Congressional Record. February 26
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1312 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD. FEBRUARY 26, Counties, New York: of William P . Fisher, William B. Kline, and By Mr. A. S. WILLIAMS: The petition of St. Micha~l's cJ:mrch, of others, citizens of New Germantown, New J ersey; of 30 clergymen of Charleston, Sonth Carolina, to refund the cluty paicl on a chime of the Metb9dist church of Philadelphia and vicinity, for a commi sion bells imported into the province of South Carolina in 1763, seized by of inquiry concerning the alcoholic liquor traffic, to the Committee the British in 1780, and taken to Engla.nd, where they were repur on the Judiciary. chased in 1784 and returned to Charleston. In 1863, during the sl:!ell By Mr. GAUSE: Papers relating to the claim of William F. Grove ing of Charleston, they were removed to Columbia, South Carolina, for adrlitional compensation as a United Sta.tes Army officer, to the for safe-keeping, where they were cracked from heat during tho de Committee on Military Aftttirs. struction of that city in 1865, and were sent back to England, recast, Also, the petition of members of the Baptist church at Helena, for and aga.in re-imported, to the Committee of Claims. compensation sufficient to repair the damages to the same caused by Also, the petitions of 47 citizens of Charlotte, 18 citizens of West its occupation by the United States Army as a hospital, to the Com Branch, of 29 citizens-of Pinconning, of 21 citizens of Orion, of 40 mittee on War Claims. citizens of Parma, and of 110 citizens of Wenona, all in the State of Also, the petition of H. H. Ma.this, for pay for cotton t.aken and Michigan, that authority be granted to build a bridge across the river used by United States military authorities in constructing fortifica at Detroit, to the Committee on Commerce. tions at Trenton, Tennessee, and burned after capture by General By 1\Ir. ·wiLLIAMS, of Wisconsin : The petition of Albert G. Pea Forrest, to the same committee. body, for pay as a Unit-ed Sta.tes officer, to the Committee on Military By !Ylr. GUNTER: Papers relating to the claim of Juan Carlos San Affairs. · . tistevan and others, privat~ land claim No. 61, in the Territory of New .Mexico, to the Committee on Private Land Claims. By Mr. HAMILTON, of New J.ersey : The petition of Tobias Bou dinot, fo1· compensation for damages to his property by the Army, to HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. the Committee on War Claims. By Mr. HAYMOND: The petition of 156 citizens of Michigan City, SATURDAY, February 26, 1876. Indiana, that authority be granted to erect a bridge across the river at Detroit, to the Committee on Commerce. The House met at twelve o'clock m. · Prayer by the Cha.plain, Rev. I. L. TOWNSE~H), D. D. By Mr. HENDERSON: The petition of Ron. J. V. Enstice and other attorneys and citizens of Lee County, Illinois, that if the new judicial ORDER OF BUSINESS. district in illinois is created, Dixon, in said Lee County, be made the Tke SPEAKER. By previous order the House is now in session as place of holding the courts, to the Committee on the Judiciary. in Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for tlo By Mr. HENKLE: The petition of the president and directors of bate only, no bu iness whatever to be transacted. The gentleman the general ho~ital at Georgetown, for an appropriation for said in from Illinois [Mr. EDEN] w1ll preside. stitution, to the Committee for the District of Columbia. The SPEAKER pro tempo1·e, (Mr. EDEJ.~.) The gentleman from Ten By Mr. BOAR: The petition of Major John M. Goodhue, to be nessee [Mr. RIDDLE] is entitled to the floor. placed on the roll of retired UnitBd States officers, to the Committee THE CURRENCY. on Military Affairs. By Mr. HOUSE : The petition of Calvin Hays, (colored,) of David Mr. RIDDLE. Mr. Speaker, politics is a progressive science. It is son County, Tennessee, for a pension or other relief, to the Commit an experimental S<(ience, consisting in the application of temporary tee on War Claims. contrivances to temporary emergencies. It has been wisely said that By Mr. JACOBS: The petition of 252 citizens of Idaho and Nez "no lines ca:u. be laid down for civil or political wisdom. They are a Perces Counties, Idaho Territory, for an appropriation for the improve matter incapable of exact definition." And with equal wisdom it has ment of the Columbia and Snake Rivers, to the Committee on Com been asserted that "all political principles have been raised by hasty merce. induction from limited facts; and that