Digital Ethnomusicology the Limits of Digital Ethnography in a Lo-Fi World 3 the State of the Field 4 Dear SEM 7
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Characteristics of Online Music Courses: a Survey Of
CHARACTERISTICS OF ONLINE MUSIC COURSES: A SURVEY OF MUSIC FACULTY _________________ A Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Moores School of Music University of Houston _____________________ In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Musical Arts _______________________ By Dan M. Littles August 2014 CHARACTERISTICS OF ONLINE MUSIC COURSES: A SURVEY OF MUSIC FACULTY _________________ An Abstract of A Dissertation Presented to The Faculty of the Moores School of Music University of Houston _____________________ In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Musical Arts _______________________ By Dan M. Littles August 2014 CHARACTERISTICS OF ONLINE MUSIC COURSES: A SURVEY OF MUSIC FACULTY ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the perceptions of music faculty toward course suitability for online delivery, the pedagogical practices of online music faculty, and the current predominate characteristics of online music courses. A review of the literature found no studies that surveyed music faculty to find the current characteristics of online music courses. A researcher-designed survey was completed by participants (N = 230) from 160 randomly selected institutions accredited by the National Association of Schools of Music (NASM). The majority of participants were from large universities (10,000 or more students) and did not have previous experience teaching music online. Most universities offering undergraduate and graduate courses online have done so for 4 or fewer years. Music history, music appreciation, and religious studies in music were the most commonly offered online undergraduate courses, and music education, music research, and music technology were the most common graduate courses. -
Multicultural Considerations in Music Therapy Research Seung-A Kim Ph.D., L.C.A.T., MT-BC Molloy College, [email protected]
Molloy College DigitalCommons@Molloy Faculty Works: Music Therapy Music Therapy 2016 Multicultural Considerations in Music Therapy Research Seung-A Kim Ph.D., L.C.A.T., MT-BC Molloy College, [email protected] Cochavit Elefant Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.molloy.edu/mustherapy_fac Part of the Music Therapy Commons DigitalCommons@Molloy Feedback Recommended Citation Kim, Seung-A Ph.D., L.C.A.T., MT-BC and Elefant, Cochavit, "Multicultural Considerations in Music Therapy Research" (2016). Faculty Works: Music Therapy. 8. https://digitalcommons.molloy.edu/mustherapy_fac/8 This Book Chapter is brought to you for free and open access by the Music Therapy at DigitalCommons@Molloy. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Works: Music Therapy by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Molloy. For more information, please contact [email protected],[email protected]. Chapter 8 MULTICULTURAL CONSIDERATIONS IN MUSIC THERAPY RESEARCH Seung-A Kim • Cochavit Elefant Our society has become more diverse in the past decade, as evidenced by the influx of immigrants, multiracial and minority groups, and the increasing age gap between generations (Population Reference Bureau, 2015). Consequently, culture has been regarded as a significant construct among researchers. By proposing Culture-Centered Music Therapy, Stige (2002) encourages “all music therapists [to be] more culture-centered in their work and thinking, not by labeling their work as such but integrating cultural perspectives in their thinking” (p. 5). As our own worldviews influence all aspects of music therapy (Dileo, 2000; Wheeler & Baker, 2010), cultural factors provide a significant foundation to all music therapy research. With this perspective, music therapy researchers are essentially multicultural researchers. -
FIVE CHALLENGES and SOLUTIONS in ONLINE MUSIC TEACHER EDUCATION Page 1 of 10
FIVE CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS IN ONLINE MUSIC TEACHER EDUCATION Page 1 of 10 Volume 5, No. 1 September 2007 FIVE CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS IN ONLINE MUSIC TEACHER EDUCATION David G. Hebert Boston University [email protected] “Nearly 600 graduate students?”1 As remarkable as it may sound, that is the projected student population for the online graduate programs in music education at Boston University School of Music by the end of 2007. With the rapid proliferation of online courses among mainstream universities in recent years, it is likely that more online music education programs will continue to emerge in the near future, which begs the question of what effects this new development will have on the profession. Can online education truly be of the same quality as a traditional face-to-face program? How is it possible to effectively manage such large programs, particularly at the doctoral level? For some experienced music educators, it may be quite difficult to set aside firmly entrenched reservations and objectively consider the new possibilities for teaching and research afforded by recent technology. Yet the future is already here, and nearly 600 music educators have seized the opportunity. Through online programs, the internet has become the latest tool for offering professional development to practicing educators who otherwise would not have access, particularly those currently engaged in full-time employment or residing in rural areas. Recognizing the new opportunities afforded by recent technological developments, Director of the Boston University School of Music, Professor Andre De Quadros and colleagues launched the nation’s first online doctoral program in music education in 2005. -
