Applying YAWL for the Automated Execution of Film Production Processes
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Evening Filmmaking Workshop
FILMM NG A I K N I E N V G E P R K O O DU BO CTION HAND April 2010 NEW YORK FILM ACADEMY 100 East 17th Street Tel: 212-674-4300 Email: [email protected] New York, NY 10003 Fax: 212-477-1414 www.nyfa.edu CLASSES Direcotr’s Craft Hands-on Camera and Lighting Director’s Craft serves as the spine of the workshop, Beginning on day one, this is a no-nonsense introducing students to the language and practice camera class in which students learn fundamental of filmmaking. Through a combination of hands- skills in the art of cinematography with the 16mm on exercises, screenings, and demonstrations, Arriflex-S, the Lowel VIP Lighting Kit and its students learn the fundamental directing skills accessories. Students shoot and screen tests for needed to create a succinct and moving film. focus, exposure, lens perspective, film latitude, This class prepares students for each of their slow/fast motion, contrast, and lighting during their film projects and is the venue for screening and first week of class. critiquing their work throughout the course. Production Workshop Writing Production Workshop gives students the The writing portion of the filmmaking course opportunity to learn which techniques will help adheres to the philosophy that good directing them express their ideas most effectively. cannot occur without a well-written script. The This class is designed to demystify the craft of course is designed to build a fundamental filmmaking through in-class exercises shot on understanding of dramatic structure, which is film under the supervision of the instructor. -
Directors Tell the Story Master the Craft of Television and Film Directing Directors Tell the Story Master the Craft of Television and Film Directing
Directors Tell the Story Master the Craft of Television and Film Directing Directors Tell the Story Master the Craft of Television and Film Directing Bethany Rooney and Mary Lou Belli AMSTERDAM • BOSTON • HEIDELBERG • LONDON NEW YORK • OXFORD • PARIS • SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO • SINGAPORE • SYDNEY • TOKYO Focal Press is an imprint of Elsevier Focal Press is an imprint of Elsevier 225 Wyman Street, Waltham, MA 02451, USA The Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford, OX5 1GB, UK © 2011 Bethany Rooney and Mary Lou Belli. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Details on how to seek permission, further information about the Publisher’s permissions policies and our arrangements with organizations such as the Copyright Clearance Center and the Copyright Licensing Agency, can be found at our website: www.elsevier.com/permissions. This book and the individual contributions contained in it are protected under copyright by the Publisher (other than as may be noted herein). Notices Knowledge and best practice in this field are constantly changing. As new research and experience broaden our understanding, changes in research methods, professional practices, or medical treatment may become necessary. Practitioners and researchers must always rely on their own experience and knowledge in evaluating and using any information, methods, compounds, or experiments described herein. In using such information or methods they should be mindful of their own safety and the safety of others, including parties for whom they have a professional responsibility. -
Directing the Narrative Shot Design
DIRECTING THE NARRATIVE and SHOT DESIGN The Art and Craft of Directing by Lubomir Kocka Series in Cinema and Culture © Lubomir Kocka 2018. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Vernon Art and Science Inc. www.vernonpress.com In the Americas: In the rest of the world: Vernon Press Vernon Press 1000 N West Street, C/Sancti Espiritu 17, Suite 1200, Wilmington, Malaga, 29006 Delaware 19801 Spain United States Series in Cinema and Culture Library of Congress Control Number: 2018933406 ISBN: 978-1-62273-288-3 Product and company names mentioned in this work are the trademarks of their respective owners. While every care has been taken in preparing this work, neither the authors nor Vernon Art and Science Inc. may be held responsible for any loss or damage caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by the information contained in it. CONTENTS PREFACE v PART I: DIRECTORIAL CONCEPTS 1 CHAPTER 1: DIRECTOR 1 CHAPTER 2: VISUAL CONCEPT 9 CHAPTER 3: CONCEPT OF VISUAL UNITS 23 CHAPTER 4: MANIPULATING FILM TIME 37 CHAPTER 5: CONTROLLING SPACE 43 CHAPTER 6: BLOCKING STRATEGIES 59 CHAPTER 7: MULTIPLE-CHARACTER SCENE 79 CHAPTER 8: DEMYSTIFYING THE 180-DEGREE RULE – CROSSING THE LINE 91 CHAPTER 9: CONCEPT OF CHARACTER PERSPECTIVE 119 CHAPTER 10: CONCEPT OF STORYTELLER’S PERSPECTIVE 187 CHAPTER 11: EMOTIONAL MANIPULATION/ EMOTIONAL DESIGN 193 CHAPTER 12: PSYCHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL REGULARITIES IN LEFT-RIGHT/RIGHT-LEFT ORIENTATION 199 CHAPTER 13: DIRECTORIAL-DRAMATURGICAL ANALYSIS 229 CHAPTER 14: DIRECTOR’S BOOK 237 CHAPTER 15: PREVISUALIZATION 249 PART II: STUDIOS – DIRECTING EXERCISES 253 CHAPTER 16: I. -
