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COVID-19 Evidence Bulletin 39

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COVID-19 Evidence Bulletin 39 COVID-19 Evidence Bulletin 39 UK Guidance Public Health England PHE Literature Digest 13th Nov 2020 16th Nov 2020 18th Nov 2020 Evaluating detection of SARS-CoV-2: AntiBodies at Home study The EDSAB-HOME research study is evaluating the detection of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies using home testing kits. Updated: 18 November 2020 COVID-19: comparison of geographic allocation of cases in England by lower tier local authority Side-by-side comparison of COVID-19 cases by lower tier local authority and specimen date, based on previous and updated geographic allocation methodologies. Updated: 17 November 2020 COVID-19: geographical allocation of positive cases Statement on the geographical allocation of positive coronavirus (COVID-19) cases. Updated: 16 November 2020 Department of Health and Social Care Cohort pool testing for coronavirus (COVID-19). 16th November Information on pooled testing for universities taking part in the pooled testing pilot. Pooled testing is a safe and effective way of testing swab samples from several people at the same time. Several swab samples are combined into one plastic tube and are processed together to detect COVID-19. 16 November. New film shows importance of ventilation to reduce spread of COVID-19. Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC); 2020. New short film released by the government shows how coronavirus lingers in enclosed spaces, and how to keep your home ventilated. The film is part of the ‘Hands. Face. Space’ campaign. [Subtitled.] COVID-19: guidance on shielding and protecting people defined on medical grounds as extremely vulnerable Information for shielding and protecting people defined on medical grounds as extremely vulnerable from COVID-19. Updated: 18 November 2020 NHS England & NHS Improvement Supporting doctors throughout the second COVID-19 wave 11th November Statement from the Chief Medical Officers for England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales the GMC and the Academy of Medical Royal Colleges COVID-19 therapy: corticosteroids including dexamethasone and hydrocortisone 13th November In accordance with World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations, systemic corticosteroids should be used in patients with severe and critical COVID-19 disease, but not in patients with non-severe COVID-19. Key actions: infection prevention and control and testing Published on: 17 November 2020 Last modified on: 17 November 2020 Asymptomatic staff testing for COVID-19 Published on: 16 November 2020 Last modified on: 16 November 2020 Your COVID recovery guidance Published on: 6 November 2020 Last modified on: 16 November 2020 Novel coronavirus (COVID-19) standard operating procedure: COVID Oximetry @home Published on: 13 November 2020 Last modified on: 13 November 2020 Interim Clinical Commissioning Policy: Remdesivir for patients hospitalised with COVID-19 (adults and children 12 years and older) Published on: 7 July 2020 Last modified on: 12 November 2020 NHS Confederation Tackling health inequalities in Suffolk and North East Essex 18th November Suffolk and North East Essex ICS has shared how it is currently tackling health inequalities in the region. By taking an agile approach to tackling health inequalities as a whole system, the ICS has adopted an outcome-based approach that has set them in good stead to support communities affected by COVID-19. International crisis-led healthcare innovation in response to the COVID-19 pandemic 18th November The COVID-19 pandemic and associated lockdown measures have permeated close to all aspects of daily life, with immediate and profound effects on population health and its wider determinants. Across the globe there has been an explosion of innovation in response to the crisis, enabled by a sense of common purpose, the unfreezing of rigid organisational structures, processes and regulations, and huge increases in public expenditure. This report outlines some of the crisis-led innovations that have helped countries to cope during the first wave of COVID-19 infections and that may shape the ‘new normal’ in the years to come. It collates a number of innovations into six domains (stuff, staff, space, systems, surveillance and society), an adapted version of Farmer’s 4 S’s, which distils the elements that ‘make all the difference in saving lives during an outbreak’. This paper was written by external authors between June and September 2020. As such, it does not necessarily represent the views of the NHS Confederation or its members. The importance of self care for local populations and for the healthcare system | Dr Phil Moore Blog 19 / 11 / 2020 8.45am NHS Providers Reducing health inequalities associated with COVID-19. November 2020 This framework sets out