therefore it is the part of a By Mr. MAGOON: Memorial of the Legislature of WiscODI'~in, for in wise man when he adds to the facts to revise the induction, and, in creased mail service in Green Lake and Waushara Counties, in said stead of sacrificing practice to principles, modify the principles that State, to the Committee on the Post-Office and Post-Roads. he may change the practice." Also, memorial of the Wisconsin Legis,lature, for increased mail serv We are the representatives of the people. It is our solemn duty to ice in Polk County, in said State, to the same committee. carry out their wishes and execute their sovereign will, regardless of Also, memorial of the Wisconsin Legislature, for an appropriation onr own individual opinions, preferences, or predilections. And i~ is to improve t he Chippewa River, in said State, to the Committee on our duty to incorporate that will, when clearly ascertained, into the Commerce. legislation of the country. We, as the representatives of the people By Mr. MUrCHLER: The petition of citizens of Bucks County, can h~ve no will of our own in oppositio~ to the will of the people: Pennsylvania, for a post-route from Appleb:1chsviUe to Richland Even 1f they are wrong, nevertheless the1r behests must be carried town, to the Comniit.tee on the Post-Office and Post-Roads. out with unquestioning obedience. Let ·them have their own way, By l\ir. NEAL : The petition of E. A. Sellma.n and 117 other soldiers, and if they are wrong that principle of noble generosity which is in that each soldier be granted $200 in lieu of a land warrant, to the herent in the popular heart will in the end lead them to correct the evils Committee on Military Affairs. of their own production. The magnet of their souls when touched By Mr. NEW: The petition of citizens of Indiana, for the repeal of by remembrance ever trembles to the poles of truth and right and the check-stamp tax:, to the Committee of ·ways and Means. honor. By Mr. PLAISTED: The petition of George ,V. 'Vatson and 30 oth I am fortunate in being able to re-enforce these sentinlents by the ers, for a post-route from Limestone to Van Buren, Maine, to the Com opinion of the most profound political philosopher of modern times; mittee on the Post-Office and Post-Roads. for it was Edmund Burke who said: Also, the petition of Charles Kidder and 49 others, for a post-route In eff~ct, to follow, not to ~orce the :public inclination; to give a direction, ::dorm, a techmcal dress, and a specific sanctiOn to the general sense of the community is from Briflgewater Comer to East Bridgewater, to the same committee. the true end of the Legislature. * "" * It would be dreadful, indeed, if th~re By Mr. POPPLETON : The petition of W. W. Chermigton, G. W. was any power in the nation capable of resisting its unanimous desire, or even t.he Miller, Michael George, William M. Faris, and 460 other citizens of desire of any very great and decided majority of the p eople. The people may be Ohio, for the appointment of a commission of inquiry on the subject deceived in their choice of an object. But I can scarcely conceive any choice they may make to be so very mischievous as the existence of any human force capable of the traffic in alcoholic liquor, for a law prohibiting its importa of resisting it. tion, and for other prohibitory legislation on the liquor question, to the Committcee of Ways and Means. And when speaking in 1772 on a bill respecting the importation By Ur. RUSK: Papers relating to the claim of John S. Dickson, and exportation of corn, he said : for pay as a captain in the United States Army, to the Committee on (ln thli? ~casi.on I give way to _tho _present bill, l!ot because I. a.Pprove of t.he Military Affairs. measqro m 1tself, hut because I thmk 1t prudent to y1elcl to the sp1nt of the times. The people will have it so ; ami it is not for their representatives to say nay. I By Mr. SEELYE: Thepetitionsof theMethodistEpiscopalchurches cannot, however, help entering my pr otest against the {!eneral principles of policy at Natick, and Turner's Falls, Massachusetts; of the Fremont street on which it is supported, because I think them extremely dangerous. church, Boston, Massachusetts; and of the Ma.ssachusetts Temper ance Alliance, signed by their respective officers, for a commission of And since this session of Congress began, on t he 20th day of Janu inquiry concerning the alcoholic liquor traffic; to the Committee on ary, 1876, the same principle of action was indorsed by the ilistin the Judiciary. · guished gentleman from .Massa-chusetts, [Mr. BANKs,] whose u tter By Mr.