Tan Chin Tuan Private Papers in the Iseas Library
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The Enduring Ideas of Lee Kuan Yew
THE STRAITS TIMES By Invitation The enduring ideas of Lee Kuan Yew Kishore Mahbubani (mailto:[email protected]) PUBLISHED MAR 12, 2016, 5:00 AM SGT Integrity, institutions and independence - these are three ideas the writer hopes will endure for Singapore. March 23 will mark the first anniversary of the passing of Mr Lee Kuan Yew. On that day, the National University of Singapore (NUS) and the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy will be organising a forum, The Enduring Ideas of Lee Kuan Yew. The provost of NUS, Professor Tan Eng Chye, will open the forum. The four distinguished panellists will be Ambassador-at-Large Chan Heng Chee, Foreign Secretary of India S. Jaishankar, Dr Shashi Jayakumar and Mr Zainul Abidin Rasheed. This forum will undoubtedly produce a long list of enduring ideas, although only time will tell which ideas will really endure. History is unpredictable. It does not move in a straight line. Towards the end of their terms, leaders such as Mr Jawaharlal Nehru, Mr Ronald Reagan and Mrs Margaret Thatcher were heavily criticised. Yet, all three are acknowledged today to be among the great leaders of the 20th century. It is always difficult to anticipate the judgment of history. ST ILLUSTRATION : MIEL If I were to hazard a guess, I would suggest that three big ideas of Mr Lee that will stand the test of time are integrity, institutions and the independence of Singapore. I believe that these three ideas have been hardwired into the Singapore body politic and will last. INTEGRITY The culture of honesty and integrity that Mr Lee and his fellow founding fathers created is truly a major gift to Singapore. -
List of Entries
List of Entries 1. Aik Htun 3 34. Chan Wai Chang, Rose 82 2. Aing Khun 5 35. Chao Tzee Cheng 83 3. Alim, Markus 7 36. Charoen Siriwatthanaphakdi 4. Amphon Bulaphakdi 9 85 5. Ang Kiukok 11 37. Châu Traàn Taïo 87 6. Ang Peng Siong 14 38. Châu Vaên Xöông 90 7. Ang, Samuel Dee 16 39. Cheah Fook Ling, Jeffrey 92 8. Ang-See, Teresita 18 40. Chee Soon Juan 95 9. Aquino, Corazon Cojuangco 21 41. Chee Swee Lee 97 10. Aung Twin 24 42. Chen Chong Swee 99 11. Aw Boon Haw 26 43. Chen, David 101 12. Bai Yao 28 44. Chen, Georgette 103 13. Bangayan, Teofilo Tan 30 45. Chen Huiming 105 14. Banharn Silpa-archa 33 46. Chen Lieh Fu 107 15. Benedicto, Francisco 35 47. Chen Su Lan 109 16. Botan 38 48. Chen Wen Hsi 111 17. Budianta, Melani 40 49. Cheng Ching Chuan, Johnny 18. Budiman, Arief 43 113 19. Bunchu Rotchanasathian 45 50. Cheng Heng Jem, William 116 20. Cabangon Chua, Antonio 49 51. Cheong Soo Pieng 119 21. Cao Hoàng Laõnh 51 52. Chia Boon Leong 121 22. Cao Trieàu Phát 54 53. Chiam See Tong 123 23. Cham Tao Soon 57 54. Chiang See Ngoh, Claire 126 24. Chamlong Srimuang 59 55. Chien Ho 128 25. Chan Ah Kow 62 56. Chiew Chee Phoong 130 26. Chan, Carlos 64 57. Chin Fung Kee 132 27. Chan Choy Siong 67 58. Chin Peng 135 28. Chan Heng Chee 69 59. Chin Poy Wu, Henry 138 29. Chan, Jose Mari 71 60. -
Induction Comitia & Gordon Arthur Ransome Oration Programme Book
INDUCTION COMITIA 2013 & 21ST21ST GORDON GORDON ARTHUR ARTHUR RANSOME RANSOME ORATION ORATION 1 INDUCTION COMITIA 2013 & 21ST GORDON ARTHUR RANSOME ORATION Master of Ceremonies: Dr Sophia Ang College of Anaesthesiologists, Singapore PROGRAMME 5:50 pm Guests to be seated 6:00 pm Arrival of Guest-of-Honour, His Excellency Dr Tony Tan Keng Yam President of the Republic of Singapore Patron, Academy of Medicine, Singapore 6:15 pm Procession of Stage Party 6:20 pm Addresses Dr Lim Shih Hui Master, Academy of Medicine, Singapore Dr Chang Keng Wee Master, Academy of Medicine of Malaysia Dr Donald K T Li President, Hong Kong Academy of Medicine 6:30 pm Conferment of Honorary Fellowship on Mr Tharman Shanmugaratnam Deputy Prime Minister & Minister for Finance, Republic of Singapore 21st Gordon Arthur Ransome Orator 6:40 pm Conferment of Fellowships • Presidents of Overseas Colleges • New Fellows, Academy of Medicine, Singapore 7:10 pm Inductees’ Pledge Chief Inductee: Dr Alex Sia College of Anaesthesiologists, Singapore 7:15 pm Presentation of Certifi cates for Staff Registrar Scheme Diplomas 7:20 pm 21st Gordon Arthur Ransome Oration by Mr Tharman Shanmugaratnam “A Fair and Just Society: What Stays, What Changes?” 