DOCSLIB.ORG

Publications of Glenn B

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Publications of Glenn B Publications: Glenn B. Wiggins, Curator Emeritus, Entomology 2010 Wiggins, G.B. “No small matters. Introducing Biological Notes on an Old Farm: Exploring Common Things in the Kingdoms of Life.” ROM Magazine, 42(2): 29- 31. * 2009 Wiggins, G.B. Biological Notes on an Old Farm: Exploring Common Things in the Kingdoms of Life. Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto. 2008 Wiggins, G.B. and D.C. Currie. “Trichoptera Families.” In An Introduction to the Aquatic Insects of North America, edited by R.W. Merritt, K.W. Cummins, and M.B. Berg. Kendall/Hunt, Dubuque, Iowa (4th edition, revised). 2007 Wiggins, G.B. “Architects under water.” American Entomologist, 53(2): 78-85. 2005b Wiggins, G.B. “Review: Vernal pools, natural history and conservation by Elizabeth A. Colburn.” Journal of the North American Benthological Society, 24(4): 1009-1013. 2005a Vineyard, R.N., G.B. Wiggins, H.E. Frania, and P.W. Schefter. “The caddisfly genus Neophylax (Trichoptera: Uenoidae).” Royal Ontario Museum Contributions in Science, 2: 1-141. * 2004b Wiggins, G.B. Caddisflies: The Underwater Architects. University of Toronto Press. 2004a Wiggins, G.B. “Caddisflies: glimpses into evolutionary history.” Rotunda, 38(2): 32-39. 2002 Wiggins, G.B. “Biogeography of amphipolar caddisflies in the subfamily Dicosmoecinae (Trichoptera, Limnephilidae).” Mitteilungen aus dem Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin, Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 49(2002) 2: 227- 259. 2001 Wiggins, G.B. “Construction behavior for new pupal cases by case-making caddis larvae: Further comment. (Trichoptera: Integripalpia).” Braueria, 28: 7-9. 1999b Gall, W.K. and G.B. Wiggins. “Evidence bearing on a sister-group relationship between the families Phryganeidae and Plectrotarsidae (Trichoptera).” Proceedings of the Ninth International Symposium on Trichoptera, Chiang Mai, Thailand, 1998, edited by H. Malicky and P. Chantaramongkol, Faculty of Science, Chiang Mai University, Thailand, pp. 107-116. * 1999a Wiggins, G.B. “Insects.” In Special Places: The Changing Ecosystems of the Toronto Region, edited by B.I. Roots, D.A. Chant, C.E. Heidenreich. Royal Canadian Institute, Toronto. 1998b Wiggins, G.B. “Evolutionary considerations on larval construction behaviour in Trichoptera, and on some extraordinary attributes of the family Phryganeidae.” Abstract 282, Bulletin of the North American Benthological Society, 15(1): 184. * 1998a Wiggins, G.B. The Caddisfly Family Phryganeidae (Trichoptera). University of Toronto Press. 1997b Frania, H.E. and G.B. Wiggins. Analysis of morphological and behavioural evidence for the phylogeny and higher classification of Trichoptera. Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contribution 160. * 1997a Wiggins, G.B. and C.R. Parker. “Trichoptera of the Yukon, with analysis of the Beringian and Holarctic species of North America.” In Insects of the Yukon Territory. edited by H.V. Danks and J.A. Downes. Biological Survey of Canada (Terrestrial Arthropods), Ottawa, pp 787-868. * 1996b Wiggins, G.B. Larvae of the North American Caddisfly Genera (Trichoptera). Second edition, revised. University of Toronto Press. Reprinted 1998, 2009. * 1996a Wiggins, G.B. “Trichoptera Families.” In An Introduction to the Aquatic Insects of North America, edited by R.W. Merritt and K.W. Cummins. Kendall/Hunt, Dubuque, Iowa (3rd edition, revised). 1995 Kerr, J.D. and G.B. Wiggins. “Lateral line systems in larval and pupal Trichoptera.” Zoological Journal of the Linnaean Society, 115: 163-184. * 1994 Wiggins, G.B., J.C. Morse, L. Yang , L. Tian, and Y. Li. “Trichoptera.” In Chinese Aquatic Insects Useful for Monitoring Water Quality, edited by J.C. Morse, L. Tian, and L. Yang. River and Sea University Press, PRC. 1993c J.D. Kerr and G.B. Wiggins. “Larval taxonomy in North American Lepidostomatidae.” Proceedings of the Seventh International Symposium on Trichoptera, Sweden, 1992, edited by C. Otto. