Reshevsky Leads Najdorf
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From Los Angeles to Reykjavik
FROM LOS ANGELES CHAPTER 5: TO REYKJAVIK 1963 – 68 In July 1963 Fridrik Ólafsson seized a against Reshevsky in round 10 Fridrik ticipation in a top tournament abroad, Fridrik spent most of the nice opportunity to take part in the admits that he “played some excellent which occured January 1969 in the “First Piatigorsky Cup” tournament in games in this tournament”. Dutch village Wijk aan Zee. five years from 1963 to Los Angeles, a world class event and 1968 in his home town the strongest one in the United States For his 1976 book Fridrik picked only Meanwhile from 1964 the new bian- Reykjavik, with law studies since New York 1927. The new World this one game from the Los Angeles nual Reykjavik chess international gave Champion Tigran Petrosian was a main tournament. We add a few more from valuable playing practice to both their and his family as the main attraction, and all the other seven this special event. For his birthday own chess hero and to the second best priorities. In 1964 his grandmasters had also participated at greetings to Fridrik in “Skák” 2005 Jan home players, plus provided contin- countrymen fortunately the Candidates tournament level. They Timman showed the game against Pal ued attention to chess when Fridrik Benkö from round 6. We will also have Ólafsson competed on home ground started the new biannual gathered in the exclusive Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles for a complete a look at some critical games which against some famous foreign players. international tournament double round event of 14 rounds. -
OCTOBER 25, 2013 – JULY 13, 2014 Object Labels
OCTOBER 25, 2013 – JULY 13, 2014 Object Labels 1. Faux-gem Encrusted Cloisonné Enamel “Muslim Pattern” Chess Set Early to mid 20th century Enamel, metal, and glass Collection of the Family of Jacqueline Piatigorsky Though best known as a cellist, Jacqueline’s husband Gregor also earned attention for the beautiful collection of chess sets that he displayed at the Piatigorskys’ Los Angeles, California, home. The collection featured gorgeous sets from many of the locations where he traveled while performing as a musician. This beautiful set from the Piatigorskys’ collection features cloisonné decoration. Cloisonné is a technique of decorating metalwork in which metal bands are shaped into compartments which are then filled with enamel, and decorated with gems or glass. These green and red pieces are adorned with geometric and floral motifs. 2. Robert Cantwell “In Chess Piatigorsky Is Tops.” Sports Illustrated 25, No. 10 September 5, 1966 Magazine Published after the 1966 Piatigorsky Cup, this article celebrates the immense organizational efforts undertaken by Jacqueline Piatigorsky in supporting the competition and American chess. Robert Cantwell, the author of the piece, also details her lifelong passion for chess, which began with her learning the game from a nurse during her childhood. In the photograph accompanying the story, Jacqueline poses with the chess set collection that her husband Gregor Piatigorsky, a famous cellist, formed during his travels. 3. Introduction for Los Angeles Times 1966 Woman of the Year Award December 20, 1966 Manuscript For her efforts in organizing the 1966 Piatigorsky Cup, one of the strongest chess tournaments ever held on American soil, the Los Angeles Times awarded Jacqueline Piatigorsky their “Woman of the Year” award. -
CR1969 03.Pdf
MARCH 1969 FROM KNOCKS AT KIEV TO PALMS AT PALMA • (See p.agt 74 ) 75 CENTS Subscriptioll Rot. --"-.:- - ONE YEAR 57.50 e ou wn 789 PAGES: 7 '/2 by 9 inches. clothbound CHESS 221 diagrams OPENINGS: 493 idea variations 1704 practical variations Theory 463 supplementary variations and 3894 notes to all variations Practice and 439 COMPLETE GAMES! BY I. A. HOROWITZ in collaboration with Former World Champion, Dr. Max Euwe. Ernest Gruenfeld, Hans Kmoch, and many other noted authorities This latest and immense work, the most exhau,,:li\'e of it s kind, tx· plains in encycloped ic detail the fille points of all openings. It carries the reader well into the middle game, evaluates tbe prospects there and often gives complete exem plary games 50 that he i~ not left hanging in mid.position with the query : Wh at happens now ? . A logical sequence binds the continuity in ea ch opening. First come the moves with footnotes leading to the key posi tion. Then fol· BIBLIOPHILES! low pertinent observations, illustrated by "Idea Variations." Finally, Glassy paper, handsome print. Practical and Supplementary Variations, well annotated, exempl ify the spacious paging and all the eHective possibilities. Each line is appraised: +. - or = . The large forma~-7V2 x 9 inches- is designed for ease of read . other appurtenances of exquis ing and playing. It eliminates much tiresome shuffling of page ~ ite book-making combine to between the principal lines and the respective comments. Clear. make this the handsomest of legible type, a wide margin for inserting notes and variation.identify. ing diagrams are other plus fea tures. -