core principles for understanding and taking action on health inequalities that have developed or worsened as a result of the COVID-19 crisis. It is intended to support NHS trusts during delivery of surge plans, as well as in service restoration and recovery action. It has been developed by the Provider Public Health Network with support from Public Health England (PHE), and in conjunction with NHS Providers. Imperial College Reports Report 35 - COVID-19 How can we keep schools and universities open? Differentiating closures by economic sector to optimize social and economic activity while containing SARS-CoV-2 transmission 16th November Report 36 - Modelling ICU capacity under different epidemiological scenarios of the COVID-19 pandemic in three western European countries 16th November Covid Symptom Study COVID declining across the UK November 13, 2020 According to the ZOE COVID Symptom Study UK Infection Survey figures based on swab tests up to four days ago, the number of daily new COVID-19 cases is now declining across the UK. International Guidance WHO Technical specifications of personal protective equipment for COVID-19 13 November Guidance on developing a national deployment and vaccination Planning for COVID- 19 vaccines 16th November Maintaining surveillance of influenza and monitoring SARS-CoV-2 – adapting Global Influenza surveillance and Response System (GISRS) and sentinel systems during the COVID-19 pandemic 19th November European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention Data on hospital and ICU admission rates and current occupancy for COVID-19 19th November Contact tracing: public health management of persons, including healthcare workers, who have had contact with COVID-19 cases in the European Union – third update 16th November Pharmacy Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) Guidance on minimising disruptions to the conduct and integrity of clinical trials of medicines during COVID-19. Updated 13 November 2020 This guidance follows on from that published on managing clinical trials during coronavirus (COVID-19) and has been developed to assist those involved in running clinical trials of medicines. This will avoid disruptions as a result of the continuing pandemic and will support appropriate incorporation of the available flexibilities into normal practice for the benefit of trial participants. European Medicines Agency Treatments and vaccines for COVID-19 (updated) Last updated: 16/11/2020 COVID-19: latest updates (updated) Last updated: 16/11/2020 Specialist Pharmacy Service 12th November 2020 Summary of COVID-19 medicines guidance: Cancers 16th November 2020 Summary of COVID-19 medicines guidance: Gastrointestinal disorders Summary of COVID-19 medicines guidance: Eyes and vision Evidence Based Summaries Centre for Evidence Based Medicine What does RCGP surveillance tell us about COVID-19 in the community? Heneghan C, Jefferson T. The Cochrane Library 13 November 2020 Special Collection Coronavirus (COVID-19): effective options for quitting smoking during the pandemic updated with link to translation into Thai. Special Collection Coronavirus (COVID-19): regional anaesthesia to reduce drug use in anaesthesia and avoid aerosol generation updated with link to translation into Thai and to include new Cochrane Clinical Answers: For women undergoing cesarean section, how does hyperbaric bupivacaine compare with isobaric bupivacaine for spinal anesthesia? What are the effects of regional analgesia for improving long‐term functional outcomes after elective total knee replacement? How does liposomal bupivacaine peripheral nerve block compare with no nerve block or an alternative nerve block for management of postoperative pain? Special Collection Coronavirus (COVID-19): evidence relevant to critical care updated to include new Cochrane Clinical Answers: What are the effects of convalescent plasma for people with COVID‐19? What is the accuracy of chest computed tomography (CT) for the diagnosis of COVID‐19? Special Collection Coronavirus (COVID-19): support for wellbeing in the healthcare workforce updated to include new Cochrane Clinical Answer: What intervention, organizational and individual characteristics impact the implementation of interventions to support frontline health and social care professionals during and after a disease outbreak, epidemic, or pandemic? Special Collection Coronavirus (COVID-19): infection control and prevention measures updated to include new Cochrane Clinical Answer: Does an education intervention in nursing homes help prevent the transmission of methicillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)? Special Collection Coronavirus (COVID-19): remote care through telehealth updated to include new Cochrane Clinical Answer: May telemedicine provide support to parents of high‐risk newborn infants? Getting it Right First Time (GIRFT)
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