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The Wade Genealogy (Illustrated.)

Compiled by STUART C. WADE.

" He tolde a tnle of Wade." OHAUCER:-'l'roih,s and, Oreaseide.

NEW YORK, STUART C. WADE, t48 WEST 34TH STREET,

'l'he marshalled Coat of Arms (with r r quarterings) and Crest of Sir William ·waad, Knight, Secretary of the Privy Council, of the Tower of , and Ambassador. (From his ton.1b in the Parish of Mannden in the County of Essex, , as recently restored by William de \Tins vVadc, Esquire, Solicitor of the Supreme Court of Judicature, Great Dunrno\\·, Essex.)

To JEPTHA HOMER '\VADE, ESQ., (of ), To whose researches so much of this work is clue, and by whose liberal encouragement it was accomplished, the Compiler, with sincere respect, dedicates this volmne. New York, 1900.

IMPORTANT NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS.

The History and Genealogy of the ·wade Family, of which this forms Part r, comprises over <)(Jo pages and 60 inserted illnstrations in ro parts, the six chapters being entitled as specified on the next l ,age. \Vith Part IO ancl in ample time for binding there will be suppl.eel a title page, clcclication, preface, table of contents and list of illu,,rn­ tions, together with a special set of pages for the inscription of the purchaser's family record. Directions for placing the foll page illus­ trations will also be supplied as well as a complete set of indices of Vv ades, allied families and places. No further charge will be made for these essential additions. Covers for binding will be supplied or the binding of parts undertaken at moderate cost. Occupying as this compilation has the labors of many enthusiasc,c collectors, necessitating, as the cost of material ancl labor have, an ex­ penditure of more than five thousand dollars, this publication can never prove a source of profit to those concerned. As a family record of every vVacle it will be as perfect as time, labcr and money can make it. As a history of a famons family it possesses much interest. As a earefol compilation of the folk-lore :;incl literature relating to Wade it possesses, the compiler sincerely hopes. such literary value as will insure its purchase by libraries and colleges. The compiler's ability to publish the remainder of the book de­ pending entirely 011 the sale of the first part, he earnestly appeals to every person of the name and all important libraries to purchase one copy of his work. The Edition is limited. Early application fr, necessary. Remittances should be made to

STUART C. WADE. !46 West 34th Street, New York City, U. S. A.

TABLE OF CONTENTS.

Chapter.

PREFACE.

1, THE ORIGI:-I AND ETYMOLOGY OF THE NAME OF vVADS

AND HEREIN OF DUKE \VADA.

2. THE ANTIQUITY OF THE vi'ADE F.\!IIILY - ENGLISH PEDIGREES AND FA:\IOUS \v'ADES.

3. THE GENEALOGY OF \\TADE OF ]\IIASSACHUSETTS AND

4. THE GENEALOGY uF WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo.

5, VARIOUS A~IERIU\)I GENEALOGIES, INCLUDINC; vVADE OF VnwIN!A.

6, THE Rou, OF HONOR 01<' THE vVADE:3 WHO WENT TO

WAR,

INDEX 01<' WADES.

INDEX OF NA1!ES OTHER THAN WADE.

INm:x Oli' PLACES.

PREFACE. The fact that up to the present, no one has published a connected account of a family, famous not only in England, but in America, should be a sufficient excuse, if excuse be needed, for the compilation of this book. A family which has produced Armigel Waad, Secretary of the Privy Council to King Henry VIII. of England and one of the first English­ men to land in America; his son, Sir William Waad, who had so lead­ ing a part in the colonization of Virginia, and whose activity as Lieu­ tenant Governor of the Tower of London procured for him the epithet of "that villain Wade," from his prisoners, Sir Walter Raleigh and Cobham; Colonel , the ill-fated Mor.mouth's companion at Sedgmoor; Field Marshal General George Wade, Commander-in­ Chief of the in early Georgian days and builder of the famous Highland Roads; Colonel Nathaniel Wade, of Massachusetts, who held West Point the night after Arnold's treason and who was the friend and confidant of Washington and Lafayette; scores of Revo­ lutionary soldiers; United States Senator Wade and his patriot sons, -General James Franklin Wade and Major Henry P. Wade of the United States Army; Jeptha Homer Wade, Senior, the first President of the present Western Union Telegraph Company; his son, a Union , and his grandson· to whom the compiler dedicates this book; and to. turn for a moment to the Old World, Sir Claude Martine Wade, K. C. B., the soldier who firstforcll! the Rhyber Pass, and Sir Thomas Francis Wade, G. C. M. G., K. C. B., Her Britannic Majesty's Ambassador at the Court.of China; such a family may be pardonlild for a family pride which, deeming insuffi­ cient the scattered notices in biographical and genealogical works, bas essayed to present a collected, though necessarily far from perfect, History of the Wade Family. Occupying, as the present compilation has, the labor of many years and requiring the expenditure of much money, it can only hope to serve as an index or stepping-stone for others who come after to use. All honor to our ancestors who preserved records, to Savage, whose Genealogical History of New England has proved of ~reat value, and to those, dead and gone, who with a pardonable pride in the possession of an honored name, collected much of the material. The compiler can only say with Montaigne, "I have gathered a posie of other men's flowers, and nothing but the string that binds them is mine own."

PART I.

The Wade Genealogy (Illustrated.)

Compiled by STUART C. WADE.

" He tolde a tale of Wade." CHAUCER:-'l'roUus and Oreaseide.

NEW YORI<, STUART C. WADE, 146 WEST 34TH STREET.

Though the little J1,fayftower bore none of the name, as early in the days of settling the Massachusetts Colony as r630, came Nathaniel, Nicholas, and Jonathan Wade, solid yeomen of the English county of Norfolk, and settled around Boston. From this stock came men who rushed to arms at the first call of the colonies, who mustered at Reho­ both to fight the fierce N arragansetts, who went with Pepperell to the attack on Louisbourg, and whose descendants, in the times that tried men's souls, responded to the first echo of the Lexington alarm - men who fought at Bunker Hill, at Saratoga, at Harlem and in Rhode Is­ land, and who went with the "Father of their Country" to the wintry horrors of Valley Forge. The records of the Revolution have been carefully examined and all information obtained as to those Wades who took up arms for freedom. The compiler's especial thanks are due to very many members of the family for valuable information, data, copies of documents and assist­ ance in his self-imposed task. The obligations under which he remains to Messrs. Ebenezer Delano Wade, Judge Decius S. Wade, Major­ General J. F. Wade, Jeptha Homer Wade, Junior, William Wade of Pittsburg, Daniel Treadwell Wade, William Dwight Wade, Alexander L. Wade, George Washington Wade, Alfred L. Beebe, and his trans­ atlantic correspondents, William de Vins Wade, Armigel Bleaymire Wade, D. T. Newton-Wade, William Cecil Wade, and Claude Fitzroy Wade, in this respect, are deep and very sincere. There exists a third class - as the old Winchester adage runs - to be scourged. 'l'o the many engrossed too deeply iu the chase of the almighty dollar to reply to his circulars of enquiry, the compiler can only express his conviction that in future years, their negligence will be execrated by their descendants. It remains but to add that all corrections, data and particulars will be welcomed by the compiler with a view to later and more extended editions of the work. STUART C, WADE. 1.i6 West 34th Street, NewYork, March, 1900.

The Wade Genealogy,

CHAPTER I.

THE ORIGIN AND ETYMOLOGY OF THE NAME OF WADE AND HEREIN OF DUKE WADA. (a) "Sine nomlne, homo non est." Puteanus: Diatr: de Erycio. "To find out the true original! or surnames Is full of dlf!lcultie."-CA'.IIDEN. Wade, according to Lower (Patronymica Britannica), is one of the names that man derives from the face of nature. Britaine's Remaines (1614) speaks of it as a baptismal name in use in England at the Conquest (1066). It is one of the oldest English names, as the following folk-rhyme, (quoted by Lower), will show:- With Thorpe and Bourne; Coke, Carter, Oke, Combe, Bury, Don and Stowe and Stoke, With .Ey and Port; Shaw, Worth and WADE, Hill, Gate, Well, Stone are many made Cliff, ilfarsh, and Mouth and Don and Sand, And Beck and Sea with numbers stand. As to the derivation of the name, the same author ascribes it to the· Anglo-Saxon wad, as importing a meadow or a ford. The late Dr. E. Cobham Brewer, also, in his excellent Dictionaiy of Phrase and Fable, derived the name from the Anglo-Saxon wad, a ford; wadan, to ford or go through (a meadow), but erroneously instances the Anglo-Saxon name for the month of June-Weyd­ monat; as, so called, according to V erstegan, " because the beasts did then wryd in the meadow, that is to say, go and feed there." Thus, an investigator may expect to find innumerable instances of the surname from the earliest date when surnames came into general use. Lower also informs us that the surname Wade itself (a). The compiler acknowledges the deep debt of gratitude due to his friend Mr. Wm .. Addison Hervev, A.M.-, Instructor in Germanic Languages and Literatures. Columbia University, New York City, for a considerable and valuable portion of this first chapter. To his painstaking effort is due the entire credit for the excerpts and transla­ tions from the earlv Scandinavian and German literature as to the ex­ ploits of the hero· Wade. If, as is sincerely hoped, this chapter pos­ sesses more than a mere genealogical interest, a part of the credit be­ longs to Mr. Hervey for his kind collaboration with the compiler. (11) 12 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. is also derived from a baptismal use of the name, but affords a grain of comfort by the statement that it is not included in the sixty most common surnames of the English people, a dictum also confirmed by the reports of the Registrar-General of Births, Deaths and Marriages in England, and the data of the four largest American cities. Arthur, in his Etymo/ogic.zl Diclt'on.iry of Names (1857) incor­ rectly ascribes our surname to the Dutch as derived from weide, a meadow or pasture, but the Dutch weide, it seems, may have been itself derived from the earlier and kindred Anglo-Saxon. Hereon Ferguson, in his English Surnames (1858) goes more to the root of the matter by relating that the father of the Anglo­ Saxon hero Weland, was called in that dialect Wada; in Old Norse, Vadi, and in Old High German Wado. The philologist Grimm identifies Wada with the Danish hero Wate, in Gudrun. In an old Anglo-Saxon poem, called the Wtilsilh, (Scop, Gleeman's or Traveler's Tale, for the terms are identical), we are told that Wada ruled over the Helsings, a Scandanavian tribe which left a trace of its occupancy in the place-name, Helsingfors (b). Grimm goes further and derives Wada's name from his having waded, like a second Christopher, with his son on his shoulder, over the nine-ell-deep Groenasund (c), J?etween Seeland, Falster and Moen. Chaucer, the father of English poesy, mentions this famous Saxon hero, perhaps real-perhaps mythical--in his classic Canter­ bury Tales. He says : " And eke thise olde widewes (God it wote) They connen so moch craft on Wades bote (d) So mochel broken harm whan that hem lest That with hem shuld I never live in rest." (Lines 9297-9300.) (b). Helsingaland was probably the Finnish peninsular on the Gulf of Bothnia. There is now a town named Helsingfors on the southern extremity of that peninsular, situated on the Guff of Finland. Also a district in eastern part of Sweden, (just across the Gulf of Bothnia), called Helsingland. (c). Groenasund is the modern Gron Sound, between the Danish island of Zealand, Falster and l\foen.-(W. E. H.) (d). Professor W. \V. Skeat, the eminent Chaucerian scholar, in his Worhs of Chaucer (London, 1894) Vol. v. pp. 356-7, and his notes to the Canterbury Tales (line L.124 of The ,11archantes Tale), after men- ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF WADE. 13

(d) tioning various allusions to Wade, (all of which appear in this chap­ ter) continues: "After all, most light is given us by the following sentence in Vigfusson and Powell: C[orpus] ProeUcuml B[oreale], I. p. 168: -'that the king; [Nidad's;] daughter [B"odwild]had a son by Weyland, the famous Wade (the memory of whose magic boat Wingelock lin­ gered in Northern England till the ), we know from Wilkina Saga. ·•I entirely differ with M. Michel's extraordinary conclusion about the boat-•· Nous avons quelques raisons de croire que ce bateau n'etoit pas d'une course aussi rapide: en effet dans l'Edda ii est dit qu' Odin avint un valet et une servante nommes Gang lat et Gang la!!, mots qu'on tlit signifier marchant lentement." Of course Ganglate and Ganglret (as they should be written) mean 'slow-goer,' but this has nothing to do with Guingelot, which is mere­ ly a French spelling of some such form as Wingelok. It is obvious that the sole use of a magic boat is to transport its possessor from place to place in a few minutes like the magic wings of Wade's own father. This is all we need to know, to see the point of the allusion. Old widows, says Chaucer in effect, know too much of the craft of Wade's boat; they can fly from place to place in a minute, and, if charged with any misdemeanor, will swear they were a mile away from the place at the time alleged. Mr. Pickwick, on the other hand, being only a man, failed to set up an alibi', and suffered accordingly." Professor Skeat's opinion of Michel's suggestion is certainly correct, as there could be no such connection between the Icelandic and French words. Fr. Gu- regularly corresponds to Eng. W. as for example in the equivalent of the proper name William. His explanation of the allusion in Chaucer's line is ingenious and perhaps correct, if we assutµe that the tradition of the boat became confounded with that of the magic wings or, properly, "feather-gar­ ment. " When Wieland put this on be had somewhat the appearance of a bird, although the King was still able to recognize him, perhaps by his voice, for .he spoke as a human being. Wieland's boat had no particularly magic qualities, nor did it afford especially rapid trans­ portation. It took Wieland eighteen days to float from the mouth of the River Weser to the domain of King Nidung in Jutland (see post Vilkina Saga, ch. 20). Men fishing near the coast dragged the enorm­ ous trunk ashore in their nets. They marvelled at its appearance, be­ cause it was so cleverly hewn and thought that something good must be hidden therein. They sent to the King, asking him to come and see this tree. When the King came and saw the trunk, he command­ ed them to examine what might be in it. Then they began cutting into the trunk; but when Wieland found what they were doing, be called to them and told them to stop and said that a man was inside. And when they beard the voice, they thought that the Evil One him­ self must be in the trunk; and they were terrified and ran away in this direction and that, and told the King they thought the Evil One was in the trunk. Meanwhile Wieland opened the trunk. came out and went before the King and said: 'Sir, I am a human being and not a spectre: and diligently do I pray that you will give me protec­ tion for my person and my belongings; then I will go with you and serve you'" (ch. 21). It. is to be noted that Skeat errs in speaking of Wade as Wieland's son. He bases his statement on the note of Vigfusson and Powell which he quotes without going to the Vilkina Saga for verification. That the editors of the Corpus should have made this slip is a m/itter of some surprise, for the Vilkina Saga says plainly THE WADE GENEALOGY.

And again the same poet in The Booke o/ Troilus and Cresse1ile, refers to this hero as p::>pular and well known in the following words: "He songe, she plaide, he told a tale of Wade." (e.) (Book III, line 615.) As to the origin and significance of the word or name of Wtide, the earliest occurrence of the name of Wade in literature is in W2dsilh, or The Traveler's Song, line 22, where JVada is men­ tioned as ruler of the Helsz'ngs. The date of Wiils!lh is probably as early as A. D. 433-440, and the poem is quite certainly con­ tinental. Of the Helsings we have no information, except that Adam of Bremen (who wrote about A. D., 1080,) mentions Hel­ sz'ngaland as "civitas maxima Scritofinnorum." In the La)' of Wieland (Elder Edda), the father of Wieland, Egil, and Slagfid, is a Finnish king, whose name is not mentioned. In the W1lk1'na Saga the father of Wieland (Volund) and Egil, is Wade (Vadi). In the Anglo-Saxon poem, The Lament of .Dcor, (belonging to the seventh or eighth century), the story of Wieland (Weiand), as told in the Vilkz'na Saga, is referred to so circumstantially as to show that the poet knew it well. · The story of Wieland's having been carried across the Groena- (d/ that the son of Wieland and Bod wild was T,,Vittig. The four genera­ tions are Wilkinus, Wade, Wieland, Wittig. Is it possible that Wade bec;ame confounded with his father \Yilkinus, whose boat was boarded by the mermaid with whom he had lain while ashore just before he set sail from the Baltic coast in Russia? (cf. post, transl. from Vilk. Saga, ch. 18). The mermaid climbed over the stern, seized the rudder and helc1 it so tightly that the ship came to a standstill. She did not leave the ship until Wilkinus told her to come to him in his domain, where he promised to receive her well, and take good care of her. Six months later she made her appearance at his dwelling saying that she was about to bear a child by him, and he received her according to his promise. May there not be an allusion to the cunning of widows and a comparison with the mere-woman who brought ·wade's father to terms by heroic measures ? Skeat says further (note to line 1.p5 broken harm): - - - - - Taken all together, lines 1424-6 simply imply that · old widows are so full of tricks for deceiving me, and can inflict at pleasure such small but con­ stant annoyances, that I &c. (He explains broken harm as meaning "fragmentary, i.e. petty annoyances," "small worries.") (e). "In this," says a critic, "there seems to be some obscene allu­ sion to what anatomists have termed fossa navicularis, (as to which see Dunglison's Medical Dictionary p. 689), though what immediate conuectio"n there could be with the mythical Wade, no.w escapes us." ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF WADE. sund on his father's shoulders, was probably a part of the Anglo­ Saxon tale, as well as his exploit in the wonderful boat which he made from the trunk of a tree. The wonderful exploit of Wade in carrying his son across the Groenasund, where it was nine ells deep, might easily bring about the transfer of the boat episode to him. · The Anglo-Saxon words which have a similarity to the proper name of Wada or Wade are : (1.) wadan, to go, stride, etc.; specifically, to go through water, to wade. With this verb belongs the noun, wad, a ford ; this word occurs also as wmd. (2.) wiid, clothing, garment, etc.; the modern English weeds.

The resemblance between the name and the verb wadan seems to offer a very plausible derivation. Grimm evidently believes it the correct one, for he says he was probably so called because he waded through the Groenasund with his son, Wieland. It is more likely, that this exploit was attacped to Wade through a popular etymology of his name, which had, in fact, nothing to do with the verb wadan (to wade), but was derived from Wuolan (Wodan). .It is probably ·true, however, that this name ultimately goes back to the same root as wadan, in its earlier meaning, to go,- hence, Wuotan :-source of movement or energy. . As noted later in the remarks on Wate in Gudrun, there is a little doubt that Wada is the successor of the god Wuotan, for he is everywhere endowed with superhuman characteristics, and his function in the heroic sagas corresponds very closely to that of Wuotan in the earlier legends of the gods. If this be conceded, it is easy to connect the Anglo-Saxon name for the Milky Way-Waetlingastret-with the popular belief that Wodan's "wild army" or "wild hunt" passed over the sky by this route. It is to be noted further that in the district to which the Gudrun belonged the name for the Milky Way is Vi·oneldenstraet (Frau Hilde's Way); and the leader of Hilde's army for the recovery of Gudrun and the punishment of her abductors was Wate. The Anglo-Saxon verb wadan has nothing to do with the word wryd (monat), as the month of June was called. W[!,rd is con­ nected with wcedan, to roam about, to hunt, etc., and wad, a hunt. 16 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

English has lost this word, but it is the German weiden, to feed, pasture, ultimale{y to go seeking food, whence the idea of hunting, which is preserved in the noun Waidmann (hunter), but not in the verb. It may be connected with the Latin ve-nari, to hunt. Watan, on the other hand, is the German waten, to wade, which is ultimately connected with the Latin va-dere, to go, this being, as noted above, the earlier meaning, now lost, of the Germanic word. As to the origin of the family-name, Wade, nothing of any sig­ nificance can be said. Speculation in this direction is futile. While all indications point to an early Germanic origin, there is always present the possibility of its having come from Romance sources, so far as the etymology is concerned. The Italian bor­ rowed the word as guado, and it might have come back into English as a surname. The very early record of Wada in Anglo­ Saxon sources seems, however, to make this unlikely. The most natural way to account for the surname would be to connect it with the place of residence, i. e., it was given to a family living near a wad, or /ord. The English did not keep " of the " between the Christian and the family name. While the Dutch name, e.g., remained Van-der-voort, the Englishman called himself plain Ford. It will be appropriate here to notice the mention of Wade in the Vilkina Saga, an abstract of the parts relating to Wade being as follows:- Chapter 18, "Of King Vilkinus, how he got the giant Wade with a mermaid. Vilkinus, King of Vilkinaland, was a mighty and warlike hero. It happened once that he was crossing the Baltic Sea with an army ; and when he was about to sail for home and was lying off the Russian coast, it chanced one day that the King went ashore and into a wood alone, none of his people being with him; and here in the wood he saw a woman who was very beautiful and see~ed to him most pleasing to look upon. She delighted the King forthwith and he went up to her ; this woman, however, was none other than what is called a mermaid, a creature that in the sea is shapen like a monster, but on land has the appearance of a woman. King Vilkinus put his arms about her neck, kissed her, drew her to him and lay with her. And when his people, who should have been following him, missed him, ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF WADE. they went about the wood seeking him ; and soon afterward the King came again to his people and his ships. "And as soon as a favorable wind rose they sailed away; and when they were far out ·at sea a woman climbed over the stern of the King's ship, seized the rudder and held it so tightly that the ship stood still. The King marveled how this could happen ; and he remembered that it was the same woman that he had found in the wood by the sea-coast, and he said to her: ' Let us go our way ; and if you have any matter to lay before us, come to my land, where I will receive you well, and abide with me.' Hereupon she let the ship go and swung herself again into the sea, and the King sailed homeward to his domain. "And when he had been home a half year there came to him a wonian and said that she was with child by him; and he knew this woman well and had her brought to a house that belonged to him. And when she had dwelt there a short time she bare a child that was named Wade. Hereupon she would no longer remain there and vanished; and none knows what has become of her since that. But the hoy when he grew up became so tall that he was a giant; he took after his mother altogether, and was not like other persons, but was ill-natured in his ways and was therefore nowhere welcome. His father, also, loved him little ; but before he died he­ gave hiin twelve estates in Seeland (also read Sweden and Sax­ land)." Chapter 19 tells us of the giant Wade and his son Wieland : ·asiollows: "The giant Wade, the son of King Vilkinus and the mer­ maid, dwelt now in Seeland on the estates which his father had given him, as has been before told. And it is not told of him that he was a war-hero, but he was satisfied with what his father had given him at the beginning. "Wade had a son who was called Wieland and was of exceeding good promise. When he was nine winters old, Wade would have him learn some craft; he had heard of a smith in Heunenland who was called Mimer, and was of all smiths the most cunning. Thither fared the giant Wade with his son Wieland and gave him into Mimer's care, that he should learn to smithy iron. After that Wade returned home again to Seeland. "At that time there was with Mimir also, Siegfried, the valiant, THE WADE GENEALOGY. and he did to his fellows much ill, ·struck and beat them. When the giant Wade heard that his son was also often beaten and abused by Siegfried, he came again and took him home to See- !and. _ "Wieland had ber~ •1,ree years in Heunenland and was twelve winters old, and he remained now twelve months home with his father. He was thought well of by everybody and was also the most cunning of all men." Chapter 20 relates to the giant Wade and the dwarfs and of their death, and is in part as follows: "Now Wade heard in See­ land that two dwarfs dwelt in a mountain that was called Kalleva. These dwarfs knew how to smithy better than any other, either of dwarfs or of men; well did they know how to make all iron-work, such as swords, armor and helmets ; also of gold and silver they could make all sorts of jewels ; and from every ore that can be forged they could make whatever they would: "Then the giant Wade took his son Wieland and fared thither. And on the way he came to a sound that hight Groenasund (/); but there was no boat to set him over the sound, and he waited there some time. Now when he had waited long and no boat ap­ peared, he took the boy, set him on his shoulders and waded through the sound, which was nine ells deep. More is not told of their journey until they came to the mountain. "Wade went to the dwarfs and talked with them and said he had brought his son Wieland hither and would that they take the lad for twelve moons and teach him all kinds of smith work ; for that , he would give them as much gold as they would agree for. The dwarfs said that they would take the lad and teach him every kind of craft if Wade would give them a mark (g) of gold. That he accepted and gave it to them forthwith. "The giant Wade now fared home to Seeland. But Wieland re­ mained there and learned to smithy, and so easy to teach he was that he could f9rge after them whatever model they might give him. And so well did he serve the dwarfs that when Wade came for him at the time agreed they would not let him go. And now

(f). Between the islands of Zealand, Moen and Falster, in the Baltic Sea, (gr). In weight about eight ounces.

ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF WADE. they begged Wade that the lad might stay again twelve moons there, and before Wieland should leave them they would rather give back again the mark of gold which they had taken for him, and they would teach him as many arts again as he had already learned. This offer Wade accepted and agreed with them for the day of his return. But the dwarfs rued it that they were to buy his services so dearly; therefore they talked with Wade and demanded that if he should not come on the day agreed to fetch his son, they should be permitted to cut off the latter's head. These condi­ tions Wade accepted and would now fare homeward. Then Wade talked with his son alone and bade him follow him outside the mountain ; this the lad did and then they spoke to­ gether about many things. "Wade had a sword, which he took and thrust into a bog covered with bushes so that none of it could be seen. Then he said to Wieland: ' If I do not come on the day that is now agreed be­ tween us and you need help, because the dwarfs wish to take your life, do' you take this sword and defend yourself manfully ; for that is better than to be murdered by two dwarfs; and I will that our kinsmen shall say that I have begotten a man and not a woman. But I cannot think otherwise than that I shall come on the day agreed.' Then father and son parted and Wa,de fared homeward . . . . . "Now when the twelve moons were nearly past, Wade would go to fetch his son, rather too early than too late, because the way was long and he would not that he should come after the ap­ pointed day. So he fared hence, and traveled both night and day until he came to the place which had been appointed; and he came there three days earlier than had been agreed. But he found the mountain closed and could not get in; so he lay down before the mountain and waited to see what would happen until the mountain should be opened to him. But from his continued journeying, and the long way, he was sore wearied, and so he went to sleep and slept very soundly and very long. He was not tender, and he lay down just as he was, and he snored so that one could hear it far. But meanwhile there fell such a heavy rain that it was a marvel; and at the same time there was a heavy earth­ quake, and it loosed from the mountain above a cliff, which, with 20 THE \VADE GE)lEALOGY. a stream of water, with trees, stones, rubbish and earth, over­ whelmed the giant; and so did Wade lose his life. "Now when the appointed day came the dwarfs opened the moun­ tain, went out and looked around to see whether Wade had come for his son. Wieland also went out and down the precipice before the mountain and looked around for his father, but saw him no­ where; then he came to a valley and saw how a cliff had lately fallen, and straightaway it came to his mind that this cliff must have slain his father; and he saw that there was no revenge to be taken, and he thought now of what his father had counselled him before they parted, and sought where the sword might be hidden; and at first he went to look by the cliff, but then he remembered that Wade had hidden the sword in a bush-covered bog, but this bog had been buried under the avalanche. Then Wieland knew that he was in sore need; his father was dead and he himself was destined to die. Again he looked about and saw on a sudqen the sword hilt sticking up out of the gro~nd. Then Wieland went thither and pulled the sword out, looked at it and said : ' What need I now fear of being worsted!' "He saw how the dwarfs stood on a mountain and looked about, but they were not aware of Wieland's purpose. Wieland went now als<., to the mountain and had the naked sword under the folds of his mantle and let it not be' seen; he went up to the one nearest him and gf.ve him his dealh blow, and after that he slew the other. Then Wieland went into the mountain and took all their smith tools and all the gold and silver that he could find. Hereupon he took a horse that belonged to the dwarfs and loaded it with f1eir gold and precious treasures ; he himself was laden with as much as he could carry, and now he turned north­ ward toward Denmark. " When Wieland had gone three days as quickly as he could, he came to a great river that was called the Weser, and he could not cross it. And by the stream was a great wood and there he tarried some time ; and it was near the sea. Then Wieland made ready; he went to a hill by the shore and picked out a great tree, felled it to the earth, cut it in two and then hollowed it out inside; and at the thinner end, where the branches grew, he placed his tools and his treasure, and where the trunk was thicker ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF WADE. 21

and roomier he put his food and drinks and himself got in, and then he closed the trunk so tightly that neither river nor sea could in any wise harm him ; and before the holes that were in the tree he put glasses, which were so arranged that he could remove them as quickly as he would; but when the glasses were there no water could enter, just as if the tree had been without holes. So the tree lay on the bank of the stream, and in it Wieland with all his treasure and all his tools ; then he moved himself about in the trunk until it rolled into the water. This trunk was now carried out into the high seas and was driven about for eighteen days until it finally came to land." A synopsis of chapters 21-31 is as follows: "Wieland's boat went ashore in the domain of King Nidung, in Jutland, and he became his man. At first he served at the king's table, but through an accident he was enabled to show his skill as a smith. He made a trial of skill with Amilias, the king's smith, whom he defeated and slew. He then became King Nidung's smith, and was famed in all northern lands for his skill. " King Nidung marched forth with his army to meet an invading enemy. When one day's march distant from them he found that he had forgotten his ' victory stone.' He called for a volunteer to return and get it, promising his daughter's hand and half his kingdom as reward. Wieland alone offered to make the attempt, which he succeeded in by riding the wonderful stallion Schimming. On his return the king's lord high steward tried to take the stone from him by violence, but Wieland slew him. For this the king banished him from his presence and Wieland disappeared, none knew where. " Finally Wieland returned disguised to King Nidung's court and found a place in the kitchen. In revenge he attempted to poison the king's daughter, but was detected through a knife which he had made to accomplish his purpose and which led to his identification. For punishment the sinews of his legs were cut, so that he was thereafter always lame. For a while he was ill treated, but was subsequently restored to favor and given charge again of the royal smithy. "Egil, Wieland's brother, came to King Nidung's court. He was a famous bowman, and to prove his skill the king compelled him 22 THE WADE GENEALOGY. to shoot an apple from the head of his three-year-old son. This master shot became far-famed. " Nidung had three sons and a daughter. The latter broke her best gold ring one day and sent it to Wieland to repair. He refused unless the princess should herself come to the forge. She did so, secretly, and Wieland i:estored the ring, but first he lay with her, and this matter both kept secret for a time. " Wieland quarreled with two of the King's sons and slew them, concealing their bodies. They were sought long but vainly, Finally Wieland took out the bodies, stripped the flesh from the bones and from these made all sorts of utensils for the King's table. "The princess was with child, but told no one of Wieland's being its father. She loved him and would fain have married him. Wieland had now revenged himself on King Nidung and thought it best to make his escape, lest Nidung might learn of what he had done. With Egil's help he made a garment of feathers. He flew into the air and called to the King, who marvelled to see Wieland thus transformed. Wieland told him that he had killed his sons and lain with his daughter, and thus revenged himself. The King was wroth and bade Egil to shoot an arrow at the bird. Egil aimed and shot Wieland under the left arm, where the latter had tied a bag containing the princes' blood. When Nidung saw the blood he thought Wieland was mortally hurt. Wieland, how­ ever, flew away to Seeland and dwelt there on the estates which Wade had possessed. Nidung died soon after and was succeeded by his son Otwin. The princess bore a male child, which was named Wittig (other sources say she was called Bodwild). Otwin was friendly to Wieland, invited him to return and gave him his sister in marriage, and Wieland continued to dwell in Jutland." In the Gudrun (or Kudrun) Wate occupies a very prominent place in the story. He is King Hettel's foremost vassal and counsellor and performs many important services. He is called the Old ( or Venerable, about= Wise), the Valiant, the Wi•e. Wate is lord of Sturmland, which he holds in fief from Hettel, King of the Hegelings. Like all of the other characters in the epic Wate is wholly unhistorical. The poem is a blending- of myth and ORIGIN m· THE NAME OF WADE. 23 legend, and was originally a tale of t ~ gods which m the course of centuries became transferred to heroes. (The Gudrun was written down in its present form about A. D. 1190-1200, but the songs on whi9h the folk-epic is based probably existed many cen­ turies before. The geography of the poem is not certain, but the land of the Hegelings was probably on the coast of the North Sea, and Sturmland (or Sturmen) was probably adjacent to Frisia.). Some of Wate's deeds in Gudrun are the following: "King Hettel had heard of the beauty of Hilde, daughter of King Hagen of Irland. With Horant and Frute of Denmark, also Hettel's vassals, Wate sails to Irland. They pretend to be merchants, give rich presents to Hagen and ask his protection, declaring they have been exiled by Hettel. At court Wate especially attracts the attention of the ladies by his splendid stature and attire. During a tourney Wate fights with Hagen and proves himself a master-swordsman. They remain in Irland some time, until finally Hilde and her young women go aboard their ships one day to see their splendid treasures, whereupon they sail away and bear the princess to Waleis (not Wales, but the site of the present Netherlands), where Hettel receives them joyfully. Hagen subsequently makes an expedition against Hettel. In fierce combat he wounds Hettel and is himself wounded by Wate. (The foregoing deeds seem to belong to Wate's younger days.) "Hettel and Hilde have a daughter, Gudrun, like her mother, of famous beauty. She is wooed unsuccessfully by Siegfried of Morland, Har/mu/ of Ormanie (Normandie) and Herwig of Seeland. The last named attacked Hettel with a large army. A fearful combat ensues and Gudrun begs that they make peace. Herwig again sues for her love, wins it, and they are betrothed. He returns to his land and is subsequently attacked by Siegfried of Morland. At Gudrun's request Hettel goes to his help. During his absence Hartmut comes and abducts Gudrun, with thirty or more of her women, carrying them off to Seeland. Messengers take the news to Hettel and Herwig, and on Wate's advice they make peace with the Moors and pursue the abductors. By Wate's advice, also, they seize the ships of some pilgrims whom he knows to be not far away. This seizure seems to have brought 24 THE wADE GENEALOGY. disaster to them. (The author seems to connect pilgrims with one of the crusades, a matter of no historical significance). They overtake the abductors at the Wiiifensand (or Wiiifenwerder), an island in the mouth of the Scheide. A fearful battle is fought, in which Wate was foremost in dealing death to the enemy. King Hettel was slain by Ludwig, Hartmut's father. During the night following the battle, which was to be resumed on the next morn­ ing, the Normans stole away. The Hegelings do not attempt pursuit, for their ranks have been terribly depleted. Wate alone dared to take the sad news to Queen Hilde, of the defeat and her husband's death. For thirteen years no attempt is made to rescue Gudrun and take revenge on the Normans, but at the end of that time enough of the Hegeling youth have grown up to make the expedition possible. Wate, now an old man, but with undi­ minished strength and fierceness, leads the expedition. They reach Normandy and attack the fortress. When the besieged see Old Wate, they dread him as they would "a fierce and savage lion." Long and fearful waged the battle, the lines flowing back and forth like the waves of the sea. One there was that never yielded an inch on this day, and that was old Wate. 'Terror went before him, death and horror followed him. Finally Wate and Hartmut came together, and only with difficulty did Herwig sepa­ rate .. them, Gudrun having besought him to do so for the sake of Hartmut's sister Otrun, who had treated Gudrun kindly during her captivity. Then vVate, more furious than ever, stormed through the slaying men, women, and even children in their cradles. The wicked Queen Gerlind, who had treated Gudrun most cruelly because she persistently refused tc break her vows to Herwig and marry her (Gerlind's) son Hartmut, Wate seized and dragged out into the great hall, where he cut off her head. Wate would have burned the castle, but the counsel of Frute and other leaders dissuaded him." As compared with Wade of the Vilkina 'Saga, the most import­ ant difference in Wate is his fierce warlike nature. Wade, in the Vilkina Saga, is said to have had the wild ways of his mother, but does not appear as a warrior. He dwells contentedly on hi~ estates in Seeland, except when he goes to apprentice his son Wieland to the smiths. It is believed that Wate did nnt origin- ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF WADE. ally belong to the Gudrun story, as he does not appear in the Scandanavian version. He seems to have been conceived by some as a storm-giant, the name of his domain (Sturmen) perhaps giving such suggestion. In the Gudrun are found several traces of his superhuman nature and origin. He is said to have had the strength of twenty-six men, his stature strikes terror, in his fury he rages and roars like a lion. He blows a horn (h) that can be heard thirty miles, and its blast causes the sea to foam and the castle walls to tremble. He possessed the power to heal wounds, which art he had learned from a wild woman (probably his mother, the mermaid Wachilt.) Wate has characteristics that belong to Wuotan and has prob­ ably been developed from the god for ~he purposes of the hero­ legend. Wuotan possessed the healing art, as is noted above of Wate. Wuotan (or Odin) is represented with a great beard; Wate in Gudrun has a beard a yard in width. The god is spoken of as aged or venerable: so, too, Wate, even early in the poem, when he would in natural order of things be still in his prime, for thirty years later he is still the same fierce, invincible warrior. As Wuotan was the source. of power, the one who decided the issue of war and battle, so Wate is the organizer and leader of warlike expeditions and the chief counsellor in important crises. Finally it may be noted that the exploits of Wate are identified with the scenes of Wuotan's activity, viz., Denmark and the Neth­ erlands. Chaucer is not the only early author who refers to Wade, for in the old English romance of S1i- Bevis o.f Hampton, (South­ ampton), (1) we find After Josianis cristing Beues dede a gret fighting,­ Swich bataile ded never non

(h) It is curiou's how this horn legend has been preserved in the family of Wade. A horn is to-day in the possession of William de Vins ,vade, Esq., of Great Dunmow, Essex, England, with an inscrip­ tion of "Wada" upon it. A half-tone illustration of this curiosity appears in (Jhapter II, with full description. (i) Metrical Romances of the Thirteenth, Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries; published by Henry Weber, Vol. III (Edinburgh, 1810, small Svo.), page 315. Wade's adventure with the dragon is only alluded to in the Auchinleck and Stafford MSS of Sir Bevis. 26 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Cristene man of tlesch and bon.- 0£ a dragoun thar beside, That Benes slough ther in that tide: Save Sir Launcelot de Lake, He £aught with a fur-drake, (j) And Wade dede also, And never knightes boute thai to, And Gij of Warwick ich understonde Slo~gh a dragoun in Northhomberlonde. Sir Thomas Mallory in his Jl,forte d' Arthur (Vol. 1, p. 229, Edit. 1816, ~ vols.; Wright's Edit. 1858, 3 vols., I c. 126, p. 247; Macmillan Edit. by Strachey, 1879, cap. 9, p. 135), which in 1469 embodied many romances of the Crusaders, refers to the prowess and bravery of Wade as proverbial. The passage occurs in a scene between a distressed damsel and the knight Sir Beaumains, on which Tennyson clearly founded his Gareth and Lynette, and is as follows: "And then she said to Sir Beaumains: 'Why followest thou me, thou kitchen boy? Cast away thy shield and speare, I counsaile thee yet, and flee away betimes or thou shalt say soon, alas! for were thou as wight (brave) as ever was Wade, or Sir Launcelot, Sir 'l'ristram, or the good knight. Sir Lamorake, thou shalt not pass a pace hereby, that is called the pace perilous (pass perilous.')" From these quotations it would appear clear that at one time there was current in England a series of folk-stories as to the exploits of this hero Wade. That these stories are lost seems due to the execrable carelessness of Speght, whq, in his editions of Chaucer (London, folios 1598 and 1602), passes over in his glos­ sary the words "Wade's bote" with the remark, "Concerning Wade and his bote called Guingelot, as also his strange exploits in the same, because the matter is long and fabulous, I pass it over." " Tanfemne rem tam negligenter ?" says Tyrwhitt (Edition of Chaucer, (1843),) of his predecessor, 5peght, "who, in his commen- . tary on Chaucer, has omitted as trivial and fabulous the story of Wade and his bote Guingelot, to the great prejudice of posterity; the memory of the hero and the boat now being entirely lost;" adding, " Mr. Speght probably did not foresee that posterity would be as much obliged to him for a little of this fabulous matter concerning Wade and his bote as for the gravest of his annota­ tions." (j) A fur-drake is, of course, a fire drake or fiery dragon. ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF WADE, 27

See also Sir Walter Scott, Lay of the Last Minstre· 4to, Lon­ don (1805) p. 238. The question arises as one of considerable moment for the present work-who was this hero Wade whose exploits were so famous at one time as to have formed part of the folk-lore •and folk-song of old England ? Irreparable as is the loss caused by Speght's carelessness, M. Francisque Michel, an erudite French­ man, has done posterity much service by collecting, in the form of a letter to M. Henri Ternaux-Compans, all that is known in rela­ tion to Une Tradt'tion Angloise .Du 1}fQYen Age. This pamphlet, published in 1837, and now extremely rare, affords an inter­ esting amount of information as to this once-popular hero Wade. From it we learn that in an enumeration of the heroes of Romance, found in a manuscript translation of Guido Colonna, which is dubiously attributed to Lydgate, and is preserved in the Bodleian Library of University (Laud, K. 76, f. 1, MSS. Bibi. Bodi. C~d. Memb.) there occurs this reference to our ancestral hero:- Many speke of men that romaunces rede Of Bevys, Gy and Gawayne Of Kyng Rychard and Owayne, Of Tristram and Percyvale, Of Rowland ris and Aglavaule, 0£ Archeroun, and of Octavian, Of I 'harles, and of Cassibedlan, Of K(H)eveloke, Horne, and of Wade, In romaunces that of hem bi made That gestours dos of him gestes At mangeres and at great festes Here dedis ben in remembraunce In many fair romaunce (k). Sir Francis Kynaston, in his Latin translation of Chaucer's Troi'lus and Cresseide (London (1796), 8vo., p. xvi), adds in his commentary the following note :- " In his (Chaucer's) time there was a foolish fabulous legend of one Wade and his boate Guingelot, wherein he did ..... many strange things and had many wonderful! adventures, not much unlike that man and his boate in our time who layed a wager that never going out of his boate and without any other helpe but himsclfe, he would in a certaine number of days go by land and by water from Abingdon (Oxfordshire) to London, and in his passage would go over the top of a square steepel by the way, which thing he performed, and woune his wager."

(k) See Warton's History of Eng'lish Poetry, Price's Edition, Vol. r, p. 123. note y. THE WADE GENEALOGY,

Then Kynaston, having quoted the passages in Chaucer and Lydgate relating to Wade and the notes of Speght ;md Tyrwhitt on the same subject, is followed by Joseph Ritson in his Ancient English Metn'cal Romances (1803), \Toi. III, pp. 265 and 266, who says:- "He (Wade) is suspected to have been either a Scot or a Pict, and to have been the chief or leader in an irruption through the Roman Wall; in which was a chasm known, in old time, by the name of TV,zde,gapp (I). (That there was such a place, we find from the Roll of Escheats of 10 Elizabeth (A.D. 1568) wherein occurs this entry :- " Robertus Thurlwall fuit seisitus de et in manerio de Thurlwall, Lowbyre, le Hill, Chappel, Wade's Gapp, Cruke, \Vardhaw-hill, Shawfielcl, Dirt-house, Over-hill, Brow­ houses, Brunt-Walls, Holly-house, cum terris in Hexham, Estree, Newbrugh, Haltwesel, Byddlesse, et"Blind-gapp.") Conybeare, in his illustrations o/ Anglo-Saxon Poehy (1826, 8vo., p. lxxviii), says:- "Chaucer enumerates the adventures of Wade and his boat, a fiction also of the same school (see Vi'/kz'na Saga), among the romances of ·price; so that we have probably lost a Saxon poem on this subject." Sir Walter Scott (Szr Ji-t'stem; a metrical romance of the thzdeenth century; qy Thomas o/ Erc1ldoune, calied the RhJ1mer. (Edited from the Auchinleck MS., 1804, 8vo., p. !xi; Edinboro edition, 1819, p. !xiii,) thus refers to the matter:- "The romance of Wade, twice alluded tQ by Chaucer, but now lost, was probably a Border composition. The castle of this hero stood near the Roman Wall, which he is supposed to have surmounted; and it was long inhabited by his real or fancied descendants. It is absurd to suppose that the Norman minstrels came into these remote corners of the kingdom to collect or even celebrate the obscure traditions of their inhabitants ; although, finding them already versified, they might readily translate them in their own language." As to the question of a personal Wade and his nationality, we find th:i.t doctors differ, as Thomas Wright, the famous English anti­ quary, wrote to M. Francisque Michel as follows :- " All that Ritson and Scott say about Wade's being a Scotchman, and the

(l) See Wallis' History of (1769), 4to., Vol. II, p. 3, note e, ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF WADE. romance having originated on the Border, is great nc .,;ense. The old Northern and Saxon romances existed in two different forms in England. First they were preserved in the romances of the mythic cycles, which romances were, according to the manner of their forefathers, long sung in the halls of the Saxon nobles. The subjects of these romances were perhaps many of them more popular in one tribe than another, and amongst the people of that tribe the tradition was more vivid. As these tribes settled in different parts of England they brought these traditions with them, and, as doubtlessly in the country whence they came these tradi­ tions were located in particular positions, so when in their new settlements in England the mind of the people among whom any particular tradition was popular, which naturally preserves its traditions by local associations, soon regarded the old stories as referring to the places and objects which were every day before their eyes, and there sprung up Wade's and Wade's gaps, and the Hke. The romances are, unfortunately, in most cases lost; bnt the names which popular tradition had given to places and things remain, while even the traditions themselves are but faintly remembered; and hence people have been often led into the error of making Scotch· and English heroes of a compara­ tively modem elate out of names which have reference to the earliest period of Teutonic Mythology." Thus, we see, vVright, who is a standard authority on the Saxon era, is of the opinion that all tradition of Wade is of the earliest Teutonic origin; in other words, that he is identical with Wada, the father of Weiand, so famed in the folk-lore of Scandanavia and Germany. Weiand, be it said, was the most_famous of smiths and all good ;;words are his work. It is curious also that the Wilkz"na Saga makes Weiand the constructor of a wondrous boat, so that tradition may have transferred the art of the son to the father. How widespread was the name, or at least the tradition of Wade's exploits, may be gathered from the fact that legendary Japanese history mentions a celebrated general and noted archer, fVada rosh1non by name, who served under Yoritomi in the 12th century. It is remarkable also that Carlyle, Heroes and Hero- fVorshzp, 30 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. probably supplies us with the solution of the whole difficulty as i:o the derivation of the surname Wade, and in so doing coincides with Thomas Wright. He says :- " The word Wuotan which is . the original form of Odin, a word spread, as the name of their chief divinity, over all the Teutonic nations everywhere; this word, which connects itself, according to Grimm with the Latin vt1dere, with the English Wade, and such like, means primarily, movement, source of movement, power." But let the iconoclast have a say. Writing over the initials H. C. K., in Notes and Queries, June 26, 1858, an unknown critic thus summarily would dispose of the original Wade. He says:- " Wade's bole. Tyrwhitt's note on this passage is amus­ ing. After lamenting Speght's want of copiousness, he is of the opinion that 'the allusion in the present passage to Wade's bote can hardly be explained without a more particular account of his adventures than we are likely ever to attain.' The meaning of the passage in modern English is, that January, the hero of the tale, is as much afraid of widows as Mr. Weller, senior, and for much the same reason, viz., " They connen so moch craft" in cases of breach of promise of marriage! "Wacle's bote " is simply the forfeit of a pledge-our English term, wed, comes to us from the Teutonic. Schilter (Gloss. Teut.) gives welt, pignus, Ang.-Sax. pactum, speciatim pactum sponsalitium. The old Germans had wad. This Anglo-Saxon wed or wedd is a promise, pledge, or earnest, from weddian, to bargain, make a vow or contract, to wed, or betroth. As wed then indicates the con­ tract before marriage, so bole is the forfeit or reparation for the breaking thereof. Hence we have the Anglo-Saxon bot, compen­ sation paid to an injured party, boot, recompense, amends, whence, lo bote,-to boot, with advantage. Thus " Wade's bole," instead of being an illusion to a legendary tale of Wade, his bote is noth­ ing more than damages paid for breach of promise of marriage. Part of the phrase, " wade," is again used by Chaucer, J}·oilus and Cressez'de III, 615, where the meaning is evidently a tale of love­ making or espousals.'' How this erudite (?) iconoclast would explain the meaning of passages such as "and Wade dede also" and "as wight as Wade" in catalogues of the famous heroes of romance is a riddle ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF WADE. 31 more inscrutable than the face of the Sphinx. Perhaps he would have a solution similar to the above for such names as Lancelot du Lac, Guy of Warwick and Richard Coeur de Lion! One thing seems certain; that is, as early as A. D., 798, there were one or more famous Anglo-Saxon chiefs named Wade. On this point we have the following testimony. Matthew of West­ minster, in his Flores Historiarum ( edition of 1601, folio, p. 151, line 11), tells us that "about the same time (i. e., A. D. 798,) Eardulfus, King of the Northumbrians, met in battle at a place called Billingeho (now Langbo Fell) with Wade, the leader, and certain of his fellow conspirators." The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, under the date 798, says:- "This year there was a great fight at Hwelleage (Whalley), in the land of the Northumbrians, during Lent, on the 4th before the Nones of April, and there Alric, the son of Herbert, was slain, and many others with him." Roger of Hovenden (p. 406, line 2,) is exact as to date, and states that Duke Wade led the revolt in 798; that the battle occurred at Billingahon juxta Wallalege (i. e., Langbo Fell, near Whalley in ), and that Wade and his fellow conspira­ tors were defeated and forced to flee. Simeon c;if Durham has the following reference to this battle :­ " A. D. 798. A c~nspiracy having been organised by the murder­ ers of Ethelred the King, Wada, the chief of that conspiracy, commenced a war against Eardulph, and fought a battle at a place called by the English Billangahoh, near Walalega, and, after many had fallen on both sides, Wada and his army was totally routed." Apparently he deals with a more southern Saxon leader of the same name in speaking of a battle in 854 between Earl Ealchere and Duke Wade on the one side and the pagans on the other, as he locates the battle in the Isle of Thanet, in Kent (see Simeom's Dune/menst's Hz'storia, col. 140, line 1). This same Wade is called Huda by the historian, Florence of Worcester (Edition of 1601, p. 583, line 12). Further references· to Duke Wada appear in Camden's Britan­ nia (1695) (!), wherein, after describing an Abbey founded by (/) For references to Wade see Camden's Britannia, Gough's edition, Vol. III, p. 18; col. 1, p. So, col. 2; p. 252, col. 1, and p. 245, col. 2, 32 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Hilda, near Whitby, in the North Riding of Yorkshire, the author goes on to state that " hard by upon a steep hill near the sea (which yet is between two that are much higher) a cast~ of Wada, a Saxon duke, is said to have stood, who (in the confused disor­ derly times of the Northumbrians so fatal to petty princes), hav­ ing combined with those that murdered King Ethelred, gave bat­ tle to King Ardulph at Whalley, in Lancashire, but with such ill fortune that his army was routed and himself forced to fly for it. Afterwards he fell in a distemper, which killed him, and was interred on a hill between two hard stones abmit seven feet high, which being at twelve feet distance from one another, occa.sions a current report that he was a gyant in bulk and stature." Camden makes the following marginal note:- "Duke Wada, from whom the family of Wade derive their pedigree-the year 798-Wade's grave." Camden also refers to Wade when describing Whalley, in Lan­ cashire, as follows:- "Here in year 798 Duke Wada unfortu­ nately engaged Ardulph, King of the Northmnbrians, at Bil­ langbo, now by contraction Langbo." And again in reference to Thirlwall Castle, Northumberland, he says:- "Near this stands Thirlwall Castle (no large structure), which gave a seat and sir­ name . to that ancient and honorable family the Thirlwalls (111) which had formerly the name of Wade." The author of "Pendle Hill in History and L11erature," thus refers to the Revolt of Wada:-" Dr. Whitaker, the prince of local historians, Mr. Charles Hardwick, and other chiefs of the Archaeo­ logical fraternity, amongst whom we must not forget to mention Canon Raines, have devoted with commendable patience, time, energy and money to mapping out the scene of a great conflict which undoubtedly, once upon a time took place on the flank of Langbo Fell. The Tumuli which are always conspicuous features of these very early battle fields, are much in evidence on this particular site. Canon Raines in one of his works published for

(m) As to the Thirlwalls of Thirlwall in Northumberland, see Geneal­ ogist ii, 253, and Hodgson' s 1Vorthumberland III, ii, 145, They bore for arms a chevron between three boars' heads erased, and it is remarkable that this boars· head charge appears on the coat of arms of Max•millian Wade (of London, from county of Dorset), allowed at the Visilation of London in 1633-.i. (See post, chapter II.) ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF WADE. 33 the Chetham Society tells us that "In the year 1836 as Thomas Hubbersley, the farmer at Brockhall, was removing a large mound of earth in Brockhall Eavis, about 500 yards from the bank of the Ribble, on the edge of the road leading from the House, he discovered a· Kist-vaen ( or tomb) formed of rude stones contain­ ing some human bones and the rusty remains of some spear heads of iron. The whole crumbled to dust on exposure to the air. Tradition has uniformly recorded that a battle was fought about Langbo, Elker and Buckfoot near the river Ribble. But what about the battle· that took place here? We have a far richer treasury of information on this point than we usually are fortunate enough to possess in relation to such matters. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle under the date 798 records, "This year there was a great fight at Hwelleage (which is understood to be Whalley in the land of the Northumbrians) during Lent, on the 4th before the Nones of April, and there Alric, the son of Herbert, was slain and many of those with him." Simeon of Durham under the same date says that "a conspiracy having been organized by the, murderers of Ethelred the King, Wada, the chief of the conspiracy,. commenced a war against Eardulph. and fought a battle at a place called by the English Billangahoh near Walalega, and after many had fallen on both sides Wada and his army were totally routed." At the time when this great conflict took place the north of England must have been in a most miserable state. The lead­ ing spirit in this great battle , was a certain Wada and certainly there is some ground in the name itself for giving special interest ' . to this great struggle which took place in the later Saxon times at the foot of Pendle. We have already referred to the village of Waddington; and the enthusiasts of the Kemble school of Saxon etymology will have it that Waddington means simply the settle­ ment or town or home of Wada, so that they establish immediately an inferential connection between the revolted chieftain who with­ stood his king at Billangahoh, and this village of Waddington at the very foot of Pendle. In confirmation of this theory they also point with a good deal of reason to the neighboring village Waddow as meaning the howe or the hill of Wada. But notwithstanding infinite pains in research nobody has yet been able to give us any satisfactory account of who Wada .34 THE WADE GENEALOGY • himself was. Of course it will be remembered that we have our­ 'Selves adventured the opinion that Waddow and Waddington in­ :stead of having any connection whatever with any in~ividual chief, ·owe their names in reality to the adoration once offered at or near them to the old deity Woden. Mr. Charles Hardwick in his monograph, Some Ancient Battlefields m Lancashire, &c., (1882), pp. 130-147, has certainly shown most commendable in­ dustry in collecting together a museum of references to personages or creatures of the imagination, who once rejoiced in the name of Wada. We are told that a chief so called is mentioned- in the Anglo-Saxon poem called The Traveler's Tale as being one of the chiefs of the Haelsings; and we are reminded that Mr. Haigh, in his Anglo-Saxon Sagas regards him as probably one of the com­ panions of the first Hengist. From this Mr. Hardwick infers that the Wada of Waddow and Waddington and the hero of the battle of Langbo, was a descendant of this prehistoric adventurer. Then again we are told that amongst the heroes of heathen tradition · Wada is celebrated in ways that have still left their trace in Eng­ land. One of the marvels attributed to him in the anc~ent myths is that he waded across an arm of the sea carrying his son on his shoulder. Mr. Kemble certainly seems to find some remote ref­ erence to this particular legend when he recalls that .Chaucer once or twice refers to "Wade's boat" in such a way as to show that the expression was used in an obscene sense; but then it is the common fate of those who are heroes and demi-gods in one age to be regarded as laughing stocks in periods of later time. The good fortune of King Eardulph deserted him on a future occasion. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle says 'A. D. 806-This year the moon was eclipsed in the Kalends of September and Eardulph, King of the Northumbrians, was driven from his kingdom.' This is the last we hear, says Mr. Hardwick, of the victor of Billangahoh; and the manner of his exit from the historic stage would seem to indicate that his rule like that of his predecessor had become so intolerable that further revolts ensued and that Wada's sucessors, whoever they may have been, being successful in their contumacy, would be regarded not as traitors, but as saviours of their country. Truly in struggles of this character successful rebels writing their own history are ever lauded as heroes or patriots, while discom- ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF WADE. 35 fited rulers are with equal verity denounced as tyrants and enemies of the common weal. After a minute examination of every detail still observable Mr. Hardwick comes to the conclu­ sion that Wada and his allies on leaving Waddington crossed the Hodder at the ford nearest its mouth, met the king's army on the banks of the Ribble and the possession of Bullasey was the immediate object of the encounter in which the rebellious chieftain was discomfited; or the route may have been reversed; Wada may have crossed the Ribble at Bungerley " hipping stones " to the northwest of Clitheroe, and after penetrating the northern por­ tion of the present county had to fall back before the advance of the King's army and, unable to retrace his steps, made for the nearest ford at Bulla:sey where he was p1,1rsued and defeated across the river." Mr. Kemble (Saxons 211 England) says:- "Among the heroes of heathen tradition are Wada, Weiand and Eigil. All three so celebrated in the myths and epos of Scandinavia and Germany, have left traces in England. Of Wada, the Traveler's Song declared that he ruled the Haelsings; and even later times had t

The stones of Weyland's Smithy still recall the days when the new settlers told one another, on the conquered ground, the won­ drous tale they had brought with them from their German home, the tale of the godlike smith, Weland, who forged the arms that none could blunt or break; just as they told around Wadanbury and Wadanhlaew the strange tale of Wade and his boat. When men christened mere and tree with Scyld's name, at Scyldsmere and Styldstreow, they must have been familiar with the story of the godlike child who came over the waters to found the royal line of the Gwissas. So a name like Hnaef's-scylf was then a living ~rt of English mythology; and a name like Aylesbury may preserve the last trace of the legend told of Weland's brother, the sun­ archer, Egil." Leland, in his Itinerary (Vol. 1, p. 59), speaking of Mulgrave Castle, near Scarborough in Yorkshire, says :- " Mougreve cas­ telle stondish upon a craggy hille ; and on ech side of it is an hille far higher then that whereon the castelle stondish. The north hille on the toppe of it hath certen stones communely caullid Wadde's Grave (n), whom the people there say to have bene a gigant and ouner of Mougreve." _ Hinderwell, in his Hz'slory and Antz'quz'tz'es of Scarborough, York­ shzi-e (2nd Edition 18II, pages 18 and 19), thus refers to another instance of the folk-story of Wade:- " What makes it, (the village of Dunsley), more considerable is a Roman road which leads from it, many miles over these vast moors and morasses towards York. This extraordinary road, at present disused, is called by the country people Wade's Causey (i. e., Causeway), concerning which they relate a ridiculous tradi­ tional story of Wade's wife and her cow (a). It is, however,

(n) Dr. Young's History of vVhitby, Yorkshire (1817), says Wade liv0d within four miles of Whitby. See also Charlton's Whitby, p. 40.•

(o) The fabulous history is, that ·wade had a cow, which his wife was obliged to milk at a great distance, on these moors, and for her better convenience he made this causeway, and she helped him by bringing great quantities of stones in her apron: but the strings breaking once with the weight, as well they might, a huge heap (about twenty cart loads) is shown that dropped from her, and the supposed rib of his monstrous cow is still shown to such as visit Mulgrave Castle. A local author conceives this rib to be the bone of a whale, but ad,nits that the common people are still infatuated with the ancient opinion. ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF WADE. 37 worthy of observation, that this name accords with Camden's Saxon duke Wada, who, he says, lived at a castle on these coasts, and probably in the deserted Roman fortress or station. Two stones, about seven feet high, and placed at twelve feet distance, are called Wade's Grave, as they believe that this Saxon prince was a giant. These stones are, probably, ancient sepulchral monuments." How widespread was this tradition of Wade and how scattered and numerous were his descendants, and this at a very early date appears from the Doomsday Survey. In its quaint characters we find Wade as the name of a tenant in paravail, probably a Saxon, holding land before the survey. Wado, Wadolo, Wadel, Wadellus and Wadele are also names recorded in the survey. Wadellus held land near Wadefaste and Wadesbridge, in North Cornwall. But as place-names the principal usage of Wade appears. There is a Deepwade Hundred in Norfolk and has been from Dooms­ day to this day. We find Wad in Gerlestre Wapentake in the West Riding of Yorkshire, a Wadberge in Clent Hur.dred, of the county of Worcester; two Wades in the West Riding of York and three instances in Lincolnshire. There is a Wadeham in Devonshire, a Wadescel in Derbyshire, a Wadingham in Lincoln­ shire, a Wadefeste in Cornwall and Wadetuna (now Watton) and Wade's Beck Bridge, near Thursford, in the county of Norfolk. The county of Kent had several instances. There is a parish near the Isle of Sheppey once called I wade, but now called Warde. Wadeslade is a manor in the parish of Chatham; Waden­ hall and Wadling are manors in the parishes of Waltha{ll and Rip­ ple respectively. There is a parish of Landwade in the county of Cambridge, while Biggleswade (P) in Bedfordshire, Lasswade (q) in , and Wade in the North Island of New Zealand, con­ vince us that the Wades wandered from Dan to Beersheba and left their marks on the land in place-names. (jJ) Biggleswade = Biggie's ford, over the river Ivel, now replaced by a stone bridge. Wath (as wat) a shallow wading place. (q) Between five and six miles from Edinburgh, lies a small village, scarcely more than a , consisting now of only a few old houses, thatched with peat; a blacksmith's forge, and humble, little chapel, it is yet on the high road from Edinburgh to the east. . I was impressed with its odd sounding name to inquire of our THE WADE GENEALOGY.

To the courtesy of Mr. Daniel Treharne Newton-Wade of New­ port, Monmouthshire, England, the compiler is indebted for the following list of Wade place-names in England and Wales. It proves, if anything, that at a very early date the Wades flourished " wherever the hazel grew." The list follows:- Wad borough, a hamlet, Holy Cross parish, County of Worcester. Waddesdon, (r) a parish, near Aylesbury, County of Buckingham. Waddingham (or Wadingham), a parish, near Caistor, County of Lincoln. Waddington, a parish, near Lincoln, County of Lincoln. ·wadding-ton, a chapelry, parish of Mitton, County of York (West Riding). _ \Vaddingworth, a parish. near Horncastle, County of Lincoln. W addon, a hamlet, parish of Portisham, County of Dorset. Waddon, a hamlet, parish of Croydon, County of . • ·wade and Ower, a tything, parish of Eling, County of Hampshire. Wad;bridge, a small seaport town in Egleshayle and Great Breville parishes, County of Cornwall (s). \Vadeford, a place near Chard, <"ounty of Somerset. Wadenhoe. a parish, near Oundle, County of Northampton. Wade's Causeway, a Roman road in Yorkshire, from Stamford Bridge past Mallon, Broughton and Cawthorn to Mulgrave Castle, near Whitby (t). Wadesmill (u), a hamlet, near Standon, County of Hertford. Wadhurst (v), a parish, near Ticehurst, County of . Wadley, a tything, parish of Great Farringdon. County of Berkshire. Wadsley. a chapelry, near Ecclesfield, County of York (West RidmgJ. Wadswall and Wadswick, two , parish of Box, County of Wilts. Wadsworth, a township, parish of Halifax, County of York (West Riding). driver, the meaning of its curious title, Lasswade. He told me the fol­ lowing quaint tradition: About a century-and a half ago the only means of fording the stream was either by one's individual exertions in the matter of leaping from stone to stone, or by the equally primi­ tive method of being carried bodily. A ferry of -even the rudest description was unknown. When desirous of crossing by other than the first means mentioned it was the custom of the inhabitants to station themselves at the water's edge and halloo "Lass wade!" In response to this salutation, a stalwart-looking lassie would step forward, and, hoisting the intend­ ing passenger upon her shoulders, wade through the tumbling waters. On depositing her burden on the other side, she received her two­ pence toll and waded back again. And so it was that the little settle­ ment came in time to be known as "Lasswade." ·• The Legend of Lasswade." Current Lite1·ature, Jan., 1898. (r) Called Wodesdon in a charter of 37 Hen. VI. (i. e., A. D 1459). (s) Wadebridge, in the opinion of Cornish antiquaries, derives its name from the ancient family of Wade, long settled at nearby Tinta­ gel and Boscastle. As to these see post, chapter II. ,t) See ante page 36. ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF WADE. 39 Wadworth, a parish, near Doncaster, County of York (West Riding). Wadshaw, a place, on Haworth Moor, County of York. Waddon Hall, a residence, parish of Waltham, Cottnty of Kent. Wade's Hall (w), a residence, parish of Ugley, County of Essex. Wade's Green (.t), parish of Minshull, County of Chester. Wadfast, a place, near Week St. Mary, County of Devon. Wadland, a place, parish of Ashbury, County of Devon. Waddish, a place, County of Dorset. Wadford, a place, County of . Wadsham Dean, a place, County of York. Wadshelf (y), a place, County of . Wadshay, a place, County of Devon. America has been, from its greater area, if anything, more pro­ lific in Wade place~names. The following appear in Gazetteers and directories of recent date :- Wade, St. Clair County, Alabama. Wade Cross Roads, Cherokee County, Alabama. Mail, Forney, ,vade Gap, Jefferson County, Alabama. Mail, Hillman . ..;;vades, Cross County, Arkansas. ~ade Spur, Cross County, Arkansas. Mail, Vanndale. Wade, Kern County, California. Mail, Kern. Wade, Modoc County, California. Mail, Lookout. Wade Rock, Butte County, California. Mail, Oroville. Wade's Meadow, Tuolumne County, California. Mail, Big Oak Flat Wadawunck, New London County, Connecticut. Mail, Stonington. (u) Wadesmill stands on the ancient Roman road, the Erming Street (soldier's road), and may be derived from the Latin vadum, strictly a ford or shallow place, and possibly as derived from vadere, to go, meaning a road or way. In a letter (preserved in the British Museum) under date Standon, August 22, 1465, Alderman Field, of London, speaks of this hamlet as '' Walysmyll ;" but it is memorable that upon a small brass in the nearby church of Standon, dated Sept. 15, 1557, and erected to Guy Wade, a reference to the name is made in the open­ ing words:- Thy lymes (limbs), 0 Wade, yt lately death hath slaine Under this stone entered here remaine, etc. (The will of Guy Wad~_Esquire, of London and Standon, Herts, is provectin VoT.40,~egister Wrastley; ofThePrerogative Court of the Archbishop of Canterbury.) A Rev. John Wade was Vicar of Standon from October 21, 1670, to 1719, and a Rev. William Wade filled the same office from his predecessor's death in 1719 until his own decease in 1728.

(v) Called Wadehurst in a deed dated 13 Elizabeth (i. e., A. D. 1571). (w) This place is said by the Vicar to be a corruption of Ward's. Thomas Buck lived there in 1607. (x) This locality was probably named after the Wade family long inhabiting Church Minshull. See chapter II, post. (y) Possibly identical with the Wadescel of Domesday Book. 'fHE WADE GENEALOGY,

Wade, Alachua County, Florida. Wade, Emanuel County, Georgia, near Swansboro. Wade's Park, Brooks County, Georgia, near Quitman. Wade's Store, Brooks County, Georgia. Mail, Okapilco. Wade, Jasper County, Illinois. Mail, Newton. Wadena (z), Benton County, Indiana. Wadesville, Posey County, Indiana. Wade, Choctaw Nation, Indian Territory. Wadena (z), Choctaw Nation, Indian Territory. Mail, Kosoma. Wa.deville, Choctaw Nation, Indian Territory. Mail, Mountain Fork, Ark. Wadena (z), Fayette County, Iowa. Wade, Leavenworth County, Kansas. Mail, Fort Leavenworth. Wade, Miami County, Kansas. ..., Wadesboro, Calloway County, Kentucky. vWade's Mill, Cla1k County, Kentucky. 878 inhabitants. Wadesboro, Tangipahoa County, Louisiana. Mail, Ponchatoula. Wade Plantation, Aroostook County, Maine. Mail, Washburn. ~ Wade, Clare County, Michigan. Mail, Clare. Wades, Wexford County, Michigan. Wadena (z), Wadena County, Minnesota. Wadena Junction (z), Ottertail County, Minnesota. Mail, Wadena. Wade, Tackson County, Mississippi, near Three Rivers. Wade Lawn, Issaquena County, Mississippi. v Wade, McDonald County, Missouri. Mail, Donahue. vWadesburg, Cass County, Missouri. Mail, Creighton. Wades, Lewis and Clarke County, Montana. Wade's Spur, Lewis and Clarke County, Montana. Mail, Helena. Wade (a), Cumberland County, North Carolina. Wade, Harnett Countv, North Carolina. Mail, Dunn. Wadesboro (b), Anson'County, North Carolina (13). Wade's Mill, Cumberland County, North Carolina. .,yWade's Siding, Moore County, North Carolina. Wades Point, Beaufort County, North Carolina. Mail Bath. ·wadeville, (c) Montgomery County, North Carolina. Wade, (d) Washington County, Ohio.

(z) Wadena, be it said, once in early days, in Illinois, is an Ameri­ can-Indian word, signifying, "beautiful maiden." The name has appositely been bestowed by Mr. J. H. Wade, Jr., of Cleveland, upon hts handsome steam yacht. This particular village is the county seat of Wadena county, northwest-central Minnesota, 162 miles west of Duluth, on the Northern Pacific and Great Northern railroads. It is in a farming and lumbering region. It has three. weekly newspapers. Population 1895, 1,252. ~

(a) Wade, N. C., was named after N. G. Wade about 1886. He was born in the village, became a prominent railroad man, and, later, resided at Bingham, S. C.

(b) So named from a noted resident. See post, chapter V. As to the Wadesboro area of Triassic rocks, see Dana's 1J,fanual of Geology, 4th Edit., p. 74. Wadesboro is the of Anson County, southern North Carolina, 52 miles E. S. E. of Charlotte, and on the Seaboard Air Line and Cheraw and Salsbury railroads. It has a national bank, two weekly newspapers, Anson Institute, and is an agricultural dis­ trict.. Population 1890, 1,198. ORIGIN OF THE NAME OF WADE. 41

Wade Park (e) Cuyahoga County, Ohio. Mail East Cleveland. Wades, (j) Hamilton County, Ohio. Mail Cincinnati. Wade, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, near Pottsville. Wade's Colhery, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania. Wade Siding, Washington County, Pennsylvania. Mail Washington. Wade Siding, Washington County, Pennsylvania. Mail St. Clair. Wade, Rutherford County, Tennessee. Mail Florence. Wades, Lake County, Tennessee. Wades Cave, Anderson County, Tennessee. Mail Hinds Creek. Wa~es Landing, Obion County, Tennessee. Mail Clayton. Wades Store, Anderson County, Tennessee. Mail Hinds Creek. Wadevj11e, Hickman County, Tennessee. Wade, Guadalupe County, Texas, 13 miles N. E. of Seguin. Wades, Nueces County, Texas. Mail Casa Blanca. Wade's Chapel, Parker County, Texas. Mail Hiner. Wadeville, Navarro County, Texas. Mail Kerens. Wades P. Q. Ct:) Bedford County, Virginia. Wade School House, Highland County, Virginia. Mail Mill Gap. Wades Store (h) Bedford County, Virginia. Mail Wades. Wadesville, (i) Clarke County, Virginia. Waidsboro, (j) Franklin County, Virginia. Wade, (k) T¥ker County, West Virginia. Wadestown, '(/) Monongalia-County, West Virginia. Wadesville, Wood County, West Virginia. Mail Lubeck(? Tyner) Wades Landing, (m) Frazer River, British Columbia. Wade's Creek, (n) Alaska.

(c) Wadeville N. C. was named after W. T. Wade and C. C. Wade wlio kept a store here in 1871. Their ~randfather was a brother of Col. Thos. Wade, a Revolutionary patriot of N. C. (d) Named after U. S. Senator Benjamin Franklin Wade, as to whom see Chapter III post. (e) Named after its donor Jeptha Homer Wade of Cleveland. See Chapter IV post. (t) Probably named after David Wade the pioneer settler from New Jersey. See Chapter IV post. (g) (h) Wades P. 0. Bedford Co. Va. and Wades Store were so named after Alexander Wade who kept this post office about 1839. (i) Wadesville, Va., was named after James, Daniel and Robert M. Wade, sons of Daniel Wade of Frederic County Va. They kept a store here about 1833. (j) Waidsboro, Va. was known to the Post office prior to 1860 as Story or Starry Creek, then called Waid's Store, and now Waidsboro after Edmund Waid, a merchant and tobacco manufacturer, about 1860-70. (k) Wade, West Virginia was established as a post office in 1896. There are qnly two houses there. The present postmaster knows no .local reason for the name. (/J Wadestown, W. Va. was once called West Warren, but the post office wa.; termed Wadestown about 1842 when the land was laid out for a town by Thomas Wade its owner. He was father of Alexander L. Wade (see post Chapter V.) 42 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

A final word as to the Welsh and Irish families of the name. One thing is certain ar,d that is that the name Wade is essentially of Teutonic or Scandinavian origin. It is neither Erse nor Celtic and therefore is not autochthonal in the principality of Wales or the. kingdom of . That Wades mvade.d the principality of Wales with the early English kings is as certain as the fact that one of the family was at the battle of Flodden Field. That they early settled there appears from numerous early records. As to Ireland, the records disclose a Captain Wade there under Cromwell and Samuel Wade Sr. and Samuel Wade Jr. as officers of the army in 1649. Sir William Waad, (died 1623), was Superintendent of the soldiery in Ireland and Bryan Wade, Henry Wade, Samuel Wade and Major William Wade are recorded as redpients of extensive grants of Irish lands in , Kerry, Meath, Tipperary, Limerick, Waterford and Kings Counties at an early date. In 1702 Richard Wade, Charles Wade, and John Wade are mentioned as land owners. The alleged Scythian origin of the Saxons may explain the frequent use of a form of the name as a place name such as Wady Haifa, Wadai, Wadan, and Wadelai in· Africa. The Saxon occupancy accounts for Waadt (the German name for the Canton Vaud in Switzerland); Wadensmil in Canton Zurich, and Wadersloh in Westphalia. Wadasima is a port in" Japan, Wadden in Friesland (Netherlands) in ap old map in the British Museum is called Vada vulgo Wadden; Wadet Thana is a district in Bombay· Presidency, . Wadi Arabah is in Palestine and Waidhofen in Austria. So much, therefore, for the origin and etymology of our sur-"' name. Well indeed can it be said that our ancestors have made for us "a local habitation and a name."

(m) Wade's Landing was named after Francis Wade of Montreal, who settled here about 1800, married an Indian woman, died 1894 and is buried at the head of Lake Douglass.

(n) In the Yukon District, and the scene of a stampede of miners in search of gold, April 27, 1899. So named in honor of Frederick Coates. Wade, a Canadian barrister, who was Crown Prosecutor in British Alaska. STEAM YACHT WADEN ..\.

CHAPTER IL

THE ANTIQUITY OF THE FAMILY OF WADE- ENGLISH PEDIGREES

AND SOME FAMOUS WADES.

To trace the Wade ancestral tree To the very root of the pedigree, Were a task as rash as ridiculous, Through antediluvian mists as thick As a London fog such a line to pick, Were enough, in truth to puzzle Old Nick, Not to name Sir Harris Nicholas. (o) It wouldn't exhaust all the art heralds shewed in Their old Visitations, to trace Wade to Woden, But waiving all such digressions, Suffice it, according to family lore, A patriarch ·wade there lived of yore, Who was famed for his great possessions. Tradition said he feathered his nest Through an Agricultural Interest, In the Golden Age of Farming; When golden eggs were laid by the geese And Colchian sheep wore a golden fleece And golden pippins - the sterlmg kind, Of Hesperus-now so rare to find­ Made Horticulture quite chafming ! ' (With apologies to the shade of Thomas Hood.) " In the afternoon of time A strenuous family dusted from its hands The sand of granite, and beholding far Along the sounding coast its pyramids And tall memorials catch the dying sun, . Smiled well content, and lo this ehildish task Around the fire addressed its evening hours." R. L. Stevenson-Skerryvore. The antiquity of the Wade Family has been, it would seem, sufficiently demonstrated in the preceding chapter. Instances of the name occurring in English records are numerous even before the Norman Conquest of 1066. From that date record after

(o). Sir Nicholas Harris Nicholas, (1799-1848), a famous genealogist and antiquary. (43) 44 THE WADE GENEALOGY. record reveals the deeds and honors, and occasionally, the slip from grace, of the early Wades. Perhaps one of the earliest instances of the name is to be found in The Codex Diplomalicus Anglo-Saxonica (Kemble), published by the Historical Society of England, wherein, folio 493, we find the name "Wade hwaede" as Viscount or sheriff of the county of War­ wick, at a very early date. An antiquary renders " hwaede " as " the gentle, " a misnomer surely for a sheriff, in the days when death was the punish,ment for nearly every crime, and the sheriff the sworn officer to execute the barbarities of a Draconian code. There is an early and notable instance of a kindred name. Ralph Wader was Earl of Norfolk, and flourished about 1070. He was the son of Ralph the Staller. William of Malmesbury says he was a Breton, probably from the fact that his wife was a native of Brit­ tany and heiress of the castles of Wader and Montfort in that country. Ralph is a strange name for a Saxon but his brnther was named Godwine. Both were almost undoubtedly of English birth. Ralph rebelled against William the Conqueror, turned Crusader and died on the road to Jerusalem before July, 1098. (See Dic­ tionary o.f l{ational Biography, vol. 23. p. 314). That one of the ear', Wades was fortunate in placing his trust in princes, appears from the publications of The Record Society, wherein we find that John Wade was chaplain to Henry I., King of England, (1100- 1135). Less happy was the lot of Godwin Wade, who in the Pipe Rolls of the twelfth year of the reign of King Henry IL (II66) is recorded as a fugitive from justice. In the rolls of this period also occur the names of Wilhelm us, Juliana, Henricus, and Galfrid­ us Wade. Madox in his folio Antiquities o.f the Exchequer (17II), page 386, refers to a ~ic.h!l:~Me as early as the seventh year of the reign of King Richard I. ( 1 196), and in the feet of Fines for the county vL Norfolk for the second year of King John, (1200), we find the suit of William de Eboraco (York) and Matilda his wife, against William, son of Anketill and Thieda his wife, and William Wade and Alveva his wife. The suit related to lands in Lynn in ti i county of Norfolk, and the extract is of considerable interest when it is remembered that the Massachusetts Wades, came from Denver, not far from Lynn. (See Chapter III post). As the years roll on, the records of England bear more names FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 45 of Wade. An early deed of the thirteenth century discloses the fact that Cecilia Wade, late the wife of William Wade, of Welyn­ tone, (Wellington) conveyed to Alan Wade and Alice his wife, cer­ tain land in the common field of Welyntone, part adjoining the path leading from Overwardyne towards le Lydegate and part in Bereyr, in the county of Hereford. One Alfredus Wade is entered on the records of the feet of Fines in 1204, and a Henry de la Wade in 1225 .. John Wade was a bailiff of London in 1230 and Nicholaus Wade conveys land in 1239. In 1241 Henry de la Wade sued William Amyot for two and a half virgates of land in Norton in the county of Oxford, as his right in the estate of which Henry de la Wade, his father died seized in the time of King John, (i. e. 1199-1216). The inquisitions post mortem of 36 Henry III. (1252) disclose the death of one Johannes Wade, possessed of lands at Haveringe and Renham (? Raynham) in the county of Essex. Haveringe, or more correctly, Havering-atte-Bower was a favorite suburban residence of Edward the Confessor, King of England, and the ruins of his castle there are still visible. English records, under date of 51 Henry III. (1267), refer to one Magister Henricus Wade as holding lands direct of the king, and the title Magister (Sir) is indicative of considerable social prominence in those early days. We find that his wife was the daughter of Wilhelmus le Vein, and had been, before her mar­ riage to Henricus Wade, the wife and widow of Simon Jurdan. In this same year an Inquisition post mortem records the death of Henry Wade, holding lands·in Cocham (Cosham) and Br.ye, in the county of Berkshire. This Bray, it may be interesting to remark, is the village famous for its time-serving Vicar. One John de la Wade was living and in litigation in 1272 (the first year of the reign of Edward I.,) and one Henry Wade was, according to Madox's Antz'quitz'es o.f the Exchequer (p. 591), the com­ mittee of the manor of Selveston, in this same year, but before the death of Henry III. In 1280, John Wade junior, of Wytton in Norfolk, was defendant to a plea concerning lands in that county, while Blount's Tenures is the authority for the statement that in this year, (Pleas of the Crown, 8 Edw. I., roll 26, back), one Rowland de Arley and one Henry Wade held the moiety of acer­ tain serjeanty in Cosham, in the county of Southampton, by find- THE WADE GENEALOGY, ing a certain footman to keep the Castle of Porchester, in time of war, for forty days, at their own proper costs. This was the time of military tenures, when feudalism waxed and the race of robber barons flourished. The tenures and services varied, as in 128 5 we find from Blount and the Pleas of the Crown that " Henry de la Wade held ten pounds of land in Staunton, in the county of Oxford, by the ~erjeanty of carrying a gerfalcon every year hefore our lord the king, whenever he shall please to hunt with such falcon, at the cost of the said lord the king." Widespread and numerous indeed was this ancient and lusty family, as from the De Banco roll 64, of 14Edward I. (1286), we find that Robert Wade and Isabel, his wife, were defendants to a plea relating to lands in the county of York. As early as this same year, one John Wade attained a high dignity as sheriff of London, and in the following year an inquisition post mortem reveals the death of Henry de la Wade, holding lands in Bletches­ don and Staunton, in the county of Oxford. This was probably the man who had to find the gerfalcon for the king's hawking parties, and a word or two as to the nature and necessity for these inquisitions post mortem may here be in order. From the time of the Norman Conquest of 1066 down to the date in the reign of Charles IL, when feudal tenures were abol­ ished, all land in England, with few and unimportant exceptions, was held by the tenure of knight service, military in all its inci­ dents. Thus the Conquerer granted a whole county to one of his barons, on condition that he found so many horse and foot sol­ diers, in case of war or on de1nand. The baron subinfeudated or divided the land among his own retainers on like conditions. Then when a tenant died it became of interest and necessity to the lord t0 .aquire who was the heir and from whom the military services were due. For this purpose an inquisition post mortem was held. This particular inquisition found " that Johannes de la _Wade, son and heir of the said Henry de la Wade, was his next heir, and was of full age and ability to render the said service. ' There is an early will preserved in the Court of the Hustings in the , and dated about 1297, which shows that one of the Wade family was a landowner in London at this date. By FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 47 his will, John de Cudington devised to his son-in-law Robert de Piphearst · and Juliana, his wife, a tenement at Garlickhithe (P) subject to an annual rent charge of four shillings (about one dollar) in favor of John Wade, his heirs and assigns. But Fortune, the fickle jade, changed for the Wades, as in 1298 one John dr la Wade, who had been sheriff of Lincolnshire, fell upon evil days and into the clutches of the law of which he had been the executive officer. Madox's Exchequer Antiquities records his re­ moval from the Marshalsea prison to the Fleet prison, but tells us neither of his offence nor his fate. He may have been a primeval '' boodler," but far more prob~bly had failed to arrest some one who had offended the king. An inquisition ad quod Jamnum of 31 Edward I. (1303), tells us of John, son of Henry Wade, and an inquisition post mortem of the same year discloses the death of a Johannes Wade possessed of land at Cosham, near Wymerynge, in the county of Southampton, and Claydon in-the county of Buckingham. A will of John Wade, preserved in the Court of the Hustings of the City of London and of the date of 1307, devises to the testator's brother Adam Wade, a tenement in the parish of St. James, Garlickhithe (P), in the city of London; to Alice, his sister, a brewhouse in the parish of St. Michael le Queenhithe for life, with remainder to pious uses ; and me11tions Cecilia Wade, the testator's deceased sister and her daughter Matilda. Royal favor seems _to have smiled on one Adam Wade as early as 1307, as we find him providing the urn for the coronation of King Edward II. in that year. In 1309, an inquisition post mor­ tem finds the death of one John Wade, possessed of estates in Ox­ fordshire, Berkshire, and Buckinghamshire, leaving his brother, Henry Wade, of the age of 30 years and more, as his heir. A curious will of Adam Wade of London, dated about 1310, and preserved in the Court of the Hustings of the City of London, is probably that of the worthy city tradesman who assisted at Ed­ ward II.'s coronation. It devises rents and stores called "Helle" in Fleet Street and others in Holbornestreete and at le Queenhithe, with two quarries in the viii of Hensley upon trust for sale, makes

(p). The hithes were the old wharves or docks on the banks of the Thames, in the City of London. THE WADE GENEALOGY. bequests in favor of Christiana his wife and mentions Adam de Bandone, testator's nephew; his sister Alice; and leaves one mark for the work on London Bridge. It was an early Wade who went to the wars with the Scots, as the Parliamentary writs of 4 Edward II. return a certain Richard Wade as one of the serviente!; performing military service due from the Bishop of Worcester, and as such, present at a muster and array at Tweedmouth on September 18, 1311. The inquisi­ tions post mortem of the following year disclose Juliana, the wife of John Wade, and, in right of her. dower, possessing in Claydon, Bnckinghamshire, a messuage and twenty-five acres of land. Thomas Wade is returned in the Parliamentary writs of 6 Edward II. (1313) as manucaptor (q) of Hugo le Blund, knight of the shire (member of Parliament), returned for Berkshire, and in 1316 (9 Edw. II.) one Richard Wade suffered an escheatment of his lands in Fresselay, Calverlay and Fairley in the county of York. As to Calverlay, attention is drawn to the pedigree of Wade of King Cross, prit ·.ed later, this Richard being possibly a remote ancestor of this family, and being also, and as probably, the man who is recorded on the Parliamentary writs for this year as the lord of the township of Fairley in the same county of York. A certain Roger Wade is returned in 1322 as one of the manu­ captors of Petrus Dewerey, knight of the shire returned for South­ ampton, and the Boroughbridge Roll of Arms gives us the name of Sire Robert de Wadeville as fighting at the battle of Borough­ bridge on March 16, 1322. He bore for arms: Argent, three chevrons, between a bordure, sable, and thus early we get the first instance of coat armor appertaining to the Wades. In 13 2 5 one Adam Wade was defendant to a plea of trespass, in the county of Lancaster (Coram Rege Rolls, Michaelmas, 18 Edw. II.), and in the followinl?; year, 1326, a certain Thomas Wade, of Kenton and Soham, this latt'"r place in Cambridgeshire attended the muster and array o~ the Hundred of Loos in the county of , next after the feast of St. George (24 April, 19 EdwardU.). Of high antiquity was the na1r-e of Wade in the west' of Eng-

(q). Manucaptor i.e. mainprize, bail, or surety for another. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES, 49 land-those outworks wild of mystic Camelot where Arthur and his knights held sway. Wadelus held Wadefaste in the parish of Whitstone, north Cornwall in the time of Edward the Confessor and p~ior to the Norman invasion or the Doomsday survey. Dunken's Cornish Brasses is authority for the statement that Wadebridge in that county was anciently called Wade's Bridge, while William of Worcester in F- Itinerary (written about 1350) supplies the rea­ son for this place name in stating that" Wadebridge, a bridge of

SIRE ROBERT DE WADEVILLE, 1322. Argent, 3 Chevrons between a bordure, sable. Battle of iBorough bridge, l\Ich. 16, 1322. (From the Borough bridge Roll of Arms). seventeen arches was situate near the manor house of Wade." A family tradition of the Cornish Wades asserts a lineal descent ✓ from the patriarch Job (!), and however true or fictitious this may be .the Subsidy Rolls for the County record a William Wade as early as 1327 in the parish of Saint Advent, Deanery of Trigg Minor, Cornwall,' A certain Th<;>mas Wade, of Fyffelde in the county of Northamp­ ton, appears from quo warranto proceedings in 1330, (3 Edw. III.) THE WADE GENEALOGY. to have been seized of a messuage and one acre of land there, in the right of his wife, Agatha, daughter of Elena Hobbs of Fyffelde, and his son Richard Wade, sued Emma, the daughter of Philip Alleyn de Fyffelde, to recover possession of this property. The records of 1331 disclose Alicia vVade, Robert Wade, and Henry Wade as plaintiffs in certain quo warranto proceedings at the Derby Assize of that year (4 Edw. III) and the will of Emma, wife of William Payntot, of Esingwald (Easingwold, Yorkshire), dated in 1346, contains a bequest of sixpence to Walter Wade. We find John Wade, a priest, presented by Lord Robert de Tif­ ford, of Hacunby in the county of Lincoln, to the church of Ha­ cunby in 1347, (Chancery Files, 329). In 1349, a plaintiff in a suit to recover lands at Weldon, in the county of Oxford, pro­ pounded a pedigree commencing with one Henry de la Wade as the common ancestor, living in the time of Henry III. (i.e. 12 16- 1272 ). A William Wade of Hermodesworth and Alice his Fife, were parties to a fine of lands at Colham in the county of Middle­ sex in 1351, in November 1352; one Robert Wade of Sempyngham in the county of Lincoln, was presented to the vicarage of Norton Disney in the same county, by the Master of the Temple, and in 24 and 25 Edward III. (1351-2) William Wade was one of the de­ fendants in a fine levied as to lands at Adderley in Shropshire. There were other Wades of the tonsure ud black robe in these days, as the inquisitions post mortem tell us of a -Johannes Wade, a chaplain or chantry priest, in the county of Rutland in 3 1 Ed­ ward III. (1358), and the same class of records reveal a William Wade in 1365 as possessing the manor of Glarton in Lincolnshire, of which in 13 7 7, Margareta, his wife, suffered an escheatment. One John Wade, Canon of St. Paul's Cathedral, London, is mentioned in the rolls of 32 Edw. III. (1359), and another of the same name was basking in the favor of the king in 13 7 1, as the Ex­ chequer Roll shows him as receiving a pension of two pence daily, no inconsiderable sum in those days. Nor was he alone of the king's household, as a Robert Wade appears on the same roll as the king's carter and one Gilbert Wade as the king's yalet. We turn again to the wills preserved in the Court of the Hust­ ings of the city of London, to find in the will of Her-y Hale, a fishmonger, dated in 137 5, that he mentfons his appreritice, John FAMOUS ENGLISH \VADES.

