APPENDIX 11.3:
Macro-invertebrate diversity in Maine and northeastern U.S., by family.
Maine data are from MABP database, from multiple sources. New England data (6 states, excluding New York) are from a compilation of data by Chandler and Loose (2001) that includes information for all states, but appears to focus on Massachusetts. Species totals include taxa that are identified only to genus level (i.e. genera without any species indicated).
Appendices 15 Appendix 11.3
New England Taxa MABP records records Phylum Class Order Family # Genera # Spp %"Orphan" Genera *** # Genera # Spp Annelida Polychaeta Sabellida Sabellidae 00 00 Annelida Polychaeta Sabellida Aeolosomatidae 22 100 -- -- Annelida Clitellata Lumbiculida Lubriculidae 44 75 2 3 Annelida Clitellata Enchytraeida Enchytraeidae ? ? Annelida Clitellata Haplotoxida Naididae 14 35 71018 Annelida Clitellata Haplotoxida Tubificidae 612 17 5 10 Annelida Clitellata Lumbricida Glossoscolecidae -- -- Annelida Clitellata Branchiobdellida Bdellodrilidae 11 011 Annelida Clitellata Branchiobdellida Branchiobdellidae 11 011 Annelida Clitellata Branchiobdellida Cambarincolidae 24 024 Annelida Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Glossiphoniidae 77 0616 Annelida Clitellata Rhynchobdellida Piscicolidae 44 044 Annelida Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Hirudinididae 22 024 Annelida Clitellata Arhynchobdellida Erpobdellidae 45 048 Arthropoda Malacostraca Isopoda Asellidae 24 50 2 4 Arthropoda Malacostraca Amphipoda Gammaridae 11 014 Arthropoda Malacostraca Amphipoda Crangonyctidae 22 027 Arthropoda Malacostraca Amphipoda Talitridae 11 011 Arthropoda Malacostraca Amphipoda Pontoporeidae 00 11 Arthropoda Malacostraca Decapoda Cambaridae 39 0311 Arthropoda Malacostraca Decapoda Palaemonidae 00 12 Arthropoda Malacostraca Mysidacea Mysidaceae 11 011 Arthropoda Insecta Collembola Poduridae 10 100 1 1 Arthropoda Insecta Collembola Isotomidae 10 100 1 1 Arthropoda Insecta Collembola Entomobryidae 00 11 Arthropoda Insecta Collembola Sminthuridae 10 100 1 1 Arthropoda Insecta Plecoptera Nemouridae 10 18 10 9 20 Arthropoda Insecta Plecoptera Taeniopterygidae 59 0611 Arthropoda Insecta Plecoptera Capniidae 515 0515 Arthropoda Insecta Plecoptera Leuctridae 213 0313 Arthropoda Insecta Plecoptera Pteronarcyidae 15 027
Appendices 16 Appendix 11.3 (cont.) New England Taxa MABP records records Phylum Class Order Family # Genera # Spp %"Orphan" Genera *** # Genera # Spp Arthropoda Insecta Plecoptera Peltoperlidae 22 022 Arthropoda Insecta Plecoptera Perlodidae 829 13 11 36 Arthropoda Insecta Plecoptera Chloroperlidae 618 0519 Arthropoda Insecta Plecoptera Perlidae 816 01023 Arthropoda Insecta Odonata Aeshnidae 722 0724 Arthropoda Insecta Odonata Gomphidae 11 33 91133 Arthropoda Insecta Odonata Libellulidae 13 40 01144 Arthropoda Insecta Odonata Corduligastridae 44 015 Arthropoda Insecta Odonata Macromiidae 23 022 Arthropoda Insecta Odonata Corduliidae 728 0728 Arthropoda Insecta Odonata Calopterygidae 25 025 Arthropoda Insecta Odonata Lestidae 110 0210 Arthropoda Insecta Odonata Coenagrionidae 739 0743 Arthropoda Insecta Odonata Petaluridae 00 11 Arthropoda Insecta Ephemeroptera Baetidae 13 58 01128 Arthropoda Insecta Ephemeroptera Heptageniidae 945 0937 Arthropoda Insecta Ephemeroptera Metretopodidae 22 023 Arthropoda Insecta Ephemeroptera Siphlonuridae 416 029 Arthropoda Insecta Ephemeroptera Isonychiidae 25 013 Arthropoda Insecta Ephemeroptera Leptophlebiidae 515 0517 Arthropoda Insecta Ephemeroptera Ephemeridae 37 036 Arthropoda Insecta Ephemeroptera Polymitarcyidae 11 011 Arthropoda Insecta Ephemeroptera Potamanthidae 12 024 Arthropoda Insecta Ephemeroptera Ephemerellidae 736 14 6 32 Arthropoda Insecta Ephemeroptera Leptohyphidae 14 013 Arthropoda Insecta Ephemeroptera Caenidae 210 023 Arthropoda Insecta Ephemeroptera Baetiscidae 19 014 Arthropoda Insecta Ephemeroptera Ameletidae 00 12 Arthropoda Insecta Hemiptera Corixidae 725 43 8 59 Arthropoda Insecta Hemiptera Belostomatidae 22 025 Arthropoda Insecta Hemiptera Nepidae 24 024 Arthropoda Insecta Hemiptera Naucoridae 00 11 Arthropoda Insecta Hemiptera Notonectidae 24 027
Appendices 17 Appendix 11.3 (cont.) New England Taxa MABP records records Phylum Class Order Family # Genera # Spp %"Orphan" Genera *** # Genera # Spp Arthropoda Insecta Hemiptera Gerridae 58 60 6 15 Arthropoda Insecta Hemiptera Hebridae 11 100 2 4 Arthropoda Insecta Hemiptera Hydrometridae 21 50 1 1 Arthropoda Insecta Hemiptera Mesoveliidae 11 100 1 3 Arthropoda Insecta Hemiptera Veliidae 25 026 Arthropoda Insecta Hemiptera Saldidae 33 67 4 12 Arthropoda Insecta Hemiptera Pleidae 00 11 Arthropoda Insecta Hemiptera Ceratocombidae 00 11 Arthropoda Insecta Hemiptera Ochteridae 00 11 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Philopotamidae 35 036 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Psychomyiidae 34 023 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Dipseudopsidae 14 014 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Polycentropodidae 627 33 5 37 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Hydropsychidae 840 13 10 47 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Rhyacophilidae 115 0121 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Glossosomatidae 411 0312 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Hydroptilidae 12 58 01166 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Phryganeidae 818 13 7 19 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Brachycentridae 212 0311 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Goeridae 12 013 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Limnephilidae 20 54 52063 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Uenoidae 14 016 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Lepidostomatidae 112 0222 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Beraeidae 11 011 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Sericostomatidae 12 012 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Odontoceridae 14 026 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Molannidae 15 015 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Helicopsychidae 11 011 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Calamoceratidae 11 011 Arthropoda Insecta Trichoptera Leptoceridae 10 45 10 7 51 Arthropoda Insecta Megaloptera Corydalidae 34 034 Arthropoda Insecta Megaloptera Sialidae 15 018 Arthropoda Insecta Neuroptera Sisyridae 22 023