8:00 pm Dinner Reception 9:00 pm End of Programme INDUCTION COMITIA 2013 & 2 21ST GORDON ARTHUR RANSOME ORATION Guest-Of-Honour GUEST-OF-HONOUR His Excellency DR TONY TAN KENG YAM President of the Republic of Singapore and Patron of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore INDUCTION COMITIA 2013 & 21ST GORDON ARTHUR RANSOME ORATION 1 Master, -
I N T H E S P I R I T O F S E R V I
The Old Frees’ AssOCIatION, SINGAPORE Registered 1962 Live Free IN THE SPIRIT OF SERVING Penang Free School 1816-2016 Penang Free School in August 2015. The Old Frees’ AssOCIatION, SINGAPORE Registered 1962 www.ofa.sg Live Free IN THE SPIRIT OF SERVING AUTHOR Tan Chung Lee PUBLISHER The Old Frees’ Association, Singapore PUBLISHER The Old Frees’ Association, Singapore 3 Mount Elizabeth #11-07, Mount Elizabeth Medical Centre Singapore 228510 AUTHOR Tan Chung Lee OFAS COFFEE-TABLE BOOK ADJUDICATION PANEL John Lim Kok Min (co-chairman) Tan Yew Oo (co-chairman) Kok Weng On Lee Eng Hin Lee Seng Teik Malcolm Tan Ban Hoe OFAS COFFEE-TABLE BOOK WORKGROUP Alex KH Ooi Cheah Hock Leong The OFAS Management Committee would like to thank Gabriel Teh Choo Thok Editorial Consultant: Tan Chung Lee the family of the late Chan U Seek and OFA Life Members Graphic Design: ST Leng Production: Inkworks Media & Communications for their donations towards the publication of this book. Printer: The Phoenix Press Sdn Bhd 6, Lebuh Gereja, 10200 Penang, Malaysia The committee would also like to acknowledge all others who PHOTOGRAPH COPYRIGHT have contributed to and assisted in the production of this Penang Free School Archives Lee Huat Hin aka Haha Lee, Chapter 8 book; it apologises if it has inadvertently omitted anyone. Supreme Court of Singapore (Judiciary) Family of Dr Wu Lien-Teh, Chapter 7 Tan Chung Lee Copyright © 2016 The Old Frees’ Association, Singapore All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be produced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of The Old Frees’ Association, Singapore. -
PRESS RELEASE Media Division, Ministry of Information & the Arts, 36Th Storey
Singapore Government PRESS RELEASE Media Division, Ministry of Information & The Arts, 36th Storey. PSA Building, 460 Alexandra Road, Singapore 0511. Tel 2799794/5 Embargoed Until After Delivery Please Check Against Delivery SPEECH BY PRIME MINISTER IN PARLIAMENT ON TUESDAY. 18 JAN 94 Review of 1993 I look back on 1993 with some satisfaction. Our economy grew strongly. It was the best performance since 1988. 2 We also put in place policies which will sustain our robust growth - going regional, tax reform through the GST, autonomous schools, health care reform, and raising retirement age to 60. 3 We introduced practical schemes to increase Singaporeans' assets - upgrading HDB flats, selling HDB shops to create a new class of commercial property owners, the CPF Share Top-up Scheme, selling Singapore Telecom Group 'A' shares to make Singapore a nation of share-owners. 4 The upgrading of HDB flats and sale of HDB shops are one-off programmes: the recipients benefit only once, although the programmes will be stretched out over a number of years. In contrast, the CPF Share Top-up Scheme and the sale of shares of privatised statutory boards will benefit Singaporeans each time the economy does exceptionally well, and each time we privatise another statutory board. 5 We will periodically top-up Singaporeans' CPF accounts, provided we enjoy good growth and exceptional budget surplus. This will achieve two objectives: one, increase the assets of Singaporeans, and two, bring home the message that our individual prosperity is linked to the collective prosperity of the nation. If all of us work together to increase the wealth of the country, a portion of it will be redistributed to the people in the form of CPF Top-up or shares sold at a discount. -