YEARBOOK the Information in This Yearbook Is Substantially Correct and Current As of December 31, 2020
OUR HERITAGE 2020 US CHESS YEARBOOK The information in this yearbook is substantially correct and current as of December 31, 2020. For further information check the US Chess website www.uschess.org. To notify US Chess of corrections or updates, please e-mail [email protected]. U.S. CHAMPIONS 2002 Larry Christiansen • 2003 Alexander Shabalov • 2005 Hakaru WESTERN OPEN BECAME THE U.S. OPEN Nakamura • 2006 Alexander Onischuk • 2007 Alexander Shabalov • 1845-57 Charles Stanley • 1857-71 Paul Morphy • 1871-90 George H. 1939 Reuben Fine • 1940 Reuben Fine • 1941 Reuben Fine • 1942 2008 Yury Shulman • 2009 Hikaru Nakamura • 2010 Gata Kamsky • Mackenzie • 1890-91 Jackson Showalter • 1891-94 Samuel Lipchutz • Herman Steiner, Dan Yanofsky • 1943 I.A. Horowitz • 1944 Samuel 2011 Gata Kamsky • 2012 Hikaru Nakamura • 2013 Gata Kamsky • 2014 1894 Jackson Showalter • 1894-95 Albert Hodges • 1895-97 Jackson Reshevsky • 1945 Anthony Santasiere • 1946 Herman Steiner • 1947 Gata Kamsky • 2015 Hikaru Nakamura • 2016 Fabiano Caruana • 2017 Showalter • 1897-06 Harry Nelson Pillsbury • 1906-09 Jackson Isaac Kashdan • 1948 Weaver W. Adams • 1949 Albert Sandrin Jr. • 1950 Wesley So • 2018 Samuel Shankland • 2019 Hikaru Nakamura Showalter • 1909-36 Frank J. Marshall • 1936 Samuel Reshevsky • Arthur Bisguier • 1951 Larry Evans • 1952 Larry Evans • 1953 Donald 1938 Samuel Reshevsky • 1940 Samuel Reshevsky • 1942 Samuel 2020 Wesley So Byrne • 1954 Larry Evans, Arturo Pomar • 1955 Nicolas Rossolimo • Reshevsky • 1944 Arnold Denker • 1946 Samuel Reshevsky • 1948 ONLINE: COVID-19 • OCTOBER 2020 1956 Arthur Bisguier, James Sherwin • 1957 • Robert Fischer, Arthur Herman Steiner • 1951 Larry Evans • 1952 Larry Evans • 1954 Arthur Bisguier • 1958 E. -
Checkmate Bobby Fischer's Boys' Life Columns
Bobby Fischer’s Boys’ Life Columns Checkmate Bobby Fischer’s Boys’ Life Columns by Bobby Fischer Foreword by Andy Soltis 2016 Russell Enterprises, Inc. Milford, CT USA 1 1 Checkmate Bobby Fischer’s Boys’ Life Columns by Bobby Fischer ISBN: 978-1-941270-51-6 (print) ISBN: 978-1-941270-52-3 (eBook) © Copyright 2016 Russell Enterprises, Inc. & Hanon W. Russell All Rights Reserved No part of this book may be used, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any manner or form whatsoever or by any means, electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the express written permission from the publisher except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or reviews. Chess columns written by Bobby Fischer appeared from December 1966 through January 1970 in the magazine Boys’ Life, published by the Boy Scouts of America. Russell Enterprises, Inc. thanks the Boy Scouts of America for its permission to reprint these columns in this compilation. Published by: Russell Enterprises, Inc. P.O. Box 3131 Milford, CT 06460 USA http://www.russell-enterprises.com [email protected] Editing and proofreading by Peter Kurzdorfer Cover by Janel Lowrance 2 Table of Contents Foreword 4 April 53 by Andy Soltis May 59 From the Publisher 6 Timeline 60 June 61 July 69 Timeline 7 Timeline 70 August 71 1966 September 77 December 9 October 78 November 84 1967 February 11 1969 March 17 February 85 April 19 March 90 Timeline 22 May 23 April 91 June 24 July 31 May 98 Timeline 32 June 99 August 33 July 107 September 37 August 108 Timeline 38 September 115 October 39 October 116 November 46 November 122 December 123 1968 February 47 1970 March 52 January 128 3 Checkmate Foreword Bobby Fischer’s victory over Emil Nikolic at Vinkovci 1968 is one of his most spectacular, perhaps the last great game he played in which he was the bold, go-for-mate sacrificer of his earlier years. -
Telecast Chess Lessons!
