Preliminary EIA: Scheduled Wastes Storage Facilities xiv Executive Summary / Ringkasan Eksekutif
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Introduction
A study on preliminary Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) was carried out for a proposed of Scheduled Wastes Storage Facilities, at Lot 1707, Jalan Sungai Burung, Mukim Jeram Batu, Pontian, Johor covering a total land area of 1.9424 ha. The proposed site is located within scattered medium industrial area. The proposed site lies at latitude 1°29'52.89" N and longitude 103°30'25.66" E. The site situated about 1.5 km from Pekan Nanas town and 30 km from the Johor Bahru City.
Statement of Need
Due to the rapid growth of the industrial sector, more and more hazardous industrial wastes are being generated. Recovery of useful materials from hazardous waste is one of the key strategies in the national environmental goals, economic interests of industries and policies governing public health and safety issues. For the industrial sector, the benefits include reduced costs, liabilities, and regulatory compliances associated with hazardous waste management. For the general public, waste minimisation represents an opportunity for improved environment.
Awareness of the damages to the environment caused by the industrial wastes has been on the rise. Therefore the proposed scheduled wastes storage facilities are to cater for the industrial need of this rapid growing area. Also, prompt service can be provided and hence the waste generators can minimize the inventory of hazardous wastes in their own premises, which results in higher productivity and lower production cost. This could be a good incentive for factories in southern region leading to saving in cost and a net reduction in wastes meant for ultimate disposal. The high intrinsic value of scheduled wastes has always been the main impetus for recovery, independent of any legislative. But in addition to this obvious economic dimension, growing environmental concerns and heightened social responsibility
Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd has operated since 1994 for domestic solid waste and non-scheduled industrial solid waste collection. This scheduled wastes storage facilities project will facilitate waste management by the recyclers and end-users due to scaling down of their generator status, and thereby the extent of waste transportation and storage, recordkeeping, reporting, inspections, emergency prevention and preparedness, and emergency response requirements. Scheduled waste could be transported to the single storage area prior send to appropriate DOE licenced scheduled waste recovery plant.
Project Initiator/EIA Consultant
The project initiator for the proposed project is Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd. With the resources available combined with sound environmental planning, it is envisaged that project proponent is capable of implementing the proposed development to cater the needs of the domestic and other sectors in the world.
Project initiator: Mr SYL Tay Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd No. 35 Jalan Perdagangan 16 Taman Universiti 81000 SKUDAI Tel: 07-6993314; Fax: 07-6992504
EIA Consultant: Johan Sohaili Department of Environmental Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM SKUDAI Tel: 019-7347878; Fax: 07-5566157
Prepared for Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd by Department of Environmental Engineering UTM Preliminary EIA: Scheduled Wastes Storage Facilities xv Executive Summary / Ringkasan Eksekutif
Objectives and Scope of EIA
The purpose of the EIA report is to present findings of an EIA study. The principal objectives and scope of the study are to: o Identify and quantify, wherever possible, the various environmental impacts, which may arise from the development and operation of the proposed project. Baseline data on the physical, biological, chemical and anthropogenic aspects of the local and regional environments of the proposed Site were collected. They will be studied and the likely impacts on the environment will be given due consideration. o Present the need and justification for the proposed development. Prediction of potential impact on the environment that may result will be evaluated. At the same time to propose appropriate mitigation measures to reduce, control and prevent, if possible, the short-term effects and long- term impacts brought about by the proposed Project. o Identify any specific impact(s), which may require an in-depth study to properly ascertain the full extent of the impact(s) on the environment, and following this, to propose suitable mitigation measures to be incorporated in the project development. o Address any requirements for environmental monitoring during the project operation. o Advice the Project Proponent on further environmentally related measures, which may need to be included in the project preparation and execution. o Assess the likely perception of the local communities on the proposed project.
