Global Action Needed to Fight Coronavirus Outbreak
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Here Are Lowland Areas Along the Caspian, Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman Coasts
1 2 fb Contents Centre for Security, Strategy and Policy Research (CSSPR), University of Lahore 3 Country Study of Iran...................................................................................................................4 Geographic Contours ..............................................................................................................4 1. Terrain .......................................................................................................................4 2. Climate ......................................................................................................................4 Historical Perception ...............................................................................................................4 Society ..................................................................................................................................8 1. Demography ..............................................................................................................8 2. Ethnic Groups ............................................................................................................8 3. Languages .................................................................................................................8 4. Social Structure ..........................................................................................................8 5. Religion .....................................................................................................................9 6. Education ..................................................................................................................9 -
Iran Petroleum Issue No. 101 December 2021
MONTHLY Iran Petroleum Issue No. 101 December 2021 Iran Seeks to Diversify Petchem Exports Iran Petchem Jumps 50-Fold in 50 Years Kasra Nouri Director General of Public Relations ecember 28 marks National to jumps in the petrochemical industry, Petrochemical Day in thereby increasing the production Iran. The petrochemical capacity in terms of diversity, marketing industry began in Iran 57 and exports. Iran’s output has now years ago. In 1977, Iran had reached 77 million tonnes, which would Dbrought its petrochemical production soon reach 100 million tonnes. The to 3 million tonnes. Following the 1979 figure forecast for the petrochemical Islamic Revolution, the country made production to reach by 2025 is 133 plans to gradually bring an end to crude million tonnes. It is also freocast to oil selling, making the petrochemical reach 150 million tonnes by 2027. Iran’s industry a priority for development. petrochemical development is pursued Industrial renovation, structural reforms based on the four elements of feedstock, and optimal production along with market, capital and technical knowhow. attention to local manufacturing and The petrochemical production is forecast development of technical knowhow were to be valued at $44 billion by the end among the major topics of petrochemical of the 4th National Development Plan. industry development over 40 years. Then Iran would become a petrochemical Over these years, the petrochemical hub in the world. Iran’s top position in industry has been subject to toughest the petrochemical sector must be seen ever sanctions in the oil and gas sector; against the backdrop of unjust and however, official data shows that Iran has irrational US sanctions. -
In Search of Noah's Ark
IN SEARCH OF NOAH'S ARK History does not care how events happen, it just takes the side of those who do great things and achieve great goals. At the time of writing, this scientific work I was guided by the only desire to enrich our history, to fill the gaps in it, to make it more open to understanding others, but not in any way to harm the established historical order in it. The constant desire to find God, to explain the inexplicable, the deification of the forces of nature, the desire to comprehend the incomprehensible at all times inherent in man. Studying the world around us, people learn more and more new things, and as a result of this there is a need to preserve and transmit information, whether it is in visual form, written or verbal in legends or myths. For example, in religious texts. "Noah did everything God commanded him to do. Upon completion of the construction, God told Noah to enter the ark with his sons and wife, and with the wives of his sons, and to bring also into the ark of all the animals in pairs, that they might live. And take for yourself of all food which is necessary themselves and for animals. Then the ark was shut down by God. Seven days later (in the second month, the seventeenth [27th-according to the translation of the Septuagint] day) the rain poured out on the earth, and the flood lasted forty days and forty nights, and the water multiplied, and lifted up the ark, and it rose above the earth and floated on the surface of the waters. -