USCF Vol. VI Wednesday, Number 7 offj clal Publication of The Unltecl States (bess federati on December 5, 1951 TELECAST CHES S LESSONS! Salt Lake City Chess Club Cooperates 'With University And Deseret News Chess is not new to the television channels, for simultancous exhi· bilions anti m a tches have lx'Cn telecast upon sevcral occasions, and nol(.."(] chess pl ayers havc becn interviewed ovcr telcvision as well as r adio. But someUliJlg new in telecasting chess ha:; been wntributed by the che:;s cnthusiasts o( Sail Lake City. RCCOt,.'llizing the value of chess as a I'eereutional program for the invalid, the crippkod and thc shut-in beeause it demands no physical cxercise 0 1' movement. these Sail Lake chess players realized that the principle difficulty wns the teaching o( thcse scattered individuals. And inspiration gavc them the clue to ovcrcome this difficulty of space by televis ion. As a rcsult a series of lessons in chcss elementals, demonstrated Vi SU:llly on a wall board will be BENEDITTI WINS given over the facilities or KST... UTAH OPEN EVENT TV in So lt Lake City. The in· Will ia m Bc neditli of Las Vegas structor wj\\ be Sam Teitckbaum, Ncv.:I da State Champion, won the Pilst prcsident of the Salt Lake Utah Opcn Championship with City YMCA Chess Club and one or 5-1, culling down all poncnts 11ft· tile ranking local players, 011 the er a first J'4lHnd loss to h'vin Tay· " l J and Culture" PI'OSI'am, pro· lor of Sail Lake City, and obtain duced (0 1' the University of Utah ing possession of the Sam '['eitel· by }tCX. -
Yanofsky, Daniel Abraham (”Abe”) (26.03.1925 - 05.03.2000)
Yanofsky, Daniel Abraham (”Abe”) (26.03.1925 - 05.03.2000) First Canadian Grandmaster ever. Born in 1925 in Brody, then Poland, he arrived the same year in Canada, as an eight months young baby. A child prodigy. Brilliant technical play, especially in the endgame. Prominent Winnipeg lawyer and city councillor, Winnipeg, Manitoba, and Mayor of West Kildonan, Manitoba. Awarded the IM title in 1950 (the inaugural year), the GM title in 1964 and the International Arbiter title in 1977. The first chess player in the British Commonwealth to be awarded the Grandmaster title (Apart from German-born chess player Jacques Mieses who moved to England in the 1930s to escape Nazi persecution as a Jew. Mieses became a British citizen late in life, then received the title when FIDE first awarded the grandmaster title in 1950, Mieses was one of the 27 original recipients, and the oldest of them) Yanofsky was British Champion in 1953 and Canadian Champion on eight occasions: 1941 in 1943, 1945, 1947, 1953, 1959, 1963, 1965; his eight titles is a Canadian record (tied in closed tournaments with Maurice Fox). “Little Abie” or “Abe”, as the local newspapers called him soon, was a Child Prodigy. At age of 12, Yanofsky won the championship of Manitoba. He repeated every year through 1942, when nobody else even bothered to show up. Thereafter, Yanofsky was banned from further participation in the Manitoba provincial championship to encourage others to play in it :) At 14, was picked to play at board 2 for the Canadian Team in the Olympiad in Buenos Aires 1939. -
Palma De Mallorca (1965-1972) Botvinnik, Smyslov, Petrosian, Spassky Not Winning !