Wade, while the will of John Blakenyr, another and contemporary fishmonger, bequeaths to John Wade, fishmonger, " my best sword and bokeler (buckler) covered with plates of silver." One John Wade was clerk to John Clervaus, , whose will is dated in 1383, and an ancient deed pre­ served in l:he English Public Record Office, shows that on May 8, 1386 (9 Richard II.), Thomas Catwy and Joan, his wife, demised or leased to John Wade of Harewell "their manor of Paynelis­ court in Barewoodscourt in the county of Berkshire, except the high chambers of the said manor, which were reserved for the lord and lady of the manor when they stayed there, and except the granary." In 1393, (16 Richard II), an inquisition post mortem records that a certain Johannes Wade and others, held lands in London

JOHN WADE, SHERIFF OF LONDON, for the Prior and Convent of Canterbury in Kent. An early Lin­ coln will of Richard de Tretton, proved at Lincoln, December 30, 1395, mentions a William Wade. Philip de Waude was presented to the vicarage of Edmonton in Middlesex in 1397, according to Lyson's Environs of London, III., 267, and Stow's Survey of London is authority for the fact that in 1398 (22 Richard II.), one John Wade, fishmonger, was one of the sheriffs of London with John Warnar. From The Arms of the Sheriffs and 1/fayors of London, we find that this early city official bore for his coat of arms, a saltire be­ tween fou(escallops, or. It is noteworthy how frequently the sal­ tire and escallops appear in the Wade coat of arms. (With the prefatory remark 'that no heraldic distinctions accord with our 52 THE WADE GENEALOGY. American and republican institutions, we saying, as Kipling's 7i-z,e Thomas said in his Last Rhymes : "And what should I make wi' blazon and belt, Wi' keep and tail and seizin and fee, And what should I do wi' page and squire That am a king in my own countrie ? Those interested in the subject may with advantage peruse the. article on Heraldry in the Encyclopcedia Britannica with some modern works, such as those by Boutell and Cussans. An indis­ putable descent from an armigerous family, must, in addition, be strictly that of an eldest son in every generation, in order to entitle the descendant to bear the family arms without a difference or mark of cadency. The coats of arms in this book have been care­ fully and exactly prepared by an able herald, who will be prepared to furnish hand-colored copies of any heraldic illustrations on moderate terms.) Lyson in his Environs of London, II, 23, refers under the manor of Haliwick, Friarn Barnet, to the fact that this manor in the lat­ ter part of the reign of Edward III. was the property of William Olneye, citizen of London. His wife Isabell afterward married John Wade, who died seized of it, 3 Hen. IV. (1402). Her son, John Olneye, was her heir. The will of John Wade, of , in the county of Somerset, dated in 1404, is in the Lambeth Registry (223 Register Arundell, p. 1.). Richard Wade, anniger, is mentioned in a grant of land near Barrow in Furness, Lancashire, under date March 17, 7 Hen. IV. (1406). The Exchequer Rolls tell of the good fortune of one Robert Wade in 5 Henry V (i.e. 1418), he being recorded as having married Coldship, called the Rose of Cooshithe, in London. One John Wade was the executor of the will of Ger­ ard Usflete, knight,_ of Yorkshire, which will was proved Septem­ ber 13, 1420, and ~n account of an arbitration of May 20, 1422, preserved in the Public Record Office, mentions one William. Wade as a warden of the· church of Sf. Margaret, Moysy (Moul­ esey ?), in Middlesex. It was possibly an early ancestor of the New Jersey Wades J (see post chapter IV.), one William Wade, chaplain, who on Sep­ tember 28, 1430, was a party to a bond of David Lewis, rector of FAMOUS ENGLISH \V ADES. 53 St. Fagan's in Wales, and the fact is interesting in relation to the family tradition of that branch of the Wades that their ancestors came from the Principality of Wales. If this be St. Fagan's in Glamorganshire, a reference to the map will shew its proximity to Tintagel and Bodmin, where an old family of Wades were set­ tled. An early will of Thomas Barree, rector of Ffylyngham, in the county of Lincoln, proved at Lincoln October 5, 1431, bears the name of an Edward \\Tade, as one of the attesting witnesses and the feet of Fines for the county of Cornwall for 18 Henry VI. · (1440), mention John Wade and Johanna, his wife, as interested in lands at Camelford and Tregewe in that county. (See hereon post). · We find from the will of Thomas RP,ek or Beck, once a Bishop of Lincoln, which will was dated Feb1 uary II, 1446, that a William Wade received a legacy of one hundred shillings in it. The Coram Rege Roll of 1448, refers to Walter Wade and his wife, Margena, and their daughter, Johanna, who became the wife of Nicholas Trenesh. They seem to have resided near Liskeard in the county -of Cornwall. Letters of Administration to the estate of Robert Wade of Al­ vely in the , one of the yeomen of the crown,

We learn from Baker's iVorthampton, page 87, that on the north wall of the chancel of Brampton Church is a small marble tablet inscribed:-"EDWARDUS WADE, Oxoniensis Coll. Exon. Artium Magister. per 32 An'os ecclesiae Brampton reverendus Presbyter. Filius Edwardi Wade, quondam civis . Pro pietate colendissimi. Deo Patri, quam integra vita loquantur alii ipse dicam sanctissima morte gratissimus. Aetate simul et doctrina Con­ summatus. an'os vixit 65. Vesicae cloloribus vel spectatore Dis­ trahentibus distorta potius quam saluta natura defunctus poenarum calcaribus et flagellis Deo incitante Stadium exegit Miserrimum: mirabili potentia foelicissimum. Christiani militia probatus athleta. Christiani perseverantia moriens. Credo equidem nee vana fides. Christiani gloria et triumpho in coelis Servum suum Deus aeterne composuit. Ut incitator anima Eclvardi Wade ad coelos: festin­ aret corporis sui in habitos exuvias carnis molestam tunicam. Tanquam ruptus Elias pallium deposuit. Novemb. die '18. a'o D'ni. 1635." This Edward Wade was, it may be said, presented to the rec­ tory of Holclenby, December 13, 1603, and held the living of Brampton together with that of Holdenby, until his death as above chronicled. The monument also records the deaths of his three children as follows:-" Robert Wade, May 20, 1625; Isabel, 1618; and Mary, 1627." William Wade married Agnes Cromwell at Henbury, , June 9, 1600 (r). Wright's lfi'stmy of the Coun(Y of Essex, informs us that Adrian Mott of Braintree in that county married Jane Wade about 1604, and the Registers of St. Saviour's Church, Southwark, London, under date of February 2, 1608, record the marriage of Thomas Wade and Helen Pelleter. A curious instance of the association of a Wade with one of the names sacred to us as one of the principals among the Pi~grim Fathers and in that selfsame parish of Austerfield, whence sprang the seed of that great planting, appears from tl}e will of Robert of Austerfield, in the county of York, who was buried April 23, 1609. He mentions Grace Wade, a servant, in his will. Fortunate indeed would we be if for a brie: moment we could un­ roll the past and trace this Grace Wade. We might then, per- (r). See Notes and Queries. 9th Series, III., May 13, 1899, p. 367. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 59 haps, learn more of the three sturdy yeomen, men of worship and substance, who planted the Massachusetts branch of the Wade family as early as 1632. In England, alas, civil strife and most negligent clergy are responsible for the loss or destruction of SC!)res of priceless church records. Unknown to all but One, our heroes dead and unrecorded lie. The_ will of Richard Wade of Hauton in the county of Lan­ caster, yeoman, dated November 23, 1610, and proved at York, May 24, 1611 gives to his youngest son, Richard Wade, his copy­ holds in Halifax in the county of York-to his eldest son John Wade, three parts of all his implements of husbandry-to his son Richard, certain furniture,-to his daughter, Elizabeth, £40.-to his grand-daughter, Susan Towneley, daughter of Thomas Towneley, £4.-to Ralph and Mary Rushton, children of his son­ in-law, Ralph Rushton, £3 each.-to his daughter Ellen's base son, forty shillings,- and the residue of his estate to his seven children, John, Robert, Richard, Elizabeth, Anne, Ellen, and Jennet. He gave to his wife, Lettice, a yearly rentcharge, mentioned Richard Crooke of Pendle, late father-in-law of his son John Wade, and John Wade of Hauton, and he seems to have ~een a tenant of one Richard Towneley of Towneley, Esquire, to whom, as one of his executors, he left fifteen pounds in gold. The will of William Bacon, proved in 1610, left the sum of twenty shillings to one Jane Wade of Helmingham in the county of Suffolk, and the Bishop of Lincoln's Marriage Licences record the licence for the marriage of William Brocklebank of Alford in the county of Lincoln, draper, and Elizabeth Wade of Boston in the same county, under date of August 3, 1612, and state that they had relatives living at Stickney in Lincolnshire. Berry's Sussex Genealogzes, p. 15 4 mention the marriage of John Gilbert of Willingdon and afterwards of Bletchingdon in the county of Sussex, gentleman, (who was buried at Willingdon, April 16, 1627) to Joan, the daughter of-Wade of Willingdon, who was buried there, September 4, 1618. The Marriage Licences of the Bishop of Lincoln record, under date of June 11, 1621, the marriage of Brian Wade of Kingerly, gentleman, and Susanne Harper of Lincoln, spinster. It is clear from the inclusion of Bryan Wade and Thom_as Wade of Kingerly Go THE WADE GENEALOGY.

among the list of gentry of the county at the Herald's Visitation . of 1634, that this was a family of note and importance, and in this regard it is a matter for regret that the parish registers of Kingerly have suffered the not-infrequent fate: It is fortunate however that in the Diocesan registry at Lincoln are preserved transcripts of the Kingerly registers, which afford us the following particulars as to this family:- 1621, June II, Brian '\Vaad, gent., and Susan Harper, married. 1622, Nov. 26, Bapt. Thomas, their son. 162-1, Nov. 23, Bapt. Jane, their daughter. 1625, Dec. 26, Bapt. Jane, (2\, their daughter. 1627, June 1S, Bapt. Elizabeth, their daughter. 1629, July 20, Bapt. Susanna, theh- daughter. 1631, Nov. r, Bapt. Frances, their daughter. , 1635, Feb, 2, Bapt. Dorothye, their daughter. ,/ 16.H, Aug. r, Bnried Lawrence, their son. 1671, Jan. 19, Buried Thomas Wade, gentleman. 1691, Dec. 2S, Buried, Frances '\Vade, \\'iclow. The will of \Villiam White of London, _linendraper, elated August 20, 1622, and proved June 26, _1627, refers to land in Virginia, and has for an attesting wit1:ess, one John Wade. The Herald's Visitation of the county of Gloucester in 1623 refers to the marriage of Walter Keineys to Sara, daughter of William Wade, of Stoke in the same county. The registers of the church of St. Dunstan in the East, in London, record the marriage of John Yelles and Elizabeth Wacl'e under elate of January 29, 1624, while the Lincoln Marriage Licences of February 15, 1625, include the marriage licence of John Allison, yeoman, and Agnes Wade, spinster, both of Wigtoft, in the county of Lincoln. The Calendar of British State Papers (Colonial) under date of Nov, 17 1629, p. 103 contain abstracts of the Depositions of Capts. David and Thos. Kirke, John Love and Thomas Wade, factors for the adventurers in Canada, before Sir. Hen. Marten, Judge of the admiralty. They left Gravesend on 26 March, 1629, with 6 ships and 2 pinnaces. Arrived at Great Gaspe on 15 June and at Tadousac and Quebec, between that and 3rd of July. Traded with the natives for skins. Thos. Kirke with 200 men demanded the surrender of Quebec about 3rd July, which was given up on the 9th. 1713_ beaver skins were taken in the fort, and came into the Company':; hands. · FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 61

In the Marquis of Ormonde's Mss., at Kilkenny Castle, there are numerous letters to and from Richard Wade. in Ireland, be­ tween the dates of Dec. '14, 1631 and Oct. 30, 1657. The church registers of Maxey, in the county of Northampton, chronicle the marriage of Roger Wade and Anne Grange, on June 8, 1629, and the baptism of Judith, daughter of Thomas Wade, on October 9, 1631. A daughter of John Henry, of Whitehall, Lon­ don, gentleman to Philip, Earl of Pembroke, and afterwards Keep­ er of the Orchard at Whitehall, and Page of the Back Stairs to James, Duke of York, married ---Wade. Her mother was Mrs. Magdalen Rochdale, of St. Martin's-in-the-Fields, Westmin­ ster, (who died March 1, 1645), and her brother was the Rev. _Philip Henry, of Broad Oak, Malpas, in the county of Chester, (who was born 1631 and died 1696). This was the age of ~olonization in Virginia, New England and New Jersey. It was but natural that the namesakes of 'the Eng­ lish Columbus,' Armigel Wade, should have considerable part in this great emigration. Accordingly we find, in Virginia, from 1646 or earlier, the names of Wades, some even bearing the peculiar Christian name of Armiger, and so undoubted descendants of the explorer. ~ New England, the record dates from 1632, when · Jonathan, Nathaniel, and Nicholas Wade, wealthy yeomen of the English county of Norfolk, settled around the present site of Bos­ ton, Massac~usetts. In New Jersey, the family honqr was sus­ tained by Benjamin Wade, a clothier, who was for a while in Ja_ maica, Long Island, proceeding thence to Elizabethtown, in New Jersey, where he was one of the earliest settlers. These important members of the family will be found fully dealt with in the follow­ ing and appropriate chapters of the present compilation. John Dike, of London, merchant, in 1633, is recorded as marry­ ing Mary, daughter of Thomas Wade, of London, and in 1634, Richard Allport, of London, skinner, married Alice, daughter of John Wade, of the North. The Herald's Visitation of the county of Oxford in 1634, records the marriage of Charnell Petty, of Stoke, to Ele~nor, daughter of --- Wade, of London. The Herald's Visitation of the county of Hertford, in the same year mentions the marriage of Alban Francis, of Salmons, to Elizabeth, daughter and heiress to Christopher Wad and Widow of --- 62 THE WADE GE:.'

Westcott. The Visitation of the county of Bedford, m the same year, chronicles the marriage of Noah Neale, of Dean, in that county (born 1612), to Eunice, daughter of Thomas Wade, Es­ quire, and her burial at Dean, March 14, 1664. On April 13, 1637, Anne Jessop, of Worksop, in the county of Nottingham, married a William Wade, at Worksop. One James Wade, of Colchester, in the county of Essex, Attorney, was from 1638 to 1641, appointed the attorney to act for some residents of the American colonies having property in Colchester, while a search of the parish registers in the Island of Barbados, reveals many instances of the name of Wade from 1640 to 1690. One Sackville Wade is included in a list of the principal inhab­ itants of London, " of the better sort and conceived to be of the best estate," in 1640. He seems to have resided in Castle Bay­ nard ward and in the parish of St. Bennett's, Paul's wharf. This, apparently, is the man referred to in the Bishop's Transcripts at Ely, of the church registers of Over, in the county of Cambridge, wherein we find the entries:-" 1676. Jany. 10. Buried Margaret, ye wife of Sackville Wade, Esquire. 1676. Jany. 19. Buried Sackville Wade, Esquire." Dealing with Hampton and Hampton Court, Middlesex, Lysons, in his Environs of London, V. 79, says that a tomb in the floor of Hampton Church, commemorates James Darell, Esquire, Chief Clerk of the Spicery, third son of John Darell of Caile Hill, Kent. He married Catherine, daughter of Robert Waide, gentleman, and died 1638. A certain Sarah Stringer, daughter of Francis Stringer, of Whiston, in the county of York (baptised June 29, 1642), married Robert Wade of Bamby Don, in the same county, gentleman, and one Nathaniel Waterhouse, of Halifax in the county of York, gen­ tleman (bapt. Sept. 11, 1586, will dated July 1, 1642, died June 3, 1645), mentions his cousin, John Wade of Skircote, in his will. Burke also records in his Landed Gentry, that Mary Waterhouse, daughter of Anthony Waterhouse, of Woodhouse, clothier, ma;ried John Wade of King's Cross, in the county of York, gentleman. (As to this family of Wade of King's Cross, see post in this chap­ ter). Curious indeed is an entry in the Diocesan records of the FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES.

Bishop of Ely. From it we find that old England suffered from . the pestilent fallacy of belief in witchcraft as badly or worse than our own pious forbears in Salem. Under date of May 30, 1647, there appears the information of Alice Wade, wife of William Wade of Stretham, taken upon oath before one Theo. Cartell, Esq., complaining of one Dorothy Ellis having touched her child's cheek and mumbled some words, wltich caused the child's face to swell and an eye to fall out ! This was the age of the Commonwealth and the unfortunate Royalists, somewhat like our Tories or Loyalists in the Revolution, and the Union men in the South, had to suffer at the hands of the dominant Roundheads, and to arrange pecuniary matters with ·a Committee for Compounding. On February 18, 1647, Cuthbert Wade of Kilnsey, in , in the county of York (as to this fam­ ily see pedigree hereinafter), compounded for his delinquency. He was fined at one-sixth of the annual value of his estate, £222 (1'. e. about $1,100), for being related to the Earl of Cumberland, and for having taken up arms against the Parliament. He is re­ corded as having voluntarily submitted, November 10, 1645, to Colonel Edward Briggs, then commanding in chief the foot forces in Westmoreland, according to the New Model, and as having taken the negative oath and the national covenant. One Edward Wade, a clergyman, of Swinford, in the county of Leicester, appears as a delinquent, whose benefice had been sequestered about March 3, 1651, and a man of the same name of , in the county of Suffolk, is recorded as owing a recusant a debt of £132. Nicholas Wade, a delinquent of Faversham, in the county of Kent compounded for his estates at $400 on July 4, 1651 and Savil Wade (probably the Sackville Wade mentioned ante), of Over in the county of Cambridge, is mentioned as a delinquent in April 1656. A certain Robert Wade, of Altham in the county of Lancaster, claimed a house seized by the Committee and refuted the charge of being a delinquent in June 1654. Burke, in his Landed Gentry, records the marriage (about 1650), of Robert Clutterbuck to Sarah, daughter of Joh_n Wade, Esquire, and Edward Barker of Dore, in the parish of Dronfield Wood­ house, in the county of Derby, (aged 13 in 1611, died March _29, THE WADE GENEALOGY.

1660), married as his second wife, Dorothy Wade, widow, at Hathersedge, on September 14, 1652. The Calendar of the State Papers (Colonial) (1574-1660) dis­ closes a curious state of affairs in the island of Montserrat in the West Indies. On December 6, 1654 Samuel Waad of Topsham in Devonshire petitioned the Lord Protector Cromwell, alleging that his son Samuel had been illegally shot to death at Montserrat on May 1, 1654 by command of Governor Roger Osborne, who had seized his estate to the value of £ 1 2 ,ooo and converted it to his own use. The testimony of Henry W aacle, Richard Waad · and Henry Wheeler accompanied the petition and spoke of Osborne as an Irishman with Irish accomplices. On January 29, 1655 Crom­ well referred the petition to General Disborowe, the Earl of Mulgrave, Colonel Montagu and Sir Gilbert Pickering for their report. The other side of the story appears under elate December 31, 1655, when Robert Osborne, (presumedly the Governor or some relation), petitioned that he was the guardian of one Anthony Briskett, whose mother, the relict of Anthony Briskett deceased, had married Samuel Waad; that Waad had possessed himself of the estate and had been condemned for a mutiny. Osborne prayed. an enquiry and that the orphan might be continued in his father's estate. Unfortunately the ultimate decision as to Waad's murder or execution does not appear in the state papers. One John .Wade signs the registers at English in the county of q1oucester, in 1656, and was apparently the vicar of the parish at that elate, while the registers of St. Margaret's, Lee, in the county of Kent, record the mariage of John Hanford of Lee and Mary Wade of Roath, as solemnized on June 12, 1660. Thomas Waade was in the isle of St. Christopher, West Indies, in 1666, and a Richard Waacl was a settler in the island of Nevis, West Indies, in 1668. Robert Wade of Lopsham, in the county of Suffolk, gentleman, was supervisor of the will of Thomas Smith of Thranderton, in Suffolk, gentleman, in 1665, ·and the Herald's Visitation of the county of Berks in 1664-5, records that Mary, daughter of Timo­ thy Wade, of London, merchant, was married to Richard Bigge of Hains Hill in Hurst, Berkshire, who was born in 1613. Mary Wade, his second wife, is described as the sole heiress of her father

FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. and relict of Edward Cooke, D.D. A Herald's Visitation of the · county of Dorset in 1665, mentions the marriage of Phellip Grey, of Askerwell, to --- Wade. A deed, in the compiler's possession, dated in 1664, and made between John Wade of Ipswich, in the county of Suffolk, and Francis Edmund, Samuel Coleman and Joseph Coleman, al1 of the town of Ipswich, relates to lands in Holpitt and Drenkeston, in the county of Suffolk, and bears the quaint signatures of John Wade and other parties. The registers of the church of Barnston, near Great Dunmow, in Essex, record the marriage of Margaret Wade and Mr. Nicho­ las Collard on April 7, 1670, and the bride's burial on October 10 of the same year. The marriage of Thomas Wade to Elizabeth Lane appears from the church registers of Micheldean, in the county of Gloucester, in 1676. "Cosen Jaine Waide of Barnstone, in the county of Nottingham, and her two sons " are mentioned as legatees in the will of Elizabeth Sheppeardson of Owsthorpe, in that county, dated March 29, 1661, and proved at York on June 14, 1681, while the will of William Wade, late of Westharn, in Sus­ sex, yeomai;i, bound to Pennsylvania in America, speaks of his, brothers, Edmund and Thomas, and of Edmund, the eldest, and Thomas, the younger son of his brother Edmund. This will is dated August 24, 1682, and is proved October 28 in the same year, in the Prerogative Court of the Archbishop of Canterbury (Register, Cottle, 124). The calendar of Wills in the Court of the Hustings of the city of London, gives us the will of Timothy Wade, Esquire, of June 26, i-685. He appears to have been a wealthy citizen of that ancient city, devising to his wife, Martha, his Essex lands, Aldermanbury house, Brentford, Hanwell, and Heston estates ; and bequeathing to her plate, jewels~ etc. John Nevil, of Ridge well, Essex, died Februa.ry 27, 1687, and buried there, married Jane, daughter of Nat. Wade of Halsted, in Essex. (Chauncey's Herf/ordshi're, I., 551). William Wade, an infant of Woodcroft, was buried Feby. 19, 1692, at Maxey in Northamptonshire. A certain John Wade, of London, stuffman, married Eliza­ beth, daughter of Gilbert Upton, before 1693, and is men­ tioned in his will then dated. The marriage licences of the dio- 66 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. cesah registry at Worcester, record on April 14, 1699, the issuance of a licence to marry to John Wagstaff and Elizabeth Wade, widow, both of Wick-by-Pershore in Worcestershire, and Burke's Landed Genl!y informs us that Hugh Hammersley of Doncaster, in the county of York, attorney, ,who died December II, 1750, aged 50, and was buried at Doncaster), married as his first wife, Elizabeth, daughter and coheiress of --- Wade of Doncaster. Numerous instances of the name of Wade occur in the regis­ ters of the church of Kirksted-cum-Langhale, in the county of Norfolk, from 1700 to 1795, while the registers of St. Mary, Lew­ isham, in the county of Kent, record the marriage of J. Clowder and Anne Wade on September 21, 1704, and that of Susunnah Waide of Deptford, to Thomas Salmon, on August 2 7, 171 5. An altar tomb in the churchyard of New Buckenham in the county of Norfolk, bears for a crest a lion, passant, chained, and for arms, Argent, 3 bucks' heads, erased, sable. It commemorates Thomas Wade, who died October 17, 1708; Robert Wade, his brother, who died, November 7, 1708; and John Wade, their uncle, who died July 23, 1726 aged 73 years. Joane Upton, of St. Margarets, Newington, near London, mentions her niece, Elizabeth Wade, in her will dated in 1710, while from the proceed­ ings of the Virginia Historical Society, we learn that the Reverend Peter de la Fontaine, B. A., born 1691, and ordained by the , married secondly, after March 1715, and probably in Virginia, one E-- Wade. Mr. De la Fontaine emigrated to Virginia in 1 7 16 and at cine time was rector of King William and Westover parishes in Virginia. (As to Wade of Virginia, see Chapter V.) Blount's Tenures, page 277, informs us that one Andrew Wade, a master cutler of the town of Sheffield, was called in -a trial as an old man who remembered an old custom, which had been dropped in 1716. The church registers of Bran field, Suffolk, record the burial of Elizabeth Wade on September 27, 1717, and at St. Martin's-at-Plain in the city of Norwich is an inscription to Samuel Wade, who died in 1727, aged 59, and to William, Samuel, and Anne, his children, who died in infancy. The monument bears for arms, Azure, a saltire between 4 escallops, or, and for crest, an escallop, er. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES.

Burke's Landed Gentty is the authority for the marriage of Searles Wade, gentleman, of Woodbridge, in the county of Suf­ folk, to Laura, daughter of Thomas Carthew, about 17 33, and also that Peter Wade, of the Booths, Yorkshire, married in 1744, Anne, daughter and coheiress of Peter Wade, Esquire. Lyson in his Environs o.f London, I. 472, mentions a monument in the chancel of Rotherhithe Church to the memory of Mr. Jos­ eph Wade, King's Carver, in his Majesty's yards at Deptford and Woolwich, who died in 1743. · Dealing with Hackney, Lysons also mentions the tombs of Thomas Wade, Esquire, 1754, and the Reverend Nelthorpe Wade,

Arms and Crest on the monument to Samuel Wade in the Church of St. Martin-at-Plain, Norwich, England. Arms. Azure, a saltire between four escallops, or. Crest. An escallop, or. Rector of Priston, county Somerset, 1781, as existing in the churchyard of Hackney, Middlesex. In 1757 the Manor of Cranbrook was owned by Samuel \Vade , of Barking (Lyson's Environs o/ London, IV. 648), Parmenters, in Ridgewell parish, Essex, was the property of Ambrose Wade in 1770. In the· old burying ground of the parish of St. Andrew's, Jamaica, West Indies, is a memorial inscribed " In memory of J a­ cob Wade, died 17 59, aged 70 years," and we find that Jane Heard, of Bridgewater, in the county of Somerset, married at Montreal, 68 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Canada, January, 1765, Matthew Wade, merchant, and died without issue in Jamaica, December 5, 1783. There were English soldiers of the name in the West Indies, as we find that Peter, the son of Captain John Goldsmith Wade, and Louisa, his wife, born April 17, 1785, was baptised December 4, 1785, at St. Paul's Antigua, and John Wade, captain of engineers, was buried at St. John's, Antigua, October 15, 1786. In the burial ground of the parish of St. Andrew's, Jamaica, is a slab inscribed :-"The body of John Wade - July, 1807." A monumental inscription in Lewisham church records the deaths of Edward Wade, March 23, 1839, his wife, Margaret Wade, February 18, 1839, and their daughter, Henrietta Mary Anne (Wade) Emberson, April 13, 1838. But this list of dis­ jointed extracts must draw to a conclusio'n to make way for the more extended entries in Herald's Visitations and public records. Before ending, one must chronicle two deeds of shame. Captain Cooper Wade, of H. M. S. Defiance of the British Royal Navy was one of the six captains who so shamefully deserted brave old Ad miral Benbow, in his sea fight with Admiral Ducu.. ,e and the French fleet. This unworthy member of the family was tried by court martial at Port Royal, Jamaica, with a Captain Kirby, and wa~ shot on his arrival at Plymouth, on board H. M. S. Bristol, That one of the Wades followed the lucrative but dangerous calling of Dick Turpin appears from the Gentleman's Magazine of 17 55, wherein one Christopher Wade is recorded as receiving sentence of death at the Old Bailey in London, "for the highway." But the name obtained the honor of inclusion in the fiction of the novelist Charles Dickens, as many will recall the Miss Wade of his Little Dorri!, misanthrope as she was, and man-hater as he de­ picts her. Marcus Clarke, also in a novel entitled For the Term of His 1'\atural Life makes use of Armigel Wade and several members of the Wade family as dramah's personce, but without any historical accuracy. One instance more and the end is reached :-It is an honorable instance, as our name is associated with that of the" day-star of the.English reforma1i~n,"-the great Wycliffe. A tombstone in the church yard of Whitkirk, in the county of York, bears the following inscriptton :-" Sacred to the FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES.

Memory of MRS. KATHERINE WADE of Halton, the last de­ scendant of the family which in the 14th century produced the Re­ former, WYCLIFFE. She died in great peace, Jany. 29th. 1838. Aged 7 5 years. Precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of his saints. Ps. cxvi. 15." Being a Miss Wycliffe, she married first Walter Sellon Gibson, Esq., of Leeds, and bore him a son, Walter Sellon Gibson, of York. Her husband died of the black fever, contracted while visiting the poor, and, after a widowhood of 14 years, she married Edward Wade of Stourton Grange. After living 14 years with her second husband he died, and she then resided at Halton, in the county of York, until her death. •, From the foregoing the reader will have seen that the Wades /\vere people of note and mark in the olden time. The frequent occurence of the name in Herald's Visitations is the surest ed­ dencr of good birth, for the old time herald was nothing if not a sycophant and disdained to bestow the title of esquire on any but a landed proprietor. The following series of pedigrees, wills and extracts from parish registers relate to families of the name of which records are more connected and perfect. It also includes instances of the famous Wades of the days gone by. Naturally the first concern will be with the Yorkshire family of Waad or Wade, famous as producing Armigel Waad, or Wade-" the English Columbus "-as his monument in the church at Hampstead, Middlesex, used to boast before it fell a sacrifice to the zeal of the church-restorer; his son, Sir William Waad, or Wade, the subservient Lieutenant of the Tower of London, who was such a busybody in ferreting out the details of the Gunpowder Plot, and so great a factor in the colon­ izatiqn of Virginia and the Bermuda Islands, and, lastly, if we may believe the acc~unt of the not-always-reliable Sir Bernard Burke, famed also as the ancestral stock of Field Marshal General George Wade, the commander-in-chief of the British army in early Georg­ ian days. But this last distinction requires more evidence to sup_ port it, as will be seen from the following data. By reference to the map of the county of York, in the north of England, the reader will find, nestling near the rugged fells of the adjoining county of Lancaster and in the midst of the bleak beauty THE WADE GENEALOGY, of the Yorkshire wolds and Cumberland dales, a hamlet, near Coniston, called Kilnsey. Here, not many miles away from \Vhalley, where Duke Wada was defeated, and in the heart of that wild Northumbria, where Teutonic folk-stories of Wada were num­ erous and curious, was early settled a notable family of the Wades. That these Wades were of long standing in this district appears from the Poll Tax roll of 2 Rich. II (1379). At Silsden, York­ shire, Wilhelmus Wade and his wife were taxed four pence, and Matilda Wade a like amount. The name of De Wode or de! Wode is of frequent occurrence at Bolton Abbey, Coniston, Mal­ ham and adjoining places. William Wade of Addingham, York­ shire, was a horse soldier of the battle of Flodden Field, Septem­ ber 9, 1513, serving under Henry Clifford, Earl of Cumberland, "The Shepherd Lord of Barden Tower," when, as the old ballad nms: "All that Craven coast did till They with the lusty Clifford came."

Speight's excellent book on the Yorkshire moors around Kiln­ sey gives some interesting particulars of these Wades of Kilnsey, and conveys a good idea of the romantic beauty of the district where­ in these sturdy woldsmen lived.

As a graceful writer says of it:-" Here is a shire which from the first twilight of our stormy history has caught all men's imag­ ination by the strength and vigor of its life ; a stage on which the grandest dramas have been played out with pomp and tragedy; a soil which has been drenched through and through by the very noblest blood in England ; a sturdy bulwark thrust well-nigh across the whole width of the country, in the track of the Scotch invasion; a land of tradition, of romance, and one withal of beauty so great and varied, so rare a medley of exquisite river-valleys falling out of wild moorland hiils, of high, grassy dales along the wind-swept mountains, and of stern seacoast as can be matched only in one other shire. If life in Yorkshire had been tame throughout all history, if its dalesmen had been peaceful shep­ herds and its Barons ready to give unquestioning loyalty to every King who sat at Westminster, if its townsmen had been placid traders and its great forests had never bred an outlaw-yet men would have wandered over its mountains and gazed down its val­ leys with delight for their very beauty. * * * Every mile of the vasi: area of Yorkshire is an epitome of English history, but FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES, 71 more than that, a monument of fierce passions and bloody trage­ dies, of cruel raids and gallant expeditions, which cries out loudly for our sympathy and interest, even in these days of peace. For many a century Yorkshire life was a splendid pageant, and though the banners and the pennants have long since swept away else­ where, though the dales are silent which used to echo with the clank of spears or harness, and the claws nest freely in the roofless castles of Scrape and Mobray, or defile the sacred prerincts of Fountains and of Rievaulx-still those who listen rightly may catch some echo of the distant music, clear and ringing through all the generations which have come and gone. A very little fancy will people those valleys once more with the musters of sturdy yeomen who rode to Bannockburn or Flodden, will raise again the banners of the Five Wounds of Christ, or call up the picture of the first messengers spurring into York from the field of Marston Moor, where, through the long summer evening, the citizens knelt prayin~ in their churches that they might be spared that terror which was surely falling on them."

It is the land around the proud Fountains, fair Kirklees and stately Bolton Abbeys, on the borders of the Lake country sacred to Wordsworth, a localty pregnant with folklore of heroic deeds. Men from these dales fought at Otterbourne as well as Flodden, and oft-times hunted the stark moss-troopers back to their holds. Speight says that Kilnsey Hall, the whilom seat of the Wades, is fast falling into decay, but that it still shews the family arms and the inscription "C. W. 1648,'' standing for Christopher Wade, whose son Cuthbert was a captain of Royalist Dragoons in 167 5. In 32 HeP.. VIII. (1541) on the dissolution of the monasteries, the king granted Kilnsey to Sir Richard Gresham, Kt., (s) of whom Sir John Yorke, Sheriff of London and Under Treasurer of the Mint, purchased it in 6 Edw VI. (1552). Lady Anne Clifford, daughter of the last Earl of Cumberland, records in her MS diary a visit to "Mr. Cuthbert Wade's house at Kilnsey" when she was 7 4 years of age. That this particular family of Wades was of the order of gentle-

(s) Wade may have owed his introduction at court to Sir Richard Gresham. Sir William Wade calls Sir John Yorke "cosen," and as will be seen later the Wades of Kilnsea were said to be related to the Earl of Cumberland. Neither of these relationships has been ascer­ tained by the present compiler. 72 THE WADE GENEALOGY. people appears from the Herald's Visitation of the County of York, made by Sir William Dugdale, Garter-King-at-Arms, in 1665, for under date of , August 17, 1665, when recording the pedigrees of the gentry resident in the Wapentake of Staine­ cliffe, the King-at-Arms recorded a descent of Wade of Kilnsey, which, preserved in the Harleian MSS. 4630, folio 663, in the British Museum, has been reproduced in the Transachims o_f the Suriees Sode{v. Vol. XXXVI, p. 32, and also, more recently, and with some additions, in the pages of the . Genealogist, Vol. XI NS. p. 160-1. (1894). The Herald then ascribed to the family as arms; azure, a saltire between 4 escallops, or, and for crest, a rhinoceros argent, but was careful to note on his visitation rolls that "no proofe was made of these armes." : · There is a curious family tradition as to this rhinoceros crest, it being said that a rhinoceros horn was presented to Armigel or Sir William Wade by the King of Spain on attendance at the court of that monarch as ambassador of the King of England. This most curious horn, with the name and arms of vVaad inscribed on it, is to-day in the possession of a descendant of Annigel Wade, Mr. William de Vins Wade, a solicitor of the Supreme Court of Judicature in England, who resides at Great Dunmow, in the county of Essex, and who, as a worthy son of the old stock, has re­ cently, and at considerable expense, restored the tomb of Sir Wil­ liam Wade in the church of Manuden, in the county of Essex. (There was a strange medireval belief in the virtues of rhinoceros horn as a poison-detector. It was alleged that if poison were put into a vessel made of rhinoceros' horn, the liquid contained therein would effervesce. Other strange Eastern beliefs as to the rhino­ ceros appear in Sinbad's Second Voyage, in " The Arabian Nights." As to the meaning of the unusual Christian name of Armigil, still in use among the Wades, An English Garner, (Vol. II., p, 61), says; "The name Armigill is probably the same as Armgold, and cognate with the German Eringil

Later records and the compiler's own researches have so added to this pedigree of Wade as to much improve the Herald's Visita­ tion, and it may well be stated in the usual American manner as follows: 74 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

WADE OF KILNSEA AND LONDON. FIRST GENERATION.

r. -·- WADE (the ancestor), probably of Kilnsea in Craven, in the County of York, living about 1500. Jlfarried -- (daughter of -- Comyn and sister of Alurecl Comyn (t), Prior of St. Oswald, Nostel, Yorke.) ~

Wade of Kilnsea in Craven, Yorkshire. (Herald's Visitation of York­ shire, 1665). Arms. Azure, a saltire between 4 escallops or. Crest. A rhinosceros, argent.

SECO'.'ID GE'.'IERATIO'.'l. Issue:- 2. --Wade. 3. Armigel Wade. 4. Elizabeth Wade, married Robert Allott of Bentley Grange, Yorkshire (t). (t) (This connection of ·wade and Comyn, a curious point in this descent, is shown in the achievement of Sir William Wade at the Tower of London, who depicts on his marshalled coat of arms. 1. \Vade. 2. Gules, a chevron, between three boars' heads, couped argent. (Also a Wade coat of arms.) 3. Gules, 3 garbs, or, (Comyn bears:-Gules, 3 garbs, arJ[entl. 4. Or, 2 bars, azure, in chief 3 water bougets, gules. (See Bayley's Tower of London, 1, 130.) As to Nostel Priory, see Burke's Vicissitudes of Families, Vol. I, pp. 313-321. The will of Elizabeth (Wade) Allott, sister of Armigel Wade and niece .of William (?-Alured) Comyn, Prior of Nostel, Yorkshire, is dated Febru­ ary 1, 1566. In it she desired to be buried in the church or church­ yard of Emley in the County of York. The inventory of her estate is dated Sept. 17, 1567, and the will of her husband, Robert Allott, is dated 154r.) FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES, 75

SECOND GENERATION. 2. -- WADE (son of--) b. Jlfarried : -- ( daughter of --). Issue:- 5. Arthur Wade. 3. AR!VIIGEL WADE (son of--), b. about 15u; d. 1568. iliarrz'ed:-I, Anna Merbury, or Marbury, (u) daughter of Thom.as Marbury, citizen and haberdasher, of London, (widow of -- Bradley, by whom she had at least the two daughters, Anne and Judithe, mentioned in Armigel Wade's will). 11/arrz"ed:-ll, Alice Patten (daughter of Richard Patten, of London, widow of Thomas Searle of Essex, who died after 1536. She died 1568). Issue:- (!.) 6. - Wade. 7. --Wade. 8. --Wade. (II.) 9. William Wade, b. about 1546. 10. Thomas Waad, a Reader in the Law, b. IS-17, d. Dec. , 1594. · II. Joyce Wade (dau.) 12. Ann Wade (dau.) 13. -- Wade (dau.) 14. -- Wade (son), died before 1568 (v). rs. -- Wade (son). died before 1568. 16. -- Wade \Son), died before 1568. 17. -- Wade, died before 1568.1 rs. --Wade, died before 1568. 19. -- Wade, died before 1568. 20. -- Wade, died before 1568. 21. --· Wade. died before 1568. Sons. 22. -- Wade, died before 1568. 23. --Wade, died before 1568. 24. -- Wade, died before 1568. 25. -- Wade, died before 1568. 1 Armigel Wade deserves, as will be seen, more than passing notice. (u) Arms of Marbury: Sable, a cross engrailed, between 4 pheons, argent. Arms of· 11£erbury: Or, on a fesse, engrailed, azure, 3 garbs of the field. The State papers contain a petition of Thomas Marbury and Elizabeth, his wife, dated Feb. 1, 1573, asking for a regrant of lands in County Bedford, and refer to a pension of £20 granted to Elizabeth Marbury being in arrear. The biography of a spy of this name aprears in the Dictionary of National Biography, and both Armigel and his son, Sir William. had much to do with the employ­ ment of spies. See also (Harl. Socy., Vol. 1, p. 51, Visit. of London in 1568.) THE \V ADE GENEALOGY.

But scanty indeed is the information we possess as to this early werthy. The principal account of him is to be found in Park's Topograpf?y and l\'atur,1! Hist01y of Hampstead z'n ilze Coun(I' of 11/iddlesex, England (1818), which tells that "he was descended from the Wades of Yorkshire, in which county he was born; and, according to Anthony Wood (w), spent some years in logic and philosophy in Magdalen College, Oxford ; and, it seems, took a degree in Arts there; finished his education at one of the Inns of Court (x), and then commenced his travels. This is evidently the routine of a person in the superior walks of life, although we are ignorant of his parentage .. Upon his return he was attached to the Court by being appointed Clerk of the Council to Henry VIII., which office was continued to him in the follm\'ing reign. Wood asserts that he had made many observations in his travels, especially in America (being the first Englishman that discovered it), which are remitted into the volumes of travels collected and published by another hand. (Athenae Oxoniensz's I., 154). This statement as to the discovery of America is certainly authorized by Mr. Waad's monumental inscription, from whence the whole of Wood's account is taken, but, further authority, I can find none. He is indeed said to have been styled 'The English Columbus' (Morant's Hi'stor,J' o.f Essex, vol. II., p. 631), and Dr. Fuller ( Worthies of Yorl..-shzi-e, p. 203) affirms "that his several voyages are largely described in Mr. Hackluit, his travels. ·'I believe the reader may search in vain, there or elsewhere, for ' Waad's f.''&ages,' although he will find his name mentioned as an adventurer to Newfoundland in the account of Hore's voyage to that island in 1536" (Park's Hampstead, p. 138). (v) It is probable that one of Armigel Wade's sons was named Chris topher, and was Fellow of Magdalen College, Oxford, 1561; B. A. 10 July, 1562; M. A, 1567, and died young. (See Foster's AlumniO:ron­ iensis.) Armigel himself was a graduate of this college. (w). (Foster, in his AlmniOxoniensis, supplies these data: ••Armigel Wade, B. A., from Magdalen College, January 23, 2531-2, a great trav­ eler and the first English discoverer of America-Clerk of the Council to Henry VIII. and Edward VI.-M.P. for Chipping Wycomb, (1547-52) -sometimes called a knight. Died at Belsize, Hampstead, 20 June, 1568. (See Wood's AthenaOxoniensis, I., 360, Foster's Parliamentary Dictionary). (x). Possibly the Middle Temple, as his name does not occur in the registers of the other three principal inns of court. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 77 Another evidence of the standing of Armigel W aat of arms by Gilbert Dethick, Garter King at Arms. (A. No. 196). The arms, as will be seen from the accom­ panying illustration, differ curiously from the usual Wade Arms, and are remarkable as possessing 2 crests. It is perhaps permissible in a genealogical work to speculate on the probable date of Armigel Waad's birth, especially as the church registers of Conjston do not commence before I 560. He graduated B.A. at Oxford on 23 January, 1531-2. It was in the

Arms and Crests granted by Sir Gilbert Dethick, Garter King at Arms, to Armigel W aad, Esquire, Secretary of the Privy Council. See additional MSS. 12454, and Harleian MSS. 5847, in the British Museum. graduation. An extreme case might suppose him living to be 83 years old, as such born in 1485 (1 Hen. VII.) and graduating in 1531 at the age of 46, did not his life disprove this. It was a young and adventurous man who in 1536 sailed in the .lllinion on Hore's ·voyage of explo:ration. The risks were those a man of 2 5 years of age would take. His travels and his lifework were done before he was 50 years old, and we may fairly place him as born about 15II, (2 Hen. VJII.). Thus he saw nearly all of Bluff THE \V ADE GENEALOGY.

King Hal's reign, the, brief rule of Edward VI., Bloody Mary's persecution of the Protestants, and stern Elizabeth's similar treatment of the Papists. If he were born about 15II, he was·29 years old when he was appointed Clerk of the Council at Calais, 35 years old at the birth of his son William, 36 when appointed third clerk of the privy council, and 37 when elected Member of Par­ liament. The balance of probability is thus in favor of his birth about 151 I. So valuable and interesting is this account of the voyage of the English Columbus that the compiler subjoins the extract from Hakluyt verbatim. It runs as follows : " The Master Hore of London, a man of goodly stature and great courage, and given to the study of cosmographie, in the t·,yenty-eighth year of King Henry the Eighth, and in the year of our Lord 1536, encouraged divers gentlemen and others, being assisted by the king's favour and good countenance, to accompany him in a voyage of discov­ erie upon the northwest parts of America: V.1herein his persua­ sion took such effect that within short space many gentlemen of the Inns of Court and of the Chancerie, and divers others of good worship, desirous to see the good things of the world, very willingly entered into the action with him, some of whose names were as follows: Mr. Weekes, a gentleman of the west country, of five hundred marks by the year living ; Mr. Tucke, a gentleman of Kent; Mr. Tuckfield; Mr. Thomas Butts, Cv) the son of Sir William Butts, knight, of Norfolk, (which was lately living, and from whose mouth I wrote most of this relation) ; Mr. Hardie ; Mr. Biron ; Mr. Carter; Mr. \,Vright; Mr. Rastall (Sergeant Rastall's brother) ; Mr. Ridley and divers others, which all were in the Admyrall, called the Tr/nzHe, a ship of seven score tunnes, wherein Mr. Hore himself was imbarked. In the other ship, whose name was the llHnion, went a very learned and virtuous gentle­ man, one Mr. Armigil Wade, afterward clerk of the Counsailles to King Henry the 8th, and King Edward the 6th, father to the wor­ shipful Mr. William Wade, now clerke of the Privie Counsel!; Mr. Oliver Dawbeney, Merchant of London; Mr. Joy, afterward

(y) Butts must have been very young at the time of the voyage, probably a student of law or articled to an attorney. As to his father, Sir William Butts, see Dictionary of i\·ationa/ BiograjJI(!'. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 79 gentleman of the King's Chappell, with divers others of good ac­ count. "The whole number ~hat went in the two tall ships aforesaid, to wit, the Tnni(y and the ilfinion, were about six score persons, whereof thirty were gentlemen, which all were mustered in warlike manner at Gravesend, and after the receiving of the sacrament they embarked themselves in the end of April, 1536. " From the time of their setting out from Gravesend, they were very long at sea, to wit, about two months, and never touched any land until they came to part of the West Indies about Cape Bre­ ton, shaping their course thence northeastwards, until they came to the island of Penguin, (z) which is very full of rocks and stones, whereon they went and found it full of great fowls, white and grey, as big as geese, and they saw infinite numbers of their eggs. They drove a great number of the fowls into their boats upon their sails and took many of their eggs : the fowls that they flayed, and their skins were very like honey combs full of holes, being flayed off. They dressed them and found them to be very good and nourishing meat. They also saw store of hares, both black and white, of whom they killed some and took them for no bad food. "Mr. Oliver Dawbeney, which, (as it is before mentioned), was in this voyage, and in the 11£z"mon, told me, Richard Hakluyt, of the Middle Temple, these things following, to wit:- That after their arrival in Newfoundland, and having been there certain days at anchor, and not having yet seen any of the natural people of the country, the same Dawbeney walking one day on the hatches spied a boat with savages of those parts rowing down the bay toward them to gaze upon the ship and our people; and taking view of their coming aloft, he called to such as were under the hatches and wille.d them to come up if they would see the natural people of the country that they had so long and so much desired to see, whereupon they came up and took view of the savages rowing toward them and their ship, and upon the view they manned out a ship boat to meet them and to take them. But they, spying our ship boat making towards them, returned with

(z) Penguins were of course great auks. the alca impennis of the or­ nithologist. (See 1lfemorial History of Boston, vol. I, pp. 12-13). 80 THE wADE GENEALOGY. main force and fled into an i:,land that lay up in the bay or river there; and our men pursued them into the island, and the sav­ ages fled and escaped, but our men found a fire and the side of a bear on a wooden spit left at the same by the savages that were fled. " There in the same place they found a boot of leather gar­ nished on the outward side of the calf with certain brave trails, as it were, of raw silk, and also found a certain great warm mit­ ten, and these carried with them, they returned to the ship, nor seeing anything else besides the soil, and the things growing in the same, which chiefly were store of fir and pine trees. "And further the said Mr. Dawbeney told him, that lying there they grew into great want of victuals, and that they found small relief, more than they had from the nest of an osprey, that brought them hourly to her young great plenty of divers sorts of fishes. But such was the famine that increased among them from day to day that they were forced to relieve themselves of raw herbs and roots that they sought on the main ; but the famine increasing, and the relief of herbs being to little purpose to satisfy their insatiable hunger, in, the fields and deserts here and there, the fellow killed his mate while he stooped to take up a root for his relief, and cutting out pieces of his body whom he had mur­ dered, broiled the same on the coals and greedily devoured them. ·• By this means the company decreased and the officers knew not what had become of them ; and it fortuned that one of the company, driven with hunger to seek abroad for relief, found out in the fields the savor of broiled flesh, and fell out with one for that he would suffer him and his fellows to starve, enjoying plenty as he thought ; and this matter growing to cruel speeches, he that had the broiled meat burst out with these words: ' If thou wouldst need know, the broiled meat that I had was a piece of such a man's buttock.' The report of this brought to the ship, the captain found what became of those that were missing, and was persuaded that some of them were neither devoured with wild beasts, nor yet destroyed with savages; and hereupon he stood up and made a notable oration, containing how much these deal­ ings offended the Almighty, and vouched the scriptures from first FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 8r to last, what God had in cases of distress done for them that called upon Him, and told them that the power of the Almighty was then no less than in all former time it had been, and added, that if it had not pleased God to have helped them in that distress, that it had been better to have perished in body and to have lived ever­ lastingly, than to have relieved for a poor time their mortal bodies and to be condemned everlastingly, both body and soul, to the unquenchable fire of Hell. And thus, having ended to that ef­ fect, he began to exhort to repentance, and besought all the com­ pany to pray, that it might please God to look upon their present miserable state and for his own mercy to relieve the same. The famine increasing, and the inconvenience of the men being miss­ ing being found, they agreed among themselves rather than that all should perish, to cast lots who should be killed : and such was the mercy of God that the same night there arrived a French ship in that port, well furnished with victual, and such was the policy of the English, that they became masters of the same, and chang­ ing ships and victualling them, they set sail to come to England. '' In their journey they were so far northwards that they saw mighty islands of ice in the summer season, on which were hawks and other fowls to rest themselves, being weary of flying over far from the main: They also saw certain great white fowls with red bills and red legs, somewhat bigger than herons, that they supposed to be storks. They arrived at St. Ives in Cornwall about the end of October. From there they departed unto a certain castle be­ longing to Sir John Luttrell, where Mr. Thomas Butts and Mr. Rastall and other gentlemen of the voyage were very friendly enter­ tained: after that they came to the Earl of Bath, and thence to Bristol, so to London. Mr. Butts was so changed in the voyage with hunger and misery, that Sir William, his father, and my Lady, his mother, knew him not to be their son, until they found a secret mark which was a wart upon one of his knees, as he told me, Richard Hakluyt, of Oxford, himself, to whom I rode two hundred miles only to have the whole truth of this voyage from his own mouth, as being the only man now alive that was in that dis­ covery. " Certain months after those Frenchmen came into England and made complaint to King Henry the Eighth; the King causing 82 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

the matter to be examined and finding the great distress of his subjects, and the causes of dealing so with the Fre 1ch, was so moved with pity that he punished not his own subjec\.s, but of his own purse made full and Royal recompense unto the French. " In this distress of famine, the English did somewhat relieve their vital spirits by drinking at the springs the fresh water out of certain wooden cups, out of which they drunk their aqua composita before." (Hacklu_l'l's F~)'ages, Vol. III. pp. 129-131). Hakluyt obtained this account of Hare's voyage on the authority of his cousin and homonym, Richard Hakluyt of the Inner Tem­ ple. The start of the expedition is mentioned by Robert Pierce Condon in his History rif Gravesend, 8vo. London (1843), p. 213. See also Jean el Sebasfltm Cabot par Harrisse p. 297. Hakluyt's statement that Master Hore and his companions "were assisted by the King's (Hen. VIII.) favor and good coun­ tenance" is a _sufficient answer to the silly tirade against Henry VIII. made by Foster (Northern Vqyages, p, 268), and to the dia­ tribes of Dr. Robertson (America, book IX.) and Profs. Leslie and Jameson, and Hugh Murray (Edinboro Cabinet Library, Vol. I., p, 98). Dr. Asher, in his introduction to Hemy Hudson, the Navi­ gator (p. xcv.) is inclined to ridicule Hore as a lawyer who had dabbled in cosmography, and is severe in his strictures on the dar­ ing act of piracy committed, (see also Kohl's Discovery rf JJfaine, pp. 337-340). Be it as it may, exploration seems to have slum­ bered from Hore's voyage in 1536 until the year 1574. To Armigel Waad, as a cultured scholar of the , would have been known that passage in the chorus of The Medea of Seneca :-- •Venient annis Saecula seris, Quibus Oceanus Vincula rerum laxet, et ingens Pateat tellus, Tethysque novos Detegat orbes, nee sit terris Ultima Thule.' (lines 3 76-3 8 r.) which has been called a prophesy of America, and was thus ren­ dered: . . . . ' time shall in fine out breake When Ocean waue shall open euery Realme, The wondering World at will shall open lye, FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES.

And TYPHIS will some new founde Land suruay. Some trauelers shall the Countreys farre escrye, Beyond small Thule, knowen furthest at this day.'

It may have been such words as these which set Armigel Waad's soul aflame, filling him with desire to "escrye the Countreys farre," but certain it is that this adventurous voyage was the first important attempt by Englishmen to reap the fruits of the knowl­ edge gained by Columbus and Cabot. Biddle, in his Memoir of Cabot, page 278, refers to this voyage made by Armigel Wade as "evidently contemplating an adven­ turous range of research," though he does not mention the names of those taking part in it ; and Alexander Brown, also, in his Gen­ esis of the United Stales (vol. I., p. 2 ), while he considers Sir CThomas More's Utopia as the most remarkable publication having a bearing on America of Henry VIII.'s reign, in the next sentence styles the expedition of Master Robert Hore, in company with Annigel Wade and others, " the most notable voyage of discovery in the same period." It would be idle at the present day to at­ tempt to defend the literal accuracy of the inscription on Armigel Wade's tomb. He certainly was not the first English expiorer of America, as the sixteen English sailors in Sebastian Cabot's ves­ sel were en~itled to this appellation, if not the Irishman and Englishman who perished at Navidad, in the crew of Columbus. Erroneous is it to call Armigel Wade, t~e Engiish Columbus, when we are confronted with the Privy Purse Expense account of Henry VII., which under date of Jan. 7, 1502, records the pay­ ment " To men of Bristol, (Thome and Elliot), that found the Isle, £5." It seems clear, also, that a Canon of St. Paul's Cathedral (Albertus de Prato) was a member of an earlier expedition in 1527, and actually landed on the American continent (Hakluyt, III., 129). While the inscription may be taken as bombastic eulogy from the pen of Sir William Wade, even then there is a curious fact to be noted as to the early Wades and their part in exploring America. XArmigel Wade had, as we find from his monument, sev:enteen s~s and thre~_daughter$. What is more probable than that some of these sons took part with the other adventurous spirits of these THE WADE GENEALOGY. days in the exploration of the mysterious West? It was an age of great deeds and greater daring. Long had the intrepid Mer­ chant Adventurers of the port of Bristol sought for the fabled terrestrial paradise of the isle of Bimini. The earth was full of rumors of wondrous lands and the fame of Columbus and the Cabots was great indeed. Every simple squire dreamed of empires in the hidden west and later, scores followed Gosnold, Smith, Drake, Hawkins, Frobisher and the gallant Ral~igh in quest of Spanish treasure-ships to seize, or auriferous lands to conquer. Let us look at the facts at Yorktown in Virginia. Here, though the land has been harried by Hessian and English invad­ , ers and has suffered severely in the Civil War, the records are fortunately in excellent condition. In the county records a Henry Wade appears as early as 1646. There is a will of Armiger Wade who lived in York county in 1644, and was burgess in 16 5 7, and the Clerk of the County and Circuit Courts reports the frequent occurrence of the names of Armiger Wade, Edward Wade, Thomas Wade, William Wade, John Wade, Richard Wade, James Wade, Joseph Wade and Mildred Wade. These, as surely as human speculation can be correct, were descendants of that worthy Armigel Wade of England, who was no inconsiderable figure in the history of his own land. (See post, Chapter V.) Waad is said to have written an account o( this voyage which was afterwards printed. No such work has been traced. After his return the explorer. seems to have entered the service of Henry VIII. probably as a messenger. In 1540, on the recom­ mendat.ion of Lord Maltravers, the lord deputy, Waad was pro­ moted clerk of the council at Calais. He was promoted third clerk of the Privy Council at London at Midsummer, 15 4 7, serving at first without a regular salary, though he was paid for special services, like arresting a Frenchman, (probably Jean Ribauld), when he tried to escape to France (Acts P. c., ed. Dasent, 1547-50, pp. l 13, 184). At the meeting of the Privy Council on Sunday, Jan. 15, 1547, Armigill Wade was directed to deliver certain cancelled Le}ters Patent into the Treasury. On September 22, 1547, he was elected Member of Parliament for Chipping Wycombe, in the FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. county of Buckingham. On 17 April, 1548, he began to draw a regular salary of fifty marks as third clerk of the council. We find that Armigel Wade is referred to by William Patten (1) in his Diary o.f the Expeditz'on i'nto Scotland ( 15 48), in the following encomiastic phrases:- " Though I plainly told ye not, that my friend's name was Armigil Wade; yet we that know the man, his good literature, his wit and dexterity in all his doings and mark the i·ell couching of his clue, might have a great guess of whose spinning the.thread were.". (See Notes and Queries, April, 1891.) At the meeting of the Privy Council on April 16, 1548, the salary of William Hunnyng, one of the clerks of the council, was raised from £20 to £50, that _of Sir Thomas Chaloner, another clerk, from £10 to £40, and Armigill Wade, '' who had served syns mydsomer last (for) no manner of fee or interteynement was ordered to receive 5 o marks fee by the yere." At the council cf Feb. 3, 1549, the·exchequ_er had a warrant for 13s. 4d ($3) to Artni-

(i) William Patten (fl. 1548-1580\, historian and teller of the Excheq­ uer, was eldest son and third child of Richard Patten (d. 1536), a cloth­ worker of London. The father was the son of Richard Patten, of Boslow, Derbyshire, and a nephew of William Patten, alias \Vaynflete, Bishop of Winchester. \Villiam's mother, Grace, died before her hus­ band (Gregson Porif. Fragments, pp. 190--4, Chetham Socy. Pub., lxxxviii, 229). Patten apparently accompanied the expedition into Scotland in 1548, and the Earl of Warwick, lieutenant of the host, made him "one of the judges of the Marshalsey." William Cecil, (afterwards Lord Burghley), went with him, and both, according to Patten, took notes clay by clay. Patten prepared an account of the expedition for publication and obtained sonie aid from Cecil's diary. The work appeared as '' The ExfJedecion into Scotland ·of the most ~11oortherly fortunate Pri11ce E.!ward, Duke of Somerset, uncle unto our most noble So11ereig11 Lord ye kinges majestie, Edward the VI., go11ernor of hys hyghness persone, and protectour of lzys graces realmes, dominions and sub­ jects: made in the first year of his majesties most prosperous reign, and set out by way of diarie by W. Patten, Londoner. Imprinted in London the last day of June, in the second year of the reign of .Ea­ -ward VI." It was reprinted in Dalzell's FraJ[ments of Scottish His- tory, Edinburg (1798), and in Arber's English Garner, III, 51-155, (1880). In 1550 Patten had a lease of the manor of Stoke Newington, · repaired the parish church 1563, became one of the tellers of the receipt of the Queen's Exchequer at Westminster, receiver general of her revenues in the county of York, custumer of London outward, and a justice of the peace for Middlesex. His sister Alice, married Armigel W aad. By his wife Annie, one of the heiresses of Richard Johnson, of Boston, Lincolnshire, Patten had seven children. An engraving of Patten by J. Mills is in Robinson's Stoke Newington, p. 28. (Diction­ ary of National Biography, Vol. 44, p. so). 86 THE WADE GENEALOGY. gill Wade, clerk of the Counceill for so much clelyvered by him to oone who the Kinges Majeste useth in special! service (1·. e. a spy.) On Feb. 2 7, 1540, £ 1 5 o was ordered to be paid to Armigill W acle to bee by him clelyvered as the Kinges Majestes reward to Senour Gaspara Figueredo, Ambassador of the Kinge of Portugal, at the departure of him toward the king his master. On March 13, 1549, the sum of £125 was ordered paid to Armigill Wade, to be by him delyvered to two gentlemen, Almaynes, (Germans), sent to the kinges majeste from the Duke of Brunswick, by way of reward. On May 28, 1549, there was ordered to be paid to Anni­ gill Wade £7, ($35) for his charges for two severall viages, one made to Cantorbwry, thother to Lewys in Sussex about his Majeste's special! affayres. Another payment of 20s, ($5) was made to Armigill Wade on Sept. 7, 1549 for jorneys by him made. On Nov. 5, 1549, a payment of £4, ($20) was made to Armigill Wade and to the clerkes of the Counsel! for paper, pen and ynk for this 1'lst quarter 50s, ($12.50). On March 27, 1550, the sum of £1050 was ordered to be paid to Sir Thomas Chaloner, knight, and Armigill Wade, esquier, to be by them employed for the pay­ mentes and rewardes. of straungers. (/. e. the foreign spies.) On July 17, 1550, Armigill Wade was sent to the French Ambassador (in London), with an answer touching the four points of his re­ quest. On Nov. 16, 1550, the sum of £150 was paid to Aermigill Wade for special service. On Nov. 19, 1550, an order was made by the :i:.,ords of the Privy Council "that Armigill Wade, -- Winter, of the Admyralte and such oone merchaunt as they will call unto them shall understande the case of Domingo and make report. On Feb. 24, 1551-2, the sum of £150 was ordered paid to Armi­ gill Wade for the King's Majestes use. On March 15, '1551-2, a warrant was ordered issued to Mr. Waade, one of the clerkes, to deliver to Flod of the garde £5.5.9. for the horde of John Rybald, (Jean Ribault, a Frenchman), who was prisoner in his howse. On June 21, 1551, a warrant was ordered issued to Mr. Armagill Wade to pay £4 to Barthilimewe Willock, for bringing letters from the Lord Marques Dorset and returning agayn. On July 29, 155 1, a letter was written to Armigill Wade to repare to the Emperor's Ambassador with answere to his articles and to prepare himself to attende here. On Dec. 20, 1551, Sir John Mason and Mr. Armi- FAMOUS ENGLISll WADES.

gill Wade were commanded to search Tunstall, the Bishop of Durham's lodging, (on his committal to the Tower), and to take an inventory of all his goodes there. In April, 1551, Waad brought certain accusations against the Countess of Sussex, and on April 14, 1552, the Privy Council, sent a letter to Hobby and the Lieutenant of the Tower that they, with Armigill Waade, should examine the Countess of Sussex upon articles delivered unto them by the said Armigill Waad. On April 14, 1552, a warrant was ordered issued to Mr. Waad to pay Edward Barwick for a journey to Scotland and back, £ 17.15 .8. On May 9, 1552, another warrant was issued by the Privy Council to Armigill Waad to pay Benjamin Jonstone £705. 11s. ood. On May 9, 1552, Mr. Judde, Mayor of the Staple, was directed to pay Mr. Waade £800 "for the King's Majesty's affairs." On May 26, 1552, a letter was written by the Privy Council to the Chancellor of the Augmentations " to make out a booke unto Annigill Waade and Barnard Hampton, Clerkes of the King's Majesty's Privy Council, of his highness gifte of Trinitie Church in York, with all manner the tymber, bells, glasse, stone and other things to the same church belonging." Under date of May 30, 1552, a letter was sent to the Lieutenant of the Tower "to suffer Mr Waade, in his presence, to spake with the Lorde Paget, who must signe a book sent by the sayd Mr. Waade." On Oct. 24, 1552, a warrant was issued" to Mr. Waade to pay Jeffray Harrison, Bailiff of Westminster, £20 for horde of prisoners." 'i.'he rise of this Yorkshire man was fairly rapid, for in 1552 he had risen to be chief clerk, in which capacity he was paid £50 per year. The last mention of Armigil Waad as clerk to the Privy Council occurs on 13 June, 1553, and there can be little doubt that he lost his office on Queen Mary's accession. He also lost his seat in Parliament, and possibly a post in the Cus­ toms which he had bought, and of which, as he subsequently com­ plained to Cecil, he was deprived without compensation. In 1554 he was, however, granted by the crown the manor of Milton · Grange, Oxfordshire (Originalia Rolls, Vol. 58, p. 3). He also · acquired lands in Kentish Town and at Lydd, Kent, and sub­ sequently leased Belsize, Hampstead, which he made his home, 88 THE WADE GENEALOGY. from the dean and chapter of St. Paul's. In December, 1555, he was summoned to account for £800, which, from the foregoing ex­ tracts, it seems clear he had lawfully expended on warrants. Froude, the historian of England, (VIII. 2 o) under date of Decem­ ber, 1558, quotes from Armigel's Wade's pamphlet, "On the Dis­ tresses of the Commonwealth. The author advised "wary hand­ ling " ; " The Catholics were in the majority in every county in England except Middlesex and Kent ; " " The Pope was a dan­ gerous enemy" ; "theological intolerance was not found by exper­ ience to produce healthy convictions; " "glasses with small necks, if liquor was poured into them suddenly and violently, would not be so filled, but would refuse to receive it." (Domestic MS., Eliza­ beth, Vol. I.). It was a brave mind of a bold statesmen that could think thus manfully in days when religious intolerance vied for suprel!lacy with the divine right of absolute monarchy, and the man who wrote thus was no small figure in Elizabethan England's foreign and domestic policy. This pamphlet, calendered as "an elaborate paper," and en­ dorsed "The Distresses of the Commonwealth with ye meanes to remedy them, A. Wade," is preserved in the State Paper Office, 1558, No. 66. It will probably be printed in an appendix to the present work. Waad does not appear to have been restored to the clerkship of the council on the accession of Elizabeth; but on 15 April, 1559, he was sent on a mission to the Duke of Holstein. His instructions read as follows :

April 15, 1559. No. 542.-Embassy to the Duke of Holstein. "In­ structions given to Armigill Wade, Esq., being sent to the Duke of Holst. by the Queen. r. He shall repair to Holsatia, and at his arrival at He,\rsen, and afterwards at Kiel, lying upon the east, seas of the said Dukedom of Holsatia, shall cause William Earle, servant to Sir William Garrett, Alderman of London, to procure him access to the Duke. This ob­ tained, he shall commune with him or his council in the matter of traffic for the resort of the English merchants into his countries, con­ with him upon the aptness and commodities of the ports to which they may resort with their wares, what privileges shall be granted them, taking care not to bind her to any conclusion. 2. He shall learn, by the secretest and indirectest way that he can devise, what doings, liberties and privileges, they have or had, in the countries of Sweden, Denmark and Holstein, in what state and times they stand there this day, herein groping the Duke, (tanquam aliud agens), so as to feel whether he would be induced to break through FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. them, and so handle the business, as to provoke him to use them 1!, .such sort as has been done here, declaring to him the reasonable offers made unto them, which they do not accept or embrace. 3. He shall further learn, by the means aforesaid, how the States seem to take their handling, and what rumours spread there touching their discontentation or what they may or do practise secretly or openly, fer the stay or courage of our determinations here against them. 4. By the means aforesaid he shall learn of what religion the Duke is, and if he is of the religion of the Protestants, he may introduce mat­ ters of communication of religion; declaring that, by the goodness of God and her, this realm embraces the religion set forth in the confes­ sion of Augusta, (? Augsberg), agreeable to which the King of Den­ mark, Sweden and other princes of Germany receive; and that the Duke not abhoring from the same, it were meet that there were between England and him some further intelligence for the mainten­ ance of the said Confession, and for the repressing of the attempts of the States for the recovery of the said liberties. In all these things he shall use himself so warily as it may seem these things pass from him­ self; giving as it were some inkling of hope, but so as in nowise to charge or tie the Queen. 5. In the meantime, he shall cause William Earle to bargain for a mass ·of bullion in the dollar and fine silver, proceeding in the same bargain himself under or up to 100,000/, not exceeding 8 per cent. interest for the whole. In the handling hereof he shall not show that he is het minister, nor produce her warrant to treat herein unless the cause be urgent.

These instructions are preserved in the Harleian and Sloane MSS. in the British Museum (Harl. MSS. 36, fol. 7 5 ; Sloane MSS. 31, p. 128). Waad carried also a letter from Queen Elizabeth to the Duke of Holstein, stating that she had re­ <:eived his letters addressed to her late sister, Queen Mary, whose death had occurred before the arrival of his messenger. These letters mention the Duke's intention to select some port within his dominions fit for the importation and exportation of merchandise, and the extension of commerce between their two realms. 'l'he project has her concurrence, and she has so in­ formed her messenger. In furtherance of the same object she .sent her servant, Armigill Wade, who would further inform him ,of her intentions in this matter and for whom she asks credit. On July 8, 1559, the Duke of Holstein writes from Rensburg to Queen Elizabeth acknowledging the receipt of her letters sent by Armigilius Waden, and on July 31 he writes from Golldorp to Sir William Cecil thanking Queen Elizabeth for having sent Armigil­ ius Wade to him as her envoy, by whom he despatches these letters. An English family record tells us that Armygell Wade 90 THE wADE GENEALOGY. was godfather to Elizabeth Roberts, born at Neasdon, Middle­ sex, Jan, 12, 1560. It was an age of speculation and the alchemists flourished or fell into the dungeons of the Tower of London. The State papers. shew Waad's dealings with one Paul Cypraeus, who, under date of January 25, 1561, writes from Bielsano (Belsize, Mr. Waad's house) to Sir William Cecil that he is encouraged by Mr. Waad to address him, and assures him of his great respect for him and his devotion to his service. In addition to his public duties, Waad seems to have busied himself in behalf of Sir William Cecil's domestic affairs. Under date of March 1, 1561, he writes from Belsize to Cecil, describ­ ing Mr. Vaughan's house. Has given orders to Cecil's gardeners as directed. He also recommended a person for the works at Dover or Sandwich, who has a new method of excavating. And again on March 7, 1561, we find him writing to Sir William Cecil that the gardener at Greenwich will provide Cecil with all that he can. He recommends that lavendar, spike, hissop, thyme, rose­ mary and sage be sent for. If more is necessary, then to send to Hampton Court or Richmond. In June, 1562, Waad was sent to Rye to muster six hundred n1en for service at Havre, and to collect information about the movements of French parties and the readiness of the Huguenots to accept English help. He writes from Rye on June 18, 1562, to the Lord Admiral, detailing his proceed­ ings in surveying the watercourses between Newenden and Rye, with the view of improving Rye Harbor. But the most interesting letter from this Elizabethan worthy comes from American custody. In the Hardwicke MSS. in the Lenox Branch of the New York Public Library,. is a copy verbatim of Armigel Waad's letter to Secretary Cecil from Rye on June 25, 1562. Its quaint diction is. as follows:

May it like your Honor to he advertised that the Captain of Dieppe having received by Reckard (of whose sending to Dieppe I wrote to your Honor the 19th of this present) the commendations that I did send into him, hath by the same Reckard thanked me most heartily for the same; and for News certain, hath sent me now, that the 17th of this present, Monsr. de Guise issued out of his camp toward :.··~--.,/,· ~ .. :.,., i t~•:v!''":~: ·

Letter from Colonel John Lamb at Beverly Robinson's House, N. Y., September 25, 1780, to Colonel Nathaniel Wade, , Massachusetts Militia, relating to a contemplated attack on Tlte Vul­ ture, to capture Benedict Arnol

Letter from General Washington to Colonel Nathaniel Wade on the day following Arnold's flight on Tlze 17ulture.

0-eneral Washington's first letter on Arnold's treason. ,vritten by Alexander Hamilton and signed by General Washington, addressed to Colonel Nathaniel Wade. (From the original in the possession of Col. Wade's grandson, Mr. Francis H. Wade, of Ipswich, Mass.

PATRICK H. WADE.

