straits Copse, St. Mary Bourne SU38905040 1A 2.14 BD0002 Basingstoke & Deane Lee's Wood SU39005080 1A 1.99 BD0003 Basingstoke & Deane Great Wallop Hill Copse SU39005200 1A/1B 21.07 BD0004 Basingstoke & Deane Hackwood Copse SU39504950 1A 11.74 BD0005 Basingstoke & Deane Stokehill Farm Down SU39605130 2A 4.02 BD0006 Basingstoke & Deane Juniper Rough SU39605289 2D 1.16 BD0007 Basingstoke & Deane Leafy Grove Copse SU39685080 1A 1.83 BD0008 Basingstoke & Deane Trinley Wood SU39804900 1A 6.58 BD0009 Basingstoke & Deane East Woodhay Down SU39806040 2A 29.57 BD0010 Basingstoke & Deane Ten Acre Brow (East) SU39965580 1A 0.55 BD0011 Basingstoke & Deane Berries Copse SU40106240 1A 2.93 BD0012 Basingstoke & Deane Sidley Wood North SU40305590 1A 3.63 BD0013 Basingstoke & Deane The Oaks Grassland SU40405920 2A 1.12 BD0014 Basingstoke & Deane Sidley Wood South SU40505520 1B 1.87 BD0015 Basingstoke & Deane West Of Codley Copse SU40505680 2D/6A 0.68 BD0016 Basingstoke & Deane Hitchen Copse SU40505850 1A 13.91 BD0017 Basingstoke & Deane Pilot Hill: Field To The South-East SU40505900 2A/6A 4.62 -
Coarse Fishing Close Season on English Rivers
Coarse fishing close season on English rivers Appendix 1 – Current coarse fish close season arrangements The close season on different waters In England, there is a coarse fish close season on all rivers, some canals and some stillwaters. This has not always been the case. In the 1990s, only around 60% of the canal network had a close season and in some regions, the close season had been dispensed with on all stillwaters. Stillwaters In 1995, following consultation, government confirmed a national byelaw which retained the coarse fish close season on rivers, streams, drains and canals, but dispensed with it on most stillwaters. The rationale was twofold: • Most stillwaters are discrete waterbodies in single ownership. Fishery owners can apply bespoke angling restrictions to protect their stocks, including non-statutory close times. • The close season had been dispensed with on many stillwaters prior to 1995 without apparent detriment to those fisheries. This presented strong evidence in favour of removing it. The close season is retained on some Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSIs) and the Norfolk and Suffolk Broads, as a precaution against possible damage to sensitive wildlife - see Appendix 1. This consultation is not seeking views on whether the close season should be retained on these stillwaters While most stillwater fishery managers have not re-imposed their own close season rules, some have, either adopting the same dates as apply to rivers or tailoring them to their waters' specific needs. Canals The Environment Agency commissioned a research project in 1997 to examine the evidence around the close season on canals to identify whether or not angling during the close season was detrimental to canal fisheries. -
Fleet Pond Management Plan
Fleet Pond Management Plan 2015 – 2020 1. Introduction and Site Information 5 1.1. Preamble 5 1.2. General Information 6 1.2.1. Location 6 1.2.2. Land Tenure 7 1.2.3. Management Infrastructure and Resources 7 1.2.4. Health, Safety and Security 8 1.3. Site Information 10 1.3.1. Site Map 10 1.3.2. Access and Structures 10 1.3.3. Physical 14 1.3.3.1. Climate 14 1.3.3.2. Hydrology 14 1.3.3.3. Geology 15 1.3.3.4. Geomorphology 15 1.3.3.5. Soils 16 1.3.4. Biological 16 1.3.4.1. Communities 16 1.3.5. Cultural 16 1.3.5.1. Archaeology and Past Land Use 16 1.3.5.2. Present Land Use 17 1.3.5.3. Present Conservation Status 18 1.3.5.4. Environmental Relationships and Implications for 18 Management 1.3.5.5. Surrounding Landscape 19 1.3.6. Restoration Project 20 2. Management and Site Features 21 2.1. Management 21 2.1.1. Aims 21 2.1.2. Management Rationale 22 2.1.3. Management Options 22 2.1.4. Vision 22 2.2. Site Features 23 2.2.1. Overview of Site Features 23 2.2.1.1. Rarity of Features 23 2.2.1.2. Fragility of Features 23 2.2.2. Factors Affecting the Management of the Features 24 2.2.2.1. On Site Natural Factors 24 2.2.2.2. On Site Man-induced Factors 25 2.2.2.3. -
