• l ~~- ,1--...__,------

Shumate leaving .•. see story on back page

OD The Inside Blue jay blues •.• page 6 New Orleans Superdome . . . pages 10-11

Vol. VIII, No. 101 serving the notre dame -st. mary's community

complying with demand Hearst confident of daughter's safety

Need program, who said by Richard A. Litfin Tuesday on completion of the SAN FRANCISCO

by Drew Wallach any student who doesn't wish to issue in which InPIRG was in­ briefs Staff Reporter participate should be entitled to a volved was the proposed telephone full refund "by a convenient increase," he said. CARACAS tuPI>-Hcavy weight boxing champion George Foreman InPIRG, Indiana Public Interst mechanism." InPIRG Action, the group's was barred from leaving Venezuela Thursday until he pays $105,000 in Research Group, has completed its official new paper, stated that they taxes on his purse from Tuesday's match with Ken Norton. Notre Dame petition drive, ac­ The IriPIRG proposal is now had saved Indiana telephone users Foreman, 16 members of his entourage, and six members of Nor­ cumulating 4,067 student under consideration by the $8.5 million in possible rate in­ ton's group were stopped by immigration authorities at the Caracas signatures. University's administration. Ken creases, as well as approximately airport when they tried to leave for the United States. Venezuelan Hughes, chief organizer of InPIRG $10 million saved during the officials said Foreman would have to pay $105,000 in taxes from his The proposal would permit on campus, reported that the months of hearings when the phone $700,000 purse and Morton $30,000. InPIRG, a student controlled administration is now trying to company was forced to delay the organization whose purpose is to decide upon a method for refun­ r:~te. MOSCOW

L-~.-·-··• Friday, March 29, 1974 the observer 3 Policy on undergraduate housing unchanged Apartments purchased for married students by Mike Rizzo people on the University's married was offered an attractive price for include one bedroom, a living room Staff Reporter students waiting list. the deal. and a kitchen. Any full-time, The University has purchased a Fr. Shilts, however, indicated The new buildings are located married student is eligible for set of three apartment complexes that the purchase is not a change in one block form the present occupancey. Priority however, to ease the present shortage of the University stance toward University Village at 207-217-227 will be given to graduate and law housing for married Notre Dame acquiring additional un­ Cripe Street behind the Randall's students. No faculty or staff students, stated Fr. James Shilts, dergraduate housing. Inn. Apartments will be avialbale members will be allowed in the director of off-campus housing. The difficulties faced by married to students beginning August 1. As new lodging. Built in 1969, the 24 apartments, students searching for adequate the leases of the present tenants The new apartments have only known as the Roseland Terre housing seemed to warrant the expire, they will not be renewed so one bedroom and are intended for apartments, will officially become investment in the new buildings, that rooms will be open to students married students without children. the University Village-Roseland observed Brother Kieran Ryan, for the fall. The present 108 University Village apartments on April 1. In the past assistant vice president of business The apartments, which are apartments which have two there has been as many as fifty affairs. In addition the Universitv carpeted and air conditioned, bedrooms each give prirority to students with children. - Under the University's direction the apartments will be offered to Notre Dame students at sub­ Cook: Stans admits to perjury stantially lower rates than those paid by present tenants to Portage Realty which built and owned the By FREDERICK M. WINSHIP before a New York Federal not discuss the Vesco case with buildings. Applications for the NEW YORK (UPI) - A grand jury in 1973 in testifying Cook until after charges against rooms will soon be available from former chairman of the Securi­ about the Robert L. Vesco case. the financier were filed by the John T. Lynch the manager of ties and Exchange Commission Under examination by federal SEC late in 1972. UniverSity apartments or form the Jordan Ford testified today that Maurice H. prosecutor John R. Wing, Cook testified Wednesday that off-campus housing office. 609 East Jefferson Mishawaka Stans a chief Nixon re-election Bradford Cook said Stans, they had several discussions fund 'raiser, admitted to him former Nixon Secretary of prior to that date. that he had oerjured himself Commerce, told him that he did "Brad, let's have one of those w conversations that never took I place," Cook quoted Stans as RESERVATIONS Ward-Phillips lectures telling him. "Lets pretend we I- 284-4176 Bus. Hrs. talked about going to Haiti. ND There's no sense in embarrass­ 283-7054 Show Nites ing everybody." to feature future fiction Cook took the stand again Student - Faculty this afternoon after a morning by Mary Pat Sullivan Complaint may have been one of SMC ND+SMC Staff recess in the trial of Stans and Staff Reporter the last efforts at realism. former Attorney General on '150 Robert Scholes, author and The fiction that is developing charges of conspiracy, perjury THEATRE professor of English at Brown today is speculative and future­ and obstruction of justice for SEASON 1973-74 University, will present the Ward- oriented, some of which can be trying to impede an SEC Phillips Lectures during the week seen as science fiction with a new investigation of Vesco's deal­ of April 1, at 4:15 p.m. in the angle, according to Callahan. The ings in exchange for a $200,000 THE HOMECOMING Library Auditorium. emphasis, in this developing form contribution of President Nix­ Sponsored by the English of science fiction, is no longer on ons's 1972 re-election campaign. Harold Pinter's disturbing, bizarre comedy Department, this year's series is scientific accuracy (in fact, Stans" lawyers conferred Mar. 26, 27, 28, 29,30 at 8:30pm entitled "The Future of Fiction Callahan points out, science is during the morning on Cook's Washington Hall (Notre Dame) and Fiction of the Future." The often seen as dangerous and Wednesday testimony. topics will be "The Future of dehumanizing), but Callahan Fictional Criticism" Monday, "A points are dealing with qustions

Genre Whose Time has Come" concerning man's place in the l~tf \ltf)H SllfWfllT (0MPAN'I' Of1t()IT llo4f(HIG.A.N 481?6 Tuesday, "Structural Fabulation" universe. The fantastic setting is, Wednesday, and on Thursday, in some stories, merely a backdrop "The Good Witch of the West". used to infuse an element of The series will close Friday with a haunting wonder, and in others is discussion period. important for psychological Scholes' area of interest is the symbolism, he suggests. modern novel and his latest work is In Callahan's words this new Structuralism in Literature. His fiction is "a new wave attempting Love tap. earlier books include The Nature to deal through a symbolic story of Narrative and The Gsnulsyotd, with the deep needs, emotions, From one beer lover to another. which is a history and criticism of dreams and even weaknesses of Twentieth Century American man himself." Some works fitting fiction. into this category are Sturgin's Patrick Callahan, an English Venus Plus X, Left Hand of Dar­ professor here, has some dieas on nkess by Ursula LeGuin, and The Scholes subject, fiction's future. Wanting Seed by Anthony Burgess. Today's novels, according to But these are only a few. Callahan, are effecting a depar- Beginning this Monday, Scholes ture from realism. The Willie will share his own insights into Loman-type anti-heroes have seen what fiction is and is likely to their , and Roth's ...... become .

·.·-·,,.Y-/.'_ ..... "'~ '• . ' '( I !