FAMOUS ENGLISH \V ADES. 91

Orleans with a thousand horsemen and 3 thousand footmen, whereof the Pr. of Conde having intelligence, made out of Orleans, met with him, and slew 8 hundred horsemen, 1100 Footmen, slew also the Marshal St. Andree, took the Grand Prior and Monsr. Danville; the D. of Guise receiving 3 or 4 coups of the Harquebut upon his breast, which pierced not, by reason of the goodness of his harness; was nevertheless shonhrough the thigh with a Pellet. Whereupon he retiring to his camp did immediately send for his brother D'amnale to Roan, who marcheth toward him. This note Rockard received in writing from the Captain's mouth. He saith also, that at the same conflict the Con­ stable's son was also taken, who was immediately and secretly discharged and enlarged; whereby it is gathered, that the Pr: of Conde should have some secret intelligence with him. Tomorrow, if the weather be fair, the Diepois intend to give the assay again to Aix; for which purpose, they propose to carry with them 7 Pieces of Battery.. They have fortified St. Nicholas Hill wonderfully for the shortness of the time, so as it is now thought to be tenable. The same is the hill, that standeth west from the Town to­ ward Newhaven. Pellet Hill standing on the other side they meddle not withal, .from which hill the enemy may rather annoy the Town with beating, than battery or approach. In Paris the Papists do now only reign having expelled out of the Town all the Protestants and possessed themselves of their Houses and goods. As the present state of things be, for that my being here is to small purpose, I intended to depart and return (God willing) tomorrow toward the Court, if this night Peter Adrian return not, or that I do not receive contrary word from your Honor. Surely, Sir, what report soever !"-.\ made, you shall well perceive at my coming, that there - was no such mean­ ing in those parts, especially at /\ not /\/\ As for /\ there is )Jone account to be made of it for the ---purpose, both because it Sy-- and for that it--­ so far-within the---as it cannot be --- And /\ and 6/\ are so stout, as they for the present will hear of no ---. I think your Honor shall perceive that the best way to work with them for the beginning will be, that, same, that I did simply touch in my letter sent by Peter Adrian; and it must be time and some further adversity, than they have yet suffered, must bring them to it ; The which must be watched for by some handsome man, of some 92 THE \V ADE GENEALOGY, acquaintance with the / <· A that may from time to time, as occasions shall happen, ·1 and serve stir up some talk meet for the purpose: In which behalf for the causes allegded in my other Letters, I do judge none more fit than Peter Adrian. I do as yet hear no news either from \"-I or from my man, that I set unto him, which maketh me -1 to fear that all is not well. Thus Jes11s preserve your Honor. At Rye the 25th of June, 1562. Your Honor's to be by you commanded with all my heart and service. AR WAADE. (Vol. 7, Hardwicke MSS. 436-439.) The compiler's thanks are due to the New York Public Library (Lenox branch), for permission to transcribe this curious docu­ ment which shows the confidental relationship between Armigel Waad and Secretary Cecil, and the quaint cypher as regards their spies. Under date of September 18, 1562, Queen Elizabeth's instruc­ tions to Armigel Waad at Rye are preserved in the State Paper Office. He was ordered to take the musters of 600 soldiers at Rye, to be under command of Edward Ormesby, for service beyond sea. Under date of September 23, 1562, he re­ ceived similar instructions as to soldiers for service at Dieppe, this document bearing on the face of it, corrections in Secretary Cecil's handwriting. On September 26 Queen Elizabeth wrote to Sir Maurys Denys to make certain payments for a provost marshal, and for officers under him; and also to Armigill Waad, paymaster at Rye, and 2s. per diem for his clerk. There is still preserved in the English Record Office under date of September 28, 1562, an indenture of the armour, weapons, and munitions left in the charge of the Mayor of Rye by Armigill Waad, for the Queen's service. Waad, like a true Yorkshireman, seems ever tG have kept an eye open for the main chance and for his own bene• fit. Accordingly, in December, 1562, he requested a grant of the salt marshes between Lydd and the mouth -0f the Camber, with license to enclose them. That he was an extensive landowner appears from the feet of Fines for the county of Middlesex. At Michaelmas 4 and 5 Eliza­ beth (i. e., A. D. 1562), he and Anne (Merbury), his wife, con- FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 93 veyed lands in Kentyshtowne, St. Pancras and Hampstede, and in the following year, at Easter, Armigel Wade and his wife are parties to a fine with Sir William Cecil, Knight, Chief Secretary of the Queen, relating to premises in Kentyshtowne, Paddington and Hampstede, in the parish of St. Pancras. Jones' Index to the Recordr, 7 Elizabeth (i.e., 1565), roll 167, also refers to him as dealing with property at Lydd Promehill, in the county of Kent. On October 15, 1562, he writes from Rye to Secretary Cecil, with a muster of soldiers arrived under charge of Mr. Walgrave, that he ordered an account to be made of the armour remaining in Rye; ,vhich has given offence, as interfering with the privileges of the Lord Warden (of the Cinque Ports). And again on Octo­ ber 16 he writes to Secretary Cecil that Mr. Walgrave has sent one to London to make provision of armour, etc. That some of the band of Sir Maurys Denys have arrived, as to Mr. Winter's return from Dieppe being expected, and gives his opinion on the expedition to Newhaven. By the end of October his duties at Rye were at an end, for on the 31st John Young, Mayor of Rye, writes to Secretary Cecil that Mr. Waad had departed for London, and reporting news from Dieppe that all the captains and their forces were shipped for Newhaven, and that there had been great loss of English and Scots at Rouen. In November, 1562, Anni­ gel Waad filed his account of ceipts and disbursements when sent to Rye, by virtue of the Q een's letters, and of payments made to Sir Maurys Denys, Treas er of the Garrisons in Nor­ mandy. An evidence of Armigel aad's linguistic attainments exists in a letter preserved in the Record office from Challoner to Secretary Cecil. Under date of March 30, 1563, and in relation to two Spanish papers Challoner advises that " Mr. Hampton or Mr. Armigil Wade, so sufficient Castilians, shall well trans­ late it." Waad was scientific for those days. Indeed an English genealo­ gist has not hesistated to describe him as " probably the most learned Englishman of his day." A linguist of considerable at­ tainments we know he was from his missions. We also find he he was an inventor, for on January 25, 1565, according to ~1'111er's Fcedera, p. 805, a license was issued to Armigil Wade and William 94 THE WADE GENEALOGY. Herlle, authorizing them to manufacture sulphur and oil by a method which they had invented. The next entries of record concerning Waad are of quaint in­ terest. It seems that one, Cornelius de Alneto, or De Lannoy, who signs himself" Philosophie et Jatromathematices Doctor," had come into England and had evolved a wonderous scheme for mak­ ing gold. Elizabeth, as grasping as all the Tudors, agreed to find the materials and Cornelius de Lannoy agreed to make the gold. The correspondence is amusing, but the alchemist soon got into dur­ ance vile. Some curious letters are preserved in the MSS. of the Marquis of Salisbttry at Hatfield House, England. Under date of February 15, 1565, Waad writes to Secretary Cecil from Somer­ set Place, London : " Mr. Cornelius is presently about to write to the Queen. He seems more and more to take to heart this lately discovered act, and can by no means abide West, "the sight of whom stirreth up his colere." Is himself also much disliked by Cornelius, notwith­ standing his complaisance to him. Sees every day more and more that this proceeds from their next neighbors. Yesterday Cornelius was with her (the Princess Cecilia of Sweden), and to-day, in the - company of Montagna, meeteth her and her chaplin in accustomed place, namely, "at the Red Bull, beyond the Stylyard in Teme­ strete." His treaty with her (as Montagna says) is to get himself out of the country with all convenient speed, for which purpose he intends to offer the Queen a sum of money to let him off his first bargain, and this is the sum of their conferences. Prays Ce­ cil for God's sake to get him despatched, so that there may be no more reason to trust or make use of him, for he will undoubtedly deceive them. To satisfy Cornelius, it were not amiss that West should be ordered for the present to confine himself to the gallery where he frequently lieth, while seeming to undergo some penance, he might keep a strict watch on all Cornelius's movements." Waad writes on February 17 to Cecil "Concerning alleged malpractices by Cornelius de Alneto, and his obstinate behaviour under detention. Asks that he may be confronted by Montagna, and that the whole of the circumstances may be declared by the latter before his face for otherwise he maketh light of the whole affair." He evidently made matters uncomfortable, to say the least of it, for the alchemist for Cornelius de Alneto writes to Sir William FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 95

Cecil on February 22 complaining "of the restraint to which he is :subjected in not being allowed to go forth unless accompanied by Armigil Wade." On February 24 Waad writes to Sir William Cecil sending him by Signor Montagna "the copy of Cornelius' letter to the preacher, (Olaf), and the translation of his letter to the Lady Cecilia. Whatsoever happen Cornelius will say that he hath kept troth, for his promise and oath was that he would not speak with my lady nor none of her folks. It seems that his promise did not extend to writing." On March 15 Armagil Waad reports to Sir William Cecil the s~bstance of a conversation between himself and Cornelius de Alneto on the subject of the latter. holding communication with the Princess Cecilia and her household. The thrifty Yorkshire­ man also sent in an offer from " my brother Merbury " to supply French wines for the use of Her Majesty's household at 20 nobles the tun. The alchemist evidently soon desired to seek a kinder patron, for on March 23 Waad writes to Sir Willlam Cecil stating at length his reasons for suspecting that Cornelius de Alneto is about to leave the country, and suggesting various grounds on which he might be justly detained, such as his failing to perform his promises to her majesty within the given time, etc. How carefully Waad watched the luckless alchemist, appears from his letter to Sir William Cecil of March 7. Writing from Somerset Place, he says that a certain person, (clearly Cornelius de Lannoy), has arranged the plan of his departure. Waad sends particulars as to the medecine or elixir he carries with him and proposes his arrest. He also writes as to the irons for casting ingots and other things for projection he takes with him. The alchemist seems to have been a man of many inventions, for on August 7, 1565, Waad writes from his house at Belsize to Sir William Cecil, detailing the progress of the tufacture of glass and pottery under Cornelius de Lannoy, rela ing the clumsiness of the English glassmakers and recommendin the suits of Henrie Liteshowe, Mr. Prestoll and William Herle. e also incloses a note of payments made by Arm. Waad to Cornelius de Lannoy on account of the glassworks. 96 THE WADE GENEALOGY. But the fortune of this Edison in advance of his age speedily suffered a reverse. As did many another, he saw the inside of a dungeon in the Tower of London. On July 15, 1566, Armigel \Vaad writes from Belsize to Sir William Cecil, that he has repaired to the Tower and examined Mr. Cornelius (Lannoy ?), as to delay in assays of metals, etc., and sending particulars of the conversa­ tion which took place. Things began to get interesting for the alchemist by July 29, 1566, for then Armigil Waad writes to the Earl of Leicester and Sir William Cecil, that the Lieutenant of the Tower has shown him the letter inclosed, whereof he explain& the meaning of a passage. Cornelius (de Lannoy) has greatly abused the Queen. Waad inclosed a letter in Latin, from Cornelius de Lannoy to Leicester and Cecil, in which he enters into a long ex­ planation of his proceedings and begs for mercy from the Queen, acknowledging his deiinquency. How pitiful was the condition of this charlatan appears from two more of his letters, preserved in the State paper office. Under date of August 3, 1566, from the Tower of London, there is a declaration by Cornelius de Lannoy that if it shall please the Queen to release him from confinement he will without delay put in operation that wonderful elixir for making gold for her Majesty's service. The letter is in Latin and is followed by another appeal dated August 13, and addressed to the Earl of Leicester and Sir William Cecil. The only result of his appeal seems to have been a permission (or order), to continue his experiments, for on August 26, 1566, Sir Francis Jobson, Lieutenant of the Tower, (another Yorkshire man), and Armigel Waad write to Secretary Cecil that they have conferred with Cornelius (de Lannoy) on the subject of his letter, and they forward requisitions made by him for carrying on his al­ chemical operations, for which a small sum of money will be re­ quired. There seems to have been some small show of success, for on May 28, 1567, Waad writes to Secretary Cecil that he has taken order for keeping back all boats on the Thames, and for bringing Cor. (Cornelius de Lannoy), to court to-morrow. Waad describes the personal manner of his captive in detail. Waad's last letter in the State papers is dated shortly before his death and. is addressed to Secretary Cecil in favor of Mr. (Philip) Cockeram, soliciting that time may be granted to him for the payment of his t Tl) hP r.ontinued.)

Wade Genealogy.

ADDITIONS AND CORRECTIONS IN PART I.

Preface, line 84, for Genealog-ical History read Genealogical Dic­ tionary.

Page 12, note (d), worh.~ should be work,~.

Page 12, add, Vadi 0111:ffsun (i. e. Wade the son of Olaf). is mentioned in the account of the settlement <>f Iceland by the Norsemen. about A. D. 800. See the Landnamabok.

Page 2U, line 28, add, William Morris in his poem ,Sfr Pete1' Harp­ don's End (contained in 1'he Defence of Guinevere and othe1· Poems) (1858), uses a similar comparison of bravery in the lines:- They ought to sing of him who was as wight, As Launcelot or Wade, and yet avail'd Just nothing, but to fail and fail and fail.

Page 80, line 31 illusion should be allusion.

Page 81, line 17, Hovenden should be Hoveden (now Howden). York­ shire.

Page 86, add, Atkinson's Hi.~tory of Cleveland, York.shire I, 161, under the parish of Syche, near \Vhitby, says: "Standing stones or monoliths remain standing in three or four localities (on the Ugthorpe moors); one of these is on the moor not far from Ug~horpe Mill, another stands a little east from Goldsborough, and another is somewhat to the north east of East Barnby. This last, the so-called lVade's Stone (*), is, I have no doubt at all, sepulchral, and from personal inspection of its site and character­ istics, I feel confident examination would result in the discovery \VADE GF.NEALOGY CORRECTIONS. 2

of one or more burials near. It is remarkable as being a mass of the stone termed 'crowstone' by ProfeRsor Phillips, and 'white flint' by the dalesmen, which, notwithstanding the extreme hard­ ness of the material. is seamed and furrowed on its upper surface in •a really surprising manner." (*l Atkinson adds as a note: ·' The tradition is uniform in connecting these stones with a g-i.ant Wade, but not in counting them his gravestones; for there are numerous fables, ascribing to the gig.antic powers of Wade, and his wife and son, the erecting of such monuments, as well as the building of Mulgrave and Pickering castles, and the forming of the Roman road. One of Wade's stones which stood near Swar­ thouse was broken up some years ago to mend roads."

Page 87, note (q), add, little reliance can be placed on this account of the origin of Lasswade.

Page 87, add, Wach in the parish of Hovingham1 Yorkshire appears as Wad in the Domesday Book, Wath in Habikeld Wapentake fi~­ ures as Wat, and Wath-upon-Dearne in the county of York 1s called Wade, Wat, and Wate.

Page 88, The Domesday spellings of Wade place-names are instruct­ ive. •ro the courtesy of that able antiquary, Mr. William Brown, F. S. A .. Honorary Secretary of the Yorkshire Archaeological Society, the compiler is indebted (with much other valui.ble data) for the following: Waddington figures in the Domesday survey as Widitun, Wadsley as Wadelei and Wadesleia, Wadsworth ss Wadeswurde, Wadworth as Wadeworde, Wadewurde and Wade­ wrde, Watlas as Wadles, Wheatley (in Doncaster Parish) as Watelag and Watelage and Wheatley (in Lancashire) as Watelei.

Page 88, line 12, add, Waddow Hall (township of Waddington), York­ shire and Wadlands (parish of Calverley), Yorkshire.

Page 40, line 84, add, Wade, Merton County, North Dakota. Mail Mandan.

Page 41. note after (e) should he note (f).

Page 41, note (I) for Alexander L. Wade read Alexander Wade. WADE GENEALOGY CORRECTIONS. 3

Page 49, line 4, for Dunken's read Dunkin's,

Page 49, line, 14, for Job read Benjamin.

Page 54, liIIe 6, for Major read Marshal.

Page 54, line 12, for correspondence read correspondents.

Page 56, line 23, add, for abstract of his will see New England Hi,q­ tm·ic and Genealogical Re.qfater, Vol. 51, page 276.

Page 74, line 6, for Yorke read Yorkshire and add Alured Comyn was confirmed as Prior of Nostel, May 13, lo24. He was the last Prior but one before the Dissolution of the Monasteries. See Dugdale's Monasticon, Vol. V; p. 91.

Page 75, line 6, for Anna read Anne.

Page 76, line 2, for werthy read worthy.

Page 76, note w, for almni read alumnl.

Page 82, line 27, for Cambridge read Oxford.

Page 85, line 3, note (i) should be note (a).

Page 88, line 14, for statesmen read 11tatesman.

PART II. One Dollar.

The Wade Genealogy (Illustrated.)

Compiled by STUART C. WADE.

"He tolde a tale of Wade." CHAUCER :-TROlUJS AND CRESSEIDE.

COPYRIGHT, 1900. NEW YORK, STUART C. WADE, 148 WEST 34TH STREET.

Privately Prlnted-500 Coples. No. ____

Bels1ze Holll!e, Hampstead, London, the residence of Armigel Waad. (From an old print.)

FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 97 debt to the Queen, he having been deprived of his place in the Customs, which he had purchased for a large sum. He inveighed against the evils of such a system. Besides the "Observations" on his travels, attributed to him, Waad was the author of: 1. The Distresses of the Commonwealth, With the Means to Remedy Them·; an elaborate treatise pre­ served at the Record Office (Cal.State Papers, Dom., r 547-80, p. 119 ). 2. Decastichon de receptione ducis Somerset a londinensibus, London, 1548, 4to. 3. Carmen in Obitum Sujfolciensi,an fra­ trum, printed in the collection of verses on the death of the Dukes of Suffolk in 1552. , We take up again Park's account in his Hampstead, which is about the only connected account of Armigel Waad, if we except Mr. A. F. Pollard's recent and able article in the Dictionary of .National Biograph;· (which was founded upon and gives due credit to the present compila­ tion), and there read as follows: "Having gone through life with honor and reputation, he retired to his mansion at Belsize (b) at Hampstead, London. He drew his last breath there in June 20th, 1568 (c). Soon after (says Norden, Speculum "Britanniae, locus Hampstead, page 22 ), was 'a faire monument of alabaster raised on the wall of the chancel in Hampsteacl Church.' with this inscription:

l\lEMORIAE SACRUM. Optimis et clarissimis parentibus ARMIGELLO WAADO e Brigantinm antiqua familia oriundo. Hen. VIII. et Ed. VI. Regum secretiori consi1io ab epistolis; et in agro Mid­ dlesexiano eirenarchae; qui in maximarnm artium disci­ p1inis, prudentiaque civili instructissimus, plurimarum linguarum callentissimus, legationibus honoratissimis per- (b) Curious indeed are the vicissitudes of property. This very mansion of Belsize where Armigel Wade died, came after many_years in the hands of others, to the possession of Sir Spencer Maryon- Wil­ son, Baronet, connected by marriage with the family of Wade, and to-day is in possession of his descendants, related on the mother's side to Wades, who claim, with some certainty, to be descendants of Armigel, the English Columbus. (c) Sir William Wade gives the exact hour of his father's death iu an entry in Eberus' Calendar, stating that his father died at 4 o'clock in the afternoon and without a struggle, and that he was buried in the church at Hampstead (Rawlinson .MS., Bo4leian Library). [7] THE WADE GENEALOGY. tunctus et inter Britannos Indiarum Americanum explora. tor primus. Ex duabus conjugibns, Alicia Patencta et Anna Merburia, 20 liberos progenuit. tandemque, post vitam honorifice et pientissune defunctam, anno virginei partus, 1568, men sis Junii die 20 in Domino placide obdor. muit, Et ALICIAE PATENCIAE quae patri 17 liberos pepP.rit, e quibus duo viri et tres · femellae adhuc in vi vis existunt, quae vita castissime et temperatissime transacta, anno salutis humanre 1568 animam pientissimam Redemp• tori reddidit. GULJEMUS WAADUS, filius maximus natu, et haeres, idemque divre Elizabethre Reginre concillio secretiori ab epistolis, hoc monumentum posuit. which may be rendered into English about as follows: "Sacred to the memory of Armigel Waad, the best and most kind of parents, a descendant of an ancient Yorkshire family, Secretary of the Privy Council of Henry VIII. and Ed\vard \T, and a Justice of the Peace for the County of Middlesex, who, proficient in very many of the most important arts, excellently versed in civil jurisprudence, ,·ery familiar with many languages, discharged divers most honorable embassies and was the. first English explorer of the Indies of America. By his two wives, Alice Patten and Anne Marbury, (d) he gave to the world twenty children, and after a life honorably and most conscientiously passed, died in the spring of the year r 568, when on the 20th day of June he placidly fell asleep in the Lord. And to Alice Patten, who bore to her husband seventeen children, of whom two sons and three daughters at present survive, who, having lived her life most chastely and piously, re­ turned her soul to her Creator in the year of our Lord r 568. William Waad, the eldest son and heir, and also Secretary of the Lady Elizabeth's Privy Council, has erected this monu. ment." Lysons, in his Em,irons of London, Vol. II., p. 532, falls into the error of calling Armigel Waad a knight, and as erroneously states that Sir William Waad was buried at Hampstead. He says that the parish registers do not men. tion either burial, but do contain baptisms and burials of several children of Armigel and William Waad. He records in the churchyard a tomb of Abigail, wife of John (d) Anne Marbury's mother was Agnes, daughter of - Lynne of Northampton. (See Visitation of London in 1568, Harleian So. ciefy Publ-ications, Vol. I, p. 51). FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 99 Whorwood, Esquire, of Stourton Castle, and daughter of Sir William Waad, with the date worn off. Unfortunately, Hampstead Church was entirely rebuilt in 1745, and has been since that date, twice restored and enlarged. At the hands of the iconoclastic restorer this" faire alabaster monument" has disappeared. Nor do the church registers, which commence in 1560, afford any material assistance as to the genealogy of these Wades. Writing to the compiler as recently as March 24, 1896, the Reverend Sherard Burnaby, vicar of the parish, states that there are no entries in the baptismal registers of the name Wade or Waad. A further and extremely probable solution of Armigel Waad's unusual christian name is to be gathered from the appendix to Lower's Patronpnica Britannica. }ie defines Armigill as an ancient Teutonic personal name, formerly Hermengild, and says that the Roman honors a confessor called Armagill on Augnst 16. It is possible, therefore, that our ancestral hero, born in an age when Catholicism. was the state religion of England, in a district where the monks were the principal lanJowners, saw the light on August 16, and was named in honor of the Romish confessor. Armigel Waad's will was undated. It describes him as of 'Belsis in Hampsted, Middlesex, Esquire.' In it he desires to be buried •' in the chancell of Hampsted church, so nye to my late wife as may be." He devised to his son, Thomas Waad, 'his iand and house at Golding Lane and the chamber by him buylded in Graye's Inn.' To his son William he devised 'his leases of Belsye and Lavenden and his rectory of Horton Kirby in the County of Kent.' His will mentions his daughter, Joyce; his godson, Armigill Cockaram; and bis wife's daughters, Anne and J udithe Bradley. He disinherited his daughter Ann, "for her dis­ obediencies sake." Mr. Justice Southcott, Mr. Wilbrame, and his son, Robert Jones, were appointed overseers. The will was proved in the Prerogative Court of the Archbishop of Canterbury, Feb. 5, 1569-70, by William .Waad, the son IOO THE w ADE GENEALOGY, and executor, and is to be found recorded in Register 6 Lyon, in the Principal Registry of the Probate Division of the High Court of Justice, at Somerset House, Strand, London. Sir William Waad seems to have had the usual troubles of an executor and to have become involved in law suits with the Philip Cockeram mentioned in his father's will. Under August, 1568, he entered in his copy of Eberus' Calendar, and in Latin, "that he was despoiled of his patri­ mony and put out of the possession of Belsize House by authority of the Court of Exchequer, and thus most iniquitously robbed by Philip Cockeram, citizen of Lon­ don." Thomas Rawlinson, who copied Sir William Waad's notes, says of them, "falling upon Pauli Eberi Calendarium, which was Sir Wylliam Waad's' Lieutenant of the 'fower, in spare parts of the leaves left on purpose by Eberus. I find these notes: 'Upon Martin's Day I was restored to the possession of my father's estate of Bel size.'" (Rawlin­ son MS. D., 1160, fo. 61-3, in the Bodleian Library, Uni­ versity of Oxford, and by the kind courtesy of the Rev'd Dr. Macray, F. S. A). In the British Record Office are traces of this litigation. Under August, 1563, is preserved '' a declaration by William Wade of the sini.s.ter dealing of Mr. Cockerham towards hi.m, before and after the death of Mr. Wade's father," and another document dated March 27, 1571, endorsed by Lord Burghley, "between William Wade and Cockeram," sets forth the state of the debt for which Mr. Cockeram stands bound. 5. ARTHUR WADE (son of -- Wade) of Ki.lnsea, York­ shire. 1viarried :-Elizabeth (daughter of--). Issue:- 26. Christopher Wade, b. about 1591. Arthur Wade was buried at Coniston, Yorkshire, Oct. 26, 1612. His widow was buried there July 9, 1612. 9. W1LL1AM WAAD (son of Armigel), born 1546; died 25 Oct., 1623. PORTRAIT AND FAOSIMILE AUTOGRAPH OF Srn \VrLLIAM WAAD, KNIGHT.

FAMOUS ENGLISH w ADES. 101

Married:-!, Anne (daughter of Owen Waller); (e) married 1586 (Bishop of London's license, Jan. 15, 1585-6), born about 1570; died 1589. Married:-II, Anne (daughter of Sir Humphrey Browne), (f) died 1645. issue: 27. Armigel Waad, Student of Gray's Inn, d. Nov. 4, 1611, at the Tower, bur. at Hampstead (g). 28. James Waad, Student of Gray's Inu, b. 1611. 29. Armenia Gildea Waad, (h) m. Charles Mordaunt of Thunderly, Essex ( Visitation of Essex in 1665). 30. Alice Waad, m. Philip Cage uf Hormead (-i). 81. Elizabeth Waad, ni., Edmund Lenthall. 32. Mary Waad, m. Jolfn Holgate of Saffron Walden, Essex;. bur. there April 24, 1654 (j). 33. Abigail Waad, m. ,John Whorwood of Stourton Castle; bur. at Hampstead (k). (e) Owen Waller, citizen and stockfishmonger of St. Michael, nigh Crooke Laue end, London, and Sybton, Suffolk, ''where I was born," left a will proved in 1576. (Reg. 27, Martyn. P. 0. 0). Anne Waller, his daughter, was born 1571. The In_quisition post mortem as to Owen Waller is dated 111, Elizabeth, June 1. Anne Waller of St. Alban, Wood Street, London, first wife of Sir William Waad, "con­ spicuous in disposition, genius and family," died in the nineteenth year of her age, in childbirth, and is buried under a " Fair Marble Monument in oval," in the parish of St. Albans, Wood Street, in We,rd, London. Stow's Survey of London, III. 586, gives the inscription upon the tomb of Anne Waller, the first wife of Sir William Waad, as follows: " Deo Trino & Uno Opt. Max. Sacrnm, ac Aeternae Memoriae ornatissimae & laudatissimae feminae, ANNAE WALLEBJAE in Icenis oriundae. unius atq. nnicae pitrentum prolis. Ingenio, Genio & Genere conspicuae: Gulielmi Waadi, Regii con- . sistorii sanctiorisque Ooncilii 8erenissimae Heroinae Dominae Eliz­ abethae, Angliae, etc., Reginae, a secretis, Conjugis. Quae annos enata XIX, in puerperio calendas Septembris, anno Salutis J esu merito restitutae, CloioXIO ex hac peritura ad perennam vitam emigrnvit. Cui Placide in Ohri1:1to gentis humanae sospitatore obdormienti, hoc mortale immortalis amoris l\fonumentum conjux moestissimus posuit." Stow relates that this inscription we.s on a fair marble monument in oval on the right hand of the chancel of St. Albans Church, Wood Street, London, and that Sir Wilham Waad's tomb was there with many quarterings on its armorial escutcheon. But Sir William was buried at Manuden, Essex, and Anne Waller alone rests there. (f) There was some confusion as to Sir WH!iam Waad's second wife. Walford says he married as his second wife, a daughter of Sir Thomas Wotton, who, surviving as his widow, left Belsize to her son by her first husband, Charles Henry de Kirkhoven. Sir Bernard Burke says that Katherine, daughter of Thomas Lord Wotton. married first, Henry Lord Stanhope, secondlv, John Poliander Kirckhoven (by whom she had a son, Charles Henry Ki'.rckhoven), and thirdly, Colonel Daniel O•Neale. 102 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

Walford's statement, as impugned by Burke, is further rendered untrustworthy by l'he Life uf Thomas Bushell (Lord Bacon's ser­ vant), which states that he married Anne, widow of Sir William Waad, Lieutenant of the Tower. This is supported by the Registers of (edited hy Colonel J. L. Chester), wherein, at page 183, we find : " Coll. Bushell buried in the Cloisters, April 24, 1074. He was married to Dame Anne, widow of Sir William Waad, Lieutenant of the Tower and Clerk of the Privy Council, who died in 1623. Dame Anne died in 1045. His former wife was Isabell. (See the Church Registers of Enstone, Oxfordshire)." The monument to the memory of Colonel Daniel O'Neale in Bough­ ton Malhe1be Church, soon disposes of Walford's theory. lt was erected by the Rt. Honorable the Countess of Chesterfield, his widow. He died 1663, aged 00, and she survived. him, dying in 1067, whereas Anne, widow of Sir William Waad. died in 1645, O'Neale was Ser­ geant Major in the 14th Regiment of the King's Army, was se:nt to the Tower by the Parliament, esca,ped in women's cloth.es, fled to the Low Countries, and thence joined the King in the Civil War. He was the only Protestant in hi!! family, the famous O'NealeR of Ulster, and his monument describes him as Postmaster General of England, Scotland and Ireland, Master of the Powder and Groome of His Majesty's Bedchamber. (g) Under date of November 4, 1015, Sir William Waad thus wrote in his copy of Pauli Eberi Calendarium: " My eldest sonne, Armi­ gill Waad, a child of great witte, modesty, pyety, and discretion above his age, deceased at the Tower, about five of the clocke in the evening, of age above seven yeares. and is buryed at Hamstead, anno Dni 1611." (Rawlin.~on ltISS. in Bodleian Library, Oxford, MS. D. 1160, fos, 61 b-3). (h) In his excellent biographical sketch of Sir William Waad in the Dictionary of National Biography, Mr. A, F. Pollard says: "The elaborate flourish Waad gave to his initial W. has been misread as W. J. (also William Gildea, s. c. w. ), and is printed as W. J. in the Acts of the P'l'i'vlJ Council, 1588-9, pa.swim; if it were not a mistake, it would he the earliest instance by more than fifty years of the use of a double christian name in England," So be it, as regards Sir William Waad, but the biographer, with a transcript of this com­ piler's notes before him, failed to notice that Sir William Waad's daughter was clearly entitled to Juvenal's quotation Tanquam habeas tria nomina (Satfre.s. V, 127), for in the Visitation of the Oountv e>f Essex in 1065 (pedigree Mordaunt of Thunderly), she is expressly described as Arnrnnia Gilda.1J Wade, and as born about 1020 would seem entitled to t.he distinction of being the first English woman to bear a double christian name. There was some reason ±or the second name, as Sir William Waad is described on his tomb as '' Superin­ tendent of the soldiery in Ireland," and Gildea we find from Lower's Patron.vmica Britannica is an Irish name and of the blood royal of Ireland. · (·i) Philip Cage of Hormead married. first, Elizabeth Thornton of Hygham, in the County of Norfolk, by whom he bad issue Robert,· John and Anne. He married secondly, Alice daughter of Sir William Waad of Mallendine (l\:Ianuden) in Essex. The Bishop of London's license for the second marriage is elated December 6, 1621, and names. the church of Stocking Pelham in the County of Hertford, as the . place of the marriage (Chester's ltlarr-iage Licenses). By the second FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES,

Sir William Waad deserves more extended treatment than the limits of a genealogy can afford or accord. He was, according to Mr. A. F. Pollard's article in the Diction­ ary of National Biography, (which gives due credit to the compiler's collections), clerk of the Privy Council, dip~o­ matist, and Lieutenant of the Tower. He received by will, one-half of the family property, his father's sons by his first wife having predeceased hin. In 1571 he was admitted a student of Gray's Inn, and a few years later, doubtless with a view to entering tlie service of the gov­ ernment, he began travelling on the continent. Waad in his copy of Eberus' Calendar supplies the exact dates of one of his journeys, if not his first one, to France. Under May he writes: "I tooke my jorney into Fraunce with Capitayne Layton, A. D. 1574, where I remayned thre yeares." Under another, May, he en~rs: "I came out of Fraunce from Tours to Greewiche (sic) Ano Dni. 1577 (Rawlinson MS., Bodleian Library). In July, 1576, he was residing at Paris, and frequently sup­ plied political information to Burg-hley, whose 'servant' he is described as being (cf. Lansdowne MSS. 23, Art. 75). He claimed familiar acquaintance with the celebrated French publicist, Jean Bodin, from whom he seems to have derived some of the news he forwarded to Bnrghley. In the autumn of 1576, Sir Amyas Paulet took Wade to Blois marringe there were issue children named, William. Anthony, Thomas, Abigail, Elizabeth and Mary. As to this family of Cage, see Chaun­ cy's History of Hertfordshire, Vol. I, p. 271. (j) John Holgate of Saffron Walden, Essex, and of the Middle Temple, gentleman, was born in 1626, and died May 5, 1673. He married first., Aune, daughter of Richard Plomer (Plummer) of Saffron Walden, gentleman, and secondly, Mary, daughter of William Waad of Battles in Essex. There was issue of the second marriage, Armigel Holgate (baptized at Saffron Walden, 1638, buried there April 4, 1(;39), Robert Holgate died young, and Anne Holgate, who married James Monteith (of the noble Scotch family of that name), died January 5, 1685. Mary (Waad) HolgatA was buried in St. Mary's Church, at Saffron Walden, April 24, 1654. under a ledger stone at the west end of the church. '11his stone with its quaint Latin inscription is reproauced in photographic facsimile in 1lfi..~cel­ lanea Genealogica et Hei·aldica. For particulars of the Holgate family see Berry's Essex Genealogies, p. 115. (k) Lysons' Environ,9 of London, Vol. II, p. 532. 104 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. (Calendar State Papers, Foreign, 1575-7,passim). During the winter of 1578-9, he was in Italy, whence he forwarded to Burgbley reports on its political condition. From Venice in April, r579, he sent the lord-treasurer fifty of the rarest kinds of seeds in Italy (Cal. H,itjield MS. II, 254). In May, he was at Florence, and in February, 1579-80, he was residing at Strasburg, furnishing Burghley with informa­ tion on the state of Germany. An abstract of one of his curious letters must suffice. It runs as follows: My desire hath been· great, and my endeavour hath not wanted, to give your Lordship some certain informations of the doings which are here in band. The which are sealed with such secrecy, and coloured with reports, a;; neither by intelligence, nor by the opinion of men, is there any knowledge to be had. So as it must be even the discourse of reason that _must open the way to conceive of these matters, whereunto and how unable I am, bv the weak­ ness of my understanding, and the small acquaintance I have of the affairs of these parts, the simpleness of my former advertisements do not dissemble. On the one side, I never do look for good where those are the intermeddlers that do deal therein; on the other, am led to think that the Duke Casimir would never have. been brought to any colloquy with the Guises, but upon hope of great matters, as he maketh preparations for all things necessary to some voyage. The French king wrote unto him to Nancy that he understood Casimir meant to trouble France again, under colour to be paid of that was owing for the last voyage, for the discharge of which the king assured him he would take present order, and to that end was already at hand to assemble the estates. The Duke George John of Liteshowe, of the Palgrave's house, doth make an army, and wrote to the late assembly that the Duke rasimir's reiters made at Magdeburg that he was to make a great levy of reiters for the service of a great Prince, ~hereto he invited them, with assurance to be well paid, and they say he shall have footmen out of France. The Guises hold at this present a diet at Basle (the place of their genernl assembly), where are both the French and the Spanish Ambassadors. It should seem by divers circumstances, that either the attempting somewhat in the French county (Franche Comte) is the pretence, or intended Sm \VILLIAM "\V AAD, KNIOHT.

FAMOUS ENGLISH YVADES. 105 indeed. But I doubt not that all those notions which seem to have contrary courses, come from one mover, and tend to one end. Wherein what the occurrences of the time shall bring to light, I shall advertise your Lordship, which shall be but to report that your wisdom doth already foresee. There is kept at this present a diet at Possonia in Hungary, where the Archduke Ernest doth :mpply the emperor's absence, with whom the Hungarians are not well pleased. and, as they say themselves,' would wil1ingly be under the King of Poland. The Polack hath made truce with the Muscovite, doubt­ ing the Turk by reason of an overthrow. Vorosky, a banished Polack, hath given [?] to certain Turks, which the Great Turk imagines he has done by the secret comfort of the King, in hope to be restored. They that come this way out of Italy speak great things of the preparations the Spanish King doth make at Naples for shipping. Being able to advertise your L9rdship nothing else, I humbly beseech you to think the zf'al of my good will doth spring from that ro-)t that shall want but the dew of your good opinion and favour to yield your humble and faithful service. And I always do beseech the Lord God to increase your contentments according to your good desires .. From Strasburg, 7th of March, 1580," 2 pages and sea1. In the following April he was employed on some delicate mission in Paris by Sir Henry Cobham (the suggestion in the Calendar of State Papers (Venetian), that he was Ambas­ sador to Spain and Portugal in 1 579 is evidently a mistake). In 1581 he seems to have returned to England, and entered the service of Sir Francis Walsingham as secretary, and in 1583 he became one of the clerks to the Privy Council, the register of which is missing for this period (ib. Dom., 16II-18, p. 198). In April of that year he was sent to Vienna to discuss the differences between the Hause Towns and the English merchants abroad, and in July he accompanied Lord Willoughby on his embassy to Den­ mark, to invest the king with the insignia of the Garter, and to negotiate an agreement on mercantile affairs (Birch's Memoirs of the Reign of Elizabeth, Vol. I, p. 24, 31.) Waad left this curious Latin account of his mission iti 106 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

Eberus' Calendar :-'•April, 1583, A serenissima Regina ad Imperatorem Rudolphum ablegat us per Galliam, Viennam petii, inde in Hungariam. Finita legatione, per Hiber­ niam (sic) et Germaniam, Emden usque, inde per Frisiam, Hollandiam et Zelandiam reversns, August 21, eodem anno" (Rawlinson MS., Bodleian Library). Lord Chancellor Hard­ wicke had many State papers relating to Waad copied in his MSS., which are now the prvperty of the New York Public Library, and the British State Paper office contains very many of his letters and reports. But to transcribe them would be to transgress the limits of a genealogy and transform the present compilation into a biography of Sir William Waad. How prominent a figure in history Sir William Waad was appears from Froude's History of England, wherein, Vol. XI, we find that in January, 1583-4, Queen Elizabeth sent him as Ambassador to Philip II, King of Spain, at Madrid, to explain' the expulsion from England of Don Bernardino de Mendoza, the Spanish Ambassador. On his arrival at Madrid in March, Philip refused to admit Wade to his presence or to listen to any justification. A second and more pressing application for an audience was equally unsuccessful. The English Amb~ssa

The historian, S. R. Gardiner, in his pamphlet '' The Truth About Gunpowder Plot" (1897), says: "Two other letters from the Lieutenant of the Tower, written on the Fifth of November, to Salisbury, are among the Gunpowder papers. Waad, 'says Gardiner,' was after­ wards most indefatigable in all proceedings connected with the plot. He held the office of Lieutenant of the Tower for many years, but subsequently was dismissed on suspi­ cion of embezzling some jewels belonging to Lady Arabella Stuart, and his daughter was imprisoned. His name is affixed to many of the numerous depositions after­ wards taken." One of these letters (No. 13, Gunpowder Plot Book), relates to the Spaniards, and is as follows: "It may please your honourable Lordship, I thought it very fit yr. L. should know that the people in these parts do so murmur and exclaim against the Spaniards as may grow to further mutiny or disorder, if some good severe order be not taken to prevent the same. Mr. Cole dwelleth hard by, who, if your Lordship think fit, may have direc­ tions to be in readiness, if anything should be attempted, to appease the same; which I reserve to yr. Lordship's graiver judgment, and so rest ever, very humbly, At the c. of yr. h. L., W. WAAD."

The other (No. 12, Gunpowder Plot Book), seems to be a letter of congratulation, merely. The expressions Waad used are curious. "As nothing is more strange unto me than that it should enter into the thought of any man living to attempt any­ thing against a souram prince of so sourain goodness, so I thanke God on the knees of my soul that this monstrous wickedness is discovered; and I beseech God all the particularityes may be layed open and the traiterous wretches receive their deserts. I thanke God all my pris­ oners are safe: My care hath of late been the mot'e be­ cause we have been extraordinarily warned by such accy­ dents I told yr. L., and the night watches are the severest of any fort in Christendom. * * * I wish impreservation to your Lordship; on whose good the good of his Majesty and the whole estate doth very nerely de- FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES, I I l pend. From the Towar of London, this 5th November, 1605. Humbly at the Commandment of Yr. h. L., WM. WAAD." " Because I know all the gates of London are kept, I have brought all the warders into the Tower, and set a watch at the posterns and the gate of St. Katherine and at the ]anding strands." Sir William Wade also wrote to Salisbury, on November 8, 1605 (Gu,,powderPlotBook, No. 48 B.): "I find this fellow, GL1y Fawkes, who this day is in a most stubborn and perverse humour, as dogged as if he were possessed: Yesternight I had persuaded him to set down a clear narration of all his wicked plots from the first enter­ ing to the same to the end they pretended, with the discourses and projects that were thought upon amongst them, which he undertook (to do), and craved time this this night to bethink him the better; but this morning he hath changed his mind and is (so) su11en and obstinate as there is no dealing with him." Guy Fawkes' confession is dated the ninth of November, and is witnessed by Sir Edward Coke, Sir William Waad and Forsett. Winter's confession is dated November 23; 1605, and is attested by Sir William Waad. There is noth­ ing to show th~t Winter's evidence was procured by torture, except a letter of Waad's, written November 21, in which he says: "Thos. Winter doth find himself his hand so strong as after dinner he wi11 settle himself to write that he hath verbally declared to yr. Lordship, adding that which he sha11 remember." But Winter had been wounded in the shoulder at Holbeach House and the improvement may refer to the state of this wound. The fu]l text of that curious document, the confession of Guy Fawkes was reproduced in facsimile in the London Graphic of November 4, 1893, and runs as follows: "The exaiation of guido fauke taken this 9 of Jan., 1605 :--' He confesseth that Mr. Catesby tould this exaiat that Sir Ede Bayneham was derected by him to goe to the Pope and to acquaint him with the hard estate of the II2 · THE wADE GENEALOGY. Catholiques of England to the end Sir Ede Bayneham might be there in rediness and the Pope to be by him acquainted with the succour to be p'pared for the reliefe of Catholiques after the projecte of the powder had taken effect and that then such further imployment might have been made by Sir Ede Bayneham to the Pope as should have been thought fitte. Guido Fawkes. Jo Popham, Edw. Coke. W. Waacl.'" Granger says \,Vaad was a man of great learning, gener­ osity and benevolence, who had been employed by Queen Elizabeth in several embassies, and that he was removed from the Lieutenancy of the Tower, to make way for Sir Gervase El ways, a man of a pro?titute character, who was the chief instrument in poisoning Sir Thomas Overbury. Lloyd tells us that Sir Willlam Waad's directions we owe Rider's Dictionary, to his encouragement, Hooker's Ecclesias­ tica! Polity" [Richard Hooker (1553-1600) "the Judicious He r, •· author of The Laws of Ecclesiastical Polity (, 594) :] and to his charge, Gruter's Inscriptions. "This excellent man," says a contemporary, "employed a faithful and judicious friend to admonish him of every­ thing that he saw amiss in his conduct.'' That he was of the goodly company of learned men of those days appears from the pen of Nicholas, who, in his Life of TVilliam Dai•ison (secretary to Queen Elizabeth), p. 215, also quotes a letter from Francis Davison to his father William Davison, wherein he '' d~sires to be recommended to Mr. Anthony and Mr. Francis Bacon" [Anthony and Francis Bacon are, of course, the famous Francis Bacon, Baron Verulam, Viscount St. Alban (r56r-1626), and his brother], "and Mr. Wade and thP- rest of my dear and honorable friends." In 1612, John Taylor, the Water Poet, dedicated his early publication, The Sculler, "To the Right Worshipfull and worthy favourer of learning, my singular good Master, Sir William Waad, Knight," etc. And in his Farewell to the Monument erected by Sir William Waad, Knight, in the Tower of London. to commemorate Gunpowder Plot.

FAMOUS ENG LISH w A DES. l lJ

Tower Bottles (1622), the Water Poet thus refers to his patron :- ., And now I talk of three, just three we are, Two false Black bottles and myself at jar And reader, when you read our cause of strife You'll laugh or else lie down, I'll lay my life, But as remembrance lamely can rehearse In sport, I'll rip the matter up in verse Yet first here down I think it fit to set By what means first, I with these Bottles met Then stroke your beard. my masters, and give ear I was a waterman twice four long year. And lived in a contented happy state, Then turn'd the whirling wheel of fickle Fate From water unto wine: Sir William ,vaad Did freely and for nothing turn my trade Ten years almost the place I did retain And glean'd great Bacchus' blood from France and Spain * * * * * *, * But as men's thoughts a world of ways do range, So as chang'd, did customs change." Sir William Waad, subscribed £75 to the funds of the Virginia Company, and actually paid £144, 10s. He was one of those who purchased the Somers Islands (the modern Bermudas), from the Virginia Company on November 25, 1612, and resigned them to the Crown of England, Novem­ ber 23, 1614. How important a factor he was in the early colonization of Virginia fully appears from a perusal of Alexander Brown's Genesis of the United States, and the Calendar o.f the . State Papers. We find that Zuniga, the Spanish Ambassa­ dor at the English Court, seldom forwarded a report to his master, without referring to the acts or sayings "of the Knight Wed," as he styled Sir William Waad, who was a :Member of Council for Virginia in i:606, and a Mem­ ber of Council for the Virginia Company in 1609. Sir William Waad was one of the chief agents in ferreting out the Powder Plot (Jardine. Gunpowder Plot; Gerard, IFhat was the Gunpowder Plot? and Gardiner, What Gu11- powder Plot was, passim). 'iVaad's treachery in so doing, however, rests on most inconclusive evidence. Mural inscriptions placed by Waad in the Powder Plot room in . the Queen's house of the Tower of London, commemorate the plot and are still extant (Gerard, pp. 264, 267). This [8] I q. TttF, vV.u>E GENEALOGY. memorial in the form of a panel on the wall, embellished with Waad's own armorial achievements(/), is in the shape of a long pious prayer-pagan in form and far from class­ ical in style. It sets forth the virtues and dignities of those who were to have suffered from the explosion, and concludes with a votive offering from the Lieutenant of the Tower, and is here reproduced. For the curious, the inscription-the work of a time­ serving prototype of Doctor Pangloss-can be found in its entirety in Brayley's History of tlze Tower of London. In English, its concluding paragraphs, wherein the worthy Lieutenant uses Greek and Hebrew, as well as Latin, run as follows : •; To Almighty God, the guardian arrestor and avenger -Who has punished this great and incredible conspiracy against our most merciful Lord the King, our most serene Lady the Queen, our divinely disposed Prince, and the rest of our Royal House, & against all persons of quality, our ancient nobility, our soldiers, prelates & judges; the authors and advocates of which conspiracy, Romanized Jesuits of perfidious Catholic religion, and by the treason­ ous hope of overthrowing the Kingdom, root and branch; and which was suddenly, wonderfully and divinely de­ tected, at the very moment when the ruin was impending, on the 5th day of November, in the year of grace, 1605.­ William Waad, whom the King has appointed his Lieuten­ ant of the Tower, returns on the ninth of October, in the 6th year of the reign of James I, 1608, his great and ever­ lasting thanks." We find from The Dalb'son himz'ly Papers that Sir William Waacl had as deputies at the Tower, Sir Roger Dallison, Sir John Kay and Edward Forsett. In 1608 he was granted a month's leave of absence. On July 6, and again in r6ro, (l) 'rhese arms appear in the Vi8itation of London b;I/ Robert Cooke, G'larencieux, in 1568, as foJ}ows: Quarterly, 1 Azure, a salt­ ire, between -1 escallops, or. 2, or a chevron, between 3 eagles' heads, ernsed sable. 3, Gules, 2 garbs, or. 4, Azure, two bars, argent, on a chief of the last, 3 maunches, gules. A reproduction of the panel in question is to be found in Archaeolo,qia, Vol. XII. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. IIS

July 18, the same period of leave of absence was given him. William Hepworth Dixon ( Her Majest,y's Tower) makes many references to Waad and his unpopularity with his prison­ ers. But jailers, as a rule, are unpopular with their charges, and Waad's subserviency was a national fault rather than an individual failing, in the days of the divine right of Kings. In 1613, he was dismissed from the Lieutenancy of the Tower. The closeness with which he guarded Sir Thomas Overbury and his own integrity proved inconvenient to the Countess of Essex. He was charged with carelessness in guarding his prisoners, with allowing Arabella Stuart the use of a key, and even with embezzling her jewels. These were mere pretexts, and in May, 1613, Waad was forced to give way to a more complaisant lieutenant in the person of Sir Gervase Helwys (Calendar of State Papers, Dom., Vol. LXXI, p. 84; Amos, Great Oyer of Poisoning, p. 107; Gard­ iner, Vol. II, p. 179). On 23 August he also resigned his· patent as clerk of the Privy Council. Henceforth Waad lived in- retirement at Belsize House, Hampstead, and at his house, Battles Hall, near Manuden, Essex. Wright's History of tlu County of Essex (Vol. II, p. 206), in dealing with the parish of Manuden, says: "Sir William Waad, Kt., erected the manor house of Battails (now Battles), which is about a mile from the church. The name is understood to be from a more ancient family who had possessions in Little Chishall and other places in the county, and some of whom were formerly resident in this parish. From these the estate descended to the families of Findern and Heron and to Roger Townshend, Esq., of whom it was purchased by Owen Waller of the family of · that name, of Parham in Suffolk, after whose decease, in 1574, his daughter and heiress, Anne, was married to Sir William Waade, Knight, many years Clerk of the Council to Queen Elizabeth and King James the First. A particular account of Sir William is given in the inscrip­ tion on his monument in Manuden Church." THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

Sir William Wade, as we have said, died at Battailes­ Wade (now called Battles Hall), in the parish of Manuden, in the County of Essex, on October 21, 1623, and in St. Mary's Church, Mauuden, in the north aisle, is a mural monument bearing a Latin inscription in gold letters, of which the following is a translation:

"Srn W1LLIAM W AAD, Knight, son of Armigild, Secretary to the Lady Elizabeth's Privy Council many years, sent once to the Emperor Rudo1phus and to Philip of Spain, and to Henry IIL, King of France, thrice to Henry IV. of France and Navarre, and once to Mary, Queen of Scotland, on various occasions of the greatest importance. Commis­ sary-General of England and Superintendent of the Sol­ diery in Ireland, and also Secretary to the Privy Council of our most serene Lord King James, and Lieutenant of the London Tower eight years. Afterwards living privately and religiously till his 77th year, and died at his manor of Battailes-Wade in the county of Essex on t1.e 21st day of October, in the year of our Lord, 1623. You that have place and charge from prince's trust, Which honours may make thankful, no't unjust, Draw near and set your conscience and your care By this true watch of State; whose minutes were Religious thoughts; whose bowers heaven's sacred food; Whose hand still pointed to the kingdom's good, And sovereign's safety; Whom ambition's key Never wound up to guiltiness,· bribe or fee. Zeale only, and a conscience cleare and even Raysed him on earth and wound him up to Heaven." The monument is surmounted by an achievement of Sir William Wade's arms, with the various marriages quar­ tered and marshalled, as depicted in the illustration used as frontispiece to the first part of this book. Having fallen into decay, it was recently and very handsomely restored at . the cost of William de Vins Wade, Esquire, of Great Dun­ mow, Essex, a descendant of this family. Two portraits of Waad are known, one anonymous, engraved by Jenner, both being reproduced in half-tone engraving in· the present book. His first wife's property, in East Ham, involved Waad in prolonged litigation (Acts P. C., 1586-7, p. 235). (The details in Lansdowne MS. 83, Art. 82, ~ANOEB WADE, daughter of William Wade and his wife Ann (Dean). From the miniature painted by E. G. Malbone.

FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. rq about an illegal marriage in 1596, indexed as referring to Sir William Waad, refer to one Michael Wade; a similar error is made in the Calendar of State Papers, Domestic, 1601- 3, p. 189). In the MS,S. of the Right Honorable the Earl of Leicester, at Holkham Hall, in the county of Norfolk, is a collection of curious epigrams written by the Reverend Thomas Porter of Hemnall, in Norfolk, about 1623. The compiler desires to thank that courteous nobleman and his able librarian for the subjoined curiosity from the Porter collec­ tion, namely an epigram on Sir William Wade:- Gul; Wade: Militi amico eximo, Virtutem in cedis magna stipante caterna. Et tibi Musarum serviet alma cohors Inq tuo charites pernoctant pectore tumae His nunquam familis incomitatus eris. Gulielmo Wade militi nuper Praefecto Turris Londinensis Intonuit nuper Fortuna et acerba nimata est Est tua mens tantis illabefacta malis Armat11s virtute es, et indistrictus abibis Machina virtutis dejicit omne rnalum. Gulielmo Wade, Praestanti Militi Grandius effundit lumen quam luna velastia Ut Phrebus sic tu quoq. luna grandius astris Lumen sonori~ babes splendenti aequabile Phoeba In coelo luna astra et Phoebus nube teguntur Ecce micant tamen insidia per nubila fulg-es Timor virtutis comes est ubi maxima virtus Maxim us est timor sed terq: quaterq, beatus Usus amicorum cum sit tibi quatuor amplius Seu mentis patriae, seu Regis Luminis usus Vade igitur, pie Wade-Deus tibi praemia reddet Virtus te rede untem te comitatur euntem Amatis te stipat honos, te gloria pennis. Dum dixit regina fidem est experta J acohus Est expertus amabat Elisa Jacobus amabit Mens tua conscia recti : Turris ahenea quamvis Invida fata fremant invida fata premant Liber eris tanto curarem pondere dempto Et posita Sparta jam tibi parta quies Saepe graves curas comit~tur terror et error. THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Epigrams on Sir William Wade and on a certain Eras­ mus Wade are also preserved among the manuscripts of the Marquis of Hertford. They were written by one Daniel Rogers, in the last quarter of the 16th century. (Historical MSS., Commission, 4th Report, Vo1. I., 253). The Dictiona,y tif.. National Biograp!t)' gives these refer­ ences to Sir William Waad: (Manuscript collections relating to the Wade family by Stuart C. Wade; Lansdowne MS., passim.; Calendar of State Papers, Dom., 1 580-1623, Foreign, 157 5-7, Spanish, r 580-6, · Venetian, 1581-91; Calendar {If Hat.field MSS., Vols. II.­ VI.; Acts of t/,e Prii;v Council, edited by Dasent, 1580-90; Camden's Annals; Stow's A1111als; \Veldon's Court of James 1., pp. 346, 350; Win wood's .il[emorials; Birch's Memorials of Elizabeth; Edward's Lzfe of Raleigh; Wright's Elizabeth; Vo1. II., pp. 215, 335, and Essex, Vol. TI., p. 208; Nicolas's Lzfe of Dan~·on, p. 2 15; Granger's Biogr. Hist.; Brown's Genesis U. S. A. ; Foster's Gray's Inn Reg.; Offidal Ret. Members of Part.; Froude's Hist.; Gardiner's Hist.; and authorities above cited. The State Papers abound with letters written by Waad and examinations of prisoners attested with his signature. To do more than to refer to these sources of information would tax the limits of any genealogical work.

10. TttoMAs WAAD (son of Armigel), born 1547; died Dec., 1 594- Married :;--Gertrude (daughter of---) . .Issue:-? Thomas Waad was a Reader in the Law (i'. e., lecturer on. law at one of the Inns of Court). He died December, 1594. The principal source of information as to Thomas Wade is the Rawlinson MS., D., n6o, fos. 61 b-3, in the Bodleian Library, Oxford, which records this MS. note by William Waad in his copy of Pauli Rberi Calentiarium. Under December:-" My brother, Thomas Waad, Esq., a Reader in the Law, departed this life at four of the clocke in the afternoon in the year of our Lord God 15 94, being of the FAMOUS EXGLISH VJ ADES. I I 9

age of forty-seven years." The nuncupative will of Thomas Wade, Esquire, was proved in the P. C. C., 31 Dec., 1594, by a proctor for Gertrude Wade, the relict and execu. trix. By it under date 17 Dec. (37 Elizabeth) he bequeath~d all his property to his wife Gertrude. (Reg. 86 Dixy). Occasional references in the Calendars of the State Papers show that Thomas Waad obtained some legal work f9r the Crown and this by recommendation of his elder brother, Sir William Waad . .. \, 26. CHRISTOPHER w AOE (son of Arthur) of Kilnsay, born about 1591. Married :-Margaret (daughter of Cuthbert Wytharn ), of Garforth, Yorkshire. Issue:- 33. Cuthbert Wade, bapt. at Coniston, Nov. 17, 1619. 34. Arthur Wade, bur. at Coniston, .May, 1618. 35. Anne Wade, bapt. at Coniston, April 4, 1622; bur. there Aug. 8, 1628. 36. 1\Iargaret Wade, bapt. at Coniston, April 4, 1624 ; bur. there Aug. 8, 1628. 37. W d l 38. == w:d:; 1 twins, bur. at Coniston, April 3, 1626. 39. William Wade, bapt. at Coniston. April 22, 1627. 40. Elizabeth Wade, bapt. at Coniston, May 13, 1621 ; m. Edward Warde of North Cotes, Yorkshire. Christopher Wade was buried at Coniston, Yorkshire (where all his children were baptized and those dying young were buried), March 9, 1673. His wife predeceased him and was_buried there, J:J.nnary 22, 1648.

28. JAMES WAAD (m) (son of Sir William), aged 19, in 6 . Car. I. (i.e., born 1620), Married :-Frances (daughter of---), born 1628. Issue:- {m) Fr.om entries in Pep_1;'s Diary, Oct. 30, 1662. Jan. 14, 1659, (when he dined there), March 8, 1659, and other dates, we find that his" old acquaintance Mr. Wade," who lived in Axe Yard, London, had obtained information as to £7000 in money hid in the Tower. He seems to have heard this from a female confidant of Barkstede, · Lieutenant of the Tower under Cromwell, but the money n1.a11 have been some of Sir William Waad's hiding. The busybody Pepys details several ineffectual searches and then drops the matter. He also 120 THE \VADE GENEALOGY.

41. William W aad. 42. Anne Waad, b. about 1651; m. Sir Edward Bash (n). James Waad died before July 26, 167I. His widow mar­ ried Sir Joseph Douglas (o). 33. CUTHBERT WADE (son of Christopher), baptized at Coniston, November 17, 1619. ilfarried :-I. Agnes (daughter of Matthew Brackin of Litton (Linton ?), in the County of York; sole heiress to her father and to Anne, her mother, daughter of Thomas Litton, of Litton, aforesaid. She was buried at Coniston, Sept. 17, 1655). Issue:- 43. Christopher Wade, bapt. at Coniston, Sept. 11, 1641, adm. St. John's College, Cambridge, May 8, 1657; d. young. 44. Cuthbert Wade, bapt. at Coniston, Sept. 20, 1652; d. unm. 45, Margaret Wade. 46. Elizabeth Wade, bapt. at Coniston, Sept. 3, 1640. 47. Anne Wade, bapt. atConiston, Aug. 11, 1639. 48. Mary Wade, bapt. at Coniston, May 18, 1648. 49. Agnes Wade, bapt. at Coniston, Dec. 21, 1646. 50. Hara Wade, bapt. at Coniston, May 5, 1650 ; bur. there July 14, 1651. (?) Married :-II, Dorothy (danghter of Francis :Malham of Eslack, Yorkshire, widow of --- Nelson of Carleton). Ma.rried at , September 6, 1654. Issue:- notes that Wade hatl been to Zeeland and was rallied by his friends with" making" (i. e., boodling) £500. This may have been the son of Sir William W aad. (n) MmTiage Licenses of the Vicar General of the Archbishop of Canterbttr;i;, edited by Colonel Chester, contain 'this entry:-" 1671, July 26, Edwd. Bash of Stansted Berry, Herts, Esq. Batchr, abt. 19 (his mother's consent) & Mrs. Anne Wade of Battles Co., Essex Spr., abt. 21 (consent of her mother, Dame Frances Douglas alias Waad), alleged by Sir Jos. Douglas of Malendine, Co. Essex, Knt. at St. Mary, Savoy." Le Neve's Knights states that Sir Edward Bashe of Stansted bury, knighted at Whitehall March 20, 1671, was living in 1698, sold all his estate & very poor; married Anne, daughter of -- Wade of Battles Essex, Esq., grandchild of Sir William Wade and sole heir of the family living 1698. No children. As to the Bash family, see also Chauncy's H-istm·v o.f Hertfordshire and Berry's Hertfordshire Pedig1·ees. (o) The marriage license is dated August 1, 1661, was granted by the Bishop of London and names St. Peter's Church, Paul's Wharf, London, as the place of the ceremony. , near Bristol, England, a seat of the Wade family, 1696---1720.

FAMOUS ENGLISH w ADES. 12I

lit. Francis Wade, d. young. 52. Hester Wade, d. young. Married :-III, Frances (daughter of William Beilby of Killerby and Micklethwayt Grange, Yorkshire, widow of Jonas Thompson of Kil ham and Francis Dodsworth o_f Matias). Issue:- 53. Cuthbert Wade, b. 1662. 54, F'rances Wade, b. 1663-4; m. Feb. 8, 1682-3, at Coniston, William Serjeantson of Hanlith in Craven, Yorkshire; Justice of the Peace for the North Riding of Yorkshire, b. Nov. 17, 1665, by whom she had a son, Robert Serjeantson. Cuthbert Wade is described in the Herald's Visitation of the County of York, as "one of his Majestie's Justices of the Peace for this County of Yorke, a captain of horse in the Army of King Charles the First, and afterwards a captain of the Trayned Band." He appears from the List of the Delinquents to have been a zealous Cavalier, to have been related to the Earl of Cumberland. He was fined for taking up arms against the Commonwealth, as appears, ante, p. 63 (p).

41. WILLIAM W AAD (son of James). Married :-Anne (daughter of Haynes Barley) of Clavering, Essex (q), died r724. issue:-- 5/i, William Waad, d. young. 56. Anne Waad, d. young. ( p) The Earl of Cumberland here refilrred to was Henry Clifford, 5th Earl, who died in 1643. (See Banks' Dormant and Extinct Peerage, Vol. III, p. 220). (q) A search of the church register of Clavering, Essex, fails to , disclose·an entrv of this marriage, but the courteous Vicar, the Rev­ erend F. G. Nash, reports that there are many gaps in the registers, and noticeably so at this period. Anne Barley was the daughter of Haynes Barley of Clavering, Essex, by Margaret, his wife, daughter of George Oliver of Great Wilbraham, Cambridgeshire. Arms of Barley. Barry wavy of six, ermine and sable. She was buried at Manuden, Dec. 1, 1724. In History of Esse:;,, Vol. III., p. 130 (8vo. , 1770), is a long account of b.er husband's murder. A pamphlet, en- . titled Boteler's Case in the British Museum. refers to it. As to Mrs. Betty Ainsworth's part in it, see Pepy's Diar.'IJ, 7 Oct., 1667, and May 22, 1668 and Lord Braybrooke's notes. See also Morant's EB8e:r, Vol. II., pp. 620, 621. 122 THE \VADE GENEALOGY.

Captain William Waad was murdered in July, 1667, in a field near his own house, by an assassin named Parsons. His rank came from his commission in the Trained Bands.

53. CUTHBERT WADE (son of Cuthbert), born 1662. llfarried: -Rebecca (daughter of Sir Robert Mark­ ham, Knt. ) . .Issue:- 57. Rebecca Wade, bapt. at Coniston, Dec. 14, 1692. Cuthbert Wade, Jr., evidently died young as his widow married II., Thomas Heber, Esq., of Marston and Stain­ ton, Yorkshire, and had by him a daughter, Rebecca He­ ber, who married Roger Nowell, of Rede Hall, Yorkshire, Esq. The frequent entries of the name of Wade in the regis­ ters of St. Mary's Chapel at Conistone, in the parish of Burnsall, Deanery of Craven, West Riding, of the County of York, leads one to suppose that a careful series of ab­ stracts of the Wade wills at York, Lancaster, Ripon and , would develop the ancestry of Armigel Wade. Failing to interest his reputed descendants and in the (faint} hope of others following up his researches, the compiler prints the entries of Wade in the early Conistone Registers, followed by a list of the early Wade wills at York. There is a wealth of genealogical information to be gathered from abstracts of the wills at York.

EXTRAC'l'K FROM OONISTONE REGISTERS. 22 Elizabeth (1580) Apr. IO, married Christofer Wade and Gennet Kydde. 1597, June 1. Gennetta nxor Christoferi Wade sepulta fuit. Payd to ye Chap11ell iijs. 1613, Oct. 26. Arthur Wade buried. 1617, May 8. Baptized Arthur. the sou of Christofer Wade. 1618, May 4. Buried Arthur, the son of Ohristofer Wade: 1619, Nov. 17. Baptized Cutbart, the son of Christofer Wade. 1621, May rn. Baptized Elizabeth, the daugter of Chrystofer Wade. 1622, Jnue rn. Baptized Anne, the claug-hter of Chrystofer Wade. 1623, July 0. Buried Elizabeth, the wyfe of Arthur Wade. 1623, Aug. 8. Buried Anne, the daughter of Christofer Wade. 1624, April 4. Baptized Margret, the daughter of Christofer Wade. 1625, June 2. Buried Margret, the daughter of Christofer Wade. 1G26, April 3. Buried two infants of Christofer Wade. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 113

1627, April 22. Baptized Willya, the sonne of Christofer Wade. 1627, June 4. Buried Willya, the sonne of Ohristofer Wade. 1634, Mar. 20. Buried Francis Wade. 1639, Aug. 11. Baptized Anne, daughter of Cuthbert Wade. 1640, Sept. 3. Baptized Elizabeth, daughter of Cuthbert Wade. 1642, Sept. 21. Baptized Cbristofer, son of Cuthbert Wade. 1646, Dec. 21. Baptized Agnes, daughter of Cuthbert Wade. 1646, June 10. Buried Agnes. daughter of Cuthbert Wade. 1648, May 18. Baptized Marie, daughter of Mr. Cuthbart Wade. 1648, Jan. 22. Buried Margret, ye wyfe of l\fr. Christopher Wade. 1650, May 5. Baptized Sarah, daughter of Mr. Cuthbart Wade. 1651, July 14. Buried Sara Wade. 1652, Sept. 20. Baptized Cntbart, sonne of Cutbard Wade. 1652, Sept. 17. Buried Mrs. Agnes, wyfe of Mr. Cutbard Wad. 1672, Dec. 24. Buried Francis, ye sonne of Samuell Wade. 1672, Mar. 9. Buried Mr. Christopher, the sonne of Arthur Wade. 1682, Feb. 8. Married Will Sarjantson and Frances Wade. 1688, Dec. 11. Buried Cuth. Wade Esquire in linnen. 1692, Sept. 14. Baptized Rebecca, daughter of Cuth. Wade. 1693, Nov. 14. Baptized Cuth. Wade, ye sonn of Cuth. Wade. 1693, Jan. 9. Buried Mr. Cuth. ¥Jade. .. * * * * * * * • * EARLY WADE WILLS AT YORK.

DATE OF WILL. I DATE OF PROBATE. NAME. RESIDENCE. BURIAL PLACE. I 1!:!8, Jan. 2 .•...... i 1488, Mar. 10 .... . George W a.de ...... , Bradford ...... 132, --...... 1432, July 12 .... . ' John Wade ...... Rector of Barneston ...... 511, Sept. 8 ...... Leonarcl Wade (priest). All Hallows, York ' 1499, Mar. 10 .... . John Wade ...... Bolton Percy.... . 501, July 14 ...... 1501, July 27 .... . · William Wade ...... Colton...... Bolton Percy.... . 506, May 25 ...... : 1506, Apr. 4 ...... Thomas Waide ...... Monkton ...... Ripon ...... 530, Dec. 9 .•.••..••••• · 1531, Sept. 27 ... . John Wade...... Adwic ...... 538, Aug. 12...... 1539, May 5 .••••. John Wade...... Great Houghton...... 544, Aug. 2...... 1544, Sept. 10 .. . Thomas Wade (priest) .. Spofforde ...... 550, Oct. 25 ...... 1551, Apr. 18 .... . Thomas Waid ...... Angrome, parish of Marston .. .!'i52, Oct. 14 ...... 1552, Jan. 18 .... . Thomas Waid, Jr...... Leeds ...... 549, Oct. 13 ...... 1550, Oct. 2 •...•• William Waid ...... Newall, parish of Otley...... lii33, Mar. 19...... 1534, July 18 .... . William Waicl .. : ...... Parish of Swyne ...... l552, Sept. 28 ...... 1552, Jan. 18 ... .. Agnes Waide (widow) .. Leeds ...... l548, Sept. 3...... , 1548, Nov. 12 .... . Edmonde Waide ...... , N ewb'g Hall, parish of Sandal 1552, Oct. 2 ...... 1552, Jan: 18 .... . George Waide ...... ·.. . , Leeds ...... 1549, Feb. 15 ...... , 1550, Apr. 24 .... . Henry Waide ...... Leeds ...... 1548, Jan. 10 ...... 1548, Feb. 22 ...•. Isabell Waide ...... Hollenthorpe, parish of Sandal 1550, Aug. 4 ...... 1550, Oct. 23 ..... John Waide ...... , Bishop Monkton...... Ripon ...... 3 Edw. VI (1529), Mch. 29 1549, May 9 •••••• MargaretWaide (widow) Addingham ...... 1546, June 21...... 1546, June 21 .... . Parcevale Waide ...... '. Newhall ...... Otley ...... 1522, Sept. 3 ...... 1522, Oct. 3 ...... Richard Waide ...... I ········· .. ········-- .. ···•··· Bolton on Derne .. 1542, June 16 ...... 1542, Sept. 25 ... . Robert Waide ...... I Billingley ...... 1531, Nov. 6 ...... 1531, Jan. 31. ... . Robert Waide ...... , Lainbam ...... 1529, May 9 ...... · 1533, Apr. 9 ••.••• William Waide, Sr .... . A.ddyngham ...... , ... , , .... . Administration ...... , .. 1526, June 15 •.•.. William Waide ...... Halifax...... • , .. . 6 Edw. VI (1532), Aug. 12 1532, Oct. 5 ..... William Waide; ...... Kyrkbyin Mallamdayll ...... 1560, Sept. 2...... 1561, Mar. 2 •.•... Ralphe Waide ...... Gauton...... , ...... Brandisburton.... 1555, Oct. 15...... 1556, April 22 ... . i Agnes Waide (widow of Wakefield ...... ! C. Waide ofWhitkirk) 1557, Aug. 15 ...... 1557, Sept. 30 ... . : James Waide ...... Badsworth...... 1558, Jan. 1...... 1558, April 28 .•.. I Raufe Waide ...... Bishop Monkton...... 1558, Dec. 10 ...... 1558, Dec. 10 ..••. 1 Thomas Waide ...... Fairley, parish of Calverley .. 1558, Oct. 10 ...... 1558, Nov. 29 ..•.. i Isabell Wayd...... Billingley, parish of Darfield. 1557, Aug. 26 ...... 1557, Nov. 8 ...... Robert Wayd ...... Kyllyngley, parish of Darfield 1558, Aug. 11...... 1558, Oct. 4 ••.•.. : William Wayd ...... Harwood ...... 1560, Dec. 15 ...... 1560, Jan. 17 ...... · Gilbert Wayde ...... Warley, Halifax ...... 1567, Apr. 27 ...... 1567. May 28 ...... Robert Wayde.·- .... . Hollenthorpe...... Sandal ...... 1554, Aug. 20 ...... 1557, Feb. 11 .... . Robert Wayde ...... Monkton ...... Ripon ...... 1568, Nov. 4...... 1569, Feb. 14 .... . Laurance Wade ...... Ardwick on Derne...... 1571, May 16 ...... 1571, ,July 24 .... . Katherine Wade ...... Farsley ...... 1580, July 14 ...... 1580, Sept. 15 .. .. Richard Wade...... Warley...... 1570, May 5 ...... 1577, Oct. 9 ...•.. Michael Wade ... : ...... Farsley ...... 24 Elizabeth, Feb. 12 .. . 1582, May 11 ..... Thomas Wade...... Kelfield, parish of Stillingfleet 1578, July 18 ...... 1578, Oct 15 •..... Thomas Wade., ...... Ossett ...... Dewsbury ...... 1592, Dec. 6 ...... , .. .. 1593, Sept. 4 .... . John Wade...... Foxquithe ...... Bilton...... 1594, July 26 ...... ; 1594, Dec. 4...... Christopher Wade ...... Kilnsey ...... Conistone ...... 1596, July 7 ...... 11596, Oct. 5 ...... John Wade (the eldest). Mouncton ...... , ...... Ripon ...... 1599, Nov. 1...... , 1599, Dec. 15.... . Richard Waid ...... Kildwicke ...... * * * * * * * 100. WILLIAM WADE, B. A., Christ's College, Cambridge, 1746 (son of--). born about 1729 (r). Married :-Margaret (daughter of--). Issut :- 101. George Wade, b. 1767. 102. Sarah Wade, b. at Braughing, Count,y Hertford, Deo. 25, 1769; m. the Rev. R. Black, Rector of Hutton; had two sons and one daughter; bnr. at Braugh­ ing, Nov. 13, l826. 103. Anne· Wade, bapt. at Braughing, Sept. 18, 1771; m. the Rev. R. Harvey, Vicar of St. Lawrence, Rams­ gate, Kent; d. June 13, 1827; bur. at St. Lawrence. 104. Fitzjohn Wade, b. at Braughing, Sept. 7, i77l3. 104a. M:argaret Wade, d. 11nm. 104b. William Wade. d. Feb. 24, 1790, aged 24. The Reverend William Wade was instituted as Vicar of Braughing, July 8, 1761, on the presentation of Jacob Houblon, Esquire. He may have been. the son of the Reverend William Wade, LL. B .. Vicar of the nearby church of Standon, in the same County of Hertford, pre­ sented to the living, March 15, 1719 (on the death of his father, the Reverend John Wade, who had been Vicar of Standon from October 21, r670), and who d_ied in 1728. A monumental inscription in Braughing Church reads as follows: '' Depositum corpus W. Wade, Braughing, viginti annos Vicar, qui morti succubuit Ao., 1780, et aet. suae 5 r. M.ultis ille bonis fl.ebilis occidit, nulli flebilior quam conjugi charae. Near this is also interred his daughter Mary, who died A. D. 1 778, aetate 7 months. Likewise, the Reverend William Wade, second son of the aforesaid William Wade, who died Fehruary 24, 1790, aetate 24. · (1·) It is a matter of sincere re~ret to the compiler that he could not persuade the living members of this family to ascertain from the publio reoords of England the ancestry of this William Wade. Especie,Uy is this so. as the possession of the Wade Horn, and the use of the peculiar christian name Armigel. fortify the family tradi­ tion of a descent from Armigel. But the Wades are peculiar people. It will- hardly be credited by future generations that of five thousand living Wades (for the compiler has a mailing list of that number), over 4500 had not the courtesy to reply to two or three circulars, while of the less than 500 subscribers, fewer than 25 bore any part of the serious cost of compilation and publishing. Indeed some even forgot to pay for their copies of the book, F ,urous ENGLISH vVAnEs.

Also Margaret Wade, widow of the aforesaid William Wade, formerly Vicar of this parish. She deceased April 28, 1798, aetate 60." A William Wade, B. D., was presented to the living of Lilley in Hertfordshire, on July 17, 1798, by St. John's College, Cam bridge. While there is no proof of a lineal or collateral relation­ ship to Armigel or Sir Wi11iam \Vade, there is more than a mere probability. I am inclined to believe these Wades descend from Thoma~ ·wade, son of Armigil and a Reader in the Law. From au early date there were Wades at or near Braughing. In the church of the adjoining parish of Standon, under the effigies of a man in armor, are these arms and this inscription in black Jetter : Arms: -- on a bend--, 3 hawks' lures--, within a bordure--, charged with roundlets. "Thy lymes, 0 Wade yt lately death hath slaine Under thys stone entered here remaine, Thy sowll;l discharged of her bourden great, Hath made her flight tJp God in his high state, Thou doost conqueref and yet conquered art; Death yeld to thee, and thou unto Death's dart; Thy bodie is to greedye worms a prey, Thy sowle with God in Heaven dwell alway. Vivit post funera virtus The IV.th day of Septemb., ann. MDcVVII (1557). This (Guy) Wade was probably the same man who, on September 13, 155r, was rE:fused a joirlt patent with Sir Mauryce Dennp,, in the office of Chirographer, and who, on August q, 1553, and described as of the Inner Temple, gave bond in ,£100 to the Star Chamber to appear before the Privy Council and answer charges (See Dasent's Acts of the Prii~v Council). A fragmentary pedigree appears later.

101. GEORGE WADE (son of Rev. "William), born 1767; was an attorney practising at Dun mow, in Essex, about twenty miles from Braughing. THE vVADE GENEALoGv.

Jlfarried:-Frances Barbara de Vins (s) about 1]95. (She born November 11, 1775; baptized St. James• Church, Piccadilly, London, December 1 r, 1775) .. £ssut: 105. William Thomas Wade, b. Nov. 9, 17!)6. 106. Frances Harriet Wade, b. 1797; d. Jan. 4, 1880, unm.; bur. Braughing. . 107. Sophia Leonora Wade, h. Jan. 14, 17J9; d. May 18, 1825; bur. Dunmow. 108. Catherine Selina Wade, b. 1800; m. William Chrystie of Balchrystie. Scotlandi d. at Great Bookham, 1889. 109. Mary Ann Wade, b. 1801; bu. at Dunmow, aged 6 months. 110. Emma Fitzjohn Wade, b. Aug. 17, 1802; d. Jan. 13, 1891, u11m,; bur. Great Bookham. . 111. Elizabeth Wade, b. Jan. 15, 1804; d. March 18, 1819; - bur. at St. Lawrence, Ramsgate. 112. George de Vins Wade. b. 1805. 113. Charles James Wade, b. 1807. 114. Chsrlotte ,Tulia Wade, b. 1808; m. Dec. 22, 1825, Sir John Maryon-Wilson. Baronet; d. March 8, 1895. 115, Armigel Wade, b. 1809; cl. Oct. 31, 1842; bur. at Kensal Green. 116. Francis Montresor Wade, b. 1810; officer in British Army, 44th Regiment; perished in the retreat through the Khyber Pass, India, in 1841. 117. John Walter Wade, b. 1812; d. in Edinburg, aged 18. 118. Margaret Ann Wade, b. 1813; m. Edward Humphrey Wiggett. 119. Rachel Susanna Wade, b. 1814; d. unm., 1895; bur. at Dun.mow. 120. Barbara Wade, b. 1817; d. Jan. 4, 1888, unm. (s) Jacques de Vins, 'Seigneur de Villette en Nivernois partie de Courvon l'orguelleux au Village d'aurore et d• election de Clamecy,' left France on the Revocation of the Edict of Nantes (Oct. 22, 1685), and fled to England with his wife, Marie de Coton. His four sons were Claude Charles, who married Henriette Villeneuve (and of whom hereafter), Charles Louis, who became minister of tbe French Churnh of St. Patrick, Dublin (died without issue), and Isaye Francois, 1t lieutena11t colonel in tbe service of the Electol'. of Saxo11y. (died in Saxony without issue). Claude Charles de Vins' son Richard married Catherine Cox, and his daughter, Fra11ces Barbara, married George Wade. A Wade family tradition asto Sir William Wade saving- the life of Le Sienr de Yins at the massacre of St. Bartholomew tAug. 24, 1572), is easily disposed of bv counting t.he generations and allow­ ing thirty years for each. Sir William Wade's own MS-. notes in Eberus' Calendar would indicate 1574 as the date of his starting to France (see ante, p. 103), A1·ms of de Vins (en Provence): D'azur it nne tour d'argent sur une terrasse de meme, accostee de deux etoiles d'or; ecartele d' A_qout. ALEXANDER HAMILTON WADE. (New ,T ersey family.)

FAMQUS ENGLISH WADES. 129

George Wade died at Dunmow, Essex, December 10, 1839. His widow died there August 4, 1855, aged 80 years. 104. FITZJOHN \VADE (son of William). Married:- -- (daughter of--). lssue:- 121. William 0. Wade, b. 1835, at Fort William, Bengal, India. 122. Christiana Wade, b. -- at Fort William, Bengal; m .. General Elliot Minto Playfair, 91st (Argyll• shire) Regt.; d. Oct. 2, 1892, at St. Andrews, Fifeshire. 123. Francis M. Wade, b. --; murdered by Nana Sahib at Cawnpore, India, Jan. 11, 1857; officer in British Army. Fitzjohn Wade was an officer in the British Army sta­ tioned in India, the Isle of Man and Heligoland. Little is known of him.

105. W1u.1AM THOMAS \VADE (son of George), born at Dunmow, Essex, November 9, 1796. iffarried:-Jane Ler Tucker, at Christ Church, St. Pancras, London, December 20, 1855. Issue:-- 124. Frances Barbara ,vade. 125. William de Vins Wade, b. May 27, 1859, at Dnumow, 126. Armigel Walter Wade. William Thomas ·wade was a celebrated attorney. prac­ tising and residing at Dunmow, Essex. He died there October 2, 187 I. His widow was living there in 1897.

112. GEORGE DE VJNs WADE (son of George). born 1805; resided at Baldock, in the County of Hertford. Married :-Ann Hicks of Baldock. Issue:- 127. George Herbert ,vade of Chislehurst, Kent ; sur- geon. 128. Ann Wade. 129. Frances Wade, d. at Philadelphia, Pa., Ang-. 16, 1886. 180. William Wade. UH. Louisa. Wade, m. Leonard Grant. April 22, 1884. 132. Claude Wade. [9] 130 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. George de Vins Wade died--. His wife died December 18, 1895, aged 72; buried at Chislehurst, Kent.

113. CHARLES JAMES WADE ( son of George), born at Dun­ mow, January 19, 1807. Married :-Maria Cluet Rawes, at Shaftesbury, May 15, 1838. Issue:- 183. Margaret Frances de Yins Wade, b. Feb. 23, 1889; m. Jan. 21, 1862, H. M. Pryor (60th Rifles). 184. George Cholwich Wade, b. April 11, 1840. 135. Armigel Wade, b. March 2, 1843. 136. Alice Maria Wade, b. Dec. 9 1845; m. Oct. 17, 1866, J. E. Lury; m. (2) Apr. 27. 1878, Thomas Algernon Elwell. 137. Florence Wade, b. Nov. 28, 1849; m. Aug. 1, 1877, J. W. Marshall (60th Rifles). 138. Charles Aubrey Wade, b. Mar. 29, 1851. 189. Francis William Wade, b. April 22, 1854. 140. Eleanor Maud Wade, b. Jan. 17, 1856; unm. 141. Emma Caroline Wade, b. Sept. 24, 1858; mar. R.R. Elwell, at Lower Gravenhurst, June 27, 1877. 142. Henrietta Nesta Wade, b. Nov. 11, 1861; m. Herbert Pryor ; m. (2) E. C. Dawson, Feb. 22, 1896. The Reverend Charles James Wade, graduated B. A. from Jesus College, Cambridge. He was ordained Deacon by the , April 22, 1832, and priest by the same bishop, April 7, 1833. He held the curacies of Wyke Champflower in the County of Somerset, Brush­ ford, near Dulverton, in the same county, Shaftesbury in Dorsetshire and the vicarage of Gravenhurst, Bedfordshire, for many years. He died July, 1896, leaving ·a widow to survive him. In addition to the above. his wife bore seven other children who died in infancy.

II6. FRANCIS MoNTRESOR WADE (son of George), born 1810. Married:----- (daughter of---). Issue:- 148. ----. Francis Montresor Wade was an officer in the 44th Regi­ ment, and died January 12, 1841, in the disastrous retreat from Cabul, Afghanistan. It was an ideal soldier's death, The Wane Horn, in the possession of William de Yins Wade, Esq., Dunmow, Essex, England.

FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES, 131 guarding (alas! in vain) the women, children and unarmed camp-followers, even if America's only political colonel, W. J. Bryan, would term it "walking about in idleness."

125. WrLUAM DE Vrns WADE (son of Wiiliam Thomas), born at Dunmow, May 27, 1859. Married:-A1ice Mary Woodman, at Pontesbury, Salop, April 19, 1893. (She was born November 29, 1867). Issue:- 144. ----. William de Vins Wade is a Solicitor of the Supreme Court of Judicature in England, living at Dunmow, Essex, in 1900 .. He has recently restored the tomb·of Sir William Waad, and possesses the curious Wade Horn, of which an illustration appears in this part. Of this horn he is only able to say that it has been banded d_own as an heirloom for several generations, but for how many he is not informed, that it bears the inscriptions "Wada, 8th centu­ ry, Waad, 16th century, Wade;" and that no zoologist has examined it to determine if it be rhinosceros horn. To the curious, the association of family fortunes with horns will recall the Horn of Uhland, The Luck of Edenhall, and the Oldenburg Horn (a replica of which last given by a generous-merchant prince of New York, Edward Kemp, forms one of the most valued trophies of the 7th Regiment of National Guai:d of the State of New York). All these have an elfin donor as an origin, and the Wade Horn a Scandinavian Saga as sponsor.

126. ARMIGEL ·WALTER WADE (son of William Thomas) born---. Married:- --­ Issue:- 145. ----. Emigrated to the State of Iowa, where he is a farmer. 132 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

1 34. GEORGE Ctto1,w1cH WADE (son of Charles James), born April 11, 1840. Married :--Anna Margaret Mary (danghter of Hora­ tio Warren) at Langport, Somerset. June 8, 1871. issue:- 146. Barbara Mary Gwendoline Wade, b. at Shefford, BE>dford, June 3, 1872. 147. A son, b. at Barmouth, South Wales, Nov. 7, 1873. 148. A son, b. Nov., 1879. Mrs. GE:orge C. ·wade died at Burnham, Somerset, November 25, 1879.