Connecting Canada Conference Program
CFMTA / FCAPM VIRTUAL CONFERENCE 20 CONNECTING CANADA 21 Musical diversity from coast to coast to coast CONFERENCE PROGRAM July 8–10, 2021 Dear Friends: I am pleased to extend my warmest greetings to everyone attending Connecting Canada – Musical Diversity from Coast to Coast to Coast, a virtual conference hosted by the Canadian Federation of Music Teachers’ Associations (CFMTA). This event brings together music educators from across the country to share their knowledge, ideas and experiences. I am certain that the wide array of professional development activities planned for this event, focussed on the theme of inclusion and diversity in music education, will stimulate a great deal of thoughtful and meaningful exchange and that attendees will come away inspired to put what they have learned into practice. It continues to be a challenging time for planning and hosting events. That is why I would like to thank the organizers for their hard work and dedication in ensuring this year’s conference could still take place and for putting together an informative program for everyone involved. You can take pride in your commitment to providing leadership in music education. Please accept my best wishes for a rewarding experience. Yours sincerely, The Rt. Hon. Justin P. J. Trudeau, P.C., M.P. Prime Minister of Canada Du 8 au 10 juillet 2021 Chères amies, chers amis, Je suis heureux de présenter mes salutations les plus chaleureuses à celles et ceux qui assistent à Connecter le Canada – La diversité musicale d’un océan à l’autre, un congrès virtuel organisé par la Fédération canadienne des associations de professeurs de musique (FCAPM). -
Ethnography: Challenges and Opportunities
Research made simple Evid Based Nurs: first published as 10.1136/eb-2017-102786 on 9 September 2017. Downloaded from Ethnography: challenges and opportunities Janice Jones,1 Joanna Smith2 10.1136/eb-2017-102786 Introduction observation, often complemented with interviews, and Collectively qualitative research is a group of meth- detailed analysis often at a micro level. Although the methods used are not exclusive to ethnography, it is 1Institute of Vocational Learning, odologies, with each approach offering a different the depth of fieldwork and the continuous process of School of Health and Social Care, lens though which to explore, understand, interpret or London South Bank University, explain phenomena in real word contexts and settings. engaging with participants and their natural environ- London, UK This article will provide an overview of one of the ments that is central and adds strength to the find- 6 2Children’s Nursing, School of many qualitative approaches, ethnography, and its rele- ings of ethnographic studies. Participant observation Healthcare, University of Leeds, vance to healthcare. We will use an exemplar based on requires immersion in the setting under investigation, Leeds, UK a study that used participant-as-observer observation and observing the language, behaviours and values of 7 and follow-up interviews to explore how occupational the participants. Consequently, paramount to under- therapists embed spirituality into everyday practice, and taking an ethnographic study is the role of the researcher Correspondence to: offer insights into the future directions of ethnography in data collection. Dr Janice Jones, Institute of Engaging with participants in the real world poses Vocational Learning, School of in response to increased globalisation and technological Health and Social Care, London advances. -
Defining Ethnomusicology
10 1. THE HARMLESS DRUDGE : DEFINING ETHNOMUSICOLOGY DEFINITIONS. For years, people have been asking me the question: "You're an ethnomusicologist?" Shortly after 1950 it was likely to be accompanied by expressions of wonder and of the belief that I was somehow involved with "folk" music, with "primitive music," and particularly with "ancient music," and also that I must have a great deal of companionship with a tape recorder. By 1960 the questioner would likely bring up participation in an Indonesian gamelan, or perhaps an ability to "play" many of the world's odd instruments. In the 1970s, the conversation might well include the term "ethnic" music or even the etymologically outrageous "ethnomusic," and in the eighties and nineties, free association might lead to “diversity” and “world music.” I have always found it difficult to come to a precise, concise, and readily intelligible definition. Dictionaries differ considerably but espouse limited views. In the 120 years in which modern ethnomusicology can be said to have existed, since pioneer works such as those of Ellis (1885), Baker (1882), and Stumpf (1886), attitudes and orientations have changed greatly, and so has the name, from something very briefly called “Musikologie” (in the 1880s), to “comparative musicology” (through about 1950), then to “ethno- musicology” (1950–ca. 1956), quickly to “ethnomusicology” (removing the hyphen actually was an ideological move trying to signal disciplinary independence), with suggestions such as “cultural musicology” (Kerman 1985) and “socio-musicology” (Feld 1984) occasionally thrown in. The changes in name paralleled changes in intellectual orientation and emphasis. It is difficult to find a single, simple definition, to which most people in this field would subscribe, and thus ethnomusicologists have been perhaps excessively concerned with defining themselves. -
