Urban Development Plan for Mandalay 2040

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Urban Development Plan for Mandalay 2040 PART 2 Urban Development Plans for Target Three Cities Data Collection Survey on Urban Development Planning for Regional Cities - Mandalay, Pathein, and Mawlamyine - Final Report / Part-II: Urban Development Plans for Target Three Cities Part 2: Urban Development Plans for Target Three Cities The urban development plans for target three cities are written from the next pages in order of followings; Mandalay 2040 (the page sub-number is “2-MDY-xx”) Pathein 2040 (the page sub-number is “2-PTN-xx”) Mawlamyine 2040 (the page sub-number is “2-MWM-xx”) NIPPON KOEI CO., LTD., NINE STEPS CORPORATION, and INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CENTER OF JAPAN 2-1 Urban Development Plan for Mandalay 2040 Urban Development Plan for Mandalay 2040 Final Report Urban Development Plan for Mandalay 2040 1 Introduction and Planning Framework 1.1 Background of the Plan Due to the promotion of economic deregulation after shifting the policy to emphasize reforms on international relations and economy since 2011, Myanmar has been more powerful as a new investment frontier in Asia as well as worldwide. Myanmar’s gross domestic product (GDP) per capita is estimated to reach the level of middle-income countries by 2030 in case economic reforms and foreign direct investments continue steadily. The Government of Myanmar formulated the "National Comprehensive Development Plan (NCDP)" in 2014 through the Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development, which indicates the development policies of the whole country and presents the guidelines of comprehensive development of all sectors and strategic national development goals. In parallel, the Ministry of Construction (MOC) has been preparing the “Urban and Regional Development Planning Law” to be enacted soon in 2016 in order to support formulating urban development plans within the country systematically and to enforce management system in implementing the plans for local authorities. To accelerate economic development in the whole country, Mandalay shall be definitely required to have important role as a national growth center with Yangon. To promote the required roles, it is urgent to clarify the future development vision, to formulate the urban development plan of Mandalay, and share the plan with the citizens. 1.2 Objectives of the Plan The primary objectives of the urban development plan of Mandalay 2040 are as follows: a) To present development visions and strategies with spatial and structure plan for the target year of 2040, b) To present urban and infrastructure development policies for the realization of the development visions, and c) To propose a roadmap of key projects. The main items and flow of the urban development plan are shown in Figure 1.2.1. Current Status and Development Visions Prioritized Spatial Plan Development Policies Issues & Framework Projects - To collect of current - To determine - To determine urban - To determine - Promotion of the information directions and structure for urban planning outline of the development - To grasp the current strategies of the future development development of the city - Implementation of issues of the city - To guide facility - To determine outline the individual project - To set the framework layout of infrastructure of its implementation of socio-economy and social service measures Source: JICA Study Team Figure 1.2.1 Main Items and Flow of the Urban Development Plan 1.3 Target Year The target year of the plan is set at 2040. Benchmarks are also set in 2030 as middle-term and in 2020 as short-term, as shown in Figure 1.3.1. 