ICOMOS Sent a Letter to the State Party on 6 Armenian Monastic Ensembles (Iran) December 2007 About the Following Points
Additional information requested and received from the State Party: ICOMOS sent a letter to the State Party on 6 Armenian monastic ensembles (Iran) December 2007 about the following points: No 1262 - Request for further information about the authenticity of the reconstruction of the Chapel of Dzordzor following its removal to another site; - Request for more detailed maps for the nominated Official name as proposed properties, showing in particular if the villages and by the State Party: The Armenian Monastic Ensembles cemeteries are included; of Iran - Request for maps and description sheets of the Location: Provinces of West Azarbayjan and nominated villages and cemeteries; East Azarbayjan - Request for information about tourism development Brief description: projects linked to the nominated property; The monastic ensembles of St. Thaddeus and St. - Request for an impact study concerning economic Stepanos, and the Chapel of Dzordzor, are the main development projects for the Jolfa zone near St. heritage of the Armenian Christian culture in Iran. They Stepanos; were active over a long historical period, perhaps from the origins of Christianity and certainly since the 7th - Request for a schedule for the introduction of the century. They have been rebuilt several times, either as a management plan. result of regional socio-political events or natural disasters (earthquakes). To this day, they remain in a ICOMOS sent a second letter to the State Party on 17 semi-desertic environment in keeping with the original January 2008 to ask for additional information about the landscape. role of the region in the management plan. Category of property: In reply from the State Party, ICOMOS received on 27 February 2008 a set of plans and a dossier answering its In terms of the categories of cultural property set out in questions. -
Armed Forces Commission’S Work
WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y 12 Pages Price 40,000 Rials 1.00 EURO 4.00 AED 39th year No.13578 Sunday JANUARY 12, 2020 Dey 22, 1398 Jumada Al Awwal 16, 1441 Leader orders Iran ‘deeply regrets the Oman swears in Iran edge Korea to probe into disastrous mistake’ of plane successor to book a place at Olympic plane crash 2 downing, promises justice 2 Sultan Qaboos 10 Qualification final 11 Steel exports up 19% in 9 months on year TEHRAN — Iran’s crude steel exports rose trade minister said the ministry has 19 percent during the first nine months of taken necessary measures to maintain the current Iranian calendar year (March the country’s metal exports despite the We accept 21-December 21, 2019) from the same U.S. sanctions. period of time in the previous year, IRNA “We have established a special reported on Saturday. working group in the ministry which As reported, 5.209 million tons of steel is closely assessing the situation and have been exported from the country in making necessary arrangements to mit- the nine-month period of this year. igate the impact of the U.S. sanctions,” In a press conference in last June, Jafar Sarqini told the Tehran Times in responsibility Iranian deputy industry, mining and the press conference. 4 Ukraine: Iran pleaded guilty to Ukrainian plane downed plane incident Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelen- and open investigation, bring those re- due to human error: sky said on Saturday that Iran pleaded sponsible to justice, return the bodies of guilty to shooting down Ukrainian plane the deceased, pay compensation, and make even before completion of international an official apology through diplomatic Armed Forces commission’s work. -
Iran's Maroof Reaffirms Retirement from International Duty