4 the observer Friday, March 29, 1974 ~------~~~~~~~~------~~~~~~~~ Of impeachment committee }_ Senator Griffin urges quicker inquiry By JANE DENISON "It seems to me that it is in its meetings and to cross­ reasons. lowed by the House were fair l WASHINGTON of an indictment-the Senate stage of the impeachment Legislation has been introduced must conduct a trial on the inquiry. in the House to ban smoking on charges. "Isn't it in the interest of commercial airline flights in the United States. "Th~n you obviously feel we everyone to find out as early as are headed for a trial in the possible whether a trial in the Sponsored by Rep. Peter N. Senate?" Griffin was asked. Senate is constitutionally neces­ Kyros, D-Maine, and four "Well, I would have to sary?" Griffin asked. others, the bill requires that I heard that there is to be a very good seminar on "on all commercial domestic Creative Writing at Indiana University at South Bend concede the likelihood seems He said he "hoped it would much greater today than it did not be necessary" later for the airline flights, smoking no very soon. Can you tell me what it is and when it longer be permitted in any starts? a month or two ago," he Senate to have to decide replied, declining to give his whether the procedures fol- form." ' Kyros, who occasionally The Creative Writing Seminar will be held tomorrow at smokes a pipe, said he IUSB, with coffee and registration beginning at 8:00 introduced the legislation be­ ( am. It will be in room 158 of the North Side West Visiting poet Sewell cause of recent reports indicat­ Building. Among the lectures are: "Workshop on ing cigarette smoke may be as Form," "Film & Workshop on the Image " dangerous to nonsmokers as to "Storytelling," "Nonfiction Fiction," and "Science: 'A smokers. Creative Art?" gives SMC English talks "In essence, when a person The seminar will be free and bus transportation is by Leanne Jacques educational ideas and experiences lights up a cigarette on an available through the regular South Bend Bus Service. Elizabeth Sewell, poet and today. airplane-an environment over To get there, take the 6:57 am Bendix bus from the author, is currently conducting a Born in India, Sewell later which the other passengers Circle. At the terminal, take the North Side bus to moved to England. She received have no control-it is everybo- Mishawaka Avenue. seminar on "Magic as a Poetic Mode"-a two week English mini­ B.A., M.A. and PhD. degrees from dy's business," Kyros said. · Cambridge University. She has When is The Godfather playing? course running from March 20 to April 3. received honorary degrees from The class meets Monday through St. Peter's College, New Jersey, The only dates which "they" permitted it to be shown Friday at 12: 15 in Stapleton lounge and Fordham University, New on April1 &2. It has two showings each day-at 6:30 is and is open to the public. York and has been the recipient and 10:00 pm and costs one dollar, in Washington Hall. Authors examined in this of numerous fellowships. seminar are Shakespeare, Sewell's published critical works When and where will the Anthropology Department Marlowe, and Sir Francis Bacon. include "The Structure of Poetry," have its "Meet Your Major" meeting? Sewell believes there is a "great "The Field of Nonsense", "The poetic and magic Orphic Voice: Poetry and Natural The session will meet in the Senior Bar at 8:00pm, on History", and "The Human April 2. world ... constructed of images." Sewell explains, "This is the world Metaphor." She has published in which all poets have lived and three novels: "The Singular want to be true to." Hope", and "Now Bless Thyself", She will give a lecture for the and two books of poetry, "poems, SMC faculty members on her 1947-1961", and "Signs and Cities". Police raid at Nickies Meet Your Maior PITTSBURGH® held one year ago today PAINTS Student Discounts By Art Ferranti Victory March to unlocking the Observer Historian door to the paddy wagon, greeted ECONOMICS on Latex Wall It was one year ago today that each arrested student as he or she the South Bend Police stage their left the bar. Paints infamous raid on Nickies. Twenty­ Approximately forty students six Notre Dame and St. Mary's attempted to bail out their Home Decor Center students spent the night of March comrades that night at the police Sunday, March 31 College square 29, 1973 in the confines of the South station but were asked to leave. 721 W. McKinley Bend police department jail cells. The males were·released at 11:00 Mishawaka, Ind. Twenty-four students were the following morning if bail was 8 P.M. charged with being "minors in a posted but the females released Ph. 256-1511 tavern", a misdemeanor; and hours earlier, after having over­ Open Mon-Fri 8-6 two with disorderly conduct. All crowded cells. Memorial Library lounge Sat - 8-4 ,,I were released the following Nickies was open the next night morning on $50 bail each. The but considerably less crowded. "minors" subsequently paid a fine The Alcoholic and Beverage of approximately $39, one of the Commission had nothing to do with disorderly students was also fined, the raid, the police havingaecided and the other was acquitted. to initiate the action due to com­ The American Character Series Nickies was closed as the police plaints from nearby residents of entered. The police checked outside drinking and bottle identification cards as the throwing. The fining of the "ND­ students left, arresting sixteen SMC 26" took place in court weeks males from Notre Dame and ten later. Notre Dame and St. Mary's Tom Noel females from St. Mary's. Various themselves did not place further antics from the crowd that disciplinary measures on the Thursday night, ranging from the students. THE ROMA as MARK TWAIN 4T HOME welcomes our Notre Dame & St. Mary's friends

your host, FRANK ANASTASIO Stnlay, March 31S: *PIZZA* IT AllAN FOOD *LIQUOR Washington Hall-800rm 1 Appearing this weekend for your dancing pleasure· "Low . Rent" (f~om Mishawaka!). Live music 4 nites a week: We're Admsm- $1.00 unfll4 a.m. on weekends (for late nite munchies). Dance & Dnuna Patrms Free or deliveries call 234-3258 19 N. Michigan Avenue - .... '._ ...... ' ...... owntown~Bend {next Jo .Morris Clltlc~ _. . . . _ ...... •. I ~ I # . ., • f. " # •. ~

'• NOW RENTING MEET YOUR MAJOR c one and two bedroom w A furnished apartments Speech & Drama :r: Theatre Arts Featuring: (General) ~ (Dance) M NO + SWIMMING POOL Speech Film/Broadcasting p + COMMUNITY BUILDING SMC + 2 BATHS IN THE 2 BEDROOM Inter-personal Speech Education u APARTMENTS communication Department of + AIR CONDITIONING Speech and Drama s + DISHWASHER +RANGE AFTERNOON SOCIAL + REFRIGERATOR v + GARBAGE DISPOSAL When? Sunday, March 31 at 2:00P.M. I + TENNIS COURT Where? Little Theatre, Moreau Hall, St. Mary's + LOCATION: 3 BLOCKS FROM What? Mime Show: Peter And The Wolf; E CAMPUS! "APARTMENTS WITH Tour of Broa~casting Studio; Refreshments w THE STUDENT IN MIND " Why? Opportunity for prospective majors to meet call 232-5853 for rental information or visit crestwood faculty & get aquainted with program management company 3012 east edison road, south bend·

... -~ ... ____ j -, . .-.- ~~ ...... ~-·~. -~·-·-,.~ ··- ...... 6 the observer Friday, March 29, 1974 Forrester lecture set lor April 3 sition to Economic Equilibrium" Series which commemorates 100 on the standard "memory" device 1946 to 1951 and was responsible for Dr. Jay W. Forrester, a atBp.m. Wednesday,April3,in the years of engineering education at for digital computers. His current the design and construction of renowned authority in industrial Center for Continuing Education Notre Dame. interests are in applying industrial Whirlwind I, one of the first high­ dynamics and a pioneer in the Auditorium. Forrester, who is the Ger­ dynamics principles to urban and speed digital computers. As development of high speed digital The free, public lecture is the meshausen Professor at the world problems. Industrial director of the school's Lincoln computers, will discuss fourth in the College of Massachusetts Institute of dynamics is an experimental and Laboratory from 1952 to 1956, he "Engineering During the Tran- Engineering's Centennial Lecture Technology, holds the basic patent quantitative basis for designing guided the planning and technical structure andpoliciesto enhance an design of the U.S. Air Force SAGE organization's growth and

Yes, you've heard about it, doubt tossed it around in the old cranium for some time now. Yet, P.O. who, in truth really knows Cosmic Reality? Well, I know it, and because the secrets of the stars are not so easily unmasked by BOXQ cosmically ignorant entities as you are, it has become my undertaking to educate you. Please un­ derstand, that while it is not my purpose to demean you for your naivete concerning this matter, it must be realized that a con­ siderable amount of condescension must be exercised on my part, to ::lass' horrified expres:uval was One just needs to recall how often successful coaches as AI McGuire relate to you what I have known so Republica, hence sucking dry your exquisite to witness, and it's Lew Alcindor was treated as a and Bobby Knight. Rather, UCLA brain of what little reality it had rumored that even Emil was seen travelling freak show. has always exhibited a high degree well, for so long. previously possessed. Those who are cosmically real to gasp. But alas, it was over in a As for his derisive comments of class in its competition++ how derive a kind of radiant energy flash, as a good streak should be. regarding Wooden's ability as a often has it gone into a stall to from the COSMOS (the source of disclosed by Butch and the Kid found the side coach, need he be reminded that he protect a lead? all non-physical reality), equitable John J- Balle door open, according to plan, and has won 9 NCAA Championshops in He may pontificate if he will perhaps, with an orgasm, only Queens, New York barely slowed down to grab their 11 years with teams that have had abou:. "clean living " and Tommy multiplied in intensity like the heat waiting coats as they bolted away. varying degrees of natural talent Curtis' ghetto language, but Dr. of a thousand suns beating upon a I I With a final touch of execution, the

