City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works Dissertations and Theses City College of New York 2015 The Hazardous Effects of Ship Scrapping and Recycling on Workers' Rights and the Environment Maytee Gomez Salgueiro CUNY City College How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/cc_etds_theses/370 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact:
[email protected] The Hazardous Effects of Ship Scrapping and Recycling on Workers’ Rights and the Environment Maytee Gomez Salgueiro May 2015 Master’s Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master’s of Arts in International Affairs (MIA) at the City College of New York Advisor: Jean Krasno 1 Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction 3 Chapter 2: Literature Review: Adequacy and Weaknesses in Relation to my Argument 8 Chapter 3: The History of Shipbreaking 21 Chapter 4: Environmental and Health Hazards of Shipbreaking 26 Chapter 5: Conventions, Organizations, and Laws Regarding Ship breaking 33 Chapter 6: Chittagong, Bangladesh 42 Chapter 7: Alang, India 49 Chapter 8: Conclusion 54 2 The Hazardous Effects of Ship Scrapping and Recycling on Workers’ Rights and the Environment. Chapter 1: Introduction When we sail away on a cruise ship or when we execute a simple task such as pouring gas in our cars, we seldom ponder that there is a massive industry behind both activities. All types of vessels including cruise ships, bulk carriers, merchant ships, destroyers, as well as oil tankers, have a lifespan.