2-MDY-1 Urban Development Plan for Mandalay 2040 Final Report 2016 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 Long-term Target Year Middle-term of the Plan Target Year of National Short-term Comprehensive Main Target Year of Development Plan Prioritized Projects Source: JICA Study Team Figure 1.3.1 Target Year of the Urban Development Plan 1.4 Target Area Mandalay is located in the middle of Myanmar, which is about 390 km north of Nay Pyi Taw and about 700 km north of Yangon. Mandalay District, corresponding to Mandalay City Development Committee (MCDC) management area, is about 900 km2 which stretches 46 km east-west and 40 km north-south. Table 1.4.1 Name and Area of Townships of The planning area of Mandalay (hereafter referred Planning Area of Mandalay as “Mandalay City”) consists of all seven Township Area (km2) townships, namely: Aungmyetharzan, Aungmyetharzan 28.6 Chanayetharzan, Mahaaungmye, Chanmyatharzi, Chanayetharzan 13.1 Pyigyidagun, Amarapura, and Patheingyi Mahaaungmye 14.8 Township belonging to Mandalay District, Chanmyatharzi 25.8 Pyigyidagun 25.6 Mandalay Region. The total area is approximately 2 Amarapura 207 900 km . The names and areas of the target Patheingyi 594 townships, and their maps are shown in Table Total 909 1.4.1 and Figure 1.4.1, respectively. Source: MOC Conceptual Plan and JICA Study Team Mandalay City (Planning Area of Mandalay) Source: JICA Study Team Figure 1.4.1 Planning Area of Mandalay 2-MDY-2 Urban Development Plan for Mandalay 2040 Final Report Taking a broad view (large-scale view) is also necessary to identify the linkage of individual city with its surrounding cities from various viewpoints especially in terms of its geographical feature, and transportation and logistics function. The broad view including the surrounding areas, namely: Tada-U Township and Ngazun Township in the southwest, Sintgaing Township in the south, Pyinoolwin Township in the east, Madaya Township in the north, and Sagaing Township in the west, is considered. 1.5 Planning Organizations and Process The urban development plan of Mandalay City was made through close cooperation of MCDC, Mandalay Region Government, Urban Regional Development Division (URDD) of the Department of Urban and Housing Development (DUHD) under the Ministry of Construction (MOC), and the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Study Team, based on the existing conceptual plans. Additionally, stakeholders participated in the planning works through the discussions in a series of workshop meetings. Necessary information inputs from relevant ministries and opinions from stakeholders were also collected for an appropriate planning process. Figure 1.5.1 shows the planning organizations. Ministry of Construction JICA Housing URDD JICA JICA HQ JICA Myanmar DUHD StudyTeam Others Main JICA Long-term Experts Planning Body Others British Embassy DUHD ADB Other Mandalay Region branch MCDC Ministries Government offices Donors Private Sector Mandalay Other Stakeholders Source: JICA Study Team Figure 1.5.1: Planning Organizations The plan was formulated with public involvement in its planning process. There are two types of meetings as follows: Workshop Meeting: to discuss with the counterpart (C/P) and related organizations; and Seminar: to collect opinions of various stakeholders such as representatives of local communities. The planning process is shown in Figure 1.5.2. Results of the workshops and seminars are summarized in Appendix-A. January February March May May June June Kick-off 1st 2nd 3rd Meeting Seminar Meeting Workshop Workshop Workshop with Mayor @NPT @Mandalay @NPT @Mandalay @NPT @Mandalay Source: JICA Study Team Figure 1.5.2: Public Involvement in the Planning Process 2-MDY-3 Urban Development Plan for Mandalay 2040 Final Report 1.6 Approval of the Plan According to the drafted “Urban and Regional Development Planning Law” examined by MOC, the city conceptual plan is defined to be formulated by MOC (union ministry) and submitted to the National Urban and Housing Development Central Committee. In line with this regulation, this plan shall be approved at the national level with the consensus of the regional government. 