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. pp. 117-121. 1993b G.B. Wiggins and W.K. Gall. “The Asian caddisfly family Phryganopsychidae: phylogenetic novelty or relict? Proceedings of the Seventh International Symposium on Trichoptera, Sweden, 1992, edited by C. Otto. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp. 149-154. 1993a Winchester, N.N., G.B. Wiggins, and R.A. Ring. “The immature stages and biology of the unusual North American caddisfly Sphagnophylax meiops, with consideration of the phyletic relationships of the genus (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae).” Canadian Journal of Zoology, 71: 1212-1220. 1992e Wiggins, G.B. “Who speaks for systematic biology in Canada? Gold Medal Address to the Entomological Society of Canada, Saskatoon.” Bulletin of the Entomological Society of Canada, 24(4):197-202. 1992d Wiggins, G.B. “Comments on the phylogeny of pupation behavior in Trichoptera: a response to Weaver.” Cladistics, 8:181-185. 1992c Wiggins, G.B. and R.W. Wisseman. “New North American species in the genera Neothremma and Farula, with hypotheses on phylogeny and biogeography (Trichoptera:Uenoidae).” Canadian Entomologist, 124: 1063-1074. 2 1992b Wiggins, G.B. “Phylogeny of pupation in Trichoptera, with proposals on the origin and higher classification of the order.” Abstract, Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Trichoptera, Poland, 1989, edited by C. Tomaszewski. Poznan, Adam Mickiewicz Univ. Press. 1992a Wiggins, G.B. “A metamorphotype of Phanocelia canadensis (Banks) from 1100 years B.P. (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae).” Proceedings of the Sixth International Symposium on Trichoptera, Poland, 1989, edited by C. Tomaszweski. Poznan, Adam Mickiewicz Univ. Press, pp. 453-457 1991 Wiggins, G.B., S.A. Marshall and J.A. Downes. “The importance of research collections of terrestrial arthropods. A brief from the Biological Survey of Canada (Terrestrial Arthropods).” Bulletin of the Entomological Society of Canada, 23(2), Suppl. 16 pp. 1990d Mathis, M.L., D.E. Bowles and G.B. Wiggins. “Observations on immature stages of Paduniella nearctica (Trichoptera: Psychomyiidae).” Abstract, Bulletin of the North American Benthological Society, 7(1): 77. 1990c Wiggins, G.B. “Exploring Trichoptera for evidence on the phylogeny of behavior.” Abstract for symposium: The phylogeny of behavior, sponsored by Willi Hennig Society. Fourth International Congress of Systematic and Evolutionary Biology, University of Maryland. 1990b Wiggins, G.B. “Systematics of North American Trichoptera: present status and future prospect.” In Systematics of the North American Insects and Arachnids, edited by Status and Needs. M. Kosztarab, and C.W. Schaefer. Proceedings of a Symposium, Annual Meeting, Entomological Society of America, Louisville. Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station Information Series No. 90-1, pp. 203-210 1990a Wiggins, G.B. and R.W. Wisseman. “Revision of the North American caddisfly genus Desmona (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae).” Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 83(2): 155-161. 1989e Wiggins, G.B. and J.S. Richardson. “Biosystematics of Eocosmoecus, a new nearctic caddisfly genus (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae, Dicosmoecinae).” Journal of the North American Benthological Society, 8(4): 355-369. 1989d Wiggins, G.B. and W. Wichard. “Phylogeny of pupation in Trichoptera, with proposals on the origin and higher classification of the order.” Journal of the North American Benthological Society, 8: 260-276. 1989c Wiggins, G.B. “Natural science museums in Canada (in Japanese).” Annual Report Osaka Prefectural University, pp.10-11. 1989b Fairchild, W.L. and G.B. Wiggins. “Immature stages and biology of the North American caddisfly genus Phanocelia (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae).” Canadian Entomologist, 121: 515-519. 