1.35. ARMIGEL vVADE (son of Charles James), born March 2, 1843. Married:-Marion Bleaymice, at Clifton, Bedford­ shire, Apnl 7, 1869. Issue:- 149. Armigel Bleaymire Wade, b. Feb. 28, 1870; res. 60 Cromwell Road, Botanic Gardens, Belfast, Ire­ land. 150. George Aubrey Wade, b. May 3, 1871; res. Tallan­ gate, Victoria, . 151. Jean de Yins Wade, b. May 18, 1872; d. Aug. 5, 1889; bur. at Hitchin, Hertfordshire. 152. Walter Sterling Wade, b Oct. 8, 1878. 158. Marion Ethel Wade, b. Dec. 21, 1874. 154. Reginald Colquhoun Wade, b. Dec. 10, 1876; d. July 18, 1880; bur. at Hitchin. 155. Helen Kathleen Wade, b. May 23, 1878. Armigel Wade resides at Julia11S road, Stevenage, Hert­ fordshire, England, and is a Solicitor of the Supreme Court. 138. CHARLES AUBREY WADE (son of Charles James), born at Gravenhurst, Bedfordshire, March 29, 1851. ,Warried :-Sarah Crouch at Ridgmount, Bedfordshire, January 1, 1878 . .Issue:- 156. Charles James Aubrey Wade. 157. Armigel de Vins Wade. 158. Alexander Gawthrop Wade. 159. Audrey Daisy Wade. 160. Cecil Henry Wade. 161. Harold Walter Wade. 162. Hugh Robert Wade. Arms and Crest of Wade of Kinge Crose, Yorkshire, England.

FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 1 33 Charles Aubrey Wade resi.des at Henfield, in the County of Sussex, and is a Solicitor of the Supreme Court of Judicature in England.

WADE OF KINGECROSSE, YORKSHIRE. That another and notable family of Wades was early settled in Yorkshire appears from the Visitation of that county made by Sir William Dugdale in 1665. (See Surtees Socie(1•, Vol. XXXVI, p. 32, 1'/u Genealogist, Vol. XIII, pp. 112-1 IS, and Thoresby's Histor_r of Leeds, md Edition. 1816, p. 153). Thoresby says, under New Grange: "The pleasant seat of Benjamin Wade, Esquire, Justice of the Peace for the "\Vest Riding. The house was built by a predecessor of both his names in 1626, who placed this inscription on the front: ' Except the Lord build the house they labour in vain that build it. It is the Lord that keeps thee going out and in. B. W. 1626.' Over the north door, where the poor received their alms, is engraven: '' If thou shalt find a house built to thy mind, without thy cost, Serve thou the more Goel and the poor. My labour is not lost." This family of New Grange was so remakably zealous in the service of King Charles I, that they sold £500 per annum to serve those occasions. In 1752, "\iValter Wade, Esquire, rebuilt the house." Thoresby commences his pedigree of Wade with one John Wade of Coventry as the common ancestor, but adduces no authority for his statement. For arms he assigns to these Wades: Azure, within a bordure, argent, upon a bend. or, two gillyflowers proper. On turning to the Herald's Visitation, as amplified by Mr. J. W. Clay, F. S. A., in Tlte Genealogist, we find the following arms and pedigree: Skyrack Wapentake. Leeds, 4 Apr., 1666.

WADE OF KINGECROSSE. Arms: ...... on a bend ...... two gyllyflowers proper, a bordure engraved ...... Crest :-A griffin's head erased ...... in the beak a gylly- flower proper. No proof made of these arms. 134 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

200. ROBERT WADE of King Crosse, Halifax. Married:- --­ Issue:- 201. Robert Wade of Field House, Sowerby, Yorks; bur. at Halifax, Dec. 5, 1594. Inquisition post mortem, dated April 28 (37 Elizabeth), (1595). 202. Richard Wade of Sowerby; yeoman. 208. Anthony Wade. 204. Henry Wade. 205. Margaret Wade, m. (1) Edward Ferrer; m. (2J John Hanson.

202. RICHARD WADE (son of Robert) of Sowerby, York­ shire, yeoman. Married:-AgnesFerrer(?} at Halifax, June 18, 1555. Issue:- 206. Snmuel Wade of Quickstavers; b. 1562. Richard Wade died before May 6, 1587, when an inqui­ sition post mortem was held as to his estates.

204. HENRY WAL>E (son of Robert) of King Crosse, near Halifax . .Married :-Elizabeth Ramsden (buried at Halifax, July n, 1600). Issue:- 207. Anthony Wade of King Crosse. . 208. William Wade of Ballgrene, in Sowerby, near Hali­ fax. 209. Judith Wade, m. Robert Dene of Exley, Yorks. 210. Mary Wade, m. Edward Longbotham of Longbotham, Yorks. Henry Wade was buried at Halifax, July 23, 1605. His will, dated May 4, 1604, was proved at York, January 28, 1605, and mentions his daughters Judith and Mary.

206. SAMUEL WADE (son of Richard), born 1562, of Quick­ stavers; buried at Halifax, April 16, 1596. His will is dated April 13, 1596. He probably died with­ out issue. FAMOUS ENGLISH w ADES. 1 35

207. ANTHONY WADE (son of Henry) of King Crosse. Married:-Judith (daughter of Tho. Foxcrofte) of New Grange, at Leeds, November 3, 1590. Issut! :- 211. Benjamin Wade, b. 1592. 212. William Wade, bapt. at Halifax, March 15, 1594-5. 218. Elizabeth Wade, m. Cotton Horne of Wakefield at Halifax, ~arch 7, 1613-4. 214. Sarah Wade, bapt. at Halifax, July 4, 1596; m. John Hargreves of Leeds. 215. Judith Wade, bapt. at Halifax, April 30, 1598; m. (1) Rev. Henr;y Power; m. (2) Joseph Stocke. 216. Anthony Wacte, bapt. at Halifax, Aug. 26, 1599. 217. Prescilla Wade. bapt. at Halifax, May 10, 1601; m. Will Favour, citizen of London. 218. Susan Wade, bapt. at Halifax, Sept, 9, 1602; m. Dr. Jennison of N ewcaetle-on-Tyne. '-219. John Wade1J>apt. at Halifax, Feb. 6, 1608-4. 220, Robert Wade, bapt. at Halifax, July 7; bur. there July 14, 1605. 221. Richard Wade, bapt. at Halifax, March 25, 1607. I Anthony Wade purchased the house at New Grange, of Isaac Foxcroft. He was buried at Halifax, June 25, i616. His will, dated May 24, was proved at York, December 28, 1616. In it he mentions, among others, his sons William, Anthony and Richard.

208. WILLIAM WADE (son of Henry) of Ballgrene, Sowerby, near Halifax. Married:-Mary (daughter of --). Issue:- 222. Robert Wade; will proved 28 Aug., 1617, dated April 2, 1616. 228. Henry Wade. 224, Judith Wade, 225. Sarah Wade. 226. Mary Wade. 227. Anne Wade. William Wade's will is dated April 27, 1593, and was proved at York, June 28, 1594. In it (amongst others), he mentions his sons and daughters, Henry, Judith, Sarah, Mary and Anne.

211. BENJAMIN WADE (son of Anthony) of New Grange, born 1592. THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Married :-Edith (daughter of John Shaw) of Leeds, baptized at Leeds, November 30, 1595. issue:- None. Benjamin Wade was a merchant and Mayor of Leeds in 1632 and 1633. He left £200 by his will to purchase a rent charge of £10 for the minister of Headingley Chapel; and died without issue, February 5, 167r, aged 81 years, and is buried at Headingley. His wife was buried there January 2, 1652 (Adel Register). Benjamin built the house at New Grange referred to in the extract from Thoresby.

219. JoHN WADE (son of Anthony), baptized at Halifax, February 6, 1603-4. Jlfarried :-Mary (daughter of Anthony Waterhouse) of Woodhouse, Yorkshire (baptized at Halifax; married there, April 6, 1630). Jssue :-- 228. Benjamin Wade, cl. unm. 229. AnthollY Wade. b. 1686. 280. John Wade (d., says Thoresby, without issue). 281. Judith Wade, bapt. at Halifax, Mar. 7, 1682-3; d. unm. 232. John Wade. John \Vade died about 1645.

228. BENJAMIN ,v ADE (son of Juhn) of Leeds and Burley. Married:-Dora (sister of William Jackson) of Dublin, at York Minster, March 28, 1703. Issue:- 283. l\Iary Wade. 234. Anne Wade. Benjamin Wade was buried at Headingley, December 5, 1753. His widow Dorothy was buried there April 12, 1758.

229. ANTHONY WADE (son of John), born about 1636 . .Married:-Mary (daughter of John Moore) of Green­ head, Lancashire. EDWARD WADE, born at Londonderry, Ireland, 1811!.

FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. r 37

Issue:- 285. Benjamin Wade, b. 1665. Anthony Wade was Mayor. of Leeds in 1676. He died December 14, 1683, aged 49, and was buried at Head­ ing1ey.

232. JOHN WADE (son of John). Married :-Hannah (daughter of John Milner). issue:- 286. Benjamin Wade of Leeds and Burley (possibly the ancestor of the New Jersey Wades, as no further trace is found of him in England).

235. BENJAMIN WADE (son of Anthony), born 1665. Married:-Ann (eldest daughter of Walter Calverley Esq.) of Calverley (born 13, baptized 27 December. 1663; married April 7, 1684; buried May 30, 1705; all at Calverley.) Issue:- 237. Calverley Wade, b. Feb. 3, 1684: cl. 1703. 238. Benjamin Wade, b. May 22, 1686; d. June 30, 1719. 239. 'fhompson Wade, b. May 9, 1687; a captain in the army ; d. at Brussels, Nov. 9, 1709. 240. Henry Wade, bapt. Aug. 1, 1689. 241. Mary Wade, b. Sept. 23, Hi!J0; m. ·--·- Morehouse. 242. Anne Wade, b. June 11, 16!J3; m. Thomas Grosvenor. 248. Frances Wade, b. Nov. 15, 1694; m. Croft Preston, (Mayor of Leeds, 1715, eldest son of John Preston of Leeds; merchant; mayor, 1692), and had issue. Wade Preston. 244, Walter Wade, b. Aug. 19, 1696. Benjamin Wade lived at New Grange, and was a Justice of the Peace for the West Riding of Yorkshire. He was buried at Headingley, May 19, 1716.

244, WALTER WADE (son of Benjamin) of New Grange, Esquire, born August 19, 1696. Married :--Beatrix ( daughter of Benj. Killingbeck) of Allerton Grange. 138 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. Issue:-- 245. Benjamin Wade, d. an infant. 246. Walter Wade, bapt. at Headingley, Nov. 1, 1722. Walter Wade was Mayor of Leeds in 1757. He was fined for refusing to serve as mayor in 17 59.

246. WALTER WADE (son of Walter) of New Grange, Esquire, baptized at Headingley, November r, 1722. Married :-Anne (daughter of Robert A11anson, Esquire) of Royd, Halifax. (She died January 7, I 809 ). lssue:- 247. Walter Wade, bur. at Headingley, Dec. 8, 1753; d. young. 248. Robert Wade, bur. at Headingley, Dec. 28, 1758; d. young. 249. Benjamin Wade, bapt. April 15, 1759; bur. Oct. 7, 1801. 250. Ann Wade, bapt. at Headingley, Feb. 18, 1756; m. Thos. Lloyd, Lieut. Colonel Leeds Militia Volun­ teers. Issue : George and Ann Lloyd. 251. William Wade, bapt. at Readingley, Dec. 9, 1762. 252. Thompson Wade, bapt. at Headingley, June 7, 1765 ; bur. there Feb. 2, 1828. Walter Wade was buried at Headingley, December 16, 1771. His widow(?) of Wellwood, Yorkshire, was buried there January 14, 1809.

249. BENJAMIN ·WADE (son of Walter) of New Grange, Esquire, born April 15, 1759. Married :-Arabella ( daughter of Captain William Martin, R. N.). Issue:- 253. Harriot Wade, bapt. at Headingley, March 22, 1784; · d. young. 254. Elizabeth Wade, bapt. at Headingley, March 80, 1786; d. young. 255. Arabella Wade, bapt. at Headingley, Feb. 24, 1786 ; d. young. 256. Frances Wade, bapt. at Headingley, Nov. 22, 1787; m. Oct. 7, 1817, at St. George's, Hanover Square, London, to Captain John Bastard, R. N., M. P. for Dartmouth; he d. 1885. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 1 39 257. Mary Anne Wade, bapt. at Headingley, May 14, l 789 ; m. Oct., 1828, at St. George's, Hanover Square, London, to Major John Neave Wells, R. E. (son of Admiral Wells). Benjamin Wade was buried at Headingley, April 30, 1792.

25 r. WILLIAM WADE (son of Walter). Married :-Henrietta (daughter of Sir John Smith, Bt.) of Newland Park. Issue:--? 258. -----

259. · NATHANIEL WADE (son of-,-) of Burley, farmer. Married:-Elizabeth -- (buried at Headingley, Jan­ uary 29, 1798). Issue:- 260. Benjamin Wade, bapt. at Headingley, June 23, 1768, 261. Priscilla Wade, bapt. at Headingley, Feb. 14, 1705. 262. Dorothy Wade, bapt. at Headingley, May 8, 1766; bur. there, Nov. 23, 1781. 268. Elizabeth Wade, bur. at Headingley, Aug. 24, 1780. Nathaniel Wade was buried at Headingley, October 6, 1800. Around Leeds the Wades were very numerous. Wade Browne, Esquire, was twice Mayor of Leeds, serving until 1804. By his will, in i 821, he founded several' charities at Chapel Allerton. Parson's History of Lee,is, 2 Vols. (1834), p. 97, supplies an early instance of the name in stating that Thomas Wade, by his will dated in 1530, left a portion of his estate for the repair of roads around Leeds. The parish of Harewood, eight miles north of Leeds, also has a charity funrl called Wade"s charity.

THE WADES OF THE WEST COUNTRY. Of high antiquity indeed was the Wade Family of Corn­ wall and Devonshire, antedating in this beauteous Beer­ sheba of England, all records of the Northumbrian and Yorkshire houses. Holding as a family tradition a lineal descent from the Hebrew patriarch Benjamin ( !), the Tm: WAnE GF:NEALOGY. family is traceable in the earliest records of the County of Cornwall, settling there shortlY. after its conquest by King Egbert, in the early part of the ninth century. That the vVades were men of note and prominence in the west counlry, is evident from the fact that \Vadelus, a Saxon, owned Wadefaste, in the parish of Whitstone, Cornwall, at the time of Edward the Confessor. The place is now called vVadfast. Dunkin's Cornislt Brasses informs us that Wadebridge in Cornwall, was anciently called Wade's Bridge, the reason being supplied by William of Worces­ ter, in his Jtinerar_y (written about A. D. 1350), in the statement that vVaclebridge, a bridge of seventeen arches (over the river Camel), was situated near t/J tlte ma11or house of Wade. It seems that the elder branch of this family was settled at Week St. Mary, Jacobstowe and Warbstowe, in North Cornwall, for many centuries and from Saxon times until its sole representative, John ·wade, removed to Redruth, in the west of the same county. Sir John Maclean, 'in his Histo1:r of tl1e Deanery of Trigg Jlfi11or; C(}r11wall (Vol. III, p. 267), makes the following reference to the \V ades :-- ,; The family of Wade has held a reputable position in this district from a remote antiquity. William Wade was amerced to the subsidy in the parish of St. Advent in 1327. John Wade and Joanna, his wife, suffered a fine in certain lands in Camel ford and Tregewe, in 1439. Henry Wade, as a kinsman and heir of John Trefrew, held lands of the manor of Helston in Trigg. l\fary, relict of Henry Wade, married John Billing of Hengar, who in 1539, held in her right, lands of the same manor in Michaelstowe. John \Vade was a trustee of lands oi William Carmynowe of· St. Kew. in 1523, and was probably the same man who was Vicar of Michaelstowe in 1536, and was buried there in i562. Henry Wade, in 1524, was amerced to the sub­ sidy in the parish of Michaelstowe, and one of the same name in St. Teath. John Wadde was in Tintagel, as was also one of the same name in r 543. Walter Wade held a OLA.UDE FITZROY WADE, Esquire. Barrister at law. Son of Sir Claude Martine Wade, K. C. B. (Irish family.)

FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. tenement of the manor of Colquitte in 1575. Wade is one of the earliest names in St. Kew parish registers, and also at Tintagel. John Wade was buried at Tintagel, 1562. Anthony Wade was buried at Tintagel in 1667. Pentecost Wade was a juror of the Assession Court of the manor of Tintagel in 1617, at which time he held in 'right of his wife Jane, after the death of her former husband, John Symons, of that manor, part of Trewis. John ·wade, born 1614, had two sons, Ambrose (bnrgess of Camelford, r66r, Mayor 1684, his wife Margaret was bnried at Lanteglos in 1680). and William, who had two sons, John and William. The issue of this John became extinct in the male line in his son, William (Mayor of Bod min in q56). '' In Lanteglos churchyard, Cornwall, is a stone inscribed in double lines, formerly an altar tomb in the churchyard. The inscription reads : Here lyeth ye body of Ambrose Wade, who died the X day of March in the yere of our Lord anno 1669. Here lyeth ye body of Margaret Wade, ye wife of Ambrose Wade, who died the 3th of November in the year of our Lord God anno 1680. By Faith so ferm, by Hope so bold By Love so true, Wee Christ be-hold. In St. Advent churchyard, a broken slab, removed from the church, is circumscribed in capital letters: "Here Heth the body of Anthony Wade, deceased, which was buried the twentieth day of May, anno Domini 1667." Sir John Maclean prints this tabular pedigree: WADE OF TINTAGEL AND BARNSTAPLE.

Margaret ==c, William Wade ·=-=- Catherine, dau. of John Arthur, I Mayor of Tintagel, 1712.

I . Arthur Wade,=Ehzalleth Marshall. Vicar of Tintagel, Mayor of Tin­ tagel, 1775.

I I I I I •hn Mitchell Wade, William Wade, Stephen Wade, -=:-:­ A son ; officer in A son ; officer in tear of Barnstaple, died without Mayor of 'rintagel. i the British Army; the British Army; ~ctor of Ashcombe; issue. 1882. died without issue, died without issue. ed without issue.

I I I I I I I I I I talph Arthur Charles M.B. Thomas son. son. son. dau. dau. dau. dau. \Tade. Wade .. Wade. Wade. Wade. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 143 As regards the Week St. Mary branch of the Cornish Wades, the following pedigree is self explanatory. 275. William Wade --­ of Week St. -- Mary, Corn- wall ; living in 1614. I 276. William Wade =:-·c

277. Will~am Wade =

278. wmlam Wade==::

279. John Wade

I 280. William Wade=·-

I 281. William Wade of Redruth.

281. WILLIAM WADE of Redruth, born at "\Veek St. Mary. Married :-Mary Brown at Redruth. Jssue:- 282. William Wade of Redruth and Plymouth, b. 1819. 283. --Wade. William Wade died at Redruth, aged 84; his wife died there, aged 80. 1 44 THF. w ADE GENEALOGY.

282. W11.1.1AM VVADE, born at Redruth, March 29, 1819. jlfarried :--Mary Anne A nnear, at St. Austell, August, 1848. (She died July 20, 1894). issue:-- 284. Clara l\Iary Wade, b. July 1849; m. 1'376, Staff Sur­ geon Septimus Evans, R. N., who perished in the blowing up of H. M:. S. Doterel, April, 1891. 285. Elizabeth Wade, h. 1852; m. 1870, Williiim John Finch of Bristol. 286. William Cecil Wade, b. at Redrnth, Feb. rn. 18n4. William Wade died at Teignmouth, Devon, l\Iay 29, 1884. He was proprietor and master of Redruth Grammar· School from 1842 to 1862, and later a whole coal merchant and factor at Plymouth. He was well known .in Cornwall as a Nonconformist, local preacher, and lecturer; was elected Vice-President of the Plymouth Reform League. and was present as a_ delegate at the Reform Demonstra­ tion in Hyde Park, in 1867, "w.hen Edmond Beales pulled the railings down." He is noted as the discoverer of a novel means for curing fevers by an external cooling lini­ ment, which is locally well-known.

283. -- VVADb:. Married:- ---. Issue:- 287. Charles Henry Wade of Barrow, Wade, Guthrie & Co.. of Manchester, New York, , etc., accountants.

286. WILLIAM CECIL ·w AoE, born at Redruth, February 13, 1854. Married :-Eliza Lenten Hooton, at Plymouth, December r 1, 1876. /ssue·:- 288. Editha Annie Wade, b. 1877; d. 1878. 289. Millicent Wade, b. 1878. 290. Cicily Muriel Wade, b. 1880; d. 1882 .. 291. Claude Cecil Wade, b. 1882. 292. Arthur Cecil Wade, b. 1887. 293. Mabel Violet Wade, b. 1883. 2114. Muriel Ida Wade. t t · b t89I 295. Sylvia Gertrude Wade,\ wms, · · · I

Oo:r,.oNEL SIR CLAUDE MARTINE WADE, K. C. B. The man who first forced the J(hyber Pass. (Irish family.)

FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 145

William Cecil Wade is a member of the Council of the Port of Plymouth Chamber of Commerce; is one of the Secretaries of the Devon and Cornwall Natural History Society; is a noted collector of swords, armor and book­ plates, and is the author of The Symbolisms of Heraldry, Some Extinct Cornish Families, and several other works of standard value.

287. CHARLES HENRY ,v ADE. Married:­ Issue :- 296. Charles Henry Wade, surgeon, Torquay, Eng. 297. James D'Ewes Wade, Manchester. Charles Henry Wade is a chartered accountant, a mem­ ber of the international firm of Barrow, Wade, Guthrie & Co. of Manchester, New York, Chicago, etc.

WADE OF HLTON, GLOUCESTERSHIRE. To the researches of David Treharne Newton-Wade of Newport, Monmouthshire, Solicitor of the Supreme Court of Judicature in England, the compiler is indebted for this extended pedigree of an ancient and honorable West Country branch of the family. To this branch belonged an early Mayor of Bristol, an officer and confidant of stern Oliver CromweII, and Colonel Nathaniel Wade, the ill-fated Monmouth's companion in arms at Sedgmoor. It com­ prises men who saw the "circuit of the Shambles," and heard the Butcher Jeffreys fulminate against the West Country's "Tylees, Roes and Wades" (Roberts' Lzfe of the .Duke of ilfonmouth). Quoting Mr. Newton-Wade, the account runs as follows : The Wade Family of Filton, in the County of Glouces­ ter, is of considerable antiquity. It will be seen from the following pedigree that descent is traced from Thomas Wade of Fiiton. living in 1560. The arms borne by the family are, azure on a saltire, between 4 fleur de Iis, or, 5 escallops of the field. The date of the grant of these arms cannot be traced, but they have always been borne by the [10] THF. w ADE GENEALOGY.

Wade Family of Filton as appears from the seals on several ancient ·deeds relating to the Manor of Blaisdon, in the County of Gloucester, at one time belonging to the family, and by monuments in the churches of Frampton-on-Severn and Henbury, in the County of Gloucester, recording the deaths of members of the family. The following confirmation of such arms and grant of a crest, appears in the Harleian MS., 1470, folios 49-161, in the British Museum, and also in the College of Arms in London, viz : "To all Nobles and Gentles to whom these presents shall come : William Camden, Esquire. alias Clarencieux, King of Armes of the South East and West parts of this Realme of England from the River of Trent Southwards sendeth this due commendation and greeting : . Know ye Whereas auntiently from the beginning it hath byn a custome in all cuntryes and common wealthes well gouverned that the bearying of certaine markes in shields commonly called Armes have byn and are the liuely signes and demonstra­ tions either of proess and valour atcheived in the feild by martiall men in tymes of Warre or ells the rewardes of virtue for the good lyfe and conwersation of others in tymes of Peace. Amonge the which number for that I find William Wade, the sonne of William Wade, the son ot Robert of Bildeston in the County of Suffolk, Gent., who beareth Azure ( on ye) Saltour or, five escallopes of the first between fower fflower de luces of the second and wanting to his said Coate or Armes a convenient Creaf.t or Cogenzance fytt to be bourne as divers auntient coats doe, hath requested me the said Clarencieux by virtue of my office to appoint him such a one· as he may lawfully beare without wrong doing or preiudice to others. The whole according to his iust request I have accomplished and grauntcd viz : on a wreath of his cullors a Talbott argent the eares and flacks of hayres redd, about his neck a collor and Case, gould as more plainly doth it appear in the margent. All which Armes and Creaste I the said Clar­ encieux doe by theis presents ratifie and confirme unto the said William Wade and to his posterity for ever, and that it shall be lawful for him and them to use beare and shew forth the same in signett, sheilde, Ensigne, Coate Armor or otherwise at his and their free libertye and pleasure without lett or molestation. In Witness whereof I the Arms and Crest of Wade of Billesden, Suffolk and of Nail sea Court, Filton and Frampton-on-Severn, England.

FAMOUS ENGLISH ,v ADES. 147 said King of -Armes have here unto sett my hande and seale of office the Eight day of November 1604 and in the second yeare of the raigne of our Soveraigne Lord James by the Grace of God King of England, ffrance and Ireland Defender of the faithe &c., and of Scotland the Eighte and thirtith. WILLIAM CAMDEN, Clarencieux King of Armes."

The following Pedigree appears in the Harleian MS. -in the British Museum, No. 1560, vi'z :-- arleian MS., 1560, WADE OF BILSTON (BILLESDEN), COUNTY OF SUFFOLK. in the Briti8h Museum.

Robert We.de==- -- de.u. of--- of Bilston. I of Bilston. !

I ------··-·-···- -·. ··-·------T-- I I {Illiam We.de=-,.-Allice, de.u. of -- ·John Wade. Robert Wade. Thomas Wade. of Eilston. I Edwayton of Suffolk.

I I I 1. I I \Tillie.m Wade- .-=Allice, dau. of -- Robert Wade. Allice, Annie, Joan, Mary, mar. of Bilston. Little of W athini:tford, mar. mar. mar. A. B. 1. Summons of London. in Suffolk. Edmund Colman of Cartwright, 2. Sir William Gunter, Marker W e.thingford. merchant, Alderman, of London. of Suffolk. obiit 1609. I \Tilliam Wade=Jane, dau. of (William) of Bilston. ! Ogenden. i

I I Villiam Wade. Charles Wade. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES.

Whether the Wades of Filton were a branch of the family of Wades of Bilston,Suffolk, has not been ascertained, but at present it is surmised that the Thomas Wade, the fourth-son of Robert Wade of Bilston above mentioned, is one and the same person as Thomas Wade, the ancestor of the Wades of Filton mentioned in the following pedigree, and for the following reason, viz :-In an Indenture of Lease & Release dated :26 August 1680 and made between John Wade late of _the Wyke in the parish of Arlingham and then of the City of Gloucester Esq. of the 1st part William Rowles of The Cockshut and Thomas Pyeke of Little Dean of the :znd part, Thomas Wade of the City of Gloucester son of said John Wade of the 3rd part, Anna Dunch of Radcott in Oxfordshire, Spinster, one of the daughters of John Dunch late of Pusey in Berkshire Esquire deceased of fourth_ part, and of Hursley in the county of Southampton Esquire and Humphrey Gunter of Radcot aforesaid Gentleman of the 5th part; certain lands in Gloucestershire were settled upon tlw said Thomas Wade and Anne Durich, the said Oliver Cromwell and Humphrey Gunter being Trustees. It is supposed that this Humphrey Gunter was a descendant of the Sir William Gunter who married Mary Wade of Bilston, mentioned in the above pedigree.

300. THOMAS WADE of Fil ton and Bristol, gentleman (living in 1560 and called'' Thomas Wade ye elder"). Married :-Margaret (one of the daughters of---­ Hollister) of Almondsbury. She purchased in A.D. 1563-4 (jointly with John Hollister and Thomas Harper), a fourth part of the Manor of Broken­ borough, in the County of Gloucester. Issue:- 801. John Wade. 802. Thomas Wade, "the younger.'' Thomas :Wade died about 6 Elizabeth (i. e. 1563-4). 150 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

30,. JOHN WADE of Fil ton and Bristol, gentleman, Mayor of Bristol in 15 76. Jlfarried:- --- (daughter, of-). .Issue:- 303. Thomas Wade. 804. William Wade. John Wade died about 1576, or shortly thereafter. He was Mayor of Bristol in 1576. Very little is known of this man. He appears to have been one of the Overseers of the will of Walter West of the Parish of St.. Thomas in Bristol (proved 6th of June, 1567), and Giles Hobbs, a vintner of Bristol. in his will (proved 24 November, 1576), gives Mr. John Wade a pecuniary legacy "to make merry amongst the parishoners of the Parish of St. Mary Porte." The follow­ ing also appears in the Bristol Corporation Records, viz.: "For as much as the aforesaid Mayor (Wade) not being an austere man, did incline to Lollardism, which gave great offence and to let his influence, the Chamber revived an 'Act· 'that no person shall be Mayor more than once' having more regard for their own private fancies and inter­ est than for that only they owe to the public, the which I have noted oft' times unbeknowing the cause thereof."

302. Ttto;:iAs -w ADE, "the younger," of Filton, gentleman, /formed one of the homage of the Court Baron of · the Manor of Horfield, County Gloucester, in 1560. ilfarried :---- (daughter of---) . .Issue:- 305. Thomas Wade. 306. John Wade. 307. William Wade. The date of Thomas Wade's death has not been ascer- tained.

303. THOMAS ,v ADE of Filton and Hen bury, in the County of Gloucester, gentleman. 1lfarried :-Margaret (daughter of---). FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES.

Issue:- 308. John W a.de. 809. William Wade. 810. Rowland Wade. 811. Anne Wade, m --- Taylor. 312. Mary Wade. Thomas· Wade's will is dated 12 June, 1610; proved same year at Bristol. In it he mentions his wife Margaret.

304. WILLIAM WADE of Stoke Gifford, gentleman. Married:- --(daughter of--). Issue:- 313. Sarah Wade, whom. Walter Kemeys, second son of Roi?er Kemeys of Bedminster and de Wyke. (See Visitation of Gloucestershire in 1623). William Wade's will was proved at Bristol, 1610. He was buried at Almondsbury.

305. THOMAS 'il{ ADE of Fil ton, called "the elder" in 1629. Married :--Margery --- (buried at Filton, May 13, 16ss). Issue:- 314. Thomas Wade. 815. Elizabeth Wade. 816. Margaret Wade. 317. Johanne Wade. 318. Agnes Wade. Thomas Wade's will is dated November 1, 1629. It men­ tions his wife Margery and his brother John.

306. JoHN WADE of Almondsbury. Married:- --- (daughter of---). Issue:- 319. William Wade. 320. Anne Wade. 321. Grace Wade. 822. Mary Wade, 323. Fanny Wade. 324. Elizabeth Wade. 825. Katherine Wade. John Wade's will was proved at Bristol, 1637. In it he mentions all his children as above. THE WADE GENEALOGY.

307. WtLLIAM WADE of Almondsbury. Married.-- --- (daughter of---). Issue:-? 326. ------.

308. JoHN WADE of Filton and Almondsbury, County of Gloucester, gentleman. Married.--Margaret ---(buried at Filton, Novem­ ber 24, 1664). issue.-- 327. John Wade. 328. Thomas Wade. :J29. Nicholas Wade. :{30. Mary Wade, m. --- Greet. 331. William Wade. The will of John Wade is dated November 25, 1664 (the day after his wife's burial). It was proved at Bristol in , 664. He was a tenant on the court rolls of the Manor of Horfield in the years 1652-3.

309. WILLIAM WADE of Filton and Hen bury, County of Gloucester. Married :-Agnes Cromwell at Hen bury Church, County of Gloucester, June 9, 1600. issue:- ?

310. ROWLAND \VADE. Married:- --­ Issue:- ? 332. ----.

31 +· THOMAS WADE of Filton. · Married :-Sarah --- (buried at Filton, February 14, 1691 ). Issue:- 333. Thomas Wade. 334. Sarah Wade, m. John Gunter. 335. He11ter Wade. 336. Mary Wade, m. David Lie. :J37. Martha Wade. :J38. Abigail Wade, m. Thomas White. UNITED STATES SENATOR BENJAMIN FRANKLIN WADE. The man who stopped the rout at Bull Run, and did more than many for the Flag. Hie father served at Bunker Hill. (Massachusetts family.)

FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 1 53

Thomas Wade was admitted on the court rolls of the Manor of Horfield, June 11, 1655. His will is dated April 14, 1679; proved at Bristol, April 27, 1680.

327. JoHN WADE, sometime of Filton, afterwards of Little­ deah, in the County of Gloucester, and subse­ quently of the Wick House, Arlingham, in the County of Gloucester, Esquire.

Married:-Anne (daughter of -- Lane), died March 19, 1678, nnd buried at St. Stephen's Church; Bristol. Issue:- 8_89, John Wade of Filton and Bristol. 340. Thomas W a.de of Frampton-on-Severn. 841. Nathaniel Wade (Colonel) of Bristol. 842. William Wade of Bristol. Tohn Wade was a Major in Cromwell's Army. He is the man mentioned in Thurlow's State Papers and Washburn's Bibliolheca Glouceslrrnsis as the Deputy Governor who defended Gloucester against the Royalist Army in 1651, and was highly commended by Cromwell for the service. John Chaloner, the regicide, in his Short Treatise on the Isle of Man (1653), p. 16, states that Major Wade was then Governor of the Isle of Man, He died between August, 1680, and March, 168r. The following are some few of the letters in the Public Record Office written by and to Major John Wade: Sir:- ! had a meeting yesterday with Captain Nicholas con­ cerninge the raisinge of forces for the defence ot our coun­ ty to which I answered him that there is no doubt if authority be given for that purpose and provision made for accommodation force will be speedily raised and therefore if you think it will be with anie advantage to 154 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. the publick noe doubt by God's assistance of a sufficient number shall be forthwith raised for the safekeeping of Gloncester whereby the horse heare may be spared for service abroad. I came to Gloucester this day being sent for by the Mayor and Aldermen of the City and am putting the well effected of the city in a position of defence which at pres­ ent is foure hundred men. I doe think of going into the forest again to put things in the best condition possible. What you conceive me fitt or capable to do in order to the raisinge of men let me have command and authority and there shall be noe want in me. I conceive it were not amiss if there were a forbearance of raisinge of those for the present money being a precious thing .with you, and raise iron a Yendible commodity. Your forge is on work. · Thus deservinge your answer to what you shall think fitt and best. Your faithful servant, JOHN WADE. To the Right Hon'ble JOHN DISBROWE these be presented. Gloucester, March 20th, 1654. Sir:- I received a letter for Thomas Shewell of Bristol to pay me £1,000 towards carrying on castings in Forest Dean but it would save trouble if I might receive it from General Receiver of Gloucester. I carry on the business with great honesty and frugality. I desire order for disposal of 50 tons of shot and directions whether I am to cast Ordnance for 2 ships building at Bristol by Mr. Hayley or whether he will prevail to get your great guns at Bristol as he has prevailed with you to buy his timber, a bill here and there, to the amazement of rational men while there are plenty in the Forest decaying. . Two days after I got the order to preserve Wh1temeads Park, some gallants came down to dispose of it but I cooled their courage by producing the order. The ~poil carried on in the Forest makes my blood boil. Your faithfull Servant, JOHN WADE. To Col. JOHN CLARKE, Adminilty Commissioner at Whitehall. FAMOUS ENG LISH WADES. 155

BRISTOL, Deer. 29th, r655. May it please your Highness :- According to the best of my skill I have endeavoured to put the orders and instructions of your Highness and Counsel into execution and I have advised about a Sheriff of Gloucester and am ascertained that either Thomas Estcourt or Silvanus "'o/ood Esq'r are fit for it. I must crave the liberty to acquaint your Highness that I understodd that Lieutenant Col Briscoe was to be made Colonel and Major Wade but instead of that E hear that Major Wade is like to be put out of the Government of the Isle of Man but I hope this is not so. I beg )"Our Highness that nothing may be done to the prej1tdice of poor Wade who is a faithful person and exceeding useful to )'Our Highness and the Commonwealth in the County of Gloster and in the Forest of lJean. I beg your Highness' care of him and abide Your Highness humble Servant, JOHN DISBROWE. To His Highness OLIVER, Lord Protector. Wade was Overseer and Receiver of Rents and Profits of bis ~ajesty's Iron Works in the in 1659, but in June, 1660, it appears from a State paper that Sir Hugh Middleton, Baronet, petitions "for the place of Overseer then held by Major John Wade, Commander of the County Troop in Gloucester" on the ground that Major Wade had the previous July kept Middleton 4 months in close imprisonment for adhering to his Majesty and had several times ransacked his house. It is unfortunate that there is no existing record to show the date and place of burial of Major Wade. According to family tradition he was buried in Filton Church and a stone coffin in the Church which was dug up many years ago was always thought by the family to have been the Major's coffin but the age for stone coffins was long prior to the Major's time.

One of Fil ton Church Bells, cast in q 34 1 bears the name " Major Wade" inscribed on it, and is supposed to have been cast in memory of the Major. It appears from the Title Deeds relating to the Blaisdon THE Vv' ADE GENEALOGY.

Estate in Gloucestershire, which belonged to the Wade. family, that the Major died between Augttst, 1680, and March, r68r. His wife was Ann Lane of an ancient Glou­ c@stershire family, who was a member of the celebrated Broadmead Baptist Chapel, Bristol. The following relating to her is taken from the Broadmead Records :- Bristol this 22nd day of the fourth month June 1669. To any of the Churches of Jesus Christ where this bearer our sister may come-Grace and peace be multiplied unto you &c. We do hereby certify that this our beloved sister, Anne Wade, hath been for ,;ome time and still remains a member in fellowship with this Congregation in Bristol being one that is very dear unto us upon Christ's Account -We do therefore recommend her unto you beseeching you to receive her in the Lord and to admit her into com­ munion and fellowship with you in all the ordinances and privileges of the house of God. So we remain your breth­ ern in the faith and fellowship of the Gospel of Christ, THOMAS EWENS R011ERT SIMPSON EDWARD TERRILL GEORGE ROBINSON THOMAS ELl.15 WILLIAM DICKASON. _ July 22nd, 1673. Honoured dear and beloved Brethern and Sisters in our Lord J esns Christ our hope In whom I heartily salute you and through whom I wish all health peace and prosperity to your souls and bodies with an increase of grace and comfort by the Spirit of holiness which I desire the Lord may pour upon you daily more and more filling you with all joy and peace that you may abound in all graces to his own praise and our ever­ lasting consolation through Jesus Christ our Lord. Beloved, I have received yours of the 27th of the month past accompanied with the blessed relation of God's gra­ cious dealings with us in issuing his depriving us of our late blessed Pastor with the rest of his various dispensa­ tions towards us unto a calm settlement under the conduct of another of his faithful servants; for which I desire with you to bless and praise His name and trust he will enable us to improve this our summer of enjoyments so as to lay up such a stock of strength and holy courage as may carry us through what future winter of trial and tribulation he may please to bring over us. In answer to what you desire relating to the condition God by his providence has cast me in :-(1) I mi_i.y say MuoR WILLIAM WADE, U. S. A. The organizer of the present Ordnance Corps of the Army. (New Jersey family.)

FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 1 57 from experience that his compassions fail not but his mercies are renewed every morning; and that although he bas cast my lot so that I sojourn as it were in Mesech, and dwell in the tents of Kedar, he does not leave me without such refreshings and supplies of strength from his Holy Spirit and by means of his servants whom his providence sometimes conducts to our habitation whereby he has hitherto enabled me to persevere in and hold fast that profession of faith of which you are witness. 2. As to my participation of those ordinances Christ has instituted for our remembrance of him till his second appearing as often as distance of place and infirmity of body have permitted me I have had the enjoyment of them with that Church of Christ in Gloucester walking with Mr. Forbes to whom our deceased Pastor by word of mouth commend me as you also did by the original of the enclosed copy. So IJlY beloved fellow labourers I bless God who has stirred you up to afford me so large testimonies of your Christian care and watchfulness over me although absent in body from you; and beg you that you would to your consolations and godly admonitions, your prayers to the Almighty for me that he would sanctify them to the use you have intended them and that he would keep me sted­ fast to the end through Jesus Christ our Lord; to whom I commend your souls and bodies and in whom I will ever send up my requests that we may be found at his coming those that earnestly longed for and loved his appearance. I remain, Your unworthy sister in the Lord, ANNE WADE. To the Church of Christ in Bristol walking with Mr. Thomas Hardcastle.

328, THOMAS WADE of Micheldean, County of Gloucester. Af"arried :-Anne (daughter of---). Issue:- 343. Thomas Wade.

333. ·fuoMAS WADE of Filton. Married :-Mary (daughter of---). Issue:-? 844. ---- THE wADE GJ.<:NEALOGY.

Thomas Wade died May 20, 1731, and was buried at Filton. His widow died March 20, 1743, and the estate was forfeited to the Lord of the Manor for failure of a reversioner.

339. JOHN WADE of Fil ton and Bristol, gentleman, born J642.

Married :-I, Anne Baugh of Pershore, Worcester­ shire and Twining, County of Gloucester, Novem­ ber 12, 1660, at Pershore. Married :-II, Mary -- (died February 4, 1679). Married:- III, Martha --- (died April 10, 169,;). Issue:- 845. John Wade of Filton. 846. ThomA.s Wade of Bristol. 847. Sarah Wade, m. William Clutterbuck of Frampton­ on-Severn (d. June 25, 1685; bur. at Frampton). John Wade died April 13, 1705, aged 63; buried at Fil ton.

340. THOMAS WADE of Frampton-on-Severn, in the County of Gloucester. · ~ ~c.... Married:-Anna (daughter of John Dunch) of Pusey, Berkshire (died July 17, 1787; buried at Frampton-on-Severn). Issue:- 348. John Wade of Gloucester. Thomas Wade died in 1715, and was buried at St. Mary le Cryp:: in the City of Gloucester. His will was proved in the Prerogative Conrt of the Archbishop of C3.nterbury in 1715. Anna Dunch was co-heiress with (her sister) the FAMOUS ENGLISH w ADES. 159

wife df the Protector Richard Cromwell, of Richard :Major of Hursley, in the County of Southampton. (See Bigland's History of Gloucester).

341, NATHANIEL WADE of Bristol, Esquire, Barrister at law, Colonel in Monmouth's Army, born about 1666.

Married:-Anne (daughter of Richard Vicris, May.or of Bristol, in 1676). She died in 1735. Issue:- 349. Hester Wade, m. -- Lawrence. 350. Damaris Wade, m. John Coysgarn of Bristol, mer. chant. 351. Anne Wade, m. (1)- Daniel; m. (2) William Hibbs, Esq. of Clifton, Bristol, about 1723. Nathaniel Wade entered New Inn,. on 11 June, 1673, and the Middle Temple, 16 June, 1681. As a young lawyer of the country party, and a frequenter, it would appear, of the , he had some dealings with and other insurgent ''republicans" in the spring of 1683. He was suspected of complicity in the , and on the 23 June, a reward of £100 was offered for his apprehension, together with Rumbold, John Rumsey, Richard Goodenough, and some other plotters. Three witnesses were found to give evidence against him, but he escaped to Holland, where · he spent two years in an at­ mosphere of whig intrigue, and according to his own aCCOJ:!llt, acted as an emissary between Monmouth and Archibald Campbell, ninth Earl of Argyll. He sailed with .Monmouth at thfl end of May, 1685, and landed at Lyme Regis on 11 June. Three days later he marched with Forde Grey, Earl of Tankerville, in the direction of Bridport, at the head of about three hundred infantry and took part in an indecisive and shambling encounter with the Dorset militia (London Gazette, 18 June, 1685). At 160 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Taunton he first opposed Monmouth proclaiming himself King, but he subsequently overcame his republican scruples, fighting in the van at Sedgemoor as Colonel of Monmouth's regiment. A good pen picture of Wade appears in A. Conan Doyle's Mt"cah Clarke. For a man bred to civic pursuits, he seems to have had in an unusual degree, that sort of ability and nerve which make a good soldier. Commanding the infantry at the Battle of Sedgemoor, and in the several skirmishes prior to that event, he appears to have displayed great bravery, thus affording a contrast to Lord Grey. At the battle of Sedge­ moor his regiment made a most stubborn resistance and were the last to give in, and only then for the want of ammunition (y). After the Battle of Sedgemoor he fled to Ilfracombe with fifty others, where they seized a vessel and put to &ea, but were forced ashore again by two frigates. He was taken prisoner at Brendon, in Devonshire, on Saturday, July 26, 1685, by Richard Powell, the Rector of the Parish, who was paid £100 for his work. Wade was hiding at a farm called Farley, and, on Powell with others approaching to arrest him, he attempted to escape, but was shot through the back. He was disguised. On his head he had an ordinary hat, grey clothes, leather stockings, the soles of his shoes three inches thick and great nails in them. The Rector stated: " I took up his coat to see where the bullet lodged, and found that he had a good holland shirt on his back. I told him that this shirt did not belong to those clothes. He said his name was John Lane, but when his wound became worse he disclosed his proper one" (z). When lying wounded he promised to make a full discov­ ery of all he knew if thereby he would get his pardon (a).

(.y) Robert's Life o.f .Monmouth; Wade's Confessions in Lans­ downe MSS.; James Il's Account of Sedgemoor in Rarleian MSS. (z) Wade's Confession; Letter of Powell in Lansdowne MS., No. 1152. (a) A letter dated 80 July, 1685, from Cooke and Ravening, to Sir Bourchier Wrey. Arms and Crest of Wade of New Buckenham, County of Norfolk, England. (Seep. 66).

FAMOUS ENG LISH w A DES. 161

He was taken to London and imprisoned in Newgate, where James II visited him for the purpose of inducing him to give up the names of the persons connected with the Rebellion. Some of Wade's relatives, however, contrived to send him in the plaits of his linen, which was washed in the City, the names of those who were beheaded, and these he gave to the King, of course, without injury to any one. "Your friends, Major Wade," said the King, "have long been with the dead," and finding he could learn no more from him, and probably thinking that Wade had given him what information he could, the King pardoned him (b). :Nathaniel Wade's Confessions, in his own handwriting, are dated from Windsor the 4th October, 1685, and are to be found among the Harleian MSS. in the British Museum. Macaulay quotes largely from them in his History of that period. He gave evidence against Henry Booth, Lord Delamere (afterwards Earl of Warrington), and doubtless aided the crown prosecutions in some other cases. (Howell, State Trials, Vol. III, p. 542 ). · In January, 1687, James, anxious to win the good opin­ ion of the dissenters, sent him to Bristol with the order of the council, for the ''remodelling" of tJie corporation, and he presented his special commission under the privy seal to the Mayor on 4 February. In a second document, setting forth the new appointments, Wade himself, by way of reward, was nominated clerk of the city. His tenure of office did not survive the events of the following October, when John Romsey was reinstated (I7 October); but he seems to have retained some position in Bristol, as in Queen Anne's charter to the city of 24 July, 17 rn, he was confirmed in his office of steward of the sheriff's court. In 1714, he beaded the militia at Bristol against the Kings wood colliers. He resigned his municipal post after upwards of six years' service, early in 1712. During T7II be took part in building a bridge over the Froom at Wade street, (b) History of Bristol, by Nicholls and Taylor. [11] 162 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

Bristol, long known as the "Traitor's Bridge " Wade died early in 1718, and was buried on 14 March, 1717-18, "at the foot of Mrs. Noble's tombstone," in Redcroas street burial ground (Register). He was granted a commission as Major. by Monmouth •'on ship-board," and he was spoken of in his later years as "Major Wade." Nathaniel Wade appears at one time to have formed a project with John Ayloffe, , Thomas Merry and others, of emigrating to New Jersey, where he ex­ pected to find or establish institutions better suited to his tastes than those of England. His brother, is alleged by some, to have gone to Pennsylvania about thfl time of the Rye-House Plot. sailing with William Penn on board the ship "Welcome," from Deal, on the 30th August, 1682. In his Confessions in the Lansdowne MSS., Wade says: "The persons to have gone to America wert! John Ayloffe, Roger, a Quaker; myself, Thomas Merry. The seven to have been concerned in the plantation as propri­ etors were Edmund Walker, Edward Norton, Richard Nel­ thorp, John Freke, Thomas Merry, Robert West, William Penn and several other ;" and taking this statement of intention as an actual fact, careless writers on the his­ tory of Woodbridge, New Jersey, have attt!mpted to iden- · tify an early clergyman who had some dispute with a congregation there as Colonel Nathaniel Wade. The error is too patent to require more than mention.

342. WILLIAM WADE of Bristol, a lawyer, believed to have gone to America, b11t no trace of him has been found there; the only William on record being a yeoman of Hankton, Sussex, whose will, dated Sept. 20, 168:r, was proved at Philadelphia. (See Publications of the Genealogical Society of Pennsylvania, Vol. I., pp. 49-50.) The Wade~ who sailed with Penn hav·e all been identified (set! Sbourd's Fen­ wick Colony), and William of Bristol was not one of them. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 163

343. THOMAS WADE of )1icheldean, County of Gloucester. Marrzed:-Elizabeth Lane, at Micheldean, July 18, 1671. (She died June 30, 1680). Issue:-? 852. ----.

345. JoHN WADE of Filton, Esquire. Married:-Eleanor (daughter of Sir John Newton) of Barrs Court, County of Gloucester. Issue:­ None. John Wade died May, 1710, and is buried in Filton Church. His widow, Ele~nor, died April 17, 1741, aged 80, and is buried by the side of her husband in Filton Church. Her will was proved at Bristol, April 29, 1741, by her nephew, John Wade.

346. THOMAS WADE of Bristol, merchant.

Married :-Mary (daughter of Henry Whiting) of Chewton Keynsham, in Somersetshire,(said to have been a descendant of a brother of the last Abbot of Glastonbury). Issue:- 858. John Wade, b. 1696. 854. Anna Wade of Bristol, living unm. Apr. 28, 1770. Thomas Wade died January 11, 17 34, and was buried at Filton.

348. JottN WADE of Gloucester, Esquire. Married :-Hannah (daughter of -- Ridler) of Haresfield, County of Gloucester, clothier, August, 1 7 II ; died 1743; will proved at Gloucester, I7 44. THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

issue:- 355. John Wade, Lord of the Manor of Blaisdon and of Woodohester, d. 1793, unm.; will proved at Lon­ don, June 12, 171:13. 356. Thomas Wade of Bristol, living 1745. 357. Major Wade, d. Aug. 19, 1786, aet. 18. 368. Nathaniel Wade. bur. at St. Mary le Crypt, Glouces­ • ter, May 81, 1722. John Wade died in 1723, and was buried at St. Mary le Crypt in Gloucester. His will was proved in the Preroga­ tive Court of the Archbishop of Canterbury.

353. JoHN WADE of Filton, gentleman, born 1696.

Married :-I, Mary (daughter of -- Nicholson of Bristol, died October II, 17 37, aet. ·46). Married :-II. Anne ---(died January 7, 17?4), Issue_:_ 358. Mary Wade, bapt. at Filton, Sept. 26, 1722; m. Paul Britton, Esq. 854. John Wade of Henbury. 855. Grace Wade, bapt. at Filton, Aug. 15, 1726; m. - Roberts. 356. Nathaniel Wade, bapt. at Filton, Feb. 5, 1728; all traces lost. ;357. Hannah Wade, bapt. at Filton, Jan. 19, 1734; d. 1781. 358. Ann Wade, bapt. at Filton, Dec. 25, 1738; m. J. Morgan, Esq. John Wade uied October 24, 1760. His will, dated August 28, 1752, was proved at Bristol. November 29, 1760; buried at Filton.

354. J oHN WADE of Hen bury, in Gloucestershire, gentle- · man. MAJOR-GENERAL JAMES FRANKLIN WADE, U. S. V. (Bl'igadier General U. S. A.) His record was written large with his own good sword in the Civil War. In uniform as and when, Colonel Commanding 5th Cavalry U. S. A. (Maseachusett.s family.)

FAMOUS ENGLISH w ADES,

Married:-Elizabeth (daughter of Samuel Child) of Henburr, March 27, 1749. She died January 23, 1796, aet. 76; buried at Filton. issue:- 859. Jo,hn Wade of Henbury, d. May 7, 1786, aet. 88; no issue. 360. Thomas Wade of Shirehampton. 861. Nathaniel Newton Wade of Henbury. 862. Anne Wade, m. (1) - Griffiths; m. (2) -Bowen. 863. Mary Wade, m. Samuel Colston. John Wade died September 21, 1786. Will proved in the Prerogative Court of the Archbishop of Canterbury, Octo­ ber 7, 1786. Buried at Henbury.

360. THOMAS WADE of Shirehampton, Gloucestershire, gen­ tleman, born 1752. Married:-? Issue:­ None. Thomas Wade died November 7, 1821, and was buried at Shtrehampton. By his will, proved at Bristol, February r9, 1822, he left his estates at Hen bury to his brother, Nathan­ iel Newton Wade, and his property at Shirehampton to his nephew, Edward Wade.

361. NATHANIEL NEWTON WADE of Henbury, gentleman.

1lfarried :-Ebenezer Bartholomew Rogers (on 1 y daughter of Richard Rogers, Esquire), of West- bury-on-Trym, Gloucestershire. She died 28th May, 1852. Buried at Henbury. Will proved at Bristol. Married at Clifton Church, Glouces­ tershire. Issue:- 364. Thomas Wade of Shirehampton. 865. William Newton Wade of Newport, b. Mar. 18, 1795. 86~. John Child Wade of Nempnett, b. May 27, 1793. 166 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

367. Nathaniel Wade of Bristol, b. July 16, 1796, 368. Richard Rogers Wade, b. Aug. 6, 1801; d. Nov. 9, 1832, without isRue. 869. Henry Wade, b. Nov. 19, 1802; d. Apr. 15, 1819, unm. 870. Edward Wade. 871. Ebenezer (daughter), m. William Bevan, Esq., of Stoke Gifford. 872. Ann Ellinor, m. James Smith. 878. Jane, m. A. Wilmott, Esq. 874. Elizabeth, m. W. Williams, Esq. 875. Hester, m. James Stephenson, Esq. 876. Sarah, d. a spinster, July 11, 1822. Nathaniel Newton Wade died 3rd December, 1842, and was buried at Henbury. Will dated 31st July, 1841, and was proved at Bristol, 5th January, 1843.

364. THOMAS WADE of Shirehampton, in the County of Gloucester, gentleman, born October 6, 1791. M arrz"ed :-Mary Dyer. Issue:- 877. Thomas Wade. 378. Edgar Josiah Wade. 879. Esther Wade. 880. Mary Wade. 381. Sarah Jane Wade.

365. WILLIAM NEWTON WAuE of Newport, Monmouthshire, gentleman, born March 18, 1795.

Married :-Zipporah (daughter of I. Short, Esquire), of Old land Common, Britton, Gloucestershire; married at Clifton Church, Bristol (d,ied January 11, 1869; buried in Newport Cemetery). Issue.-- 882. Edward Wade, b. at Olveston, Gloucestershire, Dec. 14, 1825. 888. Henry Wade, b. at Olveston, Aug. 15, 1827, 884. Richard Wade, b. at Olveston, Apr. 28, 1880.,. 885. William Wade, b. at Olveston, Aug. 24, 1884; 886. Zipporah Wade, b. at Caerleon-on-Usk, Mar. 12, 1888; m. Edward Edwards of Cardiff. F AIIIOUS ENGLISH WADES.

William Newton Wade died March 15. 1878. and was buried in the Public Cemetery, Newport, Monmouthshire. Will dated September 22, 1874; proved in the Landaff District Registry, September 2, 1878.

366. JOHN CHILD WADE, born May 27, 1793. Married:- --­ Issue:- 887. William Wade, living in Australia, 1900. 888. Daughter, m. J. Light. John Child Wade was buried at Nempnett, in the County of Somerset.

367. NATHANIEL WADE of Bristol, born July 16, 1796. Married :-Elizabeth (daughter of --- Taylor) of Bristol. Issue:- 889. Nathaniel Wade, b. Dec. 7, 1880. 890. Thomas Taylor Wade, b. Dec. 81, 1885. 891. Mary Ann Wade, m. Charles Evans. 892. Jane Wade. unm. 898. Elizabeth Wade, unm. Nathaniel Wade died Aprils, 1870. Buried at Shire­ harnpton. Will proved at Bristol, May 27, 1870.

370. EDWARD WADE of Cross, Axbridge in Somersetshire, born December 28, 1809. Married :--I, Mary Lawrence. Issue:- 894. Alexander Hart Wade, d. in Jamaica, W. I., 1851. Married :-II, Jane (daughter of --- Rankin, Esq.), of Bristol. Issue:- 895, ~John Biddle Wade, in Australia. Married:-III, Susannah Mines (daughter of Francis Wride, Esquire), died April 24, 1859, aged 42 years. 168 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

.Issue:-- 396. Richard Edward Wade, b. July 28, 1841; dead. 397. Cl).arles Wade, b. May 16, 1844; d. without issue. 398. Edward Fry Wade, b. Sept. 11, 1848; unm.; a solicitor. living at Axbridge, Somerset, 1900. 399. Reginald Wade, b. March 24, 1850; a physician at Highbridge. Somerset, 1900. 400. Elizabeth Wade, b. Aug. 19, 1844. 401. Olive l\:lary Wade, d. an infant. 402. Emily Georgianne Wade, b. Aug. 21, 1854 . .1vlarried:-IV, Sophia (daughter of -- Mills, Esquire). She died t867, aged 37 years . .Issue:- 403. Newton Wade, b. Dec. 6, 1863 ; a physician. 404. William Mills Wade, b. Jan. 9, 1867. 405. Agnes Wade, b. ,Tuly 2, 1862. 406. Edith Wade, b. May, 1865. Edward Wade was a physician and surgeon at Axbridge, Somerset. He died 18--, and was buried at Compton Bishop, in the County of Somerset.

382. EDWARD WADE, b. at Olveston, December 14, 182 5; baptized at St. Nicholas, Bristol. Married:----( daughter of---). Issue: 407. Issue living. Edward Wade died August 28, 1898, and was buried in the cemetery at ~ewport, Monmouthshire. His will was proved September 13, 1898, in the Principal Registry, London.

383. HENRY WADE, born at Olveston, August 15, 1827; baptized at St. James, Bristol. Married:- -- (daughter of---). Issue:- 408. One daughter living, 1900. Henry Wade died June 3, 1871.

384. RICHARD WADE, born at Olveston, April 28, 1830; baptized there. ·'

M.trnR-GENERAL JAMES FRANKLIN WADE, U.S. V. (Brigadier General U. S. A.) (Massachusetts family.)

FAMOUS ENGLH,H WADES.

· Married:-Sarah (daughter of ) of Cas­ tleton, Monmouthshire. Issue:-- 409. Godfrey Newton Wade of Newport, b. Dec. 25, 1874. 410. Mary Zipporah Wade, b. April 8, 1871; m. Percival Green of Liverpool. Richard Wade lived at Newport, Monmouthshire. He died June 17, 1893, and was buried at Castleton. His will was proved in the Principal Registry in London, October 12, 1893.

385. W1L1,lAM WADE, born at Olveston, August 24, 1834; baptized there.

Married:-Maria Jane (daughter of William Tre­ harne Rees) of Holly House, Bassaleg, Monmouth­ shire, March r, 1870. (She was born September 23, 1841 ). issue:- 411. David Treharne Newton Wade, h. Jan. 7, 1871 ; a solicitor. 412. George Rees Wade, b. July 25, 1872; mechanical engineer. 413. Marcus Ithel Wade, b. Jan. 26, 1874; a solicitor. 414. William Blaisdon Wade, b. Oct. 17, 1875; mechanical engineer. 415. Noel Nathaniel Wade, b. Dec. 26, 1876; a physician. 416. Harold Harding Wade, b. March 21, 1878. 417. Charles Rogers Wade, b. Nov. 3, 1884. 418. Elinor Newton W1ide, b. April 19, 1879. 419. Blanch Rees Wade, b. Aug. 23, 1880. 420. Ethel Maria Wade, b. Feb. 18, 1882. 421. Grace Decima Wade, b. June 1, 1888. 422. Zipporah Jane Wade, b, Feb. 25, 1889. 423. Philip Richard Wade, d. March 4, 1887; an infant. William Wade is a well-known Solicitor of the Supreme Court of Judicature and Notary Public at Newport, Mon­ ·mouthshire~ President of the Monmouthshire Incorporated Law Society. 170 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

399, REGINALD WADE of Highbridge, Somerset; physician. Married:-- --- (daughter of--). Issue:- 424. Living.

411. DAVID TREHARNE NEWTON WADE of Newport, in the County of Monmouth, Solicitor of the Supreme Court and Notary Public, born January 7, 1871.

Married :-Sarah Louise Lloyd (daughter of William Rees Lloyd) of Gellywastod Machen, Monmouth­ shire, September 5, 1899. Issue:- 425, Newton Lloyd Wade, b. Aug. 19, 1900.

THE WADES OF IRELAND.

Having now stated all that careful research has disclosed as to the Wades settled in the North and West .portions of England, it becomes appropriate to refer .to the branch of this family which emigrated to Ireland at an early date. Let one point be clearly understood, Wade is as Sax0n as Saxon can be. .The Irish Wades are either the def.cendants of English, who settled in Ireland, or the representatives of Irish peasantry who, existing without surnames as late as the reign of Henry VIII, adopted the name of one of their conquerors. Cold comfort as this may be to the Nationalist believers in a sept of Mc Wades, the proposition will be self-evident to every student of etymology. Be the source what it may, bright indeed is the escutch­ eon of the Irish Wades. On the roll of great men and doers of great deeds, we find Field Marshal General George Wade, the pacificator of the Scottish clans and the buil~er of the famous Highland Roads. FAMOUS ENGLISH w ADES. qr

Noteworthy is the tendency to militarism-that bugbear of the timorous Colonel Bryan--for the;;e Irish Wndes were nearly al ways soldiers of distinction. We find on the British Army List, in addition to the Field Marshal, that dashing soldier and briIIiant diplo­ matist, Sir Claude Martine Wade. Son of a gallant East India Company's officer, his fame rests securely and very high as the first European to force the frowning Khyber Pass, and as the man who for years kept peace "beyond the border" of the British India of that day. Nor is the Westmeath branch of the house a whit behind. Its bright particul_ar star is Colonel Sir Thomas Francis Wade, the famous Chinese linguist and British Ambassa­ dor to China. Melody claims a representation as well as martial ardor, and finds it in Joseph Augustine Wade, self-taught and his own worst enemy; his "Meet me by Moonlight Alone," will be a classic when his penniless, drunken end has been charitably forgotten. The science of botany has its representative in Walter · Wade (died 1825), the author of the first systematic ar­ rangement of the flora of that Niobe of isles, and who first diffused a general taste for botany in Ireland. Religion had her minister also in the person of William Wade, canon of Windsor, a brother of the Field Marshal, to whose virtues and modesty a memorial tablet, in the Chapel Royal at Windsor, bears witness. Lastly, medicine is to-day represented by Sir Willoughby Francis Wade, who stands high as an authority among the English-speaking disciples of Aesculapius. Socially also, the Wades settled in Ireland were prom­ inent, so much so as to lead the kindly-intentioned Ulster King of Arms, Sir Bernard Burke, to furnish them with a pedigree of great antiquity. Ingeniously, but not ingenu­ ously, did he essay in the earlier editions of his Landed · Gentry to '' Take all the remarkable Wades out of history Mingle them np in Hibernian tune." THE WADE GENEALOGY.

As a curiosity in genealogy (?) his statements are worth preserving. He wrote as follows:-'' Wade of Westmeath. This family claims to be of Saxon origin and to have been early lo::ated in the County of Northumberland. It became afterwards settled at Glastonbury, in the County of Som­ erset, and was there resident in the fourteenth century. From the Glastonbury branch descended Sir (sic) Armigal Wade of Belsize. in Middlesex, who was clerk of the council tempore Edward VI. Sir William Wade, who in 1584, was Ambassador to Spain from Queen Elizabeth, and subse­ quently Lieutenant of the Tower of London as late as the year 1609. Sir William's son, William Wade, established himself at Tangier in Africa as a merchant, but returned to England previously to his death .. His son, William Wade, who held the rank of Major in the army of the Common­ wealth, obtained a grant of land in Westmeath and in the King's County in 1653." Burke concludes by placing Field Marshal George Wade as the grandson of Major William Wade, and tracing the later generations of the family in Westmeath. Let us examine this farrago of weird and wondrous make .. In the first place, no Wades have been traced in Northumberland, other than in the references made on pages 28 and 32 of this work. Wade of Northumberland verges on the era of myth, and deserves a place beside Thackeray's immortal ancestor of the Hugginses, " Hogyn Mogyn of the Hundred 'Beeves." The Kilnsea Wades were Yorkshire people at the Battle of Flodden Field (1513), and before that, as early as 1379, were settled in the Kilnsea district. Glastonbury, which is to Kilnsea as Beersheba was to Dan, never boasted of any Wades, and the Wades of Filton, Henbury, and Frampton, all near to the "Severn Sea," are, clearly of no kin to the Wades of Kilnsea. \.Vade is a name man derives from the face of nature, ati

FAMOUS ENGLISH \V ADES. I 73.

Lastly, there is not a scintilla of proof that Major Wil­ liam Wade of the Commonwealth Army was of the Kilnsea Wades. On the contrary, the Kilnsea folk were Royalists, as some of them found to their cost. There is no trace of a William Wade as son of Sir William, and both Morant and Wright, the historians of Essex, fail to notice such a person. Nor will the dates fit. Sir William Wade died in 1623, leaving one son, born in 1611. Burke would have us believe that Field Marshal George Wade, (who certainly was born in 1673), was the great grandson of William Wade, the Tangier merchant, son of Sir William. Now James Wade, the eldest son of Sir William Wade, was not born until 1611, and if each descendant had had a son at 20 years of age, the time would sti11 be too short for the Field Marshal to be of this family. It is to be regretted that no information hereon can be obtained from the reverend-gentleman at present Vicar of Manuden, Essex, as to entries in his registers. Repeated letters have failed to elicit the courtesy of a reply, so that it is charitable to presume that the wife of some predeces­ sor in the vicarage has, (as occurred in other parishes), used the vellum leaves of the old registers to cover fruit and pickle jars. So far as ascertained, the pedigree of Wade of West­ meath follows:- .

450. WILLIAM WADE, Major of Dragoons in Oliver Crom­ well's Army, received a grant of lands in West­ meath and King's Counties, Ireland, in 1653. Married:- -- (daughter of th~ Reverend Henry Stonestreet, Rector of South Heighton, Sussex). issue:- 451. Jerome Wade of Killavalley, Westmeath.

~51\JEROME WADE of Killavalley, Westmeath, Esquire. - ~Varried :--- (daughter of -- ). THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Issue:- 4n2. William Wade, Canon of Windsor. 45a. Jerome Wade of Killavalley. 41i4. George Wade. 455. - Wade, m. Robert Cooke of Kiltynan Castle, Limerick.

452. WILLIAM WADE, Canon of Windsor, was born at T:an­ gi-er, it is sai

------, 453.- JEROME WADE of Killavalley, Westmeath, Esquire. Married:- --(daughter of--). Issue:- 457. William Wade. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 175

454. GEORGE WADE, born 1673; Field Marshal of the Brit­ ish Army. Never married. Issue :-(Illegitimate). 458. Ce.ptBin George Wade. 459. Captain John Wade. 460. Jane Earle (Wade), m. R-e.lph Allen. 461. Emilie. We.de, m. (1) John Mason; m. (2) - Jebb. (ieorge Wade was appointed Ensign in Captain Richard Trevannion's Company in the Earl of Bath's Regiment (10th foot) on December 26, 1690. There is a tradition in the Wade family that the future Field Marshal served at the battle of Aughrim. This is most improbable, as Lord Bath's Regiment was in the Channel Islands in July, 1691, whence it was sent to Flanders the same year. In August, 169z, Wade served with his regiment at Steinkirk, and was promoted Lieutenant on Februaty ro, 1692-3. On April r9, 1694, he was promoted Captain-Lieutenant, and on June 13, 1695, was appointed Captain of the grenadier company. On the breaking 011t of the war with France in 1 702, Sir Bevil Granville's (late Lord Bath's) Regiment was in Flan­ ders, and Wade served with his corps at the sieges of Kaiserswerth,· Venlo, and Roermond, also in the action with the French near Nimeguen. In the autumn of 1702, Captain Wade served at the siege of Liege. It is recorded that his grenadiers greatly dis­ tinguished themselves in storming and carrying the citadel, one of the strongest fortifications in Flanders. On March 20, 1703, Wade was promoted Major, and in August of the same year served at the siege and capture of Huy. On October 25, 1703, he succeeded to the Lieutenant Colonelcy of his regiment, and in 1704, volunteered for service in Por­ tugal, whither a British contingent was about to be despatched under the Earl of Galway. Through Galway's influence,. Wade received the staff appointment of Adjutant General in Portugal, with the brevet rank of Colonel, on August 27, 1704. In the spring of 1705, Galway laid siege to the frontier town Valencia d'Alcantara, which was car- 176 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. ried by storm on May 8. At this siege Colonel Robert Duncanson, Colonel of the regiment (now known as the 33d foot). was killed, and the Colonelcy was bestowed on Wade. On April 10, 1706, Wade was wounded at the siege of Alcantara, but continued to serve on Galway's staff, and accompanied the allied forces to "Madrid, which was entered in triumph on June 27. The tripartite comedy of errors which was now played by the three leading Carlist actors, Galway, Peterborough, and Charles, is too well known to recapitulate. After a month of inaction at Madrid, Galway left the Spanish capital with the allied forces and retreated to Valencia. '· The retreat was made in so good order," wrote Lord Galway, "that the enemy, superior as they were in number, never durst venture to attack us aftE:r the warm reception twenty-two of their squadrons met with from two battalions und.er the command of Colonel 'Wade in the town of Villa Nova." Wade earned fresh laurels at the fatal battle of Almanza on April 25, 1707, whe·re he commanded, as a Brigadier General in the Spanish Army, the third brigade of British infantry, which bore the lorunt of the fighting and lost heavily. He miraculously escaped capture, and joined Galway at Alcira, whence he was sent to England with despatches. On January 1, 1707-8, Wade was promoted Brigadier General in the British Army, and returned to Spain in the spring. He was chosen second in command to General James Stanhope (afterwards first Earl Stanhope) in the expedition to Minorca, which sailed from Barcelona in September. 1708. At the siege of Port Philip which defended Port Mahon, Wade led the stormers, cap­ tured a redoubt and afterwards negotiated a capitulation. Port Philip being reduced, the capital and whole island at once submitted, and became a British dependency. Wade received a complimentary letter from Charles III, and the commission of Major General in the Carlist Army. In November he was sent home with news of the reduction of Minorca. After leaving England, Wade remained in Portugal until 1710, when he joined Stanhope in Spain and was given the LIEUTENANT JOHN PARSONS WADE, 5th Cavalry, U.S. A. Aide-de-Camp to Major-General James F. Wade (his father). This gallant young officer raised the stars and stripes on Morro Castle, Havana, when Spain filed out and Cuba first was free, (Massachusetts family.)

FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 177 command of a brigade of infantry. On August 20 was fought the Battle of Saragossa. All the colors, twenty­ two pieces of cannon, and nearly four thousand prisoners were captured, besides King Philip's plate and equipage. Wade was ·recommended for promption by Stanhope (see Colonel Harrison's letter to Lord Dartmouth, on Septem­ ber 23, 1710), and sent to England to ask for additional troops and supplies. He did not return to Spain, but was promoted Major General on October 3, 1714, and a month later was appointed Major General of the forces in Ireland. It was doubtful whether he took up his command, as he was returned as member of parliament for Hindon, Wiltshire, January 25, 1714-15. When the rebellion broke out, in 1715, Wade was sent to Bath, which was strongly Jacobite, in command of two· regiments of dragoons. His zeal in ferreting out conspiracies resulted in a find of eleven chests of firearms, swords, cartridges, three pieces of can­ non, which had been buried under ground. Two years later Wade was instrumental in discovering a plot against the government, hatched by Count Gyllenberg, the Swed­ ish ambassador, who was arrested. On March 19, 1717, George I. bestowed the Colonelcy of the regiment now known as the 3rd Dragoon Guards, on Wade; and when it was decided to ~end an expedition against Vigo, in r 7 19, Wade was appointed second in command. This expedition was entirely successful. Vigo surrendered, and Pont-a­ Vedra was taken by Wade, who captured and destroyed the arsenal after removing the most valuable guns, stores, and ammunition, which were sent on board the fleet. In 1722, Wade was elected member of parliament for Bath, which borough he continued to represent until his death. Two years later, he was sent to Scotland to recon­ noitre the Highlands _and observe their strength and re­ sources. Wade's report to the government on the measures he considered necessary to adopt for the civilization of the country resulted in his being appointed Commander­ in-Chief in Scotland. Now commenced under Wade's superintendence, the construction of those important mili- (12] 178 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. tary roads which brought the inmost fastnesses in the North and West of Scotland within touch of the rest of Great Britain. vVade .commenced his roads in 1726, em­ ploying five hundred soldiers in the work, who received sixpence a day extra pay, and in three years his work was well advanced. Wade's engineering triumphs in the High­ lands are recorded in the historic. bull, " Had you seen these roads before they were made, You would lift up your hands and bless General Wade." which was inscribed on an obelisk which formerly stood on the road between Inverness and Inverary. Forty stone bridges were also built by Wade's "highwaymen," as he facetiously termed his working soldiers. Of these bridges, the most worthy of mention is the one he built over the Tay, in 1733. This bore on its parapet a Latin inscription commemorating General George Wade, and complimentary to his skill as an engineer and road maker. The. lines, which were from the pen of Doctor Robert Friend of Westminster, ran as follows: l\Iirare. ViR.m hR.nc militarem Ultra Roman1Js terminos M. Passunm UCL. hac illac extensam Tesquis et Paludibus insultantem Per Rupt>s MonteBque patefactam Et indignanti 'l'avo U t cer1Jis instratitm : Opus hoc al'dunm suti. solertiil, Et decennali militum opera Anno aer. Xae. 17l:13 perfecit, G. WADE Copiarum in Scotia Praefeotus Ecce quantum valeant Regia Georgii 2 di Auspicia. Wade himself was styled by the \.Vits, the greatest high­ wayman in existence. He seems to have commLtnicated his own stiff, formal character to his roads, one being de-. scribed as 16 miles long with only four turnings. But the Scottish antiquary execrates his memory, as he went smack through a Roman camp at Cudock with one of his roads. ( " Memoir on Scottish Roads " prefixed to FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES.

Burt's Letters, Gent. Mag-., 1 7 31, p. 488; 17 54, p. s 16; Notes and Queries, 3rd Ser., Vol. II., p. 192). The dis­ arming of the Highland clans was proceeded with so slowly, and judicionsly, that Wade became personly popu­ lar, even while faithfully obeying the most distasteful orders (Stanhope, History o.f .England, Vol. IL, p. 86). Three Regiments of Dragoons were raised in June, 1727, to in­ crease the military force in Scotland, and the Colonelcy of one of these regiments was given to Wade, who had been promoted Lieutenant General on March 7, 1727. In 1732, the sinecure government of Berwick and Holy Island was bestowed on him by George IL, who, in 1733, appointed him Governor of the newly constructed Fort William, Fort Augustus, and Fort George. "\,\Tade was not in Scotland at the time of the Porteous riots, but it was owing to his application to Queen Caroline that Porteous was reprieved. On July 2, 17.39, Wade was promoted General of Horse, and in 1742, was appointed a Privy Councillor and Lieutenant General of the Ord­ nance. These honors were followed on December 14, 1743, by the bestowal of a Field Marshal's baton and by his appoint­ ment as Commander-in-Chief of the Bntish forces in Flan­ ders, which were to co~operate with the Austrian and Dutch contingents. The Due d'Aremberg commanded the Aus­ trians, and the Count of Nassau the Dutch. Opposed to the allied forces were eighty-five thousand French troops, under Maurice of Saxe. The French, superior in numbers, were under an able commander, while Wa9e, who was turned seventy years of age and in failing health, had never before commanded an army in the field. He found d'Aremberg and Nassau opposed to all his plans, and at· the opening of the campaign in I744, the allied generals had no 'definite plan of action. Within six weeks the French reduced Courtrai, Menin, and Ypres, Fort Knoque, and Furnes. George II, alarmed at their conquests, · made Lord Carteret write to Wade and inform him that "it was his Majesty's pleasure the army should march 180 THE WADE GENEALOGY. upon the enemy and attack him with a spirit suitable to the glory of the British nation." (Carteret MSS.). The allies crossed the Scheldt on Jnly 20, in order to bring the French to an engagement. The time was propitious, as Prince Charles of Loraine, at the head of an Austrian force, had won great success against the French in Alsace, which compelled Louis XV. to withdraw part of his army from Flanders. The French Army, however, took up a post behind the Lys, and the allies, impeded by a divided i::om­ mand, weakened by discordant opinions, and hampered by plans of a campaign prepared in England by the Earl of Stair, effected nothing of importance. Wade and his col­ leagues were made the butts for pasquinades in the French papers (Gent. Mag,, 1744), and appeared as comic fi~~ures in French plays. Early in October, Wade's health broke down, and he applied for leave to return to England, which was granted. In the following March he resigned his command. George II. expressed satisfaction at his services, and further evinced his good-will by appointing him Commander-in-Chief in England. On the outbreak of the rebellion in Scotland, Wade took the field with all the forces he could collect, and marched to Doncaster. Several regiments were recalled from Flanders, and six thousand Dutch troops were requisitioned from the states to serve in Great Britain. The militia of several counties were also called out. But there was no display of enthusiasm for the king's service in the north _of England. '\Vade seems to have played the part of General Monk, and to have r,ested on his arms, supine, until he saw how the Pretender suc­ ceeded. His officers were so anxious to attack the High­ landers that they are said to have dropped in his path the following apt quotation from Shakespeare's King John:- Shall a beardless boy, A cockered, silken wanton, brave our fields, And flesh his spirit in a warlike soil, Mocking the air with colours idly spread, And find no check? Let us, mv liege, to arms! With his companions in arms-Cope and Hawley, 1iVade figured in the punning doggerel of that day:-

FAMOUS ENGLISH w ADES. 181

Cope could not cope, Nor Wade wade through the snow, Nor Hawley haul His cannon to the foe. Wade says, ''England is for the first-comer," wrote Henry Fox to Sir C. Williams, ·' and I believe it." By the end of September, Wade's force, numbering ten thousand, concen­ trated on Newcastle. The Highland Army, flushed by the victory of Prestonpans, marched to Kelso and made feint of proceeding to Wooler, which put Wade on the wrong scent. Turning suddenly westward they marched through Liddes­ dale into Cumberland. Carlisle was surprised and captured. Utterly perplexed by contradictory reports as to the route taken by the rebels, Wade marched to Hexham in the hope of intercepting them. Arriving there on November 16, in a snowstorm of unequaled severity, news was received of the capture of Carlisle. The impassible state of the roads prevented Wade from marching further westward. Meanwhile, Charles Edward continued his victorious march southward, followed by Wade. . A fresh army of eight thousand men, commanded by the Duke of Cumber­ land, was marching across Staffordshire. The Highland­ ers, under the able leadership of Lord George Murray, out­ marshaled and out-manreuvered Cumberland, and reached Derby on December 4. · Two days later they turned their faces homewdrds. Once more Lord George Murray guided his little army safely between the hostile armies of Wade and Cumberland, and reached the borders of Westmorland in safety. Cumberland was appointed Commander-in­ Chief of the whole British Army, and Wade retired into private life. He died unmarried, on March 14, 1748, and was buried in Westminster Abbey. By his will, dated June r, 1747, Wade left £500 for the erection of a monument to himself either in Bath Abbey; or Westminster Abbey. The monument was erected at Westminster over the Canons' door to the cloisters. It is surmounted by his portrait in profile, flanked by two figures, the Goddess of Fame pre­ venting Time from destroying the Field Marshal's sword, armor and decorations, which are attached to a . THE vVAnE GENEALocv.

The monument, which is some 12 feet high, bears Wade's coat of arms and crest. Arms: A saltire, between 4 escal­ lops, or. Crest: A rhinosceros passant. The inscription reads:- "Sacred to the memory of George ·wade, Field Marshal of his l\Iajesty's Forces, Lieutenant General of the Ord­ nance, Colonel of his Majesty's ~bird Regiment Dragoon Guards, Governor of Fort ·wmiam, Fort Augustus and Fort George, and one of his Majesty's Most Honorable Privy Council. He died 14th :March, 1748. Aged 75 years." It is said that the sculptor Roubiliac used to come and stand before "bis best work," the monument to Wade, and weep to think it put too high to be appreciated. (Stanley, Westminster Abbe_y, p. 267). 'l'wo portraits of Wade, one anonymous and the other by Haecken (after John Vander­ bank), are in the National Portrait Gallery, Edinburgh. A third portrait, painted by Adrian Van Diest, was engraved by Faber. As a soldier, Wade's talents were more solid than brilliant, and did not fit him for successful command. He was a useful lieutenant, and an excellent leader in action, but he entirely lacked initiative, and he was dis­ couraged and perplexed by responsibility. Anecdotes of the Field Marshal are numerous and are to be found in Defoe's Tour Through Great Britain, Vol. IV. Hone's Year Book, p, 154, and Cunningham's Handbook of London (Cork Street). See also the articles by W. Tyte in The Bath and Coun~v Graphic, March, 1899. Wade is notable as one of the four Irishmen who have commanded the British Army. A contemporary account describes him as a notorious gam­ bler, but a worthy man, where women were not concerned.

457• WILLIAM WADE. Married:- -- (daughter of William Osbrey, Esquire) of Dublin. issue:- 462. Thomas Wade. 468. William Wade. FAMOUS ENGLISH w ADES.

462. THOMAS WADE of Westmeath, Esqnite. Marritd:-1, -- (daughter of Colonel Lowe) of Newtownlowe. Marrie_d:-II, Anne (daughter of Samuel Handy, Esq.) of Coolyclough, Westmeath. Married :-III, Miss Walsh of Walsh Park, Tipperary. Issue:- 464. Jerome Wade, d. nnm. 465. SainiieiWade. 466. Thomas Wade. 467. John Wade, an officer in the 86th Regt. of Fort William, Galway.

463. WILLIAM WADE. Married :-Eliza (only child of Robert Aird) of Airdrie, in Scotland, and Coolure in Westmeath. Issue:-- 46'3. John Thomas Wade of County Monaghan. William Wade died in 1815.

465. SAMUEL WADE. Married:-Miss Davies of County Galway . .Issue :-- 469. Sarni.el Gustavus Rochfort Wade.

466. THOMAS WADE. Married:- --. Issue:- 470. George Wade.

469. SAMUEL GUSTAVUS ROCHFORT \V ADE. Married:-Eliza (daughter of Burton Persse, Esquire) of Moyode Castle, County Galway. Issue:- 471. Robert Rochfort Wade, b. 1852. Samuel Wade died 1862. THE \V ADE GENEALOGY.

470. GEORGE WADE. Married:-Mary (daughter of Captain Thomas Nu­ gent), 2nd Regt. of Foot. Issue:- 472. Richard Wade. 473. George Wade of Ashbrook, Uounty Dublin. 474. John Wade, dead.

471. ROBERT RocHFORT WADE. Married :-Olivia (daughter of Thomas Ironton, Esquire), in 1886. Issue;- 475, John Rochfort Wade, b. 1887. 476. Daughter. • 477. Daughter. 478. Daughter. Robert Rochfort Wade resides at Carrowmore, Aughrim, County Galway, and is a Justice of the Peace and landed proprietor.