ABSTRACT Title of Thesis: RESEARCH ON
ABSTRACT Title of Thesis: RESEARCH ON MUSIC AND HEALING IN ETHNOMUSICOLOGY AND MUSIC THERAPY May May Chiang, Master of Arts, 2008 Directed By: Professor J. Lawrence Witzleben Department of Musicology and Ethnomusicology, Chair. This thesis examines current developments in the research and discourse on music and healing. Ethnomusicology has involved extensive work on documenting traditional music and healing traditions; however, ethnomusicologists have neglected to contribute their knowledge and effort to healthcare-oriented research. Music therapy, on the other hand, has been focusing on the benefit of the patient, but rarely relates its practices to traditional music and healing traditions or non-Western music. Despite the recent establishment of the Medical Ethnomusicology Special Interest Group in the Society for Ethnomusicology and increasing awareness of world music and cultural diversity in music therapy, scholars in the two fields have not yet collaborated with each other extensively. The motivations for this thesis are: to review previous developments in research on music and healing, to find out the reasons for the changes in the research trends of the past decade, and to see possible research directions in the future. RESEARCH ON MUSIC AND HEALING IN ETHNOMUSICOLOGY AND MUSIC THERAPY By May May Chiang Thesis submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School of the University of Maryland, College Park, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts 2008 Advisory Committee: Professor J. Lawrence Witzleben, Chair Professor Robert Provine Professor Jonathan Dueck © Copyright by May May Chiang 2008 Acknowledgements I would like to show my appreciation to the ethnomusicologists and music therapists with whom I have communicated, especially to Dr. -
Music-Program-Sheet.Pdf
MUSIC TECHNOLOGY Music Technology Associate in Science Major Code 2206 Program Description Entrance Requirements The Associate in Science degree in Music Technology is HS Diploma or GED designed for students who intend to seek employment in the commercial music field and for those who are presently Music Student Advising employed in the music technology field and desire Prior to seeking general academic advisement on their home advancement. Some of the careers, to which this sequence campuses, AA students majoring in music, and AS students may lead, are recording engineer, sound designer, live sound majoring in music production must first seek advisement reinforcement engineer and producer. on the music course of study through the office of the Visual & Performing Arts Department on Central Campus (Building Related Programs 4, Room 130). Auditions for performance and registration for Audio Technology Certificate Major Code 6309 music courses will be handled in the V&PA offices only. Broward College is accredited by the National Association of Vocal Studies Students Language Requirement Schools of Music (NASM), 11250 Roger Bacon Drive, Suite All Broward College music students who are majoring in vocal 21 Reston, VA 20190-5248. Telephone: 703-437-0700, E- studies MUST as a required part of their studies take one of the following languages: French, German and/or mail: [email protected] Italian. Courses in these languages are available through the communications department at Broward College. First Year, Term I Second Year, Term I MUS1360 -
Music (MUSIC) 1
Music (MUSIC) 1 Music (MUSIC) Courses MUSIC 103. Music Technology Tools. 1 Credit. An introduction to music software and technology commonly used by musicians. P: conc enr Music 151 Fall Only. MUSIC 115. Ear Training and Sight Singing I. 1 Credit. Concentrated drill in all aspects of musicianship. Emphasis on sight singing and aural perception in intervals, melodies, chords and rhythms. Fall Only. MUSIC 116. Ear Training and Sight Singing II. 1 Credit. Concentrated drill in all aspects of musicianship. Emphasis on sight singing and aural perception in intervals, melodies, chords and rhythms. P: MUSIC 115 Spring. MUSIC 120. Video Game Music. 3 Credits. This course will equip students to understand the interdisciplinary role, historical progression, musical methodology, technological application, and unique artistry of music in video games. Students will contribute to the class learning environment by researching and presenting a game music composer from an interdisciplinary perspective. Through guided instruction, students will also compose their own basic game music. (No musical background required!) Spring. MUSIC 121. Survey of Western Music. 3 Credits. The musical styles of several well-known composers as evident in selected compositions; review of a basic repertoire of musical compositions of various forms and styles. Fall Only. MUSIC 122. Electronic Music Production. 3 Credits. This project-based course will teach the basic principles of modern music production using the Ableton Live software platform. Topics covered include audio and MIDI tracking, clip editing, software instruments, effects, synthesis, sampling, and elementary editing and mixing. Fall and Spring. MUSIC 151. Music Theory I. 3 Credits. The materials of which Western music is made are viewed not only in structural terms, but also in psychological, aesthetic and social perspective. -
Functionalists Write, Too: Frazer/Malinowski and the Semiotics of the Monograph1
