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Texts in English Document generated on 09/29/2021 4:08 a.m. Vie des arts Texts in English Number 68, Fall 1972 URI: https://id.erudit.org/iderudit/58967ac See table of contents Publisher(s) La Société La Vie des Arts ISSN 0042-5435 (print) 1923-3183 (digital) Explore this journal Cite this article (1972). Texts in English. Vie des arts, (68), 89–100. Tous droits réservés © La Société La Vie des Arts, 1972 This document is protected by copyright law. Use of the services of Érudit (including reproduction) is subject to its terms and conditions, which can be viewed online. https://apropos.erudit.org/en/users/policy-on-use/ This article is disseminated and preserved by Érudit. Érudit is a non-profit inter-university consortium of the Université de Montréal, Université Laval, and the Université du Québec à Montréal. Its mission is to promote and disseminate research. https://www.erudit.org/en/ THE VANCOUVER ART GALLERY DANS LES GALERIES DE ... (suite) 1145, rue Georgia Ouest Jusqu'au 29 octobre : Enquête sur l'art canadien actuel; Jusqu'au 25 octobre: Venturl et Rauch; 29 octobre-5 novembre : Cinéma structuré; 15 novembre -17 décembre : REGINA Prix Théodoron; Directions 72 : Dean Ellis et Richard THE NORMAN MACKENZIE ART GALLERY Prince. University de Saskatchewan Jusqu'au 31 octobre : Sculptures d'extérieur; Jusqu'au 15 octobre: Legs Douglas Duncan; 27 octobre-26 novembre: NEW-YORK Diversité : Est canadien; 10-13 novembre : Sérigraphies WHITNEY MUSEUM OF AMERICAN ART d'Alex Colville; Jusqu'au 15 décembre : Exposition de 945, avenue Madison jouets fabriqués par des artistes de la Saskatchewan. Jusqu'au 23 octobre : Executive Order 9066, Exposition photographique par Maisie et Richard Conrat; Jusqu'au 5 novembre: Albert Blerstadt (1830-1902): 16 octobre-26 SASKATOON novembra : Dessins de Joseph E. Yoakum; 19 octobre - 3 ART CENTRE. MENDEL ART GALLERY décembre: Frederick Law Olmsted (1822-1903); 18 no­ AND CIVIC CONSERVATORY vembre - 7 janvier : Rétrospective de Lucas Samaras; Jusqu'au 15 octobre : Notations en passant par Nathan 21 novembre -1 janvier : Gravures de Louis Lozowick : Lyons (1970); 1 au 31 octobre: Joe Plaskett & Don 12 décembre -14 janvier : Sam Francis. Paris; 15 octobre-15 novembre: Peintures de F.N. THE SOLOMON R. GUGGENHEIM MUSEUM Loveroff; Novembre : Gravures sur le Théâtre au 18e siècle; 1071, Cinquième Avenue 15 novembre-15 décembre: Enquête sur la Saskatchewan, préparée par le Centre d'Art de Saskatoon; 1 au 31 dé­ 6 octobre - 26 novembre : Exposition de jeunes artistes cembre : Sérigraphies d'Alex Colville. d'Amsterdam, de Paris et de DUsseldorf ; 27 octobre - 21 janvier : Joan Miro : Champs magnétiques; 8 décembre - 11 février : Eva Hesse. VANCOUVER MIDO GALLERY — 936, rue Principale PARIS 1-20 octobre : Sculptures de Vancouver; 22 octobre -10 MUSÉE DU LOUVRE novembre : Ruth Anne Booth; 12 novembre -1 décembre : Exposition de tapisseries d'artistes de Vancouver; 3-23 Jusqu'au 2 octobre : Le Dessin Français néoclassique; décembre : Exposition de Noël. 21 octobre-31 décembre: Dessins du Musée Teyler EQUINOX GALLERY — 1139A, rue Robson Harlem; 14 octobre - 22 janvier : Exposition de la Col­ Octobre, novembre et décembre : En permanence : Josef lection de François 1er. Albers, Herbert Bayer, Paul-V. Beaulieu, Edith Bouchard, MUSÉE NATIONAL D'ART MODERNE Marie-Cécile Bouchard, S.-Mary Bouchard, Jack Bush, A. J. 7 octobre • 4 décembre : AGAM. Casson, Patrick Caulfield, Jean Dallaire, J. C. de Vilallonga, ORANGERIE DES TUILERIES Wayne Eastcot, Lillian Freiman, Emlllo Greco, Gordon House, E. J. Hughes, Gary Lee-Nova, Jean-Paul Lemieux, 27 octobre - S Janvier : L'Art nègre dans les collections Norman McLaren, Michael Morris, Kasuo Nakamura, Alfred publiques françaises. Pellan, Helen Piddlngton, Jean-Paul Riopelle, David Roberts, GALERIES NATIONALES DU GRAND-PALAIS George Segal, Ernest Trova, Victor Vasarely, Ronald 11 octobre-11 décembre: Barnett Newman; 18 octobre - Woodall. 15 janvier: L'Ecole de Fontainebleau; 28 octobre-18 dé­ cembre : Photographies soviétiques. substructure is directly bound to the techno­ ART IMPLIED IN THE BEAUTIFUL logical and scientific revolution, (and) this TEXTS IN AND THE USEFUL culture in full development creates its models in a new system of the arts: movies, comic By Andrée PARADIS strip, design, pop music, architecture (town planning), etc. Besides, it borrows its techni­ ques of thought and its knowledge from the To look at implied art is to analyse a form language of the sciences, modern mathematics, ENGLISH of spontaneous art which results from a com­ physics, biology and sciences of man."d) bination of circumstances most often non- The new culture offers many examples of premeditated. Thus, more and more, the implied art, this dimension which adds to beauty of machines, the severe style of the design, which is concerned especially with useful object, the astonishing variety of the form after having put function