ScopingScoping studystudy andand pilotpilot surveysurvey forfor aa nationalnational surveysurvey andand conservationconservation assessmentassessment ofof uplandupland habitatshabitats andand vegetationvegetation inin IrelandIreland P.M. Perrin, B. O’Hanrahan, J.R. Roche, & S.J. Barron November 2009 This study was commissioned and funded by the National Parks and Wildlife Service (Department of Environment, Heritage & Local Government) Acknowledgements The authors would like to extend their gratitude to the following people who assisted greatly in The Scoping Study and Pilot Survey of Upland Habitats in Ireland Caitriona Douglas, Naomi Kingston, Deirdre Lynn, Gemma Wier, Rebecca Jeffrey, Rob Ovington, Marie Dromney, exeGesIS Spatial Data Management Ltd. (ESDM) Noreen Grealis, Lee McDaid, Sue Callaghan, Eoin McGreal, Tim Roderick, Orla Daley, Fionnuala O’Neill, Jim Martin, Kate McNutt, Una Fitzpatrick, David Holyoak, Rory Hodd, John Douglass, Catherine Farrell, Colmán Ó Críodáin, Fiona Dunne, Anne-Marie McKee, Alistair Headley, Angus McDonald, Graham Sullivan and all the staff at NPWS who contributed to this project. We are further indebted to the many landowners who permitted us to survey their lands and were provided background information. BOTANICAL, ENVIRONMENTAL & CONSERVATION CONSULTANTS LTD www.botanicalenvironmental.com 26 Upper Fitzwilliam Street, Dublin 2. Tel: 01 6328615/616, Fax: 01 6328601 Email:
[email protected] ___________________________________________________________________________________ Cover photo: Oughty Craggy peak, Mweelrea, Mt, Co. Mayo © Simon Barron EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The uplands form our largest expanses of semi-natural habitats. They include areas of great scenic beauty, forming inspirational landscapes with a sense of wilderness and space. Almost 29% of the landmass of Ireland is estimated to be over 150 m in altitude, while almost 19% of the landmass can be considered to support upland habitats.