1989a Wiggins, G.B. and D.J. Larson. “Systematics and biology of a new nearctic genus in the caddisfly family Phryganeidae (Trichoptera).” Canadian Journal of Zoology, 67: 1550-1556. 3 1988 Vineyard, R.N. and G.B. Wiggins. “Further revision of the caddisfly family Uenoidae (Trichoptera): evidence for inclusion of Neophylacinae and Thremmatidae.” Systematic Entomology, 13: 361-372. 1987k Danks, H.V., G.B. Wiggins and D.M. Rosenberg. “Ecological collections and long- term monitoring.” Bulletin of the Entomological Society of Canada, 19(1): 16-18. 1987j Schefter, P.W. and G.B. Wiggins. “Setal characters in larval diagnoses for some Nearctic species of Cheumatopsyche (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae).” Proceedings of the Fifth International Symposium on Trichoptera, Lyon, 1986, edited by M. Bournaud and H. Tachet. Junk, The Hague. pp. 39-42. 1987g Wiggins, G.B. and N.A. Erman. “Additions to the systematics and biology of the caddisfly family Uenoidae (Trichoptera).” Canadian Entomologist, 119: 867-872. 1987f Parker, C.R. and G.B. Wiggins. Revision of the caddisfly genus Psilotreta (Trichoptera: Odontoceridae). Royal Ontario Museum, Life Sciences Contributions, 144:1-55. 1987e Beam, B.D. and G.B. Wiggins. “A comparative study of the biology of five species of Neophylax (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae) in southern Ontario.” Canadian Journal of Zoology, 65(7): 1741-1754. 1987d Vineyard, R.N. and G.B. Wiggins. “Seven new species from North America in the caddisfly genus Neophylax (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae).” Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 80(1): 62-73. 1987c Wiggins, G.B. and J.S. Richardson. “Revision of the Onocosmoecus unicolor group (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae: Dicosmoecinae).” Psyche, 93(3-4):187-216 (1986). 1987b Fuller, E.R. and G.B. Wiggins. “A new species of Molannodes from Hokkaido, Japan (Trichoptera: Molannidae).” Aquatic Insects, 9(1): 39-43. * 1987a Wiggins,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Species Fact Sheet for Homoplectra Schuhi
    SPECIES FACT SHEET Common Name: Schuh’s Homoplectran Caddisfly Scientific Name: Homoplectra schuhi Denning 1965 Phylum: Mandibulata Class: Insecta Order: Trichoptera Suborder: Annulipalpia Family: Hydropsychidae Subfamily: Diplectroninae Conservation Status Global Status (2005): G3Q – Vulnerable, but taxonomic questions persist (last reviewed 25 Mar 2005) National Status (United States): N3 - Vulnerable (23 Feb 2005) State Status (Oregon): S3 - Vulnerable (NatureServe 2015) Oregon Biodiversity Information Center: List 3 IUCN Red List: NE – Not evaluated Taxonomic Note This species has been given a global status of G3Q due to the limited number of specimens that have been reviewed to date, and the variability of diagnostic characteristics (NatureServe 2015). This genus is in need of additional collecting and taxonomic review, which may lead to synonymization with older described species (Wisseman 2015, Ruiter 2015). For example, specimens identified as H. luchia Denning 1966 may in fact be synonyms of H. schuhi (Ruiter 2015). Technical Description A microscope is required to identify Homoplectra schuhi, as identifications are based on genitalia anatomy. The advice of a Trichoptera expert is suggested. See Denning (1965) for lateral view drawings of the male and female genitalia. Adult: The adults of this species are small, moth-like insects in the caddisfly family Hydropsychidae. Homoplectra males are recognized by the complexity of the phallic apparatus, which can be complicated by very strong development of several sclerotized branches (Schmid 1998). Holotype male: Length 6 mm. General color of head, thorax and abdomen dark brown, wings tan with no pattern, legs and antennae varying shades of brownish. Pubescence of head, thorax and legs aureous. Fifth sternite with a dorsal filament enlarged distally and curved dorso-caudad.