1.7 Structure of the Plan Referring to the existing conceptual plans and considering the general requirement of an urban development plan, the structure and basic contents of the plan are framed as shown in Figure 1.7.1. The plan shall have seven chapters. The main body of the plan shall consist mainly of two parts (long-term and short/middle-term) in order to satisfy the requirements for both sharing the future image and encouraging actions. 2-MDY-4 Urban Development Plan for Mandalay 2040 Final Report 1. Introduction and Planning Framework 1.1 Background of the Plan 1.4 Target Area 1.2 Objectives of the Plan 1.5 Planning Organization 1.3 Target Year 1.6 Structure of the Plan 2. Current Conditions and Issues 2.1 Geographical and Environmental Feature 2.5 Infrastructure Development 2.2 Socio-economic Feature 2.6 Social Service 2.3 Industrial Development 2.7 Institutional Conditions 2.4Urban Development and Land Use 2.8 Relevant Plans and Projects Long-term Planning Part (aiming at 2040) 3. Development Visions and Socio-economic Framework 3.1 Development Visions and Strategies 3.2 Socio-economic Framework 4. Urban Development Policy 4.1 Spatial Plan 4.2 Urban Development Policy 5. Infrastructure and Social Service Policy 1 Commercial, Business, and Industry 5.1 Road and Transportation 2 Housing 5.2 Water Supply 5.3 Sewerage 3 Landscape and Tourism 5.4 Drainage 5.5 Solid Waste 4 Environment 5.6 Electricity 5.7 Social Service Short -term and Middle-term Planning Part (aiming at 2020 and 2030) 6. A Roadmap of Key Projects 6.1 Urban Development 6.2 Infrastructure Development 7. Project Implementation and Urban Management 7.1 Urban Development Management 7.3 Project Implementation 7.2 Capacity Development Source: JICA Study Team Figure 1.7.1 Structure of the Urban Development Plan 2-MDY-5 Urban Development Plan for Mandalay 2040 Final Report 2 Current Conditions and Issues 2.1 Geographical and Environmental Feature 2.1.1 Geography Mandalay City is situated in the flat central dry zone of Myanmar, called “Central Belt”, 716 km north of Yangon, sitting on the east bank of the Ayeyarwady River. It was founded in 1857 as the royal capital. It sits on the Sagaing Fault, the tectonic plate boundary between the India and Sunda plates.
Recommended publications
  • Mandalay Region
    Probable Flood Inundated Area in Singu, Madaya, Tada-U and Sagaing Townships (as of 28 July 2020, 06:20 AM) Nyaung Kan Gway Pin Kone Ma Gyi Thone Pin Shwe Hlay Koke Ko Ywar Taw Lay Hin Thar Gyi 96°0'E 96°15'E Thar Yar Kone (Ywar Taw Lay) Hpakant Htan Koe Pin Hkamti Myitkyina Ku Lar Ma Kyaung Man Kan !. Min LayShi Thea Kyun M ogaung W aingmaw Let Kauk Kya Shwebo M yitkyina Kyaung Seik Kan GyiHomalin Taw M ohnyin 22°30'N Ta Dar U 22°30'N India KACHIN Doe Pin Kone Ywar Thit Kone Nyaung Pin Pu Zee Pin Kone Khet Thin Ngwe Taung Chaung Wa Taung Kaing (North) M omauk China / Ngar Pi Oe Banmauk Htone Bo Kone Se Gyi Shwegu Taung Kaing (South) Ind aw Katha Paungb yin Bhamo Nyaung Wun Tamu Bon Thar Kone Se Thei (South) Pinleb u W untho Hta Naung Thar M ansi M use Tigyaing Namhkan Shar Kwe Tonzang M awlaik Kawlin Kyar U Yin Ywar Ma SAGAING M abe in Chaung Mee To Yae Taw Kyunhla Kutkai M anton Kyar U Yin Kyun Ywar Thit Kone Shwe Pyi Ted im Kalewa Let Pan Kone Kanb alu Thabe ikkyin Hseni Yae Ka Moe Ngar Ein Taung Yae Chan Zay Kone Kyun Si Kale M ongmit Htee Kone Mya Kan Thar Lel Kaing Taze Namtu Pauk Kone Thar Yar Wa Di Taung Inn Falam Namhsan Singu M ingin M ogoke Lashio Ywar Thit Pauk Kone Htone Gyi Mya Thi Dar Y e -U Ah Lel Su Khin-U Hlay Poet Seik Hakha Sar Taung Gyi Tangyan Zee Kone Mya Sein !.
    [Show full text]
  • Village Tract of Mandalay Region !