Well, the weekend has finally arrived. After straggling in from the last of the Friday classes, I begin my usual end-of-the week ritual of I about it girls? How about giving in recent months no ·lack of issu~ taking my shoes off, grabbing a bottle of Bud from the refrigerator, yourself and my fellow arkies a on campus to which to accress ou and reclining on the couch for a few hours. Ah, the joys of a Friday Coedcheercation break? Come on over and talk to attention, issues which need to be afternoon! As the tensions of the recently completed week begin to us. One cannot imagine how hard discussed and resolved. The eke out of me, my thoughts begin to turn to the prospects for the up­ Dear Editor: it is to spend seven nights a week literary masterpieces offered to coming weekend. While my mind continues to focus on what is in stors \ I was in Chicago on Saturday staring at a drawing on a desk. us, however, generallyindicatethat for me and the guys this weekend, one of my roommates enters the March 16 for the St. Patrick's Day Help us overcome the evils of we have deveiQpednearsightedness room. He rushes to thestereoand throws on his favorite disc. He 'then ~ Parade. Since I have been a Notre monotony! We won't be hard to thathas limited our vision to the rushes to the refrigerator, grabs a can of brew and collapses into an Dame fan for 20 years I was find, just look for a bright orange: environs of the Dome, the Library, easy chair. After a few gulps of his beer, he stares at the ceiling and pleased to see a float bearing the wall in the basement and we'll be the ACC, and Dillon Hall (I say this says, "Well, what are we gonna do tonight?" "I don't know," I reply, cheerleading squad from ND. there. We will be "working" there only partly because I have the "Let's talk about it with the rest of the guys after supper." Unfortunately alii saw was girls! everynight until Easter break, 24 distinction of being an R.A. in Following the usual Friday night meal of turkey (with cranberry As you know ND was an all male hours a day (probably longer!) Dillon.) Our problems at N.D. sauce) and-orfried ocean perch (with tartar sauce), I find myself once institution for years until it You'll be a welcome change betray many failings _large and again sitting in my room. This time, however, I have been joined by recently went coed. Male from talking to other fellow arkies small ; but our obsessive preoc­ my other roommates as well as the rest of my cronies from the sec­ I cheerleaders were a tradition but Piease! cupation with them is even more tion. We are all sitting around, wondering what we are going to do this it was only fair to allow girls to ominous. Too easily do we forget night. Deep down, we all know that we are just sitting here waiting ~. become cheerleaders once they One of the many designing a that we belong to a world which until it is time for us to depart for what seems to the evenings only began admitting them to the chapel in steel, stretches out beyond the gates of activity. That activity is, of course, spending the night at Kubiak's. school. But why is Notre Dame T.S. '77 this university. Finally, its time to leave and we trek across campus to the highway. ignoring the men at their school? Thisbreastbeating was triggered After a half-hour has elapsed we finally get picked up. Naturally, this One example of this is the ab­ by a recent newspaper article feat was not accomplished without the usual wailing,gnashingof teeth, sence of male cheerleaders par­ concerning mim arrested for draft and accompanying bitter invectives against the numerous un­ ticipating in the cheering at Rennovation? evasion when he returned from Christian drivers who have.whizzedpast us. Anyway, we finally arrive football and games. Canada to attend his father's at Kube's, presnt our ID's, find a table, and order a few pitchers. The women are on center court or funeral There are thousands of After the beer has arrived an been distributed among us, each the 50 yard line doing their porn Editor: others like him across the border, member of out company settles down and begins to scan the room in porn routines while the men are Your editorial "Keep cut off from thei homes because order to size up; the situation .. The main "ballroom" at Kube's is allowed to conduct a few cheers on Pushing" (for La Fortune they stood up for their convictions relatively well-lit. Through the heavy blanket of smoke that hangs the sidelines. renovation) solicited responses to before the truth about Vietnam under the lights we can see the entire expanse of the room. In the The final straw was seeing the your general approval of the became fashionable. If it were middle is the dance floor , which at this time is filled with a strange Notre Damecheerleading squad on .Administrations's plans to spend possible to rate our coldness and variety of of young and old people hopping around (Its supposed to be the St. Patrick's Day Parade float $250,000 to upgrade the present insensitivity to the suffering in this the polka). At the head of the dance floor we can see the band. What is represented by only half a squad. .student center. I agree the nation, then our reaction

Night Editor: Bill Brink Assistant Night Editor: Andy Praschak !( Layout: T~!Tf K~nay, Jim Donathen, Gary Allietta, Maria Gallagher 11 Sports: Greg Corgan, John Fineran, Peggy Lawlor v Features: J. R. Baker Pictures: Albert D'Antonio Editorials: Ann McCarry, Ken Girouard Typists: Claire Kelly, Mike Seidel, Howard Halle, Karen Hinks, Joe Abell Compugraphic: Joe Abell Night Controller: Joe Abell

Ernest Hemingway Award for Grace Under Pressure tonight presented to Mr. Sport: Vic Dorr. 'WILL, GEE, MR. PRESIDENT, IT'S NICE OF YOU TO OFFER TO CAMPAIGN ON MY BIHA&.F - lUI DON'T YOU HAVE SOMETHING TO DO IN CHINA OR RUSSIA OR SOMEPLACE •••.,. "'"' ·: -...... _ • Friday, March 29, 1974 the observer 9 Letters Ta A Lonely Ciad sex and the single child

I remember a conversation I once had Early in life, our sexuality is a wound that publicly, the the private sins of the child? all the knobby-kneed chaps wear Bermudas, with a girl in high school, when we were both troubles us. As a child close to infancy, I Because the man has learned what the child and all the dimple-kneed girls are in pants? about 13 years old. We discussed the sexual experienced deisire; it is almost my earliest never knew: that sexuality is the way we I think the Dean of Students should pass a drives, and how nearly irresistible they memory. It was also a secret I knew I must have of belonging to the brotherhood of all rule making it mandatory for the coeds to seem in their temptations. Sex, we said, was keep from everyone. I remember being things that live. Except as Franciscan wear mini-skirts. Darby and I would get the daydream most often on our minds, and embarrassed because I was naked before metaphor, the star is not my brother; the more exercise, if he did. I believe in God on the minds of our friends. Sexual in­ my mother, and she teased me about my rocks are not my sisters. Moonlight is because of roses, in kneecaps as on altars. timacy was an exploration we would like to nakedness. "Oh, mother," I thought to lovely, but it begets no children, and has have engaged in, if we had dared. But we myself in tykish despair, "Don't you un­ never needed a father's love. But there is a I am not writing to you as an old man didn't dare, because sex was the way you derstand anything about the things you blood stream in the cosmos, a spirit criss­ whose fire is banked, with the thermostat got into deep trouble with God; and the girl should never notice, or never speak about?" crossing the universe, making kinsmen of turned down for the night. I may yet be could get pregnant, and be thought cheap. She never did speak of it again. But I was birds and flowers and fish and children. carried off by Beelzebub while harboring an The reason a boy wanted to have sex, the always embarrassed at the ways she Feathers are woven, fins are fashioned buds unchaste thought. Concupiscence is girl said, was because he was seHish and assumed I was innocent, because I knew the come bursting, veins are threaded through treacherous, but it is one of the w~ys we are had a dirty mind. Mter he had ruined a girl, secret moods of my mind, and the dreams, flesh as the year renews itself in the whole alive to beauty, and I won't knock it. I don't he would go off and talk about her, and hiding in my pillow, that I played with every cycle of life common to meadows, trout think God is waiting to zap us for our lapses wouldn't have any more to do with her; he night and morning. streams, nurseries, orchards, oceans, and in sensuality, unless sensuality is what we certainly would never marry her, She on the skywalks known to wing. Lambs are choose in place of God, with orgasms in would be considered the high school tramp, suckled in sheepfolds, and there are tigers place of sacraments. All our lives, I and nobody else would want to marry her, As I grew older, I became afraid of sin. I in jungles at play with their cubs; and to all suspect, our sexuality will be demanding either. would take down from the shelf one of the the begetting, begotten world, man belongs attention, like a two-headed guest at a four volumes of a great family Bible, about as brother; himself begetting, himself dinner. Sexuality tends to be selfish, and the size of a shower mat. I would lay the begotten. Unlike the instinctive appetites of unless we are careful, it can make a Teased by desires we only half un­ book on the floor and kneel on it, resting my animals, or the passionless seeding of hypocrite of our best other virtues. It takes derstood. Our conversation itself became penitent knees on the very texts that sunflowers, man's sexuality is one of the discipline and grace, but we can set our kind of a sexual game, until finally, we had promised mercy. Then, I would ask God in most God-like ways in which he is human . house in order, keeping sexuality as a worked outselves into a mood ap­ prayer not to damn me forever, and I would Man begetting, like man begotten, ex­ servant having to rights to play the role of proximating rage. "Why," we asked our­ vow never again to be the sensuous child. presses, in an intimacy of flesh, his heart's master. selves, "did God make sex into such a dirty Sometimes I would kneel on those Scrip­ caring and his mind's yearning in a Once there was a little boy who rested his trick, then let us be tempted out of our tures two or three times in the same mor­ celebration of love like a spin~ff from knees on Scripture and prayed for victory minds to the disaster lurking everywhere in ning, when grace failed repeatedly to creation. over sin. If he had known God well enough, our senses, in the urges that never sleep?" sustain my fervent vows. he would have realized that the sin he was Thus in Maine, in the summer of '41, two Later, in high school , I remember when dealing with was only the confusion of a children asked themselves an ultimate a chum confessed to me that he had com­ As a man who is neither child nor eunuch, child bewildering by his inner mystery. question, as though they were more touched mitted sexual sins; I knew he wanted me to I am grateful for the gift of sexual desire. Once in the Summer of '41, there were two by the ugliness of sex than they were open to say if I had committed sexual sins also. Celibacy has not wholly quitted the joyful teen-agers who feared that God had given its joy. But there was beauty in our in­ Papal inquisitions could not have dragged rioting of the eye balls when a girl appears them their sexuality as a trap to damn nocence, our sincerity, and our shy need of such secrets out of me, and I told him · with ankles that could have danced in a them. It was not God Whom they needed to one another for summer-talk. If, a year or nothing. From his confession, I judged him chorus. A little while ago, I met a chap in fear, but thetheologiesmade up about Him, two later, we had touched and loved one to be a fool; from my denials, he judged me Bermudas; he walked awkwardly, as and the commandments imposed in His another, there would have been beauty in to be a eunuch. Today, I am a priest, and though his legs were taking off in different name. Theologies and commandments are the young hungers of our flesh, and a he is a Baptist minister. Because of my directions, like a Jesuit afraid that his right the system by which well-intentioned men greater innocence than we would ever know choice to be celibate, he still judges me to be foot will find out that his left foot is doing. I sometimes lay their hangups and self­ again, though the experience in its af­ a eunuch. noted with annoyance his knobby knees. distrust on the rest of us, as the directions termath would have shattered us. Why does the grown man, then admit Why is it,in the springtime around here, that for ruling our lives. an evening with mark twain by mary ellen mcandrews

