Rain!

Vol. VI, No. 58 THE OBSERVER.1971 serving the notre dame-saint. mary's college community Tuesday, December ?, SMC presidential search now? Kathy Bakyw Priorities qu 'not as yet contacted' about presidential search committee at St. Mary's.

by Jodi Campbell Bambenek said, “I don’t see how unification could The search for a new St. Mary’s President, and be complete by 1972.” means for securing Notre Dame student Barlow disputed Bambenek’s statement by cooperation in the protests over suspension of saying “We never put a date on it. The reopening of unification were the prime topics at last night’s negotiations is our focus.” meeting of SMC student government officials with Fr. Maurice Amen CSC stated that, if when the students and faculty. reasons are located, “If they are good reasons we The priorities of the protest over the decision may make the same decision.” were also discussed during the ninety minute Mary Orr, SMC sophomore said, “People have session. _ different priorities. We might not think it’s a good Fr. Cannier SBP Kathy Barlow said that she did not know if reason.” the presidential search SMC’s acting president Sr. Bambenek queried, “If the reasons are valid, why Alma Peter called for last week would be conducted are they secret? The decision was made by a group “We must make the people over not in communication with those affected. Outside there more aware and con­ as it was last year. Miss Barlow, a member of last scious..." year’s search committee, reported that she has arbitration comes after inside communication "not as yet been contacted” about a position for breaks down...we never had any. I think if you’re herself on the new committee. looking for the guys in white hats there aren’t any.” Several people, including Barlow, questioned the Means of obtaining the cooperation of ND necessity of selecting a new president, contending students were discussed. that immediate total merger by the two schools “We must make the people over there more ought to be the goal of the current SMC ad­ aware and concious of why they haven’t respon­ ministration. ded.” Fr. Roger Cromier stated. Don Mooney reported that an all night vigil will be held Tuesday Dec 7. The vigil is scheduled for 10 student demands pm and will be held in the administration building if Fr. Amsi that can be arranged. If the administration building Both Miss Barlow and Student Assembly is not available the student center will be used. Representative Eileen Fitzpatrick suggested that Darlene Gallina emphasized that the action was not "If they are good reasons, we the current priorities be reevaluated in light of the only to show solidarity but also to educate the may make the same decision" regarding the merger. “small amount of time” remaining in the semester. participants in what is happening. The semester ends Dec. 19th. Presently the Don Mooney presented a statement that had been priorities stand as they were presented in the first signed by himself and nine other Notre Dame statement issued byStudent Government Those students stating that at least half the blame must priorities are: belong to the University of Notre Dame.” —1. justification of the decision “It is basic to Christian ethics to never stop --2. the location of an outside arbitrator and trying,” Fr. Amen declared. “Education is one of —3. a reversal of the decision. the few things when good people will go down with Barlow contended that since there are only two the ship. If it’s a bad ship they’ll abandon it like more weeks before vacation tactics could not afford hell.” to be “separated." SMC Physics professor, Dr. He suggested that the demand for arbitration be Mark A. Bambenek, in discussing the rationale the modified to let faculty, students, administration and ND teach-in (sleep-in) trustees set forth that the merger had to be con- trustees make decisions together. sumated by December 1 for their decision to go into The statement also presented a proposal that the effect by 1972 is “legitimate” because decisions two boards meet jointly, in an open meeting and regarding faculty tenure and budgets must be made that the two schools should continue at the present at this time. Even with reopened negotiations, level of cooperation. ...see page 10

India to follow P.O.W. rules.

1 SI6.M - U P S WOW V I O l T N lf 1XT1 recognizes Bangla Desk rebels 34#..34 3-4 4 4 (C) 1971 Washington Star plies. India’s policy is to try to avoid head-on battles so far as possible. New Delhi, Dec. 6-As Indian troops pushed into But Bangla desh spokesmen have said in the past , WAS East Pakistan from all sides, Prime Minister In­ that their forces would take no prisoners from the dira Gandhi announced today India’s formal army which they said has murdered, raped, recognition of the government of Bangla Desh pillaged and burned East Pakistan. (Bengal nation). India is trying to bind its new ally to military This declaration that East and West Pakistan no conventions which will prevent this attitude and longer exist as one nation provides a legal basis for therefore offer hope of avoiding bitter last-ditch cooperation between India and her new ally. fights by the 3*£ P akistani divisions in the E ast. The Indian government, which had originally India has guided the exile regime since its sponsored the Bangla desh government as an exile founding. But the Indian government has become regime in Calcutta, is now seeking to exercise some increasingly worried that the moderate leaders of control over Bangla desh military forces which she ths Bangla desh government might be outflanked by armed and tarined. more radical forces if the struggle goes on in­ India has publicly proclaimed that she will ob­ definitely. serve Geneva Convention rules for prisoners in East A foreign ministry spokesman said it was too, Pakistan, and it wants the local insurgent forces to early to say wherre the Bangla desh government - do the same. This is intended to encourage the would be established now - with Dacca still held by THAT TI MEL OF VCAR AG/i IW.' Pakistani army to surrender. the Pakistani army - and where India’s new am­ An Indian military spokesman said today that bassador would be sent. No ambassador has yet East Pakistan is now isolated from West Pakistan, been named. with no hope of receiving reinforcements or sup­

More on India-Pakistan war on pages 3 and 10 Page 2 THE OBSERVER Tuesday, December 7, 1971 Over ND release SBP Barlow dislikes OBSER VER wording of statement Staff by Daniel P. Rock Dame and the co-ex program will be out down. Obviously, she said, St. Mary’s Student Body they stand to lose by this President Kathy Barlow said decision. Details and tickets for the yesterday that she “disliked” the Miss Barlow reiterated her wording of thestatement of Notre demand of a whole reversal of the Dame’s Student Government no merger decision. released Sunday night. “There is a need to put Observer Xmas bash can The statement decried the pressure on Notre Dame’s Ad­ “injustice" of the recent merger ministration and Trustees, and cancellation. It asked for the we are preparing actions now,” “provost in cooperation with the she said. be obtained from your four college deans and depart­ “As far as St. Mary’s is con­ ment chairmen” to clarify details cerned right now, actions are of procedures for St. Mary’s continuing and things are going students getting ND’s degrees. very well,” she added. department heads “In general,” Miss Barlow (In a related move, Kathy said, “It’s obvious that the Barlow released the following writers already have accepted telegram from Trustee Fr. Meil the decision. Even though they McCluskey.) — GSC support the strike, they them­ selves aren’t taking any action— they aren’t taking any part in the strik e.” Miss Barlow said that the word “decried” used by the Student Government does not have the “right perspective.” According to Miss Barlow, if ND Student Government “decried” the lack of information supplied to the students, they should have demanded the information. Miss Barlow also said that the Student Government of Notre Dame also limited themselves to three categories: transfer students, co-ex classes and primarily degrees. “The part of degrees is just a small part of a larger picture,” she said, “Where are all the other issues?...the decisions and the people who made them? What are they going to do with the Notre Dame Administration?” Although Miss Barlow agreed with the statement’s contention that many students at Notre Dame expressed apathy about the non-merger because Notre Dame is going co-ed anyway, she said that Notre Dame students must realize that a small number of girls will be taken in to Notre

McCluskey telegram

To: Kathy Barlow

Stunned by decision to postpone S j S s?: merger made totally without my participation during October 22 Board meeting. I repeatedly stressed impossibility of turning back and urge completion of unification plans no matter what. Tragic that mutual lack of confidence can block this necessary development. I see no future for St. Mary's without Notre Dame and less worthy future for Notre Dame without St. Mary's.

Rev. Neil McCluskey St. Mary's Executive Board We ran them in a lot of college plant locations. These conferences newspapers last year. Their purpose permit deep probing of sticky was to answer spine of the critical questions. They help us to understand questions students were asking about the concerns of students. But they Rev. James Riehle, C.S.C., our company. involve relatively few students and Dean of Students , announced the Maybe you saw them. A lot of GEpeople. formation of a Security o and Traffic Advisory Board. students did. And a lot wrote So we’re going to share some of The Board, made up of to us about them. In many cases the the questions and answers (like the representatives of the University ads triggered additional questions, ones above) with you by continuing Community, will act as an ad­ questions so provocative our ads in college newspapers. visory body to the Dean of that we’ve decided to expand our And we'll make sure our people Students in matters relating to communications with college see your questions, too-through traffic and s ecurity on the Notre students. company magazines and plant Dame campus. We’re doing it in several ways. newspapers. The Board is charged with We've already started to have We think your concerns are assisting in the development of conferences of student opinion important. And we think you should University policy on matters of leaders and GE people at our various Traffic and Security. The Observer is published daily during the college semester ex­ G E N E R A L ® ELECTRIC cept vacations by the students of the University of Notre Dame and St. Mary's College. Subscriptions may be purchased for $8 per semester from The Observer, Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, second class postage paid. Notre Dame, Ind. 46556. U.S. suspending THE some aid to India

