The Attributed Arms of Charlemagne, 1200–1500
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Lesson 4 – Is Sir Gawain a Typical Knight? Can You Make Accurate
Lesson 4 – Is Sir Gawain a typical knight? Can you make accurate comments on the hidden meaning of language? Send work to your teacher via Google Classroom, Google Drive or email. Activity 1 Use the correct key word in the sentences below. Each word can only be used once. brutish savage formidable virtuous integrity paragon obligation a) The Miller lacked _______________ as he would steal corn and over-charge for it. b) I know the Green Knight is a _______________ character because when he arrives on his large, armoured war horse everyone is speechless. c) The Green Knight’s challenge suggested he was a ______________ person who did not follow the normal rules of society. d) The policeman praised the _____________ person who had returned the wallet of cash. e) A knight has an _______________ to protect his king and kingdom. f) When Sir Gawain volunteers, he is a ______________ of virtue and honour. g) The ______________ lion could not be stopped from attacking the young gazelles. Activity 2 Read the extract from page 56-63 about Gawain’s journey to the Green Chapel. Always above and ahead of him flew a flock of geese, pointing the way north, a guiding arrowhead in the sky. It was the route Gawain knew he must follow, that would lead him, sooner or later, to the place he most dreaded on this earth... the Chapel of the Green Knight. Despite the deep bitter winter, Gawain rode on through the wastelands alone, always keeping the flying geese ahead of him and the wild mountains of Wales to his left. -
Sideless Surcoats and Gates of Hell: an Overview of Historical Garments and Their Construction by Sabrina De La Bere
Sideless Surcoats and Gates of Hell: an Overview of Historical Garments and their Construction by Sabrina de la Bere Some were sleeve- less and some not. Menʼs came in vary- ing lengths and may be split for riding. In the 14th C womenʼs had a very long and wide skirt. Herjolfsnes 37 (right) is thought to be a mans surcoat from the 14th C. It has relatively small arm holes. Below is a page from the Luttrell Psalter showing Sir Geoffrey Luttrell being attend- ed by his wife Agnes de Sutton and daugh- ter in law Beatrice le Scrope. Both are wearing sideless sur- Source: Time Life pg. 79 coats that bear their Many myths have grown up around the sideless sur- Herjolfsnes 37 heraldic arms. There coat. This class will look at what is known and what is http://www.forest.gen.nz/Medieval/ is great debate in cos- articles/garments/H37/H37.html speculation. We will look at how the surcoat evolved t u m i n g in its 200 years of use by men and women. Lastly we circles, as will discuss how to construct one of each of the major to whether styles. This handout is designed to be used in the con- such he- text of the class. raldic sur- Cloaks and overtunics of various designs exist from coats ex- earliest history. Where the sleeveless surcoat originates isted and, is unknown, but it begins its known popularity in the if they did, 12th Century. were they In the picture above, a knight on Crusade has an over a limited tunic. -
"Ja Ne M'en Turnerai Trescque L'avrai Trovez". Ricerche Attorno Al Ms
Ja ne m'en turnerai trescque l'avrai trovez Ricerche attorno al ms. Royal 16 E. VIII, testimone unico del Voyage de Charlemagne à Jérusalem et à Constantinople , e contributi per una nuova edizione del poema Thèse de Doctorat présentée par Carla Rossi devant la Faculté des Lettres de l’Université de Fribourg, en Suisse. Approuvé par la Faculté des Lettres sur proposition des professeurs Aldo Menichetti (premier rapporteur) et Roberto Antonelli (deuxième rapporteur, Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza"). Fribourg, le 10/01/2005 Note finale: summa cum laude Le Doyen, Richard Friedli [Copia facsimile della rubrica e dei primi versi del poema, effettuata nel 1832 da F. Michel sul Royal 16 E VIII della BL] Carla ROSSI - Thèse de doctorat - Note finale: summa cum laude 2 Ja ne m'en turnerai trescque l'avrai trovez Ricerche attorno al ms. Royal 16 E. VIII, testimone unico del Voyage de Charlemagne à Jérusalem et à Constantinople , e contributi per una nuova edizione del poema INTRODUZIONE....................................................................................................................................................... 