expressing his not too generous views When the Dance and Drama Series of the concerning Christianity. For all the good Cultural Arts Commission Presents "An that the Bible contains, Twoain also Evening with Mark Twain" on Sunday believed it was filled with a pack of lies. evening, the audience will be delighted with Yet underneath it all, Twain's firm belief the humor and wit of Mark Twain per­ in a joy of living and the importance of people formed by Tom Noel. being able to laugh, at themselves and at Mark Twain, alias Samuel Clemens, is others, is faithfully reporoduced by Noel. well known as the author of The Adventures Supposedly, Twain first began touring of Tom Sawyer, The Adventures of because he had acquired a number of debts Huckleberry Finn, Connecticut Yankee and from investing in some strange inventions Innocents Abroad, just to mention a few. which turned out to beunsuccessful. Noel's He has also been acknowledged as one of presentation is based on Twain's lecture America's best known and well loved tours and also drawn from Twain's Letters humorists. For TWain, humor was a from the Earth which was published after valuable technique which he used to alert Twain's death. his reading audience to see themselves, the Tom Noel has been touring United States nature of society and the world around colleges, town halls and theatres for the past them. several years charming all as the Alfred N. Whitehead once said, "Satire is irrepressible Twain. So superb has his por­ the last flicker of originality in a passing trayal been that some critics consider him epoch as it faces the onslaught of staleness superior to Hal Holbrook's Mark Twain. One and boredom." And Twain, writing in the enthusiastic reviewer wrote, "He is post-Civil War years, an era characterized humorous, cynical, sacrilegious, bitter and by emptiness and disilusion, epitomized the oddly sentimental. And make no mistake satirist. about it, he is Mark Twain." It is Twain's biting humor that the Tom Noel comes to this campus with past audience is treated to in Tom Noel's very laurels from the theatre in New York where convincing portrayal of the man. Appearing he played in "Young Abe Lincoln", "The onstage dressed in a white suit, vest and Crucible," and "Of Mice and Men." He shoes which match the whiteness of his has just recently completed a national tour unruly head of hair, Noel alternatively in the Pulitzer prize winning play ·"The Great White Hope." He has also been on slumps comfortably in a chair, ambles 1\1 .... J around the stage or sits at the piano. television's Hallmark Hall of Fame while q Through a series of anecdotes and stories his movie credits include "Funny Giri" and interspersed with singing stints, Noel "The Boston Strangler." captivates all with Twain's wit. This Sunday at 8:00p.m. his acting ability f l He relates some true stories but also tells will be further confirmed. Throughout the !!.· r.... some pretty "tall tales," He reminisces performance you won't stop laughing. ff,~ about his boyhood on the Mississippi and the So don't pass up the opportunity for a annual visits to his grandfather's far­ thoroughly enjoyable evening-spend it with ~\ mhouse. His cynicism hits when he begins Mark Twain. : f :sO· ... •:· I 'i 10 the observer Friday, March 29, 1974 a monument to ,, ,. SuperdoDle: man's imagination By Herb Juliano Over the streets named Bourbon and Basin, St. Charles and Desire; over the river that's still sung i· about; over sad jazz erupting into laughter, over the ;, glory of cuisine by masters, the Superdome rises. ' The Superdome is more than a building or a stadium or a hall. It is the depository of Louisiana's belief in itself and a budding, exhilarating, moving certainty that tomorrow can be now. There is nothing anywhere like it. This golden dome, this new dream, will open in late 1974. And, there is a possibility that Notre Dame will be I part of its dedication. I I 'l The storied "Seven Wonders of the World" were conceived and constructed in the ages of antiquity. So wondrous were they, their fame spread throughout the world of their day, and though no trace remains of 1 most of them today, their memory still stands as a monument to man's intelligence and ability. Since these fabled wonders were built, man has continued to build many great structures . . . giant dams, tremendous bridges across turbulent rivers, 1~ magnificent buildings and temples to his God. These structures have become known far and wide, at­ tracting visitors and attention. But, not since the an­ cient Seven Wonders of the World has man allowed his imagination to soar to conceive and construct another such wonder ... until the Lousiana Superdome . I . It, too, is a monument to man's daring imagination, An artist's conception of a football game in the new Superdome. l mgenuity, intelligence; it, too, is awesome in size inspiring in its beauty, unique and unsurpassed. Ac: cording to The New York Times, the Louisiana lounge at field level and 64 box suites with private town college games, either before or after a local l Superdome, now under construction in New Orleans, seating below the terrace (or upper deck) level. college game. The possibilitie~ boggle your mind. will make all other stadiums in existence as obsolete as You will be able to see every major sport from And would you believe full theatrical lighting and full R;ome's Colosseum. It is rising into the Skyline like a professional football to hockey, college football and theatrical sound, also housed in the same unique giant golden mushroom. It is being built by the people basketball, the Sugar Bowl, the Super Bowl and major gondola? It's true. From Sonny and Cher to the of Louisiana and administered by the Louisiana league baseball. Metropolitan Opera, a performance in the Superdome Stadium and Exposition District. General entertainment events such as "Disney on will have sound and lighting facilities that will match When completed in late 1974, hopefully in time for the Parade" and the circus, big-name performers and anything, anywhere. next Sugar Bowl game, when it would be of­ personalities, rock groups, musical extravaganzas and ficially opened, the Superdome will rise some 273 feet Mardi Gras can be accomodated. into the city's skyline. It cost is more than $163 No wonder Dean Gerald McLindon of Louisiana _How do the pictures get on these giant screens? million. No other building on earth equals the Super­ State University's School of Environmental Design ~Idoph?r C~rporation of Switzerland has designed and dome's 680 feet in diameter. The stadium itself will said: "This is the most usable public building ever IS bml~mg SIX huge high intensity projectors, the likes completely cover 13 acres. It will reach 'n stories at its designed in the history of man." of which never before have been made. TNT Com­ peak, forming the world's largest room unobstructed munications of New York, pioneer in closed circuit TV by posts, filling over 125 million cubic feet. Some 20,000 giant screen TV hol~s the contract for the innovative system. Thes~ tons of steel and 150,000 cubic yards of concrete will proJectors, located on the fifth level of the Superdome support the huge structure. It will require 9,000 tons of You won't be able to buy a bad seat in the Super­ will proj~t the image onto the screens. Images, by th~ air-conditioning and heating to keep the Superdome at dome. Not even if you wanted to. That's because the way, wh1ch are sharper, brighter, and with more a comfortable 72 degrees the year round. Superdome's revolutionary giant-screen, color ~ontr~st than your home television set, even with every It is more than merely another stadium, con­ television system will furnish every spectator with a light m the Superdome turned up to full brightness. siderably more. Differences include movable stands bird's eye view of all the action as it happens inside the The control room for the giant screen TV system will which give it arena capability, a removable turf over stadium. ~e located on the S~perdome's third level. Here you hard-surfaced floor, allowing it to be used for a Six huge television screens, each 26 feet wide and 22 fmd the same eqUipment you find in a mnrlPrn multiplicity of events, and crowning it all, giant screen feet high, will be suspended on a giant gondola from the te~evisio~ station ... video tape machines, film and television. peak of the Superdome and will provide spectators shde proJectors, a special effects board capable of 14 When in 1966 the people of Louisiana by over­ with a superb "up-close" view of nearly every event as "wipes" orpatterns,and a lot more, all designed to let whelming public referendum created the authority to well as "instant replay" from his seat in the Super­ you see the action ... at least twice. build and operate the Superdome, they directed that dome. So there is no worry if your ticket for Superdome the structure be built to serve the diverse interests and This TV system, a $1.3 million development created football puts you in an end zone seat. When the Saints cultural pursuits of a people. Thus, the Superdome was exclusively for the Superdome, will transform the or any others, go marching in at the other end of th~ designed as a multi-functional building. lowly end zone seat into an exclusive box seat. The play ~~~·it will all be up there, big as life, on giant screen The concept of the Superdome is as ancient as on the opposite end of the field will be turned into a Rome's Colosseum and as modern as a Telestar spectacular on-the-ball close-up on the color screens . But sports won't be the only events during which the Communications Satellite. It is designed, as was the each approximately 875 times larger than a home TV gi.ant screen TV system will be utilized. The TV system Roman Stadium, for multitudes to view in person live set. Will also provide additional revenue for the the stadium exhibits of athletic, musical and theatrical per­ Picture yourself on a Sunday afternoon sitting in a ~ith commercial television advertising during formances. But the Superdome is also equipped with south end zone seat in the Superdome, watching the timeouts and intermissions. Convention and trade the very latest electronic and communications gear to New Orleans Saints battle the Dallas Cowboys. Sud­ show executives will find the TV system a superb make it as modern as present day color television. denly, the Saints explode 17 yards for a touchdown! As many as 97,000 people can gather here to watch on You, however, have a problem. The Saints scored in giant screen television closed circuit events anywhere the north end zone, more than 100 yards from your in the world, wherever satellite communications south end zone seat. equipment can reach. In ~~Y other stadium, you wait for the late night television news or the Monday morning newspapers to a people place get details of the touchdown. Hut the Superdome won't be just any other stadium. In the Superdome, when an When completed, the Superdome will be the largest exciting play happens, you will see it over again, from "people place" in the history of mankind, more than your same seat, just a few seconds later! eight acres in one room. Besides sporting events, Even if the seat you have in the Superdome is the concerts, contests, stage productions, conventions, greatest possible distance from the Giant Screen TV, trade shows, exhibitions and other mass audience the picture you will see in vivid color on this Super­ shows, the building will also house restaurants, dome "first" would be the same relative size as wat­ cocktail lounges, shops, offices and even a medical ching a yard square picture from a distance of ten feet. center. Two garages will hold a total of 5,000 cars on And there is more. three levels. A revolutionary grandstand system is We are accustomed to isolated camera views and being stalled to allow ground-level sections propelled slow motion in television coverage of sports. Well, by electric motors to move in and out on iron rails. A S~~rdome giant sc_reen TV will do the same thing, push of a button moves sideline seats in close for g1vmg you slow motion and isolated views ... even in football or baseball. Some of the seats move super close-up! across the field to form an arena configuration for And it has a variety of other uses. Championship basketball, hockey, ice shows or other arena events. boxi~g, satellite telecasts, special events, major en­ For arena events, the seating is flexible from 10,000 tertamers . . . anything that commercial or closed to a capacity of 31,475 including standing room. For a circuit TV can do ... can be done on Superdome giant giant convention or a religious crusade, temporary screen TV. seating on the main floor would bring the capacity up Even more innovations are in the works. Just to approximately 100,000. imagine seeing a second closed-circuit pro football There are also eight star suites w~th a conneeting game on the giant screen TV after the regular live game ends. ImaJtine lliant screen telecasts of out-4'1r- ~ ""; ·f- ';• I t - --.

