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Home , Sociology of culture

FINAL SYLLABUS

SOC 401B: of Values, Identities, and Actions

Instructor: Sara Tomczuk E-mail: [email protected] Office: SAV M296 Office Hours: By appointment. Course Website: https://canvas.uw.edu/courses/1175356

Course Description and Objectives: As anyone who has traveled to a foreign place can tell you, norms, values, customs, and practices can vary between populations. The experienced ‘’ offers a moment to reflect on how we often take our own culture for granted. Sociologists ask some fascinating questions involving culture: did cultural values contribute to the rise of capitalism? is getting high on marijuana a cultural experience? can cultural practices influence with whom we fall in love?

In this course, we will become familiar with the major approaches to the sociological study of culture. We will consider how culture can affect our bodies, our brains, our goals, our actions, and our identities. We will investigate how culture can change and cause changes. Course materials will include classical understandings of culture, but we will mainly focus on contemporary debates and practices in the sociological study of culture. Students will design and execute an original research project using a sociologically-informed approach to some aspect of a culture or . Projects may include fieldwork observations, interviews, or other qualitative methods.

Our goals are to 1. explore the theoretical debates in the sociology of culture, focusing on the concepts of values, identities, and actions, 2. consider how these concepts help us understand the role and influence of culture in contemporary , and 3. analytically apply these ideas to an original research topic employing qualitative methods.

Required Texts: Hall, John R., Laura Grindstaff, and Ming-Cheng Lo. 2010. Handbook of Cultural Sociology. New York: Routledge. [Available as an ebook through UW Libraries website] I denote chapters selected from this volume by “TEXT” in the reading schedule below. All other texts will be available for download from Canvas. You must complete all reading by the day it is listed on the syllabus. Required Tasks: Final Paper: Students will write one paper of 10-15 double-spaced pages on an independently researched topic related to course themes. I encourage students to conduct qualitative fieldwork for this paper. This can include , interviews, or . I will evaluate the paper by the strength of its theoretical framework, quality of the research,

1 of 5 SOC 401B AUTUMN 2017: FINAL SYLLABUS sociological interest of the research question, its clarity, and style. A rough draft is due in the ninth week of the quarter. Further instructions are available on the Canvas website.

Blog posts: Students will write two ‘blog posts’ (1-2 pages each, double-spaced) on a current event (from the past 2 months) which concerns course topics OR a “notes from the field” style update on their ongoing research. You may choose to do one and then the other. Students will sign up for dates to briefly present (5 minutes) their ideas to the class by describing the event or ongoing research and relating it to course topics. Further instructions are available on the Canvas website.

Participation: Class involvement is key to a successful course. In addition to contributing to class discussion, completing quizzes and handing in in-class ‘free writing’ assignments, you will be required to bring at least 2 discussion questions to class each Wednesday.

Paper Proposal: A one page, double-spaced paper proposal briefly explaining your paper topic, identifying your research question, discussing possible methods, and referencing at least one source is due during the third week of class. Further instructions are available on the Canvas website.

Annotated Bibliography: An annotated bibliography including at least 3 outside sources you plan to use for your final paper is due in the sixth week of class. Students will select one of these sources for the entire class to read in the last weeks of the quarter. Further instructions are available on the Canvas website.

Grades: Grades for the course will be scored based on the following assignments:

Final Paper: 30 Final draft: 25 points Peer-editing workshop: 5 points Class Participation: 25 Blog Posts: 20 2 posts x 10 = 20 points Paper Proposal 10 Annotated Bibliography 15

______Total: 100 points

Scoring: • All written assignments and exams will be scored in increments of half points in rubrics posted on the course website. • You will be graded on grammar and style for all assignments (with slightly more lax standards on exams). • Your participation scores will be based on your activity answering/asking questions in class and section, timely posting online, and the satisfactory completion of your service learning commitment.

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Final Grades The University of Washington uses numerical grading on a 4.0 scale.

4.0= 95-100 points 1.9-2.1 = 73-76 3.5-3.9 = 90- 94 1.5-1.8 = 69-72 3.2-3.4 = 87- 89 1.2-1.4 = 65-68 2.9-3.1 = 84- 86 1.0-1.1 = 61-64 2.5-2.8 = 81- 83 0.0 = <60 2.2-2.4 = 77- 80

Academic Responsibility: I expect students to do their own work and cite others’ work properly. If you are unsure if you are plagiarizing, ask for help! I will deal with instances of cheating and plagiarism harshly.

Late Assignment Policy: Subtract 1 point (1% of final course grade) for each day the assignment is late.

Contesting a grade: I take great care to be fair and consistent in grading, however, everyone makes mistakes. If you think I scored your assignment incorrectly or you do not understand the reasoning behind your score, I will happily take a second look at it and discuss with you during my office hours or a scheduled appointment. Please make these appointments through e-mail, NOT before or after class.