by Bernard Gwertzman (C) 1971 New York Times

Washington, Dec. 6 continuing to brand India as OBSERVERServing the Notre Dame and Saint Mary’s College Community the “Main Aggressor” in the conflict with Pakistan, The United States today suspended a large portion Vol. VI, No. 58 SECOND FRONT PAGE Tuesday, December 7, 1971 of its economic aid to New Delhi. The State Department, reflecting the Nixon Administrations anger at Prime Minister Indira Gandhi’s Government, announced that it was Dacca by night cutting off $87.6 million in development loans. Charles W. Bray III, the department spokesman, said that the freeze should be viewed in the context that “The United States is not making a short-term Evacuations and curfews contribution to the Indian economy to make it easier for the Indian government to sustain its military efforts.” Left untouched by the suspension was another are rule in East Pakistan $135 million in loans, either aimed at long-term by James P. Sterba projects or for purchase of goods already com­ (C) 1971 New York Times someone said mitted to India. Now it s 9:14P.M. and there is another dull boom Officials said that the freeze would probably have Dacca, Pakistan, Dec. 4 (Delayed)- The city is far away, another siren, little effect on In d i’s resolve to pursue the conflict lightless at 8:30 P.M. Nothing moves. A 5:30 The government information official said at 7:30 with the Pakistanis but was a further sign of curfew sent people from the streets. Curtains are P.M. that 31 Indian planes were shot down in both American pique. Last week, the Administration cut pulled, candles burn shaded from windows. There wings of Pakistn today, but no one really believes off $13.5 million in licenses for military exports to are few sounds. A dog howls now and then, a jeep or it. Thirteen were downed in East Pakistan, he said; India. truck slips by, lights out. Reporters saw four downed over Dacca during the The mood within the administration was clearly The clouds have dimmejj the moonlight, the stars day and three others smoking from hits by an- anti-Indian, consistent with a statement issued on are faint. The crows, after a day of soaring tiaircraft fire. Saturday by a high state department official who overhead among Indian and Pakistani warplanes, Pakistani air force Sources claim the capure of said that India had systematically sought to worsen have ceased their noisy vigil. The capital of East nine Indian pilots, including a wing commander. the crisis in East Pakistan and therefore “bears the Pakistan is listening and waiting. They also say an Indian SU-7 , a Soviet - built major responsibility for the broader hostilities that At 8:32 Dacca hears three booms in the distance, fighter, was forced to lant intact at the airstrip. have ensued.” A siren wails. No sounds of jets. Another deeper- Two Pakistani F-86 fighters were downed, they Officially, the U.S. remains neutral, to the extent tone siren. said, one hit by Pakistani ground fire while chasing that it has imposed a halt on all military shipments Now at 8:37 P.M. the whoosh of a jet can be heard, an Indian MIG-21. to both India and Pakistan. But privately and It is high and far away. There is more than one, “It was quite unfortunate, but at least the Indians publicly, India is called the “aggressor.” one firing so far. did not get it,” they added. George Bush, The U.S. Delegate at the United Families of United Nations workers, contractors, Nations, said during the security Council relief workers and others have packed suitcases, The raids provided a spectacular show for deliberations over the weekend that India was the waiting to be evacuated. They have been told a thousands of Dacca residents. Tiny children “main aggressor.” In an interview this morning United Nations aircraft - an American C-130 Her- dressed in rags scurried out for better views as the over the Columbia Broadcasting System, Bush said cules - is coming from Bangkok to take them out. Indian Migs passed on a strafing and rocketing run in referring to India that “There’s quite clear Children are confused; some whine. The hotel’s on their way to the airport from the middle of town, aggression. It’s obviously quite clear.” hall lights are on but room and ground - floor lights People watched from the tops of buildings, ducking Bray said that Bush’s remarks represented those have been blacked out and the windows taped. ' sometimes when antiaircraft shells popped too of the administration. The Scottish chef has prepared another buffet for close. Hotel residents climbed on the roof, where Administration officials said that Predsident dinner: chicken and lamb curries, rice cucumbers, color-television cameras recorded ballet-like Nixon himself was determined topin responsibility fish, cold plates;. No beer or coke left. The waiter dogfights and raids on the airport, on India for the fighting. This followed, State said the hoarding began this afternoon. Diners eat One film crew worked in bathing suits, saying Department officials said , Mrs. Gandhi’s “Total by candlelight, talking of rumors and whether they might as well get a suntan. Others had room lack of responsiviveness” to repeated American things will get worse or better. Most seem to think service deliver cold drinks and lunch. As a Mig shot efforts toward a deplomatic solution to the long- worse. over tailed by two sabers and then flew in low over simmering crisis. About 50 journalists are in the hotel punching the airport, a cameraman turned to a uniformed These officials did not seek to deny that the efforts their typewriters by candlelight and collecting waiter to say: “Oh waiter, waiter. Make that a by Pakistani President Agha Mohammaed Yahya scraps of information. Photographers and film double order - fruit cocktail and iced tea with lime” Khan to crush the separatist movement in East crews and writers trouble over getting their films (there is no lemon in East Pakistan), Pakistan had precipitated the crisis. But the and articles out. There is constant tuning of radios At 12:30 p.m. newsmen were taken to the airport argument being used to justify the Anti-Indian bias in search of outside news. by military officers to see a downed Indian Mig. of recent days was that India had expanded what The hotel filled in the afternoon. Besides They arrived just in time to be strafed by Mig’s that was essentially an internal Pakistani matter into an evacuees, Pakistan International Airlines workers destroyed two of three small single-engine United all-out war. from the airport piled in, three and four to a room. Nations aircraft parked by a hangar only a few Nine of their co-workers were killed in the Indian yards away. Air Force raids on the airport today. They said the Several television cameramen lay on their backs, raids started last night at about 3 A.M. and ended filming the Indian planes through a blaze of an- for the day by midafternoon. “Of course, they have got to break for tea,” (continued on page 12)

Washington -President Nixon met with Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Elliott Trudeau in the first of his scheduled five meetings with Western leaders before his trips to Peking and Moscow. Trudeau was World reported to have discussed with the President the recent meeting with Soviet Premier Alexi N. Kosygin. on campus

Briefs United Nations, N Y .-Israeli Foreign Minister Abba Eban told the U N. General Assembly that his government was willing to resume 4:15 lecture, clagett g. smith, some negotiations with Egypt on the basis of the program drawn up by six problems in the history of violence, 127 African heads of state for the organization of African unity. The niewland (C) 1971 New York Times program has not been made public, but reportedly does not call for an News Service Israeli withdrawal commitment before the talks begin. 7:00 meeting, flying club, 120 o'shag

Washington -The Senate confirmed the nomination of Lewis F. 7:30 lecture, ken felt, damn everything but Powell Jr. to the Supreme Court by an 85 to 1 vote, with the lone op­ the circus, flanner pit posing vote cast by Sen. Fred R. Harris. The Senate then began to debate the more controversial nomination of William H. Rehnquist. A 8:00 lecture, dr. peter naus, aging and vote on that nomination is not expected until at least the end of the urban problems, flanner lounge week.

Washington -Sen. Edmund S. Muskie’s bid for the Democratic Presidential nomination will be endorsed this week by Sen. John V. Tunney of California, sources in Washington said. The endorsement nd-smc will be one of the most important for Muskie since it comes from the leading Democrat in California, which holds one of the most important prim aries. Page 4 THE OBSERVER Tuesday, December 7, 1971 ND-SMC student leaders issue first joint demands Junior Year Student leaders on both Because we (men and women) until the facts are known, we campuses have joined forces to are segregated, our stereotypes mustassume thatat least half the demand that trustees from Notre of each other are perpetuated, responsibility must lie with the Dame and St. Mary’s resume our insensitivity to the other's University of Notre Dame. in New York merger negotiations by January situation is increased, and our In light of the above, we 1972, Eric Andrus, spokesman for access to the other's collective demand: the two groups announced and individual wisdom is 1). Immediate and formal diminished. commitment by both Boards of Washington Square College of Arts and Science yesterday. of N ew York Universitysponsors a The joint statement released Because of the recent decision, Trustees and Administrations after last night’s meeting marked this unhealthy segregation will that negotiations will resume in Junior Year in New York. the first unified action by groups continue. This is surely the case January 1972; for present and future students of 2). Furthermore, that students The College, located in the heart of the city, is an on the two campuses. The integral part of the exciting metropolitan community statement reads: a separate SMC. Just as surely, and faculty be accepted as this is the case for present ND members of an ad hoc committee of New York City— the business, cultural, artistic, As men and women who con­ and financial center of the nation. The city’s extraordi­ sider themselves members of one students, regardless of the convened for making final nary resources greatly enrich both the academic academic and social community, promise of a coeducational ND decisions in in such negotiations, program and the experience of living at New York we join in the call for a re- the future and "continuing with representation equal to that evaluation of the recent decision cooperation" of ND and SMC. of trustees and administrators. University with the most cosmopolitan student body to reverse the merger of ND- 2). That this decision was made in the world. SMC. unilaterally by the Boards of Trustees violates the avowed This program is open to students recommended by the The goal of a new respect for the opinions of all deans of the colleges to which they will return for coeducational institution is one John Barkett, Notre Dame SBP members of these "Christian their degrees. towards which we have worked Kathleen Barlow, Saint Mary's Communities" in the decision collectively for several years. We SBP making process. Don Mooney, Student Union There are strong and varied offerings in many areas, cannot allow this goal to be such as fine arts, urban studies, languages including abandoned without protest. 3). The present secrecy Social Commissioner regarding the reasons for the Fr. Roger Cormier, C.S.C., non-European, mathematics in the College and at the We acknowledge the fact that it Courant Institute, psychology, and others. is not only the women of SMC whodecision is an insult to students Acting Director SMC Campus have been insulted by the and faculty of both communities, Ministry A qualified student may register for courses in all other and carries the implication that Melissa Underman, Saint Mary's decision, but that members of schools of the University, including the specializations in both communities have been negotiations were not conducted SBVP in good faith. Bill McGrath, Student Union Commerce and Education. done serious injustice: In the last week, the respon­ Director The situation which the The University sponsors programs in Spain and France. proposed merger would have sibility has been placed on the Mary Ellen Stoltz, Co-ed itro. remedied is best, if seldom, Sisters and Trustees of Saint Scholastic Write for brochure to Director, described as one of segregation.Mary's. This may be the case, but Dave Coring, Keenan Hall Junior Year in New York President Darlene Gallina New York University Violence Tom Pifferetti, ND Senior Class President New York, N.Y. 10003 by Jack Kelly However I noticed the excellent Jeanne Seymour facilities provided for Football, Eric Andrus “The poor sooner or later will Hockey, and Baseball.” Eileen Fitzpatrick be heard, non-violently, but Floyd Kezele Asked to validate his argument John Robinson loudly stressing the violence concerning the violence of inherent in American Football football, he said, “I can in­ and contrasting it to the telligently and rationally prove ■«' fa * FLAIR! * philosophy of the Catholic my point through statistics, that Church.” The preceding is a football is more violent than quote from a letter recently soccer.” He went on to say “I do received by Notre IDame not want to eliminate football, but President, Fr. Theodore M. offer soccer as an alternative.” Hesburgh, protesting the Presently the Notre Dame violence of American Football. soccer club receives an allocation The letter from Nick Matavulli, of $600, which Matavulli feels “is Indiana Youth Soccer Organizer, quite insufficient to outfit and was a plea to “educators on our maintain a team.” campuses who promote football, When questioned as to Fr. to re-examine their souls and Hesburgh s reply, he stated “Fr. give an opportunity to their Hesburgh refered the matter to students to engage in team sports Fr. Joyce, Executive Vice- other than the violent sport of President, to consider the Football.” possibility of increasing the Specifically Matavulli wanted soccer team’s allocation.” Fr. Hesburgh, “as a Catholic and He felt however that Fr. educator,” to give more financial Hesburgh had “skirted the issue support to the “non-violent sport of the violence of football, of millions of Catholic boys, that because of it’s monetary is soccer.” relevance at Notre Dame.” In a telephone interview with Matavulli also stated that he the Observer, Matavulli said “I had written the “POPE ” in a feel this way because, when I hope that “he could as an in­ refereed a soccer match at Notre telligent Catholic, like Fr. Dame, I had no facilities to Hesburgh, possibly help the change, the soccer field was very cause to increase the non-violent poor and there were no members sport of soccor on our Catholic of the ND Athletic Staff present. Cam puses.”

