Subject Index
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585 Subject Index A A. fulgidus see Archaeoglobus fulgidus ALOX5 373 A. thaliana see Arabidopsis thaliana – activity 374 abandoned samples 518 alternative splicing 240 Abbe’s Diffraction Limit, DNA sequencing 160 aMAZE 442 ABC see ATP-binding cassette permeases AmiGO GOst server 337 ABI1 gene 111 amino-modified oligonucleotide sequences 228 ABI3 gene 111 Aminoactyl-tRNA Synthetase Database 442 ABI4 gene 111 amplicon, DNA microarrays 229, 232–234 academic secrecy, commercialization of biobank amplified fragment length polymorphism 107 resources 542 analysis of intact proteins 203 acceptable uses of genetic technologies 541 analytic models 472 access by third parties, genetic information 514 anion-exchange prefractionation, Mass accountability 551 Spectrometry 202 ACeDB 31 anion transporters 372 acetyl-CoA synthase 19 anion-transporting polypeptides 372 Acidobacter, model organisms 51 AnnAt1, plants 69 acute lymphoblastic leukemia 255 anomalous dispersion, multiple wavelength 274 acute myeloid leukemia 255 anonymization process, samples 520 acute promyelocytic leukemia 373 anonymized samples, DNA 510, 517 adaptive automation, DNA sequencing 153 ANTHEPROT 334 additives, protein crystallography 278–279 anti-cancer drug screen study, Bioinformatics 359 adenomatous polyposis coli 93 antiapopotic gene 94 Adh1 locus 116 antimicrobials 53 adiponectin receptor 366 antisense RNA expression 76 adverse drug effects 366, 368 Apache affinity tagging 262, 277 – Batik 406 Affymetrix 223, 357, 417, 421 – software, JAVA-based 406 AFLP see amplified fragment length – Xalan-Java 409 polymorphism – Xerces 406 agarose gel simulation, MAGPIE 403 APC AGAVE XML 412 – gene 93 age of enlightment 566 – protein 93 Agilent Technologies 417, 421 Apium graveolens, model organisms 64 AHEC 523 apo-calmodulin 289 Albers-Schonberg disease, type II 364 Aquifex aeolicus, model organisms 17 albuterol 357 Arabidopsis thaliana 4 alignment, Bioinformatics 301–302 – comprehensive genetic map 26 Alkaloid biosynthesis 471 – duplicated segments 29 allelic heterogeneity, human genome 87 – favorable feature 26 Handbook of Genome Research. Genomics, Proteomics, Metabolomics, Bioinformatics, Ethical and Legal Issues. Edited by Christoph W. Sensen Copyright © 2005 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim ISBN: 3-527-31348-6 586 Subject Index – functional genomics 30 ASD 356 – Genome Initiative 27 ASEdb 442 – model organisms 25, 59, 110, 239, 411 Asilomar conference 6 – plant-specific functions 29 ASN.1 466 – potential functional assignments 29 – tools 438 – repeats of transposeable elements 28 Asparagales, model organisms 64 – repetitive elements 28 assembly lines, genome research 576 – sequencing strategy 27 Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris 546 – stock centers 27 association studies 88 – tandem repeats 29 Asterand 542 archaea 16 at-risk information, automatic communication – halophilic 49 526 Archaeoglobales 16 ATH1 GeneChip 121 Archaeoglobus fulgidus, model organisms 3 ATNOS 287 – carbon source 19 ATP-binding cassette permeases 11 – characterization of the genome 18 attrition, protein crystallography 275 – electron-micrograph 16 Australian Health Ethics Committee 523 – gene density 19 Australian Law Reform Commission 522–523 – genes for RNA 18 AutoAssign 286 – genome size 17 automated microscopes 279 – iron sulfide 16 automated sequencers, DNA sequencing 138 – IS elements 18 automatic communication of at-risk information – isoelectric point 19 526 – long coding repeats 18 autonomic neuropathy 85 – minimum sequence coverage 17 autosomes 84 – non-coding repeats 18 – Caenorhabditis elegans 31 – paralogous gene families 19 average difference 422 – putative functions 19 award, 21st Century Achievement Award 359 – regions with low G+C content 18 AXR1 gene 111 – regulatory networks 20 – research articles 20 B – sensory networks 20 B-cell lymphoma – sequencing strategy 18 – diffuse large 255 – sulfate reduction 19 –large diffuse 245 archived human biological material 528 B-statistics 253 Ardais 542 B. subtilis see Bacillus subtilis argon ion laser 144 BAC see bacterial artificial chromosomes ARIA 287 BAC fingerprint database 120 Aristotle 537 Bacillus subtilis, model organisms 3, 10, 448 array printing methodology, DNA microarrays – cold shock response 14 241 – collection of mutants 14 array scanners, DNA microarrays 250 – Electron micrograph 10 ArrayAnalyzer 423 – enzyme production 15 arrayers, DNA microarrays 243 – food products, humanization 15 ArrayExpress 420 – foodsupply fermentation 15 ArrayIt SuperFilter plates 232 – functional genomics 13–15 ArrayViewer 420 – gene classes 13 arrhythmias, familial 96 – gene families 11 arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy – genes of completely unknown