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Some Proposals, Mostly Concerning the Nomenclature of Fungi Author(S): B
Some Proposals, Mostly concerning the Nomenclature of Fungi Author(s): B. P. Vassilkov Source: Taxon, Vol. 9, No. 9 (Dec., 1960), pp. 265-266 Published by: International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/1217830 . Accessed: 15/03/2014 10:25 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Taxon. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 212.238.114.212 on Sat, 15 Mar 2014 10:25:25 AM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions Dans les sessions de l'apres-midi du 21 septembre et dans celle du matin de 23, les communications libres suivantes ont ete presentees: A. V. Bogdan - Hybridiza- tion in the Setaria sphacelata complex in Kenya; G. Cufodontis- On the distribution of the genus Pittosporum in Africa and in the World; C. N. Tavares - Sur quelques Physciacees de l'Angola et du MoSambique; E. J. Mendes - Preliminary report on a botanical journey to the Bie-Cuando - Cubango District, Angola, 1959-60; M. Myre - A Grassland type of the South of the Mozambique Province (presentee par H. -
Use This Map to Find an Example of This Tree When You Next Visit Wyre
Wyre Forest Callow Hill area Wimperhill Key Wood Parking 110 rook National Cycle Network s B 45 Information le y w a o ilw D ra d Toilets se su di All access 70 Cafe Play area 90 Picnic area 90 Horse riding New Parks Buzzard Trail Woodpecker 110 Trail 110 7 Black Wren Trail Gate 8 Family 6 Mountain Bike New Parks Park Brook Bench Trail Corner 9 National 120 Cycle Route 6 Public footpaths Key to trees Arboretum 5 4 Public 1 European Larch 8 7 bridleways 3 2 Holly Bore 10 Park 1 Emergency Hole 3 Pool 3 Douglas Fir 9 numbered 3 4 Oak Callow 13 5 Silver Birch posts 13 Hill 6 Wild Service 140 3 0 100 200m 2 7 True Service (Whitty Pear) 16 3 3 8 Ash 9 Scots Pine 2 11 10 Corsican Pine 11 Alder Buckthorn 9 10 5 Doghanging 5 12 Hazel Coppice Woodland 13 Hawthorn Giants 11 NB: Some numbers relate to 15 4 individual trees and some to 13 140 plantations of a single species. 5 1 10 12 10 4 As you learn the trees see if 9 you can spot them at other 12 1 Albert’s Oak locations around the route. 8 150 170 14 (Eg silver birch is very common 3 just about everywhere!) Discovery 160 You will also come across Centre 1 2 different tree species on this Bewdley route - look at their leaves, buds and bark and see if you Hazel Wyre Visitor Centre can identify what they are by Tenbury Wells using a book or the internet. -
Mycodiversity Studies in Selected Ecosystems of Greece: 5
Uploaded — May 2011 [Link page — MYCOTAXON 115: 535] Expert reviewers: Giuseppe Venturella, Solomon P. Wasser Mycodiversity studies in selected ecosystems of Greece: 5. Basidiomycetes associated with woods dominated by Castanea sativa (Nafpactia Mts., central Greece) ELIAS POLEMIS1, DIMITRIS M. DIMOU1,3, LEONIDAS POUNTZAS4, DIMITRIS TZANOUDAKIS2 & GEORGIOS I. ZERVAKIS1* 1 [email protected], [email protected] Agricultural University of Athens, Lab. of General & Agricultural Microbiology Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece 2 University of Patras, Dept. of Biology, Panepistimioupoli, 26500 Rion, Greece 3 Koritsas 10, 15343 Agia Paraskevi, Greece 4 Technological Educational Institute of Mesologgi, 30200 Mesologgi, Greece Abstract — Very scarce literature data are available on the macrofungi associated with sweet chestnut trees (Castanea sativa, Fagaceae). We report here the results of an inventory of basidiomycetes, which was undertaken in the region of Nafpactia Mts., central Greece. The investigated area, with woods dominated by C. sativa, was examined for the first time in respect to its mycodiversity. One hundred and four species belonging in 54 genera were recorded. Fifteen species (Conocybe pseudocrispa, Entoloma nitens, Lactarius glaucescens, Lichenomphalia velutina, Parasola schroeteri, Pholiotina coprophila, Russula alutacea, R. azurea, R. pseudoaeruginea, R. pungens, R. vitellina, Sarcodon glaucopus, Tomentella badia, T. fibrosa and Tubulicrinis sororius) are reported for the first time from Greece. In addition, 33 species constitute new habitats/hosts/substrates records. Key words — biodiversity, macromycete, Mediterranean, mushroom Introduction Castanea sativa Mill., Fagaceae (sweet chestnut) generally prefers north- facing slopes where the rainfall is greater than 600 mm, on moderately acid soils (pH 4.5–6.5) with a light texture. It covers ca. -