Gb 1456 Thomas
GERALD THOMAS COLLECTION GERALD THOMAS COLLECTION SCOPE AND CONTENT Documents relating to the career of director GERALD THOMAS (Born Hull 10/12/1920, died Beaconsfield 9/11/1993). When Gerald Thomas died, his producer partner of 40 years Peter Rogers said: ‘His epitaph will be that he directed all the Carry On films.’ Indeed, for an intense 20-year period Thomas directed the Carry On gang through their innuendo laden exploits, and became responsible, along with Rogers, for creating one of the most enduring and endearing British film series, earning him his place in British popular culture. Thomas originally studied to become a doctor, before war service with the Royal Sussex Regiment put paid to his medical career. When demobilised in 1946, he took a job as assistant in the cutting rooms of Two Cities Films at Denham Studios, where he took Assistant Editor credits on Laurence Olivier’s Hamlet (1948) and the John Mills thriller The October Man (1947). In 1949, he received his first full credit as editor, on the Margaret Lockwood melodrama Madness of the Heart (1949). During this time Peter Rogers had been working as associate producer with his wife, producer Betty Box, on such films as It’s Not Cricket (1949) and Don’t Ever Leave Me (1949). It was Venetian Bird in 1952 that first brought Thomas and Rogers together; Thomas employed as editor by director brother Ralph, and Rogers part of the producer team with Betty Box. Rogers was keen to form a director/producer pairing (following the successful example of Box and Ralph Thomas), and so gave Gerald his first directing credit on the Circus Friends (1956), a Children’s Film Foundation production. -
V23N5 2012.Indd
Six men, two dories and the North Atlantic Why it’s an apt analogy for Atlantic Canada’s film industry and its place on the global stage. 52 | Atlantic Business Magazine | September/October 2012 By Stephen Kimber dawn in the nowhere It’s middle of the Atlantic ocean. How many days have they been drifting out here? Dickie – at 17, the youngest crew member – is supposed to be keeping watch. But he’s asleep, sprawled out in the bow of one of the two dories, his head lolling over the gunwhale. He wakes with a guilty start, stares, tries to make sense of the endless nothingness of dark-blue sea and flat grey sky. Wait! What’s that? On the horizon. A speck? Another vessel? A mirage? He looks back into his dory where his father, Merv, and Pete, the harpooner, are curled up asleep, and then across to the other dory where Gerald, Mannie and Gib are sleeping too. Finally, he decides. He reaches out, whispers, “Pete… Pete.” Pete wakes, growls: “What?” Dickie can only point. Pete sees what Dickie sees. He throws off his blanket, jumps to his feet. “There’s a boat,” he says, then louder, as if convincing himself. “There’s a boat. THERE’S A BOAT!” He’s screaming now, rousing the others. Gerald, the captain, immediately assumes command, scrambling to find the fog horn he’d rescued when their fishing boat sank. He blows a blast. Then another. The rest of the men grab for the oars. Mannie, the first mate, struggles to bring order to their chaos. -
A New Methodology for Feature Film Production in Australia
EMBRACING INNOVATION: A NEW METHODOLOGY FOR FEATURE FILM PRODUCTION IN AUSTRALIA When this paper was first written by Robert Connelly and produced by David Court and Allan Cameron (AFTRS ), there was much discussion in the industry about business models. We believe this document continues to present critical dicsussion points for content creators about feature film distribution and specifically how important it is to consider audience within your business model. A new methodology for feature film production in Australia The AFTRS Centre for Screen Business is pleased to introduce Robert Connolly’s new paper on the Australian film industry. Robert has put together a bracing analysis of the challenges and opportunities facing this sector, based upon his own experience and on research covering overseas industries. The paper consists of two main parts, as follows: Part 1: Why do we need a new methodology? In this section, Robert offers an overview of the feature film industry, including the opportunities for innovation and the entrenched practices that he believes are holding it back. Part 2: Key issues and proposed changes Here, Robert cuts to the main areas of concern. He puts together a list of 10 constructive proposals designed to move the industry forward. These are: 1. Create positive incentives 2. Allow a first dollar share for filmmakers 3. Offer cast and crew a realistic share of returns 4. Base fees on value and experience, not on percentages 5. Match budget models to projects, markets and personnel 6. Match cast fees to marketplace investment 7. Adapt insurance requirements to reflect the scale of the project 8. -