    !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. !. Myanmar Information Management Unit !. !. !. Village Tract of Mandalay Region !. !. !. !. 95° E 96° E Tigyaing !. !. !. / !. !. Inn Net Maing Daing Ta Gaung Taung Takaung Reserved Forest !. Reserved Forest Kyauk Aing Mabein !. !. !. !. Ma Gyi Kone Reserved !. Forest Thabeikkyin !. !. Reserved Forest !. Let Pan Kyunhla Kone !. Se Zin Kone !. Kyar Hnyat !. !. Kanbalu War Yon Kone !. !. !. Pauk Ta Pin Twin Nge Mongmit Kyauk Hpyu !. !. !. Kyauk Hpyar Yae Nyar U !. Kyauk Gyi Kyet Na !. Reserved Hpa Sa Bai Na Go Forest Bar Nat Li Shaw Kyauk Pon 23° N 23° Kyauk War N 23° Kyauk Gyi Li Shaw Ohn Dan Lel U !. Chaung Gyi !. Pein Pyit !. Kin Tha Dut !. Gway Pin Hmaw Kyauk Sin Sho !. Taze !. !. Than Lwin Taung Dun Taung Ah Shey Bawt Lone Gyi Pyaung Pyin !. Mogoke Kyauk Ka Paing Ka Thea Urban !. Hle Bee Shwe Ho Weik Win Ka Bar Nyaung Mogoke Ba Mun !. Pin Thabeikkyin Kyat Pyin !. War Yae Aye !. Hpyu Taung Hpyu Yaung Nyaung Nyaung Urban Htauk Kyauk Pin Ta Lone Pin Thar Tha Ohn Zone Laung Zin Pyay Lwe Ngin Monglon !. Ye-U Khin-U !. !. !. !. !. Reserved Forest Shwe Kyin !. !. Tabayin !. !. !. !. Shauk !. Pin Yoe Reserved !. Kyauk Myaung Nga Forest SAGAING !. Pyin Inn War Nat Taung Shwebo Yon !. Khu Lel Kone Mar Le REGION Singu Let Pan Hla !. Urban !. Koke Ko Singu Shwe Hlay Min !. Kyaung !. Seik Khet Thin Ngwe Taung MANDALAY Se Gyi !. Se Thei Nyaung Wun Taung Let Pan Kyar U Yin REGION Yae Taw Inn Kani Kone Thar !. !. Yar Shwe Pyi Wa Di Shwe Done !. Mya Sein Sin Htone Thay Gyi Shwe SHAN Budalin Hin Gon Taing Kha Tet !. Thar Nyaung Pin Chin Hpo Zee Pin Lel Wetlet Kyun Inn !.
    [Show full text]
  • TRENDS in MANDALAY Photo Credits
    Local Governance Mapping THE STATE OF LOCAL GOVERNANCE: TRENDS IN MANDALAY Photo credits Paul van Hoof Mithulina Chatterjee Myanmar Survey Research The views expressed in this publication are those of the author, and do not necessarily represent the views of UNDP. Local Governance Mapping THE STATE OF LOCAL GOVERNANCE: TRENDS IN MANDALAY UNDP MYANMAR Table of Contents Acknowledgements II Acronyms III Executive Summary 1 1. Introduction 11 2. Methodology 14 2.1 Objectives 15 2.2 Research tools 15 3. Introduction to Mandalay region and participating townships 18 3.1 Socio-economic context 20 3.2 Demographics 22 3.3 Historical context 23 3.4 Governance institutions 26 3.5 Introduction to the three townships participating in the mapping 33 4. Governance at the frontline: Participation in planning, responsiveness for local service provision and accountability 38 4.1 Recent developments in Mandalay region from a citizen’s perspective 39 4.1.1 Citizens views on improvements in their village tract or ward 39 4.1.2 Citizens views on challenges in their village tract or ward 40 4.1.3 Perceptions on safety and security in Mandalay Region 43 4.2 Development planning and citizen participation 46 4.2.1 Planning, implementation and monitoring of development fund projects 48 4.2.2 Participation of citizens in decision-making regarding the utilisation of the development funds 52 4.3 Access to services 58 4.3.1 Basic healthcare service 62 4.3.2 Primary education 74 4.3.3 Drinking water 83 4.4 Information, transparency and accountability 94 4.4.1 Aspects of institutional and social accountability 95 4.4.2 Transparency and access to information 102 4.4.3 Civil society’s role in enhancing transparency and accountability 106 5.