In pursuance to the above, the following are to be taken into consideration: o Enhancement of the existing environment. o Value-added utilization of the land area o Provision of more job opportunities to the local population and economically enhance the targeted areas. o Ensuring an environmentally sound and sustainable development. o Promoting the safety of the area
Site Selection and Location
The selection of the area in Lot 1707, Jalan Sungai Burung, Mukim Jeram Batu, Pontian, Johor was based on the criteria on the aspects of engineering, environmental and economic aspects and guided by the selection methodology of the Department of Environment (DOE) Guidelines. The criteria were dictated by the site’s landuse as the existing Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd, proximity to watersheds, relative ease of access, and compatibility in land use, relatively far from settlement area, and absence of unique habitats. From observation, field visiting and in accordance with the latest land use map available, the proposed site is currently a factory built for domestic solid waste and non-scheduled industrial solid waste collection. plant. The site is located within scattered medium industrial area. The project site is accessible via paved road of Jalan Sungai Burung – Pekan Nanas connecting Pekan Nanas to Johor Bahru on the east and Pontian on the west. The western, eastern and southern side of the proposed project are surrounded by vacant land designated for medium industries. Project location is shown in Figure 1, while the landused surrounding is shown in Figure 2.
Prepared for Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd by Department of Environmental Engineering UTM Preliminary EIA: Scheduled Wastes Storage Facilities xvi Executive Summary / Ringkasan Eksekutif
Project Description
The proposed project involves the development of existing Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd domestic solid waste and non-scheduled industrial solid waste collection plant on Lot 1707, Jalan Sungai Burung, Mukim Jeram Batu, Pontian, Johor covering an area of 1.9424 ha. The proposed project is to collect, sorting and store scheduled wastes (SW422 and SW104) as listed under Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes) Regulations 2005. The process involve for the project except briquetting of contaminated scrap metals for storage and sorting of other type of scheduled wastes before packaging and sell. Layout plan of the factory is shown in Figure 3.
Existing Environment
The brief descriptions of the existing environment of the proposed site are given below:
Topography Located on a flat area Geology Unconsolidated to semi-consolidated gravel, sand, clay and mud Hydrology Located within the Sungai Jeram Batu and Sungai Pulai river basins. Land use The existing landuse is an existing Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd domestic solid waste and non-scheduled industrial solid waste collection plant. The site is surrounded by scattered medium industries located about 1.5 km from Pekan Nanas town. Climate It has equatorial climate of rain and sun throughout the year, It is predominant by the Northeast monsoon wind (November – March) and Southwest monsoon wind (May – September). Water quality The water quality could be classified as Class III-IV. Organic loading is described by the value of BOD measured, where BOD at the proposed site is within the range of 10.01-18.97 mg/L for the drainage and Sungai Jeram Batu, while COD in the range of 41-144 mg/L. The value of TSS is within the range of 24-624 mg/L. -3 Air quality In general air quality is good. Total suspended particulate: 12-24 μgm ; CO : 1.2- -3 2.2 ppm; NO2 : 0.004 ppm; SO2 : <0.01 ppm; PM10: 8-14μgm Noise level The average noise level in the day is 42.1-57.3 dB(A). The main source of noise is from the construction work opposite of the project site and the traffic along Jalan Sungai Burung – Pekan Nanas. Traffic The traffic to the site would be using Jalan Pontian – Johor Bahru followed with jalan Sungai Burung – Pekan Nanas. Ecology The ecology of the area is unimportant Socio- This project gave a positive effect in terms of jobs, business and the sustainability economy of toxic waste management in Malaysia
Environmental Legislations and Regulations
The Environmental Quality Act (EQA), 1974 (Act 127) was set as the governing environmental legislation in Malaysia to administer, enforce the Environmental Quality Act as well as to prevent and mitigate environmental consequences. The environmental regulations issued under the EQA, 1974 which have direct relevance to the toxic waste related industrial project are shown below. o Environmental Quality (Clean Air) Regulations 1978 o Environmental Quality (Sewage) Regulations 2009 o Environmental Quality (Industrial Effluent) Regulations 2009 o Environmental Quality (Control of Lead Concentration in Motor Gasoline) Regulations 1985 o Environmental Quality (Motor Vehicle Noise) Regulations 1987 o Environmental Quality (Prescribed Activities) (Environmental Impact Assessment) Order 1987 o Environmental Quality (Scheduled Wastes) Regulations 2005 o Environmental Quality (Prescribed Premises)(Scheduled Wastes Treatment and Disposal Facilities) Regulations 2005
Prepared for Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd by Department of Environmental Engineering UTM Preliminary EIA: Scheduled Wastes Storage Facilities xvii Executive Summary / Ringkasan Eksekutif
Identification and Evaluation of Environmental Impacts and Mitigating Measures
The assessment of environmental impacts and evaluation were carried out for the project i.e. Operational. The survey and investigation stage is not reported, as the area is currently in operational factory building. The principal findings are summarised in Chapter 4. The mitigation measures to be adopted by the project initiator are presented in Chapter 4. No wastewater is generated but contaminated oil/coolant is generated during briquetting process. As mitigation, the whole area is bunded for containment any leaking of waste. No air emission and insignificant noise generated by traffic.