472. RICHARD WADE. Married:- -- (daughter of -- Howes). issue:- 479. George Wade (in holy orders). 480. John Nugent Wade. . 473. GEORGE WADE of Ashbrook, Dublin, Clerk of the Peace and Deputy Custos Rotulorum of Dublin County. Married :-Caroline (daughter of Charles Dom ville, Esquire) of Santry House, County Dublin. Issue:-? 481. ----. * * * • * Next follows the Royal Descent of Claude Fitzroy Wade, Esquire, Barrister at law, of England, (son of Sir Claude Martine Wade, Knight), which, registered and enrolled in the College of Arms of Ireland, is as follows: FAMOUS ENGLISH w ADES. 185

Edward the First, King of England, married Eleanor, daughter of Ferdinand, King of Castile and Leon. He died 1307, leaving a daughter:- Elizabeth Plantagenet, Princess of England, born at Ruthin Castle, Flintshire, Wales, in 1284. Married (1) John, Earl of Holland, who died without issue two years after his marriage ; married (2) Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, Lord High Constable of England. By her second husband she left a daughter:- Lady Elinor Bohun, married James le Botiller, second Earl of Carrick, who was created Earl of Ormonde, Nov. 2, 1328. Their son : - James le Botiller, second Earl of Ormonde, married Elizabeth, daughter of Sir John D' Arey of Platin, County Meath, and died A. D. 1418. Their son:- James le Botiller, third Earl of Ormonde, Lord Justice of lreland, 1377, married Joan, daughter of William Beauchamp, Baron of Abergavenny (son of Thomas, Earl of Warwick), and died A. D. 1428. Their fourth son:- The Honorable Edmund Butler of Powlston, in County Kilkenny married --·-·, and among other issue, left a second son:- Walter Butler, Esquire, of Powlston, who ma.rried and left a. son :- Richard Butler, Esquire, of Powlston, who married and left a son:- Edmund Butler, Esquire, of Powlston, who married and left a son:- Walter Butler, Esquire, of Powlston, who married and left a son:- Sir Richard Butler, of Powlston, Knight, who married Elizabeth, daughter of Nicholas Shortell, of Upper Clard,Jn County Kilkenny, Esquire, and died April 26, 1686, leaving, among other issue, a fourth son:- Peter Butler, Esquire, who married Anne, daughter of -- Lincoln, of County Waterford, Esquire, and died leaving a son :- . John Butler, Esquire, who married Mary, daughter of -- Granesborough of Waterford, Esquire. and died leaving, among other iRsue, a daughter:- Jane Butler, who married (503) John Wade of the City of Dublin, Esquire, Doctor of Medicine. He claimed at House, in 1700, the lands of Herbertstown. in County Meath.. His will is dated October 4, 1736 ; proved Ja.nuarv 10, 1739. His wife's will is dated Feb­ ruary 6, 1744; proved September 11, 1745. This John Wade was descended as follows:

500. HENRY WADE, who married Lucy (the daughter of-­ O'Brien, Esquire), purchased the lands of Her­ bertstown in County Meath, in 1663. His son:- 186 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

501. CHARLES WADE, of Herbertstown, Esquire, adhered to the cause of King James II., and to the Catholic religion, and in consequence lost his estate of Herbertstown. He married Anne, daughter of Alexander Plunkett, of County Meath, Esquire, and left a son :-

502. RICHARD WADE, Esquire, of Ballygalore, in County Wexford, where he purchased lands. ,Warried:-Mary (daughter of John Keough) of County Wicklow, Esquire. Issue:- 508. John Wade, M. D. (as above). 504. Charles Wade of Dublin, merchant. Will dated July 18, 1745; proved Aug. 7, 17fi5. 505. Redmond Wade, .Esquire. Will dated May 28, 1752; proved May 18, 1775. 506. Mary Wade, m. -- Maude, Esquire. 503. JOHN WADE of Dublin, .....M. D. (as above) . 11farried:-Jane Butle_r (as above) . .Issue:- 507. Walter Wade of Dublin. Esquire, M. D. 508. John Wade of Dublin, Esquire. 509. Francis Wade. 510. Joseph Wade. 511. Mary Wade, m. Richard Doyle, Esquire.

507. WALTER WADE of Dublin, Esquire, M. D. jlfarried :-Mary (daughter of -- Kennedy, Es­ quire). Issue:- 512. John Wade, General in the Russian Army; no issue. 513. Joseph Wade, Lieut.-Colonel, H. E. I. C. S.· 514. John Peter Wade, M. D., H. E. I. C. S. 515. Charles Wade, M. D., Physician to the Oourt of the King of Portugal. 516. -- Wade, dau., d. at Lisbon, unm.

508. JOHN WADE of Dublin. Jlfarried :--- ( daughter of -- ). Issue:- 517. John Wade of Dublin. Will dated May 28, 1788; proved Jan. 29, 1790. Arms, Crest, and Motto of Colonel Sir Claude Martine Wade, K.C.B.

FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 187

513. JosEPH WADE, Esquire, Lieutenant Colonel in the Honorable East India Company's service. Married :-Maria (eldest daughter of Robert Ross. Esquire, Major of Marines), May 9, 1793; died at Bath, Somerset, England, October, 1862. Issue:- 518. Claude Martine Wade. 519. Joseph Wade; d. young. 520. Maria Wade, married -- Singleton. Joseph Wade was a famous and gallant soldier of "John Company" in the days when great deeds were done in India, and with handfuls of men. He died in India, in 1806, and even the location of his grave has been forgotten. As Rudyard Kipling writes in The Tomb of his Ancestors: "All India is full of neglected graves that date from the begin­ ning of the eighteenth century-tombs of forgotten colonels of corps long since disbanded, mates of East Indiamen who went on shooting expeditions and never came back; fac­ tors, agents, writers, and ensigns of the Honourable East India Company by hundreds and thousands and tens of thousands. English folk forget quickly, but natives have long memories, and if a man has done good in his life, it is remembered after his death."

514. JOHN PETER WADE. Marr"ied :----. Issue:-? 521. -----. John Peter Wade, M. D., was a noted Physician in the service of the East India Company. Among other works he was the author of ( r) Select Evidence on Fever and Dysentery in .Ben_,;al ( 1791 ), 8 vo, ( 2) Nature of Emetics, etc., in .Bengal ( 1792), 8 vo, and (3) Paper on the Disorders of Seamen and Soldiers in Bengal ( 17 93), 8 vo.

518. CLAUDE MARTINE WADE, born in India, April 3, 1794 . .Marrz'ed :-At Bath, Somerset, England, Jane Selina ( daughter of Captain Thomas Nicholl of the Bengal 188 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Royal Horse Artillery, who perished in Elphin­ stone's retreat from Cabul.) (She was born July 26, 1829). Issue:- 522. Claude Fitzroy Wade. 523. Cecilia Montague Wade. 524. Selina Harriett Wade, dead. 525. Ellen Maud Wade. 526. Charlotte Louisa Wade. dead. 527. Claudine Wade, dead. Claude Martine Wade derived his first two names from General Claude Martine, the French soldier of fortune, who was a friend of his father. Wade was appointed a cadet in the Bengal service in 1809, and immediately pro­ ceeded to India. On arrival he joined the institution at Barasset, near Calcutta, where the cadets were instructed in the native languages and in the practical part of their military duties. After the shortest possible period-six months-Wade passed out of Barasset, receiving the sword of honor for proficiency. After serving with the first battalion, 15th regiment of native infantry, as a cadet, he obtained his commission as Ensign in the 45th regiment native infantry, July 29, 1812. With this regiment Wade served in 1813, in a field force on the Gwalior frontier, and was afterward stationed at the cantonment of Kunch. Through the unhealthiness of the station he presently found himself in command of his own corps and of a detachment of artillery. He acquitted him­ self of his charge in a manner which earned the approval of the Governor General and Commander-in-Chief.

Wade was promoted Lieutenant on October 20, 1815, and was actively engaged during that year in operations caused by aggressive movements of the combined forces of Sindhia and Holkar against the state of Bhopal, which was friendly to the British government.. From 1816 to 1819, he served in the Pindari campaigns, being also em­ ployed with the fifth division, under General Sir J. W. Adams, at the siege and capture of the ·fortified town of FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 189

Chanda. On the termination of hostilities, in 1819, he was stationed at Lucknow. In 1820-21, Wade officiated as Brigade Major to the troops in Oude, and in 1822 he was deputed on political duty to Calcutta, as bearer of a letter from the King of Oude to the Governor Genera]. On the completion of this duty, he was appointed an extra assistant in the office of the Surveyor-General of India, and completed the examina­ tion. arrangement, and analysis of the numerous maps and surveys which had for many years accumulated there. Some of his maps are in the British Museum. So satisfied was the Governor General, Lord Hastings, with his per­ formance of this duty, that he desired to appoint him to the political department, and recommended him to the notice of his temporary successor, Joho Adam. By the latter, Wade was, on February 28, 1823, appointed to the office of Political Assistant at Ludhiana, where his principal duty was, at first, the charge of Shah Shuja-ul­ Mulk, t}:i.e exiled ruler of Afghanistan. Shortly after his appointment to Ludhiana, however, negotiations of a very important nature devolved on him, as the alarm and ex­ citement caused in India by the ill success of the early operations in Burmah endangered the northern frontier. Ranjit Singh, at this period in full vigor and at the height of his power, suspended his operations against the Afghans, and, assembling his whole force about Labore, was ready to avail himself of any British reverse by joining the in­ surgent Raja of Bhurtpore and other chiefs who were dis­ affected to the British government. Wade, who was prom_pted to the rank of Captain on May 13, 1825, was in constant communication with the Sikh ruler throughout this critical period, and gradually succeeded in convincing Ra13-jit Singh of both the power and the sincerity of the British government. In 1826, the termination of the Bur­ mese war and the capture of Bhurtpore conclusively established in the Maharaja's mind the conviction of British ascendancy; and in the following year Wade con­ ducted a complimentary mission from Ranjit Singh to the THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

Governor General, Lord Amherst, who, in return, sent presents by Wade's hand to the Court of Amritsar. Lord Amherst, shortly afterwards (autumn of 1827), entrusted him with the entire charge of British dealings with the Maharaja. Wade performed this duty for seventeen years, during which time he was chiefly instrumental in main­ taining harmony between the British and the Sikh govern­ ments; moreover, he gained the confidence of Ranjit Singh to such an extent as to be permitted freely to visit the Punjab -at a time when it was rigidly closed to British officials. In 1830, on the occasion of the mission of Lieu­ tenant (afterwards Sir Alexander) Burnes, to Lahore, Wade was instructed to take over the presents which Burnes was conveying to the Maha.raja, on the arrival of Burnes at the frontier; but, seeing the importance of others besides himself obtaining access to the Punjab, Wade gen­ erously suggested that Burnes should complete the mis­ sion. Wade was instrumental in arranging the historical interview at Rupar in October, 1832, between Ranjit Singh and Lord William Cavendish Bentinck, an event of the very highest importance, which afforded convincing'proof of Wade's influence over the Maharaj a. The complete suc­ cess of Wade's diplomatic dealings with the Maharaja was repeatedly acknowledged officially in letters from the vari­ ous Governors General under whom he served to the court of directors, and in the replies of the latter; he received no other rewards for these services. At length the determination of the British government to depose Amir Dost Muhammad Khan from the throne of Afghanistan, and to replace him by the exiled Shah, Shuja-ul-Mulk, 'gave Wade the opportunity of his life. The main advance of the invading army on Kabul was to be made through the Bolan Pass, and thence through Southern Afghanistan, but it was decided to make a con­ verging attack through the Punjab and the Khaibar Pass, This subsidrnry movement was entrusted to Wade, who was promoted Major on June 28, 1838, and was given the local rank of Lieutenant Colonel, " while serving beyond FAMOUS ENGLISH w ADES.

the Indus," on September 29 of the same year. Arriving at Peshawar, his base of operations, in March, 1839, he set to work with the utmost energy at his double task of col­ lecting and organizing. an army, and of negotiating with various sections of the Afridi inhabitants of the Khaibar region, whom it was desired to propitiate. Wade was assisted by a small but very capable staff of eleven officers, of whom the most distinguished were Lieutenant Fred­ erick Ma~keson, Dr. Percival Barton Lord, and Lieutenant Joseph Davy Cunningham. He first attempted to win over the Afridis, but, though partially successful, he eventually found it impossible to satisfy the greed of all parties, and ,was obliged to essay a passage of the Khaibar Pass by force of arms. His troops were most unpromising as regards discipline, though individually of good fighting material. They consisted of five thousand Punjabi Muhamadans from Ranjit Singh's regular army, of about four thousand un­ trustworthy Afghan levies. and of 380 of the company's regular. troops. The object of Wade's operations being to aid the advance of the army of the Indus, by compelling Dost Muhammed Khan to divide his forces, it was necessary to penetrate the Khaibar Pass as early as possible. In consequence he attacked Fort Ali Musjid on July 22, 1839, but little over four months from the day on which the formation of his force was begun. The fall of Ghazni compelled Dost Muham­ med Khan to recall his son, Muhammed Akbar Khan from J ellalabad, and thus deprived the Afridis of Afghan assist­ ance. Notwithstanding the numerical superiority of the enem.y, Wade captured Ali Musjid after four days' fighting; and, distributing his Afghan levies in positions command­ ing the road to Kabul, he continued his march to the Afghan capital, which be shortly afterward entered, unop­ posed, at the head of the Sikh contingent. For his bril- -liant services on this occasion, Wade was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant Colonel, receiving also the honor of knighthood, the companion~hip of the Bath, and the first­ class order of the Durani Empire. THE w ADE GENEALOGY,

It was stated by Lord Auckland in an official despatch that "it was not upon record that the celebrated Khaibar Pass had ever previously been forced." After the fall of Kabul and the flight of Dost Muham­ mad Khan, Wade returned to resume his political duties in India, and on M_arch 31, 1840, he was appointed resi­ dent at Indore. He held this important office until his retirement from the service on May r, 1844. During his service in Malwa, Wade, among other achievements, af­ fected the settlement of the Bhil tribes, who, at that period, gave much trouble, and it may be remarked that throughout his long political employment he was uniformly successful in dealing by peaceful methods with the most turbulent races. It is worthy of record that, at the time of his leaving India, Wade had served continuously in that country from 1809; a longer period than any of his contemporaries, with the sole exception of Lord Metcalfe. Wade, who had been promoted to the rank of Colonel on November 28, 1854 ; died at Bath, England, on October 21, 1861. In addition to receiving the Order of the Bath from his sovereign. Sir Claude Martine "\Vade was the recipient of an enameled and jeweled sword of honor from Ranjit Singh, a similar sword from Shah Shuja-ul-Mulk, a third sword from the Maharajah Holkar of Indore; two Orders of the Durani Empire, and the Order of the most Auspicious Star of the Puniab. His sovereign accorded him permis­ sion to accept and wear these gifts and orders, all of which were placed on exhibition at the Victorian Era Exhibition in London, in 1897. Sir William Betham, Knight, Ulster King of Arms and Principal Herald of all Ireland, certified on September 6, 1845, to the correctness of Sir Claude Martine)Wade's pedi­ gree, and confirmed to him the coat of arms and crest then depicted on the pedigree deposited in the Irish Herald's College, viz. : ( To be continued. ) PART Ill.

The Wade Genealogy (Illustrated.)

Compiled by STUART C. WADE.

[FOIIMEIILY AND FOR IIOME TIM ■ LIBRAFIIAN IN CHARGE, GENEALOGICAL

AND LOCAL HISTORY DEPARTMENT, NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBIIARY1 (LENOX BIIANCM.l

"He tolde a tale of Wade," CHAUCER ;-TROil.US AND CRESSEIDE,

Privately Printed-500 Copies-One dollar,

TO BE HAD ONLY OP THE TUTTLE COMPANY, Publishers,

RUTLAND, VERnONT,

FAM.OUS ENGLISH WADES. 193

.Arms : Azure, a saltire argent between 8 escallops or, in chief, the Order of Ranjit Singh. Crest: An arm em bowed in armor, proper, holding a sword support­ ing the Order of the Durani Empire. Afotto : Pro ftde et patriri (For faith and fatherland). His widow married in 1864, Edward Deane McDermot, Esquire, M.A., M. D., and resided in Bath until her death, June 8, 1900, aged 71 years.

522. CLAUDE FITZROY WADE, born at Ryde, Isle of Wight, January 2, 1849. Married :-August, 1880, at CJ.evedon, Somerset, Lucy Mary (daughter of James Lean, Esquire, late Judge of the High Court, Agra, India). · Issue:- 528. Hilda Mary Wade, b. June 18, 1881. 529. Claude Wade. b. February 20, 1883, Lieutenant East Yorkshire Militia, 1902. 580. Lucy Ruth Wade, b. July 9, 1886. Claude Fitzroy. Wade is a Barrister at law of England and Clerk of Assize of the North Eastern Circuit. He resides at The Knoll, Crystal Palace Parade, Upper Nor­ wood,_ London. WADE OF CLONEYBRANEY, MEATH. ~ Another branch of the family dates from the early days in the settlement of Ireland, and has produced famous Eng­ lish and American soldiers. It is noteworthy that one of its cadets fought as a British officer at Bunker Hill, later married a famous .New Y.ork beauty, Ann Dean (see portrait, ante p. 116), and gave to the New World a gallant soldier of the Florida and Mexican Wars, Colonel Richard Dean Arden Wade, who io turn was the father of Captain _ Robert Buchanan Wadt:, of Reconstruction days. The ped­ . igi;ee of Wade of Cloneybraney is as follows:-

550. HENRY WADE (possibly identical with No. 400, p. 185, ante, and as such the common ancestor of the two branches). Married :-Anne O'Brien . • [13J 194 Tm: WADE GENEALOGY

Jssue:- 551. Catherine Wade {c), m. Bridges Daniel, Esq. Henry Wade obtained a grant from the Crown of Cloney­ braney, County Meath, and 14P0 acres of land, November 3, 1684. He was High Sheriff of Meath in 1669. Will dated May 19, 1685; proved June 7, 1689.

551. CA THERINE WADE • .Married :-Bridges Daniel, Esquire. Issue:- 552. John Daniel, b. Jan. 15, 1717.

552. JOHN (DANIEL) WADE, born January 15, 1717; .Married :-August 28, 1739, (his cousin), Esther, (daughter of Robert Shields, Esquire) of Wain­ ston. Issue:- 558. John Wade I, b. July 11, 1740; d. in infancy. 554. Catharine Wade, b. Aug. 29, 1741; d. in infancy. 555. Anne Wade, b. Sept. 6, 1742. 556. Clofworthy Wade, b. Oct. 29, 1748; d. in infancy. 557. Robert Wade I, b. Dec. 15, 1744; d. in infancy: 558. Esther Wade, b. May 8, 1746, m. Rev. Chas. Wood- ward. 559. Elizabeth Wade, b. July 10, 1747. 560. Michael Wade, b. July 23, 1748; died in infancy. 561. Robert Wade II, b. Aug. 8, 174!h 562. William Wade, b. July 21, 1750. 563. Dorothy Wade, b. Feb. 21, 1752. 564. John Wade II, b. May 28, 1753; d. in infancy. 565. Richard Wade, b. Feh. 18, 1755, 566. Benjamin Wade, b. June 22, 1756. 567. Henry Wade, b. Sept. 3, 1757. 568. Catharine Wade II, h. Mar. 1, 1759. 569. Rowley Wade, b. Sept. 14, 1761. 570. Alice Wade, b. March 80, 1762. 571. Daniel Wade, b. Nov. 8, 1763. !i72. Charles Wade, b. June 4, 1765. 573. John Wade Ill, b. 1766. (e) The MS. pedigree compiledby the Reverend Theodore Leggett, D.D., of West New Brighton. Staten Island, N. Y., differs from Burke's Landed Gentr,v, in alleging the existence of a John Wade, son of Henry (550), who, having no issue, adopted his nephew Clotworthy Shields, as his heir, and died 1735. Clot worthy Shields, who took the name of Wade, is alleged to have been killed by a fall from horseback, Jan. 6, 1745, leaving John Daniel as his heir, who also took the name of Wade. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 195

John (Daniel) Wade died before 1777. He was High Sheriff _of County Meath in 1748.

561. ROBERT WADE II, born August 8, 1749. Married :-Frances (daughter of --- Leigh), of Drog heda, in 1771. Issue:- 574. William Blayney Wade, b. 1786. 575. Frances Wade,m. (1) Major Robert Tighe, Westmeath Militia, M. P. for Carrick-on-Shannon, 1800 ; m. (2) John Battersby, Esq., J.P. 576. Charles Wade. 577. Thomas Wade. · Robert Wade was educated at Eton, and Oriel College, Oxford. (" Wade Robert, son of John, [formerly Daniels] Cloneybraney, County Meath, Armiger, Oriel College. Matri~ulated June 1, 1768, aged 18." Foster's Alumni Oxo­ niensis, Vol. IV, p. 1479.) He filled. the office of High Sheriff of County Meath in 1772; inherited the estate of Cloneybraney and died there.

562. WILLIAM WADE, born July 21, 1750. Married:-Ann Dean (daughter of Richard Dean) of New York, August 2, I 780. (She born in New York, December 28, 1764; died July 11, 1838.) Issue:- 578. Richard Dean Arden Wade, b. at New York, Apr. 26, 17!:16. 679. Anna Wade, m. Charles Ogden; d. Dec. 18, 1859. li80. Frances Wade, m. Alexander Bleecker (d) 581. Robert Wade, lost at sea on return from 1reland. (d) }'ranees Wade, daughter of William and Ann (Dean) Wade, was a famous beanty of old New York. Her miniature, painted by Edward Greene Malbone, the noted miniatu_re painter, is in the pos­ sessi'tm of one of her grandchildren, William Bleecker Seaman, Es­ quire, of the New York Society of Colonial Wars, New York. So lovely were the lineaments that the miniature was reproduced in steel · engraving in the annuals of those days under the poetic name of .l!Jgeria. It has 11ecently been reproduced in color to form the front­ ispiece to• Anne Hollingsworth Wharton's artistic book, Heirlooms in Miniatures, Philadelphia (1897), and in halftone faces p. 116, of Part II of this book. 196 THE wADE GENEALOGY.

William Wade was educated at Eton and Oriel College, Oxford, where he matriculated June 1, 1768, aged 17 (Alumni Oxoniensis, Vo1. IV., p. 1479). He declined to enter the church, and his father purchased for him a commission in the 38th Regiment of the British Army. He was se11t with his regiment to America and took part in the Battle of Bunker Hill, June 17, 1775. His cocked hat, pierced by an American musket ball at this battle, is to-day in the possession of his descendant, the Rev. Theodore Leggett, D. D., of West New Brighton, Staten Island, N. Y. Lieut. Wade went to Halifax with his regiment on the evacuation of Boston, and there purchased a Captaincy in the same regi­ ment, May 3, 1776. In June of that year, he was ordered to Staten Island, and took part in the Battle of Brooklyn in August. While stationed in New York, he met h:is future wife, Ann Dean, one of the belles of the city. She was the daughter of Richard Dean, an Irish gentleman residing in New York city. An entry of the marriage license is preserved at Albany. Her sister married Siir Alexander Hamilton. William Wade resigned his com­ mission in the British service and settled in New York, engaging in commerce. We find from Livermore's His- . tory of Cooperstrmm, N. Y. (1862), •12mo., p. 35, that he was one of the adventurous pioneers of commerce who settled in that township between 1792 and 1797, and engaged in business as a merchant. He remained but a year or two, and then returned to ~ew York, where he died Septem­ ber 27. 1799.

574. WILLIAM BLAYNEY WADE, born 1786. Married:-Frances (daughter of Sir John Craven Carden, Baronet), at Templemore, Tipperary, No­ vem her 6, 1808. Issue:- 582. Robert Craven Wade, b. Dec., 1809. 583. John Wade. William Blayney Wade died at Cloneybraney, July, 1869, aged 83. He was a Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieu- FIELD-MARSHAL GENERAL GEORGE WAD!ll. (No. 454, pp. 175-182.)

FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 197

tenant for County Meath. His wife died abroad, about 1820.

577. THOMAS WADE. Married :-Anne (daughter of William Smythe) of Barbaravilla, West Meath,. Issue:- 584. Thomas Francis Wade, b. Aug. 25,1.818. 585. Richard Blayney Wade. Thomas Wade was a gallant officer of the 42nd High­ landers (The ), rising to the rank of Colonel, and dying in 184,6.

578. RICHARD DEAN ARDEN WADE, born in New York City, April 26, 1796. Marri'ed:-May 12, 1825, Ann McKean Buchanan (who died at Savannah, Ga., June 25, 1860) . .Issue:-- 586. Johanna Wade, b. March 80, 1826, at Fort Severn, Annapolis, Md., m. (1) William Habershaw; m. (2) Averill Barlow. 687. Sarah Elizabeth Merryman Wade, b. Jan. 5, 1828, at Fort Trumbull, Conn. ; m. William W. Thomas; d. March 21, 1888. 588. William Wade, b. April 25, 1881. 589. Mary BuchaMn Wade, b. Feb. 25, 1888. 590. Harriet Murray Wade, b. April 28, 1885; d. Dec. 9, 1855. 591. Robe1·t Buchanan Wade, b, Aug. 1, 1844. Richard Dean Arden Wade was appointed to the United States Military Academy from New York, and graduated October 27, 1820, when he was commission'ed Second Lieu­ tenant in the Corps of Artillery. He was transferred to the 7th' Infantry, June 1, 1821, transferred to the 3rd Artil­ lery, October 16, 1822, promoted First Lieutenant, Septem­ ber 10, 1828, and Captain, December 26, 1840. He was brevetted Major, November 6, 1841, for gallant and suc­ cessful service in the war against the Florida Indians, was , severely wounded at Churubusco (Mexico), and was brev­ etted Lieutenant Colonel, SeJ;>tember 8, 1847, for gallant 198 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. and meritorious conduct at the battle of Molino del Rey (Mexico). He died at Fort Constitution, Portsmouth, N. H., February 13, 1850.

582. ROBERT CRAVEN ·WADE, born at Cloneybraney, County Meath, December 6, 1809. Married:­ Isstte :-- 592. Craven H. C. Wade. 593. Henry Meredith Wade. 594. Kathleen Elizabeth Wade.

58:l. JOHN WADE Married:- -- (daughter of--). Issue:-? 595.

584. THOMAS FRANCIS WADE, born in London, August 25, 1818. Married:-Amelia, (daughter of Sir John Frederick and grand-daughter of the cele­ brated astronoruer, Royal) at Westminster Abbey, July 28, 18G8. Issue:­ ti96. Son. 597. Son. 598. Son. 599. Son. Sir Thomas Francis Wade, who died July 31, 1895, at Cambridge, was the elder son of Major (afterward Colonel)· 'l'homas Wade of the 42nd highlanders. Frnm his father he inherited a remarkably tenacious memory and a great love of languages. In 1823, his father having been appointed Military Secretary at Mauritius, Thom·as accompanied him thither, and at once began a regular" course ot study, including Latin. In 1827 he returned to England with his mother and sisters, and was sent to a private school at Richmond. Two years' later he FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 199 joined his father at the Cape, 'and there continued 'hi~ education with a private tutor until 1832. In the sum­ mer of that •·ear he was sent home, and at the beginning of the Michaelmas term was placed at Mr. Drury's house at Harrow, where he spent five years. In 1837 he matric­ ulated from Trinity College, Cambridge, but at the end of the year his father, thinking him best fitted for a mili­ tary career, bought him a commission in the 81st regiment of foot, then stationed at Chester. A year later (1839) he exchanged into his father's old regiment, the 42nd high­ landers, and served with that distinguished corps in Ireland, and later in the Ionian Islands. ,Duling the year he spent at Corfu he studied Italian and modern Greek. On November 16, 1841, he was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant, and on the following day exchanged into the 98th regiment of foot, which was then under orders for active service in China. On December 20 he sailed with his new regiment, and arrived at Hongkong in June, 1812. During the enforced leisure of this somewhat lengthy voyage, Wade began the study of Chinese, and being the only officer who had any acquaintance with that little­ known tongue, he was appointed interpreter to the regi­ ment by the Colonel, Colin Campbell (afterwards Lord Clyde). Only three months after he had joined the regi­ ment he was appointed Adjutant. He took part with his regiment in the attack on Chinkiang Fu, and in the opera­ tions round Nanking. After the conclusion of peace, the regiment returned to Hongkong (1843), where Wade's knowledge of Chinese gained him the post of interpreter to the garrison, and at the close of 1845, after a visit to England on leave, he was appointed interpreter in Can­ tonese to the Supreme Court of Hongkong. A year later he was nominated to the post of assistant Chinese secretary to Sir John Davis, who was then superintendent of trade. In 1852 be was appointed vice-consul at Shang.hai, and while holding that office took part in establishing the foreign maritime customs. For the administration of this new service an international committee was formed, con- 200 'fHE WADE GENEALOGY, sisting of Wade representiug Great Britain, Carr repre­ senting the United States, and Arthur Smith representing France. The largest share of the work fell to Wade, who, after having seen the machinery satisfactorily started, re­ signed his office. In 1855 he was recalled to Hongkong as Chinese secretary, and was almost immediately sent on a mission to Cochin China, by Sir , then governor of this colony. On the outbreak of the war of 1857 Wade was attached to Lord Elgin's special mission, and to him fell the duty of negotiating with the Chinese authorities the . In 1859 he accompanied (Sir) Frederick William Adolphus Bruce to the Peiho, and in the following year was attached as Chinese secretary to Lord Elgin 's second mission, after the defeat of the gunboats at Taku, In all the difficult negotiations which followed he bore a leading part, and he accompanied (Sir) Harry Smith Parkes on his first visit to Tungchow, where on the following day Parkes, Lord Loch and their escort were taken prisoners. With skill and patience Wade eventually arranged the release of Parkes and the other survivors of the staff of the first legation in Peking. In the following year he was made a C. B., and was acting charged' affaires at Pekin from 1864 to 1865, and from 1869 to 1871, when he was appointed plenipoten­ tiary. It was during his second tenure of office as charge d' affaires that the massaC're of foreigners at Tientsin occurred. Though the attack was primarily dfrected against Frenchmen, a British subject was among the slain, and Wade took a leading part in the protests which led to the punishment of certain of the rioters. In' 1872 the marriage of the Emp€ror T'ungchih led Wade and his colleagues to . urge on the Emperor's ministers the propriety of their master receiving the foreign representatives in audience, and on June 29, 1873, Wade and the other ministers were, for the first time, admitted into the imperial presence. In the following year a dispute arose between China and Japan, which threatened to end in war. Indeed, the Jap­ anese envoy was on the point of leaving Peking when Wade, WILLIAM WADE, EsQ. (No. 885, p. ! 69.)

FAMOUS ENGLISH w ADES. 201

on his own responsibility, undertook that the Chinese gov­ ernment should accede to the terms put forward by Japan. To this eminent service special reference was made in the Queen's speech of 187'5. On February 20, 187'5, Augustus Raymond Margary, who had been sent across China to Burma to meet Colonel Horace Browne's expedition from Burma, was treacher­ ously murdered on his return journey near Manwyne in Yunnan. Wade instantly demanded at Pekin that a full inquiry should be made into t.he circumstances of the crime, and after long and trying negotiations, in the course of which he more than once threatened to break off diplo­ matic relations with the Chinese government, he succeeded in obtainjng a certain amount of compensation and an assurance of future protection, and in connection with the affair arranged with Li Hung Chang the Chifu convention, which after a long interval was ratified by the two govern­ ments concerned. In 1880 Gordon visited Li Hung Chang to consult with him on the threatened war with Russia, and in connection with this visit it was stated by Sir Henry Gordon that Wade and some of his colleagues bad suggested that Li Hung Chang should raise the standard of rebellion and take possession of the throne. Certainly, so far as Wade is concerned, this is not the fact, and the rum<;>r was publicly contradicted by him when the state­ ment first appeared. In 187'5 he was made a K. C. B., and in 1883 he retired-on a pension. On his return to England Wade took up his residence at Cambridge, and in 1888 was appointed the first professor of Chinese at the. university. He was elected a profes­ sorial fellow of King's College. On his death he left his large and valuable Chinese library to the university. In 1889 he was made a G. C. M. G. Wade's life was one of action rather than of learned leisure, and he had little time for writing. Nevertheless, · he was author of several works, which remain standard books for the study of China and the Chinese. · 202 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

588. WILLIAM WADE, born April)5, 1831. Married:-Susan Robinson Prendergast in Savan­ nah, Ga., November 28, 1861. Issue:- 600. Richard Dean Arden Wade, b. April 15, 1868; at­ torney, Omaha, Neb. 601. Harriet Murray Wade, b. April 2, 1867. 602. William Ogden Wade, b. May 18, 1872; res. (1900}, Chicago, Ill. William Wade died in Chicago, December 1, 1899. His widow resided there in moo.

591. ROBERT BucHANAN WADE, born Angust 1, 1844. Married: -August 21, 1868, at St. Louis, Mo., !Habel Neff Budd. Issue:- 601S. Robert Budd Wade, b. Oct. 26, 1869. 604. George Knight Bndd Wade, b. Nov; 4,1872. 605, McKean ;Buchanan Wade, b. Sept. 27, 1879; d. at St. Louis, Mo., May 26, 1883. Robert Buchanan Wade was appointed cadet at large at the United States Military Academy July 1, 1861. He was commissioned Se'cond Lieutenant, 17th infantry, June 23, 1865, and First Lieutenant the same day. Cap­ tain, September 29, 1867. Unassigned March 27, 1869 .. On.duty at heac'lquarters, 1st Military District. Professor of Military Science, Missouri State College, at Columbia, Mo. Retired from the army December 31, 1870, and entered a real estate firm in St. Louis. Dted in Chicago, January 8, 1884. His widow resides in St. Louis (1902).

592, CRAVEN H. C. WAnE, born at Cloneybraney, County Meath, Ireland, April 14, 1845; resides at Rock­ field, Wicklow. Is a landed proprietor, a Justice of the Peace, anc'l bas been on the roll for High Sheriff. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 203

593. HENRY MEREDITH WADE. Married.--~leanor (widow of -- Lance, Esq.) of Glangwilly, Llanpumpsaint, Carmarthenshire, South Wales, in March, 1894. Issue:-? 606. ---- Henry Meredith Wade is a retired officer of the British Army, having attained the rank of Lieutenant Colonel of the 8th (or King's Liverpool) regiment. He resides at Doward House, Monmouth, England.

604. GEORGE KNIGHT Buon WADE, born N ovem her 4, 1872. Married :-Theodora T. Knight, in Boston\ April 5, 1899. Issue;- 607. Ruth Wada, b. at South Orange, N. J., July 11, 1900. George Knight B. Wade is an attorney and counselor of the bar of the State of New York; 1902, res. in South Orange, N. J. Yet another noted Irish Wade and in the fields of botany. Unfortunately no trace of his parentage exists. All that is known of him i'S gathered from an article in the Diction­ ary of National Biography and is as fo11ows :- Wade, (Walter) died 1825. Irish botanist, was a physi­ cian, practicing in Dublin in 1790. Aylmer Bourke Lam­ bert, in a letter to (Sir) James Edward Smith, states that through Wade's exertions a grant of £3000 was obtained to establish the botanic garden at Dublin, and that he intended publishing a· work entitled "Flora Dublinensis." (Memoir and correspondence of Sir James Edward Smith, II, 126-7.) Undated folio sheets of this proposed work exist, with plates, under the title, "Florce Dublinensis Specimen,·• but it was never carried out. In 1794 Wade published "Catalogus Systematicus Plantarum indigenarum in comitatu Dublinensi . .. pars prima," on the title page of which he describes himself as M. D., licentiate of the King's and Queen's College of Physicians, and lecturer on botany. 204 THE WAL>E GENEALOGY.

This work 1s in Latin (275 pages, Svo.), arranged on the Linnrean system, with carefully verified localities and indexes of the Latin, English, and Irish names, the sedges and cryptogamic plants being reserved for a second part, which was never published. Lady Kane, in her anonymous "Irish Flora" (Dublin, 183:3, 12mo. ), says of this work (preface, p. 7) that it was " the first that appeareq in Ireland under a systematic arrangement, and that its author may be justly considered as the first who diffused a general taste for botany in this country." Wade visited vario1;1s parts of Ireland in search 0f plants: in 1796 and in 1805 he was in Kerry (ib, II, p. 160), and in 1801 in Con­ nemara, "a district ... hever examined by any botanf,st before" (ib. p. 148), when he was the first t? find the pipewort (Eriocaulon) in Ireland. In 1802 he issued a full ·• Syllabus of a Course of Lectures on Botany," (Dublin, p. 50, 8vo. ), on the title page of which he is described as "pro­ fessor and lecturer on botany to the Right Honourable and Honourable the Dublin Society." This syllabus is largely historkal, and refers to the arrangement of the Glasnevin botanical garden. Wade's S..;cond work of importance, however, was '' Plantce rariores i11 Hibernia inventce," ( Dublin, 1804, p. 214, 8vo.), an English work, reprinted from the " Transactions of the Dublin Society," (1803, Vol. IV.). About this time Wade was awarded a prize of £5 by the Dublin Society for the discovery of mosses new to Ireland (Lon­ don, Magazine of Natural History, 1829. II., 305); and on the title of his "Sketch of Lectures on Meadou• and Pasture Grasses delivered in the Dublin Society's Bota,zical Garden, Glasnevin," (Dublin, 1808, p. 55, 8vo. ), he is described as physician to the Dublin General Dispensary and lecturer on botany to the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland. In 1811 he published "Salices, or an Essay towards a General History of Willows," (Dublin, 8vo.), his chief remaining independent work. Wade died in Dublin in 1825. He had been elected an associate of the Linnean Society in 1792. Besides the works already mentioned, he puolished "Sketch of Lectures on Artificial or Sown Grasses," ( Dublin, 1808, p. 51, 8 vo. ), FAMOUS ENGLISH wADES. 205 catalogues of the Glasnevin Garden, and several papers in the Dublin Society's Transactions (Vols. IL-VI.), of which the most important are on '' Buddlea Globosa, Holcus odoratus," and "Oaks," the latter in the main a translation from Mich­ aux·s ''CMnes de l'Amlrique septentrionale," (Royal Society's Catalogue of Scientific Papers, VI, 221). He also projected a work entitled "Flora Hibernica, '' which never appeared. We turn finally to talents tarnished and abilities thrown to the winds. It is the pitiful life story of Joseph Augus­ tine Wade (1796?-1845) the Irish musical compo1-er. He was, according to his biographer in the Dictionary of National .Biography, born in Dublin in 1706 or 1797. His father is said to have been a dairyman near Thomas Street, Dublin. He was a school-fellow of Richard Robert Madden at Chaigneau's Academy, Usher Street, Dublin, from about 1814 to 1816. Wade is said to have been a student at Trinity College, Dublin, to have been a junior clerk in the Irish record office, and to have studied anatomy at the Irish College of Surgeons, but none of the records of the institutions bear any traces of his name, though in Jate years he may, with William Rooke, have found employ­ ment in the record office. Equal uncertainty surrounds his early musical education; he was probably self-taught. He quitted Dublin and married a lady of fortune, a Miss Kelly of Garnaville, near Athlone, but he soon became tired of her. A song of his exists addressed to "Lovely Kate of Garnavi11a." On his return to Dublin he is said to have acquired considerable skill as an anatomist and sur­ geon in the Irish capital. Surgery was, however, soon abandoned, and Wade became a poet-musician. Sir John Andrew Stevenson, recognizing his great gift of melody, advised Wade to apply for the University chair of music dormant since 1774, after the resignation of Lord Morning­ ton, but the matter fell through. Wade migrated to Lon­ don, where he became conductor of the opera during Moock Mas0J1's regime. An oratorio by him, '' The .Prophecy" from Pope's "Messiah" was produced at Theatre on March 24, 1824; his opera, "The Two 206 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

Houses of Granada," of which he wrote both words and music, was first performed at Drury Lane on 31 October, 1826, with Braham as Don Carlos. In the same year (1826) he composed and published his most successful song, of which he also wrote the words, "Meet me by Moonlight Alone," which had extraordinary popularity. It enjoyed the good fortune to be further immortalized by the witty Father Pr'.)ut in Fraser's Magazine (October, 1834, p. 480), in a French garb:- Viens au bosquet, ce soir, sans temoin, Dans la vallon, au clair de la lune. A man of remarkable gifts and acquirements as a writer of lyrics, a composer, a violinist, and a journalist, witty and quick in perception, Wade became dissipated to the last degree. He drank to excess, and latterly acquired the habit of taking opium. For the last fow years of his life he was almost unknown. He did some editorial work for the house of Chappell & Co. at a salary of £300 a year, and in that capacity, with William Crotch and (Sir) George Alexander Macfarren, he harmonized some of the airs of W. Chappell's "Popular Music of the Olden Time',' originally published in 1840 as "A Collection of National English Airs"; he also contributed to ''Bentley's Miscellany" and the Illus­ trated London News, but he could never be relied upon. He died penniless, in a state of mental derangement, at his lodgings, 450 Strand, on July 15, 1845. His first christian name appears in the death registers at Somerset House as Joseph ( not John) and his surname as Ward. His first wife having died childless, Wade subse­ quently formed some irregular matrimonial connections, and at his death a subscription was raised for his pres11med widow and her two destitute children. Wade's character may be best summarized fo the words of the Rev. John Richardson ( Recollections, 1855, I, 231): "A wise man in theory and a fool in practice. A vigororous intellect; planning everything, performing nothing. Always in difficulties, having thy means at hand to extricate himself from their annoyance, yet too apathetic to arouse himself FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 201'

to an effort; content to dream away his time in any occu­ pation but that which the requisitions of the occasion demanded." In addition to the works already· mentioned, Wade com­ posed: "The Pupil o.f Da Vincz" (operetta by Mark Lemon), "Polish Melodies" (w0rds and music), 1831, "A Woodlana Life" (polacca interpolated into Weber's "Der Freischutz" and sung by Braham), "Song o.fthe Flowers" (2 books), 1827-8; many pianoforte pieces, arrangements, etc., and also many vocal duets and songs. He compiled a '•Handbook .for the Pt'ano.forte," which he dedicated to Listz. As a com poser he is now forgotten. He left a "Hz'story o.f Music'' in manuscript. A final word as to Wades in the principality of Wales. The question first arose when the compiler was confronted with the arms, crest and motto adopted by the Wades of New Jers~y (see chapter III), who, beneath the arms and crest of Wade of Kilnsay, Yorkshire, added the Welsh motto Y .fynno Dwy y .fydd (What God willeth shall be). In rela­ tion to this family, and as will be seen in the appropriate chapter, some variations of the family tradition would­ nscribe a Welsh origin for the emigrant ancestor, Benjamin Wade. But investigation and probability fail to aid the claim. Wade as a name is not Cymric. Early as was the grad­ ual invasion of the Marches and of Wales proper, it must needs have included several lusty Wades as actors in the drama and as squires or men-at-arms. But recent and careful search in Wales proves that the only case of Wades being in Wales for any length of time, occurs in Pembroke­ shire, where they came from Irdand during the time the Protestants were persecuted. The earliest traces are David Wade of Steynton, in the County of Pembroke, will proved 1617, but missing from the Registry-John Wade of Roach, Pembrokeshire, wi11 proved 1617; wife's name Jane Lloyd Wade-David Wade of Monkton, Pembrokeshire, wil1 proved 1627-George Wade of Manorbear, Pembroke­ shire, will proved July 30, 1676; the will mentions his wife Mary and eldest son John. This family is represented by Dr. 'I'. Wade Richards of Cardiff, and Arthur Wade Evans, Esq., B. A. of Cambridge. The above more fully appears , in the folJowing tabular pedigrees:- James Wade, Grace Morse. of Fishguard, Co. Pembroke, b. abt. 1753.

I John Wade, b. 1783. Elizabeth Morgan.

I I I I I I I Captain James William Wade. Ann Wade, •- Wade. -Wade. Elizabeth Grace Wade, Jane Jade, Wade. b. Aug. 9, 1809, (son) (son) Wade, d. s. p. mar. I mar. I d. s. p. -Richards ? T. Thomas. I ? I I ? I I I I I John Wade of Joseph. Elizabeth. T. Wade Richards, M.D., Llanelly, Co. b. 1836, of Cardiff. Glamorgan. mar. T. Evans. I I I Arthur Wade·Evans,M.A., Camb., b. 1875, ~ Panton St., Cambridge, England. · (l\Iassachusetts Family.)

,....,..... ~ --Wade= --dau. of-- I I JohnJade, · Anne Wade --Rees. b. about 1770.

I Thomas Wade-­ b. about1795.--

I Jam~s Wade of Goodwick, Mary Wade - Howell. Pembrokeshire, d. Dec., 1896, aged 80 years. 210 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

As an example of the utter unreliability of family tradi­ tion, precious as it is to female genealogists (?) of the Mail and Express stripe, the compiler draws attention to the pedigree of Wade printed in "The Proceedings of the Historical Society of .Lancashz"re and Cheshire," Vol. III (1849 ), pp. 85-99, where, in an account of Church Minshull, in the County of Chester, mention is made of an old family of Wades there located, and of a well-settled local as well as family tradi­ tion, that Field Marshal General George Wade (as to whom see ante, pp. 175-182), was of this family and was buried in the old Wade tomb in Minshull churchyard I Except for this extraordinary mis-statement there is little to be gleaned from the pedigree, which may be stated as follows:-

700. HuGH WADE of Church Minshull, in the County of Chester, born about 1540, or before that. Married:-Anne (daughter of--). Issue:- 701. Margaret Wade, bapt. May 24, 1563. 702. Richard Wade, bapt. Aug. 23, 1565. 703. Isabell Wade, bur. Aug. 8, 1580. ? 704. Hugh Wade, bur. March 15, 1621. 705. George Wade,} twins bur. June 10, 1580. 706. Francis Wade, 'bapt. Sept. 80, 1678. 707. ,Tohn Wade, bapt. May 5, 1575. 708. Anne Wade, bapt. April 21, 1577; bur. June 18, 1580. 709. Edward Wade, bapt. March 19, 1581; bur. July 25, 1590. Hugh Wade was bui-ie~ at Church Minshull, April 11, 1597. His wife Anne, left £u.13.4. to the poor of the parish.

702. CAPTAIN RICHARD WADE, baptized at Minshttll, August 23, 1565. Married,:- -- (daughter of---). Issue:- 710. Edward Wade, bapt. Aug. 21, 1614. 711. Mary Wade, bur. Oct. 15, 1617. 712. Peter Wade, bapt. Dec. 19, 1619. FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 211

704. HUGH WADE (perhaps son of Hugh). Married:- --­ Issue:- 718. Hugh Wade, bapt. Aug, 20, 1628; bur. April 8, 1703. Hugh Wade was buried at Minshull, March 15, 1621.

713. HuGH WADE, baptized August 20, 1628. Married:_:_ ---. Issue:- 714. Edward Wade, bapt. March 10,·1657; bur. Feb. 14, 1735. 715. Peter Wade, bur. Dec. 17, 1669. 716. Mary Wade, bur. July\15, 1678. Hugh Wade was buried April 8, 1703, at Minshull.

714. EDWARD WADE, baptized March 10, 1657. Marrz"ed:-Ann (daughter of---); buried Septem­ ber 7, 1727. Issue:- 717. Peter Wade of Middlewich, bapt. Feb. 20, 1682. 718. Anne Wade, bapt. May 1, 1684. 719. Elizabeth Wade, bapt. July 22, 1688. 720. Jane Wade, bapt. Jan. 28, 1690; mar. 1721, John de Bank of Leek. 721. Edward Wade, lived in London; bapt. July 31, 1963. 722. Susannah Wade, bapt. April 26, 1696; mar. May 80, 1717, John Sidebotham of Oongleton, 723. James.Wade, bapt. Feb. 21, 1698; bur. July 26, 1743. 724. Richard Wade, bapt. Oct. 27, 1701; bur. July 6, 1720. Edward Wade was buried at Minshull, February 14, 1735.

717. PETER WADE of Middlewich, baptized February 20, 1682. Marri'ed:-Mrs. Mat·y Whittingham, June 8, 1721. Issue:- · 725. Richard Wade, bur. Feb. 8, 1786. Peter Wade was buried at Minshull, April 6, 1746.

723. JAMES WADE, baptized February 21, 1698. Married:-Anna ---; buried May 4, 1730. 212 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Issue:- 72&. Edward Wade, bur. Dec. 26, 1728. 727. Ann Wade, bapt. July 26, 1728; bur. Dec. 26, 1728. James Wade was buried at Minshull, July 28, 1743. It remains to chronicle an industrious writer who has defied identification as to his ancestors. The Dictionary of National Biography includes John Wade (1788-1875), who was an industrious writer connected with the English press throughout his career. He contributed to many periodicals, and was an esteemed leader writer on the Spectator when that paper was under Robert Stephen Rintoul's editorship between 1828 and 1858. As an author, . his greatest success was "The Black Book, or Corruption Unmasked! Being an Account of Persons, Places, ana Sinecures," 1820-3, 2 Vols. Published by Effingham Wilson, and brought out when the reform excitement was com­ mencing, it produced a considerable sensation, and fifty thousand copies were sold. With some alterations in the title it was reproduced in 1831, 1832, and 1835. In 1826 he wrote for Longman's "The Cabinet Lawyer; a Popular Digest of the Laws of England," the twenty-fifth edition of which appeared in 1829. Another popular work was ''British History, chronologically arranged," 1839; supplement 1841; 3rd edition 1844; 5th edition 1847. Effingham Wilson paid Wade so much a week for years while he was compiling the "British His/()ry," and supplied him with all the necessary works of reference (Athenaum, 1875, II, 576). Wade also edited an annotated "Junius," including letters by the same writer under other signatures (1850, in Bohn's Standard Library, 2 Vols.) Here he was out of his depth, and the imperfections of his edition and specially of his introduction, were pointed out by Charles W. Dilke in the Athenaum of February 2 et-seq. (reprinted in Dilke's "Papers of a Cn'ti'c," 1875, II, 47- 124). Literature he did not find a profitable employment, and his main dependence in his later years was a civil list pension of £50, granted to him June 19, 1862, by Lord Palmerston, chiefly on the representation of Effingham FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 213

Wilson. He was a vice-president of the historical section of the Institution d'Afrique of Paris. He died at Chelsea on September 29, 1875, and was buried in Kensal Green Cemetery on 2 October. Besides the work already mentioned he wrote: 1. "Digest of Facts and Principles on Banking," 1826. 2. "An Account of Public Charities in England and Wales," 1828. 3. "Annual Abstract of New Arts and Law Cases," 1828. 4. "A Treatise on the Police and Crimes of the Metropolis," 1829. 5. ''History of the Middle and Working Classes, Also an Appendix of Prices," 1833, 3rd edition, 1835. 6. "Glances at the Times and Reform Government," 1840, five editions. 7. "Unreformed Abuses in Church and State," 1849. 8. ''England's Greatness, Its Rise ana Progress, from the Earliest Period to the Peace of Paris," 1856. 9. '' Women. Past and Present, Exhibiting their Social Vicissitudes, Single and Matrimonial Relations, Rights, Privileges and Wrongs," 1859. 10. '' The Cabinet Gazetteer, a Popular Exposition of the Countries of the World," 1853. Last, but not least in the list of English Wades worthies, let us place Thomas Wade (1805-1875), the poet, who was the son of Searles Wade of Woodbridge, Suffolk (see ante, p. 67), where he was born in 1805. He must have come to London young, probably possessed of a moderate compe­ tence, and the miscellaneous knowledge evinced in a volume of poems published before he attained his majority, seems to· indicate a self-educated man. This little book, "Tasso ana the Sisters . .. Poems" (London, 1825, &vo.), with a preface, date~ December, 1824, in the main reflects the style of Byron and Moore, but the longest and best piece, " The Nuptials of Juno," betrays the strongest influence from Shelley's "Witch of Atlas." It is full of glowing fancy, and exhibits a command of language and rhythm which the writer rarely attained afterwards. For some time Wade's attention was chiefly given to the drama. " Woman's Love, or the Triumph of Patience," afterwards entitled "Duke Andrea," a play founded on the story of Griselda, was per­ formed at Covent Garden in December, 1828, and succeeded through the fine acting of Charles Kemble in the principal . ' 214 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

character; it was published in duodecimo -in 1829, and went through two editions. "The Phrenologists," a farce (Janu­ ary, 1830), was likewise successful; but "The Jew of Arra­ gon, or the Hebrew Queen," a tragedy (in .five acts and in verse), produced at Covent Garden in: October of that same year, though supported not only by Charles but by Fanny Kemble, was literally howled off the stage on account of the partiality shown to the Jews. Wade, nothing daunted, published his play with a dedication to the Jews of Eng­ land, and restored in capitals the passages expunged by the licenser on political grounds (London, 12mo.). About this time he composed two other unacted tragedies. One "Elfrida," is lost; the manuscript of the other, '' King Henry II,'' is in the possession of Mr. Buxton Forman, who describes it as "Elizabethan, but not imitative," and considers it a stronger work than either of the published dramas. Wade now became a frequent contributor of poetry to the Monthly Repository, an asylum for much of the unacknowledged genius, or merely ambitious strivings, of that period of interregnum between Byron and Tenny­ son. His contributions, with many other poems, appeared in March, 1835, in a volume fancifully entitled "Mundi et Cordis, de Rebus sempiternt"s el temporariz"s, Carmina."_ .It was known among contemporary men of letters by its short title of '' Mundi et Cordis Carmina," and in 1837 Wade advertised it under the English name, "Songs of the U,ii­ verse and of the Heart." This collection, equally with Browning's ''Pauline," published two years earlier, indi­ cates the extent to which English poetry was becoming influenced by Shelley, and, with -all its numerous and pro­ voking imperfections,rretains on this account a permanent value. Wade next began the publication of short poems in pamphlet form, intended to be ultimately united into a volume. '' The Contention of Death and Love," an apotheosis of a dying poet, with especial allusion to Shelley "; ''Helena," a narrative poem too closely imitating Keats's "Isabella"; and " The Shadow Seeker" appeared simultane­ ously in 1837; "Prothanasia," a powerful blank verse study FAMOUS ENGLISH WADES. 215

of suicidal impulse, sttggested by the history of Caroline von Gunderode, with other shorter poems, in 1839. These little verse pamphlets, rarer than even the original issues of a kindred undertaking, Browning's "Bells and Pome­ granates," are scarcely ever to be met united. Mr. Buxton Forman has reprinted the "Contention of Death and Love," and ''Helena," in ''Literary Anecdotes of the Nineteenth Century." While thus ineffectually contending for the poetic laurel Wade had married Lucy Bridgman, a widow well-known as a pianist, under her maiden name of Eager, and the union proved most fortunate. His means had been partly invested in Bell's Weekly Messenger, which he edited for a time, but eventually he disposed of his interest, in con­ sequence of disagreements with his partner, and, probably impaired re:,ources, retired to Jersey, where for many years he successfully conducted the British Press. He continued to contribute verses to the magazines, but made no sustained poetical effort except in the '' Monologue of Konrad," from the "Dziady" of Mickiewicz ( derived through a French prose version of 1834), and a translation of Dante's '•Inferno," noteworthy as the first English version in the original metre, executed in 1845 and 1846. The '' Monologue of Konrad" was published in the Illumi­ nated Magazine of 1845 (a volume edited by W. J. Linton). Mr. Buxton Forman, who possesses the manuscript of the Dante, has published a specimen of no slight merit in "Literary Anecdotes of the Nineteeth Century," " What does Ham­ let mean?" a lecture delivered in 1855 (printed in Jersey) would be a remarkable essay if we could suppose Wade to have been unacquainted with Goethe's criticism in " Wil· helm Meister," but this is not Ii kely to have been the case. His acquaintance with modern languages and literature was evidently expansive. He continued to write until 1871. Some of his later sonnets have been printed by Mr. Forman in '' Literary Anecdotes of the Nineteenth Century." He died in Jersey, on September 19, 1875. , From the internal evidence of his writings, Wade would ,seem to have been a sensitive enthusiast of strong domestic 216 THE wADE GENEALOGY. affections, but at the same time manly and independent. He was an advanced liberal in politics and religion. No author of his time has left less tangible biographic memor­ ial. The only anecdote preserved is Fanny Kemble's testi­ mony to the fortitude with which he bore the failure of his tragedy. As a poet he is interesting but disappointing. His poetical feeling is most genuine; but dev6id as he is of the most elementary notion of form, and, what' is more remarkable, of any gift of spontaneous melody, it is in general but warmth without light. His efforts to say fine things too frequently result in extravagance. Occasionally, however, as in the "Contention of Death and Love," marred as even this is by vicious diction, he kindles for a while into true lyrical ardor, and shows he has more in him than he can bring out. His plays are not highly effective, yet in them he is always the poet, never the mere playwright. His place in literary history is not unimportant as perhaps the purest example of the new influences which began to operate in English literature after the death of Shelley. One word more as to the Wades settled in Ireland. Since the publication of Part I. of the Wade Genealogy, the com­ piler has received many letters, some pitying, some vitu­ perative, from Irish purchasers of his book, as to the existence of a sept of Wades in Ireland's early history. One genius, presumably an honor graduate of some mono­ hippie and Micktheological institution, has ventured to waste his invective on the entirety of Chapter I., which he imagines was manufactured out of whole cloth I It will interest such geniuses to learn that the hated Sassenach in taking the census of Ireland in 1890, was only able to find thirty persons of the name of Wade dwelling in all Ireland, and of these, seven dwelt in Ulster, which certainly was English and Scotch in its settlement. The compiler will endeavor later to do foll justice to those black swans-the autoc­ thonal Irish Wades-in a special compilation entitled ''The History of the McWade, O'Wade and Pat Wade Sept, deduced from the Earliest Common Informer, the Honora­ ble J. Iscariot ; to which is attached the Irish Bartenders' DAVID EVERETT WADE. (No. 1088. New JersPy.)

FAMOUS ENGLISH w ADES. 217 and Hod-carriers' Directory." For this reverent effort to do an act of justice to a mystery of the ages, he will en­ deavor to obtain an imprimatur. Till its issue those who desire to hew A gag in pieces before the Lord in the of sectarian publications, are requested to moderate their transports, and taking a feather or two ont of the wings of their eloquence, to place the same in the tail of their judgment. Were it desirable to enlarge on the English branch of the Wade family, ample material could be obtained from ''Musgrave's Obituary" published by the Harleian Society. That indefatigable necrologist chronicled the decease of no less than 45 Wades of prominence and note, and gives references to printed accounts of them. But limits of space forbid and the enumeration of the English Wades must conclude with several minor pedigrees of Wades from Herald's Visitations, etc., the balance of the unconnected and disjointed English Wade material being reserved for printing in:appendix form (if at all) on account of the lack of ; English interest, and the pressing requirements of American subscribers. Herald's Visitation of London in 1634. (Harleian Society). WAAD OF LONDON. Thomas Waad -- Mary, dau. of John Hazard. of Bridport, in -- the Co. of Dorsett.

I Henry Waade Elizabeth, dau. and heiresse of of Bridport, in John Sacheville, of the Countie the Co. of Dorsette. of Devon.

I I i I Hen)y W aade, Maximillia.~ Wade, = Mariaret, William Waade, Samuel Waade, Gilbert Waade, Thomas Waade, eldest sonne. 2nd sonne, now a dau of Ri. 3d sonne. 4th sonne, mar. 5th sonne. 6th sonne. Clarke in Chancery, Webb. Eliza, dau. of 1634. Thos. White.

I I I . I I William W aade. Henry Waade. James Waade. Richard W aade. Jane Waade.

(Signed) MAXIMILIA WAAD. fiarleian ·Ms., 6164 (Visitation of Sussex in 16B2) Arms: Azure, a saltire, 4 fleur de lis, or and Berry's Sussex Genealogies, p. 2BO. WADE OF SUSSEX. charged with 5 escallops, or. Benedict Wade of ..... dau of ...... in Suffolk. Wilshaw.

I William Wade of Frances, dau. of ...... Meade of Billesden, in Suf­ Lofty's House, in Essex. folk.

I I . I Mary, dau. of ...... = Edward Wade = Susan, dau. of Thomas William Wade Thomas Wade, Elizabeth Foulke, D. D., of of Ferring, in Stredwicke of Wesbo- of Washington, 3d son. Wade. Suffolk, 2nd wife. Sussex, Gent., row Green, in Co. Sus- in County Sus­ living 1634. sex, 1st wife. sex, 2nd son_

I I I I I Edward Wade, Henry Wade, Elizabeth Wade Susan Wade, l\Iary Wade. son and heir, 2nd son. aet. 12 in 1634. 2nd dau. 3rd dau. aet. 11, 1634. Harleian MS., No. 1560, and the Visitations of Suffolk in 1551, 1557 and 1611. WADE OF ~URFOLK. William Wade of the County of Norfolk, tempore Hen. VIII.

I I Roger Wade -- dau. and heiress William of William Ives of Suffolk. Wade.

I I Thomas Wade= Mary, dau. of--- Brand Roger Wade. ··-····-,James Wade. of Ditchingham Co., Nor­ folk.

I I I I I I I I I 1 Glemham = Anne, dau. of-- Thomas Joshua Gawdy Charles Abdy Samuel Elizabeth Winifred Alice Wade. I Overton of Suf­ Wade. Wade. Wade. Wade. Wade. Wade. Wade. Wade. Wade. folk. (x)

I I I I William Wade, Anne Wade, Joseph Wade. Dorothe Wade, aet. 6 in 1612. aet. 4 in 1612. aet. 1 in 1612.

(:e) The Visitation of Suffolk in 1611, says Glemham Wade's wife, was Ann, dau. of William Cuddon of Sliaddingfield, heiress to her mother, llary Harvey. Arms: Gnles, on a. saltire. argent, From the Herald'R Visitation of the 4 escallol)S or, a lnre, lined and WADE OF BOWDEN AND KELMARCH, County of Northampton, 1618-1!!. ringed of the field. NORTHAMPTONSHIRE. Edited for the Harleian Society Ore.st: On a mount, vert, a rhinos- QY Walter 0. Metcalfe, Esq., ceros, argent. · F.H.A.. l\faurice Wade ---1 I I Edward Wade = Matthew Wade= Alice, dau. Maurice Wade = Agnes, dau. Beatrix Wade = ... Sanderson of Kelmarch. I of Kelmarch. I of--Elliott , of Robert of Billeadon, of Burton /' Cradock of Co. Leicester. ,---,- I Latymer.~,------,-,------~,------cl Farndon. Edward Richard Edward Christian John - Jane, dau. William - Mary, dau. Margaret Margaret, - Edward Wade. }Vade. Wade. Wade. Wade - of William Wade of of Humpli- Wade, m. dau. of ~ Wade of Bow- Belcher of Kelmarch. rey Wade, Robert John Al- of Clip- den Par- Guilabor- of Clipatone, Smith of derman of atone. va, son ough. Northamp- Luben- Orton, Co. and heir, ton. ham. Northamp- 1618. · ton. I I I I I ,---, Maurice Wade, Christian Wade, Maurice Wade, Lawrence Zachary John Wade, Sara ob. a. p. ob. s. p. son and heir, Wade. Wade. ob. s. p. Wade 1618, m. Agnes, dau. of William Sprigg, of Lub­ enham, Co. Leicester. Wj\DE OF-W~•r STANDO~, HERTS. I John Onley, =-= Elizabeth, dau. of Robert Wade,= ...... dau. of ..•... 2d husband, . . ••... 2d wife. d. before 1529. 1st wife. mar. license, Jan. 14, 1529.

I John Hornewall~ Katharine, dau. of __ _Gu~ Wade, Daughter William Pickering. Auditor to Queen John Tallakarne --, a: ept. 15, 1557. Elizabeth, 2d of Tallakarne, in bur. at Standon, husband. Cornwall. Herts (see pp. "39 and 127).

I Samuel Wade. .Additional MS. 56S8, folw WADE OF AYLESFORD, KENT. 71, in British .Museum.

William. -Wade

I I I I I Stephen Wade,= Isabella Humphry Nic~olas Thomas John will 1468. Wade. Wade. Wade. Wade. -I Wade. I I I Eleanor Joane --Wade--Joane Wade. Wade. -I

I John Wade ofAylesford,--Judith, sister of Thomas Daughter-John Hudde of Sittingbourne. gent. .--___-:1- Fynch, gent.; will 1711.

I Edward Wade--Frances-, -- No issue. ORIGIN OF Burke's Landed Gent7'f/. WADE-GERY OF BEDFORDSHIRE. John Wade of __ Corby in Lincolnshire.

I The Rev'd Hugh Wade, · = Martha Twentyman. Vicar of Newark, Notts.

I The Rev•d Hugh Wade, Hester, dau~Jer and coheiress of w illiam Gery of Bushmead, Priory, Bedfordshire, married 1792.

d quo the family of Wade-Gery as found in Burke's Landed Gentry. WILLIAM CECIL w ADE, ESQ. (No. 286, p. 144.)

WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 225

CHAPTER III.

THE GENEALOGY OF WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo.

It was a simple but not an ill ancestry, this that turned away from the sea-coast forever and began the making of another world. It was the strong-limbed, the bold-hearted who traveled, the weak who stayed at home. Let us picture for ourselves this first restless Amer­ ican, this West-bound man. We must rAmember that there had been two or three full American generations to produce him, this man who first dared turn awa.:v from the seaboard and set his face toward the sinking of the sun, toward the dark and mysterious mountains and forests which then encompassed the least remote land fairly to be called the We11t. Two generations had produced a man different from ✓the Old-World type. Free air and good food had given him abun­ dant brawn. He was tall, with Anak in his frame. Little fat cloyed the free play of his muscles, and there belonged to him the heritage of that courage which comes of g-ood heart and lnngs. He was a splendid man to have for an ancestor, this tall and florid athlete who never heard of athletic11. His face was thin and aquiline, his look hig-h and confident, his eye blue, his speech reserved.-Franklin Hough in The Century Magazine. Considering and dealing with the various families of Wade, we now reach the notable and numerous family of Wade of New Jersey, and afterwards of Ohio. (e) This branch dates, so far as any researches in American records can disclose, from Benjamin Wade, born in 1G4G, who came from Jamaica in Long Island, New York, about. 1675, and settled at Wade's Farms or Connect­ icut Farms (now formed into Union Township, but then in the Township of Elizabeth, New Jersey). Herein­ after will be found a full discussion of his probable ances­ try. One thing is certain as t-o this family of the Wades. The descendants of Benjamin have not only increased and .nultiplied' in scriptural ;fashion, but have furnished an honorable quota to the roll of men who have deserved well

( e), It was originaily the intention of the compiler to deal with the Massachusetts branch -of the Wade family in Obapter III, as following* in strict chronological sequence the arrivals i;, America. But the g-eneral lack of interest shown by the living m• inbers of this branch, the hope that examination of some of the English wills may shew the parentage of Nathaniel Wade, and the far more substantial support accorded the compiler by the New Jersey family, are responsible for this change in his plans. The famihes merely change places, the Massachusetts branch appearing in Ohapter IV. [15] 22G THE WADE GENEALOGY. of the republic. This roll of honor is of no small size. It was an early ancestor, Robert Wade, born before 1727, who is said to have bP-en captured by the French in the colonial wars, and died, a prisoner of war, in a fortress of sunny France, while Annias Wade was also a soldier in the French and Indian War, 1759. ~ or were these all of the heroes, as a glance_at New Jersey's soldiers of the Revolu­ tion will show. From the New Jersey records, the compiler was enabled, by the courtesy of the late Gen. William Scudder Stryker, that genial antiquarian and most efficient Adjutant-Gen­ eral of the State of New Jersey, to present a list of no less than twenty-one members of the family who were of the immortal band, fighting for freedom and all that liberty implied. They range in rank from Major Nehemiah Wade, who died in the service from exposure, to the simple private soldier, who enlisted on the first call for troops, suffered on the prison ships or served in the New Jersey line until Cornwallis surrendered at Yorktown. Another, and somewhat later member of the family, Major William Wade, was a prominent officer in the United States Army_in the War of 1812. He was one of the organ­ izers of the present Ordnance Department of the Army, and his mechanical abilities and investigations won for him mention in "Encyclopedz'a Brz'tannz'ca," (Volume XXII, p. 5D7). The War of 1812 also brought six other m~mbers of the family to the service of New Jersey, as Captain, Paymaster, Quartermaster-Sergeant, Corporal or Private. Then the pleasant places of Ohio began to attract the Wades and they set out to take their part, and no small one, in the winning and the building of the great golden West. " It was a land of Promise-the bed of a great pri­ maeval lake-where the mound-builders once had erected their weird fortifications. Then the land stood empty until in time came Indians, and after the Indians the French, and after the French the English. each claiming freehold, and each in tnrn displaced, till at last, with no little rumble of wagon wheels and no uncertain sound of WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 227

ringing axe, came the American citizen who," as Rollin Lynde Hart says "grubbed up roots, chopped down trees, built a rude cabin of buckeye logs, and set about getting himself elected President of the United States...... Now when I think of the industrial history of the Ohioans, I ask myself two questions: What kind of a man came first to conquer the wilderness ? What kind of wil­ derness had that man to conquer? The kind of man was . a miracle of rugged hardihood, virile, enduring, bellig­ erent. Think of his record in battles! 1812 put every able- bodied Ohioan in the field. The state sent more troops to Mexico than any other northern commonwealth. •Ohio' is written all over the National Cemetery at Chick­ amauga. Once the Buckeyes disputed the Michigan boun­ dary, and flung an army upon the frontier. In this recent Cuban business men fought with one another like jungle · beagts for place in the ranks. Nine-tenths of tbe Ohioans are for holding the Philippine Islands. Such men as these loved a fight with the forest; men of lesser fortitude would never have pioneered. Then, with how brilliant a dramatis persimae that age-long play began. There was first an era of falling trees. Settlers clad in linsey shirts and buck­ skin trousers, tracked the wild turkey, shot the deer, picked off the squirrel from the tallest oak, or toiled all day among stubborn roots, and made merry by night in log huts while wolves howled at the door. Meantime their wives made moan with honest Touchstone: 'Ay, now am I in Arden; the more fool I ; when I was at home I was in a better place; but travelers must be content.' Then the kind of land rewarded the kind of man. There followed an epoch of growing crops. Corn stood glistening on the red 'bot­ toms,' wheat waved in the continual strong winds, vast · fields were brown with the bearded barley. The Buckeye State was suddenly so filled with good things to eat that the;e were not months enottgh to eat them. What with Jcrseymen settling Symme's Purchase, Connecticut farmers flocking into the Western Reserve, pioneers from Mass­ achusetts taking up the lands of the Ohio Company, Penn­ sylvania developing the SevE-n Ranges, men from Norfolk and Richmond peopling the Virginia Military District, while a nondescript populace assembled in the United States Military Reserve, the resultant commonwealth still shows more or less distinct traces of its varied lineage." The ,men from the East who laid the foundations of the five great States which occupy the old North West Terri- 228 THE WADE GENEALOGY. tory, were farmers and artisans-poor in purse, but rich in the elements of character. They carried with them the patient energy which makes farms and cities, and the love of orderly liberty which builds commonwealths. "It was by slow and painful steps that the first immi­ grants made their way through the dense forests and mountains of Pennsylvania, until they reached the Monon­ gahela or Allegheny, and abandoned their wagons for the rude craft which bore them down the Ohio to plant their first settlements along its shores. Thus it was that for nearly thirty years Ohio received the whole volume 0f emigration, so that in 1810 it counted a population of 230, 7U0-six times that of all the rest of the North West." Today Columbia, in Hamilton County, Ohio, commemo­ rates on a centennial inscription, Thomas C. Wade, of this family, one of the first boatload of pioneers, landing there in 1788, and founding the Baptist Church, the first Protes­ tant place of worship organizeq in the then, new North West. Cincinnati honors and remembers her David E. Wade (1762-1842), a hero of the prison ships, who founded the first church in that city, lived there half a century, and saw fully fifty Houses of God grow up around his initial offering in the service of his Creator. His son, Melan­ cthon Smith Wade (1802-1868) was a ~Brigadier-General of United States Volunteers and an active Union man, in spite of illness, in those dark days of 1861, when treason stalked in high places and men plotted against the flag that made them free. To this same family belongs a gifted American author in the person of Mrs. Margaret Deland, famous not only for her well-known novel "John Ward, Preacher" (1888), but for a number of exquisite stories of New England life. Lastly and chiefest of all, this family cherishes the memory of Jeptha Homer Wade, the elder {1811-1890), the noble-souled philanthropist of Cleveland, Ohio; the pioneer of Western telegraphy; and first President of what is now the Western Union Telegraph Company. His life, as will be seen from his biography hereinafter printed, was WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 229 one grand open book of great deeds well done, while his unselfish solicitude for the welfare of his _fellowmen has founded monuments more enduring than] bronze in Wade Park, Cleveland, and upon the buildings and in the bene­ faction rolls of many excellent charities. Of him it was well said at the time of his decease, full of years and honor, that the city of his home had been greatly benefitted for his having lived there. The cool glades of Wade Park, donated by him to the city of Cleveland, the Orphan Asylum, located in the handsome fireproof building con­ structed at his expense, are in themselves lasting memor­ ials of his public-spirited generosity. He was heac'I of the movement which gave Cleveland the beautiful , and was President of the commission which planned, financed and erected the Garfield monument. In a word, he was a philanthropist, in the truest sense of the word. Loyal to the core, as Jeptha Homer Wade was, his son, Randall Palmer Wade (1835-1876), wore the shoulder-straps of a Union officer in that most momentous conflict of modern times. In conclusion, and no one knows this better than the present compiler; it is Jeptha Homer Wade and his grandson, Jeptha Homer Wade, Junior, that the Wade family owe most if not all of the present book. They first commenced the collection of genealogical data relative to the family, and to their investigations, the compiler gladly acknowledges, the entirety of the present chapter is due. ' Mention must also be made of Elias Wade, a famous merchant of old-time New York; of George Washington Wade, one of those heroes "Whose wasted figures fill The patriot gra.ves of a nation," and who awaits his Great Commander and the Last Reveille on the site of the prison pen at Andersonville; of William Wade of Pittsburg, famed for his efforts towards improving the breed of man's most faithful friend among the dumb creation-the dog; and of scores of oth~rs duly commemorated on the following pages, who, each in his or 230 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

her chosen vocation, fought the good fight and proved the truth of Tennyson's dictum: 1 'Tis only noble to be good; Kind hearts are more than coronets And simple faith than Norman blood. This brief resume ended, it now remains to unroll the pedigree of Wade of New Jersey, commencing with Ben-. jamin Wade, the ancistor, and in so doing to discusg every possible clue as to the birthplace and origin of the first of this branch of the New Jersey W dde family to appear on American soil. The earliest American traces of Benjamin Wade, the ancestor are to be found in the account of the first settlers of the town of Elizabeth, N. J., printed in Hatfield s ,'History of Elizabeth" (pp. 172-173). The extract is ver­ batim as follows: "Benjamin ·wade was a clothier. He was, doubtless, of the family (probably a son) of Robett Wade, who was at Dorchester, Mass., in 1635, at Hartford, Conn., in 1640, afterwards at Saybrook (where, August, 1657, he was divorced), and finally at Norwich in 1659, where he died in 1682. His first wife remained in England, and Benjamin may have been her son. He came here (to Elizabeth) not later than 1675, probalily much earlier. At his first coming, he rented Luke Watson's house and grounds, which he purchased, March 16th, 1676-7, for .£24. The same day he bought of Nicholas Carter, for .£30, pay­ able in pipe staves, his house lot and 40 acres. Twenty days before he had bought for £30, Thomas Pope?s house, house-lot and 60 acres of upland. Less than two years after, he bought, January 1, 1678-9, of William Hill, his house and lot. Previous to all this he had received an allotment of 14± acres. He died about 1698." Thus, as we have seen, I1atfield suggests that Benjamin may have been a son of Robert Wade of Dorchester, Mass., who was at that place in 1635. Let us test this with the authorities. First, we find that Savage, in his "New England Genealogical Dictionary," says, "Robert Wade, Dorchester, 1635, removed tQ Hart­ ford, where he was admitted freeman in 1645, then he lived at Saybrook, Conn., where he was divorced from his WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND OHIO. 231 wife, Jane, then in England, after fifteen years of separation. He then moved to Norwich and was living there in 16G9." We find from Blake's "Annals of .Dorchester" (Mass.) that Robert Wade was one of the first proprietors of Dorchester, receiving 6 acres allotment in 1660, on the freeman's roll in 1669 and effecting an exchange of land with one Caleb Abell in 1677. Brief and disconnected references to him occur at pp. 61, 66, 86, 102, 136 and 205, but throw no light on hts ancestry. A Richard Wade received 20 acres allotment in that town as early as January 4, 1635. In the "Memorial History of Hartford County, Connecticut," (Vol. I, p. 264}, the name of this Robert Wade appears in the chapter concerning original proprietors, with the fol­ lo~ing particulars :-" Robert Wade, Dorchester, 1635, removed soon to Hartford, where .he was one of those who received land 'by the courtesies of the town;' his home lot in 1039 was on the east side of the road to the Cow Pasture, the one 'sequestered' for John Pierce; he re­ moved to Saybrook, where he was living in 1657, when he applied for and obtai_ned a divorce from his wife Joan (who had deserted him for fifteen years and was then in England). In 1669 he was Freeman in Norwich. His sort, Robert Wade, of Windham, died in 1696." Miss Caulkins, in her '' History of Norwich, Connecticut," supplies the following data as to the family of this Robert Wade (p. 205): "Wade. The name of Robert Wade is found at Dorchester, in 1635; a person bearing the same name was admitted as Freeman at Hartford, in 1640 ; at a later period it is found among the inhabitants of Saybrook, and still later at Norwich. All these notices probably refer to one person. In August, 1657, Robert Wade was divorced from his wife by tbe General Court at Hartford (Colo~ial Records of Connecticut, Vol. I, p. 301), on the ground of her refusal for fifteen years to leave England and join him in the colony. His inventory is dated June, 1682, and mentions his widow, his son Robert, and his three daughters, Sus­ sannah, Mary, and Elizabeth. Robert Wade, the younger, married 232 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. in I69r, Ab1:,:11il Ro)'ce, and is found afterwards at Windham, Conn., w!terc lte was ml111itte1l Freeman May 30, I693." Now, Benjamin Wade, the ancestor of the New Jersey Wades, was born in lGJG. Let uf see what his alleged father was doing at this date. vfe have seen from Savage and other authorities that Ro'bert, of Dorchester, had by this date removed to Saybrook, after a residence at Hart­ ford, and that in Saybrook he was, in 1657, divorced from his wife(? Joan) Jane, on the ground of her continuous residence in England for fifteen years (i. e., from before 1 (j-!'.2) and her refusal to join him in America. Therefore, .it the elate of the birth of Benjamin Wade, the ancestor, Robert 'Wade, his alleged father, had no wife with him and could not by any possibility have: been the father of the Benjamin born in 10-±G. Further, the Robert Wade of Dorchester, died, as we have seen, at Norwich, Conn., in IG82, leaving- a widow whom he had married after his divorce, a son, Robert, and three daughters, Susannah, :Mary, and Elizabeth; but his will makes no mention of a son Benjamin, who, if he were the Benjamin settled at Elizabeth in New Jersey, would have then been alive, inas­ much as Benjamin, the ancestor, did not die until about the year l;'00. Hatfield's surmise as to Benjamin ·wade's ancestry is, therefore, not only unwarranted by, but directly, opposed to the facts. Now, where could this Benjamin Wade have come from? On this point, Onderclonk's "Antiquitt'esof Jamaica, Long .fsland '' (l1s1s0), informs us that Jamaica was settled· in 1G5G by colonists from Hempstead, L. I., while according to S. J. Ahern's pamphlet, Elizabeth, Past and Present (rn:'9), the settlers at Elizabeth were from Scotland, Eng­ land, ~ew England, and Long Island. The town was founded February 10, 1G64. We may well assume that the balance of probability is in favor of an English ancestry, it being supported, not only by possibility, as shown by these 13.st two extracts, but by family evidence and tradition. COLONEL RICHARD DEAN ARDEN w ADE, u. s. A. (No. 578, p. H.17.)

WADE oF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 233

As to this last, Mr. William Wade of Pittsburg states that there is a well settled family tradition that the ances­ tors came from the County of Pembroke in Wales. The Beebe family records say the North of England, but this rather refers to the ea:.-liest Wades who were said to have lived at Wade's Gap in the Roman Wall, and verges. on the era of myth. The possession of the ,,Velsh motto, " Y fynno Dwy y fydd,'' is, in itself, very slight evidence of Welsh origin, though it is fair to say that most careful English inquiries and searches have failed to find a Benjamin Wade born in Wales in 1G46, or indeed any Welsl1 family of that name. Wade as a name is purely Saxon and not Celtic as the Welsh were. Still, Wales was in process oi subjection in 1646, or practically subdued, and it would be easily possi­ ble f(!.r a squire, the father of Benjamin, the ancestor, to be in Wales guarding a castle under the then existing feudal system. ~ It is one of those puzzles as inscrutable as the face of the Sphinx, and as to its solution we can only say wtth Kipling in his "Conundrum of the fVorkshops:" Now if we could win to the Eden Tree, where the Four Great Rivers flow And the wreath of Eve is red on the turf, as she left it long ago And if we could come when the sentry slept, and softly scurry through, By the favor of God we might know as much, as our father Adam knew. Lastly, it has been suggested by an English genealogist that Benjamin Wade, the ancestor, was the eldest son of John Wade (No. 21!J) of Kingecrosse, near Halifax, in the County of York, England, by Mary his wife, daughter of Anthony Wate;rhouse of Woodhouse, in the same County. (As to this pedigree see D:igdale's Visitation of Yorkshire in 1665, printed in ''Surtees Society Tra1tsactions," [Vol. 36, p. 32]; recently and with additions, in " The Genealogist" [Vol. 13,pp. 112-115], and also, varying, in "Thores!ry's Leeds" [Vol. 2, p. 153] [ ed. of 181G] and as printed ante, pp. 136 and 137.) 234 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Let us consider the probabilities of this proposition. In favor of this contention may be urged the fact that Benja­ min, the ancestor, was a clothier by trade, and that Hali­ fax, whence came these Wades of Kingecrosse, was a clothing center; that John Wade, the suggested father of the ancestor, Benjamin Wade, is said in the Herald's Visi­ tation, to have died in 1645, or thereabouts, so that Ben­ jamin's birth in 1646 is possible; that the statement in the Herald's Visitation, that this Benjamin Wade died unmar­ ried, is to be taken as on a par with the usual heraldic in­ accuracy as to any persons who were not actually present at the visitation; and, further, that there is no proof that the older Wades of New Jersey did nut follow the example of many of the wealthier and early colonists in adopting the coat and crest of the most famous ~nglish branch of the family, without attempting to prove any descent from the Wades of Kilnsay, whose arms and crest they certainly used. On the other hand, it may be urged that the death of John Wade, about 1645, or in that year, as the pedigree of Wade of Kingecrosse states, is in itself strong presumptive evidence against his being the father of Benjamin Wade of New Jersey, born 1646; that in this pedigree Benjamin, who is said to have died unmarried, is described as the eldest son, and as snch was certainly born before 1646, as his parents married on April 6, 1630, and had two other sons and one daughter, all born before the father's death in 1645; that Dugdale's Visitation was made in 1666, this particular pedigree being dated at Leeds, April 4, 1666, so that those attending the visitation and testifying as to the family were speaking of living people and of events that had occurred within twenty years of the visitation; that at the time of the visitation Benjamin, if alive, would have been twenty years old, and so old enongh to have emi­ grated; that Sir William Dugdale, who was Garter King at Arms, and the principal Herald of England, had a con­ siderable reputation for painstaking accuracy, and may be taken to have assured himself of the death of the Benjamin WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 235 named in the pedigree, before insetting the fact as found and proved at his visitation; that if Benjamin had so emi­ grated, he would most assuredly have noted the fact at a time when the great emigration of the English to Northern Virginia was so noteworthy an event. On the whole, while the suggestion is ingenious, it must be admitted that the balance of probabilities is against it. On a question of probabilities it is much more likely that No. 23G, Benjamin Wade (ante, p. 137) (the son of John Wade and Hannah Milner), is the ancestor of the New Jersey Wades. A search of the wills at Trenton has failed to solve the problem. It may be, and it is ''a consummation devoutly to be wished" that some stray New England will may yet - solve the problem in favor of New England or that, when in the fullness of time, the English church registers shall have been re.;cued by "the art preservative of arts" from the custody of a fee-exacting clergy", Benjamin's baptism in England or Wales may be discovered and accord with family tradition. At present to search .over 18,000 parish registers at 12 cents per year, per register, a.nd G2 cents for each item found, would tax the purse of a genealogical Vanderbilt or Astor. It is only fair to state as in favor of a New England and possibly Connecticut birthplace for Benjamin Wade, that most of the early settlers around Elizabeth were New Eng­ landers and many were from Connecticut; that the place name Connecticut Farms (or Wades Farms) given by the early settlers to the present town,.ship of Union, N. J. (organized as such 1805) is strongly indicative of origin; and also that the universal Presbyterian tinge of the early settlers is also indicative of New England origin.