Sept.1, 2021 Iran thrashed Belarus 8-2 in a friendly in Tehran on Monday as part of the preparation for the upcoming FIFA Futsal World Cup in Lithuania, IRNA 7 reported. overseas teammates for the double fixtures. 3-0 league victory over Arouca. The Croatian manager made nine changes to the squad that Meanwhile, midfielder Alireza Jahanbakhsh, on return to finished atop the preliminary group of the qualifiers in Bahrain the international duty, will hope to build on the new life at Fey- in June. enoord, which has seen him bag three goals in seven appear- Esteghlal enjoys the highest number of players – four – in ances for the Dutch club. the squad among the Iranian clubs, although three of them are The group fixtures will finish on March 29 next year, with yet to play for the Tehran-based giant as they joined the Blues the top two of each group sealing a place in the final show- this summer. piece in November next year. Japan, Australia, Saudi Arabia, Sepahan’s 19-year-old prodigy Yassin Salmani and team- China, Oman, and Vietnam are pitted in Group B. mate Mohammad Karimi have received a first international The winner of a playoff tie between the two third-placed call-up. teams will advance to the intercontinental playoff. Skipper Ehsan Hajsafi, meanwhile, will be ruled out of the The following is the full Iranian squad: two games as the new AEK Athens midfielder has been deal- ing with a hamstring strain. Goalkeepers: Alireza Beiranvand (Boavista), Amir Abedza- However, the biggest absentees for the Syrian clash could deh (Ponferradina), Payam Niazmand (Portimonense) be Skocic himself, as well as assistant Vahid Hashemian. -
Viral Tragedy in the Islamic Republic of Iran By-Apurbaa Sengupta, Research Intern, AIDIA 1 August 2020
Viral tragedy in the Islamic Republic of Iran By-Apurbaa Sengupta, Research Intern, AIDIA 1 August 2020 Introduction: The spread of a virus, as fatal as the Coronavirus, constitutes an enormous threat to mankind anywhere in the world. The beginning of the new decade observed the entire world plunge into an extraordinary global public health crisis, the first of its kind in centuries. A respiratory disease, popularised worldwide as the Coronavirus broke out from the Huanan Seafood Market in the Chinese province of Wuhan and eventually trickled into every corner of the world1. The politically instable and disturbed region, such as the Middle East was not an exception. Within two months of the viral outbreak, the Islamic Republic of Iran acquired the second position after China, in terms of the worst affected countries and emerged as an epicentre of the epidemic2. The country which had for so long been debilitated by international sanctions and economic fallouts now wrestled to cope with a health emergency. What further exacerbated the plight of Iranians was a belated, haphazard government response to counter the looming threat and politicisation of the invisible enemy by leaders to gain political dividends. The initial outbreak of the global infection: The location of Iran is several thousand kilometres away from the original epicentre of the global infection. How then did the invisible global enemy reach the Islamic Republic? Iran reported its first confirmed case of Coronavirus on February 19, 20203. Reports from the authorities suggest that the widening outbreak began in the holy city of Qom and the authorities acknowledged the presence of the virus only after the city reported two COVID deaths. -
To the Pandemic Cases of China, Iran, Russia, Belarus and Hungary
AUTHORITARIAN RESPONSE TO THE PANDEMIC CASES OF CHINA, IRAN, RUSSIA, BELARUS AND HUNGARY Edited by Vladislav Inozemtsev AUTHORITARIAN RESPONSE TO THE PANDEMIC CASES OF CHINA, IRAN, RUSSIA, BELARUS AND HUNGARY FREE RUSSIA FOUNDATION JUNE, 2020 Free Russia Foundation Editor Vladislav Inozemtsev Authors Elizabeth Chen Clément Therme Vladislav Inozemtsev Arseny Sivitsky Bálint Madlovics Proofreading Courtney Dobson, Blue Bear Editing Layout Free Russia Designs CONTENTS Introduction 5 Elizabeth Chen. China 7 Clément Therme. Iran 27 Vladislav Inozemtsev. Russia 38 Arseny Sivitsky. Belarus 58 Bálint Madlovics. Hungary 77 Conclusion 94 economic disruptions; China’s GDP contracted by 6.8% INTRODUCTION in the first quarter;6 all major airlines cut up to 90% of their regular flights by April 1;7 the American economy virtually stalled with 38.6 million jobless by the end of 8 The global pandemic caused by a coronavirus, May. In June 2020, the IMF predicted that the American widely known as COVID-19, officially broke out in the economy would contract by 5.9% in 2020 and the EU 9 city of Wuhan in China in late 2019, but most probably it projection stood at 6.7%. While it is difficult to calculate originated from the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Wu- the overall economic effect of the crisis, even the most conservative estimates begin at $6 trillion with an addi- han-based Institute of Virology1 aauthorized to conduct the most sophisticated experiments with different viruses. tional $15 trillion in assets expected to evaporate due to It is also widely believed that the outbreak started three the declining prices of stocks, real estate, and produc- to four months before it was confirmed by the Chinese of- tion facilities. -
Bibi's Big Mistake: Fall of Fake Regime?
WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y 8 Pages Price 50,000 Rials 1.00 EURO 4.00 AED 43rd year No.13941 Wednesday MAY 12, 2021 Ordibehesht 22, 1400 Ramadan 29, 1442 Iran: Tehran-Riyadh Daei, Hejazi the best Blood donation dialogue conducted by Iranian players of up 27% during Felicitation special envoys Page 2 century: IFFHS Page 3 Qadr nights Page 7 on Eid-al Fitr Iran rejects Pentagon’s claim, denounces U.S. ‘unprofessional’ behavior in Hormuz Bibi’s big mistake: Fall TEHRAN - The Islamic Revolutionary committing “provocative, gratuitous and Guards Corps Navy has reacted to a claim unprofessional behaviors such as flying heli- by the Pentagon that the IRGC speed- copters, firing flares and aimless shooting.” boats unprofessionally came close to an The statement said the IRGC boats See page 3 American vessel. maintained a legal distance from the The IRGC Navy said in a statement on American vessels in accordance with of fake regime? Tuesday that IRGC boats did not act unpro- international maritime regulations and fessionally and while they were conducting warned them against “dangerous and a regular and conventional operation, they unprofessional behavior.” encountered seven American Navy vessels Continued on page 3 Iranian COVID-19 Electricity projects worth over $320m vaccine enters large- put into operation TEHRAN – Iranian Energy Minister projects, as well as installing new PV sys- Reza Ardakanian inaugurated major tems for nomadic households. scale production phase electricity projects worth 13.45 trillion The national electricity network’s rials (about $320.2 million) across the new dispatching center which has been country on Tuesday, in the sixth week of completed with 11.44 trillion rials (about the ministry’s A-B-Iran program in the $272.3 million) of investment is using current Iranian calendar year (started on world’s latest technologies in Energy March 21). -
COVID-19 & Counterterrorism
OBJECTIVE ·· RELEVANT ·· RIGOROUS || JUNE/JULYJUNE 2020 ·2018 VOLUME · VOLUME 13, ISSUE 11, ISSUE 6 6 FEATURE ARTICLE A VIEW FROM THE CT FOXHOLE SPECIAL ISSUE Audrey Cronin, The Jihadi Threat Michael Nagata, COVID-19 & LTC(R)Magnus Bryan Ranstorp, Price to Indonesia Ali Soufan, and Counterterrorism Juan Former ZarateDirector, Kirsten E. Schulze Combatingon the challenges Terrorism ahead Center FEATURE ARTICLE Editor in Chief 1 A View from the CT Foxhole: A Virtual Roundtable on COVID-19 and Counterterrorism with Audrey Kurth Cronin, Lieutenant General (Ret) Paul Cruickshank Michael Nagata, Magnus Ranstorp, Ali Soufan, and Juan Zarate Paul Cruickshank and Don Rassler Managing Editor Kristina Hummel ANALYSIS EDITORIAL BOARD 16 The Security Threat COVID-19 Poses to the Northern Syria Detention Camps Holding Islamic State Members Colonel Suzanne Nielsen, Ph.D. Audrey Alexander Department Head Dept. of Social Sciences (West Point) 26 Pandemic Narratives: Pro-Islamic State Media and the Coronavirus Chelsea Daymon and Meili Criezis Brian Dodwell 33 The Limits of 'Shabaab-CARE': Militant Governance amid COVID-19 Director, CTC Christopher Hockey and Michael Jones Don Rassler 40 Iran's COVID-19 Disinformation Campaign Director of Strategic Initiatives, CTC Mark Dubowitz and Saaed Ghasseminejad This issue was produced with editorial 49 Pandemic Preparedness: A U.K. Perspective on Overlaps with Countering Terrorism support from CTC interns Marley Carroll, Nikita Malik Anyssia Kokinos, Kevin Laiveling, and Stephanie Lizzo. COVID-19 is arguably the biggest crisis the planet has faced since the Sec- ond World War and will likely have significant impacts on international CONTACT security in ways which can and cannot be anticipated. -