Operation Phase The principal findings for the operational phase are summarized as follows: o Environmental monitoring during this phase will be needed. o No abandonment is expected during the operational phase.
Risk Analysis
Risk assessment and health risk are discussed in Chapter 5. The study discussed on the finding of risk at the proposed factory on existing Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd facility on Lot 1707, Jalan Sungai Burung, Mukim Jeram Batu, Pontian, Johor.
Contingency Plan and Emergency Response Plan
Contingency plan, safety procedure and Emergency Response Plan has been considered to ensure the operation of the contaminated metal scraps recovery necessary to respond to emergency procedures necessary to respond to emergency. The safety procedure is stated to minimise the incident if any is given in Chapter 6 and Chapter 7. The most relevant agency involve is Majlis Daerah Pontian. Department including Bomba and DOE should be informed related to the location and used of light fuel oil storage area used for forklift and coolant/waste oil collected. Evacuation plan need to be addresses. Emergency procedure related to fire, spill of waste oil/coolant, toxic gas release including plant emergency procedure and injured person emergency procedure have been identified.
Significant Environmental Impacts and Residual Impacts
The predicted significant residual potential environmental impact is reported in Chapter 8. The impacts are identified mostly during operational phase. The most significant impact would be oil/coolant spillage from briquetting process.
Environmental Management Plan (EMP)
An EMP for this Project was prepared in compliance with the regulations and conditions laid down by the DOE. The detailed EMP is in Chapter 9 and it outlines key strategies and actions to protect the environment during the construction and operational stage. This is important especially during construction. The EMP could be achieved by identifying key impacts and proposing proper mitigation, remediation and abatement measures, establishing appropriate standards and procedures for monitoring and mitigation of the environmental impacts besides preparing an effective programme for monitoring the impact.
Concluding Remarks
The conclusion of this assessment is that although there are some negative impacts arising from the development of the project, however the gains outweigh the loss. The findings of the EIA study indicate that for most part, the construction and operation of the proposed project will not impose residual environmental impacts on the surrounding area. The positive impacts of this type of development are in terms of to helps to solve the potential pollution by reusing, recycling and recovering to usable products, it also makes the toxic and hazardous industrial waste management more affordable, and to maintain a cleaner and healthier environment.
Prepared for Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd by Department of Environmental Engineering UTM Preliminary EIA: Scheduled Wastes Storage Facilities xviii Executive Summary / Ringkasan Eksekutif
RINGKASAN EKSEKUTIF
Pengenalan
Kajian Penilaian Kesan Alam Sekeliling (EIA) dilaksanakan bagi tujuan pembangunan kemudahan penstoran buangan terjadual di Lot 1707, Jalan Sungai Burung, Mukim Jeram Batu, Pontian, Johor meliputi kawasan kilang sediada seluas 1.9424 hektar. Kedudukan tapak terletak di kawasan zon industry sederhana. Tapak terletak di latitut 1°29'52.89" U dan longitut 103°30'25.66" T. Tapak terletak 1.5 km dari Pekan Nanas, lebihkurang 30 km dari Bandaraya Johor Bahru.