Jan to Jun 2011
Butterfly Conservation Hampshire and Isle of Wight Branch Page 1 of 18 Butterfly Conservation Hampshire and Saving butterflies, moths and our environment Isle of Wight Branch HOME ABOUT US EVENTS CONSERVATION HANTS & IOW SPECIES SIGHTINGS PUBLICATIONS LINKS MEMBER'S AREA Thursday 30th June Christine Reeves reports from Ash Lock Cottage (SU880517) where the following observations were made: Purple Emperor (1 "Rather battered specimen"). "Following the excitement of seeing our first Purple Emperor inside our office yesterday, exactly the same thing happened again today at around 9.45am. The office door was open and we spotted a butterfly on the inside of the window, on closer inspection we realised it was a Purple Emperor. It was much smaller than the one we had seen the day before and more battered. However we were able to take pictures of it, in fact the butterfly actually climbed onto one of the cameras and remained there for a while. It then climbed from camera to hand, and we took it outside for more pictures before it eventually flew off. It seemed to be feeding off the hand.". Purple Empeor Purple Empeor Terry Hotten writes: "A brief walk around Hazeley Heath this morning produced a fresh Small Tortoiseshell along with Marbled Whites, Silver- studded Blues in reasonable numbers along with Meadow Browns, Ringlets and Large and Small Skippers." peter gardner reports from highcross froxfield (SU712266) where the following observations were made: Red Admiral (1 "purched on an hot window "). Red Admiral (RWh) Bob Whitmarsh reports from Plague Pits Valley, St Catherine's Hill (SU485273) where the following observations were made: Marbled White (23), Meadow Brown (41), Small Heath (7), Small Skipper (2), Ringlet (2), Red Admiral (3), Small Tortoiseshell (4), Small White (2), Comma (1). -
Biodiversity Action Plan for Hart 2018 – 2023
Biodiversity Action Plan for Hart 2018 – 2023 Contents Introduction………………………………………,,,,,,………………… 3 Purpose of this Action plan………………………………..…………… 4 Biodiversity Achievements 2012-17……………………….….…...…… 5 What is biodiversity and why is it important? …………..…………….. 7 Overview of the biodiversity resource in Hart …………..…...………. 9 Designated sites in Hart…………………………...……..…………… 11 Nature conservation sites managed by HDC………….………..….… 17 Action Plan 2018-23………………………………….…………….…. 19 2 1. Introduction 1.1 The natural environment in Hart has experienced large changes over the past century, in common with most of south eastern England. However, there remains an extremely diverse natural environment in the district, rich in different habitats and species. Hart is characterised by a mosaic of farmland, ancient woodlands, lowland heathlands and water courses. There is also a varied built environment from newer towns such as Fleet and Yateley to rural towns and villages such as Odiham and Hartley Wintney which all contain features which contribute to overall biodiversity resource. 1.2 The publication of the Natural Environment and Rural Communities Act in 2006 makes biodiversity an important consideration for all local authorities. Section 40 of this act sets out the duty to conserve biodiversity: “Every public authority must, in exercising its functions, have regard, so far as is consistent with the proper exercise of those functions, to the purpose of conserving biodiversity”. 1.3 The adoption of the first Hart Biodiversity Action Plan (BAP) in 2012 helped translate national and regional targets into local action, whilst also highlighting species and areas of local importance. The first Hart BAP was implemented by the Council’s Biodiversity Officer in partnership with other groups such as the Hampshire Biodiversity Information Centre (HBIC), Hart Countryside Services, Parish Councils, friends of groups and other council departments. -
Other Material
