Cave Research Foundation
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Historic Fire Lookouts? the View and the Solitude Can’T Be Beat
ince shortly after the turn of the century, ¢ government personnel have stood guard Bonus Points 25 S over western lands. In Klamath, Lake, W ant to spend more time in one of the area’s and Modoc Country, fire lookouts open to the historic fire lookouts? The view and the solitude can’t be beat. public offer breathtaking views from the top of • Bald Butte Lookout Rental - Many historic area lookouts HISTORIC the world as well as a chance to visit history . are being made available as rustic vacation rentals. Reservations are required. For Bald Butte Lookout Rental, arly fire lookouts were simply scaffolds, and outdoor recreation activities including skiing and FIRE E snowmobiling, contact the Paisley Ranger District, attached precariously to trees and offering 541-943-3114. Bald Butte Lookout is available little shelter to early fire observers. year-round. • Hager Mountain Lookout Rental - While a little more LOOKOUTS ost surviving fire lookout towers, built in difficult to get to, this lookout offers the adventurous a M the 20’s and 30’s, are 14' by 14' structures breathtaking view year-round from over 7,000 feet. On a assembled from pre-manufactured kits and clear day you might see as far north as Mt. Hood, and south to Mt. Shasta. Contact the Silver Lake Ranger packed up to mountain peaks by truck or even District, 541-576-2107, for information and reservations. mule train. Windows offered a 360-degree view Reservations also can be made for the Fremont Point Cabin of the area for the occupant. All the comforts of perched on the edge of the massive escarpment west of home were available: wood stove, bed and Summer Lake. -
Cave Archaeology and the NSS: 1941–2006
George Crothers, P. Willey, and Patty Jo Watson – Cave archaeology and the NSS: 1941–2006. Journal of Cave and Karst Studies, v. 69, no. 1, p. 27–34. CAVE ARCHAEOLOGY AND THE NSS: 1941–2006 GEORGE CROTHERS1,P.WILLEY2, AND PATTY JO WATSON3 Abstract: Like most other branches of speleology, cave archaeology in the U.S. grew and developed significantly during the mid to late twentieth century. Originally viewed as marginal to mainstream Americanist archaeology, pursuit of prehistoric and historic archaeology underground is now widely accepted as making valuable contributions to knowledge of human past. The National Speleological Society played a central role in that development and continues to do so. We outline the establishment and growth of cave archaeology in North America, with special emphasis on relations between the NSS and archaeology performed in dark zone, deep cave interiors. INTRODUCTION 1920s and 1930s by ‘‘the Caveman,’’ as Neville was often called. The NSS has directly participated in cave archaeology Despite interest in cave archaeology within the NSS through cooperation, education, and conservation. Mem- governance and some portion of the membership during bers of the Society have made notable contributions to the the first few decades after the organization was formed, science by reporting the location of archaeological sites, systematic, long-term archaeological research by pro- participating in their investigation, and by equipping fessional archaeologists in the dark zones of big caves in scientists with the techniques and technology needed to the Americas did not get underway until the 1960s. There work safely in the cave environment (Damon, 1991, p. -
Geochronology of Sandia Cave
^/ MA Geochronology of Sandia Cave 4? jp^^gj^^F* 'W SMlTHSQNIAN bONTRltffi^ONS TO ANTHROPOLOGY • ^UAmJ/ 0 Mp ,v * •. •'-•• SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of "diffusing knowledge* was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the Institution. Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: "It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge." This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Astrophysics Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology Smithsonian Folklife Studies Smithsonian Studies in Air and Space Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report the research and collections of its various museums and bureaux or of professional colleagues in the world of science and scholarship. The publications are distributed by mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institutions throughout the world. Papers or monographs submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Press, subject to its own review for format and style, only through departments of the various Smithsonian museums or bureaux, where the manuscripts are given substantive review. -
Lava Beds National Monument Natural Resource Condition Assessment