Kenyataan Keperluan
Berdasarkan pembangunan yang rancak terhadap sektor industri, banyak buangan kilang yang berbahaya di hasilkan. Pemerolehan kembali bahan daripada buangan berbahaya merupakan strategi utama memenuhi kehendak kelestarian alam sekitar Negara, keperhatinan industri dan polisi berkaitan kesehatan pekerjaa dan keselamatan awam. Bagi sektor industri, faedah merangkumi pengurangan kos, kepertanggungjawab, dan pematuhan terhadap peraturan yang berkaitan dengan pengurusan buangan berbahaya. Bagi orang awam, pengurangan buangan merupakan kaedah bagi peningkatan kualiti alam sekitar.
Kesedaran tentang kemusnahan alam sekitar akibat pembungan buangan industri telah meningkat. Oleh itu cadangan permerolehan kembali logam tercemar ini adalah bagi memenuhi hasrat industri. Termasuk juga perkhidmatan yang cekap dapat disediakan seterusnya industri dapat mengurangkan penyimpanan buangan berbahaya di dalam premis mereka, yang meningkatkan hasil produk dan mengurangkan kos operasi. Ini merupakan insentif terbaik industri di selatan tanahair bagi pengurangan kos dan pengurangan penghasilan buangan berbahaya terutamanya bagi tujuan pelupusan.
Eng Song Metal Trading Industries Sdn Bhd telah beroperasi sejak tahun 1994 dalam aktiviti pengumpulan sisa pepejal domestic dan buangan industry tidak toksik. Cadangan projek penyediaan kemudahan penstoran buangan terjadual ini akan membantu industri terhadap pengurusan pengumpul sisa dan pengguna bagi mengurangkan status pengeluar buangan, seterusnya pengurangan pengangkutan dan penyimpanan, rekod, pelaporan, penyiasatan, kawalan kecemasan dan kesediaan, dan keperluan tindakan kecemasan. Buangan terjadual boleh diangkut kepada penstoran yang tunggal sebelum di proses oleh kontraktor berlesen dengan JAS bagi proses pemerolehan kembali.
Penggerak Projek/Juruperunding EIA
Penggerak projek bagi cadangan pembangunan projek ini ialah Eng Song Aluminium Industries Sdn Bhd. Dengan perancangan alam sekitar yang baik dan sumber sediada adalah dijangkakan penggerak projek berkemampuan menjalankan projek dengan efektif dengan memenuhi segala keperluan sektor domestik dan dunia.
Penggerak Projek: Mr SYL Tay Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd No. 35 Jalan Perdagangan 16 Taman Universiti 81000 SKUDAI Tel: 07-6993314; Fax: 07-6992504
Juruperunding EIA: Johan Sohaili Department of Environmental Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 UTM SKUDAI Tel: 019-7347878; Fax: 07-5566157
Prepared for Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd by Department of Environmental Engineering UTM Preliminary EIA: Scheduled Wastes Storage Facilities xix Executive Summary / Ringkasan Eksekutif
Objektif dan Skop EIA
Tujuan laporan kajian EIA Tambahan ini ialah untuk membentang penemuan kajian EIA yang dijalankan pada tapak cadangan. Objektif utama dan skop kajian adalah seperti berikut:- o Mengenalpasti pelbagai kesan terhadap alam sekitar yang mungkin timbul dari peringkat pembangunan dan operasi projek. Data garisdasar alam sekitar tempatan dan serantau berhubung aspek-aspek fizikal, biologi, kimia dan antropogen di setiap tapak cadangan telah dikumpulkan. Kesemua ini akan dikaji dan kesannya ke atas alam sekitar akan diberi pertimbangan yang sewajarnya. o Membentang keperluan dan justifikasi cadangan projek. Penilaian akan dibuat ke atas jangkaan kesan yang potensi kepada alam sekitar disebabkan oleh projek tersebut. o Mencadangkan langkah-langkah tebatan yang sesuai untuk mengurangkan, mengawal dan mencegah kesan-kesan jangka pendek dan jangka panjang yang disebabkan oleh cadangan projek tersebut. o Mengenalpasti sebarang kesan khusus yang mungkin memerlukan kajian mendalam untuk lebih memahami akan kesan-kesan tersebut terhadap alam sekitar; lantas mengemukakan langkah- langkah tebatan yang sesuai untuk disertakan ke dalam pembangunan projek. o Mematuhi sebarang peraturan untuk pengawasan alam sekitar semasa pembangunan Projek. o Membantu pihak JAS dalam menentukan kesesuaian projek dari segi lokasi dan fungsi berasaskan alam sekitar. o Menasihatkan pihak penggerak projek dari segi langkah-langkah lanjutan berhubung alam sekitar yang mungkin perlu disertakan di dalam proses persediaan dan pelaksanaan projek. o Menilai persepsi komuniti tempatan terhadap cadangan projek.