PRIME MINISTER's TRIBUTE to the LATE PRESIDENT, DR BENJAMIN HENRY SHEARES, in PARLIAMENT on 12 JUNE 1981 Mr Deputy Speaker
1 PRIME MINISTER’S TRIBUTE TO THE LATE PRESIDENT, DR BENJAMIN HENRY SHEARES, IN PARLIAMENT ON 12 JUNE 1981 Mr Deputy Speaker, I rise to speak in memory of the late President Dr Benjamin Henry Sheares. He was born on 12 August 1907 in Singapore, the son of a former Public Works Department technical supervisor. He was educated at the Methodist Girls’ School, Raffles Institution and the King Edward VII College of Medicine. I first knew him 41 years ago in 1940 when he moved into a house diagonally opposite where I was living in Norfolk Road. He was a rising gynaecologist at Kandang Kerbau Hospital. He had won a Queen’s Fellowship for two years post-graduate study in Britain. He could not go because of the outbreak of World War II. During the Japanese occupation, he was to become Head of the Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology at Kandang Kerbau Hospital and Medical Superintendent of a hospital for the local patients section, in other words in charge of all other than Japanese patients. lky/1981/lky0612.doc 2 I moved from Norfolk Road in 1944. In those 3 ½ years we lived opposite each other, we were not close friends. I was 15 years his junior; but we knew each other. At the end of 1970, when our first President, Yusof Ishak, died, the Cabinet considered several persons for a successor. Dr Benjamin Sheares was the most eminent. He was so obviously a suitable choice. The Cabinet agreed that I approached him. He was surprised, delighted, and, at the same time, apprehensive. -
Lee Kuan Yew Continue to flow As Life Returns to Normal at a Market at Toa Payoh Lorong 8 on Wednesday, Three Days After the State Funeral Service
TODAYONLINE.COM WE SET YOU THINKING SUNDAY, 5 APRIL 2015 SPECIAL EDITION MCI (P) 088/09/2014 The tributes to the late Mr Lee Kuan Yew continue to flow as life returns to normal at a market at Toa Payoh Lorong 8 on Wednesday, three days after the State Funeral Service. PHOTO: WEE TECK HIAN REMEMBERING MR LEE KUAN YEW SPECIAL ISSUE 2 REMEMBERING LEE KUAN YEW Tribute cards for the late Mr Lee Kuan Yew by the PCF Sparkletots Preschool (Bukit Gombak Branch) teachers and students displayed at the Chua Chu Kang tribute centre. PHOTO: KOH MUI FONG COMMENTARY Where does Singapore go from here? died a few hours earlier, he said: “I am for some, more bearable. Servicemen the funeral of a loved one can tell you, CARL SKADIAN grieved beyond words at the passing of and other volunteers went about their the hardest part comes next, when the DEPUTY EDITOR Mr Lee Kuan Yew. I know that we all duties quietly, eiciently, even as oi- frenzy of activity that has kept the mind feel the same way.” cials worked to revise plans that had busy is over. I think the Prime Minister expected to be adjusted after their irst contact Alone, without the necessary and his past week, things have been, many Singaporeans to mourn the loss, with a grieving nation. fortifying distractions of a period of T how shall we say … diferent but even he must have been surprised Last Sunday, about 100,000 people mourning in the company of others, in Singapore. by just how many did. -
Citation Fortext by Prof Tan Cheng Lim