INTERVIEW CANCELLED? ~ YOUR AIR FORCE IS HIRING I COLOR IN THIS "MINI- POSTER" OF ONE OF THE At these typical annual salaries for Junior Officers: PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES! 1. Buy a whole bunch of Flair pens. You A qua (11). Olive (12). Please do not color $8,300 at entry (9,500 if you fly) need black, red, blue, green, brown, unnumbered areas. $10,200 after 2 years (12,000 if you fly) orange, yellow, pink, purple, grey, aqua & 3. C ongratulations! You have created a $12,100 at 3 years (13,900 if you fly olive. (You need them anyway for school.)/ genuine full color portrait of someone you 2. Now—color in the picture according to know and love. Maybe. If he is not your these color guide numbers. Black (1). Redfavorite presidential candidate, have pa­ With many sweet fringe benefits. (2). Blue (3). Green (4). Brown (5). Orangetience. You’ll see your man soon in the (6). Yellow (7). Pink (8). Purple (9). Grey (10) Flair Election Collection! THERE IS STILL TIME! Call ext. 6635 WITHOUT DELAY! « Tuesday, December 7, 1971 THE OBSERVER Page 5 UN cease-fire bids

by Eric Pace But as the debate droned on to the General Assembly if the air and ground activity had taken stationed at various field stations (c) 1971 New York Times into its third day, Italy withdrew Council were crippled by place since (the preceding 24- a draft cease-fire resolution and dissension. hour period). The area along the in the area. No hope was held out here for United Nations, N.Y., Dec. fi— France announced that her ef Some delegations, including cease-fire line had been active, passage of the five-country draft The Security Council debate on forts toward framing another the British and French, are hut no ground moves had been resolution that was before the the-Wdian-Pakistan war bogged resolution had failed. understood to feel, however, that made by either the Indian or counbril today. down further today as diplomatic No resolution has been passed little can be accomplished by Pakistan military forces.” With Italy as its principal moves tbward a cease-fire so far. largely because the Soviet touching off a free-for-all debate The other report, for the sponsor, the draft resolution resolution foundered on the Union and China, both of whom in the 131-member assem bly, preceding 24 hours, said Tassara called on India and Pakistan to threat of new vetoes in the have the veto, have been at even though there is no veto Gonzales had reported “that accept a cease-fire “as a first Security Council. loggerheads in the packed there. sporadic air activity by both step” while the council would The possibility of shifting the council chamber. No com m ent on the possibility sides was continuing.” continue meeting in search of debate to the General Assembly Tonight the Chinese member, was immediately forthcoming It continued: measures to produce peace. was raised as council members, Huang llua, denounced the Soviet from Indian delegates here, but a “Ground activity along the The Soviet Union was generally growing increasingly impatient, member. Yakov Malik, in harsh Pakistani source gave muted cease-fire line was very active considered sure to veto the urged the United Nations to make term s. endorsement to the idea. during the past 24 hours, with measure, however. Yesterday it some move toward stopping the Huang, wearing his usual Mao "if there is no other way out, almost continuous artillery, tunic, said to Malik: "I am most then let's go to the assembly," he mortar and small arms fire.” vetoed an eight-nation draft bloodshed. resolution calling for a cease-fire. Secretary General U Thant, willing to listen to you, sir, said. The reports drew on data who returned to his office today because this will enable myself Neither delegation commented compiled by U.N. observers after an illness of more than a and others to see more clearly the immediately on two two-page month, reported meanwhile, that true features of Soviet im­ military reports on the situation “active" shelling and airstrikes perialism." in K ashm ir that w ere m ade A m erica’s Largint gf Family Clothing Chain by both sides were continuing in Malik made no such criticisms public here in Thant’s name «-d Kashm ir. of Huang early in the debate today. Quoting U N. observers along tonight. He concerned himself The more recent report began the Kashmir cease-fire lines, largely with procedural issues, as follows: Thant said that "no ground which have contributed to, and “The chief military observer of ROBERT HALL CLOTHES moves had been made” there by complicated, the stalemate the United Nations Military 404 WEST WESTERN AVENUE • SOUTH BEND. INDIANA either army, however, in the 24 between the two countries, which Observer group in India and hours preceding 11 a.m. today, have the veto power. Pakistan, Lt. Gen. Luis Tassara West Pakistan time. Mindful of this, Sevilla-Sacasa Gonzales (a Chilean), reported On the E ast front, a U.N. reminded the council that U.N. on fi December 1971 at 11 hours Open every night PHONE: 287-6722 spokesman here reported, both machinery existed for tran­ I West Pakistan Time) that no ’til 9 :30 sides had agreed to cease sferring debate on a crisis issue major changes in the pattern of hostilities near Dacca for four hours so that U.N. and non- Pakistani consular personnel Saint Mary’s “Last Gasp” could be evacuated to Bangkok Cinema series faces a unique problem in the after - math of the What is life without love? by air. No agreem ent was reached in unmerger’ . It isn't a last gasp the council chamber, however. any longer. The name was originally in­ The Nicaraguan representative, Guillermo Sevilla-Sacasa, ex­ tended to imply that all future pressed the mounting film series would have to be run desperation here when he called through such Notre Dame organizations as the Cultural on the United Nations to act. He sa id : Arts Commission. With the expected unification now post­ “Neither the Security Council nor the General Assembly can poned, the Religious studies department, sponsors of the remain motionless while series, are sponsoring a contest machineguns do away with to rename the series, which is thousands of lives in a region where understanding should now expected to continue. flourish and brotherly un­ Prizes for the contest will be 2 season tickets for the first prize, derstanding. This is all I wish to and one season pass to the the 20 say, Mr. President. I wish to say film series for the second prize. only this at the hour of grave Entries should be given to Dr. responsibility which is vested in Wernz of the Religious Studies us Mr. President: Let us do Department before the end of something and do it soon.” exam week.

G ulf “The Legal Basis for Air Pollution Control! ” will be discussed in a telecom lecture by 10 % OFF Sheldon J. Plager, professor of On any mechanical law at the University of Illinois, a t 8 p.m. Tuesday (dec. 7) in work and winterizing Room 205 of the University of (snow tires included) Notre Dame’s Engineering Hall. The talk, sponsored by the For Students and Midwest Universities’ Com­ University Personnel mittee on Air Pollution, will be piped by closed - circuit television to member institutions Roseland Gulf of the Committee. Plager's talk 402 U.S. 31 North A cro ss is the second in a series of six planned by the gorup. from Burger King

