Intercropping of Fruit Crops in Coconut Garden

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Intercropping of Fruit Crops in Coconut Garden Vol.LXIII No. 9 January - 2021 Pages-40 Price: Rs.6 Intercropping of fruit crops in Coconut garden Quick Response (QR) code labeling as a quality assurance mechanism for coconut seedlings INDIAN COCONUT Coconut Development Board JOURNAL The Coconut Development Board is a statutory body established Vol. LXIII No.9 by the Government of India for the integrated development of coconut cultivation and industry in the country. The Board which January 2021 came into existence on 12th January, 1981, functions under the Kochi - 11 administrative control of the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Advisory Board Welfare, Government of India, with its headquarters at Kochi in Kerala State and Regional Offi ces at Bangalore, Chennai, Guwahati Chairman and Patna. There are fi ve State Centres situated in the states of Shri. Rajbir Singh IFS Orissa, West Bengal, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh and in the Union Territory of Andaman & Nicobar Islands. DSP Farms are Members Shri. B. Venkatesh IFS located at Neriyamangalam (Kerala), Vegiwada (Andhra Pradesh), Shri. Chiranjiv Choudhari IFS Kondagaon (Chhattisgarh), Madehpura (Bihar), Abhayapuri Shri. Devendra Kumar Singh IAS (Assam), Pitapalli (Orissa), Mandya (Karnataka), Palghar Director, CPCRI (Maharashtra), Dhali (Tamil Nadu), South Hichachara (Tripura) Dr. N. Kumar and Fulia (West Bengal) besides a Market Development cum Dr. Biswanath Rath Information Centre at Delhi. The Board has set up a Technology Editorial Board Development Centre at Vazhakulam near Aluva in Kerala. Functions Members Dr. Ravi Bhat Adopting measures for the development of coconut industry. Dr.Venkatesh N.Hubballi Recommending measures for improving marketing of coconut and its products. Imparting technical advice to those engaged in Chief Editor Shri. Saradindu Das coconut cultivation and industry. Providing fi nancial and other assistance for expansion of area under coconut. Encouraging Editor adoption of modern technologies for processing of coconut and its Smt. Deepthi Nair S products. Adopting measures to get incentive prices for coconut and its products. Recommending measures for regulating Publicity Offi cer Smt. Mini Mathew imports and exports of coconut and its products. Fixing grades, specifi cations and standards for coconut and its products. Sub Editor Financing suitable schemes to increase the production of coconut Smt. Sona John and to improve the quality and yield of coconut. Publisher Assisting, encouraging, promoting and fi nancing agricultural, COCONUT DEVELOPMENT BOARD technological, industrial or economic research on coconut and its Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer’s Welfare, products. Financing suitable schemes where coconut is grown Department of Agriculture and Co-operation, on large scale so as to increase the production of coconut and Government of India Kera Bhavan, Kochi - 682 011, India to improve its quality and yield and for this purpose evolving Phone : 0484- 2377266, 2377267, schemes for award of prizes or grant of incentives to growers of 2376553, 2375266, 2376265 coconut and the manufacturers of its products and for providing Fax : 91 - 0484-2377902, marketing facilities for coconut and its products. Collecting Grams : KERABOARD statistics on production, processing and marketing of coconut E-mail : [email protected] [email protected] and its products and publishing them. Undertaking publicity Website : www.coconutboard.gov.in activities and publishing books and periodicals on coconut and SUBSCRIPTION its products. Annual Rs. 60.00 The development programmes implemented by the Board under Single Copy Rs. 6.00 Institutes / Libraries the project Integrated Development of Coconut Industry in India Annual Rs. 200.00 are- production and distribution of planting material, expansion Single Copy Rs. 20.00 of area under coconut, integrated farming for productivity improvement, technology demonstration, market promotion and Articles, research papers and letters on di erent Information and Information Technology. Under the Technology aspects of coconut cultivation and industry are Mission on Coconut, the programmes implemented by the Board invited for publication in this Journal. All accepted material will be paid for. e Board does not accept are development, demonstration and adoption of technologies for responsibility for views expressed by contributors management of insect pest and disease affected coconut gardens, in this Journal. All remittances and correspondence development and adoption of technologies for processing and should be addressed to the Chairman, Coconut product diversifi cation and market research and promotion. Development Board, Kochi - 682 011. Article