ANNUAL DINNER Dr Chan Sing Kit Citation forText by Prof Tan Cheng Lim When the President of SMA asked me to Boon and Dr Tan Kwang Hoh in Paediatric the state is the only employer and deliver this citation for Dr Chan Sing Kit in East and West, SGH. All their special everyone is an employee). She visited honour of her receiving the SMA Honorary talents must have rubbed onto her. centres in Tashkent; Yereven, Armenia; Membership, I was most happy to do so. Sing Kit graduated from the University and Moscow. This eventually led to It was my good fortune to have had of Malaya (Singapore) with MBBS in 1956 the setting up of childcare centres in her as my mentor for paediatrics in the and served a Government scholarship to Singapore in 1964. late sixties, when I was a medical officer the UK to attend courses, and sat for the Sing Kit continued as senior (MO) and she was the Head of Paediatric membership exams and obtained her consultant and head of Paediatric (East), (East), Singapore General Hospital (SGH). DCH (Lon) and MRCP (Glas, Edin & Lon) SGH till 1977 when she went into private between 1961 and 1963. Sing Kit had a kind and warm practice as a paediatric specialist in personality with a strong commitment She was also awarded a Gleneagles Medical Centre till today. I to patient care and had a way of putting Commonwealth Fellowship to study am not sure where she gets her energy everyone at ease, be it doctors, nurses or neonatology under the late Prof Peter from, but she is still going strong after 40 ancillary staff. -
Benjamin Henry Sheares, MD, MS, FRCOG
Benjamin Henry Sheares—J Sheares 25C Benjamin Henry Sheares, MD, MS, FRCOG: President, Republic of Singapore 1971-1981; Obstetrician and Gynaecologist 1931-1981 A Biography, 12th August 1907-12th May 1981 1 JHH Sheares, MA, FRCSE, FAMS Abstract From humble origins Benjamin H Sheares with self-discipline and a commitment to excel became an eminent obstetrician and gynaecologist. Beginning in 1942 under difficult conditions he pioneered many improvements in the management of obstetrical and gynaecological patients, and also improved the services and facilities at Kandang Kerbau Hospital so that maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity were markedly reduced. In January 1951 he became the first Singaporean to be appointed Professor of Obstetrics and Gynaecology in the university, and achieved reknown in his service to patients, the teaching of undergraduates and postgraduates, and in clinical research. His surgical treatment of vaginal agenesis was acknowledged interna- tionally. He was elected President of the Republic of Singapore on 30th December 1970 by Parliament and during his three terms spanning one decade he discharged his duties with thoroughness, distinction, tolerance and a quiet dignity. When he died on 12th May 1981 85,000 people, identifying with his humble origins and his achievements through self-reliance and meritocracy, paid their last respects to him. He had set an example on how to live and depart this life. Ann Acad Med Singapore 2005;34:25C-41C Key words: Benjamin H Sheares, Biography, Development of O & G, President Singapore, Sheares operation “… let us not deny the population of Malaya (and the labour room and as it changes from a specialty Singapore) a reasonable obstetric service. -
One Party Dominance Survival: the Case of Singapore and Taiwan
One Party Dominance Survival: The Case of Singapore and Taiwan DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Lan Hu Graduate Program in Political Science The Ohio State University 2011 Dissertation Committee: Professor R. William Liddle Professor Jeremy Wallace Professor Marcus Kurtz Copyrighted by Lan Hu 2011 Abstract Can a one-party-dominant authoritarian regime survive in a modernized society? Why is it that some survive while others fail? Singapore and Taiwan provide comparable cases to partially explain this puzzle. Both countries share many similar cultural and developmental backgrounds. One-party dominance in Taiwan failed in the 1980s when Taiwan became modern. But in Singapore, the one-party regime survived the opposition’s challenges in the 1960s and has remained stable since then. There are few comparative studies of these two countries. Through empirical