    [Show full text]
  • AROUND MANDALAY You Cansnoopaboutpottery Factories
    © Lonely Planet Publications 276 Around Mandalay What puts Mandalay on most travellers’ maps looms outside its doors – former capitals with battered stupas and palace walls lost in palm-rimmed rice fields where locals scoot by in slow-moving horse carts. Most of it is easy day-trip potential. In Amarapura, for-hire rowboats drift by a three-quarter-mile teak-pole bridge used by hundreds of monks and fishers carrying their day’s catch home. At the canal-made island capital of Inwa (Ava), a flatbed ferry then a horse cart leads visitors to a handful of ancient sites surrounded by village life. In Mingun – a boat ride up the Ayeyarwady (Irrawaddy) from Mandalay – steps lead up a battered stupa more massive than any other…and yet only a AROUND MANDALAY third finished. At one of Myanmar’s most religious destinations, Sagaing’s temple-studded hills offer room to explore, space to meditate and views of the Ayeyarwady. Further out of town, northwest of Mandalay in Sagaing District, are a couple of towns – real ones, the kind where wide-eyed locals sometimes slip into approving laughter at your mere presence – that require overnight stays. Four hours west of Mandalay, Monywa is near a carnivalesque pagoda and hundreds of cave temples carved from a buddha-shaped moun- tain; further east, Shwebo is further off the travelways, a stupa-filled town where Myanmar’s last dynasty kicked off; nearby is Kyaukmyaung, a riverside town devoted to pottery, where you can snoop about pottery factories. HIGHLIGHTS Join the monk parade crossing the world’s longest
    [Show full text]
  • Myanmar (Burma)
    ©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd Myanmar (Burma) Northern Myanmar p271 Mandalay & Around p234 Western ^# Myanmar Bagan & Eastern p307 Central Myanmar Myanmar p196 p141 Southwestern Myanmar ^# Yangon p86 p34 Southeastern Myanmar p105 Simon Richmond, David Eimer, Adam Karlin, Nick Ray, Regis St Louis PLAN YOUR TRIP ON THE ROAD Welcome to Myanmar . 4 YANGON . 34 Myeik . 131 Myanmar Map . 6 Myeik (Mergui) Archipelago . 135 Myanmar’s Top 10 . .8 SOUTHWESTERN Kawthoung . 138 MYANMAR . 86 Need to Know . 14 Thanlyin & Kyauktan . 87 What’s New . 16 BAGAN & CENTRAL Bago . 88 MYANMAR . 141 If You Like… . 17 Pathein . .. 94 Yangon–Mandalay Month by Month . 19 Chaung Tha Beach . .. 99 Highway . 143 Ngwe Saung Beach . 102 Itineraries . 21 Taungoo (Toungoo) . 143 Nay Pyi Taw . 146 Before You Go . 23 SOUTHEASTERN Meiktila . 149 Regions at a Glance . 30 MYANMAR . 105 Yangon–Bagan Mon State . 107 Highway . 151 2P2PLAY / SHUTTERSTOCK © SHUTTERSTOCK / 2P2PLAY Mt Kyaiktiyo Pyay . 151 (Golden Rock) . 107 Thayekhittaya Mawlamyine . 109 (Sri Ksetra) . 154 Around Mawlamyine . 116 Magwe . 155 Ye . 119 Bagan . 156 Kayin State . 121 Nyaung U . 158 Hpa-an . 121 Old Bagan . 164 Around Hpa-an . 124 Myinkaba . 167 Myawaddy . 126 New Bagan (Bagan Myothit) . 167 Tanintharyi Region . 127 Around Bagan . 172 STREET FOOD AT BOGYOKE AUNG Dawei . 127 SAN MARKET P54, YANGON CHANTAL DE BRUIJNE / SHUTTERSTOCK © SHUTTERSTOCK / BRUIJNE DE CHANTAL SHWE YAUNGHWE KYAUNG P197, NYAUNGSHWE Contents UNDERSTAND Mt Popa . 172 Mingun . 269 Myanmar Salay . 173 Paleik . 270 Today . 336 Pakokku . 175 History . 338 Monywa . 176 NORTHERN People & Religious Around Monywa . 178 MYANMAR . 271 Beliefs of Myanmar . 352 Mandalay to Lashio . 273 Aung San Suu Kyi .