Index 05 Message from the Editor Intercropping of fruit crops in Coconut garden – 06 Vignettes from ‘Chowtara thota’ Meeyapadavu Thamban C, Rajesh M.K, Shameena Beegum, Prathibha P. S. and Daliyamol Integrated Nutrient Management in Dwarf Coconut Garden 12 C.Sudhalakshmi, S.Rani, S.Praneetha and H.P.Maheswarappa Quick Response (QR) code labeling 15 as a quality assurance mechanism for coconut seedlings Regi J. Thomas, M.Shareefa and Ajith Asok Development of High Yielding Variety 18 to Support Coconut Replanting in Indonesia Dr. Hengky Novarianto 24 News 32 Cultivation Practices for Coconut 37 Market Review Indian Coconut Journal 5 January 2021 C Shri. Rajbir Singh IFS assumes charge as Chairman, Coconut Development Board Shri. Rajbir Singh IFS took additional charge of Chairman, Coconut Development Board on 14th January 2021. He is a 1991 batch IFS officer of Gujarat Cadre and is presently serving as Joint Secretary (MIDH), Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India Smt. G Jayalakshmi IAS relinquished charge of Chairman, Coconut Development Board Smt. G Jayalakshmi IAS relinquished the charge of Chairman, Coconut Development Board. She is a 1995 batch IAS Officer of Andhra Pradesh Cadre. She is repatriated to her parent Cadre of Government of Andhra Pradesh. 6 Indian Coconut Journal C January 2021 Editorial Message from the Editor Coconut Development Board has been working towards integrated development of coconut cultivation and industry. The prospects for the coconut sector looks brighter with the increased awareness among the consumers on the health and nutritional attributes of various coconut products. The market prospects are also good with better price realization for coconut products. To enable the coconut farmers realize the true potential of the prospects of coconut, it is essential to give thrust on increasing area, production and productivity of coconut. The Board has been implementing various schemes like area expansion and replanting and rejuvenation of coconut gardens on a priority basis towards achieving the same. Quality planting material is a very crucial component while planning for establishment of commercial coconut gardens. Coconut being a perennial crop, quality of planting material becomes more crucial since the plantation is a long term investment. Assurance of quality of planting materials is usually done through certification of seedlings by accredited agencies. The recent development in ensuring quality of coconut seedlings is through tagging of seedlings with QR code which not only assures quality but also provides accountability to the farmer regarding the performance of the seedling. Introduction of technological innovations in coconut cultivation is inevitable to keep up with the advances in this modern era of agriculture. It is important for the development agencies, extension workers and the coconut farmers to work together towards sustained development of the sector. Editor Indian Coconut Journal 7 January 2021 C Intercropping Intercropping of fruit crops in Coconut garden – Vignettes from ‘Chowtara thota’ Meeyapadavu Thamban C, Rajesh M.K, Shameena Beegum, Prathibha P. S. and Daliyamol ICAR-Central Plantation Crops Research Institute, Kasaragod ‘Chowtara thota’ (‘Chowta’s Farm’ in Kannada (presently Mangalore University) for about ten years. language) is a field school for the farmers of Meenja In 1978 he came back to Meenja, a remote village village in Kasaragod district in Kerala state and in Kasaragod district, his native place and got involved nearby areas to visit and get exposure on modern in the farming activities of Chowta family. His father, farming practices. The farm is headed by Dr. D. late Sri. Narayana Chowta was the Patel (village Chandrasekhar Chowta who was once teaching in a head having revenue authority of the village during university. the British regime) of the village and it was a joint Dr. Chowta has no regrets in his decision to leave family. The Chowta family was following traditional the promising academic job and switching over to farming practices in their farm land revolving around farming as his profession. He is now 77 years old paddy as the main crop. Chowtas still pursues the and he entered farming in 1978 at the age of 35 joint family system and Dr. Chowta lives with his two years. Prior to that he was engaged in teaching post brothers and one sister. His older brother late Dr. D.K. graduate students and doing research in Cytogenetics Chowta was the head of the family who supported and Radiation Biology in University of Bombay in the Dr. Chowta in the expansion and development of beginning and subsequently at University of Mysore the farm. All the members of the Chowta family are 8 Indian Coconut Journal C January 2021 Intercropping subsequently removed after the
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