Friday, March 29, 1974 the observer 1 1 overwhelmingly approved the constitutional amend­ ment creating the Louisiana Stadium and Exposition District. And, on that day, the Superdome was born. Beseiged for five years in the courtroom, the District and its eleven-man Board of Commissioners survived About The Author seemingly endless legal skirmishes. Finally, on August 11, 1971, a combine representing banking interests in the states of Louisiana, Georgia, Florida, Herb Juliano is a member of the Mississippi, Tennessee, Arkansas, Illinois, Notre Dame Staff and lives on the Missouri,- South Carolina, North Carolina and Texas, campus. He is a television sports purchased $129.5 million worth of revenue bonds. announcer, a baseball author and writer , and a self-appointed The Louisiana Superdome is a public facility, owned baseball critic. His recently by the people of Louisiana. It is being built at a total completed book on the future of cost of over $163 million. Originally, the cost of con­ baseball in America, soon to be truction was estimated at $35 million, but by 1971 when published, is titled: "A WHOLE the $129.5 million revenue bond issue was authorized, NEW BALL GAME: THE MOST the entire concept and location had been changed. By TIMELY BOOK ON BASEBALL 1974, latest cost estimates had reached the $163 EVER WRITTEN." Another book, million figure. Operators of the Superdome must clear to be called "IF THAT'S A $34,500 a day to break even. As usually happens in STRIKE, THEN THIS MUST BE ventures of this magnitude, money for the Superdome BASEBALL," is just in the comes from the multi-million dollar bond issue, from planning stage. interest on the bond money invested during the time construction, and from a hotel-motel occupancy tax. This is Mr. Juliano's second time In the case of the Superdome, the f011r percent oc­ around at Notre Dame. He spent cupancy tax on hotel and motel rooms in Orleans and nearly eight years here in the Jefferson Parishes has already reached a 15 percent 1950's, when he assisted the late average annual growth rate, far exceeding the Joe Boland in the snorts depart­ projections of 11.6 percent made by Standard Research ment of WSBT and WSBT-TV, the Institute in March, 1971. South Bend Tribune stations. Herb Juliano in his role as broadcaster. Estimates for last year indicate the hotel-motel tax will bring $2.4 million. The District's investment of idle funds will generate over $11.2 million of interest income during the con­ visual aid, enabling one to see a close-up of every booth Bowl. During the regular football season, sports fans struction phase. This is $2 million more than the in an exposition without leaving his plush, stadium can watch the professional New Orleans Saints and amount projected in 1971. seat. college games galore. The Tulane Green Wave and A lease signed for space in the Superdome will net With this multiplicity of usages, one wouldn't expect other area universities will be regular features. $127,596 annually. the TV system to double as a part-time traffic The state's black colleges will play in the Super­ Anything goes in the Louisiana Superdome! From engineer. But it will. Here's how: dome, and outstanding area high school games will be great sports events to major cultural attractions, Immediately after a football game, highlights of the seen there. And, plans are being made for double­ religious services, Broadway productions and political contest as well as live, locker room interviews with the header games, or one game in the afternoon and conventions, the potential is as endless as man's stars and coaches of the game will be shown over the another at night. imagination, and his needs. The immensity of the TV system. This additional TV attraction is expected to It has been suggested to baseball management that Louisiana Superdome was founded on the principle and keep a large portion of the crowd in their seats, thus the World Series be played each year in the Super­ the belief that we inhabit an age when even tomorrow is in danger of obsolescence. The Louisiana Super­ eliminating a rush to the parking lot. dome. Why not~ It would be a neutral field with extra Another aid to traffic dispersal that is being con­ comfortable viewing and absolutely no weather dome is beyond tomorrow. And its functional quality is sidered by Superdome event planners is the possibility worries. no accident. It was planned that way. Perhaps as a of beaming in highlights of network grid games as well Perhaps New Orleans will have a full baseball reflection of the State of Louisiana . . . which exhibits as a late-afternoon West Coast pro contest, im­ franchise by 1975, the first full season of baseball in the simlar variety in its heritage, its interests, its people­ mediately following the prime event. This will at least Superdome. Certinly, there will be inter-league the world's greatest festivals, superb fishing, hunting, partially eliminate the mad rush out of the stadium to exhibition games next year with the New York great sportsmanship in the stadium, on the field and in see the afternoon football game on home TV. After all, Yankees opening the 1975 season in an exhibition the ring. All of these qualities are being brought under why go home when you have all the comforts of home, game against the New York Mets. one massive roof, and in the world's largest room with an unobstructed view. including color TV and exciting stadium atmosphere, The annual Sugar Bowl basketball tournament will right in the Superdome~ The economic impact is great. For labor, it will mean feature the nation's outstanding college basketball an estimated $1 billion of construction in the teams in the Superdome. Tulane, LSU, Dillard and metropolitan area, providing thousands of needed jobs. roll-up turf Xavier will play in the Superdome, and other schools For the city and state governments, the increased from around the state will be invited as "home teams" spending will mean increased tax revenues, ultimately Every versatile room needs a roll-up rug and the there. Double-headers, too. And there is a chance for leading to better citizen services. world's largest carpet is being planned for the the NCAA regional playoffs, and later, even the And for the Louisianian, it will usher in a new Superdome. Artificial turf manufacturers are national NCAA championship. Pro basketball on a psychology of progress and pride with which to iden­ working on roll-up turfs and several versions are being regular basis is a definite possibility. tify. tested. The one that best suits the needs of the Superdome will be selected .. The turf will be used for sports and rolled back for conventions and trade shows. It's immensity was founded on the belief "that even It is thus possible to lay out more than 900 convention and-or exhibit booths on the main floor, supplied by a conduit system that brings them communications drainage, water, gas, steam, power and air. ' tomorrow is in danger of obsolence." Convention meeting rooms are also located in each of the stadium's four quadrants. Seating in the Louisiana Superdome has been the The advanced theatrical lighting system has an subject of much public speculation recently, resulting almost unlimited range throughout the building from in considerable-and understandable--confusion. The extra-bright intensities for color telecasting down to Superdome is the largest covered stadium in the world, total darkness. about one-third again larger than its nearest rival, the Since the Superdome ceiling serves as an accoustical Houston Astrodome, which could fit easily inside the membrane, sound services range from speaker Superdome. Seating is not a simple subject because the clusters to smaller speakers and microphone outlets in Superdome is not a simple structure. As befits a great every area of the Superdome. building, the Superdome is intricate and involved in its Football events in the Superdome will include the conception, it construction, and to some extent in its famous Sugar Bowl contest and the profootball Super operation. It is a complex building in order to make it simple for the spectator to use. In fact, it was designed for the spectator: his arrival, his stay, his viewing, seating and convenience, the air he breathes, the sound he hears , his thirst, hunger and body comforts, his contact with the game, his physical contact with the building, his peace of mind as to his movement, parking, safety and easy exit. The Louisiana Superdome is more than simply a football stadium. It is also a baseball park, a basket­ ball coliseum, a fight arena, a convention and trade show hall, a parking facility and other such structures all under one roof. Consequently, seating arrangements vary according to the event. To ac­ compish these varied seating plans or shapes, the This projected image Superdome was designed with five basic con­ of the exterior of the figurations, according to the shape of the playing field. Superdome when Another dimension of confusion is the capacity of the completed makes the Superdome. Ca.pac~ty is not the same thing as seating, structure took as because capacity mcludes standing room. magnificent as it In the regular football configuration, the Superdome sounds. seats 71,827; capacity 74,966. The Bowl football and auditorium configuration seats 75,795; capacity 80,101. The baseball configuration seats 60,543; capacity 64,537. The basketball configuration seats 18,886; capacity 19,473. And finally, the convention con­ figuration seats 97,365, with no capacity anticipated.