in question. graphic image create new and powerful im­ Etienne Souriau defines implied art by con­ pressions in the receiver or visual consumer trasting it with the old idea of applied art capable of appreciating beauty by the simple (that is, in industry): "This amount of art means of the imagination, without the abso­ which is found not superimposed or added to lute necessity of having recourse to the crite­ industrial work, as a correction or an addition ria of the past. The progressive awakening of more cr less refundant, but the amount of a collective awareness of the problem of industrial art, from the time when it is per­ physical and cultural environment coincides fected and achieves new forms accomplished with an implicit recognition of this art matter or admirable; a quantity of art which certainly ot course that we find in the prime object — can be discerned by an analysis of thought mainspring of the industrial age — and in the but which can be put aside only by thought many productions of the age of communi­ because it is an intimate part of this creative cation. work, in which it occurs inevitably and by What is happening is exactly the opposite its very nature."(2) At the side of great artistic of the predictions put forth by dogmatists experiments which are to be found at the level such as Durkheim and Wilbois, who at the of forms of thought and which exist by their beginning of the century denounced the taste only momentum, this other form of art of the in art and the concern for safeguarding aes­ beautiful in the useful manifests, it too, the thetic values as incompatible with the advent need which man feels to express his talents, of an industrial society. Art, at least colour, is his knowledge, to the world. taking possession of the public square, is (Translation by Mildred Grand) installing itself in the factory, and is invading the localities of public transport. It is evident NOTES that the technological revolution entails the (1) P.-H. Rivière et L. Danchin, Linguistique et cul­ collapse of the substructure of traditional cul­ ture nouvelle. Éditions Universitaires, 1971, p. 10. ture, but at the same time it gives birth to (2) Charles Lalo, Etienne Souriau, Raymond Bayer, Revue d'Esthétique, Presses Universitaires de "a new culture, not learned in school, whose France, Tome IV, 1951, p. 237. to the facts of assembly implicit in the defi­ nition of an industrial product. The importance of design in our industrial society depends on its ideological, economic and social implications. Thanks to the nume­ rous studies to which it gives rise, it is characterized by efforts tending to humanize modern techniques. On the other hand, its achievements give an aesthetic value to our civilization. Its power of attraction upon the eye, dynamic and constantly renewed, encour­ ages trade of the object on world markets and stimulates export. To raise the level of good taste and the conditions of life of all are among its objectives. Design can play a posi­ tive rôle in economic life. It is, however, necessary for it to define constantly reasonable policies which answer the needs of the society in which we live, capitalist or socialist, but firmly industrial. Another important function of design: to offer to the consumer the final opportunity to create his own environment, and to be able to make personal choices. That having been said, the design which attained professional height at the time of the Bauhaus, does not succeed nowadays in keeping alive the sense of research which had distinguished it at its birth; with this exception; if you wish, con­ cerning Italy, where activity in this area is FURNITURE IN QUEBEC intense and puts Italian design in the fore­ most places of the avant-garde, as the Bau­ haus was itself in the time of the neoplastic By Laurent LAMY forms of Mies van der Rohe. However, we continue to be impressed by the present Do you know that in 1970 the sales of achievements which are seen in official ex­ Quebec furniture reached 286 million dollars, positions, where three-quarters of the objects of which more than a third, 115 million, show affiliation with Jacobson, Eames, Mies represents the amount of sales in other van der Rohe, Breuer or Le Corbusier. Nothing provinces of Canada? Here is a real economic less is needed than a Joe Colombo, an Olivier potential. But in spite of these figures, the Mourgue or a Pierre Paulin to break the greater part of design remains poor in Quebec. routine and the established forms, although Although for about twenty years a few the true revolutionary formulas concern chiefly creators and a few institutions have sought to the treatment of new materials (this is seen give an impetus to design, the delay has been in the expansion of polyuréthane foam with considerable. In 1956 and 1957. the index Gaetano Pesce or again in the inflatable published by the National Council of Design structures of Quasar).
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