1,000. BENJAMIN. WADE (f), the ancestor (son of ---), born about 1646; died about 1700. (f ). This Benjamin Wade is possibly identical with Benjamin Wade No. 236, son of John. lSee ante, Part II, p. 137.) 236 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

Married :-Ann (daughter of William Looker) about 1670. She was born in 1G49. Benjamin Wade died about 1700. His widow died July :n, 1·;·:37. (The tombstone of Ann [Looker] Wade is extant in the churchyard of the Presbyterian Church at Union [formerly Connecticut Farms], N. J., about 20 feet from the north-west corner of the church which has been erected on the site of its predecessor burnt by the British, June 8, 1~'80. It has the following inscription: "Here lyeth ye body of Ann Wade, wife of Benjamin Wade dEced. who departed this Life, july ye 31, A. Dom. 1737, & in ye 88th year of her Age.") Benjamin Wade was a clothier by trade and came to Elizabethtown, N. J., as early as 1G75, if not earlier, being one of the first settlers. He appears to have previously resided at Ja­ maica, L. I., New York, whence also came one William Looker, a brewer, probably the father of Ann Looker, the wife of Benjamin Wade, the ancestor. (William Looker was chosen and appointed a member of the Colonial Assem­ bly of New Jersey, December 2, 1G!J5. See Hatfield's His­ to,y of Elizabeth, N. J., p. 270. As to Looker family, see Savage, Genealogical Dictiona1y, Vol. III, p. iJ} Joan Looker, age 20, was a passenger on the ship Thomas, from Gravesend, England, to Virginia in 1G35. Hotten's Lz"sts of Emigrants, p. 127.) Family tradition says that Benjamin Wade'came from the County of Pembroke, in ·wales, a statement to a certain extent supported by the use of the Welsh motto, " Y Jjwzo Dte')' y f)1c!d" ( i. ~-, '• What God willeth shall be ") on the armorial bookplate in the possession of the family, assuming its origin to be authentic. It is also to be notic'ed that while Hatfield, in his History of Elizabeth, is as prompt to suggest a New England ancestry for William Looker as he is for Benjamin Wade, family tradition says that Ann · Looker was on the same vessel as Benjamin ·wade, and that on the voyage their acquaintance ripened into a regard, which resulted in marriage soon after landing. That Benjamin's stay in Jamaica, L. I., was of brief dura­ tion may be inferred from the silence of the records of that WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND OHIO. 237 town. The riddle of his ancestry is beyond any solution except that of an accidental discovery in English records. The most careful American researches and considerable work in England have failed to provide a satisfactory solu­ tion other than as suggested on previous pages, though, as will have been seen, the idea of his descent from Robert :Wade of Dorchester is preposterous and beyond belief. 'l'ht;: Records of. the Lords Proprietors of East Jersey, now in the custody of the Surveyor General at Perth Amboy, New Jersey, show that for an early settler Benja­ min Wade was an extensive landowner. Under date of March 14, 1G75 (Records, Liber II, p. 19), he obtained a warrant to the Surveyor to lay out 120 acres of uplan_d and meadow in the bounds of Elizabethtown. On February 20, 1676, a bill of sale is recorded from Mary, widow of Thomas Pope and his son John, to Benjamin Wade, in considera­ tion of £39. They then ctinveyed adwellinghousein Eliza­ bethtown with 60 acres of uplancl and 6 acres of meadow to Benjamin Wade (Liber I, p. 71). On March 16, H.i76-7, Luke Watson, for £24, payable in good merchantable pipe staves, sold to Benjamin Wade, his dwelling house and pightle in Elizabethtown, then occupied by Benjamin Wade (Liher I, p. 72). On the same date Nicholas Carter spld to Benjamin Wade for £30 a home lot of 4 acres in Eliz~bethtown and a frame pouse thereon; and 40 acres of upland with all shares in the calf-pastures and in the block­ house (Liber I, p. 73). On the same date the same Nich­ olas Carter also sold another dwelling in Elizabethtown in the occupation of John Gray, to the said Benjamin Wade for £10 (Liber I, p. 73). On November 30, Hi76, a patent was granted• Benjamin Wade of Elizabeth, clothier, by Philip·Carteret, Governor; Sir George Carteret and others, for 144 acres of land in 6 parcels of upla'fld and meadow, in and _about said town, at a yearly rent of one halfpenny per ac_re (Liber I, p. 159), in respect of which patent the Surveyor (Liber II, p. 32) on October 9, 1676, laid out 48 acres in Rabawack swamp, 40 acres in the plains of Cran­ berry meadows, 40 acres on the north side of the branch 238 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. of Elizabeth River, 12 acres at Rahawack, a pightle late of John Gray of one acre, and 3 acres of Thomas }Ioore's meadow. On January 1, 1678, Benjamin Wade purchased a home lot of 4 acres of William Hill (Liber B, p. 51). He sold land in Rahawack swamp to Thomas Moore, on December 20, 1683 (Liber A, p. 329), an

1001. ROBERT WADE (son of Benjamin, 1), b

Married :-II, Sarah (daughter of--). Issue:- 1004. Robert Wade. 1005. Benjamin Wade, b. abt. 1727; d. May 21, 1760,· at Elizabeth, N. J. 1006. Patience Wade, b. 1786; d. Feb. 9, 1795. 1007. Matthias Wade, b. Sept. 1, 1738; d. Oct. 29, 1739; infant. ' 1008. Daniel Wade, d. July, 1793, at Elizabeth, N. J. 1009. Henry Wade.. 1010. Daughter, b. before 1760; m. Stephen Brown, Jr._... 1011. Daughter, --; m. --Cherry.

1002. JoHN WADE (son of Benjamin), born 1688; died No­ vember 16, 1761. Married :-Patience (daughter of ---), born July 28, 1694; died July 30, 1759. Issue:.::_ 1012. John Wade, Jr., b. abt. 1720; d. 1767-78. 1013. Aaron: Wade, d. April, 1778.

1003. BENJAMIN WADE, JR. (son of Benjamin), born--; died 1738. Married:---, (daughter of Ebenezer Lyon). Issue:- 1014. Ebenezer Wade. 1015. Mary Wade. Benjamin Wade, Jr., also obtained lands around Eliza- . beth. In the City Surveyor of Elizabeth's possession is also a book entitled Town Book of Elizabethtown Purchase and the Names of the Proprietors of Lots under the said Purchase. It contains the distribution of the land which now forms the site of the town of New Providence, Union County, and parts of adjoining counties. At page 47, it refers to Ben­ jamin Wade as owner of Lot 45 of 100 acres, laid out Jan­ uary 20, 1737, and a page 51, of lot 67 of 100 acres laid out January 21, 1737-8, these lands being in the Passaic Valley or neighborhood. 2±0 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

1003a. --- WADE (son of Denjamin). Married:- ---. Issue:- 1016. Samuel Wade, living 1730. 1017. Jonathan Wade, b. abt. 1723. 1018. Joseph Wacle, b. abt. 1715; cl. 1777. 10m. Abraham Wade, living 1720-1763. 1020. David Wade, b. 1710; d. Jan. 8, 1732. This suppositions ancestor has been inserted thus, as these descendants (a11 1mqttestio11ably grandsons of Benja­ min ·wade, the ancestor), are found at Elizabeth, N. J., occupying lands, formerly the property of the ancestor, at an early date. The most careful researches have failed to disclose the name of their p::i.rcnt; indeed, it is not even c~rtain that they were brothers. There was also an Annias Wade, who enlisted April 21, 17Gl, in Captain Elias Dayton·s company (French and Indian War). The Hessian destruction of Church records and family Bibles has re­ moved every vestige of ez1ide11ce of this ancestry,

1004. RoBERT WADE (son of Robert). Married:- -- (daughter of---). Issue:- 1021. James Wade, b. Oct. 10, 1730; d. Jan. 4, 1774. 1022. David Wade. b. J\1ay 21, 1733; d. Sept. 10. 1779. 1023. Johanna Wade, b. Nov. 6, 1735; d. June_ 30, 1825. 1024. Nehemiah Wade, b. 1736; d. Oct. 19, 1776. 1025. Matthias Wade, b. Aug. 10, 174.~; d. May 25, 1820. 1026. Robert Wade, b. Dec. 14, 1744; d. April 16, 1805, s. p. 1027. Caleb Wade, b. Jan. 2, 1746; d. Feb. 10, 1798. 1028. Abagail Wade, b. Ang. 14, 1749. 1029. Elizabeth Wade, b. Dec. 1, 1753, Robert Wade was engaged, it is said, as a soldier in gar­ rison at Old Oswego, when it was taken by General Mont­ calm, August 14, 1756, was taken prisoner, and it is alleged, was taken to France, where he was imprisoned in Pau or Bayonne Castle, and where he died. His widow survived him and died at the age of over 90. On the question of fam­ ily_tradition, (so dear to the disciples of The Mail and Express school of genealogy(?]), this case of Robert Wade is a fair PEYTON LISBEY W .ADJn, OF COUNSEL. (Virginia family.)

WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 241 sample from which one may judge all. Family tradition makes him a captain instead of a high private. Commis­ sion records in New Jersey archives show no such officer; family tradition also says he was with Wolte on the Plains of Abraham (September 13, I759), and was subsequently taken prisoner at Old Oswego (August 14, q56), or, as some variations read, at Fort William Henry (August 9, I757). The compiler, with access to, and a fair acquaint­ ance with the contents of one of the finest libraries of colonial Americana in the United States (the late James Lenox's munificent bequest-intended for scholars-now lamentably debased and distorted into a fifth wheel for the Conglomerate Carnegierium, and mostly used by influential females searching for ancestors, who did posse-ss manners), has been unable to find a shred of evidence that ~ny colonial prisoners of war, taken by the French, were actually trans­ ported to France. Reason and expedience, (for exchange purposes), would indicate Montreal as far more probable for their place of detention. One finds from The Colonial Documents of the State of New York, Vol. X, pp 484, 773, 830 and 881, that no less than 1200 soldiers had died of disease at Oswego, bet\-,een August, 1755, and August" 15, 1756. The surrender itself included llOO men of Shirley's and Pepperell's Regiments, 600 militia (of Colonel Schuyler's New Jersey Regiment), workmen and sailors, 82 women and girls, 2 lieutenants in the Navy and 2 captains of flyboats. While a decision was made to send the prisoners to France, there is no evidence of its being carried into execution. On the contrary, docu­ mentary evidence exists of many of the prisoners being held in Canada and thence exchanged. It may be that a curious letter as to the captivity at .Montreal, of Ensign Simon Wade, of the Massachusetts family, and which letkr, preserved at Tours in France, has been printed in Notes and Queries as long ago as 1869, was the genesis of the Pau or Bayonne tradition. The fact remains that neither printed history nor probability [16] 242 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

support it. Peace to his ashes and a pest on all such old wives' tales! Toward the close of the Revolutionary War, there was an expectation that the damagt;s committed by the British armies in their marches through New Jersey would con­ stitute a valid claim against the British government. The legislature accordingly, by an act passed December 20, 1781, appointed three commissioners in each of the several counties to take proofs of such claims. These were made out in. detailed lists of property real and personal, des­ troyed or stolen by invading soldiery, which lists: were sworn to by the persons claiming to have been damaged, or by his or her legal representatives, and supported by the affidavit of one other person claiming to have personal knowledge of the facts. In some cases the commissioners also took proofs of claims of losses alleged to have been sustained at the hands of the Continental armies with the view to presenting them to Continental Congress. It is needless to say that none of these claims were ever acknowledged or paid, either by the British or by the United States governments; but the lists of losses have been partially preserved and bound and form several vol­ umes. They are of great interest and value, not only because they indicate very clearly the devastations wrought by the invading armies, and show the routes taken by them, but because they indicate in the most vivid manner the social conditions and circumstances of the persons whose property was destroyed. The losses of Elizabeth Wade, widow of Robert, (1004) are as follows :- . No. 50. Connecticut Farms. Inventory of the property of the Widow Elizabeth Wade, taken & deftroy'd by the British troops or their Adherents, in June, 1780, viz:- £. B, D, 8 Feather Beds, £12, 10 pr. Sheets, £12 10s, 24. 10. 0 6 Blankets, £4108, 3 Bed spreads 608, 7 , 10: 0 2 Chests with Draws 50s, 2. 10. 0 2 Worfted Gowns 508, 1 Drugget Do. 228 6d, 8. 12, 6 1 Callico Gown 208, 1 Double Callico Gown 30s, 2. 10. 0 1 Durant Do. 17s 6d, 17. 6 WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND OHIO. 243

1 Gazel Do. 20s, Callimanco Quilt 35.9, 2. 15. 0 12 Petticoats Linfey Woolfey, 5. 8. 0 1 Blue Broad Cloth Cloak 30.9, Taffety Do, 44s, 8. 14. 0 1 Oamblet long Gown 30.~, 6 Short Gowns 30s, 8. 0. 0 12 Aprons at 68, 12 Shifts at 98, 9. 0. 0 14 ,Pr. Stockings £3 108, 2 Pr. Shoes 158, 4. 05. 0 6 Handerohiefs 308, 2 Dining Tables 138, 2. 3. 0 2 Bed-fteads 308, Cash 408, 3. 10. 0 2 Bonnets 158, 6 Chairs 128, 12 Pewter plates 248, 2. 11. 0 3 Bafons !Os, Iron kettle 10s, 1. 0. 0 1 Small Iron kettle 88, Brass Do. 78 6d, Drinking Pots.~ 6d, 19. 0

.£79 . 15 . 0 (g) Attefted by Robert Wade, Henry Wade & Joanna Grummond.

1005. BENJAMIN WADE (son of Robert), born about 1727; died at Elizabeth, N. J., May 21, 1760. Married :-Deborah (daughter of---). lssue:- 1030. Jotham Wade, b. abt. 1754; d. Jan., 1804. · 1031. Sarah Wade. 1032. Hannah Wade. 1033. Rachel Wade. Benjamin Wade died May 21, 1760, at Elizabeth, N. J. His will, proved at Trenton, N. J. (Book G, p. 275), is as follows:- " In the name cf God. Amen The twenty.fourth day of April, in the three and thirtieth year of the reign of our sov­ ereign, Lord George the Second, by the grace of God, King, etc., and in the year. of our Lord Christ, one thousand seven hundred and sixty, I. Benjamin Wade, of the Bor­ ough of Elizabeth, in the County of Esse~ and Province of New Jersey, yeoman, being under indisposition of body, but of sound and perfect mind and memory (thanks be to Almighty God therefore), and calling to mind the uncer­ tainty of this transitory life, do made this my last will and · testament in manner and form following, that is to say: First and principally, I give, bequeath and recommend my soul into the hands of God, who gave me my being. and my body I commit to the earth to receive a decent Chris­ tian burial, apd as touching the distribution of such tem-

(g) This statement of loss supplies the important and hitherto unknown information of the name of Henry Wade's widow, and also that his daughter Johanna Wade (No, 1023), married - Grum­ mond. 2±4 THE vVAnE GENEALOGY. poral estate as it hath pleased God to bestow upon me, I dispose of the same as followeth, videlicet. Imprimis, my will is, and I do hereby, ordain that all such debts as I shall justly owe at the time of my death. shall be well and truly paid in convenient time after my death. Item: I do hereby authorize and impower my executors hereinafter named and appointed to sell all my buildings, lands, tene­ ments and hereditaments, as also all my moveable estate, and the moneys arising by such sale 1 dispose of as follow­ eth. Item: I give and bequeath unto my loving wife, Deb orah, the one equal third part of all my whole estate (my just debts being first paid out of the same), to be at her sole dispose forever. Item: I give and bequeath unto my son, Jotham ·wade, the sum of one hundred and fifty pounds, to be paid to him when he arrives at the age of twenty-one years. Item: All the remainder of my estate (which. is not above disposed of) I give, to be equally divided to and an:ong my three daughters, namely, Sarah, Hannah and Rachel, to be paid to them as they shall sev­ erally arrive at the age of eigh~n years, or if they or any of them shall happen to be married before they arrive to that age, then to be paid on their marriage day. Item: The use or interest of the money above given to all my children I leave to be laid out at the directions of my exec­ utors herein named and appointed in order to educate and bring them up in a decent and Christianlike manner. Item: I make, ordain and appoint my trusty and well­ beloved friend, Timothy Whitehead, Esquire, and my be­ loved brother, Daniel Wade (No. 1008), the joint executors of this my last will and testament, and I do revoke, nullify and make void all former and other wills and testaments by me in any manner of ways heretofore made and de­ clared, hereby ratifying and confirming this to be my last will and testament and none other. "(Signed) BE~JAMIN WADE. " vVitnesses: James Colie, Samuel Thompson, J otham Clark. Jr., John Wade, Jr. (No. 1012).'' On May 20, 1773, James Carpenter of Elizabeth was appointed guardian of Jotham Wade (No. 1030), during his minority. (Trenton Records, Book K, p. 451.) •

1006. PATrnNCE WaDE (daughter of Robert), born 1736; died February 9, 1795. WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 245

Married:-Josiah Woodruff, born 1724; died July 21, 1790. Issue:-- 1088a. Daniel Woodruff, b. 1774; d. Feb. 1, 1798, aged 19 .. ,-,,i 1008. DANIEL WADE (son of Robert), born--; died July 1793, at Elizabeth, N. J. He was a private in the Essex county militia in the Revolution . .Married:-!, Elizabeth (daughter of --) ; died · December 4, 1758, aged 39. Married:-Il, Temperance (daughter pf--). lssue:- 1034. Amos Wade, b. abt. 1740. 1085. Daniel Wade, Jr., b. June 10, 1758; d. Sept. 9, 1821. 101!6. Benjamin Wade, b. 1759; bur. Oct. 11, 1812; drowned. 1037. Moses Wade, b. abt. 1760; d. after 1810. 1088. Jacob Wade, b. Feb. 2/'i, 17ti2; d. Oct. 15 {or 17), 1828. 1089. Robert Wade, b. Oct. 23, 1766; d. July 18, 1799. 1040. Timothy Wade. 1041. Patience Wade, m. Caleb Wade. Jr., No. 1086. 1042. Temperance Wade, m. David Bonnell, Nov. 21, 1762 (?) 1048. Esther Wade, m. David Baker. Daniel Wade was appointed guardian of Sarah, daughter of Stephen Brown, Jr. (husband of No. 1010), August 13, 1759 (Trenton Records. Book C, p. 94). His will is dated July 9, 1793; proved July 25, 1793 (Trenton Records, Book 33, p. 192). It mentions those of his children then alive. At the time of the Revolution this Daniel Wade was prac­ tically the head of the family, and was an extensive land­ owner at Connecticut Farms (now Union, N. J.). He is found m possession of much property that was originally granted to Benjamin Wade)he ancestor; in fact, his prop­ erty practically surrounded the present church, graveyard and parsonage at Union. At Daniel Wade's death there was a grand division of his property among his six sons and two daughters. Daniel Wade's losses in the Revolution were as follows:- No. 52. Connecticut Farms. Inventory of the property of Daniel Wade taken & destroy'd by the British troops or their adherents on 7th of June in the year 1780, viz:- 246 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

House, new part of stone, 80 feet by 22, Story & half high, old part 24 by 24, Story &- half high,£260 . 0 . 0 Old Barn 34 by 22, Covered with Shingles, 20 . 0 . O Weaving Shop, 16 by 16, 6. 0. o Corn Houfe, 12 by 16, Covered with Sttaw, 8. 10 .. 0 Still Houfe, 24 by 20, Covered with Shingles & 2 Story high, 75. 0. 0 20 Barracks & Hovels 40,Y, 2. 0. 0 1 Barrel Still damaged £14, 2 Cifterns contain- ing 110 bar'! £12, 26. 0. 0 7 Iron bound Hogsheads & 30 Barrels, 7 . 6 . 0 3 Dry Hogsheads & 12 Barrels, 1 • 16 . 0 7 Bufh's buckwheat 21s, 8,½ Bafh•s Wheat 28s, 2. 9. 0 4 Do. Sheli'd Indian Corn 18s, Bufh'l Rye 5s, 1 • 3 . 0 2 Looms in Value, . 8. 10. 0 6 Reeds & Gears from 40 to 25, 4. 10. 0 New Spooling Wheel 12s, Swifts 5s, Warp bars 16s, 1. 13. 0 3 Set of Spools at 6.~, 3 Shuttles 6s, 1 . 4 •

WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 247

7 Pr. leathern Breeches £4. 18s, 2 Watch Coats£4, £8. 18. 0 2 Coats £4, 1 Long double Callico Gown 50s, 6. 10. O 1 Long Striped linen Gown 25s, 2 p1. Dimity breeches 20s, 2 . 5 • O 1 Pr. Breeches 10s, 8 Petticoats at 10s, 4. 10. O 8 Short Gowns 48s. Short Scarlet Cloak 25s, 8 . 18 • 0 6 Check'd Aprons 80,q, 6 Handerchiefs 86s, 8 . 6 . 0 500 !tails at 80s pr. Hund. . 7. 10, 0 Set of Callico Curtains £5, 8 twill'd Table Cloths 24s, 6 . 4 . O 5 Towels, 7 s 6d, 0 . 7 . 6 8 Swine Weight 200 each £9, 5 shotes wt. 70 each, £5. 15s, 14 . 15. O 8 Calves 8 months old £4. 10s, 14 sheep at 15s, 15 . 0. 0 • 88 Geefe at 2q, 20 Fowls at ls, 4 . 16 • 0 41 yds, new linen, 6 . 8 . 0 9 lbs. 4 yard'd linen 86s, 8 large sides Sole leather 75s, 5 . 11 • 0 Flax Break 12s, Large & small Bible with margin 80s, 2. 2. 0 Watts' Sermons, Pfalms & Hymns 19s, 0, 19. 0 Grey's Sermons, Dodrige's Works & Sunday books 36s, 1 . 16. 0 200 Pofts for fence, 2. 10 . 0 £636. 14. 6 Attefted ~o by Daniel Wade & Daniel Wade, Junr.

1009. HENRY WADE (son of Robert). Married:--- (daughter of--). Issue:- 1045. Patty Wade, m. Aaron Ball. This Henry Wade was styled Captain Henry Wade by family tradition, and may have commanded a company raised to repel French and Indian invaders, or, far more probably, held that rank on the militia, after the peace with E'ngland, though the muster rolls of Colonial New Jersey show no such officer. He appears as a private in t]ie Essex county militia in the Revolution. Henry Wade's losses in the Revolution were as follows:- N o. 58. Connecticut Farms. Inventory of the property of Henry Wade taken & deftroyed by the Britifh troops or their Adherents on 7th of June, 1780, viz:- ·£ s. D, 15 yds. Homefpun Linen 45s, 6 Fine Caps 24,9, 3 . 9 . 0 4 pr. Women's Stockings at 5s, 2 pr. Men's Linen Do. 16,9, 1 . 16. 0 2 Pr. Men's Woollen Stockings 10.q, 0. 10. 0 1 Pr. Worfted Do. 8,Y, 2 Linfey Woolfey Short Gowns 10s, 0 . 18 . 0 6 Callioo Short Gowns 10s, 2 Fine Sheets 80s, 2 . 0 . 0 248 THE "\VADE GENEALOGY.

£ S. D. 4 Pr. Sheets £5, Defk Damaged 208, 6 . 0 . O 40 Continental Dolls, 688, Hone & 2 Razors 68, 0. 12. 8 Cheft broken & Lock 58, 0 . 5 • 0 ½ Set Curtain Callico 2A8, 1 . 0. O 1 Cal!ico Gown ~0-9, Fine Holland Apron 108, 1. 10. 0 2 Fine Handkerchiefs 12s, 1 Silk Handk'f 7s, 0. 19. O 6 Womens Caps 208, ¾yd. New Tafl'ety 10s, 1. 10. O 1 Silk Bonnet 6s, Fine Lawn Handker'f & Lace 20s, 1 : . 6 . 0 1 Small Shirt 4,9, 2 Cambric Handkerchiefs 148, 0. 18 . 0 2 Check linen Handkerchiefs 8,9, 0 . 8 . 0 8 Pr. Women's Stocking-a 1211, 10 Women's Capes 80s, 2-. · 2. 0 1 Pr. Silk Gloves 7s, 2 Pr. Gloves 118, part Linen, 0. 18. 0 8 Punch Bowls & 4 Glasses 8s 6d, 0 • 8 . 6 1 Copper '11e11 kettle 15s, Iron Pot of 6 Gall. His, 1 . 10. 0 1 Pewter Teapot & small Brass Kettle 14,9, 0. 14. 0 2 Pewter Quart Pots Os, 8 Point Bafon 3s, 0 . 12 . O 1 Quart & 1 Point Bafon 4s 6d, three Gall. Knot Bowl 8s, 0 • 12 . G 3 one Gall. Knot Bowls 12s, 14 White Wood Bowls 21s, 1 . 13. 0 3 one Quart Knot Dishes 3s, Churn 6s, 5 Pails Cedar 17s6d, 1. 6. 6 2 Oak Pails 5s, Large Stone pot 4s, 2 Earthen pots 4s, 0. 13. 0 2 Chairs 6.~, 2 small wheels Damaged 20s, Crofs· cut Saw 30s, 2. 16. 0 1 Iron Shod Shovel 5,9, Spade 7s, 1 Reed 34 Bs, 1. ·o. o Weft India Cane 6s, Sword Silver Wafhed 20s, 1. 6. 0 40 Panes GlafR 7 by 9 20s, 2 twelve light Safhes 12s, 1. 12. 0 1 Calf 208, 14 Fowls 14.~, 20 lbs. Bacon 138 4d, 2. 7. 4 40 Rails 138 4d, Large Book of 700 Pages 208 & Psalm book, 1 . 16. 4 1 Trunk 78, Bond in value £20, a note of band £5, 25. 7. 0 £69. 15.10 Attested to by Henry Wade & Nathan Tichenor.

1012. JoHN WADE, JR. (son of John), born about 1720; died 1767-1773. Marriea :-Sarah (da11ghter of Jos. and Elizabeth [Woodruff] Potter) about 1750. Issue:- 1046. Eli Wade, b, l\'Iarch2, 1754; d. Nov._4, 1802. 1047. Rachel Wade. 1048. Jane Wade 1049. Lois Wade,; m. - Bockorn; d. Aug. 9, 1886, Springfield. · 1050. Matthias Wade. BENJAMIN F. WADE. (New Jersey family.)

WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 249

1013. AARON WADE (son of John). Married:- Jemima (daughter of David Day); he died April, 1778. Issue:- 1051. - (?) none. The will of Aaron Wade,dated January 26,1778,is recorded at Trenton (Book 20, p. 258). It was proved April 23, 1778, mentions his wife Jemima, leaves legacies to Eli Wade (No. 1046), Rachel Wade (No. 1047), Jane Wade (No. 1048), Lois Wade (No. 1049) and Matthias Wade (No. 1050), also to Jemima Maxwell and Abigail (daughters of William Maxwell), and to Matthias Potter's children. See hereon Littell's Passaic Valley Settlers, pp. 115, 279, 333.

1014. EBENEZER WADE ( son of Benjamin, Jr.). Married:- --(daughter of---). Issue:- 1052. - --(?)

1016. SAMUEL WADE (son of -- Wade and grandson of the apcestor Benjamin Wade). Married:- --(daughter of--). Issue:- 1053. Noahdiah Wade, b. March 17, 1744; d. Jan. 22, 1828. 1054. Mary Wade. 1055. Elizabeth Wade. In 1736, Samuel Wade owned and lived on a farm originally the property of Benjamin Wade . .. 1017. JONATHAN WADE (son of ---Wade and grandson of the ancestor Benjamin Wade), born about 1723. Married:- Dorothy (daughter of --- Wells), about 1746. Issue:- 1056. Jonathan Wade, Jr., b. abt. 1749; d .. after 1801. 1057. Patience Wade, b. abt. 1751; d. abt. 1881. 1058. Nathaniel Wade, b. abt. 1753; d. Sept., 1785 (?) 1059. Henr;y Wells Wade, b. June 6, 1748; d. Feb. 24, 1828. 250 THE WADE GENEALOGY,

1060. Obadiah Wade, d. after 1801. 1061. Abner Wade, cl. after 1801. 1062. Doroth:v Wade, b. 1768; m. Aaron Burnet. 1063. Benjamin Wade, b. Aug. 29, 1764; d. March 22, 1829, in New York; lived in Orange Co., N. Y. All the children but Benjamin settled at Canoe Brooks (now Northfield). N. J.

1018. JosEPH WADE (son of-- Wade, and grandson of the ancestor Benjamin Wade), born about 1715; died 1777. iv.larried:-I, Sarah Searing (daughter of --.-), before 1740. Issue:- 1064. Andrew Wade, b. 1740; d. Jan.,1781, of consumption,. at Morristown, N. J. 1065. Simon Wade, b. Sept. 15, 1749, at Springfield; d. Sept. 21, 1817. jlfarried :-II, Phebe ( daughter of--.-), about 1753. Issue:- 1066. Sarah Wade, b. July 2, 1754; m. abt. 1775, Nathaniel Wade, her cousin. 1067. Hannah Wade, b. Aug. 29, 1756. 1068. Stephen Wade. b. Aug. 26, 1759. 1069. Joseph Wade, b. Oct. 16, 1761; d. at Hanover, N. J., Feb., 1818. 1070. Phebe Wade, b. April ~4, 1765; d. Dec. 8, 1848; b. probably at Northfield. 1071. Abigail Wade, b. Jan. 5, 1768. Either Abigail or Hannah Wade m. a Titchnell. Toseph Wade's will, dated September 13, 1776, and proved at Baskingridge, N. J., is recorded at Trenton (Book 18, p. 220), and is as follows:- · "In the name of God amen. Joseph Wade of the Boro of Elizabeth in Essex County in the Province of New Jersey, Yeoman, being weak in Body but of sound mind and memory Blessed be God do this thirteenth day of September in the year of Our Lord one thousand seven hundred and seventy six make and publish this my last will and testament in manner and form following that is to say Emprimis I commend my Soul unto the han.ds of Almighty God who gave it me and my Body to the Earth . from whence it came in hopes of a Joyful resurrection through the merits of Savior Jesus Christ and as for that WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND OHIO. 251 worldly Estate wherewith it hath pleased God to Bless me with I dispose thereof as followeth an~ first my will is that all my Lands and Tenements rights to Lands or Meadows Goods and Chattels shall be sold at the Discretion of my executors hereafter to be named Either the whole or in part as they shall think best. Item my will is that after my just debts are p'd the money arising from the sale of my Lands etc shall be divided to my widow and children at the Discretion of my Executors as near to Justice and Equity as may be Lastly I ordain and appoint my Beloved Wife Phebe Daniel Wade my son Andrew and Hezekiah Thompson all of the Borra: afore~aid Executors of this my last Will and testament In Witness whereof I the said Joseph Wade have set my hand and fixt my seal the day and year first above written. 1JOSEPH WADE [seal] Witnesses David Meeker, John Scudder, Hannah Sear­ ing. Proved at Baskingbridge February 12, 1777. William Livingstone Jr. Surrogate. Charles Pettit Registrar " Joseph Wade served as Wagon Master in the Wagon Master General's department of New Jersey militia in the Revolution.

1019. ABRAHAM WADE (son of -- Wade, and grandson of the ancestor Benjamin Wade). Married :-Nancy (daughter of--). Issue:- 1072. Phoebe Wade, .b, 1757; d. June 4, 1759. Abraham Wade died before February, 1778, and his widow, described as of Mendham, N. J., married John Boitedo, February 13, 1778. Abraham Wade witnessed a wi!l in 1720, at Elizabeth­ town, and 1763 was living at Connecticut Farms.

1020. DAVID WADE (son of -- 1Vade, and grandson of the ancestor Benjamin Wade), born 1710. Married:- --- (daughter of----?) Issue:- 1078. - -- (?) 252 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Davirl Wade died January 18, 1732, and was buried in the Presbyterian churehyard at Union, N. J., beside his grandmother, Ann, the wife of Benjamin Wade. The broken gravestone exists 1902.

1021. JAMES WADE (son of Robert), born October 10, 1730; died January 4, 1774. Married :-Hannah Hinman in 1754: (she born Sep­ tember 4, ~.731, and died June 9, 1792 ). Issue:- 1074. A son, died in infancy. 1075. Phebe Wade, b. May 4, 1756; d. unm. April 15, 1777. 1076. Jonas Wade, b. Sept. 4, 1757; d. Aug. 19 (9?), 1819. 1077. Hannah Wade, b. Nov. 29, 1759; d. Jan. 22, 1817. 1078. James Wheeler Wade, b. June 21, 1760; d. Oct. 8, 1828. , 1079. Isaac Wade, b. Feb. 19, 1763; d. Sept. 14, 1809, 1080. Sarah Wade, b. Nov. 4, 1764; d. Oct. 80, 1800. 1081. Elias Wade, b. Feb. 26, 1767 ; d. April 27, 1844; bur. 28, infirmity. 1082. Uzal Wade, b. Nov. 80, 1768; d. Nov. 80, 1828; bur. Dec. 1. 1083. Robert Wade, b. Jan. 6, 1771: d. l\:larch 15 (25?) 1829. 1084. Elizabeth Wade. b. Sept. ll, 1772; d. Nov. 10, 1776, unm. · 1085. Nehemiah Wade, twin to 1084, d. 'l\:larch 13, 1858, bur. 15; old age.

1022. DAVID WADE (son of Robert), born May 21, 1733; died September 10, 1779. 1Warried :-I, Phebe (daughter of --Ball), horn Oc­ tober, 1731; died November 10, 1759. Issue:- 1086. Caleb Wade, Jr. 1087. Noah Wade, b. Oct. ill, 1768; d. April 6, 1804. Married:-II, Sarah (daughter of -- Everett), born 1721; died October 24, 1764. Issue:- 1088. David Everett Wade, b. Feb. 22, 17ti3 ;·d. July 22, 1842 ; moved to Cincinnati. Ohio. 1089. Phebe Wade (prob. by first wife). Married :-III, Rhoda (daughter of-- Magie), born 1744; died November 27, 1819. WADE 0F NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 253

Issue:- 1090. Ezekiel Wade, b. July 29, 1770; d. Aug. 7, 1847; moved to Fort Washington, on the Ohio River. 101.11. Sarah Wade, h. Oct. 17, 1766; d. Nov. 22, 1829. 1092. Job Wade, b. March 8, 1777; m. Marv Weeks, Oct. 19, 1823. 1093. Susan Wade, b. Feb. 18, 1775 ; d. Jan. 28, 1794. 1094. Rhoda Wade, b. Oct. 17, 1772; d. Aug. 3, 1791. 1095. Henry Wade, b. May 4, 1779 ; d. March 18, 1782, unm. The will of David Wade is dated September 10, 1719, and is recorded at Trenton (Book 22, p. l}. It was proved September 16, 1779, at Newark; mentions his wife Rhoda, and divid~s his estate into ten equal parts for his herein­ before mentioned children. David Wade's losses in the Revolution were as follows:- No. 21. Connecticut Farms, 28th Mayf1789. Inventory and apprifal of the Property of: Rhoda (Magie) Wade, widow of David Wade of Connecticut Farms, deceased, taken, b □ rnt and deftroyed by tbe Britifh Army or their Adherents, on the 7th Day of June, 1780. 1 Dwelling houfe, 40 by 30, two Stories high, £400. 0.0 1 Shoemaker's Shop, 25. 0. 0 1 Barn, 15. 0. 0 4 Feather Beds. 18. 0. 0 1 Defk, . 1. 10. 0 8 Linen and one Woollen Wheels, 4. 10. 0 1 Spooling Wheel, 8. 0 1 Large Brafs Kettle, 2. 0. 0 2 Tea Kettles, 1. 15. 0 1 Saddle and bridle, 3. 0. O 1 Large Iron Kettle, 1. 6. 0 1 Clock, 4. 10. 0 1 Large Looking Glafs, 5. 0. 0 150 pair of Men's Shoes, 60. 0. 0 1 Large Dining Table, 2. 0. 0 1 Round Table, 16. 0 2 Small Tables, 1. 7. 0 1 Gum Cupboard, 3. 0. 0 .9 Bannifter Back Chairs, 3. 0. 0 9 Common " do. 1. 16. 0 1 Low Cheft, 1. 0. 0 1 Warming pan, 10. 0 2 Mufkets. . 2. 15. 0 A Beaufit full of Earthen & Tea ware, 1. 0. 0 l Small Looking Glafs, 16. 0 6 Large Pewter Platters, 3. 0. 0 18 pewter plate(l, 2. 5. 0 4 do. Bafons, 14. 0 1 Sett of Shoemaker's Lafts, 1. 0. 0 2 Setts of Shoemaker's Tools, 2. 0. 0 1 Sett of Silver Tea Spoons, 1. 5. 0 6 Coverlids, 9. 0. 0 254 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

6 Blankets, £4 . 10 . 0 3 Bed Quilts, 6 . 0 . 0 2 Setts of Curtains, 10 . 0. 0 12 pair of ShPets, 16. 4. 0 14 yards Homefpun Broad Cloth, 6 . 6 . 0 20 yards Striped Linen. 4. 10. 0 66 yards of Brown Linen & Tow Cloth. 9 . 18 . 0 4 Diaper Table Cloths, 3 . 4. 0 10 pair of pillow Cafes, 8 . 0 . 0 1 Cedar Lye tub, 1 . 0 . 0 10 Barrels, 1 . 0 . 0 2 Cedar Wafh Tubs, 1 . 10. 0 1 Barrel of Soap, 1 . 0 , 0 4 Iron pot, 10. 0 60 Sides of Tanned Leather, 60. 0. 0 1 pair of Silver Buckles, 1 , 2 . 6 4 Good Bedfteads, 8 . 10 . 0 1 Gum Rocking Cradle, Iron Shod, 1/i . 0 1 Hog, weight 180 lbs., 8 . 0 . 0 12 Cords of Bark Burnt, 21 . 0 , 0 the half of a Barn Burnt, 86 by 28, 20 . 0 , 0 the half of a Bark boufe, 36 by 24, Bark Wheel, &o., 40. 0. 0 the half of a .Beam house, 5 . 0 . 0 £761. 18. 6 The above attefted to by the oaths of Rhoda Wade and Robert Wade, Esquire.

1023. JOHANNA WADE (daughter of Robert), born Novem­ ber 6, 1735; died June 30, 1825. Married:- -- Grummond. Issue:- l (Untraced). This marriage appears from Johanna Grummond attest­ ing her mother, Elizabeth Wade's, claim for losses in the Revolution.

1024. NEHEMIAH WADE (son of Robert), born 1736; died October 19, 1776. Married:- Abigail (daughter of -- Mulford); she was born 1740; died March 1, 1783; buried March 3. issue:- 1096. Nehemiah Wade, d. after 1822. 1097, Jonathan Wade, b. 1761; d. Sept. 10, 1796; .bur. 11, yellow fever. 1098. Benjamin Wade, b. 1768; d. Dec. 10, 1765. WADE oF N Ew JERSEY AND Omo. 255

1099. James Wade. 1100. Mary Wade, m. Benjamin Watkins and lived in Elizabeth, N. J. 1101. Elizabeth Wade, m. Mr. Tucker; lived Elizabeth, . N. J. 1102. Benjamin Wade, b. probably July 22, 1772; living 1796 . . 1103. Robert Wade, probably d. young, abt. 1766. Nehemjah Wade was a Commissary of Military stores and Second Major in the 1st Essex regiment, New Jersey militia in the Revolution from July 15, 1776, until he died in service from exposure. His monument is to be seen (marked with the bronze marker of the Sons of the American Revolution) in the Presbyterian grave yard at Elizabeth. His will, dated July 1, 1776, is recorded at Trenton (Book 18, p. 28) and was proved at Elizabeth in 1776. It leaves to his son Nehemiah £200 and an excellent college education; to his daughters Mary and Elizabeth £100 each, and the balance of his estate to his six children, Nehemiah,, Jonathan, James, Benjamin, Mary and Eliza­ beth. His wife Abigail was to have the use of his house and garden during her life.

1025. MATTHIAS WADE (son of Robert), born August 10, 1742; died May 25, 1820. Married :--I, Elizabeth Searing. Married :-H, widow of --- McGee, maiden name Joanna Stewart, married before 1778. issue:- 1104. Mary Wade. • 1105. Deborah Wade, m. Moses Crilley and had three children. 1106. John Wade, b. Aug. 30, 1780; d. Jan. 18, 1847. 1107; Elizabeth Wade. · Matthias Wade was a private in the Essex county militia in the Revolution, and probably a Captain of mili­ tia after the war. Family tradition has it that a ball from Matthias Wade's musket knocked a silver cup out of General Knyphausen's hand as he was drinking water at the battle of Springfield, 256 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

June 3, 1730, qtUsing- the Hessian General to exclaim: '' 'I'he tamned rebels shoot well." Matthias Wade's losses in the Revolution were as fol~ lows:- No. 7. Connecticut Farms, 26th May, 1789. Inventory and appraifal of the property of Matthias Wade, plundered and destroyed by the Brit.ifh Army 011 their Adherents at. Connecticut Farms and Springfield on the 30th day of November, 1776, and the 21ld of April, 1780. 44 Sides of Sole Leather, £64. 0. 0 1 Firken of Butter, 2. 5. 9 350 Weight of Flour, 3. 15. 0 1 Scarlet Long Cloak £5, 1 Chmtz Gown, 6. 18. 0 5 Short Gowns, 1 Home Spun Long Gown, 3. 5. 0 1 Callimanoo Skirt, 8 Linoey Petticoats, 2. 15. 6 2 Handerchiefs and 2 Aprons, 1. 7. 6 1 Broad Cloth Coat and one J ackcoat, 5. 5. 0 2 Shirts and a pair of Stockings, 1 . 12. 0 1 Gun and one Looking Glaf-, 2. 10. 0 1 Feather Bed & Bedding £8. 10. O, 1 Ax s.~ 8. 18. 0 1 Straw Bed and Bedding, 2. 10. 0 350 Weight of Beef, 5. 5. 8 35 Weight of Tobacco, 1 Iron pot, 1. 7. 6 1 Set of Shoemaker's Tools, 2 Lafts, 2. 5. 0 June 23d, 1780. 1 Fine Broad Cloth Coat and 1 Silk Veft, 6 . 5 . 0 1 Cotton and 1 Broad Cloth Vest, 2 . 4 . 0 2 Pair of Breeches almof New, 2. 5. 0 2 Pair of over Halls, 5 Shirts, 3 . 2 . O 1 Fine Shirt, 3 yards of Linen Cloth, 16 . o 1 pair of Thread and one pair of W orftead Stockings, 17 . 0 1 Cam blet Cloke and one wool hat, 1 . 11 . 0 1 Linen and one Woollen petticoat, 1 . 2 . () 5 Homefpun and Five Englifh Blankets, 6, 10. 0 2 Coverlids, 2 Sheets, 3 . 5 • 0 2 Tea Tables, 2 Tea kettles, 2 . 14 . 0 1 Reel and 4 Chairs, 17. 0 1 Pewter Quart pot, 2 pewter Basons, 10 . 0 72 Panes of Window Glass. 1 . 16. 0 2 Seta of Shoemaker's Tools, 2 • 5 . 0 12 Hens, 12. 0 500 Weight of Pork, 14. 13; 8 400 Weight of Flour, 4 . 8. 0 £169. 11. 8 The above attefted ' to by the oaths of Matthias Wade, Jor.as Wade, Efquire and David Whitehead, Junr. Among the traditions of the Revolution, the following are chronicled in the memory of some of the aged at this place (Connecticut Farms). A house at Lyon's Farms, about three miles distant, was CAPTAIN WILLIAM WADE, H. l\I. 88th Regiment. (No. 562, p. 195. !

WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 257 taken possession of during the war by twenty-five Hessians, and made a place of rendezvous.· Three daring men, viz.: Matthias Wade, Barnabas Carter and --- Morehouse, determined to surprise and route them. The night was chosen and their plan laid. Wade was to shoot the sentinel in front of the house, the report of whose gnn was to be the signal for the other two to raise a shout back of the dwelling and fire into the windows. The plan was com­ pletely successful. The terrified Hessians. supposing they were surrounded by superior numbers, fled will all possible speed, leaving their guns and ammunition and other articles of value to their victorious enemies. At another time, five Hessians obtained possession of a house near the present residence of Mr. Jonathan Mulford, in the south part of the township. No sooner was it known than the dwelling was entered by Jonas and Matthias Wade and Elijah Terrill. The latter was immediately clinched, and would have been overcome by the superior strength of his antagonist, but for the timely assistance of one of his comrades, who ran the Hessian through with his bayonet. The remaining four were then taken prisoners. About a quarter of a mile east of the meeting house the road is crossed by a small brook, on the other side of which , the ground is. considerable elevated. On the western em­ inence about sixty of the people planted themselves with only muskets, resolved to dispute the passage of the British army on their march from Elizabethtown to Springfield; and so well did they make their stand that for several hours they kept the enemy at a stand and prevented their progress until their ammunition compelle

were secreted behind a shoemaker's shop, and were eye witnesses to the fate of their friend. Unwilling to see him suffer without affording assistance, Mr. ·wade crossed the street in the face of the enemy, carried away his wounded companion under cover of the shop and hou::;e behind which the unhappy Ball had fallen, and bore him to the house where Mr. Joel Searing now (1852) resides. (From Howe's New Jersey Historical Collections, 1852, p. 197-HlS.)

1026. ROBERT WADE (son of Robert), born December 14, 174-1. Married:- Polly (daughter of -- Woodruff). Robert Wade died without issue April 16, 1805. His widow, Polly (Woodruff) Wade, married Andrew Wilson, May 27, 1811. Robert Wade served as a Lieutenant in the 1st regiment, Essex county militia in the Revolution. Robert Wade's losses in the Revolution were as follows::._ No. 18. Connecticut Farms, 27th May, 178!!. Inventory and apprifal of the property of Robert Wade of Con­ necticut Farms, Burnt, deftroyed and taken away by the Britifh Army or their Adherents the 7th June, 1780. 1 Dwelling house, 80 by 28, Story & half high, (\ 1 Kitchen, 24 by 18, £800. 0 . 0 1 Milk houfe, 20 by 12, 1 Currying Shop, 25. 0. 0 1 Barn, 25. 0. 0 1 Framed Barrack, 8. 0. 0 85 Bushels of Indian Corn, 19. 2. 6 50 Bushels of Buckwheat, 7. 10. 0 80 Bushels of Rye, 7. 10. 0 50 Bushels of Oats, 6. 5. 0 1 Feather Bed, 5. 0. 0 1 Mahogany Teable, 8. 10. 0 1 Large Gum Rule Joint Table, 2. 0.0 1 Very large Elegant Mahogany Defk, 15. 0. 0 10 Setting Chairs, 4. 10. 0 1 Barrel of Beft Liver Oil. 6. 0. 0 8 hundred.weight of Salt Pork @ 8d, 10. 0. 0 200 weight of Smoaked Hams, 7. 10. 0 100 weight of Smoaked Beef, 3. 15. 0 28 lbs. Venifon, 1. 8. 0 1 Looking Glafs, 1. 0. 0 24 Sheets, 16 . 10 . 0 5 Coverlids, 5. 12. 6 3 Bed Blankets, 2. 5. 0 WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 259

8 pair of pillow Cafes, 2. 0. 0 3 .Bedfteads, 3. 0. 0 J Brafs Kettle, very large, 2, 5.0 1 Small Brafs Kettle, 12. 0 1 Iron Kettle, 10. 0 8 pewter plates, 1. 0. 0 3 Large pewter platters. 1. 4. 0 10 yards of Six yarded Linen, 3. 0. 6 1 Linen and one Woollen Wheel, 2. 0. 0 1 Gold Ring, 16. 0 6 Currying knives, 3. 10. 0 2 Barrels of Flour, 4. 10. 0 20 Bushels of Wheat, 8. 0. 0 4 Meat Barrels, 1. 0. 0 10 Empty hogfheads, 3. 0. 0 20 Barrels, 4. 0. 0 50 Sides of·Tanned Leather, 50. 0. 0 1 Cupboard of the beft Quality, 6. 0. 0 1 Barrel of Lampblack, pack'd down, 5. 0. 0 6 Graining Boards, 1. 16. 0 4 Steels, 16. 0 1 Mufket. 2. 0. 0 5 yards of Homefpun Broad Cloth, 2. 5. 0 10 Cords of Hicl:ory Wood, 10. 0. 0 1000 feet of Whitewood Boards, 3. 10. 0 3 Currying- Tables, 3, 0. 0 1 Beaver Hat, 2. 10. 0 3 Broad Cloth Coats, 10. 0, 0 5 fine Shirts, 4. 0, 0 3 pair of Plufh and Velvet Breeches, 4. 10. 0 2 pair of Shoes, 1. 0. 0 1 pair of Boots, 1. 10. 0 1 Caftor Hat, 1 . 10. 0 35 pounds of Wool, 4. 7. 6 £631. 13. 6 The above attefted by the oaths of Robert Wade, Esquire, and Caleb Wade.

1027. CALEB WADE (son of Robert), born January 2, 1746; died February 10, 1798. He lived in New York City and was a cordwainer, in 1806: Married:- Phebe (daughter of --- Thompson); she born 1758; died September 23, 1839, aged 81. Issue:-- 1108. Rachel Wade, b. Dec. 6, 1773; d. young. 1109. James Wade, b. June 25, 1775; d. young. 1110. Jamee Wade 2d, b. April 4, 1777. 1111. Matthias Wade. b. Aug. 31, 1780; went to some foreign country and was never heard of again. 1112. Thompson Wade, b. Feb. 21, 178a; d. Dec. 31, 1854. 2()0 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

1113. Abigail Wade, b. Jan. 28, 1784; d. l\Iarch 3, 1870. 1114. Rachel Wade. b. July 4, (5?), 1787; d. Aug. 14, 1825; m, James Wilson Wade (No. 1283), Caleb Wade's losses in th~ Revolution were as follows:- No. 2. Connecticut Farms, 25th May, trn9, Inventory and Apprifal of the property of Caleb Wade, Burnt, Detroyed and taken away by the Britifh Army or their Adherents on the 7th Day ofJune,.1780. 1 Dwelling Houfe, 36 by 26, well finifhed, £310 . O • O 1 Dwelling Houfe, 28 by 20, well finifhed, 40 , 0 . 0 1 Shop, 24 by 16, 30. 0 . 0 1 Shed, 30 by 14, well Covered with Boards, 5 . O • O 1 Cow House, 2 (h) by lL, covered with Boards, 10, 0. 0 1 Framed Barack, 14 ft. Square, boarded all round, 5. 10. 0 1 Bee Houfe, 12 by 6, well covered, 1 , 5 , 0 Timber for fifty pair of wheels, dereft out, @ 46l8, 116 . 13 . 4 3 pair of Cart Wheels, new, 10 . 10 . 0 4 Steel plate Handfaws, 8 B-road Axes, 5 . 8 . 0 12 Augers, 14 Plains of Different sizes, 6, 10, O 4 Chizels, 4 Gouges, 12 files and 6 Gimlets, 1 . 18 . 6 1 /Jrofs of Bottles, :~ Oafes of Square Bottles, 4 , 16 . 0 1 Barrel of Jamaica Spirits, 32 Gallons, 12. 16. 0 1 Barrel of Weft India Rum, 31 Gallons, 7. 0. 0 2 Barrels of Strong Beer, 2, 10. 1} 2 Barrel of Bottleing Syder, 3 . O • O 1 Large Lye Tub & 3 Cedar pails. 1 . 12 . 0 6 Iron hooped H ogshe11ds. 30 Sider Barrels, 6 , 15 . 0 4 Beef Barrels, 12 Flour Casks. 2 . O , O 6 Five Gallon Uags, three Candlesticks, 1 . 7 :, 6 1 Gum Cheft of Drawers & one Low Gum Cheft, 3 . 10 . 0 1 Cedar Churn and twelve Milk Bowls, 1 , 7. 0 3 Hives of Bees, 3 . 15 . 0 1 Grind Stone. 2 Spinning Wheels, 4 . 6 . O 1 Bible, 1 Book of Mr. Whitetielcl's Sermons & Life, 12. 0 10 Setting Chairs, 1 Large Trunk, 81b. hogs' fat, 3 . 2 . 6 1 Set of China Cups & Saucers, ~ Barrel Soap, 1 . 12 . 0 2 Wash tubs and one Beer Anchor, 1 . 0 • 0 12 Geefe, 24 Dunghill Fowls, 2 . 14 , O 40 Bushels of Corn, 8 . 0 . 0 4 Barrels of Cyder, 3 , 4 • O 1 Good Beaver Hat 60.Y, 1 pair Corduroy Breeches 35s, 4. 15 . O 1 pair Breeches, 3 pair Trowfers, 1 . 5 . 0 1 Broad Cloth Coat and 3 J ackcoats, 8 , 2 . 0 3 fine Shirts part wore, 1 new homefpun Shirt, 2 . 6. 0 15 pair Stockings and three pair of Shoes, 5 . 17 . 0 3 Fine Shifts, 1 . 10 . 0 3 Good Cloaks, 3, 8. 0 1 Bonnet 88, 1 Set of Knives & forks, Jersey maker 14s, 1 • 2. 0

(h) My careful and most reliable genealogical agent at Trentou, Miss Anna M. North. points ont that the size of the cow house would indicate that kine leaner than Pharoah's were stored therein. •Prob• ably an error for 12 x 10. WADE OF NEW JERSEY .rnn Omo. 2

4 Long Gowns, 5. 0. 0 6 Short Gowns, !l pair pillow Cafes, 4. 11). 0 9 pairJ of Sheets of Different kinds, 10. 1G. 0 2 Diaper Tahle Cloths, 2 Diaper Towels, 1 . 6. 0 3 Common '£able Cloths@ 67. 18. 0 1 Barcelona and one

1030. JoTHA111 WADE (son of Benjamin), born about 1754. Married:- Elizabeth (daughter of---), \he born · 1769. Issue:- 1115. Mary Wade, b. May 28, 1788; d. Nov. 1, 1842; m. John B. Crane. Issue : son, Horace Crane. Jotham Wade died in January, 1804. His widow Elizabeth, married Jacob Searing, July 31, 1803. By her second marriage she had a son, David Searing, who removed to Cincinnati, Ohio, mdrried and had issue four children. Elizabeth (Wade) Searing died .April 25, 1814. On January 31, 1804, Jacob Searing was appointed guardian , of Mary Wade. (Trenton Records, Book 40, p. 421.) 2G2 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

J otham \Vade's losses in the Revolution were as fol­ lows:- N o. 23. Connecticut Farms, l\fay 28, 1789. Inventory and Apprifal of the property of Jotham Wade taken by the British army or their adherents on the 23d June, 171:iO. 1 Good Horfe 3 years old, -~12 . 0 . 0 4 Shirts part worn, 2 . O . O £14. 0. 0 l'he above attefted to by the oath of Jot.ham Wade & Captn Mat­ thias Wad~. Jotham Wade was a member of the Lyon's Farms Baptist Church, in the records of which there are amusing entries concerning his spiritual backsliding(?) It appears that " Sister Harrison " suspected J otham Wade of the terrible and dangerous heresy of believing that unbaptized little babies were not irrevocably, immediately and irretrievably damned! and had him tried for this awful crime. "Brother Wade" had the courage of his convic­ tions and defended his proposition. As a re~ult he was excommunicated by this band of chosen and charitable saints. There is no evidence that he suffered in purse or peace of mind or that he had any feeling other than pity for the ignorance of his prosecutors.

1032. HANNAH WADE (daughter of Benjamin). Married:- John Potter (son of John), see Littell's Passaic Valley Settlers, p. 333). Issue:- 1116. Elias Potter, d. age 25, unm. 1117. Susan Potter, d. age 18, unm. 1118. Jotham Potter, Major of militia; m. Rebecca Crane, _ dau. of John Crane of Westfield; issue, three children. . 1119. Benjamin Potter, m. Phebe Crane, dim. of John Crane of Westfield; issue, five children. 1120. John Potter, m. Huldah Crane, dau. of John Crane of Westfield; issue, dau. Hannah.

103-!. AMOS WADE (son of Daniel), born about 1740. Married:- Elizabeth Jewel, April 3, 1763. Both re-· sided at Connecticut Farms. WADE OF N Ew JERSEY AND Omo. 263

Issue:- 1121. Abner Wade, b. Dec. 14, 1765; m. Mar.v Clark. 1122. Stephen Wade, m. Patience, dau. of Caleb Wade. (1086 ?) 1123. Amos Wade, never m.; became deranged. Amos ·wade_ served as a private in the Essex county, N. J., militia in the Revolution. His losses in the Revolution were as follovvs:- No. 10. Connecticut Farms, 26th l\Iay, 1789. Inventory and appraifal of the Goods and property of Amos Wade, plundered and deftroyed by the Britifh Army at Connecticut Farms, on the 7th day of June, 1780. 21 Bushels of Indian Corn, £ 4. 14. 6 19 Bushels Buckwheat, 2. 17. 0 100 Weight of Pork, a. 6. 8 1 Large Hog, 200 Weight, 2. 10. 0 1 Spring Calf, 1. 5. 0 5 Sil,les of Soal Leather, 6. 5. 0 1 Iron pot and 1 Tea kettle, 1. 0. 0 6 Pewter plates, two bafons and two platters, 1 . 16. 0 2 Bibles,· 10. 0 2 Barrels of Vinegar, 2. 0. 0 2 Spinning Wheels, 2·. 0. 0 5 Bed Spreads, 4. 0, 0 1 Looking Glafs, . 10. 0 2 Beds with Bolsters and Pillows, 6. 0. 0 20 pounds of Linen Yarn, 3. 10. 0 1 Cheft of Drawers, 1. 10. 0 half Barrel of Soap, five pounds of Candles, 1. 0. 0 2 Water pails, · 6.0 1 Gun, 1. 10. 0 20 Geefe, 20 Dunghill fowls, 3. 10. 0 Damage done to my Houfe, 3. 10. 0 4 Setting Chairs, 8. 0 Damage done in Wheat and Flax, 1. 10. 0 20 pounds of hogs' lard, 11. 8 .1 Battin Bonnet, 12. 6 1 Shoat, , 15. 0 3 Shirts@ 10s, 1 pair Cotton Stockings 8s, 1. 18, 0 2 Linen Short Gowns, 10. 0 60. 15. 4 The above attefted to by the oaths of Elizabeth Wade and Benja­ min Wade.

1035. DANIEL WADE (son of Daniel), born June 10, 1753. Married:--Abigail (daughter of -- Tucker, and widow of -- Tucker), born October 30, 1765; died December 21, 1825. 26-! THE \VADE GE~EALOGY.

issue:­ None. Daniel Wade died September 0, 1821, leaving his prop­ erty to Daniel Wade Teller. a grandson of his wife, son of his wife's daughter Fanny Tucker, who married Samuel Teller. He was probably a private in the Essex county militia in the Revolution.

1031i. BENJA1111::-, WADE (son of Daniel), born 1759. Issue:­ Probably none. Benjamin Wade was drowned; buried at Elizabeth, Oc­ tober 10, 1812. His losses in the Revolution were as follows·- No. (\. Connecticut Farms. 26th 1\iay, 1789. Inventory and apprifal of the property of Benjamin Wade, Plun- dered and Deftroyed by the Britifh Army or their Adherents, at Connecticut Farms, on the 7th June, 1780. 16 yards of four yarded Linen, new, £ 3. 4. 0 6 yards of fix yiirdecl Linen, 1 . 13. 0 1 Home fpun Great Coat, 2. IO. 0 1 Broad Cloth Coat. 2. 10. 0 1 New Bible and new 8pelling Book, 8. 6 1 Size Stick, 1 pair pincers, 5. 6 1 Heel Knife. 1.0 1 Silk Bonnet, 12. 0 £11. 4.0 The above attefted to by the oaths of Benjamin Wade and Jonas Wade, Efquire. At Washington's headquarters, near Morristown, was a young man (Benjamin Wade, then 20 years of age), so pe­ culiarly fitted for hazardous enterprises, so says family tradition, that he was relieved from the duties of a private of militia, and was employed by General Washington to watch the movements of the enemy. He was provided with a fleet horse and made many excursions around the enemy, meeting with several narrow escapes.

1037. Mos Es WADE (son of Daniel), born about 1760; died after 1810. DAVID TREHARNE NEWTON WADE, EsQ. (No. 411, p. 170.)

VVADE OF KEW JERSEY A:s'D OHIO. 265

Married :--Mary (daughter of Samuel Headley). issue:- 1124. Rebecca Wade, b. Nov. 24. li88; m. Aaron Davis, May 28, 1814. 1125. Nancy Wade, b. March 27, 171!0; m, Isaac Smith. 1126. Ei;ther Wade. b. June 18, 1792; m. Stephen Howell, June 4. 1814. 1127. Rhoda Wade, b. Oct. 3, 1793; m. Caleb M. Duty, Jan. 19, 1823; d. Aug. 20. 1849; cholera. 1128. Julia Wade, b. Oct. 17, 1797; m. Rev. Henry Hervey, D.D.. Nov. 1, 1831; d. Oct. 3, 1876. 1129. PrudPnce Wade, b. July 9, 1795; d. young. 1130. Prudence Wade, b. Oct. 11, 1799; d. Aug. 17, 1849 of cholera ; unm. 1131. Mary Wade, b. June 11, 1801; m. Jacob Pierson. 1132. Caroline Wade, b. Sept. 22, 1805; m. James H. Pier- son. 1133. Phebe Wade, b. Aug. 1, 1803 ; d. young, unm. 1134. Moses Wacle, b. Oct. 28, 1807. 1135. Hannah Wade. b. July 19, 18l0; m. Anthony Meeker of Newark, l\'l.lrch 6, 1837. Moses Wade died aftc• .: J810. His widow married Mat- thias Burnett, March 10, 1827.

1038. JACOB WADE (.son d Daniei), born February 25, 1762. Married:- Sarah Jones, born April 14, 1':"65; d. April 22, 1845. Issue:- 1136. James .T. Wade, b. Oct. 23, 1785.. 1137. Jonathan Wade, b. Feb .. 5, 1788. 1138. Moses Wade, b. July 2, 1792; living in Stafford, N.Y., March 16, 1822. 1139. Henry Wade, b. Feb. 1, 1805, in Sangerfield, N. Y.; 1838 lived in Farmersville, Cattaraugus Co., N. Y. 1140. Magdalen Wade, b. Nov. 15, 1783; 1838 lived in Farmersville, Cattaraugus Co., N. Y. 1141. Oliver Wade, b. Dec. 10, 1794; d. in infancy. 1142. Oliver Wade. b. April 23. 1802; d. age 22, unm. at Farmersvill.i. 1143. Joanna Wade, b. Jan. 1, 1800. Jacob Wade sold his property in New Jersey and moved to Western New York. In March, 1822, he resided at Stafford, N. Y. He died October 15 (17?), 1828.

1039. ROBERT WADE (son of Daniel), born October 23, 1766; died July 18, 1799. 26G THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Married:- Rebecca Jones, born April 5, 1763; died December 13, 1841. Issue:- 1144. Henry Wade, b. Sept. 27. 1789; d. May 25, 1871. 1145. Daniel Wade, b. Sept. 15, 1792; d. May 19, 1864. 1146. Elizabeth Wade, b. Jan. 23, 1794; d. Sept. 24, 1874, unm. 1147 . .To-anna Wade, b. abt.. 1795; cl. 1880, Winona, Minn.

104:0. TIMOTHY WADE (son of Daniel). Married:- Prussia Osborn. Issue:- 1148. Susan Wade, ru. -- Tinker, a missionary. 1149. Sarah Wadi,. b. Feb. 25, 1787; d. Oct. 21, 1858, Albion, Mich.; m. Daniel Wooley, and -­ SpencAr. 1150. Phineas Wade, had three wives. 11Gl. Polly Cook Wade, unm. Timothy Wade served as a private in Capt. Thomas Mulford's company, 1st Essex militia in the Revolution, also in the New Jersey state troops, and also in Capt. Patterson's company, 3rd battalion, 2nd establishment, New Jersey Continental Line.

104:5. PATTY WADE (daughter of Henry Wade). Married:-Aaron Ball. He married 2nd Hannah Willis. Issue:- 1152. Polly Ball, b. March 22, 1775; d. 1852; m. Abner Meeker. Oct. 17, 179,'i: (he b. Sept. 18, 1770; d. Nov.7.1845). 1153. Aaron Ball. m. (1) Betsey Willcox; m. (2) Betsey Woodruff. 1154. Henry Ball, m. (1) Hannah Conklin_; m. (2) Sarah l\'Iullock. 1155. Phebe Ball, m. John Hallock, Judge Co. Court and Mem. of Cong. · By second wife:- 1156. Harriet Ball, m. Stephen Bonnel of Plainfield. 1157. Nancy Ball, m. Jos. Shotwell and lived in Rahway. 1158. John Ball, d. June, 1845; m. after going to Mexico, and had two children. "\VADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 2G'i'

1046. Eu WADE (son of John, Jr.), born March 2, 175-!; died November 4, 1802. Marned:-Hannah Osborn, 1778 (she was born Feb­ ruary, 28, 1755 ; died May 29, 182:l). Issue:- 1159. John Wade, b. Feb. 25, 1779. 1160. Enos Wade, b. Sept. 19, 1781. 1161. Squire Wade, b. Aug. 27, 1783. 1162. Rachel Wade, b. Jan. 28, 1786; d. July 31, 1874; m. Jon a than Harrison. 1163. Elizabeth Wade, b. Sept. 2, 1788; m. Wm. Price on May 25, 1810; had 7 children. 1164. Aaron Wade, b. Jan. 8, 1791. 1165. Jane Wade, b. March 15, 1794; mar.--. Eli Wade's Revolutionary losses were as follows:- No. 37. Connecticut Farms, 29th l\Iay, 1789. Inventory and apprifal of the property of Eli Wade, taken by the Britifh army or their Adherents the 7th of June, 1780. 1 Ho~ of 1301b. Weight, £ 1. 17. 6 7 yards of New Bed Tieken, 1 . 4. 6 1 pewter Bafon, 3 pewter plates, 4 spo0ns, 6 knives & forks, 1. 6. 0 2 pillow Caf PL•, 6.0 1 Broad Cloth fhort Cloke & 1 Coat & Veft, 1. 10. 0 6. 4. 0 The above attefted to by the oaths of Eli Wade and Abraham Skip­ man.

1050. MATTHIAS WADE (son of John, Jr.). Issue:- 1166. --(?) Matthias Wade was a private in the Essex county militia in the Revolution.

1053. NoAHDIAH WADE (son of Samuel), born March 17, 1744 ; died January 22, 1828. Married :-I, Eunice Cary. Issue:- 1167. Samuel Wade, m. (1) Nancy Vankirk; m. (2) Rachel Whitehead, Oct. 15, 1809; d. aged 60. · 1168. Elizabeth Wade, m. Daniel Shannon. 1169. Mary Wade, m. Andrew Johnson.

11t.ii!tfl'l'l,i1ffll' I"/- D,1J'ilj) C'o('f7 268 THE w ADE GZNEALOGY.

Marri'ed:-II, Anna Braisted. Issue:- 1170. Noahdiah Wade, b. 1806; m. l\Iartha Wolverton. 1171. Eunice Wade, b. April 22, 1807; m. Jonas Beardslee, l\iay 12, 1828. Noahdiah ·wade was commissioned a captain of the -Hh batt.alion, second establishment, ~ ew Jersey Con­ tinental Line, December 2, 1170. He resigned his_ com­ mission on December 2, 1771.

105-l. °MARY WADE (daughter of Samuel) . .Jfarried :-Waitsti11 Munson, March 19, 1155; he died February 2G, 1711, aged -17 years, of small pox, She then ·married, February 11, 1118, David Mott. issue:- 1172. Samuel Munson, b. 1760; d. Feb. 26, 1777, of small pox. 1173. l\Ioses I\Innson, b. 177l:l: d. Feb. 27, 1777, of small pox. 1174. Phoebe l\Iunson, b. 1758; cl. Feb. 25, 1777, of small pox. 1175. Amos l\Iunson, b. 1756; d. Ang. 20, 1776, of dysentery. 1176. Isaac l\Iunson, living 1794. 1177. Israel l\Iunson, living 1704.

1055. ELIZABETH WADE (daughter of Samuel). llfarried :-Esacor Rude. Issue:- 1178. --(?)

1056. JONATHAN WADE, JR. (son of Jonathan),.born 1749; died after 1801. Married:- Elizabeth (daughter of Zebedee Ward). Issue:- 1170. Sylvester Wade, b. Feb. 25, 1770. 1180. Jemima Wade, b. July 12, 1771; m. Demas, son of Jos. Harrison. 1181. Obadiah Wade, b. July 6, 1773. 1182. Nathaniel Wade, b. Oct. 18, 1775; d. Jan,, 1857. 1183. Abner Wade, b. Dec. 8, 1777; d. young. 1184. Samuel Wade, b. Sept. 22, 17711; d. young. 118fi. Elizabeth Wade. b. April 6. 1781; d. young. 1186. Charity Wade, b. Aug. 6, 1783; d. young. WADE 0F NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 2!i!)

1187. Dorothy Wade. b. Sept 9, 1785. 118EI. Elizabeth Wade, triplet to 1187, d. in infancy. 1189. Charity Wade, triplet to 1187; d. in infancy. 1190. Elizabeth Wade, b. May 26, 1787. 11111. Samuel Wade, b. Nov. 19. 178~; d. young. 1192. Sarah Wade, b. April 5, 1790, unm. 1193. Calvin Wade, b. Nov. 22, 1791, a shoemaker; m. l\felinda l\foore. , 1194. Jonathan Wade. b. July 16, 1793; m. Lockey Headly; d. Nov. 7, 1859, at Reyport, N. J. • 11!15. Polly Wade, b. April 9. 1794; d. young. 1196. Demas H. Wade, b. Feb. 9, 1797; d. 1820. Jonathan Wade served as Sergeant in Capt. Abraham Lyon's company, 2nd regiment, Essex county militia in the Revolution.

1057. PATIENCE WADE (daughter of Jonathan), born about 1751; died about 1831. Married:- John Meeker, born 1750. Issue:-· 1197. Dorothy Meeker, b. l\Iay 4. 1782; m. Chas. Jennings; d. May 16, 1851; (he b. Dec. 22, 1774; cl. March 22, 1831). 1198. Ca.therine Meeker, m. Daniel Baldwin. 1191l. Stephen Meeker, b. 1795; d. 1824; m. Phebe, dau. of Benj. ancl Phebe (Wade) Johnson. 1200. David l\leeker, d. young. 1201. Nathaniel Wade Meeker, b. 1793; m. Patience Lewis. 1202. Betsey Meeker, b. Dec. 10, 1786; d. July 8, 1876; m. Oct. 28, 1807, to Caleb Edwards, (b. 1786; d. 1859); had eight children. 1203. ::.\lichael Meeker.

1058. NATHANIEL WADE (son of Jonathan), born about 175:3; died September, 1785 (?) Married:-Sarab Wade (No. 1060), his cousin (daugh­ ter of Joseph Wade). Issue:- 1204. Nathaniel Wade, Jr., b. June 14, 1779; d. April 5, 182;!, of pleurisy. 120-"i. JoReph Wade, b. 1777; d. June, 1841. 1~06. Phebe Wade, m. Geo. W. Combs of Philadelphia. 1207. Hannah Wade, m. John Egel of Philadelphia. 1208 Stephen Wade, d. unm. 270 THE \V ADE GENEALOGY.

On September 24, 1785, Henry Wells Wade (No. 1059) was appointed administrator of the personal estate of his deceased brother, Nathaniel \Vade (Trenton Records, Book 27, p. :375). Nathaniel Wade served as a private in Capt. Squiers' company, 2d regiment, Es,-ex county militia in.the Revolution. He also appears on the muster rolls of the New Jersey Continental line as a cadet . • 1059. HENRY WELLS WADE (son of Jonathan Wade), born June G, 17-:1:8; died February 2.4, 1823. Married :-Margaret Ward, September 23, 1773 (she was born January 2-1, 1755; died May 2\/, 1832); lived at Livingston, N. J. Issue:- 1209. Ruth Wade, b. Jan. 10, 1774; d. Jan. 11, 1851; m. Stephen Edwards. 1210. Hamutel Wade, b. l\Iay 22, 1775; d. Dec. 18, 1827; m. Uzal Harrison. 1211. Lydia Wade, b. Dec. 7, 1776; d. March 12, 1868; m. - Frazer; moved to Lake Country, N. Y. 1212. Mary Wade. b. May 19, 1778; d. Oct. 2, 1858; m. Daniel Dean. 1213. Catharine Wade. b. Nov. 29, 1779; d. Aug. 3, 1841; m. Nathan Williams. and had da.u., Electa. 1214, Wells Wade, b. Dec. 19, 1780; d. May 17, 1858. 1215. Margaret Wade, b. July Hi, 1782; d. Oct. 4, 1872; m. Luther Little, and had dau .. Abby. 1216. Betsey Wade, b. Jan. 81, 1784; d. Oct. 2, 1819; m.• Samuel Squier. 1217. A son, who died in infancy. 1218. A son, who died in infancy. 1219. Electa Wade, b. Ap:ri~ 14, 1787; d. Sept. 27, 1829; m. (1) Samuel Dean, and (2) --Denman. 1220. Abbey Wade, b. Dec. 25, 1788; m. as 2nd wife Samuel Squier ; m. (2) - Dodd. 1221. Nancy Wade, b. July 14, 1794.: d. Aug. 5, 1864; unm; sick 21 years with aneurism. 1222. Phehe Wade, b. Feb. 23, 1796; d. Dec. 27, 1861; m. Hiram Ambler, and moved to Connecticut. 1223. Dorcas Wade, b. Sept. 3, 1797; d. Oct. 24, 1837 of consumption: unm. Henry Wells Wade is probably the Henry Wade who served as a private in Captain William Gifford's company, 3d battalion, second establishment, New Jersey Con­ tinental Line. He also served in the campaign against the Indians of the Six Nations in ·wes_tern Pennsylvania, in ,v AnE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 271

1779, and subsequently as Corporal in Captain Jonathan Forman's company, 3d regiment, New Jersey Conti­ nental Line in the Virginia campaign of 1781, being pres­ ent at the siege of Yorktown, and at the surrender of Lord Cornwallis, October HJ, 1781. Henry Wade was present at the battle of Springfield, June 23, 1780, and was bayoneted in the leg. Mrs. James Caldwell's corpse was taken to Henry Wade's house, June 8, 1780, after her murder by a Tory, as one of the few houses left standing in Connecticut Farm~.

1060. OB ADlAH WADE (son of Jonathan Wade), died after 1801. .Married:-!, Hannah Pierson. Issue:- 1224. Jabez Pierson Wade, died in infancy. 1225. Sarah Wade. 1226. Daniel Pierson Wade, b. June 26, 1791 ; d. April 18, 1861. .Married :-II, Catherine Wynant of Shrewsbury, N. J. She afterwards married Nathan Williams, whose first wife was CatheripeWade (No. 1213), a daugh­ ter of Henry Wells Wade. Issue:- 1227. William Wells Wade, d. aged 20; bur. Grange Cem­ etery. Obadiah Wade resided in Orange Street, New York City, and owned two houses there at his death. Ile made quite a fortune filling up The Collect (a water course in the busi­ ness section of New York City), a work which required several years. He served as a private in the Essex county militia in the Revolution.

1061. ABNER WADE ( son of Jon a than), died after 1801. .Married:-Phebe Beach, May·18, 1780; lived in New York City. THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Issue :-(All lived in New York city). 1228. Abby Morehouse Wade, b. March 3, 1782; m. -- RogerR. 122!). Dolly Wells Wade, b. Feb. 18, 1785; m. -:Worrall. 1230. Phebe Warl0, m. --- Fairweather. 1281. Sallie Wade, b. Oct. 21, 1787; m. -- Baldwin. 12il2. Abner Wade. 1288. Noah Beach Wade, b. Jnne 23, 1783. Abner ·wade served as a private in the Essex county militia of .Xew Jersey in the Revolution.

101i2. DoROTHY WADE (daughter of Jonathan) born 1763. Married:- Aaron Burnet. issue:- 123-1. Polly Burnet, m. David Burnet. 1285. Phebe Burnet, living '7li; m. Jacob Sharp.

1Q(i3. BENJAMIN WADE (son of Jonathan), born 1149. P'-'-\ 11farried :- Tabitha (daughter of Richard Harrison), born May Hi, 117:3; died October 6, 1849. Issue:- 12i36. Uzal Harrison Wade, b. Dec. 3, 1704; cl. March 5, 1878. 1237. Eliza Wade. b. March 26, 1797; m. Benjamin Bull. 1238. Joanna Wade, b. Dec. 15, 1806; m. Benjamin Hulse as 2d wife. 1239. Clarissa Wade, b. Aug. 12, 1799; m. Benjamin Hulse as 1st wife 1240. Hannah Maria Wade, b. Sept. 23, 1809; d. Sept. 20, 1836; m. F. Colman. 1241. Almha Wade,-b. Jan. 18, 1818; m. --Doolittle; lived Hamptonburg, N. Y. 1242. Amelia Beach Wade, b. Nov. 17, 1815; d. Feb., 1877; m. Thos. Coleman of Freeman, N. Y, 1248. Benjamin Wade, b .. Feb. 17, 1812; m. Sarah Van Velser of Newark, N. J. 1244. Henry Wells Wade, b. May 2, 1804; d. Nov. 30, 1831, unm. 12'15. Richard Wade, b. Ang. 10, 1792; d. in infancy. 1246, Richarcl Maitland Wade, b. Jan. 17, 1802; d. Jan. 11, · 1827. Benjamin ·wade lived in New York city, removing, in after years, to Goshen, Orange county, N. Y., where he died after 1801. EZEKIEL l\'.lTLFORD WADE, M. D . .(Massachusetts Family.)

WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND OHIO. 273

1064. ANDREW WADE (son of Joseph), born 1740. Married:-:- I, Martha Riggs, at Morristown, N. J., December 4, 1765. She was born in 1743 and died June 24, 1777, at Morristown. of small pox. Married:- II, Rachel (daughter of John and Puah Osborn) and widow of Jonathan Bailey of Morris county, N. J. Issue:- 1247.·Jeptha Wade, b. Jan. 29, 1768, in·Essex county, N.J.; d. March 9, 1818. 1248. Electa Wade, b. Nov. 1, 1771 ; d May 10, 1843. 1249. Gid~on Wade, b. Aug. 11, 1776; bapt. July 10, 1777. 1250. Martha Wade, b. Feb. 10, 1780; d. Feb. 7, 1842. 1251. Rachel Wade, b. Feb. 10, 1780; d, June 25, 1780. Andrew Wade died January, 1781. His widow Rachel married (3), Isaac Clark, December 7, 1787. He was known as the blind fiddler and Jived in Passaic Valley. After his death she married (4) Samuel, the son of Abner Tucker. Surviving her fourth husband, she died February, 1840. Admini!'.tration of Andrew Wade's 'effects was granted to Simoh Wade (No. io65) January 31. 1781. (Trenton Records, Book M., p. 71.) Inventory, £55 .. 1..2.

1065. SIMON WADE (son of Joseph), born in Springfield, N. ]., September 15, 1749; died September 21, 1817. Married:- Abagaile Beardslee, February, 1786; she was born November 8, 1758; died March i6, 1847. Is. !te :- (All born in Ogdensburg, ~ N.) · 1252. Charles Wade, b. Dec. 4, 1796; d. Nov. 22, 1869. 1251!. Clarissa Wade, b. Jan. 24, 1787; d. Feb. 8, 1832. 1254. Sarah Wade, b. June 23, 1789; d. Jan. (?) June 17, 1876. 1255. Serein or Searing Wade, b. May 5, 1793; d. April 3, 1868. Simon Wade served as a private in the Sussex county militia in the Revolution. [18] ~74 THE "WADE GENEALOGY.

1066, SARAH WADE (daughter of J0seph), born July 2, 1754. Married:- About 1775, Nathaniel Wade, her cousin . .Issue:- 1255a. - ---

1067. HANNAH WADE (daughter of Joseph), born August 2!), 1756.

1068. STEPHEN WADE ( son of Joseph), born August 26, 1759.

1069. JosEPH WADE (son of Joseph), born October 16, 1761; rlied at Hanover, N. J., February, 1818. Married:- I, Sarah Beach. Married:- II, Hannah Allen, a widow. Issue:_;;, 1256. Stephen Wade, cl. before March, 1818; m. - Jones.. 1257. William Wade, d. unm. · 1258. Patience B. Wade, m. --Riggs. 1259. Abigail Wade, m. John Doty. 1260. Phebe Wade, m. Harvey Douglas. 1261. Calvin Wade, m, --Brown or Mary Griffith of Hanover N eek. 1262. Sarah Wade, m. -- Crane. 1263. Jemima Wade, m. Calvfo Edwards and removed to Lake Country, N. Y. _1264. Aaron D. Wade. d. in Newark, N. J., 1872. Joseph Wade served as a private in Capt. Peter Layton's company, Eastern battalion, Morris county militia and also in the New Jersey state troops.

1070. PHEBE WADE (daughter of Joseph), born April 24, 17U5. Married.-- I, Benjamin Johnson, who died Septem- ber 25, 1806 . .lssue :- 1265. Moses Johnson, died in infancy, aged 2 years; 1266. Sarah Johnson, b. Dec. 4, 1790 ; d. May 7, 1854; m. Joseph Courter, Nov. 30, 1809, and had twelve WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 275

children. He was b. May 30, 1788, and d. Nov. 1, 1864. 1267, Abigail Johnson, m. -- Sullivan; d. 1840, of consumption. He d. 1824. 1268. Phebe P. Johnson, b. 1797; d. May 17, 1841; m. Stephen Meeker. Married:- II, David Lyon. No issue. Phebe Wade died December 8, 1848. Buried at North­ field, N. J.