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Lava Beds National Monument Natural Resource Condition Assessment Natural Resource Report NPS/NRSS/WRD/NRR—2013/726 ON THE COVER View from Schonchin Butte north of Tule Lake Basin Courtesy of Lava Beds National Monument Lava Beds National Monument Natural Resource Condition Assessment Natural Resource Report NPS/NRSS/WRD/NRR—2013/726 Paul R. Adamus Water Resources Science Program Oregon State University Corvallis, OR and Adamus Resource Assessment, Inc. Corvallis, OR Dennis C. Odion, Gregory V. Jones, Lorin C. Groshong, Ryan Reid Department of Environmental Studies Southern Oregon University Ashland, OR Jean Krejca Zara Environmental LLC Manchaca, TX This report was prepared under Task Agreement J8W07100032 (Cooperative Agreement H8W07060001) between the National Park Service and Southern Oregon University. November 2013 U.S. Department of the Interior National Park Service Natural Resource Stewardship and Science Fort Collins, Colorado The National Park Service, Natural Resource Stewardship and Science office in Fort Collins, Colorado, publishes a range of reports that address natural resource topics. These reports are of interest and applicability to a broad audience in the National Park Service and others in natural resource management, including scientists, conservation and environmental constituencies, and the public. The Natural Resource Report Series is used to disseminate high-priority, current natural resource management information -
National Speleologi'c-Al Society
Bulletin Number Five NATIONAL SPELEOLOGI'C-AL SOCIETY n this Issue: CAVES IN WORLD HISTORY . B ~ BERT MORGAN THE GEM OF CAVES' . .. .. • B DALE WHITE CA VE FAUN A, with Recent Additions to the Lit ture Bl J. A. FOWLER CAT ALOG OF THE SOCIETY LJBR R . B)' ROBERT S. BRAY OCTOBER, 1943 PRJ E 1.0 0 . ------------------------------------------- .-'~ BULLETIN OF THE NATIONAL SPELEOLOGICAL SOCIETY Issue Number Five October, 1943 750 Copies. 64 Pages Published sporadically by THE NATIONAL SPELEOLOGICAL SOCIETY, 510 Scar Building, Washington, D. c., ac $1.00 per copy. Copyrighc, 1943, by THE NATIONAL SPELEOLOGICAL SOCIETY. EDITOR: DON BLOCH 5606 Sonoma Road, Bethesda-14, Maryland ASSOCIATE EDITORS: ROBERT BRAY WILLIAM J. STEPHENSON J. S. PETRIE OFFICERS AND COMMITTEE CHAIRMEN *WM. ]. STEPHENSON J. S. PETR'IE *LEROY FOOTE F. DURR President Vice·Prcsidet1l & Secretary Treasurer Pina~iaJ Sect'eIM"J 7108 Prospect Avenue 400 S. Glebe Road R. D. 3 2005 Kansas Avenue Richmond, Va. Arlin-glon, Va. Waterbury, Conn. Richmond, Va. Archeology Fauna Hydrology Programs &. Activities FLOYD BARLOGA JAMES FOWLER DR. WM. M. MCGILL DR. JAMES BENN 202·8 Lee Boulevard 6420 14th Street 6 Wayside Place, University U. S. Nat. Museum Arlington, Va. Washington, D . C. Charlottesville, Va. Washington, D. C. Bibliography &. Library Finance Mapping PubliCity *ROBERT BRAY *l.EROY FOOTB GBORGE CRABB *·Lou KLBWEJ.t R. F. D. 2 R. F. D. 3 P. O. Box 791 Toledo Blade Herndon, Va. Waterbury, Conn. Blacksburg, Va. Toledo, Ohio BuIletin &. Publications Folklore Metnbership DON BLOCH "'CLAY PERRY SAM ALLBN RECORDS 5606 Sonoma Road East Acres 1226 Wel.Jesley Avenue *FLORENCE WHITLI!Y Deorhesda, Md. -
Noticiario Albistegia
NOTICIARIO ALBISTEGIA KOBIE (Serie Paleo~ntropol~gía y c .. Nat.urales) Bilbao Zientzietako Aldizkana - Revista de C1enc1as Bizkaiko Foru Aldundia - Diputación Foral de Vizcaya N.º XIV, 1984 1 CAMPAAA (1984) DE EXCAVACION Con los trabajos emprendidas este año pretendemos EN LA CUEVA DE LUMENTXA (LEKEITIO) alcanzar dos objetivos básicos: a) Revisar y completar, si fuera preciso, la secuencia estratigráfica y cultural ya establecida, aplicando la meto Locallzaclón dología más actual y una estrecha colaboración interdis ciplinar. La cueva de Lumentxa se encuentra situada en la ver b) Analizar las diferentes zonas de ocupación y apro tiente meridional del monte del mismo nombre, a 95 vechamiento del suelo de la cueva en los sucesivos niveles metros sobre el nivel del mar, en el término municipal de la de habitación, intentando en lo posible, establecer la villa de Lekeitio. Se localiza en la hoja n.º 39 (Lekeitio) del estructura y la distribución espacial del hábitat prehistórico mapa 1 : 50.000, con las coordenadas geográficas de Lumentxa. sexagesimales: Longitud: 01 º 11' 08" Latitud: 43º 21' 40" Los trabajos de la 1 Campaña El acceso se hace desde el cementerio de Lekeitio, siguiendo el camino del Vía Crucis, cuya última estación Las adversas circunstancias por las que ha atravesado se sitúa en la cima del monte. A la altura de la quinta esta cueva tras las excavaciones llevadas a cabo en la estación parte un camino a la derecha que, faldeando unos década de los veinte, al haber servido de refugio a la 100 metros, conduce a la boca principal, la orientada hacia población de Lekeitio durante la guerra civil y, posterior el S-SW., de la cueva. -
Analysis of Northern California's Potential