Seiring dengan kenyataan di atas, perkara berikut akan diberi pertimbangan yang sewajarnya. o Memperkayakan persekitaran yang sedia ada. o Meninggikan nilai penggunaan tanah. o Menjanakan lebih banyak peluang pekerjaan kepada penduduk tempatan di samping mempertingkatkan kedudukan ekonomi di kawasan-kawasan sasaran. o Memastikan pembangunan yang mampan.
Pemilihan Tapak dan Lokasi
Pemilihan kawasan Lot 1707, Jalan Sungai Burung, Mukim Jeram Batu, Pontian, Johor ini adalah berdasarkan kepada kriteria-kriteria pemilihan tapak dari aspek kejuruteraan, persekitaran dan ekonomi dan berpandukan kaedah pemilihan yang terdapat di dalam Garis Panduan Jabatan Alam Sekitar (JAS). Kriteria-kriteria pemilihan ini mengambil kira gunatanah sediada merupakan kilang Eng Song metal Trading Sdn Bhd, jarak dari kawasan tadahan air, kemudahan laluan masuk, kesesuaian gunatanah, kepadatan penduduk yang rendah dan ketiadaan habitat-habitat unik atau mempunyai kepentingan arkeologi, sejarah mahupun budaya. Daripada pemerhatian, lawatan tapak dan merujuk kepada peta guna tanah yang terbaru, tapak projek adalah kilang sediada bagi pengumpulan sisa pejal domestik dan sisa industri tidak toksik. Tiada penempatan dalam tapak projek . Tapak projek tersebut mudah di masuki mengikut Jalan Sungai Burung – Pekan Nanas menghubungkan Pekan Nanas dengan Johor Bahru kea rah timur, dan Pontian ke arah Barat. Di sempadan utara dan timur tapak dikeliling kilang dan tapak untuk pembinaan kilang, Kedudukan tapak ditunjukkan dalam Rajah 1, manakala guntanah sekitarnya ditunjukkan dalam Rajah 2.
Prepared for Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd by Department of Environmental Engineering UTM Preliminary EIA: Scheduled Wastes Storage Facilities xx Executive Summary / Ringkasan Eksekutif
Huraian Projek
Cadangan projek melibatkan pembangunan ke atas kilang sediada Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd yang menjalan aktiviti pengumpulan sisa pejal domestic dan sisa tidak toksik industry di Lot 1707, Jalan Sungai Burung, Mukim Jeram Batu,, Pontian, Johor meliputi kawasan seluas 1.9424 hektar. Cadangan projek ialah melaksanakan pengumpulan dan penyimpanan buangan terjadual (SW422 dan SW104) yang disenaraikan dalam Peraturan-Peraturan Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Buangan Terjadual) 2005. Proses terlibat hanyalah pemadatan sisa logam tercemar untuk penyimpanan dan proses pengasingan pelbagai buangan terjadual sebelum di bungkus dan dijual kepada kontraktor berlesen dengan JAS. Layout tapak projek di tunjukkan dalam Rajah 3.