. . how it began . The immense ·structure· Is still unflnistted. It all began eight y~rs. ag~.. • ...... ~· .. On November 8, 1966, the voters of Louisiana 12 the observer Friday, March 29, 1974 Nixon oromises no veto Minimum wage act to be signed into law

B:v GENE POYTHRESS Opponents argued the meas­ 1977. $1.60 May 1, to $1.80 next Jan. from a $2.20 hourly wage next ure will hurt the people it is 1, to $2 on Jan. 1, 1976, to $2.20 Jan. 1 and from overtime for WASHINGTON - Con­ supposed to help -the poor - Farm workers covered on Jan. 1, 1977, and to $2.30 on policemen and firemen after 40 gress approved legislation because it will spur inflation Jan. 1, 1978. hours. and unemployment. Farm workers also will be Thursday boosting the nation's The Senate version of the bill If signed into law, as minimum wage in three steps The measure applies to all getting raises, but not as was more liberal than the workers regardless of age. quickly as most others. The expected, the measure will to $2.30 per hour and extending House version, and most of the represent the fruit of three it to about 10 million more Congress rejected a strong minimum wage for agricultural changes reflected the House suggestion by President Nixon employes, now $1.30, goes to years of division between the workers. bill. The Senate backed away President and Congress. President Nixon said earlier to make the minimum 15 per Thursday that he would not cent less for workers under 18. veto the measure -he did last Passage means almost im­ With new parietals year because he thought it was mediate pay hikes for some 4 inflationary -so the minimum million workers now paid less wage will increase from $1.60 to than $2 an hour and adds $2 on May 1, to $2.10 next Jan. another 10 million to minimum 1, and to $2.30 on Jan. 1976. wage protection. Fe'W problezns occur at SMC The House voted 345 to 50 and As far as male visitation went the new hours. campus. the Senate 71 to 19 to accept a Many newly-covered workers there were no violations but there The general reaction to the New parietals were put into effect conference committee bill that were two or three incidents of conduct of St. Mary's students for the first time last weekend at was a compromise between The newly-covered workers drinking. Kathleen Mulaney, under the new parietals has been St. Mary's. They allowed for male separate, slightly different ver­ include local, state and federal dean of students, asked "that good. From the hall directors to visitation on Fridays' from 6 p.m. sions. government employes, domestic students act responsibly because the students most people seemed to 10 p.m. and on Saturdays from 1 and household workers and we have to respect Indiana State happy that the students have an p.m. to 10 p.m. in addition to the Domestic employees covered some retail and service wor­ Laws regarding alcohol, especially expanded opportunity to have a previous 1 to 5 visitation on Sunday ! ~ kers. About 6 million workers during open hours~ If the rule is more natural atmosphere on afternoons. The law extends coverage for are still exempt, most of them abused it could possibly affect l ~ :he first time to domestic employes of small retail and male visitation." employes, all government work­ service establishments. . \) Have your next party ·~·. ers and retail chain employes. The immediate cost was According to Hall Life Com­ In all, 54 million workers will estimated by economists at $1.5 missioner Ann Smith, "It was a ~;;,1·" be covered by the minimum billion. pleasure to feel a more natural wage law, about 10 million The bill also requires over­ atmosphere on campus, but it is at THE LIBRARY more than before. time be paid to policemen and important to remember that other "This legislation is three firemen after a 60-hour week rules are still in effect such as the I years late," said Sen. Jacob K. beginning next January. The drinking regulation. However, St. We can handle hall, section, or club parties up to fifty Javits, R-N .Y ., one of its chief hourly requirement goes to 58 Mary's students on the whole people. Special rates on food and drink. Call at least sponsors. hours in 1976 and 54 hours in showed responsibility in handling two days in advance. call Rick Art display closes week long e~hibit; use of Lafortune proves successful 233-1115

by Kathy Lawrence Staff Reporter

An art reproduction display and sale held in the lobby of LaFortune Student Center closed last night after a week-long stay. The sale was conducted by the R.P. Avner Arts Company of Chicago and sponsored by the Office of Student Activities. The Avner Arts Company con­ tacted Fr. David Schlaver last Friday and proposed the art sale. Schlaver, director of Student Activities, said he accepted to see if La Fortune could be . used satisfactorily for such a purpose. .. . ,. ·.:-~t;:ol':.:,t;.·"tt"~ Initially the presentation- suf­ ... : ··· . ~ ·;~ ..:.: ...... ~,.: _,.·~ .. ,...... A fered from a lack of publicity, but .... '·~•41it·-·· ~~·· nice place it eventually attracted many students. Schlaver spoke ap­ provingly of the response given the to begin your weekend showing, and said that La Fortune needs more activities of this kind. Mass & Dinner 5pm Every Friday tudent.,'!!!~"fHE BE A student looks at some prints displayed at the art sale in La Fortune this week. (Staff photo by Zenon Bidinski)