1-12-C043 Specifications.Pdf
Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority DF1001 River Rescue Boat House - North Facility January 6, 2012 METROPOLITAN WASHINGTON AIRPORTS AUTHORITY RONALD REAGAN WASHINGTON NATIONAL AIRPORT SPECIFICATIONS SECTION SECTION TITLE DIVISION 00 CONDITIONS OF THE CONTRACT 007300 Supplementary Conditions 007319 Health and Safety Requirements DIVISION 01 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 011000 Summary 012200 Unit Prices 012210 Measurement and Payment 012900 Application for Payment 013100 Project Management and Coordination 013200A Construction Progress Documentation 013233 Photographic Documentation 014000 Quality Requirements 014200 References 015000 Temporary Facilities and Controls 016000 Product Requirements 017300 Execution 017700 Project Closeout 017823 Operation and Maintenance Data 017839 Project Record Documents 017900 Demonstration and Training DIVISION 02 EXISTING CONDITIONS 024116 Structural Demolition (Option) DIVISION 05 METALS 051200 Structural Steel Framing 053100 Steel Decking 054000 Cold Formed Metal Framing 055000 Metal Fabrications DIVISION 06 WOOD, PLASTICS, AND COMPOSITES 061000 Rough Carpentry 061500 Wood Decking 061600 Sheathing 067300 Composite Decking (Option) TOC - 1 Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority DF1001 River Rescue Boat House - North Facility January 6, 2012 DIVISION 07 THERMAL AND MOISTURE PROTECTION 074113 Metal Roof Panels 074600 Vinyl Siding 074601 Composite Siding (Option) 074613 Vinyl Sheet Piling 076100 Sheet Metal Roofing 079200 Joint Sealants DIVISION 08 OPENINGS 083323 Overhead Coiling Doors DIVISION 22 -
Video Production Putting Theory Into Practice
Video Production Putting Theory into Practice Steve Dawkins (Coventry University) Ian Wynd (North Warwickshire and Hinckley College) Contents Introduction Section One: Theory and Practice 1. Knowing: The Theory of Video Production 2. Doing: Preparing for Video Production 3. The Practice of Video Production: Pre-Production 4. The Practice of Video Production: Production 5. The Practice of Video Production: Post-Production Section Two: The Briefs 6. The Television Title Sequence 7. The Magazine Programme 8. The Documentary 9. The Drama Short Introduction People working within the creative media industries often mystify the process of video production. There is a well-known saying that video production isn’t as easy as it looks but isn’t as difficult as it is made out to be. While it is true that professional working practices are the result of much training, our starting point is that we believe that anyone has the potential to produce excellent videos. However, what marks out good or exceptional video production, whether professional or non-professional, is two things: the ability of the video- maker to understand and effectively work through the different stages of production systematically and their ability to think about what they’re actually doing at each of those stages and act upon those thoughts. Video Production: Putting Theory into Practice is a book for students who are new to video production in further and higher education. It is a book that links the types of theory that are applicable to video production that you will encounter on a range of different communications, cultural or media courses with the practical skills of video making. -
Video Production 101: Delivering the Message
VIDEO PRODUCTION VIDEO PRODUCTION 101 101 Delivering the Message Antonio Manriquez & Thomas McCluskey VIDEO PRODUCTION 101 Delivering the Message Antonio Manriquez & Thomas McCluskey Video Production 101 Delivering the Message Antonio Manriquez and Thomas McCluskey Peachpit Press Find us on the Web at www.peachpit.com To report errors, please send a note to [email protected] Peachpit Press is a division of Pearson Education Copyright © 2015 by Antonio Jesus Manriquez and Thomas McCluskey Senior Editor: Karyn Johnson Development Editor: Stephen Nathans-Kelly Senior Production Editor: Tracey Croom Copyeditor and Proofreader: Kim Wimpsett Compositor: Danielle Foster Indexer: Jack Lewis Interior Design: Danielle Foster Cover Design: Aren Straiger Notice of Rights All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. For information on getting permission for reprints and excerpts, contact [email protected]. Notice of Liability The information in this book is distributed on an “As Is” basis without warranty. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of the book, neither the authors nor Peachpit shall have any liability to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by the instructions contained in this book or by the computer software and hardware products described in it. Trademarks Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in this book, and Peachpit was aware of a trademark claim, the designations appear as requested by the owner of the trademark. -