Persekitaran Semulajadi
Huraian berhubung Tapak Cadangan Projek adalah seperti beikut:
Topografi Kawasan rendah dan rata Geologi Batuan tidak mampat mengandungi batu baur, pasir, tanah liat dan kelodak Hidrologi Terletak dalam lembangan Sungai Jeram Batu dan Sungai Pulai Gunatanah Gunatanah sediada merupakan kilang Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd menggumpul sisa pejal domestik dan sisa industri tidak toksik. Dikelilingi kilang jenis industri sederhana ecara bersepahan, terletak lebihkurang 1.5 km dari bandar Pekan Nanas Iklim Iklim khatulistiwa yang berciri panas dan lembap sepanjang tahun. Ia dipengaruhi oleh angin monsun timurlaut (November – Mac) dan baratdaya (Mei – September). Kualiti Air Kualiti air untuk semua titik pensampelan di tapak ini boleh dikelaskan dalam Kelas III- IV. Beban organik digambarkan dengan nilai BOD yang diukur, yang mana nilai BOD di kawasan tapak adalah di antara 10.01-18.97 mg/L, COD dalam julat 41-144 mg/L. Sementara nilai TSS ialah antara 24-624 mg/L. Kualiti air longkang dalam tapak projek adalah pada kelas III. 3, Kualiti Udara Secara keseluruhannya baik. Zarah terampai TSP 12-24 µgm CO ialah 1.2-2.2 ppm, NO2 -3 ialah 0.004 ppm, SO2 : <0.01 ppm; PM10: 8-14μgm Paras bunyi Tahap bunyi bising di tapak ialah 42.1-57.3 dB(A). Punca utama adalah daripada kerja bising pembinaan bertentangan tapak projek dan kenderaan melintasi kawasan ini Trafik Trafik ke kawasan ini melalui Jalan Pontian – Johor Bahru di ikuti Jalan Sungai Burung – Pekan Nanas Ekologi Ekologi kawasan ini tidak bernilai Sosio- Projek ini dapat memberi sumbangan positif dari segi pekerjaan dan perniagaan. ekonomi
Perundangan Alam Sekitar dan Piawai
Akta Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (EQA), 1974 (Akta 127) telah digubal untuk mengawal perundangan alam sekitar di Malaysia dalam mentadbir, menguatkuasa dan mengawasi garis panduan alam sekitar di samping mencegah dan mengawal kesan-kesan ke atas alam sekitar. Perundangan alam sekitar di bawah EQA, 1974 yang berhubung kait dengan projek industri berat ini adalah seperti berikut : o Peraturan-Peraturan Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Udara Bersih) 1978 o Peraturan-Peraturan Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Kumbahan) 2009 o Peraturan-Peraturan Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Efluen Perindustrian) 2009 o Peraturan-Peraturan Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Kawalan Kepekatan Plumbum dalam Gasolin Motor) 1985 o Peraturan-Peraturan Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Bunyi Bising Kenderaan Motor) 1987 o Perintah Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Aktiviti Yang Ditetapkan) (Penilaian Kesan Kepada Alam Sekeliling) 1987 o Peraturan-Peraturan Kualiti Alam Sekeliling (Buangan Terjadual) 2005uangan Terjadual dan Kemudahan Pelupusan) 2005
Prepared for Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd by Department of Environmental Engineering UTM Preliminary EIA: Scheduled Wastes Storage Facilities xxi Executive Summary / Ringkasan Eksekutif
Pengenalpastian dan Penilaian Kesan Alam Sekitar dan Langkah-Langkah Tebatan
Penilaian kesan-kesan alam sekitar telah dijalankan bagi pembangunan projek iaitu fasa operasi. Kajian tapak, penyiasatan tapak dan pembinaan tidak dilaporkan memandangkan tapak merupakan kilang sediada yang sedang beroperasi. Penemuan utama telah diberi dalam Bab 4. Langkah-langkah tebatan yang bakal dilaksanakan oleh pihak Penggerak Projek telah dibincangkan dalam Bab 4. Tiada air sisa dihasilkan kecuali sisa minyak/pelarut dari proses pemadatan logam. Sebagai langkah pengawalan, keseluruhan kawasan akan ditembok bagi mengelak sebarang pelepasan sisa. Tiada pelepasan pencemar udara dan kesan paras bunyi bising yang tidak ketara dari kenderaan.
Fasa Operasi Penemuan utama bagi fasa operasi adalah seperti berikut: o Pengawasan alam sekitar pada peringkat ini adalah diperlukan; o Tiada kegagalan projek dijangkakan semasa fasa operasi.