I :SOCIOLOGY MAJOR? *MEET YOUR MAJOR NIGHT*

REQUIREMENTS? MEET WITH WHAT CAN YOU .... FACULTY AND DO WITH IT? OTHER MAJORS MONDAY APRIL 1 8:00 PM SOCIAL SCIENCE 5TH FLOOR TRAINING LAB LIBRARY I

Friday, March 29, 1974 the observer 13 SMC Presidential Search Committee formed

by Judy Peterson Chairman of the Student Board of Olsen; Sister M. Francesca weeks, will be primarily news to me." Staff Reporter Governance have been elected to Kennedy, St. Mary's organizational, setting up dates Whalen reports that he has Sister M. Catherine Francis serve on the committee. registrar;Sister M. Elena Malits, and locations of future meetings received a few resumes, but Ford, Chairman of St. Mary's Fr. John John P. Whalen will faculty member in the department and screening processes to be used refused to name any particular Board of Regents, has announced serve as chairman of the com­ of religious studies; Dr. Eugene A. in evaluating candidates. All candidates for the post. All ap­ the formation of a Presidential mittee. He is presently vice­ Campanale, faculty member and subsequent meetings will be held plications are being accepted and Search Committee. chairman of the Board of Regents chairman of the department of in Washington, Chicago, or South will be judged on merit, as The committee was established and executive director of the education;Mrs. Kathryn Howard Bend. required by law. follwoing the March 8 resignation Consortium of Universities of the Boyle, president of the St. Mary's When questioned about the He did say that although a PhD. of Dr. Edward L. Henry. Four Washington, D.C., metropolitan College Alumnae Association; and rumor that plans were being made is preferred, it is not a necessary regents, two faculty members, one area. Barbara Ellen McKiernan, studnet to hire a professional service to requirement, pointing out that the elected administrator, the The other members are: and chairman of the Student Board screen applicants prior to the presidency of Georgetown president of St. Mary's College Regents Mary Hellmuth, Sister M. of Governance. committee's meeting, Fr. Whaleri University was recently filled by a Alumnae Association, and the Leonella Moe, and Dr. Glenn The first meeting held within two replied, "If there are tklin~ Phoh~l'afh,. Now In the "Stable" 234-5822 r.ICHAB. LONER 100 CENTER open Saturday from 7:00 - 2:00 Open Thur., Fri. ·700 Block L.w.w. 1 I ~-=- ~ 'I 'I .. · •,_'/• •• //:.\ • f • f f C 't 1 . • - • • 1 • t t -:~~-~'~.· ~ ~ ,\:-~:.,_·.,.··,~~~.;\:<\ '.~' <.- ~ ~ ~ .:•\\••>•>·.~·... :·:~•':•<•<·~·::;:;<·~·>·~ :• ~ ~ & 'til 9: Mishawaka, 259-932t •• ' • ~ •••• •-• • , ...... ~ .4 ' • 1 4 the observer Friday, March 29, 1974 84 million miles away Mariner 10 to take photographs of Mercury PASADENA, Calif. - The pictures received so far about 38 million miles. days for a full orbit so that Mariner 10 was set Thursday to indicate that, like the moon, planned to stage a second Mercury makes a full revolu­ after it has completed two photographic and scientific begin taking 1,000 nonstop Venus is pocked with huge tion around the sun every 88 closeup pictures of Mercury to orbits it will pass close to experiment at that time next craters -perhaps the result of davs. Mariner will take 176 Mercury again and it is September. give astronomers and scientists meteorites. their first real information A JPL spokesman said it was about the remote little planet. not yet possible to tell from the The 1,000-pound spacecraft, splotches of light and dark closing in on Mercury after a spots whether they are craters, Dress Up celestial voyage of more than basins or mountain ranges. 84 million miles, was heading Mariner 10 already was for a passby about 415 miles closer to the sun than any for Spring away from the planet at 1:46 previous spacecraft. JPL said p.m. PDT Friday. the closest approaches hitherto Top off jeans with smocks and shirts. Beginning Thursday night, had been made either by one of Long sleeved cotton shirts. Men's the controllers at Cal Tech's the American or Russian and women's to match. Brushed Jet Propulsion Laboratory were _probes of Venus. denim jackets for cold winter nights! turning on the cameras to In addition to the photo­ graphs, Mariner now was also Long skirts and dresses for dressy or operate around the clock for a casual. Wander through loads of period of about 48 hours ending measuring Mercury's magnetic Saturday night. field and the "solar plasma" - jewelry, too! Mexican sterling silver, the flow of radiation from the abalone, and turquoise. Lots of rings Those photographs will have sun which has profound effect from Thailand. Necklaces, earrings, a "resolution" down to about on interplanetary weather. and African trade beads! Jewelry and 300 feet on Mercury's surface After passing Mercury, Ma­ clothes for all occasions! and should give intimate detail riner 10 will go into orbit of the planet's topography. around the sun at a distance of Male and female life expectancy gap closing

GENEVA (UPI) - The gap much higher level of consump­ between male and female life tion than before World War II, expectancy in Europe is closing and, because women smoke more and increasingly combine out­ "2. The increased entry of side jobs with taking care of women into the labor market, the home and children, the often involving the double World Health Organization strain of housekeeping and

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100 Center Complex Mishawaka In the Old Kamm's Brewery

LONDON. PARIS. ANTWERP. ROTIERDAM. SYDNEY. MELBOURNE. TORONTO. MONTREAL. VANCOUVER. NEW YORK. BOSTON. MIAMI. PHILIDElPHIA. CHICAGO. DETROIT PITTSBURGH. HvUSTO~. DALLA~. PHOENIX. SAN FRANCISCO SFAT;I. F [("'!': .t.N(';•t•<: ..· .. I f I • I tl' I I I I • e 1 • .t • a • • • • ------~------.,_,....------~----- 1 Fridav. March 29, 1974 the observer 15 ., Spring drills begin on Saturday I (continued from page 16) "I think that the squad is aware could happen and avoid such a that their performance in the fall mistake." make our team members more of 1974 is not going to be based on The Irish begin workouts aware of our strategical position. what they did last year," noted tomorrow afternoon at 1 p.m., and Parseghian. "I'm concerned as in the past will attempt to "Last year we started out after somewhat about the possibility of having lost our last two games of scrimmage every Wednesday and complacency on the team, but it it Saturday afternoons ending with the previous season at a zero is the duty of myself and the rest of the annual Blue-Gold game on May position on the graph. We the coaching staff to keep the 4. climaxed with our performance squad members aware of what against Miami in the last game of the regular season, but due to time factors, practice facilities, in­ CLASSIF IE clement weather we slumped a little for the Sugar Bowl. This FOR SALE spring we want to pick up at that NOTICES point on the graph and just keep on Top of the line Sanyo quad The Mini meal served at Mr. moving up." receiver J UC disc Quick on State Route 23 is a demodulator, 4 speakers, plays bargain. You get a Freshman Willie Fry saw a lot of discrete, regular matrix and cheeseburger, golden French SQ. Must sell!! SSSO or best fries, Pepsi and mouth time last season, and is a more offer Call Ed 1506. watering fruit pie for only 90 than capable replacement for cents. Stock. 1971 112 Toyota Celica ST, 4- speed tachometer, vinyl top, Political Sci and History Sale steel belted radials, excellent at Pandora's Books. March 31 While the Irish will stick to their condi.tion to 30 mpg. $1995, Call to April 6. 50 per cent off used ' basic defensive strategies of this 232-3841. books. Special 5 cent box. past year there is a chance the fans will see some added variations Tired of same old bands at Seniors: ·great buys on every party? Fesh rock sounds next fall. graduation stereos. All brands now playing for reasonable , great prices! Golden Dome prices. Call Pat 3274. "We're going to be working on Records 804 Flanner ph. 1487. Pitt Club Easter Bus signups multiple defenses going from Pioneer SX 828 and Pioneer SA­ Sundqay at 7-7:30. LaFortune even to odd fronts", explained SOOA amp. Ph.1487. Amphitheatre. Questions call Parseghian." And we'll be working Hohn 1786. Tandberg 9000X tape deck, very hard on defensing the option. $525; Bose 901. speakers with NO Backpackers : Time to The noseguard position vacated by stands,$450; All practically make Easter outing plans. Potempa is wide open, and a few new. 272-8782. Sunday lC LaFortune. 7 pm. people, Marv Russell, Joe '68 Pontiac GTO, air con­ Logan Volunteers: Sat Rec ~zeracki, Eastman and even Steve ditioning, power steering and this week, followed by camping Niehaus could play some there." brakes, rear defrost. Call 272- trip. For more info contact Jay Tom Clements, one of this season's co-captains, will lead the Irish in 9198. 288-9756. spring drills starting tomorrow after noon. Despite the loss of Townsend and Stereos for sale, receivers WANTED Rudnick, the defensive backfield turntables, tapedecks, most will be solid. Reggie Barnett, brands available, 25 per cent Need 2 housemates '74. Luther Bradley, Bob Zanot, Pat off. Call 8782, 8436, 8437. Located block fomlinebacker. Sarb, and Tom Lopienski will all be Have to kmow by April 1. Tom Portable Panasonic AM-FM 233-2712 or Steve 233-6706. Diamond truck hijacked returning. The only loss at stereo. Call 5754. linebacker is Potempa and reserve Need home for Labrador till Tim Sullivan, while all the starters Easter. Will pay. Amiable, obedient animal. Call Ken will be returning on the defensive 1628. NEW YORK m McMahon· Bill Pumphrey Terry Billger three hours before he was open by the graduation of AII­ General Agent Miss Rawlins released unharmed in Queens, I American Casper. and ordered to walk toward the 'T~araft~r ~-~ar. ~~m~"it~r boardwalk. Several blocks j Despite all the plusses there is Iaftcr"i~mest~r. the away, he spotted and hailed a ·some worry that success will go to dies at 36 police patrol car. I the Irish's head. CullegeMas'ter' from