4 PRIMA PARTE 1. Il testimone unico del VdC e Eduard Koschwitz, suo scrupoloso editore................................................... 6 1. 1. Albori degli studi sul poema: "Dieu veuille que cet éditeur soit un Français!"................................... 6 1. 2. Sabato 7 giugno 1879: il testimone unico scompare dalla Sala di Lettura del British Museum........ 11 1. 3. Eduard Koschwitz....................................................................................................................................... -
A Case Study of Samuel Adams and Thomas Hutchinson
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Supervised Undergraduate Student Research Chancellor’s Honors Program Projects and Creative Work Spring 5-2007 Reputation in Revolutionary America: A Case Study of Samuel Adams and Thomas Hutchinson Elizabeth Claire Anderson University of Tennessee - Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_chanhonoproj Recommended Citation Anderson, Elizabeth Claire, "Reputation in Revolutionary America: A Case Study of Samuel Adams and Thomas Hutchinson" (2007). Chancellor’s Honors Program Projects. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_chanhonoproj/1040 This is brought to you for free and open access by the Supervised Undergraduate Student Research and Creative Work at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Chancellor’s Honors Program Projects by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Elizabeth Claire Anderson Bachelor of Arts 9lepu.tation in ~ Unwtica: a ~e studq- oj Samuel a.dartt;., and g fuun.a:, !JtulcIiUu,on 9JetIi~on !lWWuj ~ g~i6, Sp~ 2007 In July 1774, having left British America after serving terms as Lieutenant- Governor and Governor of Massachusetts, Thomas Hutchinson met with King George III. During the conversation they discussed the treatment Hutchinson received in America: K. In such abuse, Mf H., as you met with, I suppose there must have been personal malevolence as well as party rage? H. It has been my good fortune, Sir, to escape any charge against me in my private character. The attacks have been upon my publick conduct, and for such things as my duty to your Majesty required me to do, and which you have been pleased to approve of. -
Guidance on the Use of Royal Arms, Names and Images
GUIDANCE ON THE USE OF ROYAL ARMS, NAMES AND IMAGES 1 The following booklet summarises the legal position governing the use, for commercial purposes, of the Royal Arms, Royal Devices, Emblems and Titles and of photographs, portraits, engravings, effigies and busts of The Queen and Members of the Royal Family. Guidance on advertising in which reference is made to a Member of the Royal Family, and on the use of images of Members of the Royal Family on articles for sale, is also provided. The Lord Chamberlain’s Office will be pleased to provide guidance when it is unclear as to whether the use of “Arms” etc., may give the impression that there is a Royal connection. 2 TRADE MARKS Section 4 (1) of the Trade Marks Act 1994 states: “A trade mark which consists of or contains – (a) the Royal arms, or any of the principal armorial bearings of the Royal arms, or any insignia or device so nearly resembling the Royal arms or any such armorial bearing as to be likely to be mistaken for them or it, (b) a representation of the Royal crown or any of the Royal flags, (c) a representation of Her Majesty or any Member of the Royal Family, or any colourable imitation thereof, or (d) words, letters or devices likely to lead persons to think that the applicant either has or recently has had Royal patronage or authorisation, shall not be registered unless it appears to the registrar that consent has been given by or on behalf of Her Majesty or, as the case may be, the relevant Member of the Royal Family.” The Lord Chamberlain's Office is empowered to grant the consent referred to in Section 4(1) on behalf of Her Majesty The Queen. -