Unforeseen circumstances: Please let me know as soon as possible if you will miss an exam or assignment due to a health (including mental health) issue, death in the family, or other personal catastrophe. I respect your privacy and only need to know the general nature of the problem. Late exams and assignments are a hassle for everyone (including you) so I expect students to seriously consider before requesting an extension or make-up.

Accommodations for students with disabilities: I will accommodate students with documented disabilities in any way deemed appropriate by the Disability Resources for Students (DRS) Office. If possible, please submit any accommodation requests within the first week of the quarter.

If you have another disability or temporary disability for which you’d like to discuss accommodations, I can work with you. Please send me an e-mail to schedule a meeting.

Writing resources: Sociology Writing Center: Located in SAV 203. Call (206-543-5396) or email ([email protected]) to make an appointment. Odegaard Writing & Research Center: Located in Odegaard Undergraduate Library. Make appointments online.

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CLUE Writing Center: Located in MGH 141 (CUADSS lobby). Drop in on a first come, first served basis from 7PM to 12AM, Sunday through Thursday. Official sport travel: All in-season athletes must submit ALL travel dates before the last day of the second week of classes.

Disclaimer: I reserve the right to change or rearrange any part of the following reading, lecture, and exam schedule. I will never add a reading, assignment, or other obligation without subtracting a similarly taxing one.

Reading, Lecture, and Exam Schedule Reading should be completed by the day it is listed.

I. Background In this module, we’ll refresh ourselves on sociological theoretical perspectives in general. Then, we’ll start to consider how these perspectives approach culture differently and may shape the relationships we find from our research.

Week 1: Values, Identities, and Actions What is culture? How have sociologists approached studying it?

Wed, Sept. 27: No required reading.

Week 2: Roots of the Sociology of Culture How can we measure culture or its influences? Why should we consider culture at all?

Mon, Oct. 2: TEXT: Hall, John R., Laura Grindstaff and Ming-Cheng Lo. 2010. “Introduction: Culture, lifeworlds, and globalization.” Pp. 1-10 in Handbook of Cultural Sociology. John R. Hall, Laura Grindstaff, and Ming-Cheng Lo. New York: Routledge. McIntyre, Lisa J. 2014. “Responding to Chaos: A Brief .” Pp 5-28 in The Practical Skeptic: Core Concepts in Sociology, 6th Edition. New York: McGraw Hill Education. Wed, Oct. 4: Geertz, Clifford. 2000 [1973]. “Chapter 1: Thick Description: Toward an Interpretive Theory of Culture.” Pp. 3-32 in Interpretation of : Selected Essays. New York: Basic Books. [Available as an ebook through the UW Libraries website] Griswold, Wendy. 1992. “Recent Developments In: Sociology of Culture: Four Good Arguments (and One Bad One).” Acta Sociologica. 35:323-328. II. Values

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In this module, we’ll learn how many sociologists thought of (and continue to think of) culture’s main influence as shaping individuals’ values, which then shapes their actions. On Oct. 11, we will informally share and workshop our research questions.

Week 3: Rationality and Culture Is there room for both rationality and culture in a sociological approach to action? What roles do values play?

Mon, Oct. 9: Weber, Max. 1968 [1914]. Excerpt from “Basic Sociological Terms” Pp. 3-31 in Economy and . G. Roth and C. Wittich, eds. Berkeley: University of California Press. Marx, Karl and Friedrich Engels. 2012 [1845]. “The Germany .” Pp. 142-145 in Classical , 3rd Edition. Craig Calhoun et al, eds. Blackwell. Horkheimer, Max and Theodor W. Adorno. 2012 [1944]. “The .” Pp. 465-477 in Classical Sociological Theory, 3rd Edition. Craig Calhoun et al, eds. Blackwell. Wed, Oct. 11: Paper proposals due by class time. Geertz, Clifford. 1973. “Ch. 8: Ideology as a .” Pp. 193-233 in Interpretation of Cultures: Selected Essays. New York: Basic Books. Research question check in. Week 4: , Cognition, and Values Do we need rationality to understand why values affect action? Could values affect how we think through decisions, not just our end goals?

Mon, Oct. 16: Bourdieu, Pierre. 1991. “Social Space and Symbolic Space: Introduction to a Japanese Reading of Distinction.” Poetics Today. 12(4): 627-638. Mears, Ashley. 2014. “Seeing culture through the eye of the beholder: four methods in pursuit of taste.” Theory and Society 43, 3-4:392-309. Wed, Oct 18: Miles, Andrew. 2015. “The (Re)genesis of Values: Examining the Importance of Values for Action.” American Sociological Review 80(4): 680-704. III. Identities This module explores how culture can shape who we are and how we think of ourselves as individuals and groups. Also in this module, we will check in on our use of qualitative methods for our research projects in a methods workshop on Oct. 25.