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I 4P 11.f &.~ 1 005 E. laSalltt Damone's first wife was T•>m Schirr South Bend, Ind. actress Pier Angeli, who died of I an overdose of drugs in 1971. "En· oy a snack or d ·nner" Phone 287-2327 Only Tuesday, Dam one an- 1 1 nounced his engag em en t to . ~:::::~::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::=!!:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::w marry Becky Jones, 26, report- ' I :::: 35 Varieties of Pancakes :::: edly a Houston oil heiress. A ' :;:;Chicken - Steak - Sandwiches ;:~:~ spo~esm~n for Damone, ":ho is I i:i~ Friday Nites: Perch Dinners :~:~: smgmg m Las Vegas, sa1d he was "crushed" by Miss Rawl- I I ::··:3:·:·:·:·:·:·:·:·:·:·:·:·:·::::.:.::::::::::~::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::;::::::#...... -. :;:;: ins' death and ~he wedding, ,•j U.S. 31 (Dixieway) North Your Host scheduled for April 12, may be 1 ( Ac f H . d ) postponed. • . • • • • • . • . . t . . ro.ss rom o 1r ay 1nn . Bob Edwards, NO 'SO Carlton Higgt!JlbQth'an · ...•• , , 16 the observer Friday, March 29, 1974 Shumate decides: plans to go pro by Greg Corgan Sports Editor To those who know him, it came as no surprise. John Shumate announced today that he will be graduating from the University this May in hopes of pursuing a professional basketball career. Thus the big center from Elizabeth, New Jersey endedmonthso£ ,. speculation as to his future status, and in the process raised the hopes of more than one cellar-dwelling pro team. "l had pretty much made up my mind before Tuesday, but I didn't want to say I was or wasn't leaving because I felt there were a few things I had to straighten up first." "The basic reason I'm leaving is because of my family. Sure there are certain advantages for myself, but I always considered my family first. "And as I said to coach Phelps, there comes a time in a man's life when he has to go on. Even if he has to leave loved ones behind. You have to learn to deal with adversity, but what I'm saying is that my parents need my help right now. We're not bankrupt or in rags or anything like that, but they have to struggle from day to day. "My goal has been to enable my mother to stay home and raise my sister and not have to work anymore, and if I play pro ball I think I'll be able to help them out." For the "big Shu" the decision didn't come easily, and it certainly wasn't reached without a great deal of consideration. "I just didn't think I should prolong my decision any longer. I weighed the factors of NotreDamebasketball against the situation of my family, and I felt that the program would be able to get along a lot more easily without me than my family would. In addition because of the people involved here, the administration, the alumni, Digger, and the rest of the coaching, staff, and the whole Notre Dame family, we'll still be able to maintain Notre Dame's statusas a national power in basketball." Although coach Phelps was on a recruiting jaunt back East and not available for comment he had earlier been quoted as saying that he felt the decision was Shumate's alone, and he wasn't going to try to change anything that John decided in any way. John Shumate's all-round talents will be missed next season. Here he exhibits his rebounding Shumate will leave Notre Dame as one of the university's most prolific abilities off the offensive boards. scorers and rebounders despite having only two years on the varsity level. His performance this season, coupled with the fact that he is a consensus All-American virtually assures Shu of becoming one of the top two or three picks in the professional drafts to .be held later in the spring. By virtue of the two poorest records in the NBA and the result of a coin toss Portland and Philadelphia will have the two top picks in that league while the Memphis Tams of the ABA will choose first in that circuit. For now, Shu has no preferences. "It doesn't matter what league or team I play with just so long as I'm beneficial to that team, and that team is beneficial to me. I just want to go where I can do the best job." The "big Shu" has already made his final appearance as a collegian and will make his debut as a professional Monday, April 1 in the Pizza I Hut Classic to be held in Las Vegas. For John, leaving will not be easy. "I just want to take the time to say thank you to the faculty, students, l all the athletic officials, Fr. Joyce, Fr. Hesburgh, and everyone that has been involved with me directly and indirectly. They've added a new j dimension to my life here at Notre Dame.

The "big Shu" complements his rebounding skills with equal ball-handling deftness on the fast break. Gridders open '14 season; start workouts tomorrow by Gre~ Corgan graduating . Both ranked within Townsend, and Pomarico. Sports Editor the top ten in the nation in their "Hopefully we'll be able to particular categories this past duplicate the leadership on last Part one of the 1974 Notre Dame season, and the importance of their year's squad," he said. "I feel the football season begins charac­ contributions places added monogram winners made an ex­ teristically enough tomorrow pressure on the coaching staff to cellent choice in selecting Tom afternooon when the Irish hold the come up with a replacement next Clements and Greg Collins as the first of their thirty or so spring year. team captains for the upcoming workouts. season, and I think they will But coming off a· national "I've emphasized time again the provide us with the leader­ championship which includes an importance of the kicking game," shipqualities we will need." undeafeated season, head coach noted Parseghian. "This year we Ara Parseghian and his charges lost Bob Thomas and Brian find themselves in the precarious Doherty, who did an excellent job, While the only improvement position of having no room for and center Joe Alvarado who also on 11-o can be 12-o, Parseghian, improvement, at least as far as a played a very important role in like most good coaches, sees room won-loss record is concerned. handling the snaps, something for needed adjustments and the people tend to overlook. avoidance of certain pitfalls this In addition the Irish ranks have spring. not been severely depleted by "Right now the heir apparent to graduation losses. Tri-captains the punting position seems to be "Just because we were suc­ Mike Townsend, Dave Casper, and Tony Brantley who has performed cessfullast year, and a player had Frank Pomarico will be missed consistently well for us over the a good year won't mean he'll along with defensive back Tim past year. Placekicker is wide automatically have a good one this Rudnick and linebacker Gary open. As a matter of fact, for the year. We have to avoid that, and Potempa. However, this list, while first time in my career as a college we'll do it by giving each player formidable, constitutes only five of coach, I've awarded a grant-in-aid more of challenge at his position, to a high school placekicker." and we'll align our personnel so last season's 22 starters. we can do this. Not only can he shoot, pus and , but Shumate has an uncanny The area of immediate concern A great believer in leadership "We're striving for a better ability to penetrate to the basket. Here he gets set to fake an opposing may be the kicking game where among his team captains, Ara · defense and a better offense," center before going up for an usy jumper. both punter Brien Doherty and finds it a crucial situation con­ continued Ara. "And we want to placekicker Bob Thomas will be sidering the loss of Casper, (continued on page 15)