Cultural Arts Commissions Performing Arts Series presents

Night m m S trom 8«ewe< of the Following Day * * * * * * * with Marlon Brando

Dec. 8 7 & 9 pm From one beer lover to another. Engineering Auditorium THESTROH BREWERY < OMI’ASY DETROIT. MICHIGAN 4*22* Admission $1 PAS Patrons Free Page 6 THE OBSERVER Tuesday, December 7, 1971 r THE OBSERVER Tom Bornholdt AN INDEPENDENT STUDENT NEWSPAPER Editor-In-Chief. Glen S. Corso Value Added Assistant Editor Assistant Editor All successful newspapers are John Abowd T.C. Treanor ceaselessly querulous and bellicose. They never defend Business Manager anyone or anything if they can help Advertising Manager Jim Jendryk it; if the job is forced upon them, Bill Bauerle they tackle it by denouncing someone or something else. It is come to the notice of many concerned people, not to mention a H.L. Mencken few concerned pterodactyls, that the present American society, is Business: 283-7471 News: 283-1715 presently in danger of overproducing material goods to the point of ecological annihilation, if not a chronic deficiency of spiritual vitamins. So before we are drowned in a sea of cars with fins, Yours Truly will offer a totally revolutionary concept of economics that will save us from BioSystem Cataclysm. Take a piece of wood, carve it into a chair, and in doing so one converts the cheap piece of wood into a moderately expensive chair, process, as anyone in Principles of Econ knows, adds value to the raw ND is getting it too! material in this case, wood. By summing up all the value added that America produces, one gets one definition of gross national product. In m any European countries, furtherm ore, there is w hat is known as a value-added tax. If one takes $10 of wood and makes a $30 chair, one has added a value of $20. If the rate of the value added tax in a par­ The un-merger is a week old now and doesn’t look as if it is going to ticular country was 10 percent, the chair maker would have to pay a suffer the quick demise so many are wishing upon it. That it is living, and tax of $2 for each chair he produced. So, as step one, Yours Truly would have our beloved government will probably continue to live is a shame. It’s a shame because the institute a large value-added tax. A bare minimum would be at a rate decision is atrocious and deserves quick and final oblivion. of 100 percent. 150 percent would be even better. This would serve as a All protesting done so far has been done by St. Mary’s students. They possible incentive for people not to produce any more chairs, electric are losing a great deal by the decision—losing Notre Dame diplomas and toothbrushes or SST’s. It may not be totally successful in this goal, Notre Dame education. But, a little noticed and less cared about fact is however, and besides it won’t take care of the already existing that Notre Dame students have just as great, if not greater, stake in this mechanization. The large value added tax’s main purpose would be farce. therefore, to supply the large amount of funds that the government Right now roughly 1500 St. Mary’s girls take courses over here. That’s would need for Phase Two of the plan, (heretofore to be known as the 1500 girls that are walking around and sitting in class—girls that are Bornholdt Plan). It is particularly suited for this, a value added tax of generally available to converse with, to exchange pleasantries with, and 150 percent would supply 1.5 trillion dollars, since our GNP is roughly 1 trillion. to share learning with. Phase Two is more ingenous. What if someone was to take a chair If un-merger sticks, and if St. Mary’s girls are charged some ridiculous and bust it up into scrap wood? He would then be reducing its value credit hour fee to take courses over here next year then there won’t be from $30 to $10. 1500 SMC girls on campus, there probably won’t even be 150. This enterprising young savant has caused a net value addition of Under the Notre Dame plan we’ll have an additional 250 girls here—but negative $20. What I here propose is that the government extend the those 250 will be added to 150, not 1500. value added tax to negative values, except that for these, the govern­ That would be a real disaster—a real disaster for students on both sides ment pays the person at the given rate. For instance, a rate of 10 of the road. St. Mary’s girls would be forced to limit their education to thepercent, the destruction of one chair would give its destroyer a $2 small number of courses offered there; neither they nor the Notre Dame subsidy. The negative value added tax is roughly in the same relation students will have the benefit of even the partial co-education we have to the positive value added tax as the negative income tax is to the progressive income tax—an extension of the principle to a previously now. neglected domain. Instead we will be faced with the largely unpalatable situation now The negative income tax would preferably not have a flat rate, being cooked up by Hesburgh and Co. Instead of having over 1700 women however. Certain prohibitions would have to be included. Obviously to co-educate with, we’ll have 400, maybe. the military would have to be excluded, lest SAC generals be tempted That, contrary to whatever opinion you subscribe to, is not co­to become instant trillionaires. In a similar vein, any form of negative education. That is the old game played out by the Ivy League schools— value added that causes pollution would not be subsidized. Simply bring enough women here to dress up the place, enough women to con­ burning things will not do. The destroyers must find more attractive tinue to attract top applicants who aren’t interested in a monastic type m eans. life, enough women so that the Justice Department can’t sue the On the other hand, the destruction of capital goods which produce in university for discrimination on the basis of sex. turn more of the despised products, should clearly be subsidized at a Notre Dame can’t or won’t admit enough women to make co-education higher rate. Lastly, the value reduction of objects in a natural manner should be given a higher rate of subsidy. a reality. At best their plan is a half-measure, as it was designed to be. Picture the results of this type of government policy. Whole new Without unification the half measure is a ploy—a pitiful ploy at that. industries will spring up. Into Factory A, of General UnMotors, cars A lot of verbiage has been thrown around so far about the un-merger, go in and scrap iron comes out. Into the factories of American Rust, some of it good, some of it bad. The St. Mary’s students are trying to getthe scrap iron comes in, and iron ore would come out. Finally, miners the decision reversed, Notre Dame Students, true to form aren’t doing would be paid to put the ore back in the ground. anything. Nor will they do anything unless they think it will directly affect Meanwhile, m any chem ical plants across the nation will be taking in them. gasoline, kerosene, motor oil, etc., producing petroleum that is then Well, it will. The present Sophomores and Freshmen will suffer the piped back into the ground. These would be relatively easy, but with withdrawal pains of co-ex replaced by Notre Dame’s brand of co-ed. some good American research, who knows what may arise? Factories Think about, think about this campus with a third-less women, think by which wood comes in and trees come out. Electricity comes in and coal comes out. about your classes with a third-less women. Then, call Notre Dame Goods would not be the only thing effected. Services would qualify. Student Government and see if they need some help. And show up at Negative medicine would pay ex-quacks for infecting people. Vandals La Fortune tonight at 10 p.m. would be government subsidized, as would that clumsy TV repairman who leaves one’s set worse than before. Speaking of TV, commercials would now be subsidized not for selling goods, but for having negative artistic value. The Buffalo Bills would be paid for playing negative football. Johnny Dee would have received it for being able to turn a great basketball player into a good one, a rare talent. Night people The largest negative service, however, would be negative education. People come in smart, are fed false information, confused, and Nite Editor: Jim McDermott bewildered, so that they come out stupid. In light of recent events, this the earliest The Crew: Art "Weatherman" Esposito, Dan Ryan, Don m ay very well be St. M ary’s only hope for solvency. Biancamno A few more professions would be affected. Negative lawyers would Moral Support: Ann McCarry arise advising their clients to escape penalties by “pleading guilty to a Visitors and derelicts: John Abowd, Don Ruane (?!), TC greater charge.” Negative psychiatrists would try to give their Treanor, Glen Corso, Jack Kelly, Dan Rock, Tom Bor­ patients problems, while negative marriage counselors would be nholdt, and some SG people, good and evil. features editor: rick smith (thanks—you know why) subsidized for each divorce they casue. Drewry’s would make a for­ Maniac at th e------machines: Joe Wilkowski tune without even changing. Drug pushers would be paid for the Sporting Editor: James Donaldson amount of damage they could do to otherwise productive people. Newsless Editor: Jeremiah "Luckless" Lutkus, who didn't Negative cosmetics would exist to make people ugly, as would dare show his face. odor ants. Voices on the phone: Joe and the Rev. The merits of this bold plan are obvious. Not only would it sweep the The Phantom: Dan dread curse of affluence from the land, but it would accomplish this Music in the air: Art's radio through true libertarian policy-making this policy financially Friday nite—flamin' and gapin', not to mention partyin' lucrative instead of legally binding. With the great power of American Pearl Harbor: 30 years, and today. Happyfinals! industry properly harnessed, the nation could be back to the good old Out at four, and where's that other typist? days of stone in the twinking of an eyelash. Tuesday, December 7, 1971 THE OBSERVER Pa9« 7 fred schaefer michigan city prisoner program needs books Notre Dame students involved in a teaching “It’s really strange walking into the prison - it’s example, many of the inmates work in the tag shop, program in the Michigan City prison and the Chain kind of ominous. There’s three gates that you have or help make signs for the state road department. of Lakes Youth Camp in Albion Ind., are sponsoring to go through, and you get a really oppressive “There’s really not much demand for a tagger or a a book drive to enrich their library available to the feeling. And then when you meet the inmates, it’s road sign maker on the outside, so it doesn’t do inm ates. really quite a surprise. Most people expect to m eet a these guys a whole lot of good,” Gannon says. The program began two years ago in Professor criminal type, but it’s surprising to see what The top wage is 80 cents a day and some of the Robert Vasoli's criminology class. One of the regular guys they are. They’re a lot like people that prisoners work as much as 14 hours a day. As students, Joe Fagliardi, went on an extra-credit trip we know outside. The stereotype is pretty easily Gannon says, “There are some real shit jobs to the prison, and wrote a paper about the situation broken once you get to know the guys.” th ere.” at the prison. The conditions of the prison, the small Gannon said that there are some “extra-talented According to him, the conditions in Michigan City cells, the barely staple food, the zoo-like conditions guys” in the prison. Some are artists who are are pretty good when compared with conditions in made quite an impression on him. From this came allowed to sell their works, although the money is other prisons across the country. The inmates are the idea for the teaching program. put into a trust fund. There are also some bands, a not as overcrowded as in many other prisons, like A carload of students goes down to Michigan City music club, and a group that is planning to put on the Lorton Reformatory in Virginia. “For the most every Wednesday and Thursday night, to teach “Jesus Christ Superstar” sometime before part, it’s one prisoner to a cell here at Michigan basic math and grammar, and english and math on Christm as. City,” he commented. the high school level. The education program in which the students However, he did point out that there is only one Greg Gannon, a senior English major, has these participate is helpful to the inmates, but there is no doctor in residence for the 1500 inmates. comments: “It’s kind of surprising how interested vocational education instructor in the prison. There The tutoring program needs books—reference the inmates are. Most of them who get into the are a few inmates who teach skills which they are books, or books they and the prisoners can use as program are really interested in learning, and are conversant with, but as Gannon is quick to point out, course m aterial. The books can be dropped off in the really into the subjects that they’re taking. they are not really trained people. But, there are no off-campus office, or boxes which will be placed in “Most of the guys are anxious to talk to people allocations for a vocational ed. program. the halls. outside, especially young people. A large part of my The jobs that some of the inmates hold are really This is the season of giving—give some prisoner a time is spent talking with my students. not rehabilitative and do not teach a skill. For chance to help himself. russell baker aerosol opinionsville

(C) 1071 New York Times the set lights up, groaning and gasping detect it - it is unclear how they know your the com m ercials have gained on the rest of Washington - It is interesting to turn on about the toughness of their beards, the collar is dirty inside; surely, only your us. the set periodically to see what problems inadequacy of their lather, the inefficiency hangman can know for sure - in any case, There does not seem to be as much are bothering the people who live in of their razors, all apparently on the these rude strangesrs then chant, “ring trouble with men’s hair grooming as in he television commercials. It is not a bad assumption that shaving is the great around the collar! Ring around the past. Unsightly dandruff seems to have place to live in - television commercials, American male trauma. collar!” gone out of vogue on television, rather in that is - if you can tolerate the suden I low can we get through to them with the Ring around the collar is not a major the way tonsilectomies have in the real appearances in your home of those message that shaving is actually one of the concern in the world on this side of the world since doctors have overcome the humorless, faintly menecing strangesr day’s better moments? For the vain, it tube. The real collar problems out here patient shortage. who pop in and out with problem-solving affords a valid excuse for close study of a are grim. Such as fraying around the consumer goods. favorite face. For practically everybody, collar because of the inflated cost of shirts. The problem of the slow-starting car, it The problems people have in television it requires just enouh concentration on a People who live in television commercials is contorting to see, still lingers on for commercials, of course, bear no small task to distrct the mind from its real never have the kind of problems caused by those cold winter mornings. How pleasant relationship to what you and I call worries-that high blood pressure, for unpayable prices and lack of money. it is. pausing even so briefly at a world problems. Indeed, one occasionally gets example; the possibility atht all three of For that matter, they never seem to lack where a car problem is a car that starts the suspicion that people who live in your children may fail algebra money, except when there is some slowly on a winter morning. television commercials are so short of simultaneously this semester. . . unutterably sweet, un erstanding, good- problems that they have to invent them. People who live in television com­ fellow, loan-company handout artist In the world as it is, we accept slow Could it be that they envy us, out here in mercials never seem to have high blood waiting in the next scene to pay their bills. starting on winter mornings without the real world'? That they want so much to pressure. Physically, their problems are The rest of the day, they are busy solving thijking about it. Not even non-starting on be like us that they sit around inside the negligible. Their gravest infirmity - the their little nonproblem problems by summer mornings startles us too much, tube trying to think up problems that will television equivalent ot the real-life splurging money on shirts at inflated although it is admittedly an irritant. An give them something in common with us? doctor’s announcement that you will prices, instant “wetness” cures, and a new irritant, but not a problem. In the world as require major surgery - is “wetness.” razor blade so wonderful it will shave it is, a car problem is a car that has been in If so. they are making a sad botch of it. victims nf “wetness” may “give offense to barbed wire with grandmother’s lye soap. the repair shop for two weeks and a man Among men who live in television com­ others - unnecessarily, of course, thanks to The world of television commercials is there who hates to be telephoned and mercials, for example, there is an un- the miracle of the aerosol can - but the not entirely changeless, although most of wishes you would quit annoying him about shakeable conviction that the greatest ailment never seems to be terminal. the problems being confronted there this it. problems in the United States today is Another problem among the commercial fall are the same problems that were being It is not healthy to spend too much time shaving. Where did they ever get the idea inhabitants this season is “ring around the solved exactly the same way twenty years watching the people who ive in the that shaving is an ordeal? For more than collar.” This is a condition in which the ago. Nobody in commercials solves his television commercials. They have been twenty years they have been turning up interior of a man's shirt collar is laundered identity crisis anymore with a cigarette, locked up in that tube for too long. At least there in their little bathrooms, every time only incompletely. Rude strangesr who which is one point at which the people of since 1952, at a guess. two tales from payment on a house, and the girls and I c r a m i n t o m o u t h had all our teeth capped, and I had my The tract is valued at upward of $50,000. having fun The Santa Cruz type is distinguished by breasts lifted... yellow long toed “And, oh yes, we bought ski equip­ metallic-looking orange-gold spots run­ blowing if ment...and we traveled...we put 200,000 by Gladwin Hill ning down the middle of its black back, and San Pedro, Calif -Jolene Gearin, says miles on one of the cars in one year...and (c) 1971 New York Times by toes that are slightly longer in relation she was poor before she inherited $200,000 we all saw a psychiatrist...I invested Santa Cruz, Calif. -A very rare variety to body size than other salamanders. four years ago. Now she’s poor again and $10,000 in the stock market and lost $4,000 of salamander known to exist only around Its zoological name is Ambystoma cheerfully admits, “We blew it.” of it...and we spent $5,000 on new furniture, one small pond here was saved from Macrodactylum Croceum. The latter two Mrs. Gearin was living in a $75-a-month a washer and a dryer, small ap­ possible early extinction last week when words are Latin for long-toed and yellow. apartment when she learned she would pliances...“We paid cash for the Santa Cruz county board of supervisors “Ambystoma” is a contraction of a greek inherit $200,000 from the estate of her everything...” voted against turning the habitat into a term for “Cram into mouth,” referring to father Chester Hanson. With her husband, Lessons learned? "You can sure waste a trailer park. the salamander's habit of eating with its Leonard, a merchant marine seaman, and lot of money on cars, and the stock market There are estimated to be no more than forelegs. their four children, she waited through two is a bad investment,” Mrs. Gearin said. 500 to 1,000 specimens of the little lizard­ years of court action for the money. Then Lasting effects? “When we found out like animal, informally known as the Santa This animal is four to five inches long, taxes took part of it. about the money, it brought the family Cruz long-toed salamander, surviving and is carnivorous, eating almost any “But when it came, it really wore us out together. It was the first time in our lives from a species that goes back as much as small form of life that does not eat it first. spending it,” she recalls. “We were just that we really worked and planned 10,000 years. It burrows under willow and oak trees. exhausted. We couldn’t spend it fast together... In the wake of the county ruling, con­ Once a year, on warm rainy nights in enough.” “After the money was gone we started servation groups are organizing efforts to January and February, it moves to a Where did the money go? lighting. They kept saying, ‘Why didn’t we make the salamander area, consisting of nearby pond to breed. The females attach “We bought cars and motorcycles for spend it this way?’ But they were all there about 150 acres, into a preserve where the eggs to certain marsh grasses, such as the the boys, and a truck, and a $2,000 hi- to spend it and we all had fun... animals will be permanently protected. spikerush. fi...and clothes, and we put a down Page 8 THE OBSERVER Tuesday, December 7, 1971 michoel jackson newma