    [Show full text]
  • Species Dossier: Hagenella Clathrata
    Species dossier: Hagenella clathrata Window winged sedge July 2011 Mating adult pair Hagenella clathata Contact details Ian Wallace, Curator of Conchology & Aquatic Biology World Museum William Brown Street, Liverpool, L3 8EN Tel: 0151 478 4385 Email: [email protected] Species dossier: Hagenella clathrata Contents Introduction ................................................................................... 3 Summary....................................................................................... 3 Ecology ......................................................................................... 3 History in Britain ............................................................................ 6 European distribution .................................................................... 9 Recent Survey Work ..................................................................... 9 Survey methods ............................................................................ 9 Identification.................................................................................. 9 Threats........................................................................................ 10 Action plan for the Window Winged Sedge ( Hagenella clathrata ) 11 List of references......................................................................... 12 Appendix 2 Records of ( Hagenella clathrata ) from the UK ......... 15 Cover image © Matthew Wallace (2009) Hagenella clathrata (Kolenati, 1848) Window winged sedge (Trichoptera: Phryganeidae) Genus
    [Show full text]
  • List of Animal Species with Ranks October 2017
    Washington Natural Heritage Program List of Animal Species with Ranks October 2017 The following list of animals known from Washington is complete for resident and transient vertebrates and several groups of invertebrates, including odonates, branchipods, tiger beetles, butterflies, gastropods, freshwater bivalves and bumble bees. Some species from other groups are included, especially where there are conservation concerns. Among these are the Palouse giant earthworm, a few moths and some of our mayflies and grasshoppers. Currently 857 vertebrate and 1,100 invertebrate taxa are included. Conservation status, in the form of range-wide, national and state ranks are assigned to each taxon. Information on species range and distribution, number of individuals, population trends and threats is collected into a ranking form, analyzed, and used to assign ranks. Ranks are updated periodically, as new information is collected. We welcome new information for any species on our list. Common Name Scientific Name Class Global Rank State Rank State Status Federal Status Northwestern Salamander Ambystoma gracile Amphibia G5 S5 Long-toed Salamander Ambystoma macrodactylum Amphibia G5 S5 Tiger Salamander Ambystoma tigrinum Amphibia G5 S3 Ensatina Ensatina eschscholtzii Amphibia G5 S5 Dunn's Salamander Plethodon dunni Amphibia G4 S3 C Larch Mountain Salamander Plethodon larselli Amphibia G3 S3 S Van Dyke's Salamander Plethodon vandykei Amphibia G3 S3 C Western Red-backed Salamander Plethodon vehiculum Amphibia G5 S5 Rough-skinned Newt Taricha granulosa
    [Show full text]
  • Insecta: Trichoptera) from the Ecoregion Hellenic Western Balkans