Analisa Risiko
Analisa risiko dan risiko kesihatan dibincangkan dalam Bab 5. Kajian ini membincangkan terhadap penemuan risiko di kilang sediada Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd di atas Lot 1707, Jalan Sungai Burung, Mukim Jeram Batu, Pontian, Johor.
Pelan Kontigensi dan Pelan Tindakan Kecemasan
Pelan kontigensi, prosedur keselamatan dan Pelan Tindakan Kecemasan telah mempertimbangkan untuk memastikan operasi pemerolehan kembali logam tercemar ini tidak menimbulkan sebarang masalah kemalanagan yang serius. Prosedur keselamatan dikemukakan bagi meminimumkan kesan kemalangan sekiranya ada di diberikan dalam Bab 6 dan Bab 7. Agensi yang paling utama terlibat ialah Majlis Derah Pontian. Jabatan Bomba dan JAS harus dimaklumkan meklumat berkaitan lokasi dan kegunaan dan penstoran bahan bakar kegunaan jengangkat dan sisa minayk/pelarut. Pelan pengusian perlu dikenalpasti. Prosedur kecemaran berkaitan kebakaran, tumpahan sisa minyak/pelarut, pelepasan gas toksik termasuk prosedur kecemasan kilang dan prosedur kecederaan telah dikenalpasti.
Kesan Alam Sekitar Yang Ketara dan Kesan Tertingal
Penemuan berkenaan kesan-kesan alam sekitar yang ketara, langkah-langkah tebatan dan kesan-kesan baki telah berikan di Bab 8. Kesan tertinggal yang dijangkakan ialah semasa operasi. Impak yang paling ketara ialah sekiranya berlaku tumpahan sisa minyak/pelarut dari proses pemadatan logam.
Pelan Pengurusan Alam Sekitar (EMP)
Suatu EMP telah disediakan seiring dengan peraturan dan syarat-syarat oleh JAS. EMP telah dibincangkan secara terperinci dalam Bab 9. Ia juga menggariskan strategi serta tindakan yang perlu diambil untuk melindungi alam sekitar semasa fasa pembinaan dan pelaksanaan pembangunan projek khususnya semasa kerja pembersihan biojisim dan kerja tanah di mana kemusnahan alam sekitar akan berlaku. Ini dapat dicapai dengan mengenalpasti kesan potensi dan mencadangkan langkah tebatan, peredaan dan pembaikan, membentuk piawai dan prosedur yang sesuai duntuk mengawal dan mengawasi kesan-kesan kemusnahan terhadap alam sekitar di samping menyediakan suatu program pengawasan kesan ke atas setiap komponen alam sekitar yang efektif.
Penutup
Kesimpulannya, walaupun terdapat kesan negatif yang timbul dari pembangunan projek, namun faedah yang bakal diperolehi dapat mengatasi kerugian akibat kemusnahan alam sekitar. Pembangunan mampan sentiasa diutarakan dalam ekonomi sumber dan walaupun projek ini bercorak 100% industri. Hasil kajian EIA ini menunjukkan untuk kebanyakan keadaan, pembangunan cadangan projek ini akan mengakibatkan kesan buruk lanjutan terhadap alam sekitar. Pembangunan ini setelah sempurna akan memberi suasana alam sekitar yang lebih harmoni, penjanaan peluang pekerjaan dan hasrat untuk mempunyai alam persekitaran yang lebih bersih serta sihat.