Once in a long while, someone like Randy Newman fifteen, and a student at University High School, he was will come along, and people will stop and listen; for writing music for Metric Music Co. in Los Angeles. although Randy Newman is not like anyone else, he is Graduating on time, he then moved to UCLA, where he not that much unlike you and me. One very obvious majored in music composition for four years, and once difference is that he sings. Another is something a little again graduated on time. more involved. Like talent, along with the need to In the four years that elapsed between his graduation speak his mind; and the ability to do it through music. from UCLA and the release of his first album, Randy Although his name is fast becoming one of the most did little else but what he wanted: writing a little, respected in the music business, Randy Newman, to a reading a lot, maybe looking out of a window. Im­ lot of people remains an enigma. The question keeps portant things. Among them, learning how to wait, for coming up, “Hey, what’s this Randy Newman thing?” Randy isn’t a man of immediate action. And they listen to the album, and they start to answer “I never really wanted to do anything. Really. I themselves, and then they stop. They play the album never have. My decisions have always been made for again. And maybe, just maybe, it will come across that me. Much easier that way.” Ambition is a secondary Randy is doing something very special. He’s singing a thing to Randy. If something becomes a need, then that song in terms so straight-forward and direct that is different. But until then, Randy has time to wait. sometimes you bypass it, and sit there knowing that In 1967 cam e m arriage to Roswitha, his wife. And not he’s just done something, but you aren’t quite sure long after came Amos Newman, their son. what it is. “You know, Amos is really a very underrated name. And the truth of the matter is that you have to listen. So is Harry now that I think of it. Yeah, you know...” Randy is a man who makes no pretentions about being He m ay go on for some tim e unless you’re careful. honest; he just is. There is no muffling glitter to color The truth of the matter is, there really isn’t anything up any empty spaces that may arise in his music. And mysterious about Randy Newman. He gets nervous if there are any, then they are Randy Newman Empty around tape recorders, smokes a lot, drinks Fresca, Spaces, and it is obvious why they are there. and probably reads more than anything else. His Wis music is a very personal thing, and what comes musical influences are few, mainly his two uncles, across, above all, is that he is at all times himself. His Alfred and Lionel Newman. He is, in essence, the guy work is not the kind that is tailored for anyone else; his next door who sings. only compromises are internal ones. But his m usic is something else. His song “ I think I t’s His first album, entitled simply “Randy Newman,” Going to Rain Today” has been sung repeatedly by is not only good, but it is also the kind that could easily artists such as Dave Van Ronk and Joni Mitchell. It be labeled a collection of singles. Each song is an in­ was also one of the hit singles to come off Judy Collins’ dividual statement, and individual experience. It’s not “In My Life” album. Van Ronk calls him “the Hoagy a particularly easy thing to pull together a total album Carmichael of the ’60’s.” And he may not be that far concept when there are 76 people working on it with off. Randy’s songs are musical statements drawn out you. Randy Newman’s album is an outstanding of his soul and put together with his head. Sometimes example that it can be done. they seem like a cry, sometimes a wail from Born in Los Angeles, California, on November 28, somewhere very far away. And sometimes like one 1943, he spent the first three years of his awake life long sigh. But the essence of them all is the unspoken traveling with his family. First they moved to New feeling from which his songs have come, and to which Orleans, then Jackson, and then lived briefly in Mobile you, as the listener, go. before returning to Los Angeles. By the time he was Here’s power and pe| for tired engines!