Pre-Production Checklist
P R E P R O D U C T I O N C H E C K L I S T 1. Make a Production Schedule: a. Block out dates for all your shoots; Aim to leave at least 3 weeks for careful editing. If you are editing at the last minute, you will be stuck using your first cut rather than having time to try a few different versions, and you won’t have time for polishing, fine-tuning, and post- picture lock work such as color correction and sound mixing (these can make a huge difference). b. Log, take notes, and assemble selects / rough scenes while you are still in production c. Check with other members of your camera group to make sure you are not planning overlapping shoot dates. d. Be realistic about scheduling – a typical rule of thumb is that it takes approximately one 8-hour shooting day to cover 2-4 minutes of script time. 2. Crew Up: a. Plan in advance to make sure you have all the crew members you need for your shoots. Make sure to ask members of your group and other members of the class ahead of time to make sure you aren’t scrambling for crewmembers at the last minute. b. Remember, the more you are able to delegate specific jobs to specific people, the more you’ll be able to focus on directing and getting the performances you want out of your actors. At a minimum, you should consider having at least a gaffer and a sound recordist / boom operator on your crew. -
The Essential Reference Guide for Filmmakers
THE ESSENTIAL REFERENCE GUIDE FOR FILMMAKERS IDEAS AND TECHNOLOGY IDEAS AND TECHNOLOGY AN INTRODUCTION TO THE ESSENTIAL REFERENCE GUIDE FOR FILMMAKERS Good films—those that e1ectively communicate the desired message—are the result of an almost magical blend of ideas and technological ingredients. And with an understanding of the tools and techniques available to the filmmaker, you can truly realize your vision. The “idea” ingredient is well documented, for beginner and professional alike. Books covering virtually all aspects of the aesthetics and mechanics of filmmaking abound—how to choose an appropriate film style, the importance of sound, how to write an e1ective film script, the basic elements of visual continuity, etc. Although equally important, becoming fluent with the technological aspects of filmmaking can be intimidating. With that in mind, we have produced this book, The Essential Reference Guide for Filmmakers. In it you will find technical information—about light meters, cameras, light, film selection, postproduction, and workflows—in an easy-to-read- and-apply format. Ours is a business that’s more than 100 years old, and from the beginning, Kodak has recognized that cinema is a form of artistic expression. Today’s cinematographers have at their disposal a variety of tools to assist them in manipulating and fine-tuning their images. And with all the changes taking place in film, digital, and hybrid technologies, you are involved with the entertainment industry at one of its most dynamic times. As you enter the exciting world of cinematography, remember that Kodak is an absolute treasure trove of information, and we are here to assist you in your journey. -
NOS Template Landscape
National Occupational Standards Production (Film and TV) National Occupational Standards TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 5 PRODUCTION PROCESS 6 CORE STANDARDS BY AREA OF COMPETENCE 8 SECTORAL USE 10 FILM AND TELEVISION PRODUCTION STANDARDS FORMAT 12 SUPPORTING SUITES 13 P1 GENERATE IDEAS FOR A FILM OR TELEVISION PRODUCTION 14 P2 SECURE CONTENT FOR A FILM OR TELEVISION PRODUCTION 16 P3 DELIVER A SCRIPT FOR FILM OR TELEVISION PRODUCTION 17 P4 CONTRIBUTE TO THE DRAFTING OF SCRIPTS, CUES, LINKS OR WRITTEN CONTENT IN TELEVISION PRODUCTION 18 P5 SECURE FINANCIAL RESOURCES FOR THE FILM OR TELEVISION PRODUCTION 20 P6 IDENTIFY AND NEGOTIATE COPYRIGHT ISSUES 22 P7 CLEAR COPYRIGHT MATERIALS 23 P8 ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH REGULATIONS AND CODES OF PRACTICE 25 P9 ASSESS THE VIABILITY OF THE PROJECT IN CONJUNCTION WITH DISTRIBUTORS AND SALES AGENTS 28 P10 RESEARCH IDEAS FOR A FILM OR TELEVISION PRODUCTION AND PRESENT FINDINGS 29 P11 OBTAIN ARCHIVE MATERIAL FOR PRODUCTION 31 Creative Skillset Production (Film & TV) NOS 2 Approved January 2013 P12 PLAN AND SCHEDULE THE FILM OR TELEVISION PRODUCTION 33 P13 CONTROL THE OVERALL PLANNING OF THE PRODUCTION 35 P14 SELECT CREW AND SUPPLIERS TO MEET PRODUCTION REQUIREMENTS 37 P15 ORGANISE PRE-PRODUCTION ACTIVITIES ON A FILM OR TELEVISION PRODUCTION 39 P16 CO-ORDINATING PRODUCTION RESOURCES – KIT AND EQUIPMENT 41 P17 CONTROL PRODUCTION MATERIALS, EQUIPMENT AND SUPPLIES 43 P18 CO-ORDINATE ACTIVITIES TO SUPPORT PRODUCTION PERSONNEL 45 P19 CO-ORDINATE PRODUCTION PAPERWORK 47 P20 IDENTIFY AND RECOMMEND CONTRIBUTORS AND