Automated Template B: Created by James Nail 2011V2.1 Analysis of Northern California's potential geotourist sites for effective informal geoscience education that address the Earth Science Literacy Initiative's big ideas By Kimberlie Robin Theis A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Mississippi State University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Geoscience in the Department of Geosciences, Mississippi State, Mississippi May 2015 Copyright by Kimberlie Robin Theis May 2015 Analysis of Northern California's potential geotourist sites for effective informal geoscience education that address the Earth Science Literacy Initiative's big ideas By Kimberlie Robin Theis Approved: ____________________________________ Renee M. Clary (Major Professor) ____________________________________ John C. Rodgers III (Committee Member) ____________________________________ Darrel W. Schmitz (Committee Member) ____________________________________ Michael E. Brown (Graduate Coordinator) ____________________________________ R.Gregory Dunaway Professor and Dean College of Arts & Sciences Name: Kimberlie Robin Theis Date of Degree:May 9, 2015 Institution: Mississippi State University Major Field: Geoscience Major Professor:Dr. Renee M. Clary Title of Study: Analysis of Northern California's potential geotourist sites for effective informal geoscience education that address the Earth Science Literacy Initiative's big ideas Pages in Study:235 Candidate for Degree of Master of Science Geotourism is becoming more popular and can play a critical role in creating literacy in communities. Moreover, the Big Ideas of the Earth Science Literacy Initiative can be used within signage to address literacy. Because all citizens should have a basic knowledge of Earth Science in order to make informed decisions that relate to Earth Science, geotourism can be used as a way to increase Earth Science knowledge, along with other positive outcomes related to communities' increased well-being. -
Archeology Inventory Table of Contents
National Historic Landmarks--Archaeology Inventory Theresa E. Solury, 1999 Updated and Revised, 2003 Caridad de la Vega National Historic Landmarks-Archeology Inventory Table of Contents Review Methods and Processes Property Name ..........................................................1 Cultural Affiliation .......................................................1 Time Period .......................................................... 1-2 Property Type ...........................................................2 Significance .......................................................... 2-3 Theme ................................................................3 Restricted Address .......................................................3 Format Explanation .................................................... 3-4 Key to the Data Table ........................................................ 4-6 Data Set Alabama ...............................................................7 Alaska .............................................................. 7-9 Arizona ............................................................. 9-10 Arkansas ..............................................................10 California .............................................................11 Colorado ..............................................................11 Connecticut ........................................................ 11-12 District of Columbia ....................................................12 Florida ........................................................... -
Geologic Map of Medicine Lake Volcano, Northern California by Julie M
Geologic Map of Medicine Lake Volcano, Northern California By Julie M. Donnelly-Nolan Pamphlet to accompany Scientific Investigations Map 2927 View of Medicine Lake volcano from northeast. Photo by Julie M. Donnelly-Nolan, 1978 2010 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey This page intentionally left blank Contents Introduction............................................................................................................................................1 Geography and Access ..............................................................................................................1 Name of the Volcano ...................................................................................................................1 Methods.........................................................................................................................................2 Previous Geologic Work ......................................................................................................................2 Geologic and Tectonic Setting ............................................................................................................3 Pre-MLV Volcanic Activity...................................................................................................................4 Eruptive History of MLV .......................................................................................................................4 Eruptive Stage 1: Approximately 500 ka to 300 ka .................................................................6 -
Public Comments on Lava Beds National Monument Planning Effort