    [Show full text]
  • Mandalay Region Census Report Volume 3 – L
    THE REPUBLIC OF THE UNION OF MYANMAR The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census Mandalay Region Census Report Volume 3 – l Department of Population Ministry of Immigration and Population May 2015 The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census Mandalay Region Report Census Report Volume 3 – I For more information contact: Department of Population Ministry of Immigration and Population Office No. 48 Nay Pyi Taw Tel: +95 67 431 062 www.dop.gov.mm May, 2015 Figure 2: Map of Mandalay Region, Districts and Townships ii Census Report Volume 3–I (Mandalay) Foreword The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census (2014 MPHC) was conducted from 29th March to 10th April 2014 on a de facto basis. The successful planning and implementation of the census activities, followed by the timely release of the provisional results in August 2014 and now the main results in May 2015, is a clear testimony of the Government’s resolve to publish all information collected from respondents in accordance with the Population and Housing Census Law No. 19 of 2013. It is now my hope that the main results both Union and each of the State and Region reports will be interpreted correctly and will effectively inform the planning and decision-making processes in our quest for national and sub-national development. The census structures put in place, including the Central Census Commission, Census Committees and officers at the State/Region, District and Township levels and the International Technical Advisory Board (ITAB), a group of 15 experts from different countries and institutions involved in censuses and statistics internationally, provided the requisite administrative and technical inputs for the implementation of the census.
    [Show full text]
  • Case Study on Profitability of Small Groundnut Oil Mills in Myingyan Township, Mandalay Region
    CASE STUDY ON PROFITABILITY OF SMALL GROUNDNUT OIL MILLS IN MYINGYAN TOWNSHIP, MANDALAY REGION AUNG PHYO OCTOBER 2016 CASE STUDY ON PROFITABILITY OF SMALL GROUNDNUT OIL MILLS IN MYINGYAN TOWNSHIP, MANDALAY REGION AUNG PHYO A Thesis Submitted to the Post-Graduate Committee of the Yezin Agricultural University as a Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Agricultural Science (Agricultural Economics) Department of Agricultural Economics Yezin Agricultural University OCTOBER 2016 Copyright© [2016 – by Aung Phyo] All rights reserved. The thesis attached here to, entitled “Case Study on Profitability of Small Groundnut Oil Mills in Myingyan Twonship, Mandalay Region” was prepared and submitted by Aung Phyo under the direction of the chairperson of the candidate supervisory committee and has been approved by all members of that committee and board of examiners as a partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Master of Agricultural Science (Agricultural Economics). ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- Dr. Cho Cho San Dr. Khin Oo Chairperson External Examiner Supervisory Committee Supervisory Committee Professor and Head Professor and Principal (Retd.) Department of Agricultural Economics Rice Crop Specialization Yezin Agricultural University Yezin Agricultural University (Hmawbi) Yezin, Nay Pyi Taw Yezin, Nay Pyi Taw ------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------- Dr. Nay Myo Aung Dr. Thet Lin Member Member Supervisory
    [Show full text]
  • Archaeologicl Evidences from Makkhaya Old City Min Lwin
    Yadanabon University Research Journal 2019, Vol-10, No.1 1 Archaeologicl Evidences from Makkhaya Old City Min Lwin Abstract Makkhaya is among the ancient site of Myanmar old cities and various types of evidences related to earliest societies were found. Early people lived in Makkhaya period by period. Their traces were found in this site with many evidences. They are stone and wooden images of the Buddha, city wall, religious monuments, structure remains, stone inscription, wall painting, wood carving, human figure marked brick and animal figure marked brick and pot and potsherd, etc. Recent archaeological investigations on this site reveal its cultural levels associated not only with historical context, but with Prehistoric context of even Neolithic cultural level, passing through Metal Age, followed by Pyu Culture. Keywords: Religious monuments, Neolithic cultural level, passing through Metal Age, Pyu Culture. Introduction In Makkhaya region Pyu, Mon, Shan and Myanmar lived. But culture advanced in this site period by period. It can be found that structure remain, surface finds religious building and other ancient monuments. In this site many sources have been collected mainly on the datas and evidences such as background history, location and its environment, topography, burial remain, stone inscription and Old Mon village. Makkhaya ancient site is situated in Kyaukse plain, known as cultural context to historical character of Bagan and Post Bagan periods. In fact, lying at the junction of Zawgyi and Myit Nge Rivers, this area is provided by variety of environmental features of water supply and other lowland and highland natural resources – which serves as to the favourable condition for the early settlements.