Palma de Mallorca (1965-1972) Botvinnik, Smyslov, Petrosian, Spassky not winning ! YEAR WINNER COUNTRY POINTS Arturo Pomar Salamanca * Spain 1965 Albéric O'Kelly Belgium 6'5/9 Klaus Darga Germany 1966 Mikhail Tal USSR 12/15 1967 Bent Larsen Denmark 13/17 1968 Viktor Korchnoi USSR 14/17 1969 Bent Larsen Denmark 12/17 1970 Bobby Fischer USA 18'5/23 (IZT) Ljubomir Ljubojevic * Yugoslavia 1971 11/15 Oscar Panno Argentina Oscar Panno * Argentina 1972 Jan Smejkal Czechoslovakia 10/15 Viktor Korchnoi USSR Eight editions of Palma, annually from 1965 to 1972 (including the Interzonal from 1970). Twice winners at Palma de Mallorca are Bent Larsen, Viktor Korchnoi, and Oscar Panno. Note: All post-war World Chess Champions (then) did participate at Palma de Mallorca series: Botvinnik, Smyslov, Tal (winner 1966), Petrosian, Spassky, and Fischer (winner of IZT 1970), meaning no less than four World Chess Champions did play but not win at Palma de Mallorca. Legendary Oscar Panno, the first Argentine-born grandmaster, winner at Palma 1971 & 1972 Palma de Mallorca – survey by Jan van Reek, endgame.nl Pgn Chess tournaments in Palma de Mallorca Cb-file chess tournaments in Palma de Mallorca An annual international chess tournament happened in Palma de Mallorca, the birthplace of Arturo Pomar. The first installment lasted from 15 until 23 xi 1965. Ten men participated in a modest field. Pomar Salamanca (participating six times in 1965, 1966, 1968, 1969, 1971, 1972) won on tie-break. The second Palma de Mallorca tournament had a much larger budget. Sponsors were Hotel Jaime I, Palma tourist industry, Spanish chess federation and Asociacion de la Prenza. -
Margate Chess Congress (1923, 1935 – 1939)
Margate Chess Congress (1923, 1935 – 1939) Margate is a seaside town and resort in the district of Thanet in Kent, England, on the coast along the North Foreland and contains the areas of Cliftonville, Garlinge, Palm Bay and Westbrook. Margate Clock Tower. Oast House Archive Margate, a photochrom print of Margate Harbour in 1897. Wikipedia The chess club at Margate, held five consecutive international tournaments from spring 1935 to spring 1939, three to five of the strongest international masters were invited to play in a round robin with the strongest british players (including Women’s reigning World Championne Vera Menchik, as well as British master players Milner-Barry and Thomas, they were invited in all five editions!), including notable "Reserve sections". Plus a strong Prequel in 1923. Record twice winner is Keres. Capablanca took part three times at Margate, but could never win! Margate tournament history Margate 1923 Kent County Chess Association Congress, Master Tournament (Prequel of the series) 1. Grünfeld, 2.-5. Michell, Alekhine, Muffang, Bogoljubov (8 players, including Réti) http://storiascacchi.altervista.org/storiascacchi/tornei/1900-49/1923margate.htm There was already a today somehow forgotten Grand Tournament at Margate in 1923, Grünfeld won unbeaten and as clear first (four of the eight invited players, namely Alekhine, Bogoljubov, Grünfeld, and Réti, were then top twelve ranked according to chessmetrics). André Muffang from France (IM in 1951) won the blitz competition there ahead of Alekhine! *********************************************************************** Reshevsky playing a simul at age of nine in the year 1920 The New York Times photo archive Margate 1st Easter Congress 1935 1. -
Painter and Writer. Grob Was a Leading Swiss Player from Th
Grob Henry (04.06.1904 - 05.07.1974) Swiss International Master (1950, inauguration year of FIDE titles). Painter and writer. Grob was a leading swiss player from the 1930s to 1950s, and Swiss Champion in 1939 and 1951. Best results: Barcelona 1935, 3rd; Ostende 1936, 2nd, Ostende 1937, 1-3rd (first on tie-break, alongside with Fine and Keres, ahead of Landau, List, Koltanowski, Tartakower, 10 players; tournament winner Grob beat both, Fine and Keres!), Hastings 1947/48, 2nd-4th (Szabo won) He played multiple matches against strong opposition: He lost to Salomon Flohr (1½-4½) in 1933, beat Jacques Mieses (4½-1½) in 1934, drew with George Koltanowski (2-2), lost to Lajos Steiner 3-1 in 1935, lost to Max Euwe (½-5½) in 1947, lost