Prepared for Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd by Department of Environmental Engineering UTM
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Preliminary EIA: Scheduled Wastes Storage Facilities xxii
Executive Summary / Ringkasan Eksekutif
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NO 35 JALAN PERDAGANGAN PERDAGANGAN JALAN NO 35
07
PROJECT: ENVIRONMENTAL PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT IMPACT PROJECT INITIATOR: FIGURE1 LOCATION PLAN SOURCE: NEGARA PEMETAAN PENGARAH MALAYSIA, 2002 PROPOSED SCHEDULEDPROPOSED WASTES FACILITY STORAGE BURUNG, SUNGAI JALAN BATU JERAM SDN SONG TRADING METAL ENG BHD, 81300 UNIVERSITI, 16, TAMAN SKUDAI TEL: 07 FAX: ENVIRONMENTAL CONSUL OF ENVIRO DEPARTMENT UNIVERS ENGINEERING, MALAYSIA, TEKNOLOGI SKUDAI TEL: 019 FAX: 07 DATE:JUL2013 TO NOT SCALE: SCALE DRAWN:AUJ
SCALE TO NOT SCALE:
SCALE: NOT TO TO NOT SCALE: SCALE SCALE TO NOT SCALE:
SITE PROJECT
Prepared for Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd by Department of Environmental Engineering UTM
3 A , J a l a n I n d a h 1 0 / 1 T a m a n B u k i t I n d a h 8 1 2 0 0 J o h o r B a h r u J o h o r D a r u l T a k z i m Preliminary EIA: Scheduled Wastes Storage Facilities3 xxiii Executive Summary / Ringkasan Eksekutif
TANT:
MUKIM MUKIM
NMENTAL NMENTAL
81300 81300
ITI ITI
81310 UTM 81310 UTM
CHECKED:JS
DRAWING NO: DRAWING /E EIA/096/ES/PN
PONTIAN, JOHORPONTIAN,
7609295 5538688
6992504
-
6993314
- -
-
1:7600 NO 35 JALAN PERDAGANGAN PERDAGANGAN JALAN NO 35
07
PROJECT: ENVIRONMENTAL PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENT IMPACT FOR A PROJECT INITIATOR: SOURCE: GOOGLE EARTH, 2014 PROPOSED SCHEDULEDPROPOSED WASTES LOTFACILITIES, STORAGE AT 1707, BURUNG, SUNGAI JALAN BATU, JERAM SDN SONG TRADING METAL ENG BHD, UNIVERSITI, 16, TAMAN SKUDAI TEL: 07 FAX: ENVIRONMENTAL CONSUL OF ENVIRO DEPARTMENT UNIVERS ENGINEERING, MALAYSIA, TEKNOLOGI SKUDAI TEL: 019 FAX: 07
FIGURE2 PLOT 500M WITHIN INDUSTRIAL RADIUS DATE:JUL2013 SCALE: 2014 DATE:APR
SCALE TO NOT SCALE:
SCALE TO NOT SCALE:
OIL PALM
PLANTATION
NAMED -
FACTORY
UN FURNITURE
NAMED
-
OIL PALM
FACTORY
PLANTATION UN
SDN BHD
LENCHONG
PROJECT SITEPROJECT CHINESE
METAL WORKS CEMETERY
HE HENG FARMING
NAMED
-
FACTORY
UN FURNITURE
500 M
FACTORIES
SCATTERED NEW
Prepared for Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd by Department of Environmental Engineering UTM
3 3 A , J a l a n I n d a h 1 0 / 1 T a m a n B u k i t I n d a h 8 1 2 0 0 J o h o r B a h r u J o h o r D a r u l T a k z i m
Preliminary EIA: Scheduled Wastes Storage Facilities
xxiv
Executive Summary / TANT: Ringkasan Eksekutif
MUKIM MUKIM
NMENTAL NMENTAL
ITI TEKNOLOGI ITI TEKNOLOGI
SKUDAI
PONTIAN, JOHOR PONTIAN,
7609295
5538688 6992504
-
6993314
- -
- 07
PROJECT: ENVIRONMENTAL PRELIMINARY FOR A ASSESSMENT IMPACT WASTES SCHEDULED PROPOSED 1707, LOT AT FACILITIES, STORAGE BURUNG, JALAN SUNGAI BATU JERAM
DEPARTMENT OF OF ENVIRO DEPARTMENT UNIVERS ENGINEERING, UTM 81310 MALAYSIA, 019 TEL: 07 FAX: INITIATOR: PROJECT BHD, SDN TRADING METAL SONG ENG 16, PERDAGANGAN 35 JALAN NO SKUDAI 81300 UNIVERSITI, TAMAN 07 TEL: FAX:
CONSUL ENVIRONMENTAL
LAYOUT PLAN OF PROPOSED PROPOSED OF PLAN LAYOUT PROJECT 3: FIGURE
Prepared for Eng Song Metal Trading Sdn Bhd by Department of Environmental Engineering UTM