Week 5: , , and Countercultures Does the sociology of culture help us understand how we become ourselves?

Mon, Oct. 23: 5 of 8 SOC 401B AUTUMN 2017: FINAL SYLLABUS

Becker, Howard. 1953. “Becoming a Marihuana User.” American Journal of Sociology. 59(3):235-242.

TEXT: Hamilton, Gary G. and Donald Fels. 2010. “Consumerism and Self-representation in an Era of Global Capitalism.” Pp 559-568 in Handbook of Cultural Sociology. John R. Hall, Laura Grindstaff, and Ming-Cheng Lo. New York: Routledge. Wed, Oct. 25: Blog post 1 due by class time. Methods workshop. No required reading.

Week 6: Nation, Race, and Ethnicity Is the nation a culture? Is it a cultural system? How can we think of race and ethnicity as different from and similar to national identity? Where do these identities intersect?

Mon, Oct. 30: TEXT: Zubrzycki, Geneviève. 2010. “Chapter 49: National culture, national identity, and the culture(s) of the nation.” Pp. 514-525 in Handbook of Cultural Sociology. John R. Hall, Laura Grindstaff, and Ming-Cheng Lo. New York: Routledge.

DeSoucey, Michaela. 2010. ‘Gastronationalism: Food Traditions and Authenticity Politics in the European Union.’ American Sociological Review. 75(3):432-455. Wed, Nov. 1: Annotated Bibliography due by class time. TEXT: Young Jr., Alford A. 2010. “Chapter 30: The conundrum of race in sociological analyses of culture.” Pp. 316-325 in Handbook of Cultural Sociology. John R. Hall, Laura Grindstaff, and Ming-Cheng Lo. New York: Routledge. Matlon, Jordanna. 2016. “Racial Capitalism and the Crisis of Black Masculinity.” American Sociological Review. 81(5):1014-1038. IV. Actions So, how does culture affect action? Is it through shaping our identities, our values, and/or our mental processes? This module reflects on how culture can influence action and action can influence culture in complicated or variable ways. On Nov. 8, we will share the successes and challenges of our research thus far to strategize for timely completion of realistic projects.

Week 7: Action, Power, and Context Can culture work differently depending on the actors’ access to power or other contextual factors?

Mon, Nov. 6: Swidler, Ann. 1986. “Culture in Action: Symbols and Strategies” American Sociological Review. 51: 273-286. TEXT: Lizardo, Omar. 2010. “Culture and Stratification.” Pp. 305-315 in John R. Hall, Laura Grindstaff, and Ming-Cheng Lo. New York: Routledge.

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McDonnell, Terence E., Amy Jonason, and Kari Christoffersen. 2016. “Seeing red and wearing pink: Trajectories of cultural power in the AIDS and breast cancer ribbons.” Poetics. 60:1-15. Wed, Nov 8: Blog post 2 due by class time. Research incubator. No required reading.

Week 8: Diffusion and Competition How do cultures spread, change, and affect one another? What role does power play in these processes?

Mon, Nov. 13: Büyükokutan, Barιş. 2011. “Toward a Theory of : Buddhism, the Vietnam War, and the Field of U.S. Poetry.” American Sociological Review. 76(4): 620- 639. Kaufman, Jason and Orlando Patterson. 2005. “Cross-National Cultural Diffusion: The Global Spread of Cricket.” American Sociological Review. 70(1):82-110. Wed, Nov. 15: Student-selected articles for the next module due by class time. Hayden, Robert M. 2002. “Antagonistic Tolerance: Competitive Sharing of Religious Sites in South Asia and the Balkans.” Current . 43(2): 205-231.

Tstutsui, Kiyoteru. 2017. “Human Rights and Minority Activism in Japan: Transformation of Movement Actorhood and Local-Global Feedback Loop. American Journal of Sociology. 122(4): 1050-1103. V. Your Research In the final module, we’ll look into the topics, debates, and arguments that you’ve identified as important to your research projects. We will draft and edit your papers.

Week 9: Mon, Nov. 20: 2 student-selected articles or chapters.

Wed, Nov. 22: Rough draft of paper due by class time. 2 student-selected articles or chapters.

Week 10 Mon, Nov. 27: Peer editing and writing workshop No required reading (aside from your partners’ papers).

Wed, Nov. 29: 2 student-selected articles or chapters.

Week 11 Mon, Dec. 4: 2 student-selected articles or chapters.

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Wed, Dec. 6: 2 student-selected articles or chapters.

Final papers are due by 5PM on Tuesday, December 12 (scheduled final exam date). ------End of Syllabus------

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