studies of the two cases, I conclude that regime structure, i.e., clientelistic versus professional structure, affects the chances of authoritarian survival after the society becomes modern. This conclusion is derived from a two-country comparative study. Further research is necessary to test if the same conclusion can be applied to other cases. This research contributes to the understanding of one-party-dominant regimes in modernizing societies. ii Dedication Dedicated to the Lord, Jesus Christ. “Counsel and sound judgment are mine; I have insight, I have power. By Me kings reign and rulers issue decrees that are just; by Me princes govern, and nobles—all who rule on earth.” Proverbs 8:14-16 iii Acknowledgments I thank my committee members Professor R. -
Planning for Tourism: Creating a Vibrant Singapore
Planning for Tourism: Creating a Vibrant Singapore A common misconception is that tourism policy primarily focuses on promotion and marketing campaigns. While these activities are essential, another important but STUDIES URBAN SYSTEMS sometimes overlooked aspect is how creative city planning can support tourism promotion, and consequently, how the needs and goals of tourism policy can influence development and planning decisions. In Singapore, tourism has shaped the built environment, influenced conservation and heritage policies, and enhanced quality of life for Singapore’s residents. The industry has also helped to anchor Singapore’s global reputation and attractiveness as a place to conduct business, study and live. a Vibrant Singapore Planning for Tourism: Creating This book will examine how Singapore’s tourism strategies Planning and city planning support each other. It should be noted that even though the Singapore Tourism Board does for Tourism: not typically own the tourism assets in Singapore, it nonetheless plays an integral part in aligning government agencies, private firms and civil society to Singapore’s Creating long-term tourism plans. a Vibrant “ No one ever dreamed tiny Singapore could accommodate millions of tourists. Yet, we made it happen. Singapore We did not build castles in the sky. Based on calibrated decisions, made hand in hand with the urban planners with inputs from private sector developers, we built what we needed. The pages of this book share how it all happened.” Pamelia Lee, Former Senior Consultant to -
UNDP and the Making of Singapore's Public Service
UNDP and the making of Singapore’s Public Service Lessons from Albert Winsemius © 2015 UNDP Global Centre for Public Service Excellence # 08-01, Block A, 29 Heng Mui Keng Terrace, 119620 Singapore UNDP partners with people at all levels of society to help build nations that can withstand crisis, and drive and sus- tain the kind of growth that improves the quality of life for everyone. On the ground in more than 170 countries and territories, we offer global perspective and local insight to help empower lives and build resilient nations. The Global Centre for Public Service Excellence is UNDP’s cata- lyst for new thinking, strategy and action in the area of public service, promoting innovation, evidence, and collaboration. Disclaimer The views expressed in this publication are those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of the United Nations, including UNDP, or the UN Member States. Cover images Vanessa Leong Yi Tian Printed using 55% recycled, 45% FSC-certified paper. Photo: UNDP GCPSE Contents Foreword i Introduction 1 1. The Singapore that was 2 2. Earlier international assessment and reports 3 3. Why Winsemius? 5 4. The EPTA / UNDP Mission – Getting the team right 8 5. The Mission’s work in Singapore 10 6. Impact of the EPTA / UNDP Mission’s report 14 7. The Common Market and the union with Malaysia 17 8. Becoming the “global city” 20 9. In Winsemius’ view – Five phases of Singapore’s growth 24 10. The ‘UN-orthodox’ economist 30 11. UNDP and the making of Singapore’s public service 35 12.