British Royal Banners 1199–Present
British Royal Banners 1199 – Present Geoff Parsons & Michael Faul Abstract The presentation begins with the (accepted) date of 1199, the death of King Richard I, the first king known to have used the three gold lions on red. It continues to show how King Edward III added the French Royal Arms, consequent to his claim to the French throne. There is then the change from “France Ancient” to “France Modern” by King Henry IV in 1405, which set the pattern of the arms and the standard for the next 198 years. The story then proceeds to show how, over the ensuing 234 years, there were no fewer than six versions of the standard until the adoption of the present pattern in 1837. The presentation includes pictures of all the designs, noting that, in the early stages, the arms appeared more often as a surcoat than a flag. There is also some anecdotal information regarding the various patterns. Anne (1702–1714) Proceedings of the 24th International Congress of Vexillology, Washington, D.C., USA 1–5 August 2011 © 2011 North American Vexillological Association (www.nava.org) 799 British Royal Banners 1199 – Present Figure 1 Introduction The presentation begins with the (accepted) date of 1199, the death of King Richard I, the first king known to have used the three gold lions on red. Although we often refer to these flags as Royal Standards, strictly speaking, they are not standard but heraldic banners which are based on the Coats of Arms of the British Monarchs. Figure 2 William I (1066–1087) The first use of the coats of arms would have been exactly that, worn as surcoats by medieval knights. -
THE LION FLAG Norway's First National Flag Jan Henrik Munksgaard
THE LION FLAG Norway’s First National Flag Jan Henrik Munksgaard On 27 February 1814, the Norwegian Regent Christian Frederik made a proclamation concerning the Norwegian flag, stating: The Norwegian flag shall henceforth be red, with a white cross dividing the flag into quarters. The national coat of arms, the Norwegian lion with the yellow halberd, shall be placed in the upper hoist corner. All naval and merchant vessels shall fly this flag. This was Norway’s first national flag. What was the background for this proclamation? Why should Norway have a new flag in 1814, and what are the reasons for the design and colours of this flag? The Dannebrog Was the Flag of Denmark-Norway For several hundred years, Denmark-Norway had been in a legislative union. Denmark was the leading party in this union, and Copenhagen was the administrative centre of the double monarchy. The Dannebrog had been the common flag of the whole realm since the beginning of the 16th century. The red flag with a white cross was known all over Europe, and in every shipping town the citizens were familiar with this symbol of Denmark-Norway. Two variants of The Dannebrog existed: a swallow-tailed flag, which was the king’s flag or state flag flown on government vessels and buildings, and a rectangular flag for private use on ordinary merchant ships or on private flagpoles. In addition, a number of special flags based on the Dannebrog existed. The flag was as frequently used and just as popular in Norway as in Denmark. The Napoleonic Wars Result in Political Changes in Scandinavia At the beginning of 1813, few Norwegians could imagine dissolution of the union with Denmark. -
Grade 5 Instructional Packet 2