    Nat. Croat. Vol. 26(2), 2017 197 NAT. CROAT. VOL. 26 No 2 197-204 ZAGREB DECEMBER 31, 2017 original scientific paper / izvorni znanstveni rad DOI 10.20302/NC.2017.26.16 FIRST RECORD OF TRIAENODES BICOLOR (CURTIS, 1834) (INSECTA: TRICHOPTERA) FROM THE ECOREGION HELLENIC WESTERN BALKANS Halil Ibrahimi1, Ruzhdi Kuçi2*, Astrit Bilalli3 & Ermira Gashi1 1Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematical and Natural Sciences, University of Prishtina “Hasan Prishtina”, “Mother Theresa” p.n., 10 000 Prishtinë, Republic of Kosovo 2Faculty of Education, University of Prishtina “Hasan Prishtina”, “Mother Teresa” p.n., 10 000 Prishtinë, Republic of Kosovo 3Faculty of Agribusiness, University of Peja “Haxhi Zeka”, “UÇK” street, 30 000 Pejë, Republic of Kosovo Ibrahimi, H., Kuçi, R., Bilalli, A. & Gashi, E.: First record of Triaenodes bicolor (Curtis, 1834) (Insecta: Trichoptera) from the Ecoregion Hellenic Western Balkans. Nat. Croat., Vol. 26, No. 2., 197-204, Zagreb, 2017. We collected adult caddisfly specimens with entomological nets and ultraviolet light traps monthly from May to November 2012 in Brezne Lake situated in Dragash Municipality. During this investigation we found the Leptocerid species Triaenodes bicolor for the first time in Kosovo; it is also the first record for Ecoregion 6, Hellenic Western Balkans. Additionally, this is the first record of the genus Triaenodes from Kosovo. In total seven males and three females of this species were found. Triaenodes bicolor is present all over the European continent but has been rarely sampled in southeastern Europe. Other taxa sympatric with Triaenodes bicolor in the investigated locality are: Hydropsyche instabilis, Hydropsyche spp., Plectrocnemia conspersa, Plectrocnemia spp., Micropterna nycterobia, Micropterna sequax, Limnephilus vittatus, Limnephilus auricula and Thremma anomalum.
    [Show full text]
  • (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae) in Western North America By
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Robert W. Wisseman for the degree of Master ofScience in Entomology presented on August 6, 1987 Title: Biology and Distribution of the Dicosmoecinae (Trichoptera: Limnsphilidae) in Western North America Redacted for privacy Abstract approved: N. H. Anderson Literature and museum records have been reviewed to provide a summary on the distribution, habitat associations and biology of six western North American Dicosmoecinae genera and the single eastern North American genus, Ironoquia. Results of this survey are presented and discussed for Allocosmoecus,Amphicosmoecus and Ecclisomvia. Field studies were conducted in western Oregon on the life-histories of four species, Dicosmoecusatripes, D. failvipes, Onocosmoecus unicolor andEcclisocosmoecus scvlla. Although there are similarities between generain the general habitat requirements, the differences or variability is such that we cannot generalize to a "typical" dicosmoecine life-history strategy. A common thread for the subfamily is the association with cool, montane streams. However, within this stream category habitat associations range from semi-aquatic, through first-order specialists, to river inhabitants. In feeding habits most species are omnivorous, but they range from being primarilydetritivorous to algal grazers. The seasonal occurrence of the various life stages and voltinism patterns are also variable. Larvae show inter- and intraspecificsegregation in the utilization of food resources and microhabitatsin streams. Larval life-history patterns appear to be closely linked to seasonal regimes in stream discharge. A functional role for the various types of case architecture seen between and within species is examined. Manipulation of case architecture appears to enable efficient utilization of a changing seasonal pattern of microhabitats and food resources.
