A ATARI Was Sonst REITMAIER Hauptstr
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Related Links History of the Radio Shack Computers
Home Page Links Search About Buy/Sell! Timeline: Show Images Radio Shack TRS-80 Model II 1970 Datapoint 2200 Catalog: 26-4002 1971 Kenbak-1 Announced: May 1979 1972 HP-9830A Released: October 1979 Micral Price: $3450 (32K RAM) 1973 Scelbi-8H $3899 (64K RAM) 1974 Mark-8 CPU: Zilog Z-80A, 4 MHz MITS Altair 8800 RAM: 32K, 64K SwTPC 6800 Ports: Two serial ports 1975 Sphere One parallel port IMSAI 8080 IBM 5100 Display: Built-in 12" monochrome monitor MOS KIM-1 40 X 24 or 80 X 24 text. Sol-20 Storage: One 500K 8-inch built-in floppy drive. Hewlett-Packard 9825 External Expansion w/ 3 floppy bays. PolyMorphic OS: TRS-DOS, BASIC. 1976 Cromemco Z-1 Apple I The Digital Group Rockwell AIM 65 Compucolor 8001 ELF, SuperELF Wameco QM-1A Vector Graphic Vector-1 RCA COSMAC VIP Apple II 1977 Commodore PET Radio Shack TRS-80 Atari VCS (2600) NorthStar Horizon Heathkit H8 Intel MCS-85 Heathkit H11 Bally Home Library Computer Netronics ELF II IBM 5110 VideoBrain Family Computer The TRS-80 Model II microcomputer system, designed and manufactured by Radio Shack in Fort Worth, TX, was not intended to replace or obsolete Compucolor II the Model I, it was designed to take up where the Model I left off - a machine with increased capacity and speed in every respect, targeted directly at the Exidy Sorcerer small-business application market. Ohio Scientific 1978 Superboard II Synertek SYM-1 The Model II contains a single-sided full-height Shugart 8-inch floppy drive, which holds 500K bytes of data, compared to only 87K bytes on the 5-1/4 Interact Model One inch drives of the Model I. -
The Atari™ Compendium ©1992 Software Development Systems Written by Scott Sanders Not for Public Distribution
The Atari™ Compendium ©1992 Software Development Systems Written by Scott Sanders Not for Public Distribution Introduction The following pages are a work in progress. The Atari™ Compendium (working title) is designed to be a comprehensive reference manual for Atari software and hardware designers of all levels of expertise. At the very least, it will (hopefully) be the first book available that documents all operating system functions, including any modifications or bugs that were associated with them, from TOS 1.00 to whatever the final release version of Falcon TOS ends up being. GEMDOS, BIOS, XBIOS (including sound and DSP calls), VDI, GDOS, LINE-A, FSM, AES, MetaDOS, AHDI and MiNT will be documented. Hardware information to the extent that information is useful to a software programmer will also be covered. This volume will not include hardware specifications used in the creation of hardware add-ons, a programming introduction designed for beginners, or an application style guide. All of the aforementioned exclusions will be created separately as demand for them arise. In addition, I also plan to market a comprehensive spiral- bound mini-reference book to complement this volume. By providing early copies of the text of this volume I hope to accomplish several goals: 1. Present a complete, error-free, professionally written and typeset document of reference. 2. Encourage compatible and endorsed programming practices. 3. Clear up any misunderstandings or erroneous information I may have regarding the information contained within. 4. Avoid any legal problems stemming from non-disclosure or copyright questions. A comprehensive Bibliograpy will be a part of this volume. -
Computer Games Plus
\ Ordering Info: Visa, MasterCard or COD. No personal Checks No surcharge for credit cards. COD add $4.00. Ohio add 5.5% tax. No cash refunds· Return products for Credit or Replacement only. Shipping Info: Free shipping on Orders over $100, in the continental USA. APO & FPO actual freight.We ship UPS. International: Actual freight. megs - Mega STe 1- $659 wllh chips 2.$1\1- $1$7 4~f- 5229 Adspeed STE- $249 Z-Ram/2.5- 520 ST- $75 BI(DS i5'C(·6P(daJ • $995 Autoswitch Overscan· 5109 Priuter or Modem • $7 wllh chi". 2.91- $147 Blitz cable w/software - 546.95 Star NXI001 ·5155 2mrg.ISOBDIlAI\I Floppy • Z-Ram/Mega 11- 4Megs - $75 , wllh chips 2.91- $147 D.E.K.A. intert'ace- 595 Star NX·2420· $249 ST Book & FalCon- !!CALL!! • 1 Meg Chips $4.50 ea Drive Master - 532 ST/time (under rom clock) - $43 STe SIMMS Imeg each - $40 •..••. Simms - $40ea Drive cable 6 ft $13.95 Supercharger W/IMeg - $289 SM147 14"· $199 • ..• JRl Board (uses simms)- $99 DVf·VCR hd backup· $69.95 Synchro 11- $59 SC1224 - $200 ••.•.••.••.• Xtra RAM ST Deluxe- $79 .. ""nllnv., lID TEC (Tos extension card)· 5135 Haud Scanner Mlg .. ph· lEC Mega bus- 51SS SC1435 14" color - $349 ').' (uses simms) Hand Scanner GoI4e"I",,,e 5llS :" TOS 2.06 • $70 1.4Meg floppy kit· $139 .: (I@JuU"JOJilUij UP Des~et 500 printer· $469 , .... , Puwl!r (Cor WM enu~alon)' ICD Adscsi Plus - 593.77 .,. Trackball(Krall)' 559 "aster ~ ~'!!!J ICD Adscsi (no clock) - 583.77 : •••• • Trackball(cordless)· $88 • • Master 5S (5.25") - $199 Adscsi Micro (Mega's) - 5": Turbo 20· 5299 SCSI dual drive cabl~ - $10 .: . -
ABSOLVENTSKÁ PRÁCE Historie Počítačů