272 HAMPSHIRE FIELD CLUB INSECTS IN HAMPSHIRE, 1933 By F. H. HAINES HE summer of 1933, remarkable for drought and the amount of long-continued sunshine and heat, reacted on insects, T especially Lepidoptera, on the whole favourably. Times of appearance were very early, migrants numerous, and species normally single or double-brooded often produced an extra brood. But many, such as dragonflies, were soon over. February was wet, April dry, but June had one very heavy storm here (1.59ms. in 24 hours). The absence of rain was particularly noticeable later in-the year : in August, November and December. Orthoptera (Earwigs, Cockroaches, Crickets and Grass hoppers). The species of Ectobia were abundant and early, as was Nemobius sylvestris F., and grasshoppers : Pholidoptera griseoaptera De G. in the New Forest in August, Metrioptera albopunctata Gz. near Ringwood, M. brachyptera L., Conocephalus dorsalis 'Latr., Meconema thalassinum De G. and Leptophyes punctatissima Bosc. in the Forest. Tetrix subulatus L. was common, and hibernated T. bipunctatus L. was met with here very early. Goytphocerus maculatus Thunb. was everywhere in the wild, dry places around through summer and autumn, its colour, as usual, varying endlessly with that of its surroundings. The large Mecostethus grossus L., not uncommon in the forest bogs, and usually on Linwood Bog, was strangely, conditions being so favourable, not found here this year. Omocestus rufipes Zett. was not nearly so common on the heath as was O. viridulus L. on the grass. It was still abundant, basking in the sun on the woodwork of the house here, and else where, late in October. -
Hart Vegetation Retention and Removal Plans
NOTES PROJECT COMMITMENTS 53 52 1. Intended pipeline alignment is indicative only. Commitment to only utilise a 10m width when crossing 51 50 2. Root Protection Areas are only illustrated within the Order Limits, O1 through boundaries between fields where these include 58 49 48 hedgerows, trees or watercourses. 45 47 except within inset plans. 44 46 43 57 3. Additional scrub and ground cover may also need to be cleared 42 41 40 beneath the canopy of trees in woodland areas, to allow access 39 LOCATION SPECIFIC COMMITMENTS for the pipeline installation. 38 36 37 35 Working width reduced to 15m to reduce the impacts on 34 56 NW4 woodland and landscape within two areas with a combined 33 Montgomery`s 32 NW5 approximate distance of 100m. (Grid ref: SU7849946112 to 31 Farm 30 SU7853046153 and SU7854846176 to SU7857846217) 29 28 Pit 27 Working width reduced to 15m to reduce(disused) the impacts on Lee 26 Priority Habitat woodland with bat roost potential over an 25 NW6 Wood 24 approximate distance of 83m. (Grid ref: SU7877146476 to 23 22 SU7883346529) 21 59 20 19 18 D47 Locate haul road to use existing hedge gap. 17 16 55 15 14 13 12 11 10 54 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Montgomery Lane LOCATION PLAN SCALE 1:500,000 Swanthorpe House LEGEND ORDER LIMITS INTENDED PIPELINE ALIGNMENT O1 LOCAL PLANNING AUTHORITY BOUNDARY SHEET 27 HEDGEROW SHEET 28 O1 HCX 192 EXISTING CONTEXT HEDGEROW ANCIENT WOODLAND O1 HCX 191 ROOT PROTECTION AREAS WITHIN ORDER LIMITS - Dippenhall Road SEE NOTE 2 HEDGEROW HCX 190 No construction in this area. -
Hampshire Bus, Train and Ferry Guide 2014-2015
I I I I NDEX F LACES ERVED I I O P S To Newbury To Newbury To Tilehurst To Reading To Reading, To Reading To Wokingham I To Windsor I I Oxford and I and Reading I Bracknell 103 I Abbotts Ann. D3 Fyfield . D2 ABC D E F G H JI K Portsmouth & Southsea a . G8 the NorthI Three Mile I X2 I Adanac Park . D6 Wash Comon The Link I 194 Portsmouth Harbour a. G8 I Cross I Alderbury. B4 Glendene Caravan Park, Bashley . C8 104 2A I I Poulner . B7 Burghfield 2 I 72 I Alderholt . .A . A6 Godshill . B6 I I Pound Green . G1 Common I Aldermaston . G1 Godwinscroft . B8 u I 7 BERKSHIRE I 82 I Privett, Gosport . F8 103 Greenham I Aldershot a . K3 Golden Pot Inn . H3 I Inkpen 7 21 22 The Link Brimpton I Purbrook . G7 Ball Hill Aldermaston I I Allbrook . E5 Golf Course, Nr Alton . H3 Common I Beacon Crookham I PUBLIC TRANSPORT MAP OF I I h Allington . C3 Goodworth Clatford . D3 Wash 2 I t I I 194 a Alton a . H4 Gosport . G8 Quarley . D3 104 I 22 I P Water I 103 Spencers Wood I s Queen Alexander Hospital,Cosham. G7 2A I Great Hollands e Alton Hospital and Sports Centre . H4 Grange Park. F6 24 I I tl 21 The Link Bishopswood I a I s Amesbury . B3 Grateley . D3 Quetta Park . J3 7u Bishop’s Green I G X2 I a 21 22A I Broadlaying 23 Road Shops X2 I 194 C Ampfield . -