Costiferous Hyphae and Related Cell Structures in Paxillus (Boletales)
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Sydowia Jahr/Year: 1983 Band/Volume: 36 Autor(en)/Author(s): Clemencon H. Artikel/Article: Costiferous Hyphae and Related Cell Structures in Paxillus (Boletales). 29-32 ©Verlag Ferdinand Berger & Söhne Ges.m.b.H., Horn, Austria, download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Costiferous Hyphae and Related Cell Structures in Paxillus (Boletales) H. CLEMENCON Institut de Botanique Systematique Bätiment de Biologie, Universite de Lausanne CH-1015 Lausanne-Dorigny, Switzerland Introduction Microscopic examination of some hundred European collections of Paxillus (belonging to the section Paxillus) revealed the existence of an uncommon hyphal type characterized by transverse ribs located at the inner surface of the wall. The present paper describes possible development and the occurrence of these and related struc- tures in Paxillus. Material and methods The collections studied are deposited in Leiden (L), Munich (M), Stockholm (S), Kew (K) and Lausanne (LAU) under the names Paxillus filamentosus, P. leptopus, P. rubicundulus (including type specimen) and P. involutus. For ease of reference to the herbarium collections all these names will be used here, despite the fact that the epithets "leptopus" and probably also "rubicundulus" are synonyms of filamentosus. A small fragment of the gills is soaked for 5 to 15 minutes in concentrated ammonia or preferably in a solution called "Kanamoa" (KOH-NaCl buffer 55 ml; glycerol 15 g; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, Merck 859 25 ml). The KOH-NaCl buffer is prepared by dissolving 3.6 g of KOH and 3.8 g of NaCl in 420 ml of distilled water. -
CZECH MYCOLOGY Publication of the Czech Scientific Society for Mycology
CZECH MYCOLOGY Publication of the Czech Scientific Society for Mycology Volume 57 August 2005 Number 1-2 Central European genera of the Boletaceae and Suillaceae, with notes on their anatomical characters Jo s e f Š u t a r a Prosetická 239, 415 01 Tbplice, Czech Republic Šutara J. (2005): Central European genera of the Boletaceae and Suillaceae, with notes on their anatomical characters. - Czech Mycol. 57: 1-50. A taxonomic survey of Central European genera of the families Boletaceae and Suillaceae with tubular hymenophores, including the lamellate Phylloporus, is presented. Questions concerning the delimitation of the bolete genera are discussed. Descriptions and keys to the families and genera are based predominantly on anatomical characters of the carpophores. Attention is also paid to peripheral layers of stipe tissue, whose anatomical structure has not been sufficiently studied. The study of these layers, above all of the caulohymenium and the lateral stipe stratum, can provide information important for a better understanding of relationships between taxonomic groups in these families. The presence (or absence) of the caulohymenium with spore-bearing caulobasidia on the stipe surface is here considered as a significant ge neric character of boletes. A new combination, Pseudoboletus astraeicola (Imazeki) Šutara, is proposed. Key words: Boletaceae, Suillaceae, generic taxonomy, anatomical characters. Šutara J. (2005): Středoevropské rody čeledí Boletaceae a Suillaceae, s poznámka mi k jejich anatomickým znakům. - Czech Mycol. 57: 1-50. Je předložen taxonomický přehled středoevropských rodů čeledí Boletaceae a. SuiUaceae s rourko- vitým hymenoforem, včetně rodu Phylloporus s lupeny. Jsou diskutovány otázky týkající se vymezení hřibovitých rodů. Popisy a klíče k čeledím a rodům jsou založeny převážně na anatomických znacích plodnic. -
Checklist of Macro-Fungi from Baramati Area of Pune District, MS, India
Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci (2019) 8(7): 2187-2192 International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN: 2319-7706 Volume 8 Number 07 (2019) Journal homepage: http://www.ijcmas.com Original Research Article https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.807.265 Checklist of Macro-Fungi from Baramati Area of Pune District, MS, India Anuradha K. Bhosale*, Vivek Kadam, Prasad Bankar, Sandhya Shitole, Sourabh Chandankar, Sujit Wagh and M.B. Kanade P. G. Research Center, Department of Botany, Tuljaram Chaturchand College of Arts, Science and Commerce, Baramati, Dist. Pune - 413 102, Maharashtra, India *Corresponding author ABSTRACT Macro-fungi are the fungal species that produce fruiting bodies visible to naked eyes and occurs widely in the rainy season. The macro-fungi plays K e yw or ds important role in nutrient dynamics, soil health, as pollution indicator, Macro-fungi species mutualism and its interaction and even has its economic role in diversity carbon cycling and the mobilization of nitrogen and phosphorous. Present investigation emphasizes on study of macro-fungi from Baramati area of Article Info Pune district of Maharashtra. During the study frequent field visits, listing Accepted: of genera and their species, identification and photography has done. In the 17 June 2019 Available Online: checklist total 64 fungal species belonging to 37 genera, 03 sub-divisions, 10 July 2019 13 orders and 23 families were reported. The contribution of Basidiomycotina fungi was 90% followed by Ascomycotina (7.8%) and Zygomycotina (1.6%). Introduction than 27000 fungal species throughout the India. The number of mushroom species Fungi are amongst the most important alone, recorded in the world were 41,000 of organisms in the world, not only because of which approximately 850 species were their vital role in ecosystem functions recorded from India (Deshmukh, 2004) mostly (Blackwell, 2011) but also for their influence belonging to gilled mushrooms. -
Taxons BW Fin 2013
Liste des 1863 taxons en Brabant Wallon au 31/12/2013 (1298 basidios, 436 ascos, 108 myxos et 21 autres) [1757 taxons au 31/12/2012, donc 106 nouveaux taxons] Remarque : Le nombre derrière le nom du taxon correspond au nombre de récoltes. Ascomycètes Acanthophiobolus helicosporus : 1 Cheilymenia granulata : 2 Acrospermum compressum : 4 Cheilymenia oligotricha : 6 Albotricha acutipila : 2 Cheilymenia raripila : 1 Aleuria aurantia : 31 Cheilymenia rubra : 1 Aleuria bicucullata : 1 Cheilymenia theleboloides : 2 Aleuria cestrica : 1 Chlorociboria aeruginascens : 3 Allantoporthe decedens : 2 Chlorosplenium viridulum : 4 Amphiporthe leiphaemia : 1 Choiromyces meandriformis : 1 Anthostomella rubicola : 2 Ciboria amentacea : 9 Anthostomella tomicoides : 2 Ciboria batschiana : 8 Anthracobia humillima : 1 Ciboria caucus : 15 Anthracobia macrocystis : 3 Ciboria coryli : 2 Anthracobia maurilabra : 1 Ciboria rufofusca : 1 Anthracobia melaloma : 3 Cistella grevillei : 1 Anthracobia nitida : 1 Cladobotryum dendroides : 1 Apiognomonia errabunda : 1 Claussenomyces atrovirens : 1 Apiognomonia hystrix : 4 Claviceps microcephala : 1 Aporhytisma urticae : 1 Claviceps purpurea : 2 Arachnopeziza aurata : 1 Clavidisculum caricis : 1 Arachnopeziza aurelia : 1 Coleroa robertiani : 1 Arthrinium sporophleum : 1 Colletotrichum dematium : 1 Arthrobotrys oligospora : 3 Colletotrichum trichellum : 2 Ascobolus albidus : 16 Colpoma quercinum : 1 Ascobolus brassicae : 4 Coniochaeta ligniaria : 1 Ascobolus carbonarius : 5 Coprotus disculus : 1 Ascobolus crenulatus : 11 -
Tricholoma (Fr.) Staude in the Aegean Region of Turkey
Turkish Journal of Botany Turk J Bot (2019) 43: 817-830 http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/botany/ © TÜBİTAK Research Article doi:10.3906/bot-1812-52 Tricholoma (Fr.) Staude in the Aegean region of Turkey İsmail ŞEN*, Hakan ALLI Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Muğla, Turkey Received: 24.12.2018 Accepted/Published Online: 30.07.2019 Final Version: 21.11.2019 Abstract: The Tricholoma biodiversity of the Aegean region of Turkey has been determined and reported in this study. As a consequence of field and laboratory studies, 31 Tricholoma species have been identified, and five of them (T. filamentosum, T. frondosae, T. quercetorum, T. rufenum, and T. sudum) have been reported for the first time from Turkey. The identification key of the determined taxa is given with this study. Key words: Tricholoma, biodiversity, identification key, Aegean region, Turkey 1. Introduction & Intini (this species, called “sedir mantarı”, is collected by Tricholoma (Fr.) Staude is one of the classic genera of local people for both its gastronomic and financial value) Agaricales, and more than 1200 members of this genus and T. virgatum var. fulvoumbonatum E. Sesli, Contu & were globally recorded in Index Fungorum to date (www. Vizzini (Intini et al., 2003; Vizzini et al., 2015). Additionally, indexfungorum.org, access date 23 April 2018), but many Heilmann-Clausen et al. (2017) described Tricholoma of them are placed in other genera such as Lepista (Fr.) ilkkae Mort. Chr., Heilm.-Claus., Ryman & N. Bergius as W.G. Sm., Melanoleuca Pat., and Lyophyllum P. Karst. a new species and they reported that this species grows in (Christensen and Heilmann-Clausen, 2013). -
Mushrooms Commonly Found in Northwest Washington
MUSHROOMS COMMONLY FOUND IN NORTHWEST WASHINGTON GILLED MUSHROOMS SPORES WHITE Amanita constricta Amanita franchettii (A. aspera) Amanita gemmata Amanita muscaria Amanita pachycolea Amanita pantherina Amanita porphyria Amanita silvicola Amanita smithiana Amanita vaginata Armillaria nabsnona (A. mellea) Armillaria ostoyae (A. mellea) Armillaria sinapina (A. mellea) Calocybe carnea Clitocybe avellaneoalba Clitocybe clavipes Clitocybe dealbata Clitocybe deceptiva Clitocybe dilatata Clitocybe flaccida Clitocybe fragrans Clitocybe gigantean Clitocybe ligula Clitocybe nebularis Clitocybe odora Hygrophoropsis (Clitocybe) aurantiaca Lepista (Clitocybe) inversa Lepista (Clitocybe) irina Lepista (Clitocybe) nuda Gymnopus (Collybia) acervatus Gymnopus (Collybia) confluens Gymnopus (Collybia) dryophila Gymnopus (Collybia) fuscopurpureus Gymnopus (Collybia) peronata Rhodocollybia (Collybia) butyracea Rhodocollybia (Collybia) maculata Strobilurus (Collybia) trullisatus Cystoderma cinnabarinum Cystoderma amianthinum Cystoderma fallax Cystoderma granulosum Flammulina velutipes Hygrocybe (Hygrophorus) conica Hygrocybe (Hygrophorus) minuiatus Hygrophorus bakerensis Hygrophorus camarophyllus Hygrophorus piceae Laccaria amethysteo-occidentalis Laccaria bicolor Laccaria laccata Lactarius alnicola Lactarius deliciousus Lactarius fallax Lactarius kaufmanii Lactarius luculentus Lactarius obscuratus Lactarius occidentalis Lactarius pallescens Lactarius parvis Lactarius pseudomucidus Lactarius pubescens Lactarius repraesentaneus Lactarius rubrilacteus Lactarius -
Species List for Arizona Mushroom Society White Mountains Foray August 11-13, 2016
Species List for Arizona Mushroom Society White Mountains Foray August 11-13, 2016 **Agaricus sylvicola grp (woodland Agaricus, possibly A. chionodermus, slight yellowing, no bulb, almond odor) Agaricus semotus Albatrellus ovinus (orange brown frequently cracked cap, white pores) **Albatrellus sp. (smooth gray cap, tiny white pores) **Amanita muscaria supsp. flavivolvata (red cap with yellow warts) **Amanita muscaria var. guessowii aka Amanita chrysoblema (yellow cap with white warts) **Amanita “stannea” (tin cap grisette) **Amanita fulva grp.(tawny grisette, possibly A. “nishidae”) **Amanita gemmata grp. Amanita pantherina multisquamosa **Amanita rubescens grp. (all parts reddening) **Amanita section Amanita (ring and bulb, orange staining volval sac) Amanita section Caesare (prov. name Amanita cochiseana) Amanita section Lepidella (limbatulae) **Amanita section Vaginatae (golden grisette) Amanita umbrinolenta grp. (slender, ringed cap grisette) **Armillaria solidipes (honey mushroom) Artomyces pyxidatus (whitish coral on wood with crown tips) *Ascomycota (tiny, grayish/white granular cups on wood) **Auricularia Americana (wood ear) Auriscalpium vulgare Bisporella citrina (bright yellow cups on wood) Boletus barrowsii (white king bolete) Boletus edulis group Boletus rubriceps (red king bolete) Calyptella capula (white fairy lanterns on wood) **Cantharellus sp. (pink tinge to cap, possibly C. roseocanus) **Catathelesma imperiale Chalciporus piperatus Clavariadelphus ligula Clitocybe flavida aka Lepista flavida **Coltrichia sp. Coprinellus -