SEMPOZYUM UTAS.Cdr
ULUSLARARASI UTAS ARI AŞTIRMAL T RKOLOJ AR SEMPOZYUMU INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON TURKOLOGY STUDIES 26-28 Eylül 2019 VAN - TÜRKİYE ÖZET KİTABI Edtör: Dr. Tolga ÖNTÜRK Abstract Booklet Dr. İrfan POLAT http://utas.yyu.edu.tr http://utas.yyu.edu.tr - [email protected] ULUSLARARASI TÜRKOLOJİ ARAŞTIRMALARI SEMPOZYUMU (UTAS, 26-28 Eylül 2019, VAN) e-baskı Eylül 2019 Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Yayın No: 69 e-ISBN: 978-975-7616-69-6 Editörler Dr. Tolga ÖNTÜRK Dr. İrfan POLAT Tasarım Öğr. Gör. Halit YABALAK Eylül 2019 / VAN İletişim [email protected] https://www.utas.yyu.edu.tr/ e-kitap Bu çalışma, Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi, Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi tarafından kabul edilen STD-2019-7867 nolu proje kapsamında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Uluslararası Türkoloji Araştırmaları Sempozyumu (UTAS), 26-28 Eylül 2019, Van SEMPOZYUM KÜNYESİ (SYMPOSIUM INTRODUCTION) KURULLAR (COMMITTEES) SEMPOZYUM ONURSAL BAŞKANI (HONORARY CHAIR) Prof. Dr. Hamdullah ŞEVLİ (Rektör) ONUR KURULU (HONORARY COMITTEE) Prof. Dr. Gürer GÜLSEVİN Prof. Dr. Refik TURAN Prof. Dr. Ahmet Bican ERCİLASUN Prof. Dr. Bayram KODAMAN Prof. Dr. Emine GÜRSOY NASKALİ Prof. Dr. Enver KONUKÇU Prof. Dr. Hamza ZÜLFİKAR Prof. Dr. Hasanbala SADIKOV Prof. Dr. İsmail YAKIT Prof. Dr. Ramazan ÖZEY Prof. Dr. Saim SAKAOĞLU DÜZENLEME KURULU BAŞKANLARI (ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CHAIRMANS) Doç. Dr. Murat ÖZTÜRK (Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı Eğitimi Öğr. Üyesi) Doç. Dr. Bekir KOÇLAR (Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Müdürü) 2 Uluslararası Türkoloji Araştırmaları Sempozyumu (UTAS), 26-28 Eylül 2019, Van SEMPOZYUM GENEL SEKRETERİ (GENERAL SECRETARY OF SYMPOSIUM) Öğr. Gör. Halit YABALAK DÜZENLEME KURULU (ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE) Prof. Dr. Hüseyin KARADAĞ Prof. Dr. S. Cem ŞAKTANLI Prof. Dr. Rafet ÇAVUŞOĞLU Doç. -
NEWS INBRIEF Genocide Studies Pioneer Vahakn Dadrian Dies
AUGUST 10, 2019 Mirror-SpeTHE ARMENIAN ctator Volume LXXXX, NO. 4, Issue 4597 $ 2.00 NEWS The First English Language Armenian Weekly in the United States Since 1932 INBRIEF Armenia’s Population Genocide Studies Pioneer Vahakn Dadrian Dies On the Decline GENESEO, N.Y. — Prof. Vahakn Dadrian, ture to the British House YEREVAN (Panorama.am) — Armenia’s perma- one of the pioneers of modern genocide of Commons in 1995. He nent population keeps dropping. According to the studies and one of the founders of also received the Ellis latest figures released by the Statistical Committee, Armenian Genocide studies, died on Friday, Island Medal of Honor. the population shrank by 8,200 people to August 2. He was 93. He lectured extensively in 2,961,600 as of July 1, 2019 from 2018. Dadrian’s interest in the Armenian French, English and The country’s population numbered 2,965,300 Genocide was not only academic; he was German in the Free as of January 1, falling by 3,700 in six months. born in 1926 to a family in Turkey that had University of Berlin, the Some 1,892,800 people live urban communities, lost many members to the Armenian Universities of Munich, while 1,068,800 live in rural communities. The pop- Genocide. Parma, Torino, Zürich, ulation stands at 1,081,300 in capital Yerevan. Dadrian first studied mathematics at the Uppsala, Frankfurt am Main, The regions with the largest population are University of Berlin, after which he decided Cologne, Bochum, Münster, Armavir and Ararat with 263,800 and 256,600 peo- to switch to a completely different field, and Amsterdam, Utrecht, ple, respectively.