Regional Report – Consultation Draft
PUBLIC ACCESS CONSULTANCY FOR THE ARMY TRAINING ESTATE Regional Report – Consultation Draft ATE Home Counties Prepared by: RPS, Oxford August 2003 RPS Mallams Court 18 Milton Park Abingdon Oxfordshire OX14 4RP Tel 01235 821888 Fax 01235 820351 Email [email protected] Contents Page No 1 Introduction 1 2 Army Training Estate Home Counties 4 3 Public Access to the Home Counties 7 4 Access to the Army Training Estate Home Counties 15 RPS i R4078B/ATE HC/Regional Report August 2003 Consultation Draft Figures & Appendices Figures 1 Map of Army Training Estate, highlighting ATE Home Counties 2 Map of ATE Home Counties Tables 1 Details of Training Areas and Ranges 2 Utilisation Rates 3 Length of Public Rights of Way (PROW) by Type in each Highway Authority Area 4 Indicator of Supply and Demand for PROW 5 International, National and Regional Walking, Riding and Cycling Trails 6 Indicative List of Licensed Activities 7 Timetable for CROW Act Mapping 8 Summary of Proposals and Recommendations RPS ii R4078B/ATE HC/Regional Report August 2003 Consultation Draft Appendices Appendix A Proforma for Site Visits Appendix B Site Reports • Barton Stacey Training Area • Chilcomb Range • Moody’s Down Range and Barton Stacey DTA • Browndown Training Area • Otmoor Range • Bramley Training Area • Aldershot Training Area • Ash Ranges • Pirbright Ranges • Sandhurst (RMAS) • Minley Training Area • Longmoor Training Area • Longmoor Range and Training Area • Bordon Training Area • Bramshott • Hankley and Elstead Appendix C Sources of Information Appendix D Glossary of Terms/Abbreviation RPS iii R4078B/ATE HC/Regional Report August 2003 Consultation Draft 1 Introduction Overall Aims of the Study 1.1 RPS has been commissioned by Headquarters Land Command (HQ Land) and Defence Estates (DE), to undertake a study of Public Access across the Army Training Estate. -
20101019-MOD SSSI List-U
SSSIs on MOD Land - England Interest WITHIN Sum of Overlap Area Country MOD Site SSSI Name Special Protection Area Special Area of Conservation Ramsar Site Total ENGLAND ALTCAR TRAINING CAMP Sefton Coast RIBBLE & ALT ESTUARIES SEFTON COAST RIBBLE & ALT ESTUARIES 122.53 ATTURM INSTOW Taw-Torridge Estuary 5.01 BEACHLEY BARRACKS RIVER WYE 24.80 Severn Estuary SEVERN ESTUARY SEVERN ESTUARY SEVERN ESTUARY 28.93 BLANDFORD Blandford Camp 28.69 CANNOCK CHASE: STAFFORDSHIRE COUNTY ARMY CADET FORCE WEEKEND TRAINING CENTRE CANNOCK CHASE CANNOCK CHASE 7.66 CHILMARK Chilmark Quarries CHILMARK QUARRIES 2.62 BATH & BRADFORD ON CORSHAM Box Mine AVON BATS 0.22 DCSA RADIO PENHALE SANDS Penhale Dunes PENHALE DUNES 0.87 DFG WEST MOORS Holt And West Moors Heaths DORSET HEATHLANDS DORSET HEATHS DORSET HEATHLANDS 112.25 TAMAR ESTUARIES PLYMOUTH SOUND & DMC ERNESETTLE Tamar - Tavy Estuary COMPLEX ESTUARIES 154.53 DMC GOSPORT Portsmouth Harbour PORTSMOUTH HARBOUR PORTSMOUTH HARBOUR 2.24 DSTL BINCLEAVES DSTL BINCLEAVES Portland Harbour Shore 1.37 DSTL PORTON DOWN Porton Down PORTON DOWN SALISBURY PLAIN 1561.97 DTE E: BARNHAM Thetford Heaths BRECKLAND BRECKLAND 153.83 DTE E: COLCHESTER Roman River 270.53 DTE E: COLCHESTER / FINGRINGHOE Colne Estuary COLNE ESTUARY ESSEX ESTUARIES COLNE ESTUARY 528.74 Roman River 2.48 SALTFLEETBY - DTE E: DONNA NOOK AIR WEAPONS THEDDLETHORPE DUNES RANGE Humber Estuary HUMBER ESTUARY & GIBRALTAR POINT Humber Estuary 895.05 DTE E: DUKERIES Birklands And Bilhaugh BIRKLANDS & BILHAUGH 5.54 201.13 Birklands West And Ollerton Corner 68.24