Grade 5 Instructional Packet 2 Dear Parents & Guardians, We hope this instructional packet finds you and your family healthy! In this packet, you will find grade level materials to complete over the next two weeks. The packet covers concepts in ELA, Math, Science, Social Studies, PE, Art, and Music. To keep your child engaged in learning, we hope that you take advantage of this resource. We encourage your child to do their very best and acknowledge their progress by signing the “Student Evidence of Involvement Statement” at the bottom of this page. Overview of assignments (check off as completed) - Week 3 Assignments ✔ Week 4 Assignments ✔ Reading Log Reading Log ELA- Read “Black Blizzard” + Comprehension ELA- Read “The Amazing History of Dogs” + Questions Comprehension Questions Grammar- Conjunction, Preposition, Grammar- Perfect Verbs Interjections (3 worksheets ) Writing- Facebook prompt Writing- Animal writing prompt Math - Subtracting Decimals 2-7 Math - Dividing a Decimal by a Decimal 7-6 Math - Making Line Plots 14-3 Math - Order of Operations 8-2 Math - Measurement Data 14-4 Math - Evaluating Expressions 8-4 SS- “American Revolution” SS- “Conceived of Compromises: Creating Article and quiz the U.S. Constitution” Article and quiz SS- “Colonization and Revolutionary War: SS- “Our System of Checks and Balances” Introduction to the Revolutionary War” Article Article and quiz and quiz Completed Three Items from the Science Completed Three Items from the Science Choice Board Choice Board When your child has completed and signed the assignment sheet, please use your phone to take a picture and then email it to your child’s teacher or have your child sign into their Google Classroom account to respond to the post entitled ”Weekly Evidence of Involvement”. -
The Coat of Arms of the MOST REVEREND KEVIN J
The Coat of Arms of THE MOST REVEREND KEVIN J. FARRELL, D.D. Bishop of Dallas BLAZON (heraldic description): Arms impaled. In the dexter: Gules, on a fess per bend wavy Argent three fleurs de lis Azure, in the sinister chief two crossed swords Argent, in the dexter base a molet Argent. In the sinister: Per fess Or and Azure, a lion rampant per fess Gules and Or, standing on a mound of rock Argent. SIGNIFICANCE: The dexter impalement (on the observer’s left) displays the arms of the Diocese of Dallas. The red field honors the Sacred Heart. The diagonal wavy band with three fleurs de lis represents the Trinity River, named by early Spanish explorers, which flows through the diocese. The fleur de lis appears on the coat of arms of Pope Leo XIII, who established the Diocese of Dallas in 1890. The two silver swords in the upper right honor St. Paul, patron of the first permanent Catholic settlement in northeast Texas. The sword was the instrument of St. Paul's martyrdom. The star in the lower left locates Dallas in Texas, the Lone Star State. The sinister impalement displays the arms of Bishop Farrell. The lion rampant honors Theodore Cardinal McCarrick, Archbishop emeritus of Washington, and the Irish sept of O'Farrell. In the upper portion of the shield, gold (yellow) and the lion (red) are derived from the Arms of Cardinal McCarrick, whom Bishop Farrell assisted as Auxiliary Bishop of Washington. The lower portion of the lion in gold (yellow) derives from the Irish sept of O'Farrell. -
Vexillum, June 2018, No. 2
Research and news of the North American Vexillological Association June 2018 No. Recherche et nouvelles de l’Association nord-américaine de vexillologie Juin 2018 2 INSIDE Page Editor’s Note 2 President’s Column 3 NAVA Membership Anniversaries 3 The Flag of Unity in Diversity 4 Incorporating NAVA News and Flag Research Quarterly Book Review: "A Flag Worth Dying For: The Power and Politics of National Symbols" 7 New Flags: 4 Reno, Nevada 8 The International Vegan Flag 9 Regional Group Report: The Flag of Unity Chesapeake Bay Flag Association 10 Vexi-News Celebrates First Anniversary 10 in Diversity Judge Carlos Moore, Mississippi Flag Activist 11 Stamp Celebrates 200th Anniversary of the Flag Act of 1818 12 Captain William Driver Award Guidelines 12 The Water The Water Protectors: Native American Nationalism, Environmentalism, and the Flags of the Dakota Access Pipeline Protectors Protests of 2016–2017 13 NAVA Grants 21 Evolutionary Vexillography in the Twenty-First Century 21 13 Help Support NAVA's Upcoming Vatican