    [Show full text]
  • AKES Newsletter 2016
    Newsletter of the Alaska Entomological Society Volume 9, Issue 1, April 2016 In this issue: A history and update of the Kenelm W. Philip Col- lection, currently housed at the University of Alaska Museum ................... 23 Announcing the UAF Entomology Club ...... 1 The Blackberry Skeletonizer, Schreckensteinia fes- Bombus occidentalis in Alaska and the need for fu- taliella (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Schreckensteini- ture study (Hymenoptera: Apidae) ........ 2 idae) in Alaska ................... 26 New findings of twisted-wing parasites (Strep- Northern spruce engraver monitoring in wind- siptera) in Alaska .................. 6 damaged forests in the Tanana River Valley of Asian gypsy moths and Alaska ........... 9 Interior Alaska ................... 28 Non-marine invertebrates of the St. Matthew Is- An overview of ongoing research: Arthropod lands, Bering Sea, Alaska ............. 11 abundance and diversity at Olive-sided Fly- Food review: Urocerus flavicornis (Fabricius) (Hy- catcher nest sites in interior Alaska ........ 29 menoptera: Siricidae) ............... 20 Glocianus punctiger (Sahlberg, 1835) (Coleoptera: The spruce aphid, a non-native species, is increas- Curculionidae) common in Soldotna ....... 32 ing in range and activity throughout coastal Review of the ninth annual meeting ........ 34 Alaska ........................ 21 Upcoming Events ................... 37 Announcing the UAF Entomology Club by Adam Haberski nights featuring classic “B-movie” horror films. Future plans include an entomophagy bake sale, summer collect- I am pleased to announce the formation of the Univer- ing trips, and sending representatives to the International sity of Alaska Fairbanks Entomology Club. The club was Congress of Entomology in Orlando Florida this Septem- conceived by students from the fall semester entomology ber. course to bring together undergraduate and graduate stu- The Entomology Club would like to collaborate with dents with an interest in entomology.
    [Show full text]
  • Vernal Pool Vernal Pool, Page 1 Michael A
    Vernal Pool Vernal Pool, Page 1 Michael A. Kost Michael Overview: Vernal pools are small, isolated Introduction and Definitions: Temporary water wetlands that occur in forested settings throughout pools can occur throughout the world wherever the Michigan. Vernal pools experience cyclic periods ground or ice surface is concave and liquid water of water inundation and drying, typically filling gains temporarily exceed losses. The term “vernal with water in the spring or fall and drying during pool” has been widely applied to temporary pools the summer or in drought years. Substrates that normally reach maximum water levels in often consist of mineral soils underlain by an spring (Keeley and Zedler 1998, Colburn 2004). impermeable layer such as clay, and may be In northeastern North America, vernal pool and covered by a layer of interwoven fibrous roots similar interchangeable terms have focused even and dead leaves. Though relatively small, and more narrowly upon pools that are relatively small, sometimes overlooked, vernal pools provide critical are regularly but temporarily flooded, and are habitat for many plants and animals, including rare within wooded settings (Colburn 2004, Calhoun species and species with specialized adaptations for and deMaynadier 2008, Wisconsin DNR 2008, coping with temporary and variable hydroperiods. Ohio Vernal Pool Partnership 2009, Vermont Vernal pools are also referred to as vernal ponds, Fish & Wildlife Department 2004, Tesauro 2009, ephemeral ponds, ephemeral pools, temporary New York Natural Heritage Program 2009, pools, and seasonal wetlands. Commonwealth of Massachusetts Division of Michigan Natural Features Inventory P.O. Box 30444 - Lansing, MI 48909-7944 Phone: 517-373-1552 Vernal Pool, Page 2 Fisheries and Wildlife 2009, Maine Department of community types (see Kost et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Pseudotsuga Menziesii
    SPECIAL PUBLICATION 4 SEPTEMBER 1982 INVERTEBRATES OF THE H.J. ANDREWS EXPERIMENTAL FOREST, WESTERN CASCADE MOUNTAINS, OREGON: A SURVEY OF ARTHROPODS ASSOCIATED WITH THE CANOPY OF OLD-GROWTH Pseudotsuga Menziesii D.J. Voegtlin FORUT REJEARCH LABORATORY SCHOOL OF FORESTRY OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY Since 1941, the Forest Research Laboratory--part of the School of Forestry at Oregon State University in Corvallis-- has been studying forests and why they are like they are. A staff or more than 50 scientists conducts research to provide information for wise public and private decisions on managing and using Oregons forest resources and operating its wood-using industries. Because of this research, Oregons forests now yield more in the way of wood products, water, forage, wildlife, and recreation. Wood products are harvested, processed, and used more efficiently. Employment, productivity, and profitability in industries dependent on forests also have been strengthened. And this research has helped Oregon to maintain a quality environment for its people. Much research is done in the Laboratorys facilities on the campus. But field experiments in forest genetics, young- growth management, forest hydrology, harvesting methods, and reforestation are conducted on 12,000 acres of School forests adjacent to the campus and on lands of public and private cooperating agencies throughout the Pacific Northwest. With these publications, the Forest Research Laboratory supplies the results of its research to forest land owners and managers, to manufacturers and users of forest products, to leaders of government and industry, and to the general public. The Author David J. Voegtlin is Assistant Taxonomist at the Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, Illinois.