1071. ABIGAIL WADE (daughter of Joseph), born January 5, 1768. Marrz"ed: - -- Titchnell (?) .Issue?- 1269. - --

1076. JoNAS WADE (son of James). Married:- Rhoda (daughter of Samuel Headley), born 1756; died October 27, 1837, aged 81 years, 8 months. Issue:- (Born Union, N. J.) 1270. James Wade, b. Dec. 21, 1778; d. March 6, 1819. 1271. Stephen Wade, b. Nov. 29, 1780; d, Feb. 6, 1787, s. p. 1272. Phebe Wade, b. Oct. 3, 1782; d. Aug. 21, 1867; m. Daniel Wurts, July, 1806. 1273. Oliver Wade (Elder), b. Sept. [3, 1784; d. Dec. 2, 1822. 1274. Noah Wade, b. Jan. 10, 1787; d. Feb., 1821, unm, 1276, Maria Wade, b. June 26, 1788 ; d. May 6, 1799. 1276. Harriet Wade, b. March 19, 1790; d. Sept. 10, 1864. 1277. Hannah Wade, b. June 6, 1792; d. Aug. 29, 1848, 1278. Eliza Wade, b. Oct. 20, 1794; d. March 9, 1872. 1279. Jane Wade, b. April 26, 1797; d. Sept. 11, 1874; m. Elijah Stites of New York city, Dec. 28, 1819, who d. Oct. 10, 1867, aged 68. No children. Jonas Wade served as a private in the Essex county militia in t.he Revolution. His losses in the Revolution were as follows:- N o. 19. Connecticut Farms, 28th May, 1789. Inventory and Apprifal of the property of Jonas Wade, taken and deft'royed by the Britifh Army or their Adherents in the month of November, 1776, and the 7th of June, 1780. 276 THE vVAnE GENEALOGY.

80 Bushels of Wheat, £12. 0. 0 15 pair of l\Iens Shoes, 6. 0. 0 June 1780-275 pair l\iens Shoes, 110. 0. 0 85 Cords of Bark Burnt, 51. 5. 0 16 Large Sides of Soal Leather, 20. 0. 0 1 Equal half of 3 Buildings, Burnt, 65. 0. 0 1 Horfe three years old, 14. 0. 0 2 pair of Boots, 3. 0. 0 1 pair of plated Spurs, 10. 0 2 pair of new Leather Breeches, 8. 10. 0 15 pair of Stockings, @ 7s, 8. 15. 0 4 Shirts, @ 10s, 2. 0. 0 7 fine Sheets, 5. 12. 0 4 Woollen Blankets, 2. 10. 0 1 Man Saddle, 2. 0.0 1 Silver Stock Buckle and Ten Stocks. 2. 0. 0 8 Pork Gammons, 1. 10. 0 1 Barrel of Vinegar, 1. 0. 0 2 Sheep, 1. 10. 0 1 Long Gown-three Aprons, 2. 9. 0 9 pair of Pillow Cafes, 2. 14. 0 . 10 Towels-two Table Cloths, 1. 8. 0 6 fine Handerchiefs @ 5s, 1. 10. 0 2 Very fine Shifts, l • 0. 0 50 lbs. of Pork, 1. 13. 4 1 pair Cloth Breeches & one J ackcoat, 1. 12. 0 6 Tanned Calf Skins, 3. o. 0 3 Large Sides of Harnefs Leather, 4. 10. 0 £827. 4. 4 The above attefted by the oaths of Sonas Wade Efquire, and James Whet,ler Wade.

1077. HANNAH WADE (daughter of James). 1lfarried:- I, David Crane. Issue:- 1280. Elizabeth Crane, m. Aaron Nutman. 1281. Phebe Crane, m. Morris Crane. Marrt'ed:-II, John Tichenor. Issue:- 1282. John Tichenor, resided in Schenectady, N, Y. 1282a. A son. 1282!. A daughter. Hannah (Wade Crane) Tichenor moved with her second husband to Galloway, near Albany, N. Y., where she died. WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 277

1078. JAMES WHEELER WADE (son of James). Marrz'ed:-l, Margaret Bishop, June 30 (?), 1786; she was born 1769 ; died 1791. Married:-Il. Hannah Pierson, June 30, 1794; she was born August 8, 1769; died January 24, 1828. Issue:- (Born in Union, N. J.) 1288. James Wilson Wade, b. Sept. 22, 1788; d. Aug. 20, 1864. 128!. Margaret Bishop Wade, b. May 7, 1795; m. John Briant, March 12, 1816 1285. David Wade, b. Dec. 6, 1797; d. Jan. 13, 1879. 1286. William Pierson Wade, b. Sept. 18, 1799; d. Dec. 22, 1846. 1287. Hetty Thompson Wade, b. Dec. 15, 1803; m. Archi­ bald Davenport. James Wheeler Wade was a private in the Pennsylvania insurrection of 1794. His losses in the Revolution were as follows:- No. 5. Connecticut Farms, 25th May, 1789. Inventory and Apprifal of the property of James Wheeler Wade, taken bv the .Britifh Army or their Adherents on the 7th day of June, 1780. 1 pair of new Leather Breeches, £1 . 18 . 0 2 Shirts, 1. 0. 0 5 N eek Stocks, 1. 0. 0 1 Silver Stock Buckle & one Broch, 18. 6 1 Silk handkerchief, 8.0 1 Tight Bodied Co1tt, 2. 10. 0 1 Jackcoat. 12. 0 8 pair of Stockings, 1 . 0. 0 £9 . 1. 6 'I'he above attefted to by the oaths of James Wheeler Wade and Jonas Wade, Efquire.

1079. ISAAC WADE (son of James), born February 19, 17G3; died September 14, 1809. Married:-Lois Osborn, November 15, 1786; she was born February 9, 1766; died August 9, 1830. Issue:- (All born at Springfield, N. J.) 1288. Elizabeth Wade, b. Dec. 15, 1787; m. Rev. Gershom Williams ; d. Aug. 1, 1847; murdered. (See Good­ rich's His(. of Wayne Co., Pa., pp. 91 and 288 and post, No. 1288. 1289. William Wade, b. Nov. 17, 1789; d. Jan. 24, 1875. 278 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

1290. Phebe Wade, b. Nov. 15, 1791; d. Dec. 26, 1891, at Irvington, N. J. 1291. Jane Wade, b. l\larch 12, 1794; d. Feb. 6, 1814, unm. 1292, James Wade, b. Feb. 18, 1796; d. April 8, 1800. 1298. Elias Wade, b. Sept. 25, 1798 ; d. 1880 (1879)? 1294. Sarah Wade, b. Aug. 21, 1800; d. Jan. 19, 1880. 1295. Hannah Wade, b. Aug. 28, 1802; d. Jan., 1853 of can- cer; unm. . 1296. l\iary Brant Wade, b. Nov. 28, 1804; d. June 12, 1862, in New Briii hton. Pa. 1297. Isaac Edmundson Wade, b. Oct. 13, 1807; d. April 21, 1850, in Houston, Texas.

1080. SARAH WADE (daughter of James). Married:-John Roberts. Issue:- (Born in Newark, N. J.) 1298. Elias Roberts, resided near Newark, N. J. 1299. Daughter, m. David Allen of Newark, N. J. 1300. Son. 1801. Son. 1802. Daughter. 1808. Daughter.

1081. ELIAS WADE (son of James). Married :-Elizabeth (daughter of Michael Woodruff). January 10, 1794; she was born January 25, 1777, died April 6 (8?), 1852. Issue:- (All born at Elizabeth, N. J.) 1804. Jonas Hinman Wade, b. Nov. 28, 1790; d. April 11, 1797 ; bur. Elizabeth. 1805. Jonas Hinman Wade, 2d, b. Feb. 9, 1801; d. Nov. 15, 1805 ; drowned in a cistern. 1806. Stephen Wheeler Wade, b. June 17, 1804; d. Feb. 12, 1868; unm. 1807. Robert Wade, b. Feb. 28, 1806; d. Oct. 1, 1846; unm. 1808. Elizabeth Cook Wade, h. Oct. 17, 1808. · 1809. Henry Kollock Wade, b. July 11, 1811; d. Nov. 29, 1828; unm. Elias Wade died April 27, 1844.

1082.. UzAL WADE (son of James), born November 30, 1768; died November 30, 1828. Married:- Phebe Harrison,. November 3, 1792. She was born October 8, 1845. WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND OHIO. 279

Issue :- (Born et Springfield, N. J.) 131-0. William Arnot Wade, b. Oct. 31, 1794; d. March 20, 1812. 1811. Jonas Wade, b. Oct. 13, 1797; d. May 81, 1868. 1812. 'l'emperance Wade, b. Aug. 15, 1800; d. Dec. 9, 1801. 1313. Oliver Wade, b. April 23, 1804. U!I4. Israel Wade, b. Sept, 14, 1806; d. Oct. 8 (? 18), 1818. 1815. Uzal Newton Wade, b. Aug. 30, 1809: d. after 1881. 1816. Phebe Wade, b. May 8, and d. Aug. 8, 1818,

1083, ROBERT WADE (son of James), born January 6, 1711; died March 15, 1829. Married:- I, Deborah Hopper, August 4, 1792, at Dutch ·Reformed Church, New York. She was born December 16, 1773; died April 1(), 1812. Married:- II, Elizabeth Davidson, October H, 1817. She was born July 17, 1775. Issue:- (Born in New York city). 1317. Hannah Wade, b. April 29, 1793; d. unm. April 16, 1812. 1318. James Wade, b. Jan. 12, 1795. 1319. Elizabeth Wade, b. Oct. 29, 1797; d. unm. Oct. 6, 1805. 1820. Robert Hinman Wade, b. Oct. 7, 1798; d. June 8, 1801. , · 1321. An infant son, b. Sept. 18, and d. Oct. 9, 1800. 1822. Robert Hinman Wade 2d, b. Jan. 4, 1802; d. Aug. 29, 1822, 8. p. 1823. Deborah Wade, b. July 21, 1804. 1324. Mary Wade, b. Oct. 10, 1806. 1825. Yellus Hopper Wttde, b. Nov. 22, 1808. 1326. Twin daughters, b. March 16, and d. March 20 and April 8, 1812.

1085. NEHEMIAH WADE (son of James), born September 6, 1772. Married:- Phebe Hendricks, April 30, 1796. She was born August 27, 1779, and buried September 18, 1823. Issue: - (Born at Elizabeth), 1827. John Woodruff Wade, b. Jan. 10, 1797; d. Sept. 14, 1817. 1828. James Hinman Wade, b. Oct. 18, 1798; d. Aug. 28, 1878. 1829. George Washington Wade, b. May 11, 1800; d. Jan. 10, 1882. 280 THE vVADE GENEALOGY.

1880. Nehemiah Wade, b. Feb. 7, 1808. 1331. Alexander Hamilton Wade, b. July 16, 1805; d. May 15, 1898. 1382. David Wade, b Sept. 17, 1807; d. Oct. 22, 1818. 1333. Mary Hendricks Wade, b. July 16, 1818; d. Feb. 1, . 1819. 1834. John Wade, b. Sept. 24, 1822; d. March 15, 1848.

1086. CALEB WADF. (son of David). Married:- Patience Wade (No. 1041) (daughter of Daniel). Issue:- 1885. Patience Wade, m. Stephen Wade (No. 1122). 1336. Elizabeth Wade, m. Stephen Wade (No. 1122), late in life ; had daughter Phebe, who m. A. Shaw. 1337. Phebe Wade, d. March 2, ·1886, by falling down stairs in New York. Caleb Wade's losses in the Revolution were as follows:- No. 9. Connecticut Farms, 26th May, 1789. Inventory and Apprifal of the property of Caleb Wade, Junr., plundered, taken and deftroyed by the Britifh Army or their Adhe­ rents, on the 7th day of June, 1780. 22 pair of Shoes. new, for l\:Ians wear, £11 . 0. 0 2 Calf Skins Tan'cl and Curried, 1 . 12 . 0 1 Spring Calf, 1 . 10 . 0 l Gun, 1 . 15 . 0 1 Pig, weight 40 pouncls, 10 . 0 12 panes of (ilafs, 6 . 0 5 Bushels of Indian Corn, 1 . 0 '. 0 1 'pork Gammon 20 lbs. weight, 18 . 4 6 Fowls. 6. 0 1 Copper Tea Kettle:___one frying pan, 1 . 18 . 0 6 Pewter plates-1 pewter pint pot-2 Quart.Bafins, 1 . 1 . 0 1 Good Feather Beel, 6 . O • O 2 New Cover lids, 4 . 0 . 0 4 pair of Sheets, 6 . 0 . 0 3 pair of Pillow Cafes, 18 . 0 4 Good Shirts, 2 . ::, . 0 1 Grazet Long Gown, 2 . 10 . 0 1 Callico Gown, 2 . 0 . 0 1 Worfted Gown, 1. 5. 0 1 White Lawn Apron, 1 . 0 . 0 4 Lawn Handkerchiefs, 1 . 0 • 0 2 Short Gowns-2 Silk handkerchiefs. 1 . 12 . 0 12 pair of Stockings-2 Silver Btotch Buckles, 5 . 16 . 0 1 Silk Jacoat-1 Oaftot' hat, 4. O. O 1 Bonnet-I Cloak and one Bible, 1 • 8 . 0 1 Pfalm Book & Hymn book and young mans Oompanion12 . 0 £61. 12. 4 The above attefted to by oath of Caleb Wade, Junr., and Doctor Caleb Halftead. CAPrAIN ROBERT BucHANAN WADE, U. S. A. (No. 591, p. 202.)

·WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 281

1087. NoAH WADE (son of David), born October 13, 1768. Issue:- 1838. -- (?) Noah Wade died April G, 1804.

1088. DAVID EVERETT WADE (son of David), born Febru­ ary 22, 17GB; died July 22, 1842. Married:--D.fary Jones, June 20, 1786. She was born October 16, 1765, in New Jersey; ditd April 2f:l, 1811, at Cincinnati, Ohio. Issue:- 1839. Pavid Wade. b. Sept. 19, 1788; d. April 20, 1825. 1340. Nehemiah Wade, b. 1790; d. July 24, 1879. 1341. l\fary Wade, b. Nov. 30, 1797; d. Nov. 16, 1871. 1842. Sarah Everett Wade, b. Oct. 23, 1800; d. Sept. 1, 1880. 1843. Melancthon Smith Wade, b. Dec. 2, 1802; d. Aug. 11, 1868. 1344. Susan Ann Wade, b. Jan. 22, 1805; d. Sept. 14, 1852. 1345. Stephen J. Wade, b. Dec. 18, 1808; d. Sept. 25, 1872. David E. Wade had an excellent military record as a private in the Essex county militia. He was twice wounded and was a prisoner of war on the prison ship

1 JerseJ • At the battle of Springfield, June 23, 1780, Colonel Angell, commanding a regiment of Continental troops, dispatched David Everett Wade, then a youth of 19 years of age, to General Greene in order to inform him that the small arm ammunition of the patriots \Vas reduced to two rounds per man, and to· ask his instructions. Greene is said to have directed its expenditure, to be followed by an orderly retirement. In June, 1830, some of the veterans of the battle of Springfield held a reunion in the village. Among those present was David Everett Wade. His portrait is here reproduced from a valuable miniature in the possession of his descendant, William E. Guy Esq., of Saint Louis, Mo.

1090. EZEKIEL WADE (son of David), born July 29, 1770 ; died August 7, 1847; resided at Belleville, N. J. 282 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

Married:-Abigail Woodruff (daughter of William Woodruff) of Elizabethtown, February 6, 1792. She was born August 4, 1770, at ,Elizabeth, N. J.; died September 2, 1843 . .Issue: 1346. Mary B. Wade, b. Feb. 13, 1798; d. Au~. 24, 1843. 1347. William W. Wade, b. July 12, 1795; d . .:;apt. 26, 1843. 1848. David E. Wade, b. Jan. 6, 1797 ; d. Feb. 26, 1832. 1849. Eliza L. Wade, b. Dec. 2, 1799; d. July 16, 1878. 1350. Jane L. Wade, b. March 30, 1801; d. Aug. 10, 1877; m. James Housman, 1826, at Hackensack, N. J.; he died March 30, 1850 ; no children. She died March 30, 1850. (Bergen Genealog.11, p. 267.) 1851. Noah Wade, b. July 16, 1804; cl. Jan., 1807, s. p. Hl52, Sarah A. Wade, b. March 17, 1806; d. July 17, 1872. 1353. Abigail H. Wade, b. 1807-10. 1354. Ezekiel Wade, b. Feb. 11, 1811 ; d. Nov. 21, 1897, South River, N. J. Ezekiel Wade moved to Fort Washington on the Ohio River.

1001. SARAH WADE (daughter of David Wade), born Oc­ tober 17, 1166 ; died November 22, 1829. Jlfarried :-Dr. Benjamin Richard Scudder, born November 14, 1164; died December 8, 1819 . .Issue:- 1355. Susan Wade Scudder, b. April 6, 1794. 1856. Rhoda Scudder, b. May 3, 1796; m. Daniel McCrea, Oct. 17, 1835. 1357. Sarah Stites Scudder, b. Aug. 11, 1802. 1358. Nancy Scudder, b. March 29, 1807.

1092. JoB WADE (son of David), born March 8, 1777. ,v.larried :- Mary Weeks, October 9, 1823 . .Issue:- 135!-J. -- 1360. --- 11l61. -- 1362. -- Admitted First Presbyterian Church, Newark, N. J., 1817; his wife in 182G.

1093. SusAN WADE (daughter of David), born February 18, 1775; died January 28, 1794. WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 283

1 1094. RHODA WADE (daughter of David), born October 17, 1772; died August 3, 1791.

1095. HENRY WADE ( son of David), born May 4, 1779; died March 18, 1782, s. p.

1096. NEHEMIAH WADE (son of Nehemiah), died after 1822. Married:- Jane Smith, September 19, 1784. She was born 1764; died September 6, 1822, of yellow fever. Issue:- 1863. Son, d. Sept. 6, 1822, of yellow fever.

1097. JONATHAN WADE (son of Nehemiah), born 17lil; died September 10, 1796, of yellow fever. Married:- I, Phebe (daughter of William Dayton, M. D. ), April 1, 1791. Issue:- 1868a. Margaret J. Wade, m. June 6, 1815, James H. Clark, · purser U.S. N. · 1868b. Cornelia Dayton Wade, m. Matthias 0. Halstead of Belvidere, N. J., Nov. 10, 1817. 1363c. Jonathan Dayton Wade, buried Feb. 21, 1806. Married:- II, Phoebe Woodruff, born 1776; died August 1, 1798; buried at Elizabeth. His will is dated September 10, 1796, and was proved September 15, 1796. (Trenton, Book 35, p. 350.) It appoints his wife and his brother Benjamin executors. His widow's will is dated May 18, 1798, and was proved August 7, 1798. (Trenton, Book 37, p. 535.) It mentions her step-daughter Cornelia Dayton Wade and her step-son Jonathan Dayton Wacte.

1099. JAMES WADE (son of Nehemiah). Married:-Nancy (daughter of Dr. Isaac Mosse) of Elizabethtown, September 22, 1798. She was 284 THE '\VADE GENEALOGY.

born 1780, and died August 29, 1851, at Elizabeth­ town. Issue:- 1364. Abigail Wade. m. - Whitfield. 1365. Nathaniel Wade, d. young. James Wade moved to Philadelphia in 1813. ll00. MA.RY WADE (daughter of Nehemiah). Married .--Benjamin Watkius; lived in Elizabeth. Issue:- 1366. - --. ll0l. ELIZABETH WADE (daughter of Nehemiah). Married:- -- Tncker; lived in Elizabeth. Issue:- 1367 _.- ---.

1102. BrnJAMrn WADE (son of Nehemiah), born, probably, July 2:l, 1761i. Marrid:-I, Catherine (daughter of Rev. Thomas Morrell) (i) of Elizabethtown, born February 29, 177:l, and died November 21, 1800; consumption; buried November 22, "rejoicing in the hope of a blissful immortality." issue:- 1368. A child; d. Dec. 5, 1803 at Elizabetht::>wn. 1369. Thomas Morrell Wade, b. 1796; d. Feb. 9, 1854, at Lexington, Va. 1370. Jacob Bru11h Wade, b, 1799, at Brooklyn, N. Y. Married:-II, Mary (daughter of Thomas Crowell), May 24, 1801. Issue:- 1371. Henrietta B. Wade, b. 1802, at Elizab11thtown. 1872. Anna Maria Wade, b. 1805, at Elizabethtown. 1373. Elizabeth V. Wade, b. 1809, at Elizabethtown; d. at Philadelphia. 1374. George Washington Wade. d. in Andersonville. 1375. Benjamin Wade, d. at New York, 1846.

(-il As to the famous Rev. Thomas l\'Iorrell, see Hatfield's History of Elizabeth, N. J., pp. 622-6. WADE 0F NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 285

1104. MARY WADE (daughter of Matthias). Married:-NathanieI Budd. lsstte:- i876. Daniel Budd, unm. 1377. Se.rah Budd, m. - Concklin. 1378. Nathaniel Budd, ,Tr. 1379. Hannah Budd, m. Lewis Randolph. 11380. John Budd, ro. Mary Day. (j) 1881. Bernard Budd, m. Ma.ry Barlow. 1882. Mary Budd, ro. Henry Bell. 1383. Elizabeth Budd, m. Benjamin Mills. 1384. Charlotte Budd, m. Hezekiah Alberts. 1385. Fanny Budd, m. Daniel L. Rummell. 1886. Clara Budd, m. Joseph Rummell. 1387. Joseph Budd, unm.

1105. DEBORAH WADE (daughter of Matthias). Married :-Moses Crilley. Issue:-- 1388. - - -. 1881:J. - ·-. 1890. ---

1106. COLONEL JOHN WADE (son of Matthias), born August 30, 1780; died January 18, 1847. Married :--Sarah Lyor~, August 30, 1804; born Au­ gust 14, 1787, and died May 27, 1859. Issue:- 1891. Mar.v D. Wade, b. Oct. 14, 1805; d. after 1828. 1392. Susan M. Wade, b. June 9, 1807; d. after 1828. 1393. Phebe Dean Wade, b. May 20, 1809; d. after 1828. 1394. Caroline Wade, b. April 28, 1811; d. Feb. 9, 1818. 1395. Charlotte L. Wade, b. Sept. 80, 1813, at Springfield, N. J.; m. Silas Beebe; had 12 children. 1396. Jane W. Wade, b. Jan. 17, 1816 ; d. June 25, 1847, at Baltimore, Md. 1897. John Wade, Jr., b. April 23, 1818; d. Sept. 1, 1840, at Baltimore, s. p. 1808. Se.rah We.de, b. July 0, 1820; d. l\:lay 22, 1825, at Baltimore, Md. i!~t Twin boys, b. Jan. 27, d. Jan. 28, 1822. 1401. Harriet E. Wade, b. March 18, 1823; d. Feb. 28, 1824. 1402. Israel C. Wade, b. May 17, 1825; d. Oct. 11, 1845. (j) See Littell's Pa88aio Valley Settlers, p. 120. 28G THE WADE GENEALOGY.

1107. ELIZABETH WADE (daughter of Matthias). Married:-Noah Searing; died 1807. Issue:-- 1403. Hannah Searing. 1404. Jacob Searing. 1405. Ichabod Wade Searing. 1406. John Searing. 1407. Sally Searing; d. in infancy. 1408. Sally Searing, b. Oct. 8, 1807; living 1888; m. Elihu Southmayd, b, Nov. 5, 1834; d. 1867. Married :--II, Peter Pixley. Issue:- 1409. Susan Pixley.· 1410. Isaac Pixley. 1411. Edward Pixley.

1110. JAMES WADE (son of Caleb), born April 4, 1777. Married:----. Issue:- 1412. Andrew Wade, mem. of Legislature 1849; m. and had children. 1413. Phebe Wade, m. John Leak and moved to Seneca Falls, N. Y.

1111. MATTHIAS WADE (son of Caleb), born August 31, 1780 ; wen·t to foreign parts and never heard of again.

1112. THOMPSON WADE (son of Caleb), born February21, 1783; died December 31, 1854:. Married :-Susannah Wi11iams, January 14, 1808. She was born August 7, 1788; died January 29, 1867. Issue:- 1414. Catherine Wade, b. Dec. 12, 1808; d. Oct. 9, 1810. 1415. Susannah Wade, b, June Hl, 1810; d. Oct. 24, 1810. 1416. Matilda Wade, b. Aug. 11, 1811; m, William Robb, Feb. 25, 1886. 1417. Mary Ann Wade, b. July 9, 1818; m. David E. Wood­ ruff, Feb. 9, 1837. 1418. Matthias Thompson Wade, b. June 13, 1815; m. Han­ nah M:. Percill, March 26, 1840. WADE OF NEw'JERSEY AND Omo. 287

1419. Catherine Harvey Wade, b. Oct. 15, 1818; m. JohnB. Price of San Jose, Cal.. July 20, 1854. 1820. Lewis Harvev Wade, b. June 9, 1820; m. March 5, 1878, Ann F. Rivers of Union, N. J., b. March 29, 1822 .. 1421. James Monroe Wade, b. April 1, 1822; m. Elizabeth Burnet. Jan. 9, 1850. 1422. Rachel Wade, b. Sept. 29, 1825. 1423. Susan Elizabeth Wade, b. Nov. 23; 1829; d. Feb. 18, 1868.

1113. ABIGAIL WADE (daughter of Caleb Wade), born June 28, 1784; d. March 3, 1870. Married:-David Ball, November 23, 1806; born No­ vember 26, 1783; d. January 11, 1862. They lived at Turnpike Gate at Union, N. J. Issue:- 1424. Eliza Wade Ball, b. Sept. 30, 1807; d. May 1, 1849; m. Jotham Brown, b. Jan. 12, 1805; d. Dec. 30, 1829. 1425. Jane Wade Ball, b, Nov. 5, 1809; m. John Potter, Jan, 18, 1832; b. Jan. 17, 1809, 1426. Phebe Thompson Ball, b. Jan. 20, 1813; d. March 3, 1861; m. John Burnet, March 25, 1840; b. Oct. 24, 1814; d. March 16, 1880. 1427. James Ball, b. Oct. 25, 1815; d. Oct. 3, 1873; m. Jane Halsey Burnet, Dec. 10, !840; b, April 20, 1820. 1428. Samuel Day Ball, b. Jan. 21, 1824; m. (1) Caroline Wilcox, Nov. 4, 1845; m. (2) Phebe Ann Foster, May 12, 1861. 1429. Foster Ball, bapt. April 18, 1815. 1430. Stephen Ball, bapt. April 18, 1815. 1431. Julia Ball, bapt. April 18, 1815.

1114. RACHEL WADE (daughter of Caleb), born July 4, 1787 ; died August 14, 1825. Married:-James Wilson Wade (No. 1283). Issue:-See No. 1283.

1115. MARY WADE (daughter of Jotham), born May 28, 1788; died November 1, 18-!2. Married:-John B. Crane, October 23, 1811; he horn May 1, 178-!. Issue:- 1431a. J. Horace Crane, b. July 26, 1812; m. l\Iary M. Strang, Aug. 80,.1846. 288 THE vv ADE GENEALoGv.

1431b, David Wade Crane, cl. prob. of yellow fevl!r in th~ South, unm. 1431c. Jotham C. Crane, b. l\'.Iarch 12, 1814; m. Keziah Crane. May 18, 1809; Rhe b. Jan. 9, 1819; both living 1883, Farmingham. Ill.: 1431d. Glorianna Elizabeth Crane, b. March 12, 1816; m. Jacob Clark, May 14, 1837. 14l_lle. Andrew Crane, b. June 27, 1818; d. Jan. 3, 1873; m. Elizabeth H. Bradbury, Jan. 3, 1850. 1431f. Hanntth Potter Crane, b. March 9, 1::!20; m. Jacob­ Lucllow, Sept. 1, 1847. 1481g. Benjamin Potter Crane, b. Feb. 23, 1822 ; m. Eliza­ beth Blair. Sept. 15, 1867. 1431h. Charles Watkins Crane, b. Feb. 28, 1824; d. Aug. 3. 1825. 1431i. Mary W. Crane, b. March 28, 1828; cl. March 28, 1885. 1431j. Abby Scott Crane, b. April 28, 1832; d. 1865; m. William Henry Roll. He d. 1866.

1121. ABNER ·WADE (son of Amos), born December 14, 1765. Married :-Mary Clark, born April 29, 1764. Issue:- 1432. Abner Clark Wade, b. Oct. 29, 1787; m, Mary Sayre, Jan. 14, 1809; children, 6 claus. and 1 son. 1433. Elizabeth Wade, b. Nov. 4, 1789; m. (1) John Shan­ non; m. (2) -- Wooley; four children, 1484. Robert Morris Wade, b. May -28, 1792; d. May 7, 1883. 1435. Fanny Wade, b. June 10, 1794; m. William S. Van Court ; thirteen children. 1436. Stephen Wade, b. Feb. 1, 1797; d. unm. 1437. Henry Wade, b. Feb. 7, 17119; d. unm. 1438. Homer Wade, b. i\Iarch 1, 1801; m. Julia K. Reeve, Jan. 3, 182:3. Abner Wade was living in ~Iorristown, N, J., January 4, 1782, at which time he was a member of the First Presby­ terian Church.

1122. STEPHDI W.rnE (son of Amos) . .lffarried:-l, Patience (daughter of Caleb Wade), (No. 1335). Married :--II, Elizabeth Wade (No. 1336). PART IV.

The Wade Genealogy (Illustrated.)

Compiled by STUART C. WADE.

[FORMEIILY AND FOR SOME TIME LIBRARIAN IN CHARGE, GENEALOGICAL AND LOCAL HISTORY DEPARTMENT,

NEW YORK PUSLIC LISRARY1 (LENOX BIIANCN,)]

"He to Ide a tale of Wade," CHAUCER ;-TROILUS AND CRESSEIDE,

Privately Prlnted-500 Coples-One dollar.

TO BB HAD ONLY OP

THE TUTTLE conPANY' Publishers,

R.UTLAND, VER.nONT.

WADE oF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 289

11124. REBECCA WAuE(daughterof Moses), born November 24, 1788. Married .--Aaron Davis, May 28, 1814. Issue;- 1439. - -.

1125. NANCY WADE (daughter of Moses), born March 27, 1790 . . Married:-Isaac Smith. issue:- 14.40. --. Lived at Springfield, N. J.

1126. EsTHER WADE (daughter of Moses), born June 18, 1792. Married :-Stephen Howell, June 4, 1814; he born August 22, 1789. Issue;- 1441. A son. 1442. A eon. 1448. A eon. 1444. A eon. 1445. A daughter. 1446. A daughter. 1447. A daughter. (See Chambers' Early Germans in New fersey, pp. 425 and 564.)

1127. RHODA WADE (daughter of Moses), born October 3, 1793; died August 20, 1849, of cholera. Married:-Caleb M. Doty, January 19, 1823 (a de­ scendant of the Mayflower Pilgrim of that name), issue:-- 1442. - -(?) The Doty Genealogy fails to give any data as to this descendant. [19] 290 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

1128. JULIA WADE (daughter of Moses), born October 17, 1798; died October 3, 187G. Married :-Rev. Henry Hervey, D. D., November 1, 1831, at Martinsburg, Ohio; he born November 22, 1798, at Wellsburg, W. Va., died at Martins­ burg, Ohio, February 17, 1872. Issue:- 1443. Margaret Jane Hervey, b. Oct. 4, 1832; d. Aug. 9 1896. 1443a. Rev. Dwight B. Hervey, B. D., b. June 4, 1884; d. at l\:It. Vernon, Ohio, Jan. 21, 1902. 1443b. l\'.Iary Hervey, b. Sept. 18, 1836; d. Aug. 28, 1858. 1443c. Henry Martyn Hervey, b. Oct. 28, 1838; Presbyterian minister; d. Sept. 5, 1875.

1131. MARY WAD€ (daughter of Moses), born June 11, 1801. Married:-Jacob Pierson.

1132. CAROLINE WADE (daughter of Moses), born Septem­ ber 22, 1805. Marrted:-James H. Pierson.

1134. MosEs WADE (son of Moses), born October 28, 1807; died July, 18!)7; married, lived, and died in Her­ kimer, N. Y. Married :-Orri nda Griswold, September 10, 1842; &he born November 1, 1814. Issue:- 1444. Aaron :M. Vl'ade, b. Dec. 15, 1844; unm. 1445. Elias E. Wade, b. Jan. 25, 1847; d. Jan. 15, 1898. 1446. Mary Ann Wade, ;b. Feb. 28, 1848; m. J. B. Putnam,· Oct. 15, 1870; no children; resiaes at Aspen, Col., 1902. 1447. Harriet E. Wade, b. April 8, 1850; d. infant. 1448. Charles H. Wade, b. July 1, 1851; res. Golden, Col., 1902. WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND CHIO. 291 rl135. HANNAH WADE (daughter of Moses), born July 19, 1810. Married :-Anthony Meeker of Newark, March 6, 1837.

1136. JAMES J. WADE (son of Jacob), born October 23, 1785. Lived in Gains, Orleans Co., Ky. Married :-I, ----- (daughter of--). Married:-II, ----(daughter of--) after 1838. Issue:- 1449. H. Wade. 1450. Alfred Wade. 1451. James Wade. 1452. Sophia Wade. 1453. Hamilton Wade. 1454. George Wade.

1137. JONATHAN WADE (son of Jacob), born February 5, 1788, at Elizabeth, N. J. Married:- I, Anna Childs, January 7, 1808; she born January 5, 1785; died August 24, 1824. Issue:- 1455. Alfred N. Wade, b. Nov. 16, 1809. 1456, Orrin D. Wade, b. Dec. 20, 1811. 1457. Jonathan C. Wade, b. March 2ll, 1814. 1458. Moses Wade, b. May 26, 1816. · 1459. Walker Wade, b. Sept. 11, 1818. 1460. Stafford Wade, b. Nov. 20, 1820. 1461. Oliver Wade, b. Jan. 28, 1823. 1462. Ce)ia Anna Wade, b. Aug. 19, 1825. Married:-II, Abigail Gillette, November 11, 1824, at Byron, N. Y. ; she born September 22, 1794; living in China, N. Y., 1838;died at Arcade, N.Y., aged 84. Issue:- 1463. Henry Truman Wade, b. Aug. 11, 1825; living at Farmersvill!3, N. Y., 1902. Jonathan Wade resided in Stafford, Genesee Co., N. Y., in 1828, and later at Arcade, Wyoming Co., N. Y., where he died aged 86. 292 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

1138. MosEs WADE (son of Jacob), born July 2, 1792; died November 20, 1860. Married:-Sal1y Maria Bundy, born 1798; died at Council Bluffs, Iowa, 18-!8 . .Issue:- 1464. Mary Eliza Wade, b. Aug. 3l, 1820; m. -- Jaokson; left one child who lived near Rushford, N. Y. 1465. Edward Davis Wade, d. Jan. 2, 1880, in Utah; had children. 1466. Sarah M. Wade, m. Monroe Elliot; no chldren. 1467. Minerva Wade. b. Sept. 2, 1830; m. w.:A. Hiokman, and lives in Utah and has children. Moses Wade went to Utah, and became a Latter Day Saint. He was a dyer and fuller. and later a doctor of medicine.

1139. HENRY WADE (son of Jacob), born February 1, 1805. Married:- Samantha Hayfird, October 5, 1826. at Farmersville, ~- Y. She was born near Canandai­ gua, N. Y., Nove:nber 4, 1808; living in Limestone, 1882 . .Issue:- (Born at Farmersville, N. Y.). 1468. Joel H. Wade, b. Sept. 80, 1827. 1469. John Bruce Wade, b. Aug. 25, 1830; d, Jan. 7, 1837, at Farmersville, N. Y. 1470. Mary Jane Wade, b. Dec. 17, 1832. , 1471. Henry Wade, Jr., b. Feb. 1, 1836. 1472. John B. Wade, b. July 4, 1839; d. April 18, 1865, unm.; was in mercantile business in Olean, N. Y., firm Martin, Wade & Co. 1478. Martha Wade, b. April 7, d. April 18, 1843. 1474. Anna S. Wade, b. Oct. 11, 1844. 1475. Lorain C. Wade, b. Oct. 10, 1846. 1476. Eveline Wade, b. April 20, 1853.

1140. MAGDALEN WADE (daughter of Jacob), born Novem­ ber 15, 178:3. Jlfarried: - Wm. A

Issue:- 1477. Sarah Adams. m. Lucien Tyler and had four children. ·.478. Oliver A

1143. JoAJSNA WADE (daughter of Jacob), born January 1, 1800. Married:-Caleb Lewis, and settled in Farmersville, N. Y. Issue:- 1484. ,Jacob Lewis, m. and left, a family. 1485. Lovicia Lewis, m. Geo. Swift. 1486. Caleb Lewis, had two children. 1487. Oliver Lewis, had large family. 1488. Joanna Lewis, m. 0. Wilson, and had tamily. 1489. Eliza Lewis, m. John Badger, and had two unmarried daughters. 1490. Mary Lewis, m. DeAlt Swift, who d. leaving two daughters; his family lived at Fredonia, N. Y. 1491. Ralph Lewis, had several children. 1492. Stilwell Lewis, had several children.

1144. HENRY WADE (son of Robert Wade), born Septem• her 27, 1789 ; died May 25, 1871. Married :-Phebe Williams, April 7, 1813, born April 13, 1791; died December 26, 1825. Issue:- 14113. Robert Wade, b. March 29, 1814; hap. June 11, 1814; d. Sept. 8, 1828. 1494. David W. Wade, b. Dec. 6, 1818. 1495. James H. Wade, b. Jan. 28, 1821; d. Aug. 28, 1821. 1496. Mary J. Wade, b. Nov. 10, 1825; m. F. L. Dunbar.

1145. DANIEL WADE (son of Robert Wade), born Septem­ ber 15, 1792; died May 19, 1864: Married :-Margaret (daughter of Benjamin and Charity Ogden), December 14, 1817; she born November :l2, 1795, and died August 26, 1828, of puerperal fever; buried 27th. THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

issue:- 1497. Benjamin 0. Wade, b. Sept. 22, 1818. 1498. Francis Wade, b. Oct. 7, 1819; d. March 5, 1826. 1499. Rachel Elizabeth Wade, b. May 1, 1821; d. Aug. 11, 1854. 1500. James H. Wade, b. Feb. 25, 1822; d. March 23, 1822, 1501. Margaret Emehne Wade, b. April 11, 1825. · 1502. Joanna Wade, b. Aug. 25, 1828; bur. Sept. 10, 1828.

1147. JoANNA WADE (daughter of Robert), born Septem­ ber 29, 1795(6?); died No,·ember 25, 1880, at Win­ ona, Minn. ilfarried:-David Wade (No. 1285.) Issue:- (See Nos. 161:J0-1698.)

1148. SusAN WADE (daughter of Timothy). Married:- -- Tinker, a miss10nary.

1149. SARAH WADE (daughter of Timothy), born February 25, 1787; died October 21, 1858, at Albion, Mich. Married :-I, Daniel(?) Wooley. He was born March 25, 1786. Issue:- 1503. Susan Wooley, b. Aug. 21, 1808; d. June 8, 1868; m. Wm. Hen,y Perine, Feb. 27, 1830. Lived 1884 in Albion, Mich. 1504. Isaac Wooley, b. Jan. 19, 1810; d. Dec. 2, 1866; m. April 27, 1829, Sophia Strong. She was b. Sept. 18, 1803; d. Sept. 18, 1870. 1505. David Miller Wooley, b. Dec. 9, 1811; d. April 30, 1875; m. Mary Wager Sanders. Aug. 21, 1831. Lived in Union, N. J., 1884 1506. Harriet Wooley, b. Jan.16.1814, at Union, N. J.; d. June 2, 1862 ; m. Lindsley J etadia Beach, Sept. 25, 1860, who d. Feb. 12, 1881, aged 81. 1507. Jacob Wooley, b. April 6, 1816; m. S. E. Carman, Living 1884. in California. Married: - II, --- Spencer.

1150. PHINEAS M. WADE (son of Timothy). Married: I, ---Jones. Married :-II, March 25, 1832, widow of -- McDou­ gal, her maiden name being Nancy Pierson. WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 295

Married:- III, widow of Philip Osborn, her maiden name being Maria M. Allen. issue:- 1508. Emma Jane Wade. b. Aug. 22, 1884. 1509. William Silas Wade, b. March 20, 1844.

1159. JoHN WADE (son of Eli), bo:-n February 25, 1799.

1160. ENos WADE ( son of Eli), born Septem her 19, 1781.

1161. SQUIRE WADE (son of Eli). born August 27, 1783.

1Hi2. RACHEL WADE (daughte_r of Eli), born January 28, 1786; died July 31, 1874. Married:-Jonathan Harrison (son of Stephen and Abigail [Mulford] Harrison), (k) May 19, 1805, born October 9, 1778; died March 13, 1867. His will is dated November 13, 1863; proved March 30, 1867. (k) Jonathan Harrison was the grandson of Timothy Harrison (born about 1720; died May, 1788; buried May 16 at Elizabeth) and Elizabeth Meeker(?) bis wife (died August, 1793; buried August 5, at Elizabeth). Timothy Harrison was probably of the Orange branch of the Newark. N. J., Harrisons, descendants of the original Harri­ son settler of Newark, Sergeant Richard Harrison, who came from Branford, Conn., and had emigrated from West Kirby, Cheshire. England. Timothy's sons, Stephen, Matthew and Abraham, served in the Revolution as privates. Abraham is buried at Lyon's Farms, N. J. Stephen Harrison (born. 1743; died December 22, 1793), father of the above-named Jonathan Harrison, is buried in the Presbyterian churchyard at Elizabeth, N. J., bis tomb being marked by the bronze marker of the Sons of the American Revolution. He married Abigail, daughter of Job Mulford (a de­ scendant of Lieutenant Lion Gardiner, the valiant colonial soldier who commanded Saybrook Fort in the Pequot War, and also of the famout Mulford family of Devonshire, England.) She was an active and patriotic 'fOman, and is said to have baked bread gratuitously twice daily for the patriot militia, and to have picked up a cannon ball which fell near her upon her father's farm at the battle of Springfield. ltachel Wade aprears as Lockey Rachel Wade in the church records at Union. The compiler is •indebted to bis friend and client, William Elliott Harrison, Esq., of Fort Madison, Iowa, son of Enos Hampton Harrison (No. 1512), for this resume of bis careful and prolonged researches into the Harrison ancestry. 296 THE w ADE GEN~:ALOGY.

Issue:- 1510. Aaron Wade Harrison, b. March 1, 1806; d. Dec. 22, 1835; unm. 1511. Abigail Mulford Harrison, b. Feb. 19, 1808; m. Aug. 21, 1832, Ogden Magie, b. June 23, 1808; d. Jan. 26, 1871. 1512. Enos Hampton Harrison, b. Feb. 8, 1810; d. Dec. 10, 1877; m. (1) June 30, 18;J7, Laura B. Porter, d. June 28, 1838; m. (2) Maria Elizabeth (Lewis) Cubberly, June 17, 1844. 1513. Mary McGarner Hanison, b. Jan. 23, 1813; d. May 17, 1877; m. May 4, 1836, William Woodruff, b. Jan. 24, 1813; d. April 12, 1837; no issue. 1514. Elizabeth Woodruff Harrison, b. Feb. 12, 1816; d'. Sept. 8, 1876, unm.

1163. ELIZABETH WADE (daughter of Eli), born September 2, 1788. Married :-William Price, May 25, 1810. Issue:- 1515. -- 1516. --- 1517. -- 1518. --- 1519. -- 1520. -- 1521. --

1164. AARON WADE (son of Eli), born January 3, 1791.

1165. JANE WADE (daughter of Eli), born March 15, 1794.

lll17. SAMUEL WADE ( son of N oahdiah ). Married:- I, Nancy Van Kirk. Married:- II, Rachel Whitehead.

11G8. ELIZABETH WADE (daughter of Noahdiah). Married:- Daniel Shannon.

1169. MARY WADE (daughter of Noahdiah). Married:- Andrew Jo~mson.

WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 297

1170. NoAHDIAH WADE (son of Noahdiah), born 1806. Married:- Martha Wolverton.

1171. EUNICE WADE (daughter of Noahdiah), born April 22, 1807. 11farried :- Jonas Beardslee, May 12, 1828.

1179. SYLVESTER WADE (daughter of Jonathan, Jr.), born February 25, 1770. Married:- John Dickerson (son of Jonathan). Issue:- 1522. Eusebitt Dickerson, m. Moses Gardner and moved to Ohio. 1523. :Matthias Dickerson. 1524. Abner Dickerson, m. Diadama Meeker. 1525. John Dickerson, m. - - ; removed to Ohio. 1526. Eliza Dickerson, m. Samuel Bailey, a carpenter of Springfield, N. J. . 1527. Sylvester Dickerso~, d. in Ohio, unm. 1528. Hannah Dickerson.

1180. JEMIMA WADE (daughter of Jonathan, Jr.), born July 12, 1771. Married:- Demas Harrison. He was born Septem­ ber 10, 1773; died 1849. She died before her husband, who married secondly, Mrs. Rhoda Tuttle (daughter of Justus Burnet).

1181. OBADIAH WADE (son of Jonathan Wade, Jr.), born July 6, 1773. Married :-Nancy Edwards. Issue;- 1529. Joseph Wade,knownas '•Little Joe,'' livedNewYork. 1580. Charity Wade, m. son of Joseph DeGroat. 1531. :Margaret Wade, m. (1) William Hyatt; m. (2) Edw. Berrian. 1532. Eliza Wade, m. Horatio Horne. 1538. Abner Wade. 1584. Sally Ann Wade, d. age 6. 298 THE WADE GENEALOGY,

1182. · NA THANIEL WADE ( son of Jonathan, Jr.), born Octo­ ber 18, 1775; died January, 1857. Married :-Mary Smith of Livingston, N. J., born January 23, 1779 ; died 1860. Issue :- (Born in Orange, N. J.) 1535. Joseph S. Wade, b. April 5, 1797; d. Jan. 19, 1848. 1536. Samuel Wade, b. March 3, 1805; d. March 5, 1847. 1537. John D. Wade, b. April 9, 1810. 1538. Calvin Wade, b. July 23, 1812. 1539. Jemima Wade, b. May 2, 1808; two husbands; eleven children. 1540. Phebe Wade, b. July 4, 1800; d. Dec. 17, 1845. 1541. Abby Wade, b. March 21, 1803; d. Sept. 20, 1849, 1542. Matilda. Wade. 1548. Elizabeth Wade, b. Nov. 16, 1801; living 1881; m. Joseph Kent. 1544. Nancy Wade, b. March 31, 1814; d. 1881. 1545. Uriah Smith Wade, b. Dec. 9, 1806; m. Phebe Mirick. 1546, Susan C. Wade, b. Jan. 19, 1822; d. Aug., 1855, child- less ; m. J as. Marshall. 1547. Mary Wade, b. Jan. 6, 1816. 1548. Rachel Wade, b. March 81, 1818. Nathaniel Wade was a farmer.

1187. DOROTHY WADE (daughter of Jonathan. Jr.), born September 9, 1785. Married:- 4"aron Dickerson (son of Jonathan). He died 1832. No issue.

1190. ELIZABETH WADE (daughter of Jonathan,Jr.), born May 26, 1787. ~lfarried :---- Claridge. Issue:- 1550. Mary Claridge, m. William H. Clark of Rahway, N. J.

1193. CALVIN WADE (son of Jonathan, Jr.), born November 22, 1791. arri"ed :- Melinda Moore. He was a shoemaker. WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 299

1194. JoNATHAN WADE (son of Jonathan, Jr.), born July 16, 1793; died November 7, 1859, at Keyport, N. J. Marrzed:-Lockey Headley. Isme :- 1551. Rachel Wade, m. (1) Richard Thorn rn New York City;m. (2) - -. 1552. A daughter; m. and living in Keyport, N. J., 1883. 1553. A daughter; m. and living in Keyport, N. J., 1883.

1196. DEMAS H. WADE (son of Jonathan, Jr.), born Febru­ ary 9, 1797; died 1820. Marrz"ed:-Sarah Townley; she afterwards married Benjamin Reeves. Issue:- 1554. Demas H. Wade, posthumous. As to the Townleys, see Littell's Passaic Valley Genealogies, pp. 433-443.

1204. NATHANIEL WADE, JR. (son of Nathaniel), born June 14, 1779; died April 5, 1823, of pleurisy. Married:-Jane McChesney, daughter of Robert and Mary Ann (Welch) McChesney, born August 8, 1779; died July 8, 1832, of remit tent fever. Issue:- 1555. Jabez Pierson Wade, b. Sept, 22, 1802; d. April 19, 1849, in Montgomery; Orange Co., N. 1'.. 1556. Julia Ann Wade, b. Oct. 5, 1806. 1557. Sarah Wade, b. Oct. 13, 1813; d. Sept. 24, 1826. Nathaniel Wade werit to New York City in 1803, and re­ turned to Northfield, N. J., about 1810, where he died in an old residence built about 1740, and used many years by the family.

1205. JosEPH WADE (son of Nathaniel), born 1777; died June, 1841 1.lfarried :-Mary Ann McChesney, daughter of Robert and Mary Ann (Welch) McChesney, July is, 1804; she born 1784, and died March 18, 1864. 300 THE vVADE GENEALocv.

Issue:- 1558. Maria Wade, d. 1875, of cancer. 1550. Robert Mcchesney Wade, b. July 23, 1813; d, Feb, 7, 1884. 1560. Phebe Wade, d. about 1870, unm. 1561. Nelson Wade. 1561a. Sally Wade(?) d. (youngj

1206. PHEBE WADE ( daughter of Nathaniel). Married :-George W. Combs of Philadelphia.

1207. HANN AH WADE (daughter of Nathaniel). Married:-John Egael of Philadelphia.

1208. RUTH WA01t (daughter of Henry Wells), born Janu­ ary 10, 1774; died January 11, 1851. llfarried :-Stephen Edwards. Issue:- 1561b. Calvin Edwards, m. Jemima Wade, (No. 1268.) And others.

1210. HAMUTEL WADE (daughter of Henry Wells), born May 22, 1775; died December 18, 1827. Married :-Uzal Harrison. Issue:- 1562. Wells Harrison, m. Ann Cook. 1563. Aaron Harrison, m. Mary Tuttle, ·grand-daughter of Justus Burnet. 1564. Betsey Harrison, m. Zenas Baldwin. 1565. Margaret Harrison, m. Daniel Pierson. 1566. Lydia Harrison, m. George Williams. 1567. Richard Harrison, m. Maria Burnet.

1214. WELLS WADE (son of Henry Wells Wade), born De­ cember 19, 1780; died May 17, 1858. Married :-Abby (daughter of Jacob Brookfield), died April G, 1858. Issue;-- '1568. William Brookfield Wade. 1569. Henry WellH Wade, b. 1808, Newark, N. J.; d. April 24, 1883, at Panama, ·rowa. WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 301

1570. Jacob Wade. · 1571. Jemima Wade. 1572. Melinda Wade. 1573. Nancy Wade. 1574. Mary Wade. Wells Wade is said to have maue counterfeit money, and finally fled to Canada, where he died. Mrs. Wade lived with her daughter Nancy after her husband's death.

1225. SARAH WADE (daughter of Obadiah Wade). - Ma,;ried :-Adrian Ryers. Issue:- 1575. Adrian Obadiah Byers. d. at 21; m. --. 1576. Hanna~ Ann Ryers, d. in middle age; m. Charles Doohttle. 1577. Kate Byers, a dressmaker, never m. Living in New York City, 1859 • • 1:226. DANIEL PIERSON WADE ( son of Obadiah), born June 26, 1791; died April 13, 1861. Married :-Margaret Yerkes. Issue:- 1578. Hannah Catherine Wade, d. at Montgomery, N. Y., 1876. 1579. Hester 0. Wade. 1580. Adeline S. Wade. 1581. Jacob S. Wade. In Union armyLresided N. Y. City. 1582. George H. Wade, m. Mary Van vliet. Daniel Pien;on Wade is said to have been a wild boy. He is reported to have run away and went to sea. He is said to have served on the U. S. S. Constitution in her battle with H. M. S. Guerriere, August 19, 1812. He lived with his uncle Benjamin Wade (No. 1063) in Orange Co., N. Y.

1232. ABNER WADE (son of Abner Wade). Married :-Charlotte ---. Issue:- 1583. A daughter.

1233. NoAH BEACH WADE (son of Abner), born June 23, 1783. 302 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

1236. UzAL HARRISON WADE (son of Benjamin), born December 3, 1794; died March 5, 1878. Lived in Orange Co., N. Y. Married:- -- Monell. Issue:- 1584. Jemima Ann Wade. 1585. 'l'heresa Wade. 1586. John Benjamin Wade. 1587. James Harrison Wade, a carpenter at Middletown, N.J. 1588. Richard Wade. 1589. Joseph Bradley Wade. 1590. Harriet Elizabeth Wade, m. John Cronk. 1591, Charles Henry Wade.

1243. BENJAMIN WADE (son of Benjamin), born February 17, 1812. Marrt'fd :-March 15, 1844,· Sarah Van Velser of New­ ark, N. J.; she born May 1, 1824, and died July 26, 1882. . Issue:- 1592. Sar11h Caroline Wade, b. Sept. 20, 1846. 1508. Frances Amelia Wade, b. Aug. 26, 1860; m. John Bonnykamper, June 14, 1876. 1594. Fred Allen Wade, b. Nov.17, 1851; d. May 17, 1854.

1247. JEPTHA WADE (son of Andrew), born January 29, 1768; died March 9, 1813. Married :-Sarah, daughter of Gilbert Allen, June 17, 1790; she born March 29, 1772; died October 18, 1853, at Carmel, Mich. After his death she married (2) Benoni Ward, March 20, 1816. Issue:- 1595. Martha Wade, b. Jan. 19, 1791, at Morristown, N. J.; d. Feb. 20, 1850, at Rome, N. Y. 1596, Elizabeth Wade, b. April 29, 1791!, at Morristown, N. J.; d. Feb. 18, 1858. 1597, Phebe Wade, b. March 6, 1795, at Morristown, N. J. 1/ifJ8. Silas Wade, b. Sept. 4, 1797, at Morristown, N. J.; d. Feb. 19, 1869. ' 1599. Keziah Wade, b. Aug. 16, 1800, at Morristown, N. J,; d. Feb. 15, 1872. 1600. Andrew Wade, b. Aug. 29, 1803, at Morristown, N. J.; d. July 8, 1868. WADE OF Nnv JERSEY AND Omo. 303

1601. Gilbert A. Wade, b. May 19, 1806, at Romulus, N. Y.; d. Sept. 23, 1863. i602, Sally Ann Wade, b. Nov. 2, 1808, at Romulus, N. Y. 1608. Jeptha H. Wade, b. Aug. 11, 1811, at Romulus, N. Y.

124:8. ELECTA WADE (daughter of Andrew), born Novem­ ber 1, 1771; died May 10, 1843. Married:-David Edwards, March 1, 1792; he born January 8, 1767 ; died March 3, 1850. Issue:- 1604. Rachel Edwards, b. Nov. 26, 1792; d. Jan. 8, 1798. 1606. Selli[_ing Wade Edwards, b. Dec. 22, 1794; d. Jan. 8, ffl'16; m. Feb. 4, 1819, Mary Bockoven; 7 children, 6 living 1881. 1606. Richard Edwards, b. June 7, 1796; d. April 4, 1868; m. March 1, 1821, Sarah Bryant; 6 children; 1 liv­ ing, 1881. 1607. Martha Edwards, b. Sept. 17, 1798; living 1881,Seneca Falls; m. March 7, 1820, John Blaine; 8 children; 6 living, 1881. 1608. Andrew Edwards, b. Oct. 4, 1802; d. April 6, 1841, in Franklin, Mich.; m. Dec. 27, 1827, Mary Ann Burt­ less; had 5 children; 2 living, 1881. 1609. Jeptha Wade Edwards, b. April 16, 1805; d. March 80, 1858; m. Jan. 19, 1880. 1610. David Edwards, b. Dec. 17, 1808, Somerset Co., N.J.; d. Nov. 25, 1877, at Horse Heade, N. Y.; m. Feb. 19, 1831, Sarah. Jackson, b Oct. 7, 1810, by Rev. Phi­ lander Gillett; 1 dau. living 1881, unm. 1611. Asa GHdersleeves Edwards, b. Sept. 1, 1811; d. March 11, 1881; m. Jan. oO, 1884, Margaret Peters, at Adrian; had 6 children; 8 livin~, 1881. 1612. Calvin Edwards, b. Dec. 28, 1815; d. July 28, 1816.

1249. GIDEON WADE (son of Andrew), born August 11, 1776; baptized July 10, 1777.

1250. MARTHA WADE (daughter of Andrew,) born Febru­ ary 10, 1780; died February 7, 1842. Married :-Thompson, son of George Brown, Sep­ tember 6, 1882; he born February 4, 1783; died November 12, 1842, at Bucyrus, Crawford Co.,Ohio. He removed to Westfield, N. J., and owned a large distillery establishment there. He left his wife and children there and then went to Ohio. 304 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

issue:-- 1613. Infant, b. March 7, 1803;· lived 3 days. 1614. Levyee Brown, b. Dec 18, 1805; lived 8 years, 10 months, 10 days; d; Oct. 20, 1809. }~!~: {Twins (girls), b. March 2, 1809; lived an hour; · 1617. Andrew Wade Brown, b. Sept. 2, 1811; d. July 8, 1875; m. Elizabeth D., dau. of Jesse V. Douglass, May 16, 18;m; she d. Feb. 19, 1846. Second wife, Lovina Walters, living 1882 in Ohio. Children by 1st wife: Thompson, lVl.ary, Caroline, George, Eliza, Jane, Sarah Ann. By 2d wife, 3 children.· 1618. Mary Brown, b. Aug. 24, 1816; m. John Keith, July 5, 1838, and had children, Andrew, Martha.•

1252. CHARLES WADE (son of Simon), born December 4, 1796; died November 22, 1869. Man ied :-Mary J. Tuttle, March 14, 1836; she born at Ogdensburg, N. J., August 8, 1815. Issue :-(All born at Ogdensburg, N. J.J 1619. Aaron W. Wattle, b. Feb. 16, 1839; d. Dec. 24, 1863, unm. 1620. Samuel T. Wade, b. July 27, 1840; d. unm. 1621. Abby J. Wade, b. Jun!l 25, 1t143; ct. July 18, 1878. 1622. George W. Wade, b. Feb. 2, 184P; d. Dec. 22, 1881, of consumption; unm. 1623. Lydia E. Wade, b. Feb. 10, 1851; d. Jan. 1, 1879.

1253. CLARISSA WADE (daughter of Simon), born January 24, 1787; died February 8, 1832. Married:-John Buckley; he born-·--; died at Hope, Warren Co., N. J. Issue:- (All born in Hope, N. J.) 162-1. Henry W. Buckley, b April 8, 1803; d. June 26, 1839. 162fi. Eliza Buckley, b. ,Tuly 27, 1804. . 1626. Lewis Buckley, b. April 26, 1806; d. 1877. 1627. Abigail Buckley, b. l\fay rn, 1808; d. June 1, 1880. 1628. Rebecca Buckley, b. Jan. 22, 1810. 1629. Aaron W. Buckley, b. Sept. 4, 1812; d. Sept. 8, 1865. 1630. Sally Ann Buckley, b. Jan. 22, 1815; d. Jan; 19, 1875. 1631. Mary Jane Buckley, b. June 16, 1817; d. Jan. 20, 1865. 1632. Harriet Buckley, b Nov. 2, 1819; d. Jan. 16, 1874. 1633. Caroline Buckley, b. June 9, 1822; d. Oct. 10, 1823. 1634. Gertr1;1de Buckley, b. Aug. 20, 1830; d. Aug. 20, 1831. Gravestone of Ann (Looker) Wade, widow of Benjamin Wade, (New Jersey family. No. 1000, p. ~36 ante.)

WADE OF NE w JFR SEY AND Omo. 305

1254. SARAH WADE (daughter of Simon), born June 23, 178!J; died June 17, 187G. Married :-Reuben Buckley. Issue :-r 1635. Simon Buckley, b. April 14, 1808; Sussex Co., N. J.: d. 1874. 1636. Robert Buckley, b. Oct. 19, 1809, Sussex Co., N. J. 1637. Edwin Buckley, b. Sept. 30, 1811, Port Jervis, N. Y. 1638. Charles W. Buckley, b. Nov. 8, 1813. 1639. Clarissa A. Buckley, b. May 22, 1818, Port Jervis, N. Y.; d. Feb. 1, 1852. 1640. Wade Buckley, b. Jan. 1, 1823, Port Jervis, N. Y.

1255. SEREIN or SEARING WADE (son of Simon), born May 5, 1793; died April 3, 1863. Married:-Rubama Corey; sbe born in Sussex Co., N. J., November 15, 17913; died September 13, 1878, at Belvidere, N. J. They moved to Hope, Warren Co., N. J., in 1852. Issue:- 1641. Morris Wade, b. Nor. 23, 1820, at Sparta, N. J.; d. Sept. 15, 1880; re11. Hackettstown, N. J. 1642. Simon Wade, b. Dec. 3, 1822, at Sparta, N. J.; living, Belvidere, 1881; unm. 1643. Charles Wade, b. Oct. 24, 1827, at Sparta, N. J.; d. June 20, 1867; res. at Belvidere. . 1644. Abbey Jane Wade, b. July 25, 1817, at Sparta, N.J.; d. Dec. 3, 1845.

1256. STEPHEN WADE [l] (son of Joseph), baptized May 20, 1789; died January, 1B15. Married :-March 23, 1808, Patty Jones. Issue:- 1645. Patience Ca1·01ine Wade, bap. atHanover, N. J., April 6, 1815. 1646. John S. Wade, bap. at Hanover, N. J., April 6, 1815. 1646a. Lucinda Wade, bap. at Hanover, N. J., April 6, 1815. 1646b. Child, d. May 14, 1810. (l] Several corrections are here inserted, thanks to the collections of Mr. Henry B. Plumb. · (20] 306 Tm: \V ADE GEN EA LOG v.

1258. PA TIEN CE B. \VADE-( daughter of Joseph). Married :-Isaac Riggs'. (Junia", Gideon•, Joseph<, Edward', Edward', Edward Riggs'); he born at New Vernon, Morris Co., N. J., October 7, 1784; was a farmer, and was buried at New Vernon, January 18, 1861. .lssut·:- 1647. Sarah Riggs, cl. an infar.t. 1648. Caroline Riggs, b. about 1812; m. Henry Lewis. 1649. Eliza (or Elizaheth) Riggs, b. 1814; m. William Webb of Chester. After the death of Patience B. Wade, Isaac Riggs mar­ ried (2) April 11, lSHi, one Elizabeth Miller (born Decem­ ber 22, 17!J3, died August 1. 1872), and had issue six daughters (m). The above children are mentioned in the will of Joseph Wade (No. lOG!J).

1259. ABIGAIL WADE ( daughte1 < f Joseph), born at Mor­ ristown, N. J., 1790 (?) died in Ohio. · Married:-February 7, 1807, John H. Doty at Mor­ ristown, a lineal descendant of the Ma)'jlower pil­ grim; removed in 1830 to Oh10; probably died and buried at Mansfield, Ohio. (See The Doty Genealogy, p. 489.) .lssue:- 1650. Cyrus Doty, d. on the w11,y to Ohio. 1651. Elisha Wade Doty, b. at Albany, N. Y., 1810. 1652. Phebe Doty, m. (1) Julius Rugg; (2) Dr, L. H, Dixon of Albion, Ill. 1653. Louis Doty, m. Harriet Beach. 1654. Harriet Doty, m. William Richmond. 1655. Cynthia Doty, m. Gideon Richmond. 1R56. Eliza Doty, m. John Finch. 1057. Charles S. Doty, m. Catharine Young. 1658. Hannah Doty, m. William Scofield of Albion, Ill.

(111) 'rhe compiler is indebted to his friend, l\Ir. J. H. Wallace, for the above facts as printed in his Riggs Genealogy (1901), No. 86, p. 40. "\VADE 0F NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 307

1260. PH EBE PIERSON WADE (

12Gl. CALVIN GREEN WADE [n] (son of Joseph), born March 6, 1799; baptized August 3, 1800; died July 13, 1877, in New York City. Married .--April 17, 1820, Elizabeth Brown; she died October 4:, 1836.

(n) The compiler, not being a female genealogist(?) of supernatural accuracy and completeness, desires to chronicle here an omission which has defied solution. One Cnlvin Wade enlisted as a private January 25, 1777, in the 5th troop of Sheldon's Dragoons. He is de­ scribed as a shoemaker from Morristown, N. J'., 5 ft. 8 in. high, of dark complexion, dark hair and dark eyes. He is retm·ned as a deserter. (See Revolutionary Records of Connecticut, p. 278.) In the hope of aiding some worthy D. A. R. "joiner," to attain the di~nity of a "Real Daughter" or "33rd degree Exalted Ragbag" on this deserter's record, the compiler prints this record of poor Calvin, for whom war's martial pomp had so little charm. He certainly can­ not be the Calvin chronicled above. 308 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Issue:- 1659. Samuel Burnet Wade: all traces lost. 1659a. Stephen Nelson William Wade, b. June 15, 1825;· d. May 29, 187\J, in Ulster Co., N. Y.; m. Mary Jane Seaman; had 5 children. 1659b. Ephraim Wade, d. young. . 1659c. John Calvin Green Wade, b. July 4, 1828; d. Feb. 14, 1895, in Brooklyn, N. Y.; m. Susan Rosapaugh; had 2 children. 1659d. Sarah Jane Beach Wade, cl. young. 1659e. Benjamin Wade, d. young. 1659£. lVIary Elizabeth Foster Wade, b. Oct. 4, 1836, in New York City; m. (1) John Loomis; no children; m. (2) Edwin Spencer; had 3 children; res. Lacyville, Wyoming Co., Penn. ' Married :-II, Sarah Wandel], b. April 6, 1812; died May 10, 1871, in New York City. issue:- 1659g. Melissa Ann Wade, b, Jnly 26, 1837; m. Stephe:a Decatur Mangam; had 5 children. 1659h. Phebe Jane Wade. b. Oct. 28, 1839; m. Theodore H. Rogers; had 5 children. 1659i. Hannah Maria Wandell Wade, b. Oct. 22, 1845; m. (1) George Edgar Bassett, d. 1872; m. (2) David P. Lewis, in 18W; no children. 1659j. Patience Amelia Wade, b. Dec. 7, 1846; d. young. 1659k. Emma Caroline Douglass Wade, b. Aug. 14, 1847; res. Newark, N. J.; m. Hudson Kiqd, a sailor. drowned; had 1 child, Hester Kidd; m. (2) Samuel Tucker. in U. S. postoffice employ at Newark, N.J. 16591. Joseph Alexander Wade, b. July 3, 1850; d. young.

1262. SARAH Tonn WADE (daughter of Joseph), baptized February 14, 1802. Married:- -- Crane, and lived near Baskingridge, N. J.

126:3. JEMIMA WADE (daughter of Joseph), baptized 1792; died January, 1818. Married:-July 4, 1814, Calvin Edwards; born 1794; died in Michigan, March, 1851. Issue_.;_ 1659½, Martha Edwards, bap. Oct. 1, 1815; d. April 23, 1816, Calvin Edwards went to Michigan after the death of his ELIAS WADE, (New Jersey family. No. 1293, p. 814.)

WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 309 wife, and there married again and had two children. He was the son of Stephen Edwards, who married Ruth Wade (No. 1208).

1264. AARON DA v WADE ( son of Joseph), born 1805-G; died December 22, 1870, in Newark, N. J. Married:-July 14, 1827, Phebe Stites of Newark, N. J.; she born there October 18, 1802; died there July 18, 1872. Issue:- 1660. Joseph Stites Wade, b. July 16, 1828; d. March 28, 1882, in Newark, N. J.; m. Aug. 16, 1847, Elizabeth Silverthorne, b. in England, Sept. 80, 1826; d. March 28, 1898; bur. at Greenwood Cemetery, N. Y. 1660a. Harriet Elizabeth Wade, b. 1832-8; d. 1855~6; m, May 18, 1849, Alfred LaValla, b. in France, Aug. 16, 1820; res. 1900, Newark, N. J.; had 8 children, d, infants.

1264a. JosEPH BEDFORD WADE (son of Joseph), baptized May 20, 1804; died October 12, 1805, at Hanover, N. J. .

1270. JAMES WADE (son of Jonas), born December 21, · 1778, at Union, N. J. ; died March 6, 1819. Married:- -- --(?) issue:-- 1661. Stephen Wade. 1662. Job Wade.

1272. PHEBE WADE (daughter of Jonas), born October 3, 1782, at Connecticut Farms. N. J.: died August 21, 1807, at Cape May, N. J. Married:-July 5, 1806, Daniel Wurts, born at Flan­ ders, N. J., August 9, 1779; died May, 1841. 310 THE ,v ADE GENEALoGv.

Issue:- 1663. Maria Wade Wurts, b. New York City, May 7, 1807; cl. Atlantic City, Sept. 15, 1900; m. 1829, John Muir, who d. 1870. 1664. William Alfred Wurts. b. April, 1809; m. 1837, Matilda Steele; d. 1847. 1665. Rev. Edward Wurts, b. Aug., 1810; cl. June, 1885. 1666. Charles Wurts, b. Nov., 1812; m. 1842, Anna Wurts; d. 1889. · 1667. Sarah Grandin Wurts, unm.; d. 1902, 1668. Harriet Wurts, unm. 1669. Maurice Alexander Wurts, b. Aug., 1820; d. Dec. 15, 1881; m. 1849, Louise West Woods, 1670. Daniel Smith Wurts, b. July, 1823; d. Aug., 1823. Daniel ·wurts served in the Navy, was in mercantile business in New York, in 1818, when he remoyed to Louis­ ville, Ky., and in 1838 removed to Philadelphia. (See also Chambers' Early Germans in .New Jersey, p. 564, and The Wurts Genealogy.)

1273.-OLIVER WADE (son of Jonas), born September 3,, 1784; died December 2, 1822. Married :-Phebe Denman, October 19, 1806; she born January 9, 1784; died November 26, 1852. He was deacon of First Presbyterian Church, New­ ark, 1811, and moved to Springfield, N. J., 1816. Issue:- 1671. Robert Wade, b. Sept. 27, 1807; d. March 16, 1808. 1672, William Woodbridge Wade, b. Sept. 5; d. Sept. 13, 1809. 1673. Olivia Wade, b. Oct. 9, 1k10; d. March 8, 1883. 1674. John Crane Wade, b. June 8, 1813; d. Jan. 15, 1883. 1675. Matthias Denman Wade, b. Oct. 5, 1815; d. Jan. 31, 1818. 1676. Eliza Denman Wade, b. May 13, 1818; d. March 3, 1830. 1677. Oliver Erastus Wade, b. March 26, 1820; d. Oct., 1862. 1678. Mary Tenbrooke Wade, b. July 20, 1822.

1277. HANNAH WADE (daughter of Jonas). 1lfarried:-Richard (Robert?) Townley, June 30-July 2, 181:t He was born November 16, 1788; died July 6, 1s1n: vVADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 311

issue:-- .1678a. Robert :Wade Townley, (o) b. July 18, 1818; d. Oct. 22; m. Ehza H., daughter of Johnston Baldwin, Jan. 29, 1839; she b. Oct. 31, 1819. 1678b. Jonas Wade Townley, (o) b. June 8, 1815; m. Orvillie R. Rose, Oct. 25, 1855; she b. Sept. 25, 1830; both living·, 1883. 1678c. Phebe Ogden ·rownley, b. April 4, 1818; living 1883; m. Henry Meeker, Nov. 20, 1851; he d. Aug. 31, 1883. age 75. 1618d. Harriet Townley, b. Dec. 14, 1822; living 1883; m, Alexander l\foWhorter Ball of Newark, Oct, 13 1842; he d. Jan. 20, 1879. age about 61. 1678e. James Townley, (o) b. Sept. 25, 1826; d, July 16, 1857; m. Elizabeth Rudisell, Dec. 25, 1849; she d. Aug. 12, 1851; m. (2) Mary A. Williams. , 1678f. Richard Townley, b. Aug. 22, 1831; d. l\farch 9, 1848; unm.

1278. ELIZABETH WADE (daughter of Jonas), born October 20, 1794; died March 9, 1872 . .1lfarried :-David B. Lum, February 18, 1821; he born February 16, 1794; died Febrnary 4, 1877. Issue:- 1678g. Oharles Edwin Lum, b. March 1, 1822; m. Minerva Joanna Bonnell. 1678h. Jane Marie Lum, b. July 28, 1826; d. Sept, 24, 1827. 1678i. Ohild, b. June, 1827. 1678j. JonaH Wade Lum, b, Nov. 9, 1829; m. Cornelia Murphy, Oct. 27, 1858; she b. July 25, 1833.

1279. JANE WADE (daughter of Jonas), born April 25, 1797; died September 11, 1874.. Marrt"ed:-December 28, 1819, Elijah Stites, merchant of Springfield, N. J., and New York City; he died October 10, 1857, age 68. Issue:-{None living in 1852.)

U.83. JAMES WILSON WADE (son of James Wheeler), born at Union, N. J., September 22, 1788; died August 20, 1864.

(o) The above Robert. Jonas and James Townley moved to Fort Wayne, Indiana. where they were merchants. (See Littell Pa8Baic Valley GeneulogieB, pp. 433-443.) 312 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Married:-!, Rachel Wade (No. 1114), January 19, 1813; she born July 4(5?), 1787; died August 14, 1825. Issue:- 1679. James Bishop Wade, b. Feb. 21, 1814; bapt. Sept. 8, 1817; d. Sept. 29, 1845. Married:-II, Joanna Bonnell, January 15(17?), 1826; she born July 12, --. .lssue:- 1680. Joseph Lyon Wade, b. March 4, 1829.

1284. MARGARET B1sHOP WAD~ (daughter of James Wheeler), born May 7, 1795, at Union, N. J. Married:-] ohn Briant, March 12, 1816; he born May 10, 1793; died August 27, 1871. .lssue:- 1681. Harriet Wade Briant, b. Sept. 27, 1817; m. Henry Baldwin, May 24, 1838, who d. Julr 4, 1880, age 68. 1682. Charles Briant, b. April 27, 18HI; d. m infancy. 1683. James Wade Briant, b, Dec. 13, 1820; m. (1) Elizabeth Howard, Dec. 25, 1841, who d. Nov. 12, 1842, age 20; m. (2) Frances Elizabeth Kerr, March 14, 1845; b. Feb. 16, 1824. 1684. Caroline Elizabeth Briant, b. Feb. 26, 1826; m. Ira C. Abbott, April 15, 1847, b. Aug. 8, 1823. 1685. Henrietta Wade Briant, b. Feb. 26, 1825; d. Jan. 13, 1857; m. Horace Doremus, May 1, 1850; d. Jan. 27, 1880, age 56. 1686. Margaret Briant, b, Sept. 1, 1829; m. Mathew L; P. 'rhompson, May 1, 1850; b. Jan. 8, 1824. 1687. Sarah Jane Briant, b. Feb. 29, 1832; d. Nov, 29, 1875; m. Richard Watson, Sept. 22, 1864; b. Sept. 16, 1883. 1688. Frances Matilda Briant, b. Jan. 28, 1837; m, William N. W:>odward, Nov. 1, 1860; b. July 1!, 1835, 1689. John Emmons Briant, b. Dec. 2, 1838; m. Martha J. Groves, March 18, 1869; b. July 16, 1850.

1285. DAvrnWAnE(sonof James Wheeler), bornatU~ion, N. J., December li, 1797. Married:-Joanna Wade (No. 1147), (daughter of Robert), December 18, 1817; died at Trempeleau, Wis., January 13, 1879; she born Sep tern ber 29, 17!)6; died November 25, 1880. PHEBE WADI!:, (New Jersey family. No. 1290, p. 314.)

WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 313

/ssue:-(All living- in Iowa, Minnesota and Wisconsin in 1881.) 1690. William Thomas Wade, b. Dec. 27, 1818. 1691. Rebecca Pierson Wade, b. Dec. 18, 1820. 1692. Hannah Ann Wade, b. Jan. 22, 1828. 1698. Julia Elizabeth Wade. b. Aug. 80, 1825. 1694. Sarah Yonng Wade, b. Nov. 22, 1827; bapt. Sept. 22, 1838. 1695. Robert Henry Wade, b. May 13, 1830; bapt. Sept. 22, 1888. 1696. David Wheeler Wade, b. Feb. 22, 1833; be.pt. Sept. 22, 1838; d. May, 1881. 1697. Stephen Thompson Wade, b. March 20, 1885; bapt. Sept. 22, 1888. 1698. Ndward Francis Wade, b. Feb, 28, 1839; bapt, June 15, 1889.

1286. WILLIAM PIERSON WADE (son of James Wheeler), born at Union: N. J., September 18, 1799; died December 22, 1846. Married:-Sarah Young, September 24, 1822; she born January 4, 1805; living 1883. lssue:- 1699. William Wheeler Wade, d. in infancy. 1700. James Bishop Wade, d. in infancy. 1701. Henrietta Thompson Wade, b. Aug-. 21, 1828; unm. 1888. 1702. Harriet Briant Wade, m. Heber S. Hurlbut. 1703. Charles Williams Wade, d. in infancy. . 1704. Andrew Jaokson Wade, d. in infancy. 1705. Edward Stites Wade, d. in infancy. 1706. Henry Pierson Wade, b. Feb. 26, 1842; unm. 1888, 1707. Sarah Emily Wade. (J!)mily ff., the only gr. dau. in family, m. Wm. Henry Liscomb and has one dau.)

1288. ELIZABETH WADE (daughter of Isaac), born Decem­ ber 15, 1787; died August 1, 1847. She was mur­ dered by a vagrant. (See Goodrich's Histor;1 o.f Wayne Counl),, Pa., pp. 23 and 91.) Married:-Rev. Gershom Williams and left no children. He died several years after his wife.

1289. WILLIAM WADE (son of Isaac), born November 17, 1789; died January 24, 1875. 314 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

Married:- Susan King of Washington, D. C. (daughter of Nicholas), January 7, 1823; she born January 3, 1800; died May 28, 18GD. Issue:- 1708. Nicholas King Wacle, b. Oct. 31, 1823, at Washington. 1709. Lois Jane Wade. b. Oct. 9, 1825, at Washington. 1710. Samuel Archer Wade, b. May 8, 1827, at Washington; d. May 18, 1828, at Washington. 1711. Mary Margaretta Wacle, b. July 81, 1820, at Washing­ ton; d. March 6, 1857, at Pittsburg. 1712. -Susan King Wade, b. Sept. 6, 1831, at Pittsburg; d. June 10, 1834. at Pittsburg. 1713. Louisa Child Wade, b. Feb. 14, 1834, at Pittsburg; d. Nov. 28, 1888. 1714. William Wade, b. Nov. 29, 1837, at Pittsburg. 1715. Elizabeth Stone Wade, b. Dec. 22, 1840, at Washing­ ton. 1716. Davidson King Wade, b. June 4, 1848, at Philadel­ phia.

12!)0. PHEBE WADF. (daughter of Isaac), born November 15, 1791; died December 2G, 1891, at Irvington, N. J. Married:--!, Rich Stites Woodruff, October 7, 1813; he born October 8, 1791; died November 12, 1814. Issue:- 1717. William Stites Woodruff, b. Sept. 26, 1814; d. May 24, 1822. Married:--II, Cyrus Durand, May lG, 1822; he born February 27, 1787; died Sep tern ber 1, 1868. Issue:- 1718. Jane Wade Durand, b. April 2, 1823; m. Rev. J. L. Chapman. 1719, Elias Wade Durand, b. Dec. 1i, 1824; m. Emma E. Averill. · . 1720. Bervic Durand, b. Oct. 11, 1826; d. March 16, 1827. 1721, Juliette Paradise Durand, b. Dec. 19, 1827; m. W. H. l::lherman. · 172111. Cyrus Bervia Wade, b. July 27, 1635; m. Sarah Mersereau.

129:3. ELIAS ·w ADE ( son of Isaac), born Sept em her 25, 1798; died in New York, 1879, 1880. WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 315

Married:-Maria Smith at Springfield, N. J., July 22, 182;3; she born February 17, 1802; died June 20, 18G9. Issue:- 1722. Jane Blakeney Wade, b. May 11, 1824; m. Charles E. Beebe. 1728. William Durand Wade, b. Jan. 18, 1826; d. Jan. 11, 1856, unm. 1724. Elizabeth Mooney Wade, b. Sept. 25, 1828. 1725. Charles Bervic Wade, b. Jan. 8, 1830. 1726. Maria Louisa Wade, b. Aug. 9, 1831; d. Jan. 27, 1865, in Rome, Italy; m. Alfred Lockwood. 1727. Edmund Isaac Wade, b. May 6, 1834. Elias was an engraver by trade in New York City; was a resident of Springfield, 1822. For many years h'e was a member of the firm of Grinnell, Minturn & Co., importers, of New York City. He retired from this firm and from active business about 1867. He was an old resident of New York City; at one time in the seventh ward, one of a ''Colony," in which its few surviving members still take pride. Later he bought a lot and built a house on Amity Street, being remonstrated with by his friends a,t the time for '' living so far out of town:" still later (between ~850 and 1860), he purchased the property 22 West 26th Street, where he spent the remainder of his life. Some nine years before his death, Mr. Wade suffered a stroke of paralysis, partially disabling his right side, and entirely preventing- the use of his right arm. His energy of character is well illustrated by the fact that shortly thereafter, when over 70 years of age, he taught himself to write with the left hand. He was a man of strong character and of' untiring energy, a judicious reader, and a clear and forcible writer, as his business and social correspondence amply attests. A true ty,pe of the old New York merchant, bis name a synonym for honesty and integrity, he was one whose word was as good as his bond, and whose success in business depended in no slightest degree in the smallest deviation from fair and honorable dealing with his fellow men. He was an ardent sportsman, one of the original members of the Currituck 316 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Shooting Club of North Carolina, where for many years, and as long as his health permitted, he spent a portion of every winter. While never actively interested in politics, Mr. ·wade was keenly alive to the importance of good government,­ municipal, state and national,-and in act and speech ever showed himself ready and able to perform the duties devolving upon the private citizen under a democratic form of government. In national politics, he was a "War Republican." It is greatly to be regretted th::it there are available such meagre details only of a life so full of earnest endeavor and successful accomplishment.

12\:JG. MARY BRANT WADE (daughter of Isaac), born November 23, 1804; died June 12, 1862, at New Brighton,· Pa. Married:-John Webster Wilson, Tune 20, 1839, in Allegheny City., Pa.; he born August23, 1798, in Hartford Co., Md.; died 1877. lssu/·-(All born at New Brighton, Pa.) 1728. William Wilson, b. Jan. 7; d. Jan. 28, 1844. 1729. Wade Wilson, b. April 9, 1846; m. Sarah B. Jackson, Oct. 26, 1868 1780. Ruth Wilson, b. April 17; d. Nov. 15, 1849.