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It is not a personal letter, as much as an attempt to more light and less heat if you malstrom of Vietnam made their kept the tone of your editorials Dame could go under before St. relate the feelings and decisions of the last few days. It was hoped that committment. To suggest that M ary’s College if useless spen­ others might benefit by the letter, -ed. less invective. this committment can be ding and waste is not corrected. St. Mary's College has a long dear jim , rescinded by executive clemency Sincerely, list of great alumnae and there of late you have been asking me “where’s the story?”, the reason is to look upon the m orality of the Michael Jones are as many Notre Dame alumni that ihaven’tbeen able to answer you is that i haven’t known, and still American people as a slate that P.O. BOx 78 who will back up the facts. don’t, that may be the story, the past week has been a busy one. can be wiped clean with a damp ND. You came to Notre Dame to get work, the un-merger, but most of all thinking and feeling have con­ cloth. Even the most casual a Christian education yet in your sumed any time i would usually have available for story writing, observer can see that morality is desires you ask nothing but evil to maybe the best story is one about a group of people who were begin­ in fact more complex. St. Mary’s College. Where has ning to become cloistered within themselves, came out of themselves Historically the American E d ito r: this great intellectual pursuit and united in the face of dis-unification. people have not been warlike. To the writer of the editorial taken you, certainly not upward as the end of the semester neared, most of us became caught up in There has been no great rush to article in Nov. 30, 1971 Observer in Christianity. our work, our thanksgiving vacations, etc., and began to only live with enlist to fight in any conflict. Any In time of trials people should people, not taking the time to relate to them, or maybe i should say great ment in history defied the work together not condemn Bro. Francis J. Gouhea. with them, the shock of the announced un-merger, the speculation of power of the state to coerce their through ignorance. Call it what the future, the possibility of transfer, combined with a need for support of war. Henry David you may, temporary security, brought us out of ourselves...me out of myself anyway, i Toreau, Bertrand Russell and the emotionalism, ignorance of began to think about transfer, about my friends not being here, about Berrigan Brothers are some of history, or outright cruelty, there Freshman Council the long vacation ahead, and about my priorities, suddenly, it was the men who immediately come should be a public apology to the Meeting: very clear to me that the people i have been living with these past few to mind. However, it should be president and sisters of St. 7 pm tonight months had come to mean very much to me. we all were forced to stop noted that these men, like Mary's College also to the sisters 2nd floor La Fortune and look at our lives, what we wanted to do, what we thought, and, Ghandi, recognized the con se q of Holy Cross Order. All interested students because of it, we grew closer together and more aware of what u en ces of their actions and In making the University of invited for a discussion of friendship and love really mean to us. accepted their outcome. In fact Notre Dame the great Catholic the merger, or lack the crisis of dis-unification unified us into a closer community than when Daniel Webster, visiting school the sisters sacrificed their thereof. has existed yet this year, perhaps this is why i am hopeful and foresee Thoreau in prison, asked him college to make this place grow good things, why he chose jail rather than and be a place on the map. cam arry paying his taxes to support- the The Holy Cross Sisters worked Mexican War, Thoreau replied, here from sun rise to sun set and “What are you doing out there?” teach third grade alongside then after that in the chapel for One might ask the same question Sister Mary Christmastree. But the University of Notre Dame as of Father Toohey. now my bubble has burst, the they would tell the many students As one who has lived through light has been snuffed out, my coming in contact with them and his own particular hearbreak E dito r: hopes have been dashed on the all they asked for was a prayer. over Vietnam and is equally You apparently do not accept jagged edges of broken promises. Today the sisters are seeking saddened by those who opted to 'letters to the editor’ and give What am I to do now? Notre protection for their many retired forsake their country or go to jail, that freedom of the press’ to Dame will open its doors to SMC members rather than go on the I cannot condone sweeping your readers; so undoubtedly you transfers in the fall, w hat is to county and all they get is abuse trouble under the rug through the will find it impossible to find become of so many young men from the men of Notre Dame. stroke of a pen. It is the easy way space for this answer to your who hoped to someday earn a Instead of degradation there out. Taking the easy way out got editorial of November 15th “The degree from the hallowed halls of should be a work of thanks and us into Vietnam in the first place. Only Alternative Left” (poor our beloved St. Mary’s? appreciation and if you really like It would seem more appropriate poor things). My plight is dire indeed. But to quietly endure our loss rather Should you give«a reader the knowing the willingness of Notre PICTURE YOURSELF AS than excaberate wounds that are chance to be heard, I would like Dame men to help the underdog A PAULIST. just beginning to heal. to commend Sister Alma of Saint in times of need, I’m sure that Mike Sullivan ’72 Mary’s College for her courage. I help is not far off. is so easy to be “the good Jo e” and say yes to demands, but it God bless, takes conviction and purpose to Francis the fourth floor Flanner say no. The men across the road freshman fag. wanted to be ‘good Joes’ and now do nothing but complain about let the conditions in their halls. The reasons given by Sister E d ito r: Alma are factual and true. This You noted on your December r spirit certainly is not the first student 3 editorial that “Nuns, like most First picture a re­ government body to try for people in general, tend to harden Editor: their position when they’re at- ligious Com­ parietals, and they have in each munity. A soar I case been turned down by It was with some consternaion Community parents and trustees. that I read of Father Toohey’s founded by Q ^ Your editorial, which in- plea that amnesty be offered to an Ameri- TAKE TIME dicentally, is poorly written, draft resistors and antiwar ac­ can convert tivists who are now in prison or in 1 in, and for, the TO VISIT THE gross and insulting and highly exile. Admittedly there is little benefit of NEW immature, has a sentence which TI111 North Amer­ intriques me to no end: “People substance for arguing that ica. actually suffer for the stupidities America's Vietnam adventure Picture a ' AQUINAS of their administrators” - let’s was anything but a mistake. founder who just reverse that and it makes However, for most of us, I think it was a century ahead of his good sense. is safe to assert that this BOOK SHOP realization came to us as hind­ time. A man Anonymous with a vision (The watermark on the letter was sight rather than through any that came true. ( GIFTS • BOOKS vision on our part. St. Mary's College - ed.) A man with POSTERS Those few of us who did in fact a belief that lorsec America’s debacle in a Community could be modern LOVE NOTES South east Asia and felt suf­ and flexible enough to meet the ficiently repelled by the carnage needs of the Church in every age GREETING CARDS as they arise. A Community that to steadfastly refuse to obey the wouldn't lag behind the times on RELIGIOUS law have paid an awesome price. with the leaden feet. A Community that EDUCA TION E d ito r: For those who had the moral would communicate through the Revolt! Boycott! We demand! stamina to remain here and PENNSYLVANIANS spoken and printed word and one MA TERIA L It's high time that all we challenge the war in the courts it IN CONCERT that wouldn't be hampered by specific activities when new needs Notre Dame men unite behind was a particularly heavy price. arise. ONE BLOCK EAST our sisters at St. Mary’s in the However it should be kept in Athletic and Next, picture the men in this OF NOTRE DAME virtuous cause of bringing these mind that those people have in Convocation new Community. They would be CAMPUS OFF JUNIPER ROAD two fine institutions together. fact broken the law and in Center flexible. Each one would use his As a freshman, I feel per­ breaking a duly constituted law own individual talents in his own sonally cheated by the decision to (hey have been penalized. No Sunday, Dec. 1 2 way and would be given the free­ BROWSERS WELCOME call of the merger. I came to matter what their intention or dom to do so. FREE PARKING 7:30 p.m. These are the Paulists. The Notre Dame under the false how noble their cause the modern religious Community. presumption that I would some resistor has felt his committment ND-SMC Students Keeping pace with the times. OPEN MONDAY & THURSDAY to be such that he has defied the day be a part of the “Notre Special discount Prices Concerned. Involved. TIL 7 00 PM Dame St. Mary’s communitty. authority of his government. The If you can picture yourself as In particular, I find that the outcome has been a particularly Lodge-Floor-Platforms- a Paulist, why not write for more failure of the merger has im­ ugly consequence - prison or information to: Rev. Donald C. $2 Campbell, C.S.P., Vocation Di­ AQUINAS posed a serious obstacle to my exile. Lower Arena-$2 rector, Room No. 400 academic pursuits. I came here Can a fissure that has been Bleachers-$1 planning to major in Elementary created by the head-on clash of BOOK SHOP Education, hoping someday to authority and idealism be closed Present Student ID. poufist fathers. 1 8717 BULLA ROAD by the stroke of a pen? Such a SOUTH BEND, IN 4 6 6 3 7 return to the scene of my at Box Office 415 West 59th Street childhood happiness - to go back position is patently naive. Mon. - Sat. 9:00a.m. New York, N Y. 10019 PH. 272-1704 to St. Maria Albergetti’s Grade Especially considering that a to5:00 p.m. School in Joplin, Missouri and similar stroke of a pen cannot Page 10 THE OBSERVER T uesday, D ecem ber 7, 1971 Pakistan urges not to recognize Bengali rebels Tecch-in, sleep -in

By Hedrick Smith In a 45-minute meeting with published a different version of (C) 1971 New York Times Andrei A. Fomin, director of the the communique, using the term, ministry’s South Asian division, “East Bengal.” A teach-in-sleep-in on the state of the un-merger Moscow, Dec. 6 -Pakistan Marker was reported to have Tass, the Sovet news agency, will be held tonight beginning at 10 pm. Privately urged the Soviet Union expressed strong disapproval of today blamed the “one-sided The site of the first mass action on the Notre Dame today not to follow India’s Russian efforts to win a hearing prejudiced position of the United campus is either the Administration building or recognition of East Pakistan as at the United Nations for Bangla States and the Chinese People’s the independant nation of Bangla desh representatives and to have Republic” for the security LaFortune student center. Posters containing the Desh Well-placed Soviet sources reminded Moscow that Council’s failure to agree on exact information will be distributed earlier today. said such a move was unlikely in Rawalpindi would interpret measures to end the war The purpose of the meeting, according to Eric the near future. formal recognition of Bangla satisfactorily. Andrus, one of the organizers, “is to show solidarity Although Moscow has stead­ desh as an unfriendly act. Both the diplomatic between the two student bodies and to show support in fastly backed India in its con­ The Soviet initiative at the maneuvering at the U.N. and that frontation with Pakistan, United Nations on behalf of what progress of the w ar w ere believed order to achieve the goals set by the studnets and diplomatic sources said there the controlled Soviet press now to be the primary topics at a faculty.” was evidence that the Kremlin calls the “National Liberation meeting today between Dr. K.S. Discussions of the problems surrounding the did not want to risk a rupture in Front of East Pakistan (Bangla Shelwankar, the INdian am­ merger reversal will highlight the evening with diplomatic relations with the Desh)” was interpreted here as bassador, and Vasily Kuznetsov, students and faculty from both campuses invited to Rawalpindi government. an important increase in Soviet first deputy Soviet foreign Informants indicated that advocacy of the East Pakistani minister. Indian sources said it attend. Moscow would probably keep independence movement. was part of th daily exchange of “Entertainment will be provided by one or two local some foreign aid technicians in On rare occasions has the information between the two musicians,” Andrus noted, adding that “There is also Pakistan deliberately to Soviet Union referred to Bangla governments. the possibility of a midnight mass which would be demonstrate its desire to desh rather than East Pakistan. Tass also reported today the maintain ties with Pakistan, But during Prime Minister Indian recognition of Bangla desh celebrated by members of both campus ministries.” although, like other nations, it Indira Gandhi’s visit here in late in a very brief item without may seek to remove dependents September, Moscow insisted comment. It was not carried this of its officials for safety reasons. upon calling the region “East afternoon in Izvestia, the When the Indian government Pakistan” in a joint com­ government newspaper. extended recognition to Bangla munique. India disagreed and desh today, it was known to have anticipated Soviet gradualism on SMC this question. “The Soviets will be very question session cautious,” said one well-placed Asian diplomat. “They will only This week Sr. Jeanne Finske, inch forward very slowly.” SMC academ ic dean, will m eet Soviet sources said Moscow with students to answer any anticipated a short war between questions they might have about Indian and Pakistan and, A their schedules in light of the non­ although concerned m erger. about Communist China’s Wednesday evening at 6 p.m. possible actions, was doubtful she will meet with juniors, taht Peking would intervene Thursday at the same time with militarily in the conflict, sophomores, and Friday at 6 with especially because of a recent freshmen, in the Little Theatre political purge among the top Sr. Jeanne reaffirmed that command of the Chinese army. freshman and sophomores should Well informed diplom ats said follow the academic guidelines T the Indian strategy - coordinated for the degree they intend to with Moscow - was to achieve a receive listed in the catalogue quick and crushing victory over published their freshman year. the Pakistani army in East C 0 S T S Pakistan to enable a government of Bangla desh to begin operating in that region and to allow Indian There will be another PRap troops to withdraw voluntarily. Center Benefit on Friday, Y 0 U Only then, it was explained, December 17, at 7 PM , at Stepan would the Soviet Union go along Center on the campus of the with a cease-fire resolution at the University of Notre Dame. The T H N United Nations. two featured groups are Johnny The Indian objective, as ex­ Littlejohn - back from a suc­ plained here, is to end all cessful performance at the Notre question about the establishment Dame Blues Festival - and E X T R A of Bangla Desh as a separate Simba. Free food will be nation and thereby force other provided as usual. There will be powers as well as Pakistan to a donation of $1.00 at the door. accept it as a fact. The Indian government, well-placed Pitt Club diplomats said, was confident as of now that the necessary Sign-ups and military triumph could be achieved by next weekend, and payment for Western specialists said Moscow’s evicent tactics were to Christmas Bus. ...and saves you money. play for time at the United Nations. Wed. Dec. 8 Your Student Billing Card is yours at no cost Pakistan’s ambassador, at the Indiana Bell Business Office. So, if you Jamsheed K. A. Marker, 7:30 pm to 8:30 p.m presented his government’s live in a dorm you can make long distance complaints about Moscow’s Room 2-D La Fortune calls from your room simply by telling the position to the Soviet foreign operator your card number. ministry this morning, Pakistani officials said. Christmas shop at your Calling by Student Billing Card eliminates Golf Pro Shop the 25-cent additional charge made on every “in the Rock” station-to-station “collect” call within Indiana.