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity of Minnesota Caddisflies (Insecta: Trichoptera)
    Conservation Biology Research Grants Program Division of Ecological Services Minnesota Department of Natural Resources BIODIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA CADDISFLIES (INSECTA: TRICHOPTERA) A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY DAVID CHARLES HOUGHTON IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Ralph W. Holzenthal, Advisor August 2002 1 © David Charles Houghton 2002 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS As is often the case, the research that appears here under my name only could not have possibly been accomplished without the assistance of numerous individuals. First and foremost, I sincerely appreciate the assistance of my graduate advisor, Dr. Ralph. W. Holzenthal. His enthusiasm, guidance, and support of this project made it a reality. I also extend my gratitude to my graduate committee, Drs. Leonard C. Ferrington, Jr., Roger D. Moon, and Bruce Vondracek, for their helpful ideas and advice. I appreciate the efforts of all who have collected Minnesota caddisflies and accessioned them into the University of Minnesota Insect Museum, particularly Roger J. Blahnik, Donald G. Denning, David A. Etnier, Ralph W. Holzenthal, Jolanda Huisman, David B. MacLean, Margot P. Monson, and Phil A. Nasby. I also thank David A. Etnier (University of Tennessee), Colin Favret (Illinois Natural History Survey), and Oliver S. Flint, Jr. (National Museum of Natural History) for making caddisfly collections available for my examination. The laboratory assistance of the following individuals-my undergraduate "army"-was critical to the processing of the approximately one half million caddisfly specimens examined during this study and I extend my thanks: Geoffery D. Archibald, Anne M.
    [Show full text]
  • Dna Barcodes, Partitioned Phylogenetic Models, And
    LARGE DATASETS AND TRICHOPTERA PHYLOGENETICS: DNA BARCODES, PARTITIONED PHYLOGENETIC MODELS, AND THE EVOLUTION OF PHRYGANEIDAE By PAUL BRYAN FRANDSEN A dissertation submitted to the Graduate School-New Brunswick Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey In partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Program in Entomology Written under the direction of Karl M. Kjer And approved by _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ New Brunswick, New Jersey OCTOBER 2015 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION Large datasets and Trichoptera phylogenetics: DNA barcodes, partitioned phylogenetic models, and the evolution of Phryganeidae By PAUL BRYAN FRANDSEN Dissertation Director: Karl M. Kjer Large datasets in phylogenetics—those with a large number of taxa, e.g. DNA barcode data sets, and those with a large amount of sequence data per taxon, e.g. data sets generated from high throughput sequencing—pose both exciting possibilities and interesting analytical problems. The analysis of both types of large datasets is explored in this dissertation. First, the use of DNA barcodes in phylogenetics is investigated via the generation of phylogenetic trees for known monophyletic clades. Barcodes are found to be useful in shallow scale phylogenetic analyses when given a well-supported scaffold on which to place them. One of the analytical challenges posed by large phylogenetic datasets is the selection of appropriate partitioned models of molecular evolution. The most commonly used model partitioning strategies can fail to characterize the true variation of the evolutionary process and this effect can be exacerbated when applied to large datasets. A new, scalable algorithm for the automatic selection ! ii! of partitioned models of molecular evolution is proposed with an eye toward reducing systematic error in phylogenomics.