function 16 96 – genome 11 artifcicial neural nets 339 – hay bacterium 10 artificial intelligence 323 – humanization of the content of food products Asc gene 110 15 ASCII text 466 – iron metabolism 15 Subject Index 587 – leading replication strands 14 Biobank UK 551 – macriarray studies 14 Biobanks 516, 537–559 – natural selection 12 – ethical concerns 538 – normal habitat 10 – for Research 529 – order of the genes 15 – governance 551, 553–554 – osmotic stress 11 – initiatives, viability 551 – proteome 14 – legal concerns 538 – replication 12 – linkage to health information 539 – saltstress response 15 – risk and benefits 537 – strain 168 12 – social concerns 538 – traditional techniques 15 BioCarta 339, 443 – transcription 14 Biocatalysis/Biodegredation Database 443 – transformation 12 biochemical essay simulation, Bioinformatics – truncated tagged protein, Bacillus subtilis 13 384 backcrosses 106 biochemical systems, hierarchical 482 bacterial artificial chromosomes 62, 114 BioChipNet 243 bacteriophage f1 DNA 129 bioconductor project 254, 420 bacteriophage RNA 129 BioCYC 359, 445 bait and prey proteins 203, 496 bioethical discussion 564 band tilt, DNA sequencing 155 biofilm 50 BandCheck 232 – acid mine drainage 50 banking 509 – drinking water 50 barley, model organisms 110, 122 Bioinformatics 299–322 BASE 254, 420 – 2D gel analysis software 324 base calling, DNA sequencing 155–156 – 2D threading 343 bases – 3D threading 343 – individual, DNA sequencing 156 – alignment methods 299–305 – mispairing 249 – alternative splicing variants 356 Bayesian probabilistic approaches 331, 342, 424 – anti-cancer drug screen study 359 BBID 442 – applied 353–381 BDGP see Drosophila Genome Project – assembly engine 387 beamlines 279 – bending in a DNA double helix 312 Belgian Society of Human Genetics 547 – Berkeley Database Manager 385 benefit-sharing 512 – biochemical essay simulation 384 – genetic material 527 – Caenorhabditis elegans 31 – genetic resources 549 – cheminformatics 359 benefits, non-monetary 550 – codon preference statsistics 318 bermuda agreement 583 – codon usage analysis 315 beta-blockers 373 – coiled-coil domains 341 bi-directional sequencing, simultaneous, DNA – coloration of analysis data 386 sequencing 144 – consensus methods 309 Bias 429 – CpG islands 313 BIBAC vector 114 – data mining software 361 biclustering algorithms 426 – database alignment algorithms 333 bifurcation analyzer 482 – databases 353–362 BIND 338, 435 – detection of patterns 311 – data model 435 – disease-oriented target identification 364–365 – database standards 439–440 – display idioms 386 – domains 440 – DNA comparison matrix 301 – see also Biomolecular Interaction Network – domain identification 341 Database – dot plots 300 binding protein, FK506 265 – drug-target discovery 362 BindingdB 442 – dynamic programming 305 bio-ethical questions 567 – EST sequence database 355–356 588 Subject Index – evidence 384 – substitution matrices 333 – exact substring matches 332 – threading 334, 342 – expression database 357–358 – tilting technique 391 – fuzzy matching 332 – transmembrane helices 339 – gaps 301 – transmembrane helics prediction 340 – General Feature Format 385 – two dimensional canvas 385 – genome features 384 – user preferences 385 – global alignment 301 – XML data 384 – globularity 340 – XML documents 384 – graphical display systems 383 BioJava 420 – helical wheels 345 biological material, ownership 538 –hidden Markov model 305, 334 biological samples, forseeable uses 553 – k-tuples 305 Biology, in silicio 579 – local alignment 301–303 biomarker discovery 372–373 – local sequence similarity 332 – projects 188 – localized ungapped alignments 305 biomaterials, commodification 543 – MAGPIE hierarchy 386 BioML 412 – manual user annotations 385 BIOMOBY 405 – Mass Spectrometry 193–195 Biomolecular Interaction Network Database – metabonomic database 354 437–439 – microarray databases 369 BioPAX 440 – modular computer code 385 BioPerl 420 – Needleman-Wunsch 301 BioPNML 478 – neural network analysis 334 biopsies 185 – nucleotide sequence pattern 314 biosynthesis, natural-product 53 – one-letter-code 309 biotech industry, currency 544 – open reading frame 317–318 biotechnology programs, EU 21 – open source effort 321 BioTools 345 – pairwise alignment 300 bladder cancer 256 –panes 391 blanket conset, DNA banking 524 – pathway databases 358 blanket conset 521 – pattern display 386 BLAST 331, 333, 345, 384 – pharmacoepidemology database 376 – database search program 301 – polymorphism databases 356–357 – search 195 – precomputed results 384 Blattner, F. 7 – profile-based similarity searching 363 BLOCKS 336, 384 – Proteomics database 360 blood clotting 95 – reading frame statistics 320–321 blotting, Western 326 – repeat identification 310 Bluejay 384, 404–405 – representation of the responses 386 –