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SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON TRAFFIC SAFETY Hansard Verbatim Report No. 12 – June 26, 2013 Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan Twenty-Seventh Legislature SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON TRAFFIC SAFETY Mr. Darryl Hickie, Chair Prince Albert Carlton Ms. Danielle Chartier, Deputy Chair Saskatoon Riversdale Mr. Herb Cox The Battlefords Mr. Roger Parent Saskatoon Meewasin Mr. Warren Steinley Regina Walsh Acres Mr. Doyle Vermette Cumberland Ms. Nadine Wilson Saskatchewan Rivers Published under the authority of The Hon. Dan D’Autremont, Speaker SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON TRAFFIC SAFETY 197 June 26, 2013 [The committee met at 13:02.] engineering of roads, vehicles, and related infrastructure. Without all these four variables, it becomes very challenging to The Chair: — Welcome, everybody, and it’s good to be back achieve long-term traffic safety benefits. It is important to in Regina on this day, June 26th, as we come to the final emphasize that we do not believe at SGI that we can just meeting to look at recommendations from SGI [Saskatchewan advertise our way to road safety or just introduce strong Government Insurance] for the all-party Traffic Safety legislation and sit back without the other remaining elements Committee. I just want to say that committee members here and be able to achieve good road safety results. So it is today are Mr. Steinley, Mr. Cox, Mr. Parent. Ms. Wilson will important as we go forward for us to think about all these join us shortly. She got stuck in a meeting in Prince Albert. And elements in concert. we have Mr. Vermette and Ms. Chartier as well, and SGI officials. The safe systems approach, like we indicated last time, admits that humans, we as humans will make mistakes, and therefore So the usual rules apply. First time at the mike, please tell us we need other elements — safer roads, safer infrastructure, and who you are. And what we’ll do is that after each of your all the important things that are . safer vehicles — to ensure recommendations I’ll ask you to stop, and we’ll have a fruitful that the consequences of one incident, if it takes place, are discussion period so members can take notes. And at the very mitigated. Historically our focus has been on strong legislation end of your presentation today, all the recommendations, we and timely and targeted education, and these components are may have another open discussion area time just in case components within our realm of control, so we’ve been somebody had forgot something. And I think we’ll have a . focusing on that. From that point it’s been a good session. We work with law enforcement across the province because we We’ve had good meetings across the province. We want to did realize that without their contribution most of our thank all the stakeholders that have come out to present, and investments quickly go to zero. We have limited influence over have written, put in written submissions as well. And once we law enforcement. Fortunately here in Saskatchewan we’ve been conclude the recommendation session today from SGI, the able to build a very strong and nice collaboration between committee will go in camera and we will start working on that Saskatchewan law enforcement, so we’ve been able to make area until we need to stop, to hammer out recommendations in some gains with their contribution. accordance with the guidelines that were established for the committee. The effectiveness of any road safety initiative, even within the safe systems approach, is driven by the three elements that So having said that, thank you, SGI officials, and we’ll turn it we’ve indicated on this slide: severity of the program that has over to you. Oh sorry, we have to table some documents first. been introduced, the certainty of the impact of the program, and TSC 2/27(26), TSC 44/27(2), TSC 66/27 through to TSC 74/27 the speed or the swiftness with which the program can be inclusive. My apologies. Thank you very much for that. And introduced. Thus the last time we indicated that there are a now the officials. number of key elements that, based on our analysis of the data, contribute most to the fatalities we see in this province and Presenter: Saskatchewan Government Insurance some of the serious injuries we see in this province, and also contribute significantly in terms of dollars and numbers to the Mr. Cameron: — Thank you, Mr. Chair. I’m Earl Cameron number of property damage crashes that we see in the province. from the Auto Fund. I’d like to introduce the other officials that are here with me today. I have to my left, Dr. Kwei Quaye, Impaired driving is at the top of the list, literally. It is the main AVP [assistant vice-president] of traffic safety. I have behind contributor to fatal collisions in Saskatchewan. And with our me Chelsea Janis, the manager of corporate affairs. And I am data from 2000 to 2012, we indicated last time it contributes proud to say I have today Arlene Wiks, the chairman of the SGI about 41 per cent of the fatalities that we see in this province. board, here today. So thank you, and thanks for having us back. Additionally, when we look across Canada and compare We look forward to presenting our submission and finalizing it. Saskatchewan to the other provinces and territories, we do not And Kwei is going to start taking us through that right very fare very well when it comes to impaired driving fatalities. quickly, and we’ll try and answer all the questions we can. Distracted driving and driver inattention is the most cited Mr. Quaye: — Thanks a lot. Thank you again, Mr. Chair. contributive factor in collisions in Saskatchewan. It accounts for We’re glad to be back to present our recommendations as a about 25 per cent as the contributive factor in collisions. In fatal follow-up to our initial set of presentations. As we explained the collisions it contributes about close to, contributed about 37 per last time we were here . We’ll briefly begin with a recap of cent in 2012. 2012 was a year in which it came very close to some of the issues we identified last time as well as some of the matching the stats that we see for impaired driving. statistics that were associated with the issues. I think that will present a nice backdrop when we move into our We identified excessive speed as an issue contributing about 31 recommendations. per cent of fatalities. Intersection safety — 25 per cent of fatal collisions occur at these locations; 57 per cent of injury As we indicated the last time, we at SGI apply a safe system collisions occur at intersections; and 40 per cent of framework when we are addressing road safety issues. This property-damage-only collisions occur at intersections. requires four primary variables: strong legislation; adequate and visible enforcement; timely and targeted education; and good Seat belt use or non-use of seat belts or improper use of seat 198 Traffic Safety Committee June 26, 2013 belts, we see also contributes significantly to the fatalities that reduce the number of deaths that we see on our roads, and we see in this province. On our rural roads, we see as much as reduce the number of injuries. 60 per cent of the people who die on our rural roads were not buckled. And most of — in many years, 100 per cent of — We worked closely with our colleagues in law enforcement, people who die on First Nations roads were unbuckled. RCMP, and our colleagues from Justice and the policing department of Justice. And our analysis indicated that at a Wildlife collisions, also very important, important especially minimum we need an additional 120 RCMP positions dedicated from the property damage perspective. These are collisions that to traffic enforcement, which we believe could be added — principally take place on our provincial highway network. It based on the work that we did with enforcement — could be contributed, from 2007 to 2012, 22 people were killed; about added over four phases. Increased enforcement can impact 2,000 people were injured as a result of wildlife crashes. And almost every issue causing injuries and fatalities on on average, on a yearly basis, the claims cost associated with Saskatchewan roads. Seat belts and impaired driving, driver wildlife crashes is at least $40 million. distraction — just name it. It will have a huge impact on all these areas. And this will go a long way to make our roads Possible solutions. Before we start talking about the possible safer. Roughly . solutions, we’d like to indicate that we at SGI, in collaboration with other agencies, have given a fair amount of thinking to the The Chair: — Thanks. Okay. So on the point of additional recommendations that we’re bringing forward to the committee police officers, would you just . Are you finished with your today. We’ve asked ourselves, of all the things that we can do, comments on additional police officers, Kwei? what are some of the key ones that could give us some kind of jump-start or help us make a big difference going forward? And Mr. Quaye: — Yes. I have a couple more comments on this these will be reflected in the recommendations that we present slide and that will be it. to you today. The Chair: — Okay. Then what we’ll do is we’ll go into a We believe that these recommendations, each of the elements in discussion mode, okay? Thanks.