    [Show full text]
  • Myingyan City (Township)
    Appendix 1 Myingyan City (Township) Country Myanmar Region / State Mandalay District Myingyan Myingyan, Taungtha, Natogyi, Township Kyaukpadaung, Ngazun No Photo App1-102 Appendix 1 Myingyan City (Township) General information (1) Area 30 km2 (2) Population 170 Thousand People (3) Household 271 Thousand house holds (4) Village 186 Villages Industry/Facilities (5) Main Industry Sightseeing (6) Industrial Zone 2 Industrial zone (7) Special Economic Zone 1 Special Economic Zone (8) Important Facilities 1 hospital, 3 markets Transportation Infrastructure (9) Airport - (10) Railway To Thazi, Bagan, Mandalay (11) Main Road To Meikhtila, Mandalay, Naungoo, Myothar Power demand (12) Customer 19,622 customers Nov.2014 (13) Electrified village 37 villages Nov.2014 (14) Number of fixing meter 20,164 Nos. Nov.2014 (15) Electricity Sales 77,278 MWh Jul.2013 - Jun.2014 60㻌 MW Nov.2012 (16) Peak demand 㻌㻌65㻌 MW Oct.2013 63 MW Nov.2014 (17) Capacity utilization rate* 117 % Nov.2014 *Capacity utilization rate (%) = [Peak Demand (MW) / [Power Transformer Capacity (MVA) * 0.9(Power Factor)]]*100 App1-103 Appendix 1 Myingyan City (Township) (18) Daily Load curve Myin Gyan Daily Load Curve(MW) 10 Sep 2014 60 55 50 45 40 35 W 30 M 25 20 15 10 5 0 … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 1:00 2:00 3:00 4:00 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 Power Facilities (19) Power Transformer㻌 (66/11kV) 45 MVA 5 Nos. Nov.2014 (20) Power Transformer㻌 (33/11kV) 15 MVA 2 Nos. Nov.2014 (21) Power Transformer㻌 (11/0.4kV) 54 MVA 172 Nos.
    [Show full text]
  • Shwe U Daung and the Burmese Sherlock Holmes: to Be a Modern Burmese Citizen Living in a Nation‐State, 1889 – 1962
    Shwe U Daung and the Burmese Sherlock Holmes: To be a modern Burmese citizen living in a nation‐state, 1889 – 1962 Yuri Takahashi Southeast Asian Studies School of Languages and Cultures Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences The University of Sydney April 2017 A thesis submitted in fulfilment of requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Statement of originality This is to certify that to the best of my knowledge, the content of this thesis is my own work. This thesis has not been submitted for any degree or other purposes. I certify that the intellectual content of this thesis is the product of my own work and that all the assistance received in preparing this thesis and sources has been acknowledged. Yuri Takahashi 2 April 2017 CONTENTS page Acknowledgements i Notes vi Abstract vii Figures ix Introduction 1 Chapter 1 Biography Writing as History and Shwe U Daung 20 Chapter 2 A Family after the Fall of Mandalay: Shwe U Daung’s Childhood and School Life 44 Chapter 3 Education, Occupation and Marriage 67 Chapter ‘San Shar the Detective’ and Burmese Society between 1917 and 1930 88 Chapter 5 ‘San Shar the Detective’ and Burmese Society between 1930 and 1945 114 Chapter 6 ‘San Shar the Detective’ and Burmese Society between 1945 and 1962 140 Conclusion 166 Appendix 1 A biography of Shwe U Daung 172 Appendix 2 Translation of Pyone Cho’s Buddhist songs 175 Bibliography 193 i ACKNOWLEGEMENTS I came across Shwe U Daung’s name quite a long time ago in a class on the history of Burmese literature at Tokyo University of Foreign Studies.