to Miguel Najdorf (1-5) in 1948, lost to Efim Bogoljubow (2½-4½) in 1949 and to Lodewejk Prins (1½-4½) in 1950 (selection of matches). A participant in the Olympiads of 1927, 1935 and 1952. Addict of the opening 1.g4 (Grob’s attack”) which was deeply analysed in his book Angriff published in 1942. During the period 1940-1973, he was the editor of the chess column published in “Neue Zürcher Zeitung”. Author of “Lerne Schach spielen” (Zürich, 1945, reprinted many times). A professional artist, Grob has published Henry Grob the Artist, a book containing portraits of Grandmasters against whom he played (note: Grob writes his prename with an “y”, not an “i”). Famous game: Flohr, Salo - Grob, Henry Arosa match Arosa (1), 1933 1.d4 d5 2.Nf3 c5 3.dxc5 e6 4.e4 Bxc5 5.Bb5+ Nc6 6.exd5 exd5 7.O-O Nge7 8.Nbd2 O-O 9.Nb3 Bd6 -
BARCELONA (Originally in by Jan Van Reek, 1945 – 2015, with Own Additions)
BARCELONA (Originally in www.endgame.nl, by Jan van Reek, 1945 – 2015, with own additions) Several Elite chess tournaments happened in Barcelona (in bold and yellow = world elite): especially in 1929, 1934, 1935, 1946, 1952 as singulars, 1989 as part of GMA World Cup Ciutat Vella – La Rambla invitation series 1990, 1991, 1992 (the year when the city of Barcelona hosted the Summer Olympics), 1993 Casino Masters / Magistral de Barcelona invitation series, ongoing, and Sants Open, ongoing • Barcelona 1929 A great tournament was organized in Barcelona from 25 ix until 11 x 1929. The occasion was a World Exhibition. 14 men and one woman participated. Great star was former World Champion Jose Raul Capablanca from Cuba; the reigning World Championne, Menchik, participated too: Colle and Capablanca in Barcelona 1929 Miss Vera Menchik In 1929, Capablanca won easily ahead of Tartakower as runner-up and Colle as third (15 players): http://www.chessgames.com/perl/chesscollection?cid=1003333 • Barcelona 1934 In 1934, Lilienthal, Koltanowski, and Tartakower co-won the Condal Club tournament (all other players from Spain, in total ten players): http://www.belgianchesshistory.be/tournament/ajedrez- condal-club-tournament-barcelona/ • Barcelona 1935 In 1935, Flohr and Koltanowski shared first prize ahead of Grob as third, Thomas as fourth, and Reilly as fifth in an international tournament of ten players (among them four players from Spain): http://www.belgianchesshistory.be/tournament/international-chess-tournament-barcelona/ O'Kelly, Medina, Llorens, Wade, Pomar, Golmayo and Najdorf in Barcelona 1946 (by endgame.nl) • Barcelona 1946 An international chess tournament happened in 1946 at the occasion of the 25th Anniversary of the Club Ajedrez Barcelona. -
America ~ Che:J:J New:Jl'al'el Cop~R L Ghl 1"0 by Un Ll" Sillies Chess Federation Vol
J • I America ~ Che:J:J new:Jl'al'el Cop~r l ghl 1"0 by Un ll" SIllies Chess Federation Vol. XIV, No. 18 Friday. May 20. 1960 15 Cents SHERWIN-WEINSTEIN TIE FOR MARSHALL C. C. CHAMPIONSHIP TAL NEW WORLD CHAMPIO Mikhail Tal. the 23 year old Latvian . twice USSR chess cham James Sherwin and Raymond pion. winner of the Portoroz interzonal tournament in 1959, winner NEW ENGLAND AMATEUR Weinstein each scored 12lh·l ifl in of the 1960 Challengers' Tournament in Yugoslavia, has won the the annual Marshall Chess Cl ub world championship from Mikhail Botvinnik, in a match which WON BY JACQUES GOSTELI Championship, and will reign as lasted for over seven weeks. Details and the exact score are not The New England Amateur co-champions in 1960. Anthony yet 3lIailabie to CHESS UFE, the last authentic information received Open, sponsored by the USCF in from Moscow being to the cffect that after eighteen games of the cooperation with the Massachu· Santasierc placed 3rd, with 9·5. scheduled twenty-fou r game mateh Tal enjoyed the commanding lead setts Chess Association. and the Sidney Bernstein and John W. Coi· of 1Olf.!·7lh. having at that time won five, lost two. and drawn eleven. Boylston Chess Club. was won by Lins tied Cor 4th with 81,i·51h. a dark-horse who has recently im The nineteenth game was postponed for several days, with migrated to this. counlry from Sherwin also lied (or 1st place Botvinnik, for the second lime during the match . requesting a fi ve Switzerland.