1 Functionalists Write, Too: Frazer/Malinowski and the Semiotics of the Monograph1 James A. Boon What does the ethnographer do? – he writes (Geertz 1973:19). art of the business of anthropology is to make superficially exotic practices appear familiar and superficially familiar practices exotic. PRegardless of how such practices are experienced by observers, they are interpreted by observers in writing: notes, articles, books. That ethnographic description and ethnological comparison occur as writing suggests the fundamental symbolic remove from whatever immediacy or presence anthropological discourse presumes to embody. All varieties of writing are semiotic systems – shifting signs and symbols that stand for (replace, substitute, differ from) what they are conventionally understood to ‘represent’. Moreover, any writing of ethnographic detail and ethnologi- cal generalization in whatever style or format is constrained by sets of rules and values that at their fullest extent we call cultures. Fieldwork – ‘being there’ – offers no exception to these semiotic facts. Fieldwork is not only a way of doing; it is also a device for writing, a format for organizing description, a conceit around which ethnographic discourse revolves. (It was not always so.) At this level fieldwork, despite the fact that it happens, is a ‘fiction’. Cross-cultural interpretation requires outside help, even when fieldwork works. Cultures cannot be penetrated simply with passports, survey sheets, statistics, genealogies, dictionaries; Source: Semiotica, vol. 46, nos. 2/4, 1983, pp. 131–149. 2 CONTEXTS AND CONTROVErsiES or intuition, benign tolerance, indomitable self-confidence, or studious self-effacement (although each of these may occasionally help!). Rather, cross-cultural interpretation must be made to happen; and it is made to happen by means of semiotic operations derived from sources beyond the conditions of fieldwork proper, as narrowly construed in the functio- nalist school. -
The Politics of Identity in Organizational Ethnographic Research
HUM0010.1177/0018726714541161Human RelationsAlcadipani et al. 541161research-article2014 human relations human relations 2015, Vol. 68(1) 79 –106 The politics of identity in © The Author(s) 2014 Reprints and permissions: organizational ethnographic sagepub.co.uk/journalsPermissions.nav DOI: 10.1177/0018726714541161 research: Ethnicity and tropicalist hum.sagepub.com intrusions Rafael Alcadipani São Paulo Business School, Fundação Getúlio Vargas (EAESP-FGV), Brazil Robert Westwood University of Newcastle, Australia Alexandre Rosa Federal University of Espirito Santo (UFES), Brazil Abstract The article addresses aspects of the politics of identity that became manifest in the researcher–researched relationships in the context of an organizational ethnographic field study at a UK-based printing business. As the fieldwork commenced, it quickly became apparent that the researcher’s Brazilian nationality and Latin American ethnic identity were being performed and responded to in certain specific and problematic ways. This study analyzes the dynamics of identity work and identity politics in ethnographic and other qualitative research. However, the specific contribution of this article is that it examines the questions that arise when the typical structures and patterns of research practice – which are themselves embedded in a spatialized politics of knowledge – are reversed. Historically, research in the social sciences (including management and organization studies) has been conducted by researchers from the center in relation to others in the non-center. Furthermore, in so doing, epistemologies, theories and methods developed in and for the center are deployed to examine and explain phenomena in those other places. This article addresses the question of what Corresponding author: Rafael Alcadipani, São Paulo Business School, Fundação Getúlio Vargas (EAESP-FGV), Rua Itapeva, 474–11º andar—CEP 01332-000, São Paulo, Brazil. -
Sound Studies: New Technologies and Music
Sound Studies: New Technologies and Music Trevor Pinch and Karin Bijsterveld Developments in sound technologies over the last 50 years have dramat- ically changed the way that music is produced and consumed. In the 19th century most music was experienced as live performance. Today most music is listened to individually through technologically mediated devices, such as a personal stereo or a personal computer that enables the down- loading of MP3 files over the Internet, and in the past few decades music has been produced with new electronic instruments such as the Theremin, the Hammond Organ, the electric guitar, the synthesizer, and the digital sampler. Technologies such as the phonograph, tape-recorder, and com- pact disk have enabled ‘sound’ to be produced, controlled, and manipu- lated independently from musicians. In today’s recording studios the sound engineers can be as important in the production of ‘the sound’ as are the musicians themselves. But how can such changes be understood and what do they mean for listeners and for science and technology studies (S&TS)? The papers in this special issue address such issues. The papers were first presented at an international workshop, ‘Sound Matters: New Tech- nology in Music’, held at the University of Maastricht, the Netherlands, in November 2002. The scholars at the workshop were drawn from such diverse fields as ethnomusicology, history, anthropology, cultural studies, sociology, and S&TS. All were working on some aspect of what we might call ‘auditory culture’. For such scholars, sound matters. The topic of the workshop was new technologies and music. The papers covered a range of technological innovations in the way in which music was produced and consumed.