    [Show full text]
  • Permitted Enterprises
    Permitted Enterprises No Name Of Company Location Type of Investment business Form of Date of issue Investment 1 Northwood Industry No - H 137, 138, 151, Manufacturing And Marketing Of Foreign 11-9-2015 Limited 152, Za Myin Zwe Wood-Based Products Including Investment (16/2015) st Quarter, Between 61 Sawn Timber, Flooring, Veneer, Myanmar nd Street And 62 Street, Plywood And Furniture Investment Commission Pyigyidagun Township, Mandalay Region. 2 Win & Win Company No. 247/D, Corner of Manufacturing and Marketing of Myanmar 11-9-2015 Limited Sate Kan Thar Street Wood-Based Products Citizens (16/2015) and Hlay Thin Atwin Investment Myanmar Win Street, Industrial Investment Commission Zone 2, Hlaing Thayar Township, Mandalay Region 3 Shwe Myinn Company Block No.(304),Myay Contract Processing System of Myanmar 11-9-2015 Limited Taing Ward No-25, Production of frozen shrimp Citizens (16/2015) Shwe Lin Bann processors and high-quality high- Investment Myanmar Industries, Hlaing Thar value fish, shrimp Production Investment Commission Yar Township, Yangon Division. Website Permit Preview (15-2015) No Name Of Company Location Type of Investment business Form of Date of issue Investment 4 Hitachi Soe Electric -Yangon Region, South Manufacturing, Installation, Leasing Joint Venture 11-9-2015 & Machinery Dagon Township, and Sales of Power Transformers, (16/2015) Distribution Transformers, Switchgears Myanmar Company Limited Industrial Zone (1) and related accessories maintenance and Investment repair Commission 5 King Lead Ind -Yangon Region, Manufacturing
    [Show full text]
  • State Counsellor Inaugurates Myaungmya Bridge, Meets Local People in Kyaunggon, Pathein
    A SKILLED WORKFORCE IS THE BACKBONE OF OUR ECONOMY PAGE-8 (OPINION) NATIONAL NATIONAL Union Minister U Min Thu meets GAD Union Ministers inspect resorts in staff of Ayeyawady Region Taninthayi Region PAGE-6 PAGE-5 Vol. V, No. 351, 13th Waning of Tabaung 1380 ME www.globalnewlightofmyanmar.com Tuesday, 2 April 2019 State Counsellor inaugurates Myaungmya Bridge, meets local people in Kyaunggon, Pathein TATE Counsellor Daw mony and said: Aung San Suu Kyi ac- The old Myaungmya Scompanied by Union Bridge collapsed on 1 April Minister Lt-Gen Kyaw Swe, U 2018. This day last year was Min Thu, Dr. Aung Thu and U a tragic and sad day for the Ohn Win and officials left Nay local people. Exactly a year Pyi Taw by special plane and after this, the new Myaung- arrived in Pathein, Ayeyawady mya Bridge longed for by Region yesterday morning. the people was completed The State Counsellor and and opened and people can party were welcomed by Ay- use it. Although there is no eyawady Region Chief Minister doubt about the strength of U Hla Moe Aung, region minis- this bridge, there were many ters, Hluttaw representatives, bridges in Ayeyawady Region local populace and officials at that were not so satisfactory the Pathein airport. and fitting. Suspension bridg- From there the State es such as Labutta (Pinlelay) Counsellor and party went by Bridge, Wakema Bridge and motorcade to the temporary Shwelaung Bridge were also pandal where the opening cer- being upgraded to a stronger emony of Myaungmya Bridge Steel Box Girder bridges. So was held.
    [Show full text]