Lava Beds National Monument General Management Plan National Park Service Newsletter 2, July 2007 U.S. Department of the Interior Public Comments on Lava Beds National Monument Planning Eff ort Contents This newsletter includes: ■ Letter from the Superintendent ■ What We Heard from You: A summary of comments we received during the scoping period of the General Management Plan. ■ How will my comments be addressed in the GMP? ■ Next Steps ■ Contact Information your comments you can review the summary Dave Kruse is Appointed New Letter from the Superintendent: Dear Friends, Superintendent at Lava Beds to see if we adequately captured your National Monument In May 2006 our fi rst newsletter announced thoughts. Please let us know if you have any the opportunity for you and our other additional issues that you think are important As of April 2007, David F. Kruse, a 27-year partners to participate in a General but you may not have commented on. We veteran of the National Park Service (NPS), Management Plan eff ort. We proudly want to have everyone’s input. became the new Superintendent of Lava announced that the 1996 Lava Beds General Beds National Monument. Kruse replaces Management Plan had been implemented The written comments and public workshops Craig Dorman who retired in January 2007. and it was now time to again ask our friends, generated a great deal of important partners and visitors to work with us on information, and provided a diverse range planning a new future for the park. When of issues and suggestions. Consultation with Goodbye from Former completed, the General Management Plan stakeholder organizations also revealed Superintendent Craig Dorman will serve as a blue print that will guide the important considerations. -
Paleoindian and Archaic Periods
ADVANCED SOUTHWEST ARCHAEOLOGY THE PALEOINDIAN AND ARCHAIC PERIODS PURPOSE To present members with an opportunity to acquire an in-depth understanding of the Paleoindian and Archaic periods as their occupations are viewed broadly across North America with a focus on the Southwest. OBJECTIVES After studying the manifestation of the Paleoindian and Archaic periods in the Southwest, the student is to have an in-depth understanding of the current thinking regarding: A. Arrival of the first Americans and their adaptation to various environments. Paleoenvironmental considerations. B. Archaeology of the Paleoindian and Archaic periods in the Southwest and important sites for defining and dating the occupations. Synthesis of the Archaic tradition within the Southwest. Manifestation of the Paleoindian and Archaic occupations of the Southwest in the archaeological record, including recognition of Paleoindian and Archaic artifacts and features in situ and recognition of Archaic rock art. C. Subsistence, economy, and settlement strategies of the Paleoindian and Archaic periods in the Southwest. D. Transition from Paleoindian to Archaic, and from Archaic to major cultural traditions including Hohokam, Anasazi, Mogollon, Patayan, and Sinagua, or Salado, in the Southwest. E. Introduction of agriculture in the Southwest considering horticulture and early cultigens. F. Lithic technologies of the Paleoindian and Archaic periods in the Southwest. FORMAT Twenty-five hours of classwork are required to present the class. Ten classes of two and one-half hours -
Birds and Caves at Lava Beds National Monument
Birds and Caves at Lava Beds National Monument Overview Grade Level: 3rd-8th (O.S.S 3rd-5th & 7th) (C.S.S: 3rd-7th) Students learn how the caves at Lava Beds NM Learner Objectives formed and the animals that use the caves. SSStudent will: • Learn how the caves at Lava Beds National Monument formed California Science • Standards Investigate the different animals that use the caves as habitat Grade 3: 3.b.c.d.-L.S. • Interpret data and practice journaling skills. Grade 4: 3.b.-L.S. Grade 7: 7.c.-I&E Background Information LLL Oregon Science ava Beds National Monument sits on the northern slope of the largest (by Standards surface area and volume) volcano in the Cascade Mountains: Medicine Lake Grade 3: 3.S.2 Volcano. There are over 700 known lava tubes and caves within the Grade 4: 2L.1 monument that were formed by eruptions from Medicine Lake Volcano. As Grade 5: 3S.2 Grade 7: 3S.3 lava flows down the mountain sides, the outer layer of the flow cools rapidly forming a hard outer shell insulating the lava within it. When the eruption National Standards stops, the remaining lava drains away leaving behind hollow tubes. The Content Standard A: cooling lava shrinks and cracks forming “skylights” and collapses create Science as Inquiry entrances to the caves where light and animals can enter. Content Standard C: Life Sciences The caves and tubes at Lava Beds National Monument provide a habitat for Materials Included several different species of birds, mammals, invertebrates and plants. All of Student Journal the biota (all living things found in an area) that use caves can be classified Laminated species into three groups: troglobite, troglophile, and trogloxene.