1297. Iss·AAC EDMUNDSON vVADE (son of Isaac), born October 13, 1807; died April 21, 1850, in Houston, 'fexas. Married:--Susan Ann Okeley, January 28, 1834, in Harmony, Pa.; she born February 8, 1814, in Baltimore, Md. Jssue:- 1731. Lois Amelia Wade, b. Sept. 11, 1835, at Pittsburg; unm. 1881; living at New Brighton, Pa. 1732. Charles Isaac Wade, b. Feb. 9, 1838, at Pittsburg. 1783. Isaac Edmundson Wade, b. Jan. 7, 1846, at Houston, Texas; living at Pittsburg. See the Okeley Wade Genealogy by Isaac E. Wade (No. 1733). WILLIAM 8TITF.S WADE. (New Jersey family. No 1756, p. 818.)

w ADE OF KEW JERSEY AND Omo. 317

1308. ELIZABETH COOK WADE waughter of Elias), born October 17, 1808. Married:-!, Timothy Parsons, February 1, 1829; died September 11, 1833, in Montgomery, Ala., aged :33 . .lssue:-- 1734. Henry Parsons, b. Nov. 6, 1829; d. Nov. 17, 1870; m. Almira Lockman, Dec. 20, 1858; had five children. 1735. Maria Louise Parsons, twin to 1734, b. Nov. 6, 1829; d. Sept. 22, 1883. , 1786. Robert W. Parsons, b. Nov. 13, 18-; m. Catherine White, Ang. 21, 1858; had five children. 1737. Mary Elizabeth Parsons, b. June 4, 1833; d. May 23, 18114. Jfizrried:-II, William Brant in Elizabeth, December 1, 1836; he born December 10, 1808; died October 5, 1865. Issue: 1738. Elias W. Brant, b. June 15, 1838; d. Oct. 13, 1864. 178'11. William Brant, b. Nov. 28, 1839; m. Malana Russell, Feb. 22, 1860; had three children. 1740. Francis Brant, b. Aug. 6, 1841; m. Emma Kniffin, April 23, 1873; had one child. 1741. Edmund Wade Brant, b. Nov. 6, 1844; m. Margaret Scott, May 23, 1880.

1311. JoNAs WADE (son of Uzal), born October 23, 1797; died May 21, 1868. J{arried:-November 21. 1821, Mary (daughter of Samuel Meeker and Elizabeth [Hals~y] his wife); she born at Springfield, ~- J., February O, 1802; died March 22, 1874. Issue:-(All born at epringfield, N: J.) 1742. Eliza Meeker Wade, b. Oct. 1. 1824; d. June 16, 1826. 1743. William Wade, b. Sept. 28, 1826; d. July 31, 1893. 1744. Elijah Stites Wade, b. Jan. 9, 1830. 1745. Phebe HarriRon Wade. b. Sept. 14. 1835. 1746. Edward Hart Wade, b. Nov. 25, 18;17(9?); d. Oct. 3 (5?), 1862. See The Halsey Genealogy, pp. 335, 445-6.

1313. OLIVER WADE (son of Uzal), born April 23, 1804. Married:-Esther B. (rechristened Henrietta when two years old), daughter of Moses Thompson, 318 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

February :3, 1828; she horn June 27, 180!) (10?). He was a trustee of Springfield Union Academy, N. J., in 1858. Issue:- 1747. J'ohn P. Wade, b. Jan. 28, 1829; living 1882. 1748. Moses Thompson Wade, b. Jan. 1, 1832; d. Jan. 3, 1832. 1749. l\Iary Thompson Wade, b. July 14, 1836; d. February 14, 1850. 17Q0. Israel Wade. b. Nov.5.1832; lived four weeks. 1751. Hezekiah Thompson Wade, b. May 11, 1842; d. Jan. 15, 1880; suffocated by coal gas. 1752. Uzal Newton Wade, b. July 14, 1838; d, Feb. 29, 1844. 1r~3. E~ily Hart Wade, b. Aug. 10,-1845; Unll\; living 1882. 1,04. Ohver Wade, b, Sept. 12, 1839; d. June 24, 1843. See Littell's Passaic Valle;• Settlers, p. ±19.

1315. UzAL NEWTON WADE (son of Uzal), born August 30, 1809; died after 1881. 1lfarried:-Mary Ann Morehouse, December lG, 1847; she born May 2, 181±. He was a trustee of Springfield Union Academy, N. J., in 1858. Issue:- 1755, Israel Harrison Wade, b. March 27, 1849, 1756. William Stites Wade, b. Nov. 20, 1850. 1757. Emma Jane Wade, b. Nov. 7, 1852. 1758. Charles Newton Wade, b. April 1, 1855. 1759. M:ary Kate Wade, b. Jan. 12, 1857.

1318. JAMES WADE (son of RC,bert), born January 12, 1'~95.

1322. RoBERT HINMAN WADE 2d (son of Robert), b. Jan­ uary -:I:, 1802; d. August 2D, 1822, without issue.

1:325. YELL us HoPPER \V ADE (son of Robert), born November ::2, lBOS. '\VADE OF NEW JERSEY _AND OHIO. 319

1328. JAMES HINMAN '\VADE (son of Nehemiah), born October 18, 1798; died August 28, 1873. Narried:-Anna Huntsman, December 10, 1832, at Elizabeth, N. J. Issue:­ None.

132!/. GEORGE WASHINGTON WADE (son of Nehemiah), born May 11, 1800; died January 10, 1882. Married:-Charity Paine. Jssue:- None.

13:30. NEHEMIAH WADE (son of Nehemiah), born February 7, 1803; all traces lost.

1331. ALEXANDER HAMILTON WADE (so:1 of Nehemiah), born July 16, 1805; died May 15, 1893. 1lfarried:-Mary Ann Wood, June 6, 1835. Issue:- 1760. Mary Wade, b. June 8, 1886; d. March 7, 1887. 1761. Franklin Wade, b. Jan. 20, 1888. 1762. George Washington Wade, b. May 16, 1840. 17ti3. Harrison Wade, b. Sept. 6, 1843; d. May 26, 1875. 1764, Henry 0. Wade, b. Jan. 21, 1846. 1765. Eliza T. Wade, b. Sept. 24, 1849. 1766. Mary L. Wade, b. June 25, 1852. 1767. John Wade, b. May 13, 1854; d. July 4, 1855.

1335. PATIENCE WADE (daughter of Caleb). Married:-Stephen Wade (No. 1122).

1:l3U. ELIZABETH WADE (daughter of Caleb). Married:-Stephen Wade (No. 1122). . Issue:- 1770. Phebe Wade, h. May 1, 1815; d. Jan. 28, 1871; m, March 4, lts36, Alexander Latta Shaw; he b. April 7, 1817; d. Aug. 17, 1881; had five children. 320 THE WADE GE:-JEALOGY.

133!J. DAVID WADE (son of David Everett), born Septem­ ber HJ, 1788; died April 20, 1825. M arried:-I, Mary Mansfield, June 12, 1812; she b. June H, 17!J2; died April 20, 1825. Issue:- 1771. John Mansfield Wacle, b. May 13, 1813; cl. 1861. 1772. Mary Wacle, b. April 30, 1816. 1778. David Everett Wade, b. Oct. 15, 1818; m. St. Louis lacly; no chilclren. 1774. Joseph Wade, b. Jan. 28, 1821; m. Jane McCormick, who d. 1869. 1775. Harriet Wade, b. March 31. 1823. Married.--II, Ann Barts. Jsstte:- 1776. Louisa Wade. David was educated at Baskingridge, N. J., and then returned to Cincinnati, Ohio, and stu

13-!0. NEHEMIAH WADE (son of David Everett), born 1795; died July 24, 187!J. Married:-!, Margaret Wallace. Jssue:- 1777. Mary Wade. 1778. Robert Wallace Wade. 1779. David Everett Wade, d. l\larch 10, 1881. 1780. Nehemiah Chambers Wade. 1781, Stephen Wade. Married:-II, Mrs. Jane Dick. Jssue:- 1782. Sarah Jane Wade.

13-11. MARY WADE (daughter of David Everett), born November 30, 1797; died November 16, 1871. .Jfarried:-Dr. David Oliver, February 22, ---; he born May, 1792, at Marietta, Ohio; died June 16, 186!). Dr. David Oliver studied medicine at Cincinnati and practiced in Cincinnati and Brook­ ville, Ind. He was captain of a company organized SON OF 1762. (P. 3111,)

WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND OHIO. 321

to fight Indians; was captured by the Indians, but having healed some of them was made a chief and had his name burned upon his breast. ·uied at Oxford. Ohio, where he had lived for some years previous, and was buried in Spring Grove Cemetery at Cincinnati, Ohio. Issue:.,-(Eleven children; five died in infancy.) 1783. David Wade Oliver, b. Dec. 19, 1819; m. Mary Har rison, Dec. 1 1853; had two children. 1784. Melancthon Wade Oliver, b. Dec. 27, 1824; m. Anna H. Gere, June, 18/iO; had four children. 1785. Alexander Launcelot Oliver, b. May 4, 1822; d. April 18, 1808. 1786. Susan Ann Oliver, b. Dec. 13, 1828; m. Rev. Dr. James Call Brookes, May 2, 1854; had five children. 1787. Warner Symmes Oliver, b. Sept. ~7, 1840; m. Rev. Alexander H; Young, March J-0, 1869; had three chiidren; faring 1883. 1788. Sarah Everett Oliver, b. Sept. 27, 1840; m. Rev. Alexander H. Young, March l(i, 1869; had three children: living 1883.

1342. SARAH EVERETT WADE (daughter of David Everett), born October 2/3, 1800; died September 1, 1880. Married:-Dr. Benjamin Franklin Bedinger, June 29. 1820; he born June 14, 1797; died September 7, 1871. fssue:- 1789. Everett Wade Beclinger, b. Sept. 8, 1830; m. (1) Sarah E. Lucas. June 1, 1852; m. (2) Anna M. Bilmyer, March 16, 1869; had ten children. 1790. George Michael Bedinger, b ..\lay 19, 1827; m. Hannah Fleming, Sept. 1, 1850; had eight children. 1791. Daniel Bedinger, b. July 13, 18::!f>; m. Mary Cilley, Dec. 25, 1860; had nine children. 1792. David Beclinger, b. July 12, 1839; d. March 13, 1874; m. Elizabeth Cilley. Feb. 5, 1862; had six children. 1798. Olivia l'tforgan Bedinger, b, Feb. 11, 1824; d. Sept. 14, 1858; m. (1) Andrew S. Todd, Feb. 13. 1845; m. (2) George W. Ransom, Sept. 2, 1854; had one child. 1794. Benjamin Franklin Bedinger, b. Oct. 12, 1843· d. Sept. 14, 1868; m. Hattie Cilley, May 19, 1863; had three children. [21] 322 THE \V ADE GENEALOGY.

1343. MELANCTHON SMnH vV ADE (son of David Everett), born December 2, 1800; died August 11, 1868. Married:-!. Ehza Armstrong, 1821; she born February 4, 1804; died October 27, 1861. Issue: 1795. Mary Wade, b. Oct. 22, 1826. 1796, Melancthon Armstrong Wade, b. April 1, 1882; d. Jan. 15. 1865. 1797. Fanny Wade, b. Nov. 28, 1835; d. July 7, 1882. 1798. Anna Wade, b. Dec. 9, 1839. 1799. John WadH, b. Feb. HJ, 1842. Married:-II, Mary Stone, June, 1864. Melancthon Smith Wade was educated in Cincinnati, 0., and became a successful dry goods merchant, retiring from business in 1840. He was an active officer of militia, at­ taining the rank of brigadier-general, and on October 1, 1861, was commissioned as a bridadier-general of United States Volunteers. He was the first post commander of Camp Dennison, Ohio, but resigned from the army March 18, 1862, on account of feeble health. He was interested in horti­ culture, and was an active, public-spirited citizen. He died at Avondale, near Cincinnati, Ohio.

1344. SusAN ANN WADE (daughter of David Everett), born January 22, 1805; died September 14, 1852. 1Warried:-Alexander Guy. Jssue:- 181JO. Wilson Theophilus Guy, b. March 81, 1831; m. Mary GravPs; had two children. · 1801. Sfl.rah Everett Guy, b. March 11, 1838; d. April 16, 1872; m. Rev. Charles Peabody, April 22, 1863; had one child. · 1802. Mary Charlotte Guy, b. Aug. 2, 1836; m. Frederick :Maltby, June 3, 1857; had five children. 1803. Edward Alexander Guy, b. Aug. 20, 1888; m. Mrs. Hogans. 1804. David Wade Guy, b. May 20, 1842; m. Anna Brande, April 10, 1867; had one child. 1805. William E. Guy, b. Dec. 22, 1844. WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 323

1345. STEPHEN J. WADE (son of David Everett). Married:-Harriet Sloy Ramsay, January 29, 1835; she born October 17, 1817; died June 18, 1876. lssue:- 1806. Mary Elizabeth Wade, b. Nov, 24, 1838; d, Dec. 18, 1881J, 1807. Charles Oldest Wade. 18)8. Samuel Ramsay Wade, b. Nov. 14, 1848; d. Aug, 28, 1871. 1809. Harriet Ramsay Wade, b. 1844; d. 1844. 1810. William James Wade, b. May Hl, 1847; d. March ltl, 1870. 1811, Stephen Jones Wade, twin to 1810, b. May 12, 1847; d. 1848. . 1812. Stephen Jones Wade, 2d. 1813.. Everettow~ Jones Wade, b. Dec. 24,· 1850; d. at Oxford, 1814. Annie Marshall Wade. 1815. Flora Harrison Wade, b. 1855; d. Sept. 11, 1882, at Cleveland, Ohio.

1346. MARY B. WADE {daughter of Ezekiel), born Feb­ ruary 13, 1793; died August 24, 1843. Married:-John Manly Dow; he born 1793, at Han­ over, N. J. Isme: 1816. William W. Dow, b. June 5, 1818, at New York. 1817. Abigail E. Dow, b. April, 1822; died 1824. 1818. Sylvester M. Dow, b. Sept, 8, 1824; living in 1885 at - Nannet, N. J. 1819. John l\'lelmoth Do~, b. June 2, 1827; 1885 general agent Pacific Mail Steamship Co., Panama, Central America.

1347. WILLIAM WooDRUFF WADE (son of Ezekiel), born July 12, 1795; died September 26, 1843. Married:-!, Frances Betts of Cincinnati, Ohio, 1818. Issue:- 1820. TheodorA Wade, b. 1820; d. March 1, 1863; unm. 1821. Mary Wade, b. 1822; d. Aug., 1864. 1822. William W. Wade, b. 1824; living 1885 at Covington, Ky. Married:-II, Eliza C. Tennis, June 22, 1837, in Covington, Ky. ; she born July 18, 1808; daughter 324 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

of Capt. John Tennis, who served in the war 0£ 1812; she living 1885, at Indianapolis, Ind. Issur: 1823. Abigail Elizabeth Wade, b. May 27, 1838; d. Sept, 27, 1842. 1824. Ellen Merry Wade, b Oct. 28, 184_]; living 1885 at Chicago, Ill.; m. William Engs of 1'1 ewport, R. I. 1825, Tennis Woodruff Wade, b. March 31, 1844; living 1885 at Louisville, Ky.

13-!8. DAVID E. WADE (son of Ezekiel), born Janu:3-ry 6, 1797; died February 26, 1832 . .11farried:-July 21, 1820, Eliza Wright of New York City; she born December 28, 1800; living in 1885 in New York City. Issue:- 1826. William W. Wade, b. Sept. 18, 1822; d. July 23, 1884. 1827. John R. L. Wade, b. May 8, 1821; d. Ang. 3, 1863. · 18"8. David E. Wade, b. March 19, 1824; living 1885 in Elizabeth. N. J. 1829. Abigail E. Wade, b. Feb. 15, 1826; living 1885 in New York City. 1830. Margaret W. Wade, b. May 17, 1828; living 1886 in New York City. 1881. Mary I. Wade, b. Aug. 11, 1830; d. April 27, 1832. 1862. Frances Wade, b. June 27, 1832; died April 9, 1883.

13-!9. ELIZA L. WADE ( daug~ter of Ezekiel), born Decem­ ber 2, 1799; died July 16, 1878. ilfarried:--March, 18tl, Jas. T. Spear; he born Octo­ ber 1, 1795, at Belleville, N. J.; dted July 12, 1867. Issue:-- 1833. John Spear, b. Sept. 20, 1823; living 1885 in Belle­ ville, N. J. 1834. Abigail Wade Spear, b. April 8, 1827; d. Dec. 29, 1838. 1835. Alfred Wade Spear, b. Sept. 9, 1828; living 1885 in New York City.

1350. JANE L. "\VADE (daughter of Ezekiel), born March 30, 1801 ; died August 10, 1817. Marrie1l:-James Housman, 1826, at Hackensack, N. J. He died March 30, 1850. (See The Bergen Genealogy, p. 267.) w. NEWTON WADE. (New Jersey family. Son of 1756, p. 818.)

WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 325

1351. NoAH WADE (son of Ezekiel), born July 16, 1804; died January,· 1807.

1352. SARAH A. WADE (daughter of Ezekiel). born March 17, 1806; died July 17, 1872. Married:- November 24, 1824, Abram Housman; he born at Hackensack, N. J., March 15, 1801; died September 13, 1862. Issue:- 1886. James Housman. b. Sept. 22. 1825; d. Oot. 18, 1875. 1887. Ezekiel W. Housman, b. Oot. 14, 1827; d. Sept. 1, 1875. 1888. Jane W. Housman, b. Nov. 17, 1831; d. Aug. 1, 1845. 1889. Catherine A. Housman, b. Deo. 5, 1834 ; d. April 14, 1835. 1840. Eliza S. Housman, b. Aug. 13, 1836 ; resided at Belle­ ville, N. ,J. 1841. Catherine M. Housman, b. Oot. 7, 1840; d. Oot. 28, · 1871. 1842. Susan M. Housman, b. Oot. 2, 1842 ; resided 1885 at Port Richmond, Staten Island, N. Y. (See The Bergen Genealogy, p. 267.)

1353. ABIGAIL H. WADE ( :iat~ghter of Ezekiel), born 1807- 1810. Married:-Isaac W::1rd at Schoharie, N. Y. Issue:- 1843. Sarah Ward, living 1885 in West Brighton, Staten Island, N. Y. 1844. Mary Ward living in Ionia, N. Y. 1845. Mary B. Ward. 1846. Abi!!ail W. Ward. 1847. Martin I. Ward, living 1885 in Sheepshead Bay, · Long Island, N. Y.

----:1.354. ErnKrnL WADE (son of Ezekiel), born February 11, 1811; died November 21, 1897. Married :-April 28, 1834, Susan Throckmorton; she born June 10, 1810, at Shrewsbury, N. J.; died at South River, N. J., November 5, 1900. 326 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

Issue:- 1848. Mary A. Wade, b. Jan. 22, 1885; d. March 22, 1886. 1849. Abigail W. Wade, b. Feb. 26, 1837; d. Jan. 26, 1840. 1850. David E. Wade, b. Sept. 15, 1840; livmg 1885, South River, N. J. 1851. Ezekiel H. Wade, b. Jan. 18, 1844; living 1885, at Cleve­ land, 0. 1852. John A. Wade, b. May 7, 1848; living 1885, at South River, N. J.

1369. THOMAS MoRRELL WADE (son of Benjamin), born July 21, 1796; died February 9, 1854, at Lexington, Va., where he was a merchant and coppersmith. Married :-Mary Bear of Virginia, September 21, 1826; she born May 13, 1802; died December 12, 1875. Issue :-(All born at Lexington, Va.) 1853. Benjamin Franklin Wade, b. Nov. 1, 1827. 1854. Anne J\f. Wade, b. April 10, 1830. 1855. Frances Louisa Wade, b. Aug. 25, 1832; d. June 6, 1882. 1856. Horace Morrell Wade, b. June 18, 183fi; d. June 12, 1901. 1857. Mary B. Wade, b. March 8, 1837; d. May 10, 1858. 1858. Algernon S. Wade, b. March 16, 1840; d. June 3, 1898. 1859. Thomas Morrell Wade, b. Dec. 18, 1842.

1370. JACOB BRUSH WADE (son of Benjamin), born 1799 at Brooklyn, ~- Y.; died at Rochester, N. Y., Febru­ ary, 1874. Married :-Mary Jane Doty (No. 10179 in The Doty Genealogy, and a lineal descendant of tbe Mayflower pilgrim of that name.) .lssue;-- 1860. Son. 1861. Son. 1862. Son. 1863. Son. 1864. Son. 18!i5. Son. 1866. Mary Elizaoeth Wade, b. at Hancock, Mass., May 3, 1845. (See The Doty G(!nealogy, p. 757.) WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND OHIO. 327

1371. HENRIETTA B. WADE (daughter of Benjamin), born 1802, at Elizabeth, N. J. Married:-Joshua Bunting, February 7, 1832, at Phil­ adelphia, Pa. He was a wholesale oil merchant at South Wharves, Philadelphia, Pa., and a Methodist Quaker. (P) Issue :-(All born in Philadelphia, Pa.) 1867. Thomae Crowell Bunting, b. Nov. 7, 1832; m. Eliza­ beth C. Douglas, of Mauch Chunk, Pa. ; had 4 children in 1883. 1868. Mary Bunting; b. March 27, 1835; m. Wm. H. Wolff, M. A .. of Chambersburg, Pa.: had 3 children. 1869. Elizabeth Bunting, b. May 12, 1831; an artist of sculpture and painting, resided in Philadelphia, Pa., 1883_: m. Horace M. Wade !No 1856). 1870. Joshua Bunting, b. Dec. 1, 1887; d. Dec. 19, 1882; m. Annie M. Joues; had 4 children.

1372. ANNA MoRIAN WADE (daughter of Benjamin), born at Elizabeth, 1805. Married:--Capt. Andrew D. Evans of the merchant service. He was a Presbyterian. Issue:- 1871. - --.

1373. ELIZABETH VINCENT WADE (daughter of Benjamin), born 1809, at Elizabeth, N. J. Married:-John A. Place of Philadelphia, Pa., in 1832, a dry goods merchant. Issue:- 1872. CharleF.1 Place, b. 1835; d. 1836, at Philadelphia, Pa., of croup. 1873. Thomas Crowell Place, b. 1841, d. March, 1861, of consumption. · (p) He was descended from an old and famous family of the Society of Friends. His earliest American ancestor was Samuel B-qnting (the son of Anthony and Ellen), of Matlock, Derbyshire, England. who emigrated to America in 1678 and settled at Orosswick's Creek near Burlington, N. J. He was an accredited minister of the Society of Friends and married :[\iary Foulke, the daughter of Thomas Foulke, who was one of William Penn's commissioners to treat with the Indians. His numerous descendants have been described and record­ ed ins MS. Genealogy, now in the possession of Mr. Douglass Bunting, of Wilkes Barre, Pa. .. 328 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

1874. Margaret Lee Place, b. 1844; m. Lucien H. Berry of firm of London, Berry & Orton, Philadelphia, Pa. He was a machinist of that firm. 1875. John Augustus Place, b. 1849; d. 1877, of consumption; commission grocer. 1876. Susan Louisa Place, b. 1847; d. Sept., 1!:!76, of con­ sumption. 1877. William Veach Place, b. 1848; m. Nettie Buzby, He was a machinist.

1374. GEORGE vVAsHINGTON W ADJ<: (son of Benjamin Wade). Married:------. He was a cabinet maker; enlisted 1861 in Baker's Pennsylvania Regiment; was taken prisoner at Antietam and died in Andersonville Prison, Ga., "where valor proud­ ly sleeps."

1375. BENJAMIN WADE ( Benjamin), died 1846, in New York City. M arn'fd: ------. lssue:- 1878. Mary Crowell Wade, b. 1837; d. 1856, of consumption. 1879. George W !l.de.

1301. ).'!ARY DENMAN WADE (daughter of Col. John), born October 14, 1805; died after 1849. 11farried:-John Richards. August 31, 1821. He died July, 1874. Jssue:- 1880. Mary Caroline Richards, b. Jan. 8, 1828; m. E. A. Crossman, Jan. 2, 1842. 1881. Sarah Elizabeth Richards, b. Sept. 8, 1825; m. W. D. Shipman. Dec. 3, 1846. 1882 Samuel Richards, b. Sept. 23, 1~27; m. E. M. Abell, Oct. 31, 1850. 1883. John Wade Richards, b. Sept. 6, 1829; m. Martha Nelson. Oct.. Hi, 18fil. 1884. James Cills Richards. b. Nov. 13, 1831; m. Mary F. Moses, Oct. l.!7, 1859. 1885. Charlotte Wade Richards, b. Dec. 27, 1888; m. M. H. Ayers, Oct. 1, 18.'i7. 1886. Charles Edward Richards, b. July 14, 1886; m. M. A. Watts, June 6, 1861. GEORGE WASHINGTON WADE, (1iew Jersey family. No. 1762, p. 819.)

WADE OF N°EW J l!:RSEY AND OHIO. 329

1887. Matilda Ann Richards, b, June 20, 1889; d. Feb. 18, 1876; m. A, E. Parkhurst, Oct. 6, 181i8. 1888. Henry Hoyt Richards, b. Jan. 18, 1842; m. Rebecca Higgins, Oct. 29, 1868. 1889. Seaman Pursell Richards, b. July 22, 1844; m. (1) Eliza Y. Clark, .Sept. 15, 1864; m. (2) Elizabeth Dane, June 28, 1868. 1890. Ella Virginia Richards, b. Aug, 5, 1849; d. Oct. 18, 1851.

1392. SusAN M. WADE (daughter of Col. John), born June 9, 1807. Married:- -- Cills, who went to San Francisco about 1875 and died soon after at her eldest son's. Issue: 1891. James II. Cills, living in Colorado 1880, 1892. John W. Cills, living in Colorado 1880. 1898. Octavius L. Cills, living in Minnesota 1880.

1393. PHEBE DEAN WADE (daughter of Col. John) born May 20, 1809. Married :-Octavius Longworth, December 30, 1830.

-1395. CHARLOTTE· L. WADE (daughter of Col. John), born September 30, 1813, at Springfield, N. J. Married :-Silas R. Beebe, Septe1nber 19, 1835, at the residence of Col. John Wade, her father; he born October, 1811. Issue:- 1894, Walton Beebe, b. May 22, 18;!7; m. Lizzie A. Sharp. 1895. Charles Beebe, b. Feb. 10, 1889; m. A. Josephine Lutton. 1896. Adelaide Beebe, b. Nov. 23, 1841; m. Henry M. Evans. 1807. Charlotte Beebe, b. March 30, 1843. 1898. Silas Edwin Beebe, b. Nov. 27, 1844; m. Helen L. Tift. 1899. Jane Wade Beebe, b. April 4, 1848; d. May Vi, 1851. 1900. John Wade Beebe, b. Nov. 22, 1850; m. Effie Earle. 1901. Elizabeth H. Beebe, b. Dec. 26, 1852. 1902. Hannah R. Beebe, b. Sept. 30, 1855; m. George A. Chapman. , 330 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

1396. JANE W. WADE (daughter of Col. John), born Jan­ uary 17, 1816; died June 25, 1847, at Baltimore, Md. Married:-Samuel E. Rice of Baltimore, ~Id., May 11, 1835; he died April 25, 1873. Issuc:- 1903. Huse.n Rice. b. Feb. 13, 1836; d. same day. 1904. John Wade Rice, b. Oct. 2, 1887; m. Sophia Mantz, April 28, 1859. 1905. Se.rah Jane Rice, b. Dec. 29, 1839; d. July 13, 1841. 1906. Edwin Rice. b. May 13, 1844; d. Aug. 27, 1846.

1412. ANDREW WADE (son of James), born 1800; di~d at Chester, Pa., March 3, 1854. A member of the Pennsylvania Legislature in 1849. Married:-Eliza Carlock, February 22, 1821; she born 1803; died at Netherwood, N. J., February 24, 1883. issue:- 1907. James Wesley Wade. 1907a, John Chetwood Wade. 1907b. Anna Maria Wade; m. - Megie.

1413. PHEBE WADE (daughter of James), died at Seneca Falls, N. Y. Jfarried :-John Leak. Issue:- 1fl08. - ·--(?)

1416. MATILDA WADE (daughter of Thompson), born . August 11, 1811. Married :-William Robb, February 25, 1836; he born March 6, 1810. Issue:- 1909. Marg-aret Hobart Robb, b. Nov. 26, 1836; m. Oct. 25, 18ti0, Nicholas H. Duncan, b. April 6, 1838; d. June 27. 1874 1910. John Newton Robb, b. Feb. 23, 1838; d. March 19, · 1839. WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 331

1911. John Thompson Robb, b. Nov. 13, 1889; m. Oct. 11, 1865, Anna M. Allison, b, July 9, 1842; d. Nov. II, 1866; m. (2) April 16, 1873, Elizabeth Adams, b. Dec. 9, 1847. 1912. William Lewis Robb, b. Jan. 22. 1846; m. Nov. 22, 1871, Laura Guild, b. Sept. 18, 1858. 1918. James Kyndon Robb, b. July 4, 1858; m. Sept. 22, 1875, Caroline Z. Zulick, b. March 15, 1856. 1914. Edward Woodruff Robb, b. July 4,- 1858; d. Aug. 16, 1858.

1417. MARY ANN WADE (daughter of Thompson), born July 9, 1813; died April 20, 1893; buried at Union, N. J. '' Faithful unto death." Married :-David E. Woodruff. February 9, 1837; he born October 6, 1807; died May 18, 1882. issue:- 19Io. Theodore Woodruff, b. Feb. 28, 1848; bapt. Sept. 22, 1888; d. Oct. 29, 1842. 1916. Jane Louisa Woodruff, b, June 18, 1841; bapt. Sept. 18, 1841; d. 1841. 1917. William Thompson Woodruff, b. Feb. 2, 1845; bapt. June 7, 1845; d. June 7, 1845.

1418. MATTHIAS THOMPSON WADE (son of Thompson), born June 13. 1815. Married :-Hannah M. Parcell, March 26, 1840; she born January 16, 1821. Issue:- 1918. Martin Luther Wade, b. April 19, 1848; d. Jan. 29, 1872. 1919. Mary Emma Wade, b. Oct. 16, 1844.

1419. CATHERINE HARVEY WADE (daughter of Thompson), born October 15, 1818. Married:-July 20, 1854. John B. Price of San Jose, Cal.; he born August 4, 18Hl Issue:- 1920. Annie Robarts Price, b. April 8, 1861. 332 THE WADE GENEALOGY,

1420. LEwrs HARVEY WADE (son of Thompson), born June 9, 1820. kfarried:-March 5, 1878, Ann F. Rivers of Union, N. J., born March 20, 1822. Issue:­ None. Mr. Lewis H. Wade resides with his wife an

14:21. JA!IIF.S MoNROE WADE (son of Thompson), born April 1, 1822; died December 22, 1885, at Union, N. J. Marrz'ed :-Elizabeth Burnett, January l, 1850, at Union, N. J.; she born February 21, 1825; died May 21, moo. Issue:- 1922. Daniel Burnett Wade, b. Aug. 1, 1861.

1432. ABNER CLARK WADE (son of Abner), born October 2(), 1787. 11:larritd:-Mary Sayre, January 14, 1809; she born 1791; died February 24, 1870. Issue:- 192i!. Sarah Wade, b. Jan. 22, 1810; d. Dec. 9, 1872; bapt. Sept. 3, 1817; m. 1828, William Devine; had 5 children; living, George, b. 1828. 1924. Sarah Wade, b. Oct. !!:J, 1813; living, 1885; unm. 11J25. Clarissa Wade, b. Aug. 2, !816, Hl26. Elizabeth Wade, b. April 11, 18lS;bapt.June 15, 1819. 1927. Carol ne Wade, b. May 10, 1821; d. April 28. 1880; m. · (1) Feb. 24, 1847,JosephBoggs, d.1861; m. (2)July 17, 1872, John Wiser; no children. 1928. Emma Wade, b. Aug. 2, 1823; d. Dec, 9, 1861. WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 333

1434. RoRERT MoRRIS WADE (son of Abner), born May 28, · 1792; died May 7, 1883. Married :-Dorcas Burnett, August 27, 1815; she born November 11, 1796. Issue:- 1930. Eliza Wade, b. Feb. 10, 1816; d. June 19, 1878; m. Andrew Jackson Headley, Jan. 12, 1837. 1931. Julia Wade, b. April 15, 1818; d. July 5, 1865; m. William Shannon, her cousin. 1932. Mary Clark Wade, b. July 15, 1820; m. Aaron Car- penter, March '7, 188\J. 1933. Isaac Oliver W11cle, b. Dec. 25, 1822. 1984. Jane Wade, b. l\Iarch. 1825; d. in infancy. 198/i. William Wallace Wade, b. Feb. 8, 1827. 1981>. Albert Barnt>s Wade, b. Sept. 1, 182!!; d. Feb. 3, 1856. 1937. Martha Ann Wade, b. March 1, 18il2; d. Feb, 28, 1856. 1938. l\Iorria Wade, d. in infancy. 1939. Francis Marion Wade, b. Oct. 29, 1835; d. Aug. 12, J8ii8. 1940. Sarah Adelia Wade, b. July 28, 1838.

1435. FANNY WADE (daughter of Abner), born June 10, 1794. J11arried:-~Jovember 19, 1812, William S. Van Court, born November 1, 1791; died July, 1841. Issue:- 1941. Mary Ann Van Court, b. Aug. 29, 1814; m. Oct. 1, 18llll, William F. Bennett. 1942. Daniel Willites Van Court, b. Aug. 13, 1816; m., 18j5, Sarah Van Court. 1943. William H. Van Court, b. Dec. 12, 1818; m., 1845, Rate Ostrom. 1944. Elizabeth S. Van Court, b. April 14, 1817; m. Aug. 26, 1887. Ford 0. Skinner. 1945. Hannah Van Court, b. Feb. 2, 1820. 1946. Robert Morris Van Court, b. Oct. 9, 1824; m. Nov., 1847, Jani> Taylor. 1947. Marg-nut Van court, b. Nov, 12, 1822; m., Nov., 1847, George Shephard. 1948. John Wade Van Court. b. Ang. 28, 1826; m., 1848, Elizabeth Lynes. 1940. Theo

1438. HoMER WADE (son of Abner), born March 1, 1801. Married :-Julia Reeve King, January 3, 1822. Issue :-(Mostly live in Irvington, N. J.) 11-154. Caroline Wade. 1955. Amanda Durand Wade, b. March 24, 1824. 1956. Harriet Amelia Wade, b. May 30, 1826. 1957. Mary Clark Wade, b. Nov. 7, 1828. 1958. Sarah Ann Wade, b. Dec. 14, 1830.

1443a. THE REVEREND DwrGHT B. HERVEY B. D. (son of Julia Wade Hervey), born June 4, 1834; died at Mount Vernon, 0., January 21, 1902. Married :-Mary Elizabeth Reeder, September 19, 1861, at Newark, 0.; she born April 29, 1836. Issue:- 1956. Walter Lowrie Hervey, b. Sept. 28, 1862. 1956a. Henry Dwight Hervey, b, Nov. 8, 1864. 1956b. Clifford Reeder Hervey, b. Aug. 14, 1867. 11}/56c. Mary Babcock Hervey, b. July 15, 1869. 1956d. George Eells Hervey, b. Feb. 17, 1872, •· The Reverend Dwight B. Hervey was the son of the Reverend Henry Hervey, one of the most able and influens tial members of the Presbyterian Synod of Ohio, being then pastor of a large congregation, principal of the Martinsburg Academy and the Martinsburg Female Seminary, . both of which he founded, and editor of a religious periodical. '· Dwight B. Hervey, after leaving the academy, grad­ uated at Washington and Jefferson College in 1858, and after­ wards pursued his theological studies at Princeton and the Western Theological Seminary, graduating in May, 1861. " He had already given evidence of such remarkable abil­ ity that he was immediately called as pastor of the Presbyter­ ian Church of Mount Vernon, in which position he remained for about thirteen years, and in which he verified all the high hopes which had been formed of him. In the pulpit he was earnest, logical and eloquent;' as a pastor he was faithfnl, industrious and efficient, and as a citizen he was always kind and courteous. He was beloved by all who knew him well and highly esteemed by the entire community. WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND OHIO. 335

"In 1874 he resigned this pastorate, his people accepting his resignation with unanimous regret. The succeeding eighteen months he spent at Jersey in charge of that con­ gregation. He then accepted a call to the pastorate of the Presbyterian Church at Granville, which position he filled most acceptably for six years. "In 1881 he was elected president of the Granville Female College, filling that position for twelve years. In addition to the discharge of his official duties, he preached a consid­ '~rable portion of the time, for two years regularly filling :the pulpit of the First Presbyterian Church of Newark, 0. "In 1892 he removed to Edinboro, Pa., and accepted the pastorate of the Presbyterian Church at that place, where he remained until disabled by an attack of pneumonia in 1901. His life at Edinboro he regarded as the most useful and pleasant of his entire ministerial career, it being the location of the State Normal Schooi of Pennsylvania, and his audiences being largely composed of intelligent young men and women, by whom he was greatly respected and beloved. "Not recovering from his attack of pr:ieumonia, he in September, 1901, visited Idaho, hoping there to regain his health. Disappointed in this, he, a few weeks after, started back East, reaching Mount Vernon much exhausted and unable to proceed farther. He remained there until his death, to which he was perfectly resigned and gratified that in his last days he could be surrounded by his loving and beloved friends of former years. In October, 1900, the University of Wooster conferred upon him the degree of Ph.D. "It was a rare privilege," writes a lifelong friend, "to stand at Dr. Hervey's dying bed, and hear him whisper, between gasping breaths, words familiar to the ear, but made newly real to the heart: • Jesus can make a dying bed Seem soft as downy pillows are; While on His breast I rest my head, And breathe my· life out sweetly there.' 33G THE WADE GENEALOGY.

"And so he died, or rather fell asleep, for such it truly was. As the eyelids gently closed on earth's scenes and loved ones to whom he had clung so tightly, at the last say­ ing, 'Don't leave me,' one could almost hear, in that silent chamber, the flutter of an angel's wing, and see the glc,rious vision that opened on his sight as he looked 'Good-bye' and passed within the veil. "One turns away from such a scene as this, feeling how poor is language to describe the heavenly state. One can but say: 'If the vestibule of the King's palace is so radiant with light, and peace, and hope, arid victory, what must it be to 5tand "faultless before the throne,·· and "see Him as Heis?"'" To this modest and well-merited appreciation the com­ piler desires to add his expression of deep regret that this genial, cultivated friend did not live to see the completion of the Wade Genealogy. Full of helpful sympathy, Mr. Hervey's letters always nerved the compiler to his task. He truly feels that in Mr. Hervey he has lost a sincere and very dear friend.

1444. AARON M. WADE (son of Moses), born December 15, 1844; died unmarried.

1445. EL1AsE. WADE (sonofMoses),bornJanuaryi5,1847; died January 15, 1898.·

14-18. CHARLES H. WADE (son of Moses), born Julv 1, 1851, in Herkimer, N. Y.; removed to Colorado, March, 1873. Married:-Mary Rochester, at Georgetown, Colo., November 1, 1881. Issue:- 1957. Elsie R. Wade, b. Nov. 9, 1882. 1958. Jean L. Wade, b. Feb. 25, 1885. 1959, Benjamin F. Wade, h. May 15, 1889. Charles H. Wade removed to Golden, Colo., in 1882, and in 1900 was a clothier there. LIEUTENANT CLAUDE WADE. (No. 5211, ante p. 198.)

WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND OHIO. 337

1449. H--WADE (son of James J. ), born at Gains, Orleans c.ounty, Kentucky.

1450. ALFRED WADE (son of James J.).

1451. JAMES WADI!: (son of James J. ).

1453. HAMILTON WADE (son of Janes J.).

1454. GEORGE WADE (son of James J.).

1455. ALFRED N. WADE (son of Jonathan), born November 16, 1809. Lived 1838 at Troy, Oakland Co., Mich. Married:----, (daughter of---.) Issue:- 1960. Child living in 1888. 11:161. Child living in 1838. 1962. Child living in 1838. Others who died.

1456. ORRIN D. WADE (son of Jonathan), born December 20, 1811. Lived 1838 in Evensburg, Crawford Co., Pa. Married:-Mahala, daughter of John S. Miller; she born June 29, 1817; died December 27, 1867. Issue:-(Two living in 1888.) 1963. Cleveland Wade, b. No,. 27, 1835; d. 1964. Selkirk Wade, b. Feb. 12, 18!!8; d. April 2, 1865, at · Petersburg, Va. Soldier of the lJnion. 1965. A. L. Wade, b. Aug. 22, 1841; d. 1844. 11!66. Anilla Wade, b. Feb. 21, 1844; d. 1967. A. P. Wade, b. Feb. 19, 1845; d. 19G8. W. H. Wade, b. 1849; d.

1457. JONATHAN C. WADE (son of Jonathan), born March 23, 1814; lived 1838 in Minersville, Meigs Co., 0., near Cincinnati. Married:- --- (daughter of--). [22] 338 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Issue:- 1969. Nelson Wade, no children. 1970. Dwight Wade. had children. 1971. Jonathan Wade, Jr.. had children. 1972. Moses Wade, two children. 1973. Stafford Wade, two children. 1974. Walker Wade, five children. 1975. Oliver Wade, two children. Issue:-By necond wife. 1976. Truman Wade, two children. 1977. Anna Wade, m. John Youmans; left one child.

1458. MosEs WADE (son of Jonathan, 1137), born May 26, 1816.

1459. WALKER WADE (son of Jonathan), born September 11, 1818.

1460. STAFFORD WADE (son of Jonathan, 1137), born No­ vember 20, 1820.

1461. OLIVER \VADE'(son of Jonathan), born January 23, 1823.

1463. HENRY TRUMAN WADE ( son of Jonathan), born at Stafford, Genesee County, N. Y., August 11, 1827. Married:-October 8, 1850, at Arcade, Wyoming­ County, N. Y., Harriet, daughter of Heman Wil­ son; she born January 3, 1827; died N ovem her 14, 1884. Issue:-(b. at Arcade, N. Y.) 1978. Nellie A. Wade, b. March 27, 1857; m. Dana E. Beebe; resided at Arcade, N. Y.; no issue. 1979. Henry McClellan Wade, b. June 8, 1864; m. Mairi C. Purdie, September 17, 1891. Henry Truman Wade served as a private in the Third Michigan Volunteer Infantry from 1861 to 1863. He then served as first sergeant in Custer's Brigade until the end of the war. He retired to Arcade, N. Y., in 1867. Has served as village trustee, member of the board of education, WADE OJ? NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 339 village clerk from 1873-79. From 1876-9 he edited The Arcade Leader. He resides at Arcade 1902, and is a farmer and wholesale cheese merchant.

1465. EnwARD DAVIS WADE (son of Moses), born about 1822, at Farmersville, N. Y,; died at North Ogden, Utah, January 2, 1880. .Married:-At Salt Lake City, 1840, Belinda Hicken­ looper; died November 11, 1894. Issue :-(1 !I children by plural marriages.) 1980. James Monroe Wade. 1980a. Edward W. Wade (Bishop of the Mormons.) 1980b. Daniel Davis Wade. 1980c. Henry C. Wade. 1980d. Mary E. Wade, m - Baronett. 1980e. Minerva L. Wade. This family belongs to the Church of the Latter Day Saints or Mormons.

H67. MINERVA WADE (daughter of Moses), born Septem­ ber 2, 1830 . .Married:-William Adams Hickman, May, 1844; he born in Warren County, Kentucky, April 16, 1815; died August. 1880. Jssue:- 1981. William Hickman, b. Feb. 14, 1850, d. May 20, 1854. 1981a. Sarah Maria. Hickma.n, h. Sept. 16, 1851. 1981b. Edward Wade Hickman, b. Aug. 8, 1858. 1981c. Margaret R. Hickman, b. March 18, 1858. 1981d. Vive H. Hickman, b. May 20, 1860. 198le. Warren Wade Hickman, b. Aug. 80, 1862. 1981£. Mary Ella Hickman, b. Sept. 28, 1865. This family belong to the Church of the Latter Day Saints or Mormons.

14:68. J.oEL H. WADE (son of Henry), born September 30, 1827 . .Married :-Sarah Baillet at Limestone. 340 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

Issue:- 1982. Child, d: young. 19813. Mary Wade, m. - Barr of Colorado Springs, Colo; had one child; living at Eureka Springs, Ark., in 1882.

1470. MARY JANE WADE (daughter of Henry), born Decem­ ber 17, 1832. Married:--James Nichols at Farmersville, Mich., March 1, 1852 . .Issue:- 1984. James Nichols, b. Aug. 25, 1856; d. Sept. 19, 1857. 1985. Jennie M. Nichols, b. Jan. 19, 1858. 1U86. H. ,Tames Nichols, b. Sept, 16, t859; graduate in med­ icine, University of Buffalo, and studied medicine in Pennsylvania University in 1882. 1987. John B. Nichols, b. Jan. 1, 1861; lived 1882 in Canis­ teo, clerk.

1471. HENRY WADE (son of Henry), born Feb. 1, 1836, at Farmersville, N. Y.; living 18 82 at Franklinville N. Y., and was farming. Marrz"ed:-- Helen E. Baker in 1857, at Farmersville. Issue:- 1988. Milton Wade, clerk, Kansas City, Mo., in 1882. 1 \l80. John Wade. 19\lO. Child, d. young.

1474. ANNA S. WADE (daughter of Henry), born October 11, 18H. Married:--Milton Westbrook, a dentist, at Limestone, and lived in 1882 at Kalamazoo, Mich.' lssue:- 1991. Alice W e1,tbrook. 1992. Cora Westbrook. 1993. Carl Westbrook.

1475. LORAIN C. WADE (danghter of Henry), born October 10, 1846. Married :·-Stephen H. Smith, Dec. 20, 1866, and liv­ ed in 1882 at Louisville, Ky., where he was interest- WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 341

ed with his father in the Ohio Falls Cooperage Works. Issue:- 1994. Mamie Smith, b. Nov. 3, 1872, at Brookville, Pa. 1995. Frank Smith, b. June 25, 1875, at Brookville, Pa. 1996. Child, d. young.

1476. EvELINE WADE (daughter of Henry). b. April 20, 1853. Married:-George Paton, October 8, 1873. at Lime­ stone, and lived there in 1852. Issue:- 1997. Jennie Wade Paton, b. July 5, 1874. 1998. Bessie Wade Paton, b. June 22, 1877.

1494. DAVID W. WADE (son of Henry), born December 6, 1818. Married:-I, Catherine V. Pierson December 18, 1844; she born May 24, 1823; died May 22, 1851. Married:-II, Sarah D. Van Houten, June 6, 1852; she was a widow whose maiden name wai, Congar, and was born October 20, J 825. Jssue:- 1999. Phebe R. Wade, b. Oct. 18, 1845; d. 2000. Charles H. Wade, b. May 3, 1848; d. July 27, 1848. 2001. Fred. C. Wade, b. Feb. 26, 1856; d.

1496. MARY J. WADE (daughter of Henry). Married:-Fred L. Dunbar, October 18, 1854. lsme:-None. Mary J. Wade died and was buried in her garden by F. L. Dunbar while he was mentally derange!!. It is due to his memory to state that he aided Mr. Jeptha Homer Wade j Jr. for several years in the compilation of this chapter and with great diligence labored with exceeding exactitu·ae.

1497. BENJAMIN OGDEN WADE (son of Daniel), born at Elizabeth, N. J., September 22, 1818. 342 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

Marrz"ed:-Harriet N. Bonnell at Elizabeth, October 12, 1844; she born Chatham, N. J. ;died December 16, 1898. Issue:-None. Benjamin Ogden Wade resides1902 at 32 Catharine Street, Elizabeth, N. J., and is a merchant.

1499. RACHEL ELIZABETH WADE (daughter of Daniel), born May 1, 1821; died August 11, 1854. 1lfarried.-John Osborn April 15, 1853. fssue:- 2002. Elizabeth Osborn, d. infant.

1501. MARGARET EMELINE WADE (daughter oi Daniel), born April 11, 1825. Married:-Farrington Price, October 15, 1845. Jssue:- 2003. George Price, d. age 21. 2004. Hannah Ogden Price, b. about 1856; resides at Eliza­ beth. N. J.

1508. EMMA TANE WADE (daughter of Phineas M.), born August 22, 1834. Married:-William Ed win Mooney J nly 4, 1852; he born June 30, 1823 . .lssue:- 2005. Eliznbeth Watkins Mooney, b. Sept. 10, 1853. 2006. John Caldwell Mooney, b. Aug. 11, 1856. 2007. Mary Catherine Mooney, b. Oct. 6, 18{,9. 2008. Samuel Norris Mooney, b. Feb. 1, 1863. 2009. Martha Parcell Mooney, b. Nov. 28, 1865. 2010. Grace Eugenie Mooney, b. Aug. 11, 1869. 2011. William Robert Mooney, b. Sept. 1, 1873. 2012. Walter Wade Mooney, b. Aug. 27, 1877.

1509. WILLIAM SILAS WADE ( son of Phineas M. ), born March 20, 1844. Married:--Sarah Josephine Adamson, March 25, 1870; she born December 30, 1840. WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 343

Issue:- 2018. Inez Eusebia Wade, b. March 27; d. Nov. 29, 1871. 2014. Joseph Adamson Wade, b. March 25, 1875. 2015. Leon Wilson Wade, b. Feb. 26, 1882.

1511. ABIGAIL MULFORD HARRISON (daughter of Rachel (Wade) Harrison); born February 19, 1808. Married:-August 21, 1832, Ogden Magie; he born June 23, 1808; died January 26, 1871. Issue:- 2016. Julia Magie, m. F. Terhune. ' 2017. Mary Magie, m. -- Ogden; no issue.

1512. ENos HAMPTON HARRISON (son of Rachel Wade Har­ rison), born at Elizabeth, N. J., February 8, 1810; died at Keokuk, Ia., December 10, 1877. Married:-!, Laura B. Porte.:- of Alton, Ill., June 30, 1837; she died June 28, 1838. issue:- 2018. Laura Porter Harrison. Married :-II, Mary E. Cubberly (Lewis) of St. Louis, June 17, 1844; she twice married; no issue first marriage. Issue;- 20111. William E. Harrison, b. Nov. 22, 1846, at Rodney, Miss. 2020. Louis R. Harrison, b. 1856, at Keokuk, Ia. 2021. J uli11 M. Harrison, b. 186/'i, Rt Keokuk, Ia.; m. J. L, Root, Keokuk, Ia. ·Enos H, Harrison was a merchant and banker. He was largely instrumental in founding the state banking system of Iowa and was a prominent business man in the early his­ tory of Keokuk, Iowa.

1529. JOSEPH WADE (son of Obadiah), known as "Little Joe." Lived in New York City. Married :-Ann Ruton. Issue:- 2022. Daughter, m. - Lipp, who died. 344 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

1530. CHARITY WADE (daughter of Obadiah). Married:-Jacob DeGroat (son of Joseph). Issue:- 2023. Joseph DeGroat.

1533. ABNER WADE (son of Obadiah). Married:-Margaret J. Youatt. Issue: - 2024. Abraham Obadiah Wade, d. age 6, at Caldwell, N. J. 2025. A son, d. in infancy, at Caldwell, N. J. 2026. Abraham Youatt, b. Dec. 1, 1844.

1535. JosEPH S. WADE (son of Nathaniel), born December 5, 1797; died January 19, 1848. Married :-I, Lucinda Condit, April 13, 1823; she born March 5, 1799; died July 29, 1836. Issue:- 2027. Charles C, Wade, b. Feb. 18, 1824; m ..- Winans. 2028. Abigail Ann Wade. b. Aug. 20, 1825; d, April 27, 1856. 2029. William Oscar Wade, b. Aug. 20, 1828; d. Ma.:v 5, 1879. 2030. Elizabeth Wade, b. Feb. 22, 1880. • 2081. Emeline Wade, b. July 21, 1832. 2032. Leander Wade, b. June 29, 1834; d. Feb. 22, 1837. 2033. Mary Lucinda Wade, b. April 6, 1836; d. Jan. 12, 1864,. 2034. Margaret M. Wade (twin to 2033), b. April 6, 1836. Married:-II, -- (daughter of---). Issue:- 2035. Leander Wade, b. Nov. 1, 1840; living 1888. 2036. Joseph S. Wade, b. Feb. 18, 1845. 2037. Smith Wade. 2038. Nathaniel Wade.

SAMUEL WADE (son of Nathaniel), born March 3, 1805; died March 5, 1847. Married:-Mary Brooks. Issue:- 2039. Samuel Wade, moved west. 2040. Oliver Wade, moved west. 2041. James Wade. 2042. Jane Wade. 2043. Delia W a.de. 2044. George Wade. Co:ooNEL Srn CLAUDE MARTINE WADE. (No. 518, ante p. 187.)

WADE 011 NEW J ERSF;Y AND Omo. 345

1537. JoHN D. WADE (son of Nathaniel), born April 9, 1810. .Issue:- 2046. John T. Wade. 2046. William Wade. 2047. Walter C. Wade. 2048. Mary C. Wade. 2049. Emma Wade. 2050. Ida Wade.

1538. CALVIN WADE (son of Nathaniel), born July 23, 1812. Married:-I, Penelope King Wright. Issue:- 2051. Daughter.. 2052. Daughter. 2053, Daughter. 20fi4. Daughter. 2055. Daughter. 2056. Daughter. Married :--)I, Issue:- 2057. Son. 2058. Celia Malissa Wade, b. April 28, 1852; m. Edward Winfield Wade of Long Island, N. Y.

1539. JEMIMA WADE (daughter of Nathaniel), born May 2. 1808. Married:-I, Joseph Delacroix. Issue:- 2059. Elizabeth Delacroix, b. March fi, 1826; m. John McCarl, Oct. 4, 1846; d. Newark, N. J., Nov. 27, 1862. 2060. · Alexander Delacroix, b. June 15, 1828; m. Emily Sophia Post. Sept., 1855. 2061. John Delacroix. · 2062. Mary Ann Delacroix, b. Aug. 25, 1833; m. Isaac An­ derson Meeker, March 27, 1852. 2063. Theodore Delacroix. b. Jan. 17, 1835; m. Mary CatheriM Weed, May 28. 1857. 2064. Joanna Williams Delacroix. Married:-II, Matthias Swain, Jr.; he born Septem­ ber 16, 1804; died June 21, 1877. 346 T1-1E W inE GENEALOGY.

Issue:- 2065. Moses G. Swain, b. Dec. 8. 1842, at Chatham, N. J.; m. Sarah L. Jacobs, Feb. 27; 1865. 2066. Susan K Swain. b. Sept. 12, 1845; m. Isaac N. F. Walton, Jnly 2, 18113, 2067. George H. Swttin, b. Feb. 14, 18.17; d. Aug. 16, 1865, at Durant, Iowa. 3067a. Charles F. Swain, b. Feb. 8,;1849; m. Elizabeth Ann Goodman, Marengo, Iowa, Aug. 3, 1874.

1540. PttirnE WADE (daughter of Nathaniel), born Jnly 4, 1800; died December 17. 1845. 1l1arried:-Josiah Williams; he b01n July 7, 1799. Issue: - 2068. Bethnel Williams, b. Ari! 1, 1824; d. nnm. 20fi9. Charles F. Williams, b. Nov. H, 1825; dead, 2070. Amand11 Williams, b. Oct. 1, 1827; m. Walter H. Bishop. 2071. Jane E. Williams, b. l\farch 16, 1829; dead; m. Charles Merchant. 2072. Mary Williams, b. Jan. 21, 1831; m. Amos Smith, April rn, 1845. 2078. Zenas V. Williams, b. Aug. 17, 1832; m. Emma War­ dell, Dec. !O, 18Hl. 2074. Harriei; M. Williams, b. April 6, 1834; d. June 5, 1856; m. Daniel S. Uonklin, Feb. 7, 1855. 2075. Phebe Ann Williams, b. April U. 1836; m.11lAbraham Conklin, Dec. 2, 1854; m. (2) John V. Wade, Oct. 17, 1869. 2076. Sarah Williams, b. April 3, 1839; m. Nelson McClen- non, March 15, 1862. · 2077. Jerad V. Williams, b. April 29, 1842; m. Laura Ward, March, 1867. 2078. Abby L. Williams, b. Nov. 2, 1848; m. John Fazer, Oct. 5, 1856.

· 1541. ABBY WADE (daughter of Nathaniel), born March 21, 1803; died October 18, 1849. Married :-John R. Squier: he died July 11, 1880, age 77 years, 6 months. Issue:- 2079. A boy, d. in infancy. 2080. George, W. Squier, b. July 80, 1825; m. Huldah Day, July 4, 1849. 2081. Mary Squier, m. William Arnold. 2082. Eliza Squier, m. William •.rotter. 2088. Emeline Squier, m. Henry Pickering. WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND OHIO. 347

1545. URIAH SMITH WADE (son of Nathaniel), born De­ cember 9, 1806. Married:-Phebe Mirick, January 28, 1829; she born February 17, 1812. Issue:- 2084. Susan C. Wade, b. Dec. 81, 1881, at Orange, N. J.; d. Nov. 15, 1854. 2085. George H. Wade, b. May 1, 1888, at Orange, N. J. 2086. Harriet L. Wade, b. Jan. 80, 1835, at Orange, N. J.; d. June 11. 1857. 2087. Mery E. Wade. b. March 4, 1837, at Orange, N. J.; d. Feh. 1. 1878. 208ts. Charles A. Wade, b. March 21, 1839, at Orange, N. J.; d. Sept. 22, 1841. 2089. Charles L. Wade, b. May 14, 1842, at Orange, N. J.; d. Jan. 2', 1879. 2090. Lucy A. Wa

1548. RACHEL W ADis ( daughter of Nathaniel), born March 31, 1818. Marrz"ed :-Peter K. Greene, October 19, 1838. Issue:- 2094. Harriet Ann Woolley Greene, b. March 2, 1840; m. Charles K. Morehouse, Dec. 25, 1866. 2095. Charles H. Greene, b. Sept. 11, 1842; d. Nov. 6, 1878; m. {I) Elizabeth M. Stevens, Nov. 14, 1866; m. (2) Matilda Hathaway. 2096. George Atwood Greene, b. July 15, 1848; living, 1883. 2097. Jamel! Anson Greene, b. April 8, 1846; d. March 24, 1848 2098. Mary Lavinia Greer.e, b. Feb. 22, 1848; m. Nov. 18, 1869, Fred. Kipp. 2099. Anna Augusta Greene, b. July 17. 1852; m. Rev. Charier~ W. Hutchings, April 28, 1875. 2100. James Anson Greene, b. Feb.~28, 1854; d. Sept. 21. 1854. 2101. James Lewis Greene, b. Jan. 20. 1856; d. Sept. 8, 1856.

1554. DEMAS H. WADE (son of Demas H. ), born 1820-1.

1555. JABEZ Pi:ERSON WADE (son of Nathaniel Jr.). horn September 22, 1802; died April 19, 1849; he held 348 Tm: WADE GENEALOGY.

the office of Sheriff of Orange County at one time, and died at Montgomery, ~- Y. Married:-Susan, daughter of Nicholas Milspaugh of Orange,. N. J. February 19, 1829; she born August 26, 1803; died April 10, 1871. Issue;-- 2102. Daniel Nicholas Milspaugh Wade, b. Dec. 16, 1832; d. Jan. 5, 1899. 2103. Jane Wade, b. Dec. 11, 1829. 2104. Nathaniel Wade, b. July 9, 1833; d. in infancy. 2105. Nathaniel Jabez Wade, b. June 1, 1834; d. Aug. 19, 1853. 2106. Joseph Gridley Wade, b. Sept. 25, 1836; d. Feb. 2, 186\!, 2107. Elizabeth Wade. b. Jan. 18, 1839; d. April 18, 1874. 2108. Adam Newkirk Wade, b. July 1, 18'11. 2L09. Andrew Kinsman Wade, b. Aug. 10, 1845. ..

1556. JuLIA ANN WADE (daughter of Nathaniel Jr.), born October 5, 1806. Married :-Abi;jah Sherman Meeker, son of J eptha, October 28, 1824; he born 1802; died July 21, 1854, at Newark. Issue:-tAil born in Northfield, N. J.) 2110. Jabez Nathaniel Meeker, b. May 18, 1827; d. June '30, 1853, unm. · 2111. Sarah Jaue Wade Meeker, b. Aug. 25, 1831; d. Dec. 8, 1832. 2112. Silas Bentley Meeker, b. July 14, 1836; m. (1) Eliza B. l::!quier, Jan. 8, 1859; d. Oct. 11, 1868; had 4 child­ ren, a living, 1883; m. (2) Emma J. Squier, 1873; had 2 children, living, 188a. 2113. Sarah Jane Meeker, b. Sept. 30, 1883; m. Rev. Milan L. Ward, Jan. 8, 1859, Pres. Ottawa University, Kansas. 2114. George Halsey Meeker, b. Aug. 27, 1842; d. Sept, 17, 1856.

1558. MARIA WADE (daughter of Joseph), died 1875, of cancer. Married :-William (or James) Agar. Issue:- ----? ANDREW KINSMAN WADE. (New Jersey family. No. 2109, p. 348.)

WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 349

1559. RoBERT McCHESN)W WADE (son of Joseph), born July 23, 1813; died February 7, 1884. .Married :-October 22, 1840, Juliette Reeves, daugh­ ter of Isaac and Rebecca; she born November 3, 1824. lssue:- 2114a. Moses A. Wade, b. Nov. 24, 1841. 21i4b Albert Wade. 2l14c. Benjamin Wade, carpenter, living in Newark, unm., 1881. 2114d. Oliver Wade. 2114e. William Wade; unm. 2114f. Fanny Wade; lived with her brother in Newark, N.J. 2114g. Df:llia Wade; livf!d at Short Hills, N. J.

1561. NELSON WADE (son of Joseph), born -­ .Married:- -- Whitehead. Issue:- 2115. Valentine Wade, b. -- d. ---. 2116. Lambert Wade, b. -- d. --. Is an elder.

1568.' WILLIAM BR00Kl''IELD WADE (son of Wells).

1569. HENRY WADE (son of WelJs), born at Newark, :N. J., 1808; died at Panama, Ia., April 24, 1883 . .Married:- -- Norton; died at Panama, la., Sep­ tember 2, 1882, aged 75. issue:- 2117. Charles Henry Wade, b. Aug. 3, 1844, in Caynga County, Canada.

1570. JACOB WADE ( son of Wells).

1581. TACOB S. WADE ( son of Daniel Pierson); served in the Union Army and resided in New York City.

1582. GEORGE H. WADE (son of Daniel Pierson) . .Married:- Issue :-? 350 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

1586. JoHN BENJAMIN WADE (son of Uzal Harrison).

1587. JAMES HARRISON WAVE (son of Uzal Harrison).

1588. RICHARD WADE (son of Uzal Harrison).

1589. JosEPH BRADLEY WADE (son of Uzal Harrison).

1591. CHARI,ES HENRY WADE (son of Uzal Harrison).

1595. MARTHA WADE (daughter of Jeptha), born January 19, 1791; died February 20, 1850. Married:-James Fleming, at Romulus, N. Y., Feb­ ruary 15, 1808, by Rev. Charle~ Mosher. Ile was born in Lycoming County, Pa., January 28, 1787; died July 14, 18'74. lssue:-(First six born in Romulus, next three in Ridgeway, N. Y.) 2118. Jeptha Wade Fleming, b. Nov. 13, 1808; d. July 22, 186!1, in Michigan; m. Lucy Eldridge, Feb. 17, 1842; 1 child living, 1881. 2119. Jessie Fleming, b. March 14, 1811; d. --·; m. Susan McConnell July 16, 18~5; living 1881 at Adrian. 2120. Jane Fleming, b. June 12. 1812; d. July 26, 1848, at La Porte; m. Wm. K. Parker Oct. 9, 1885; had 2 children. 2121. J'osiah J. Fleming, ·b. Aug. 6, 1814; d. May 26, 1865, at Marengo, Mich.; m. Clarissa Horner, Nov. 6, 1684, of Wayne Uounty, Mich.; 3 children, 1 living 1881. 2122. John Fleming, b. Oct. 6, 1816; d. July 21, 1856, at Rome, Mich.; m. Nancy Stuart, Dec. 19, 1837; 5 children; 4 living, 1881. 2123. Charles Fleming, b. Oct. 30, 11:!18; living at Ypsi­ lanti, 1881; m. Jane Stuart, Jan. 16, 1840; 2 chil­ dren; both living, 1881. 2124. Miranda Fleming, b. Feb. 28, 1821; d. Aug. 9, 1822, 11t Ridgeway, N. Y. 2125. Lettice S. Fleming, b. Jan. 11, 1828; m. Selleck W. Chase, July 1, 1840; issue, 11 children; he died Aug. 14, 1871. 2126. Martha Fleming, b. Feb. 17, 1825, at Ridgeway, N. Y.; d. Nov. 21, 1871, at Tecumseh; m. Wilson Matthews, Nov. 18, 1841:i; he was a· farmer from Tecumseh, Mich,; 2 children living, 1881. WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND OHIO. 351

2127. Sarah Eliza Fleming, b. July 11, 1828, at Ypsilanti; m. Theo. A. McConnell, Oct. 26, 1848; had 1 child; he d. June 7, 1874. . 2128. William Allen Fleming, b. Feb. 21, 1832, at Ypsi­ lanti; m. Angeline Stevens, May 4, 1854.

1596. ELIZABETH WADE (daughter of Jeptha), born April 29, 1793; died February 13, 1853. Married:-'l.'homas Hunter at Romulus, N. Y., April 28, 1814; he born at Annapolis, Md., Oct. 10, 1790; died June 29. 1865; he and family moved to Michigan in June, 1835. Issue:- 2129. Se.rah Electe. Hunter, b. March 16, 1815, at Seneca Falls, N. Y.; m. Noah S. Burroughs, Jan. 2, 1834, at Seneca Falls; 6 children. 2130. Nancy Jane Hunter, b. Dec. 4, 1817, at Seneca Falls; d. Jan. 17, 1839, at Franklin, Mich. 2131. Miranda B. Hunter, b. July 26, 1822, at Seneca Falls; m. Jacob Wilson Cairns of Lenawee County, April 9. 1844, 11t Franklin, Mich.; 2 children; 1 liv­ ing, 1881. 2132. David E. Hunter, b. Feb. 3, 1825, at Seneca Falls. 2133. Emily Frances I}:unter, b. June 28, 1832, at Seneca Falls; m. Seymour H. Love of Len11,wee County, Dec. 31, 1851, in Franklin, Mich.; shed. Jnne 30, 1873; 7 children; all living, 1881. 2134, Marth11, Angeline Hunter, b. July 19, 1835, in Frank­ lin; m. John Van V11,lkenburgh, in Franklin, Aug. 31, 1854. 2135. Rachel ];[unter, b. Sept. 27, 1816. d. Oct. 14, 1816. 2136. AndrewlJames Hunter, b. March 31, 1820; living at Cherokee, Ia., 1881; m. Abel H. Wimple of Lene.­ wee County, Mich., June 19, 1841; 4 children; all living, l 881. 2137. Henry , b. Feb. 19, 1827; d. same day. 2138. Jepthe. Wade Hunter, b. March 12, 1829; died same day.

1597. PHEBE WADE (danghter of Jeptha), born March 6, 1795. Married:-Samuel Fleming, February, 1816, in Rom­ ulus, N. Y. Issue:-(All born in Romulus, N. Y.) 2139. Mary Fleming, b. Nov. 19, 1816; d. in Adrian, Sept. 4, 1856. 352 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

2140. Martha Fleming, b. Jan. 28, 1819; d. in Rollin, Mich., Feb. 9, 1881; m. William H. Clark, June 16, 1862, in Adrian, Mich. 2141. Clarissa Fleming, b. Sept. 18, 1821; d. Nov. 19, 18-, in Concordia, Mich.; m. Jesse Gardner, Feb. 19, 1845. 2142. Sarah W. Fleming, b. Jan. 4, 1824; d. July 27, 1854, in Adrian; m. 'l'homas Older, May 21, 1845. 2143. Franklin .Fleming, b. Mav · 29, 1826; d. June 8, 1873, in California; m. Lois Stoddard (Stodard), March rn. 1866, in California. 2144. Jessie Fleming, b. March 3, lli29; m. Mary H. More, June 25, 1857. at Mason, Mich. 2145. Jeptha Fleming, b, July 27, 1831; m. Nancy Burt, Dec. 24, 1857; she died at Woodstock, March 31, 1881. 2146. Louisa Fleming, b. June 12, 1834; m. Lennan S. Stevens, 1853, in Adrian, Mich.

1598. SILAS WADE (son of J eptha), born September 4, 1797; died February 19, 1869. Married:-!, Sally Beers, December 30, 1818; she born June 11, 1800; died January 10, 1850. Issue:-(AH born in. Orleans Co., N. Y.) 2147. Nancy Wade, b. Oct. 14, 1819. 2148. Harriet Wade, b. Feb. 25, 1822; d. Jan. 2, 1879. 2149. Sophronia Wade, b. Jan. 8, 1825. 2150. Serring Newell Wade, b. June 8, 1827. 2151. Jeptha Wade, b, Jan. 28, 1880; d. Jan. 31, 1830. 2152. Charles Henry Wade, b. May 6, 1833; d. Aug. 5, 1865, in Ky. 2153. Martha Eli2abeth Wade, b. Feb. 21, 1836. 2154. Daniel Webster Wade, b. Nov. 28, 1838, at Rome, Mich. Married:-II, Betsy Barker, February 26, 1851; she born June 18, 1805; died February 14, 1871. Issue:­ None.

1599. KEZIAH WADE (daughter of Jeptha), born August 16, 1800, at Morristown, N. J.; died February 15, 1872. )lfarn'ed :-Charles \V. Beers, January 7, 1818; he born August 6, 1797; died June 5, 1874. WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 353

Issue:- 2155. Margaret _S. Beers,. b. Oct. 26, 1818; d. June 16, 1842; m. David M. Haight, Sept. 26, 1889. 2156. Jeptha W. Todd· Beers, b. Dec. 1, 1820; d. July 24, 1862; m. Lucy A. Bradley, Jan. 1, 1846. 2157. Andrew J. Beers, b. Feb. 24, 1823; m. Mary J. Hew­ itt, Jan. 21, 1852; had 2 children. 2158. Edward W. Beers, b. May 4, 1827; m. Hannah Hood,. March 27, 1856. 2159. Henry Beers, b. Jan. 14, 1829; d. June 21; 1829. 2160. Stephen Beers, b. July 12, 1831; m. Mary Hood, April 5, 1854. 2161. Mary J. Beers, b. Dec. 13, 1833; m. George H. Turner, Feb. 15, 1858; living in Woodstock, 1881; had 3 children. 2162. ,John H. Heers, b. June 9, 1838; d. Nov. 18, 1873. 2163. Josephine Beers, b. Dec. 21, 1840; d. Oct. 5, 1847.

1600. ANDREW WADE tson of Jeptha), born August 29, 1803; died July 8, 1858. Married:-Susanna Beers, December 20, 1823; she born in Seneca Co., N. Y., July 24, 1805; died December 11, 1874. Jssue:-(AII born in Orleans Co., N. Y.) 2164. Jeffe:rson Wade, b. Nov. 22, 1825; d. Dec. 8, 1825. 2165. Henry Harrison Wade. b. March 4, 1828; d. March 23, 1875. 2166. Harriet H. Wade, b. March 1, 1831.

1601. GILBERT ALLEN WADE (son ot Jeptha), born May 19. 1806; died September 23, 1863. Married :-Maria Foster; she died August 21, 1880. Issue:- 2167. James F. Wade, b. Sept. 3, 1830, in Orleans Co., N. Y.; d. Aug. 19, 1832, in Wayne Co., Mich. 2168. Jeptha A. Wade, b. July 25, 1838, in Lenawee Co., Mioh.; d. Nov. 24, 1855, in Eaton Co., Mich. 2169. Elizabeth L. Wade, b. M11,y 21, 1835, in Lenawee Co., Mieh. 2170. William A. Wade, b. Sept. 15, 1837, Lenawee Co.; d. Aug. 14, 1839, in Lenawee Co., Mioh. 2171. Georg:e H. Wade, b. May 12; 1839, in Lenawee Co. [23] 354 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

1602. SALLY ANN WADI!: (daughter of Jeptha), born Novem­ ber 2, 1808. Married:--Ransom Todd, July 1, 1829, in Orleans Co., N. Y.; he born July 6, 1805, in Wayne Co., N. Y. Jssue:-{All but eldest born in Lenawee Co., Mich.) 2172. Sarah Lane Todd, b. April 21, 1830, in Washtenaw Co., Mich.; d. Sept. 7, 1854, in Lenawee Co.; m. Gideon A: Hendricks, in Ionia Co., Sept. 11 1863. 2173. Luther Lindsley Todd, b. Jan. 28, 1832; m. (1) Adelphi Kezia Ho-dge, July 8, 1856; m. (2) Margaret A. Snyder, Nov. 4, 185/l; 1 child died in Lenawee Co., and 2 children living 1881., 2174. Hemry James Todd, b. Dec. 9, 1833; d. Oct. 1, 1862. 2174½, Alvira Todd, b. Nov. 15, 1835. 2175. Cynthia Lee 'l'odd, b. April 10, 1838; m. Allen Beach, in Lenawee Co., Dec. Hl, 1855; bad 2 children living . in 1881. 2176. Smian Maria Todd, b. April 18, 1840; m. George Harvey Todd, Lenawee Co., June 19, 1861; had. 6 children; 5 living in 1881. 2177. Martha Alphena Todd, b. Feb. 9, 1843; m. Samuel T. Schureman, Lenawee Co., June 18, 1862; had 8 children; 6 living, 1881. 2178. Newell Delano Todd, b. Sept. lfi, 1845; m. Huldah Sheldon Aldrich, Lenawee Co., May 17, 1871; bad 3 cbildien; 2 living, 1881. 2179. Elmore Llewellyn Todd, b. Feb. 21, 1849; m. Martha Sergeant, Lenawee Co., Jan. 1, 1870; had 2 child­ ren; both living, 1881. 2180. Rosa Serepbene Todd, b. March 6, 1852; m. Thomas S. Leak, Atchison, Kan., Feb. 14, 1874.

1603. JEPTHA HOMER WADE (son of Jeptha), born August 11, 1811, at Romulus, N. Y.; died at Cleveland, Ohio. Married:-£, Rebecca Loueza Facer, daughter of Charles Harry and Rebecca (Watson) Facer, Octo ber 15, 1832, at Seneca Falls, N. Y.; she born September 9, 1812, at Jamaica, L. I.; died Novem­ ber 30, 1836, at Seneca Falls. Issue:-(Born at Seneca Falls, N. Y.) ::l181. Francis Wade, b. Aug. 18, ltl33; d. Sept. 4, 1833. 2182. Rand.all Palmer Wade, b. Aug. 26, 1835; d. June 24, 1876, at· Uleveland, Ohio. WADE oF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 355

Married:--II, Susan Maranda Fleming, daughter of John, September 5, 1837, in Romulus, N. Y.; she born March 7, 1814. Issue:­ None.

The Cleveland newspapers printed these appreciations of the greatest of the New Jersey Wades, and the compiler feels that he cannot do better than to reprint them as em­ b0dying Mr. Wade's fellow townsmen's tributes to his sterling worth from those who knew him well:-- "J. H. Wade is dead; the city of Cleveland is in mourn­ ing for a man who for half a century honored the community by making it his home and the seat of his public-spirited enterprise. Full of years and honors, he has laid down the burden of life to receive the reward of work well done. "Mr. Wade was at his office Tuesday. In the afternoon he was taken ill with something resembling peritonitis. He immediately went home and to bed. That night he suffered a severe chill. The most efficient medical aid was summoned, and Dr. Biggar, Mr. Wade's family physician, was telegraphed at New York to return home at once. "Wednesday morning Mr. Wade was somewhat better, and by evening he was considered by Dr. Biggar, who had by that time arrived, to be in a very favorable state. Wednesday night he was taken with severe stomachic pains and from that time on grew worse. Thursday afternoon Mr. J. H. Wade, Jr., telegraphed his family in the east to come home, and Dr. Biggar expressed himself much disap­ pointed at his patient's failure to rally. Meanwhile Mr. Wade had been unable to retain anything but stimulants, and this lack ot nourishment constantly weakened his con• dition until at 9. 25 Friday morning he died, his death being the result of peritonitis. He had not been able to speak since midnight. His grandson, J. H. Wade, Jr., and his granddaughter, Mrs. S. T. Everett, were with him. He was conscious up to within a half hour of the last and when 356 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. the end came it was painless. In his death Cl.eveland has lost her best known citizen. No one else here had a repu­ tation so well established and so national as he. "Jeptha H. Wade was born August 11, 1811,. in Seneca county, :-.. Y., and .his early life was spent in Seneca Falls, Cayuga county. He had a strong love for painting, and abandoning mechanical pursuits, he pursued art, spending several years in portrait painting in Michigan and the Southern states, much of the time in association with Randall Palmer, an artist of considerable reputation, for whom Mr. vVade had a warm affection and after whom he named his only son. The late 40's found Mr. Wade a resi­ dent of Albion, Mich., when he added to his portrait paint­ ing- the then new art of daguerreotyping, and incidentally,as a result of his naturally investigative disposition, the study and practice of telegraphy. About 1847 or 1848, he was residing at Milan, Ohio, manager of the '' Speed's Line" office. His house w:is burned one day and for his good; his panels, canvasses, brushes and cameras were destroyed. It.was perhaps the turning point in his life. He had ac­ cumulated but little and he definitely abandoned art, giving thenceforth his entire attention to the telegraph. He promoted the building of the first line between Cleve­ land and Cincinnati, and in 1851 and 1852, the line, owing to a bad insula;ion, having never been a success, Mr. Wade secured a preponderance of its stock, reinsulated it, made it an excellent working line and began working at what he very early saw was the only way to make telegraphing a paying business-the general consolidation of the various conflicting and competing interests. The Western Union Telegraph Company was the result, and its early history is the history of Mr. Wade's shrewd and persistent work in concert with the late Ezra Cornell, John James Speed, Hiram Siblei and others. "The work was well done and it made Mr. Wade's fortune with many others. It also very nearly ended his life. The long strain, the sleepless nights, the days of travel and anxiety reduced his health to a very low point, and

w ADE OF :N" EW JERSEY AND Omo. 357 wl,en the company was fully established, Mr. Wade re­ signed his administrative position and began- to rest. Howbeit rest has never been his natural condition, and his hand has been in most of the -large business interests of Cleveland at all times since. 'l'he Citizens Savings and Loan Association was his creation, he was a heavy stock­ holder and director in the Cleveland Rolling Mill Company, and the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern Raifroad Com­ pany and the principal owner of the Cincinnati & Lake Michigan Railroad. His life has ever been a busy one. "Mr. Waue was the inventor of the Wade insulator, which is still in use, and was the first to incloi:.e a submarine cable in iron armor (across the Mississippi river at St. Louis). "On his withdrawal from telegraphic administration in July, 1867, the board of directors of the Western Union passed the following resolutions:- " 'Resolved, that to the foresight, perseverance and tact of Mr. J. H. Wade, the former president of the company, we believe is largely due the fact of the existence of our great company today, with its thousand arms grasping the ex­ tremities of the continent, instead of a series of weak unreliable lines, unsuited to public want and as property precarious and insecure. "•Resolved, that we tender to Mr. Wade our congratula­ tions on the fruition of his great work, signalized and cemented by this day's el~ction of a board representing the now united telegraphic interests of the new nation.' "Mr. Wade was president of the Citizens Savings and Loan Association, a director in the Second National Bank, after­ wards the National Bank of Commerce, the Cleveland Roll­ ing Mill Company, the Cleveland Iron Company and the Union Steel Screw Company. He was also at one time and another president of the American Sheet and Boiler Plate Company, and of the Chicago and Atchison Bridge Company of Kansas. Until lately he was president of the Valley Road and a director in three railroad companies, having been the president of the Kalamazoo, Allegan & Grand Rapids and the Cincinnati, Wabash and Michigan rail- 358 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

roads. Mr. Wade was at the time of his death the pres­ ident of the board of trustees of the Cleveland Homeopathic College and one of the trustees of the Cleveland Protestant Orphan Asylum. Municipally, he has been commissioner of the city sinking fund, park commissioner and a director of the Workhouse and House of Refuge. Mr. Wade organ­ ized the Lakeview Cemetery Association and was a member of the Garfield memorial committee. His first wife, the mother of his child, Randall P. Wade, died young. His second, Susan Fleming, lived till but a year or so since. His grand-children, J. H. Wade, Jr., and Mrs. S. T. Everett, remain in Cleveland, and there are great-grand­ children old enough to remember him. From time to time Mr. and Mrs. Wade adopted several daughters. Most of these are now married. "Mr. Wade was a peculiarly genial man and no better friend to one whom hP- liked could be found. His 'warm side ' for the boys who served under and with him in thf' early telegraph days never grew cool. "The religious side of Mr. Wade's character ~urned in later life toward the investigation of the phenomena of spiritualism, in which Mr. Wade was a firm believer. He was distinctly unostentatious in his belief and was no proselyter. But he took the utmost comfort in his religion and in the conviction that it took him into close relations u;~.n his loved son Randall, long years dead. In his church affiliations he went so far as to have sittings in St. Paul's, and in the Church of the Unity. The former he took out of neighborliness, as the church is diagonally across from his residence. The Church of the Unity, perhaps more nearly than any other church organization, embodied the advanced habit of modern thought of which he was a disciple. As a money-maker his success was great. The fortune which he leaves has been variously estimated at from $6,000,000 to $10,000,000. His charity and his public spirit were too well known in Cleveland to require com­ ment at this time. His endowment to the Cleveland Protestant Orphan Asylum, the beauties and facilities of WADE ()F NEW JERSEY AND OHIO. 359

Wade Park, and the magnificent Wade Building on Superior Street, testify to both. And in a thousand quiet ways his liberality. and his kindly feeling toward his fellow men found satisfaction in channels which wi11 always be secret. "In person, Mr. ·wade was one who once seen impressed himself indelibly upon the memory. He was 6 feet and 1 or 2 inches in height, and up to the last time he was seen upon the street carried himself erect. He seemed the taller, too, for the tall silk hat he invariably wore. Although his hair was slightly thinned he would not be called bald, and he wore in full, but without mustache, a closely cnt, iron gray beard. His gray eyes were keen and the lines of his face were strongly marked and full of force. He was imposing, dignified, striking, even handsome if you will, although his features did not wholly conform to the lines of beauty. "Mr. Wade was a democrat, and in his practice as well as theory he lived his democracy. Intensely American, his extensive travels abroad from time to time did not merge with his identity any foreign characteristics nor mar his own individuality. He was J. H. Wade at all times and in all places. " The date of the funeral has not been decided upon as yet. The family of J. H. Wade, Jr., en route from the East, are stopped on their journey home by reason of the strike." "In the death yesterday of Mr. