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CORNELL Veterinary Medicine SPRING 2004 CORNELL Veterinary Medicine SPRING 2004 PRINCIPLES A FEW PAGES FROM THE BOOK IN PRACTICE OF ROBERT W. KIRK SPRING 2004 PRINCIPLES contents 9 Don’t Forget the Horse Doctor 10 A Case of Mistaken Memory 15 Auxiliary 18 Torres Testifies 18 CVM People 24 Endnote Dede Hatch IN PRACTICE CORNELL VETERINARY MEDICINE Robert W. Kirk, DVM ’46 was out ager with a love of the outdoors. His standing in a field — a potato field, to work on a nearby Guernsey farm in- be exact — when Dean William Hagan spired him to major in dairy and ani- called in 1952 to invite him to inter- mal husbandry at the University of view for a position at Cornell. Hadley Connecticut, and he graduated with Stephenson, DVM ’20 was retiring from high distinction. The student’s interest the Small Animal Clinic, and Ellis in cattle was serious enough that he won Leonard, DVM ’34 needed to replace the beef-cattle category of the judging him. Kirk had also been offered a posi- competition at the 1941 International tion in the recently established veteri- Livestock Show. That summer he nary college at the University of A FEW PAGES worked on another dairy farm, Judd’s California, Davis, but he opted for the Bridge. While there, he first glimpsed known quantity. his future — or thought he had. The “quantity”, he knew, would not from the Judd’s Bridge Farm was home to the be much. “Bob Kirk and E. P. Leonard top Brown Swiss herd in the world. were the faculty in small animals, let’s When a daughter of the most famous face it,” says Mark Morris, Jr., DVM ’58. Brown Swiss of all, Jane of Vernon, de- From such an unpromising start book of veloped hydrops amnii of the uterus, of grew one of the most prolific careers course the top veterinarian in the re- ever seen in veterinary clinical practice. gion was called in to save her. “They Kirk would do as much as anyone of any ROBERT W. K IRK invited Myron Fincher [DVM ’20], this generation before or since to elevate the very famous veterinarian from Cornell, standards of small-animal practice, not to come down and try to solve this cow’s only at Cornell, but throughout the pro- problem and get a live calf out of her,” fession. remembers Kirk. “He spent almost the Dean Hagan had tracked Kirk whole day on the farm, and I was one down, or up, in Presque Isle, Maine, of the lucky guys who was assigned to where he was finishing his tour of duty help him. I was totally impressed by in the U.S. Air Force Veterinary Corps. what he could do and what he showed Captain Kirk was picking potatoes be- me.” Fincher encouraged the young cause the farmers neighboring the base man to apply to Cornell. “I came to were short of labor, and he thought he’d Cornell as a cattleman,” says Kirk, en- go help. Bob Kirk is like that. He has joying the irony. spent his whole life working as hard as Before he could go to veterinary he can to be as helpful as he knows how college, Kirk had to join the Army, the to be. year being 1943. Fortune continued to Born and raised in Stamford, Con- smile on him, however. “Strangely necticut as the older child of a Depres- enough, the service sent me to Cornell,” sion-era banker, Kirk has all the Yankee he says, and, like many in his class, he virtues: enterprise, thrift, ingenuity, entered through the Army Specialized fairness, honesty, simplicity, charity, dig- Training Program. “After I got here,” nity, humility, stoicism, and a formi- he continues, “I got to see what was dable work ethic. An Eagle Scout with possible with small animals. I sort of three palms, he was an industrious teen- shifted gears.” He decided to enter Dede Hatch SPRING 2004 1 mixed practice after graduation and looking at packing houses and herds and DVM ’26 of Summit, New Jersey to went to work for David Hopkins, DVM dairies,” and got promoted to captain. head the Department of Therapeutics ’30 in Brattleboro, Vermont. Kirk the assistant professor arrived and the Small Animal Clinic, and he “That was a tremendous experi- at Cornell in 1952, a pivotal time for arrived determined to turn things ence,” says Kirk. “He was a practitioner small-animal medicine. Cornell’s Vet- around. “Before E. P. Leonard, Cornell who believed in service, and I learned erinary Virus Research Institute, di- was way behind the times in small-ani- how important it was to support rected by the brilliant virologist and mal veterinary medicine,” asserts people.” But the young practitioner also bacteriologist James A. Baker, DVM George Abbott, DVM ’45, who gradu- realized how much more work there was ’40, PhD ’40, was just introducing the ated from veterinary college six months to be done for small animals. After a first major vaccine — for canine infec- before Kirk. “When I graduated, when year or so in Vermont, he took a staff tious hepatitis — to be developed for Bob graduated, we were all quite profi- position at the ASPCA Hospital in dogs since the rabies vaccine. Baker and cient in large-animal medicine. Small- New York City. “I spent a year and a his associates, who in the earliest years animal was another story,” Abbott half there doing nothing but surgery, included future professor and dean continues. “Like most veterinary col- five or six hours a day,” he recalls. “It George Poppensiek and future profes- leges, we were still using ether, a highly was a real production-line thing. Many of the cases that a solo practitioner would see once or twice a year I’d see once or twice a month. I got a lot of experience.” Kirk wanted to take that experi- ence back into general practice, and he asked his good friend Harmon Leonard, DVM ’44, who was practicing in Che- shire, Connecticut, if he knew anyone who was hiring. Leonard pointed him ten miles down the road to the Ken- sington practice of John P. McIntosh, DVM ’28. McIntosh gave him a job. Kirk remembers the next two years as happy ones, even though they in- cluded frequent trips home and to the hospital to visit his dying mother. On one such trip he encountered a nurse named Helen Grandish on the sidewalk Helen and Bob Kirk, photographed at his retirement party in 1985. outside the hospital. The young veteri- narian remembered her as a woman he had met at a beach party the year be- fore. He proposed that they go horse- sor and department chairman James dangerous anesthetic that goes way back back riding. “And from then on we Gillespie, were also doing definitive to rudimentary veterinary medicine. E. dated a lot,” he says. His mother lived work on canine distemper and other P. Leonard came up here and instituted long enough to see them marry. viruses that would give practitioners the sterile surgery and improved anesthe- Happy though he was in general first effective means to protect their sia, and he revamped and upgraded the practice, Kirk felt the burden of some canine patients from the serious infec- whole small-animal curriculum.” unfinished business. “I began to feel that tious diseases of the time. “Leonard ran the hospital like a I had not done as much for the United In contrast, small-animal clinical very good practice,” recalls Kirk. “He States Government as I should have,” medicine had historically been down- wanted to make it pay. He raised the he explains. “They had sent me to played at Cornell, as it had been at most prices enough that he could hire tech- school for a year, so I volunteered and veterinary colleges, because tradition nical staff and interns, which we had enlisted in the Air Force as a first lieu- and the marketplace favored large-ani- never had before. He built the program tenant.” And so he came to be based in mal medicine. In 1948 Ellis Leonard on that. Shortly after I came there were Presque Isle, where he spent two years had been recruited from private prac- Leonard and myself and two interns — “jiggering around the state of Maine, tice in association with Joseph Engle, we didn’t have residents in those days. 2 CORNELL VETERINARY MEDICINE Kirk and his mentor, Dr. E. P. Leonard. Leonard introduced sterile technique to academic veterinary medicine and upgraded Cornell’s small-animal curriculum. Leonard was very anxious to get in to the scientific presentations he made volume Textbook of Veterinary Internal people who were high-quality — smart, at major meetings. Medicine: Diseases of the Dog and Cat, hard workers.” Leonard’s influence and the six was intending to pursue a research ca- “E. P. Leonard was relatively strict years of real-world veterinary experi- reer in comparative medicine when he and tough,” says Abbott, “but Bob ence that Bob Kirk brought to Cornell entered Kirk’s classroom for the first picked it all up and went into the small- shaped his entire approach to teaching. time. He walked out with a completely animal department with that approach. “The most important thing that Kirk different focus: “One hour in his class They completely changed small-animal did,” says Abbott, a retired practitioner convinced me that I should become a veterinary medicine in a matter of a very and lifelong friend who often returned small-animal veterinarian, and the en- few years, and gained preeminence.” to watch him teach, “was to instill an tire direction of my career has been “Leonard was a practitioner at heart appreciation of outside medicine in stu- based on the excitement, enthusiasm, and had the practitioners’ needs at dents while they were still in school.
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