    [Show full text]
  • Diversity and Ecosystem Services of Trichoptera
    Review Diversity and Ecosystem Services of Trichoptera John C. Morse 1,*, Paul B. Frandsen 2,3, Wolfram Graf 4 and Jessica A. Thomas 5 1 Department of Plant & Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, E-143 Poole Agricultural Center, Clemson, SC 29634-0310, USA; [email protected] 2 Department of Plant & Wildlife Sciences, Brigham Young University, 701 E University Parkway Drive, Provo, UT 84602, USA; [email protected] 3 Data Science Lab, Smithsonian Institution, 600 Maryland Ave SW, Washington, D.C. 20024, USA 4 BOKU, Institute of Hydrobiology and Aquatic Ecology Management, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Gregor Mendelstr. 33, A-1180 Vienna, Austria; [email protected] 5 Department of Biology, University of York, Wentworth Way, York Y010 5DD, UK; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-864-656-5049 Received: 2 February 2019; Accepted: 12 April 2019; Published: 1 May 2019 Abstract: The holometabolous insect order Trichoptera (caddisflies) includes more known species than all of the other primarily aquatic orders of insects combined. They are distributed unevenly; with the greatest number and density occurring in the Oriental Biogeographic Region and the smallest in the East Palearctic. Ecosystem services provided by Trichoptera are also very diverse and include their essential roles in food webs, in biological monitoring of water quality, as food for fish and other predators (many of which are of human concern), and as engineers that stabilize gravel bed sediment. They are especially important in capturing and using a wide variety of nutrients in many forms, transforming them for use by other organisms in freshwaters and surrounding riparian areas.
    [Show full text]
  • Bibliographia Trichopterorum
    Entry numbers checked/adjusted: 23/10/12 Bibliographia Trichopterorum Volume 4 1991-2000 (Preliminary) ©Andrew P.Nimmo 106-29 Ave NW, EDMONTON, Alberta, Canada T6J 4H6 e-mail: [email protected] [As at 25/3/14] 2 LITERATURE CITATIONS [*indicates that I have a copy of the paper in question] 0001 Anon. 1993. Studies on the structure and function of river ecosystems of the Far East, 2. Rep. on work supported by Japan Soc. Promot. Sci. 1992. 82 pp. TN. 0002 * . 1994. Gunter Brückerman. 19.12.1960 12.2.1994. Braueria 21:7. [Photo only]. 0003 . 1994. New kind of fly discovered in Man.[itoba]. Eco Briefs, Edmonton Journal. Sept. 4. 0004 . 1997. Caddis biodiversity. Weta 20:40-41. ZRan 134-03000625 & 00002404. 0005 . 1997. Rote Liste gefahrdeter Tiere und Pflanzen des Burgenlandes. BFB-Ber. 87: 1-33. ZRan 135-02001470. 0006 1998. Floods have their benefits. Current Sci., Weekly Reader Corp. 84(1):12. 0007 . 1999. Short reports. Taxa new to Finland, new provincial records and deletions from the fauna of Finland. Ent. Fenn. 10:1-5. ZRan 136-02000496. 0008 . 2000. Entomology report. Sandnats 22(3):10-12, 20. ZRan 137-09000211. 0009 . 2000. Short reports. Ent. Fenn. 11:1-4. ZRan 136-03000823. 0010 * . 2000. Nattsländor - Trichoptera. pp 285-296. In: Rödlistade arter i Sverige 2000. The 2000 Red List of Swedish species. ed. U.Gärdenfors. ArtDatabanken, SLU, Uppsala. ISBN 91 88506 23 1 0011 Aagaard, K., J.O.Solem, T.Nost, & O.Hanssen. 1997. The macrobenthos of the pristine stre- am, Skiftesaa, Haeylandet, Norway. Hydrobiologia 348:81-94.
    [Show full text]