Screening for Rapidly Evolving Genes in the Ectomycorrhizal Fungus
Molecular Ecology (2005) doi: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02796.x ScreeningBlackwell Publishing Ltd for rapidly evolving genes in the ectomycorrhizal fungus Paxillus involutus using cDNA microarrays ANTOINE LE QUÉRÉ,*‡¶ KASPER ASTRUP ERIKSEN,†¶ BALAJI RAJASHEKAR,* ANDRES SCHÜTZENDÜBEL,*§ BJÖRN CANBÄCK,* TOMAS JOHANSSON* and ANDERS TUNLID* *Department of Microbial Ecology, Lund University, Ecology Building, SE-223 62 Lund, Sweden, †Complex System Division, Department of Theoretical Physics, Lund University, Sölvegatan 14A, SE-223 62 Lund, Sweden Abstract We have examined the variations in gene content and sequence divergence that could be associated with symbiotic adaptations in the ectomycorrhizal fungus Paxillus involutus and the closely related species Paxillus filamentosus. Strains with various abilities to form mycorrhizae were analysed by comparative genomic hybridizations using a cDNA micro- array containing 1076 putative unique genes of P. involutus. To screen for genes diverging at an enhanced and presumably non-neutral rate, we implemented a simple rate test using information from both the variations in hybridizations signal and data on sequence diver- gence of the arrayed genes relative to the genome of Coprinus cinereus. C. cinereus is a free- living saprophyte and is the closest evolutionary relative to P. involutus that has been fully sequenced. Approximately 17% of the genes investigated were detected as rapidly diverging within Paxillus. Furthermore, 6% of the genes varied in copy numbers between the analysed strains. Genome rearrangements associated with this variation including dupli- cations and deletions may also play a role in adaptive evolution. The cohort of divergent and duplicated genes showed an over-representation of either orphans, genes whose products are located at membranes, or genes encoding for components of stress/defence reactions. -
Chemical Elements in Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes
Chemical elements in Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes The reference mushrooms as instruments for investigating bioindication and biodiversity Roberto Cenci, Luigi Cocchi, Orlando Petrini, Fabrizio Sena, Carmine Siniscalco, Luciano Vescovi Editors: R. M. Cenci and F. Sena EUR 24415 EN 2011 1 The mission of the JRC-IES is to provide scientific-technical support to the European Union’s policies for the protection and sustainable development of the European and global environment. European Commission Joint Research Centre Institute for Environment and Sustainability Via E.Fermi, 2749 I-21027 Ispra (VA) Italy Legal Notice Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible for the use which might be made of this publication. Europe Direct is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union Freephone number (*): 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 (*) Certain mobile telephone operators do not allow access to 00 800 numbers or these calls may be billed. A great deal of additional information on the European Union is available on the Internet. It can be accessed through the Europa server http://europa.eu/ JRC Catalogue number: LB-NA-24415-EN-C Editors: R. M. Cenci and F. Sena JRC65050 EUR 24415 EN ISBN 978-92-79-20395-4 ISSN 1018-5593 doi:10.2788/22228 Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union Translation: Dr. Luca Umidi © European Union, 2011 Reproduction is authorised provided the source is acknowledged Printed in Italy 2 Attached to this document is a CD containing: • A PDF copy of this document • Information regarding the soil and mushroom sampling site locations • Analytical data (ca, 300,000) on total samples of soils and mushrooms analysed (ca, 10,000) • The descriptive statistics for all genera and species analysed • Maps showing the distribution of concentrations of inorganic elements in mushrooms • Maps showing the distribution of concentrations of inorganic elements in soils 3 Contact information: Address: Roberto M.