Appendices 18 Appendix 11.3 (cont.) New England Taxa MABP records records Phylum Class Order Family # Genera # Spp %"Orphan" Genera *** # Genera # Spp Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Pyralidae 66 50 5 6 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Tipulidae 51 292 428109 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Psychodidae 22 100 3 3 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Ptychopteridae 22 100 2 2 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Nymphomyiidae 11 011 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Blephariceridae 11 011 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Dixidae 22 100 2 5 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Chaoboridae 44 75 4 12 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Culicidae 10 44 01050 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Thaumaleidae 11 100 1 1 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Ceratopogonidae 13 13 92 13 15 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Chironomidae 128 226 53 111 174 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Simuliidae 951 11 6 24 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Stratiomyidae 67 83 6 19 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Tabanidae 536 20 5 73 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Athericidae 12 012 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Empididae 54 100 4 4 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Dolichopodidae 00 11 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Phoridae 11 100 2 3 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Syrphidae 22 100 2 2 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Sciomyzidae 13 13 69 16 42 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Ephydridae 22 50 3 3 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Muscidae 44 75 5 15 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Scathophagidae 0 316 Arthropoda Insecta Diptera Tanyderidae 0 11 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Noteridae 11 011 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Dytiscidae 30 112 732154 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Gyrinidae 227 0231 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Hydrophilidae 18 56 11 17 56 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Hydraenidae 11 034 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Scirtidae 510 20 5 20 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Psephenidae 22 022 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Ptilodactylidae 22 023
Appendices 19 Appendix 11.3 (cont.) New England Taxa MABP records records Phylum Class Order Family # Genera # Spp %"Orphan" Genera *** # Genera # Spp Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Limnichidae 22 50 1 3 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Dryopidae 34 33 1 4 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Elmidae 10 34 10 9 25 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Chrysomelidae 36 0629 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Curculionidae 22 50 4 9 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Staphylinidae 12 0210 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Haliplidae 220 0319 Arthropoda Insecta Coleoptera Lampyridae 35 009 Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Hygrobatidae 22 100 2 ** Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Hydrachnidae 11 100 1 ** Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Hydrozetidae 11 100 Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Torrenticolidae 22 100 2 ** Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Lebertiidae 11 100 1 ** Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Pionidae 44 100 12 ** Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Sperchontidae 22 100 2 ** Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Unionicolidae 22 100 3 ** Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Anisitsiellidae 11 100 1 ** Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Limnocharidae 11 100 3 ** Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Arrenuridae 11 100 1 ** Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Axonopsidae 33 100 Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Hydrodromidae 11 100 1 ** Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Limnesiidae 11 100 3 ** Arthropoda Arachnida Acariformes Mideopsidae 11 100 2 ** Mollusca Gastropoda Heterostropha Valvatidae 14 012 Mollusca Gastropoda Heterostropha Bithyniidae 0 00 Mollusca Gastropoda Heterostropha Hydrobiidae 37 068 Mollusca Gastropoda Heterostropha Potamiopsidae 11 100 1 1 Mollusca Gastropoda Heterostropha Pleuroceridae 00 22 Mollusca Gastropoda Basommatophora Lymnaeidae 416 057 Mollusca Gastropoda Basommatophora Physidae 38 025 Mollusca Gastropoda Basommatophora Planorbidae 712 059 Mollusca Gastropoda Basommatophora Ancylidae 37 025
Appendices 20 New England Taxa MABP records records Phylum Class Order Family # Genera # Spp %"Orphan" Genera *** # Genera # Spp Mollusca Bivalvia Unionoida Margaritiferidae 11 011 Mollusca Bivalvia Unionoida Unionidae 812 01019 Mollusca Bivalvia Veneroida Sphaeriidae 426 0323 Appendix 11.3 (end)
Appendices 21