-Golf balls gift wrapped If you’re a dorm resident, get your card now! SKA -Alpaca Golfing m WAWASEE Cardigans -Jantzen Golf shirts

T Bar 9 dec. rope tows -Monogrammed Caps Snow Machines, Ski School, National Ski Patrol, -Munsingwear Indiana Bell 800 Pair of rentals, Golf Jackets ATV Rentals, weekdays 11 AM 10PM weekend & holidays -Novelty items 9 AM 10 PM Group Packages Available Ml. Wawasee New Paris In. - Ski & Toboggan hats 219 831 2106. -Socks Tuesday, December 7, 1971 THE OBSERVER Page 1] Irish rack up second win, 83-76 by “Lefty” Ruschmann ’73 taken, as Notre Dame got off coming on the heels of Sperla's The distance between the thirteen more than Western. fifth personal. Novak’s seven- Stadium and the Convo Center is Both squads fell victim to point binge put his team on top, a lot longer than it looks for errors early in the second half, as 79-64, with four minutes someone attempting the tran­ Notre Dame’s lead waned to 53-46 remaining, and the contest was sition from football to basketball. with 15:52 rem aining. Valibus’ decided for all but statistical But Willie Townsend made the jumper, followed by four points purposes. Careless play, abetted move look quite natural in last awarded Tom O’Mara after a by missed free throws, allowed n ig h t’s 83-77 triu m p h over pair of goaltending calls on Western to sneak within six with Western Michigan, taking team Washington, made things more 0:10 left to play, but Coach honors in scoring (21) and in comfortable for Digger’s squad. Phelps’ first home victory had rebounding (10). Western made another run at the already been assured. The six-point final margin is Irish several minutes later, only Turnovers—49 of them— deceptive, considering how the to fall short again. After Mike marred the helter-skelter match, pressing Irish maintained control Steele connected on a jumper and with the Broncos guilty of 27. of the game almost from the free throw, successive goals by Personal fouls were more or less beginning. Western Michigan's Townsend, Hansen and Stevens even, Western collecting 22 of Mike Steele scored the game’s put the Broncos in a 65-52 hole. Notre Dame’s 20. But it was first bucket, followed by two Tom Chuck Washington traded a superior shooting that told the O’Mara free throws. Steele and pair of long-range baskets with story of the ballgame. Notre O’Mara then traded buckets Willie Townsend’s pair of field Dame enjoyed a 51 percent night before Carl Coleman put Western goals. John Sperla then sand­ fr.om the floor, com pared to only in front 6-4. After that, the Irish wiched six points around another 42 percent accuracy for the broke loose on a 16-2 tear, paced Townsend bucket to put the visitors. Game honors in both by Tom Hansen’s fine outside Broncos in contention one last scoring and rebounding went to shooting. time, at 72-64, with six minutes to Washington, who finished with 25 Trailing 22-9, the Broncos go. tallies and 13 rebounds. tightened up their defense, while Goose Novak then rolled off Willie Townsend, who paced his center Chuck Washington broke seven points in succession, team in accuracy as well as out of hibernation to neutralize highlighted by a three-point play, scoring, canned 10 of 16 shots. the Irish front line. Cold shooting by Notre Dame allowed their lead to dwindle to 29-22, before the Swimmers triumph Townsend brothers made their appearance, to the applause of The Irish swimming team them ahead of Drury (who the 8,828 Irish rooters, and came up a winner in the annual finished fifth in the final event) in Willie Townsend scored 21 points to lead the Irish past West. Michigan opened things up again. Willie Notre Dame Invitational Relays the final standings, 87-84. The top last night at the ACC. responded with sharp play at Saturday, but the ND squad had two finishers easily outdistanced both ends of the court, combining to produce a strong finishing the rest of the six-team field. his soft jumpers with Tom effort to overtake surprising Valparaiso's Crusaders finished O’Mara’s hot outside shooting to Drury College. third with 57 points, just ahead of Frosh eagers propel Notre Dame to its largest The Irish trailed Drury 73-80 fourth-place Bradley, which totalled 56. by Joe Passiatore ’74 as Brokaw got a hot hand towards lead of the half, 48-32. Chuck going into the final event of the the end. Any Notre Dame hopes meet-the 400-yard freestyle Wayne State (47) and Oakland The balanced scoring attack of Washington retaliated with four of turning the game around were relay - but the ND quartet of Joe University (39) rounded out the the Western Michigan freshmen quick points before Willie’s short lived, however, as Brokaw O’Connor, Mark Wilcox, Jim scoring in the yearly event. nullified a 38 point performance buzzer beating goal fashioned a lacked the supporting cast. 50-38 lead at half-time. Meagher, and Gene Krathaus Before their dramatic by Notre Dame’s Gary Brokaw The first half was charac­ churned home in that final event com eback in the m eet’s final last night, as the Irish frosh The Leprechaun record is now terized by good shooting by both with a time of 3:26.2 - good event, the Irish swimmers had suffered a 73-63 setback. Aside 1-2, as they were coming into squads, with the Irish holding a enough for first-place honors. displayed a well-balanced effort. from Brokaw, the Notre Dame tonight’s ballgame fresh off an 53-49 percentage advantage. But ND’s first place finish meant 14 The Irish gathered two firsts offense turned in a weak effort, 80-79 conquest of Valparaiso’s the telling factor was in shots points for the Irish, and it put (800-yard freestyle relay and as Peter Crotty was the only frosh, in which Brokaw again led 200-yard butterfly relay), two other scorer in double figures the Irish with a 32 point per­ Mike Pavlin seconds (200-yard freestyle relay with 10 points. The primary form ance. and 200-yard breaststroke relay), reason for the Leprechauns’ and three thirds (400-yard in­ impotent offense was their frigid dividual medly relay, 200-yard shooting percentage of 29 per­ Fencers The Graduate View backstroke relay, and 200-yard cent. Notre Dame had 82 shots to medley relay (before they Western Michigan’s 57, but the produced their winning effort.) Broncos made good on 45 percent win of their shots. Better Notre Dame cam e out on top in Michael DiCicco, who oversees Brokaw’s night’s work included the 800-yard freestyle relay with the Irish fencing team, is the It is quite obvious to anyone who has been here a few years that the hitting a respectable 15 of 36 from a time of 7:41.6. Jim Kane was winningest active Notre Dame quality of Notre Dame hockey has improved enormously. Despite the the field, and 8 of 10 free throws. the Irish anchor man in that race, coach, and last weekend his unexpected losses at Michigan this past weekend, the ’71-’72 Irish are Western Michigan had four and O’Connor, Mike Wolz, and charges put on a convincing continuing that improvement. The season record has worsened since players in double figures. The Meagher swam the three earlier demonstration of just why this is ’69-’70 but other factors indicate the upw ard trend in perform ance. legs. The Irish won the 200-yard Bronco offense was keyed by First, a look at the Irish rosters reveals an interesting facet of coach Frank Ayers, 22 points, and so. butterfly-relay in a tim e of 1:42.3. The Irish fencers opened their Lefty Smith’s program. One might expect a typical recruiting year to Charles Millinter, who had 21. Ed Graham was the anchor man ’71 season Saturday with a tri­ mean so many freshmen drafted to replace so many graduating Western Michigan also enjoyed in that one, and he got earlier meet at Culver Military seniors. This will probably be the case after this season, when five supremacy in the rebounding support from Krathaus, George Academy, and they completed seniors depart, but it has not been true in the past. department as they had 49 Block, and Frank Fahey. the day’s activities in typical After three years of competition (as near as I can figure, owing to rebounds to Notre Dame’s 22. the changing nature of “official rosters” ), 25 people have played one DiCicco form by defeating The Leprechauns, despite their season for the Irish and have then not played the following year. Of Vanderbilt 21-6 , and Indiana 23- unimpressive shooting, these 25, only six left because of graduation. In other words, the other WCHA 4. dominated the action in the first 19 all had eligibility remaining but were replaced by the more talented In gaining the sweep, the ND half. Late in the period, however, crop of incoming freshmen. swordsmen got perfect efforts the Broncos rallied to even the This breaks down by seasons this way: after ’68-’69,13 lost, three by standings from their top perform ers in each score 30-30 at halftime. Notre graduation, then eight lost, no seniors; and four lost, three seniors. of the three weapon categories. W L T Pis. OF GA Dame’s forte in the initial period Second, ND’s schedule has toughened considerably, especially since In the foil com petition, Mike N o rth D a k o ta 5 3 II 14 33 37 was defense as coach Frank the Irish have entered the WCHA; but the Irish have scheduled the W isco n sin 5 l n 13 37 11 Cornwall went 2-0 against both McLaughlin and the baby Irish best in non-conference competition also. One way to look at this is to Notre Dame 4 4 II 13 39 39 Vanderbilt and I.U., and Matt M ic h ig a n T e c h 3 3 0 12 29 22 employed a full court press Fruzynski and Ron Sollitto check the strengths of teams being added and dropped from the Minn Duluth 4 2 9 * 23 22 similar to that of their varsity schedule. Colorado Col .3 3 0 fi 26 24 duplicated this feat in the sabre M ic h ig a n 3 3 0 (i 22 311 counterparts. The press was After the '68- 69 season, the Irish dropped six teams against which division. But epeeists Tim Taylor D e n v e r 2 2 0 4 III 17 eventually to result in 40 Western they were 9-1-0 and added seven teams against which they went 8-2-2 in Mich State 2 4 9 4 13 20 and Chuck Darkness posted the Michigan turnovers compared to ’69-’70. After ’69-'70, nine dropped, 14-2-0, and nine added (WCHA M in n e so ta 1 7 0 2 18 3.1 best Irish records of the meet, as FRIDAY'S RESULTS only 16 committed by Notre probation year), 6-13-1. This year, as the schedule reaches each of them finished with 5-0 M ic h ig a n 6. N o tre D a m e 3 (o t) Dame. But as a result of the stabilization in the WCHA, five teams have been dropped against North Dakota 8. Denver 4 m arks. Leprechauns’ inability to “buy a which the Irish were 5-5. W isconsin 4. Michigan Stale 1 Overall, the Irish fencers had Michigan Tech 5. Minnesota 1 bucket ” they were unable to take Looking at this overall, in three seasons, ND has played 29 different trouble in only one event. They M inn D u lu th fi, C o lo ra d o C o lle g e 5 advantage of their fine defensive teams with results of 50-32-6 and a win percentage of .610. Twenty of SATURDAY'S RESULTS shaded the Hoosiers 5-4 in the foil Michigan 6. Notre Dame 5 work. division, but weren't threatened those teams no longer appear on the ’71-’72 schedule and against those North Dakota 5. Denver 3 20, the Irish were 38-12-4 (.760). Against the 9 remaining squads, the Wisconsin 4. Michigan Stale 3 Chuck Millinter made good on a in any other areas. DiCicco’s Irish were 12-20-2 (.375); a systematic addition of tougher opponents Michigan Tech 5. Minnesota 3 tip-in and hit a 15-foot jum p shot squad downed Vanderbilt in the Colorado College 8. Minn Duluth 3 shortly after the opening of the foil competition, 7-2, and then Third, the improving quality of the individual player is mirrored i Harvard II. Penn 3 career scoring statistics. Fourteen people (nine currently s' Cornell 3, Brown 4 second half to give the Broncos a coasted home in the sabre and around) have played or scored points in two or more seasons ( R P I3. St. Lawrence 3 lead they never relinquished. epee columns. The Notre Dame C la rk s o n 4. D a rtm o u th 3 Notre Dame came back to knot sabre team was 8-1 against counting goalies). If a person plays two seasons then he has GAMES TUESDAY “com parison” ; if he plays three seasons, he has three. US Olvmpicsat Minnesota the score at 50-50 with about six Vandy and 9-0 against Indiana, Together, these 14 players have 28 comparisons. Of these, 25 ai GAMES FRIDAY minutes left in the contest. and the epeeists were 6-3 against North Dakota at Michigan However, Frank Ayers began to Vanderbilt and 9-0 against I.U. negative, 3 positive. In other words, in only three cases have Irisi Wisconsin at Colorado College players improved their scoring over previous years. All three in Denver at Michigan State connect on medium range The Irish Fencers won’t have to stances came in ’69-’70 when John Roselli, Phil Wittliff and Jim Cordes GAMES SATURDAY jumpers, and the Broncos opened defend their 2-0 mark until after North Dakola at Michigan up a 61-55 lead with 2:48 left. The the holidays, when they will take improved slightly over their '68-’69 figures. This illustrates how Wisconsin at Colorado College younger, superior talent has come along to help spread the scoring GAMES SUNDAY baby Irish attempted what ap­ on Ivy league representative burden around. Denver at Michigan State peared to be a one m an com eback Cornell. Tuesday, D ecem ber 7, 1971 Page 12 THE OBSERVER Money markets making subs