Flags Book 23 NAVA Annual Meeting Notice 24 Top: The Flag of Unity in Diversity Right: Demonstrators at the NoDAPL protests in January 2017. Source: https:// www.indianz.com/News/2017/01/27/delay-in- nodapl-response-points-to-more.asp 2 | June 2018 • Vexillum No. 2 June / Juin 2018 Number 2 / Numéro 2 Editor's Note | Note de la rédaction Dear Reader: We hope you enjoyed the premiere issue of Vexillum. In addition to offering my thanks Research and news of the North American to the contributors and our fine layout designer Jonathan Lehmann, I owe a special note Vexillological Association / Recherche et nouvelles de l’Association nord-américaine of gratitude to NAVA members Peter Ansoff, Stan Contrades, Xing Fei, Ted Kaye, Pete de vexillologie. -
The Legacy of the Roman Empire and the Middle Ages in the West The
The Legacy of the Roman Empire and the Middle Ages in the West The Roman Empire reigned from 27 BCE to 476 CE throughout the Mediterranean world, including parts of Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa. The fall of the Roman Empire in the West in 476 CE marked the end of the period of classical antiquity and ushered in a new era in world history. Three civilizations emerged as successors to the Romans in the Mediterranean world: the Byzantine Empire (in many ways a continuation of the Eastern Roman Empire), and the civilizations of Islam and Western Europe. These three civilizations would become rivals and adversaries over the course of the succeeding centuries. They developed distinct religious, cultural, social, political, and linguistic characteristics that shaped the path each civilization would take throughout the course of the Middle Ages and beyond. The Middle Ages in European history refers to the period spanning the fifth through the fifteenth century. The fall of the Western Roman Empire typically represents the beginning of the Middle Ages. Scholars divide the Middle Ages into three eras: the Early Middle Ages (400–1000), the High Middle Ages (1000–1300), and the Late Middle Ages (1300–1500). The Renaissance and the Age of Discovery traditionally mark the end of the Middle Ages and the beginning of the early modern period in European history. The legacy of the Roman Empire, and the division of its territory into three separate civilizations, impacted the course of world history and continues to influence the development of each region to this day. -
The Armorial Windows of Woodhouse Chapel
nf Jtrailli. WITH REFERENCES TO THE ARMORIAL SHIELDS IN WOODHOUSE CHAPEL. (N. stands for the North Windows, S.for the South, and E.for the East.) Maude Percy .tpJohn lord Neville.=y=Elizabeth Latimer. TI ——1 Margaret Staf-=i pRalph first Earl of=i =Joane Beau-= f=Robert Ferrers of Oversley. Thomas lord Furnival. John lord Latimer. ford. Westmerland. fort. (1st husb.) (page 327.) (page 327.) (Note, p. 327.) John lord Ealph Margaret lady Richard William lord Fauconberg. (N. 7.) KATHARINE DUCHESS OF NORFOLK. El zabeth lady Neville. Neville Sorope. (N. 11.) Earl of George lord Latimer. (N. 6.) (N. 3 and S. 2.) Greystock (p. 327.) ofOvers-Philippa lady Salisbury Robert bishop of Durham. (N. 8.) Alianor Countess of Northumber- (N. 9), and =f= ley. Dacre. (N. 12.) (N. 5.) Edward lord Abergavenny. land. (N. 8.) Mary lady Ne- I (S.I.) =f (p. 330.) Anne Duchess of Buckingham. (N.4.) villeofOvers- I ( Cecily Duchess of York. (p. 337.) ley. (p. 333.) ! 1 King Heniy= =Margaret Ralph 2d Earl of Sir John Sir Thomas ]EUchard Earl of Warwick Katharine= =Wiffiam lord Has VI. (E. 3.) of Anjon. Westmerland. Neville. Neville, and Salisbury. Neville. tings, (p. 339.) (E.4.) (N. 1.) (N. 10.) (p. 330.) I Edward Prince of Wales.=Anne Neville. Hastings Earl of Huntingdon. (Anns in the East Window.) THE ARMQRIAL WINDOWS OF WOODHOUSE CHAPEL. 317 MR. JOHN GOUGH NICHOLS, F.S.A., read a Paper on THE ARMORIAL WINDOWS erected in the reign of Henry VI. by John Viscount Beaumont and Katharine Duchess of Norfolk in WOODHOUSE CHAPEL, by the Park of Beaumanor, in Charnwood Forest, Leicestershire.