Vyšší odborná škola a St řední pr ůmyslová škola elektrotechnická Olomouc, Božet ěchova 3 ABSOLVENTSKÁ PRÁCE Historie po číta čů 2006 Jaromír MATUCHA Absolventská práce – Historie po číta čů Zde bude vloženo oficiální zadání (ve 2. výtisku jeho kopie). Absolventská práce – Historie po číta čů Prohlašuji, že jsem vypracoval absolventskou práci, Historii po číta čů , samostatn ě pod vedením ing. Ji řího Rudolfa a ing. Josefa Kolá ře. ………….……………….. Jaromír Matucha Prohlašuji, že lze používat tuto absolventskou práci k dalšímu studiu tj. je možné si ji p ůjčovat a používat p ři výuce na škole. ………….……………….. Jaromír Matucha 5. kv ětna 2006 Absolventská práce – Historie po číta čů OBSAH Úvod..................................................................................................................................6 1. Po četní pomůcky.......................................................................................................7 1.1 Kosti (p řed 25 000 lety) ....................................................................................7 1.2 Po čítání na prstech (5. století p ř.n.l.) ................................................................7 1.3 Abakus (kolem roku 5 000 p řed n.l.) ................................................................8 1.3.1 Salamínská deska (300 p ř.n.l.) ..................................................................9 1.3.2 Liny (15. století)........................................................................................9 1.3.3 Suan-pan (13. století)..............................................................................10 -
The Atari™ Compendium ©1992 Software Development Systems Written by Scott Sanders Not for Public Distribution
atariforge.org dev-docs.atariforge.org The Atari™ Compendium ©1992 Software Development Systems Written by Scott Sanders Not for Public Distribution Introduction The following pages are a work in progress. The Atari™ Compendium (working title) is designed to be a comprehensive reference manual for Atari software and hardware designers of all levels of expertise. At the very least, it will (hopefully) be the first book available that documents all operating system functions, including any modifications or bugs that were associated with them, from TOS 1.00 to whatever the final release version of Falcon TOS ends up being. GEMDOS, BIOS, XBIOS (including sound and DSP calls), VDI, GDOS, LINE-A, FSM, AES, MetaDOS, AHDI and MiNT will be documented. Hardware information to the extent that information is useful to a software programmer will also be covered. This volume will not include hardware specifications used in the creation of hardware add-ons, a programming introduction designed for beginners, or an application style guide. All of the aforementioned exclusions will be created separately as demand for them arise. In addition, I also plan to market a comprehensive spiral- bound mini-reference book to complement this volume. By providing early copies of the text of this volume I hope to accomplish several goals: 1. Present a complete, error-free, professionally written and typeset document of reference. 2. Encourage compatible and endorsed programming practices. 3. Clear up any misunderstandings or erroneous information I may have regarding the information contained within. 4. Avoid any legal problems stemming from non-disclosure or copyright questions. A comprehensive Bibliograpy will be a part of this volume. -
Perihelion of Postmortem Edited by Bp
perihelion of poSTmortem edited by bp 1st Edition (v0.84) August 28th 2004 Table of Contents Table of Contents 0 Foreword................................................................................................................1 1 On The Theory Behind Programming ........................................................................2 2 Of The Workings Of Devpac 3 And The Realisation Of Some Code...............................7 3 Of Various Things Mystic And Important, Mainly Concerning The Art Of Understanding Digits And Performing Traps........................................................................................... 10 4 Of The Ways Of Addressing Memory....................................................................... 16 5 Of The Workings Of The Graphics Memory And Minor Skills In Branching................... 21 6 Of Seeing Behind The Curtain Of An Execution And Getting Intimate With Files .......... 29 7 On Scrollers .......................................................................................................... 34 8 Of Scrolling 8 Pixels Per VBL Using Double Buffer..................................................... 41 9 Of Revealing The Unseen And Expanding Our Consciousness Without The Use Of Illegal Drugs...........................................................................................................................49 10 Of Lighting A Candle (And Casting A Shadow).......................................................... 59 11 Of Making The Mountain Move To Mohammed........................................................ -
Introduction to Atari Programming
— CHAPTER 1 — INTRODUCTION TO ATARI PROGRAMMING T HE ATARI COMPENDIUM Atari Computer Hardware – 1.3 Atari Computer Hardware The 260/520/1040 ST The first Atari ST computers became available to the public in 1985. The new Atari models were the first 16-bit computers well-suited for use in the home. The availability of these computers signaled the end of the Atari 8-bit era of computers such as the 400, 800, 800XL, 1200XL, 1450XLD, 65XE, and 130XE computers. The name ‘ST’ is derived from the capabilities of the Motorola 68000 processor upon which the original Atari line was based. The 68000 uses a Sixteen-bit data bus with a Thirty-two bit address bus. 16-bit computers introduced a new concept in computer technology called the operating system (OS). Atari’s operating system, The Operating System (TOS), was loaded from a boot disk originally, but is now almost always installed in ROM. A primary subsystem of TOS is GEM (‘Graphics Environment Manager’), the graphical user interface used by Atari computers. GEM, which was developed by Digital Research, Inc., manages the graphic interface to applications and provides access to popular computing features with buzzwords such as windows, the mouse, menus, and the desktop. GEM was originally designed for PC-compatible computers. PC-based GEM, however, is no longer completely compatible with Atari GEM. Only components of GEM relative to its use on the Atari will be covered in this guide. Some functions which were originally documented for Atari GEM yet never implemented have been included for completeness. Other TOS subsystems include GEMDOS, the BIOS, and the XBIOS.