by Clyde H. Farnsworth against the dollar. think will prevail when new rates dollar crisis that was temporarily importance in the battle over the (c) 1971 New York Times Market operators are con­ are fixed. resolved by halting central bank realighment, in which the United vinced that there will be a sub­ Yen today were trading nearly operations in the gold market. States is seeking maximum Paris, Dec. 6—The foreign stantial realignment, and in 11 percent above the old parity, The 20-cent an ounce increase competitive advantage for the exchange markets have taken trying to outguess the authorities while marks were nearly 13 in the gold price was produced dollar. over some of the work of the are bidding up German marks, percent higher. more by the India-Pakistan The weaker the dollar is in the negotiators in the world Japanese yen, Swiss francs, The price of gold hit $40 an conflict than monetary un­ markets, the stronger is the monetary crisis as the major British pounds and other ounce in Zurich, which matches certainties. American position at the currencies continue to appreciate currencies toward levels they the high set in early 1968 during a Wealthy Indians and bargaining table. Pakistanis are traditionally The process was accelerated among the world’s great gold after a meeting of the group of 10 Reporters film war near Dacca hoarders. Gold is smuggled into Gunners were jubilant when they hit an Indian finance ministers in Rome last the subcontinent from points in (continued from page 3) aircraft. From their uncamouflaged bunkers week. Figures put out today by tiaircraft fire, as they made four passes. One was around the airstrip they could be heard shouting the Middle East and sells for at the West G erm an Central Bank in hit, burst into flames and crashed nearby. Moslem phrases in Arabic. least twice the price prevailing in Frankfurt show that other The planes - Mig’s, Gnats and SU-7’s - fired Fewer people were on the downtown streets than Europe. The conflict was ex­ currencies have appreciated 0.3 rockets and strafed but did not bomb , according to usual during the day but hundreds could be seen. pected to boost this demand. percent against the dollar since a government official. Their targets were the Newspapers appeared by midmorning and were The currency changes in the last Monday, on a basis weighted aircraft and hangars. They did not raid the military being hawked on corners. A few beggars were out. market have assumed great in terms of trade with the U.S. contonment nearby or damage the airstrip. There Most shops remained closed but some tea stalls was speculation that they might want to save the were open and men were sitting in them and WANTED strip for an invasion later on. chatting. Officials said the only other town hit by Indian A huge mushroom-shaped cloud that filled the CLASSIFIED Make extra money on immediate commission basis. Call 250 0339. aircraft was Chittagong, the targets there repor­ southern sky most of the day was thought to be ADS tedly being fuel storage tanks and a refinery. The from a burning fuel-storage depot at Narayanganj, Need a ride to New York-New planes were said to also be hitting Pakistani about 10 miles south of Dacca. A government of­ Jersey area for Christm as for a positions along the border in advance of Indian ficial said it was a jute-processing plant that had freak and his brother. Will share NOTICES expenses and anything else. troops. been set afire by guerrillas. Please call 8713. The sky was filled with puffs of white smoke from It is 10:02 p.m. and it is quiet again. No air raids Driveaways Available for bursts of ground fire during the airport raid. yet tonight. A dog is yelping. Christmas Call 283-6962 from 6:45 Need ride from Midwest (i.e. 7:30 before December 12. closer to Springfield Illinois than to N Y.) to N Y. area between Christm as Loans up to ! 150. Pay Xmas and New Years. 6719. back January 20. Morrissey Loan American Indian bookFund Closes Dec. 10. Wanted: Please sell me one good bicycle for Christmas. Like my Call Joanna at 287 2731 for Appt's g irl: Used and Cheap. Call 8520. and Info concerning Viviane Woodard Excl. Cosmetic Line, Need ride to N.Y.C. or Long A 16 year old Crow Indian available only through indiv. Island. Will share expenses and maiden, “Montana Shane”, Cosmeticians. 2 FREE MAKE driving. Leave after 4 pm Dec. 17. posed for this old tintype in Miles UP LESSONS. Please call Jeff 6938. City of the Montana Territory . NEED MONEY? Need ride to Baton Rouge, La. This and other photos preserved Morrissey Loan Fund area around Fri. 17 Dec. 71. Call in the archives of Notre Dame’s Basement of La Fortune 8257. Memorial Library are the early 11:15 12:15. Need ride to Pittsburgh on or after signs of a new collection of books Fantastic offer to ski the Alps Dec. 17. Call Dennis 1049. on American Indian history that during Christmas vacation $270. will be available to an increasing Includes everything. Call 8853. 1, 2, 3, 4, ? Roomates needed for off campus house. CALL 287 1650 number of Native American Faculty: Why break your back? and do yourself a favor. students attending the University Let Shamrock Services fret over and a faculty committee snow. Sidewalks as low as $10 FOR SALE organized to serve their needs. monthly, driveways $25. 288-3659. Great Christm as Gift idea Approximately three dozen Need added income? Sell a Complete Line Waltham Watches prospective students from the needed family service. Call 250 and Jewelry. Rosebud Reservation in South 0339. Wholesale Prices Call Tom 3575. Dakota will be visiting the Cleveland Club Christmas Bus. Unique personalized stationery, campus beginning Thursday to Sign ups La Fottune coke bar. the perfect Christmas gift for that meet, share meals and attend Mon. Tues. Wed. 7-8 p.m. or call special someone. Inquire by call classes with Notre Dame Gary 8150. 1167 or come see our vast selection students during the weekend. at 611 Grace or 315 South Regina. LOST A program of Indian dances, FOR SALE: Mem's figure skates, songs and short welcoming Lost: blue philosophy notebook. size 10. hardly used; 8648. messages is planned for 8 p.m. Needed for finals. Call C.J. 1470. Christmas give away. All 8 tracks Thursday (Dec.9) in Washington FOR RENT now only $3. Call 6715. Hall. Students wishing to loan their basketball ticket to one of Single room for rent second Sale: Sony TC 8 track cartridge the visitors for the Saturday semester. Good hitching. Call recorder. New $135. Now only $90 233 6534. or best offer. Frank 3238. afternoon contest with St. Louis University are asked to contact Single room available off cam pus Unworn men's Wyler Watch. their hall president. Channing for second sem ester. Call 234-5671 Retails $50 will sell for $30. Bracke of the Robert F. Kennedy between 7:30 and 9:30 PM. Original guarantee included. Cal 3662. Institute for Social Action is PERSONALS coordinating student volunteer For Sale: One pair Head Killy 800 efforts (Photo courtesy of The Dairy Queen of Skokie is still skis. Brand new, perfect con­ Frank Clark, Library microfilm making MAGIC BOTTLES. Stop dition. Good price. 318 Howard, in 416 Augusta 5106. 8240. department). To the Supreme of Lemans Great Xmas present: Portable 8 It was a most remarkable night track tape player; like new. Call the temptations of Farley and Tom 1208. Lyons The Hall President’s Council Presents: For Sale: Sony Stereo Tape Kay recorder, accesories. Garrard Who needs mistletoe? We did fine SLX 2 Turntable, Complete Saturday night without it! Excellent condition. Must Sell The Flying Pfaff Best Offer. Mike 8712. Budweiser To Securities Analyst What? Can't Type? Will type ping...ping...PI NG papers of any size for reasonable fees. Bibliographies and footnotes FOUND loo. Want to do them over the weekend and even through exam Tiffany Glass Candles Found: 1971 St. Charles week. Call Chip at 8257. Prepatory ring. Call 3438. For Sale: Darkroom Equipment Omega B 22XL enlarger, 2 lenses, Beautiful Christmas Gifts W ords Ida 2d a 3do 4da 5da dryer, timer, safelight, rm trays, M0 M .♦s u s 4.35 1.55 many extras, 3 months old save 11 15 1.00 1.50 1.85 .2.10 2.40 over $100. Total Price $250. 232- Six different scents 14 20 1.30 1.95 2.15 2.55 2.95 8698. 21 25 1.70 2.55 3.20 3.85 4.45 26 30 2.10 3.15 3.95 4.75 5.45 Pandora's buys books. 20 per cent 31-35 3.45 3.45 4.45 4.35 4.1$ cash 40 per cent credit. ND and 36-40 2.80 4.20 5.25 4.75 7.75 SB Aves. HPC giving all profits to give Christmas jobs 41 45 3.15 4.70 5.90 7.10 8.20 44 50 3.55 5 20 6.50 7.80 8.95 Research Help for your term to South Bend kids paper. Call Steve 234 6873. See your Hall President today Supply limited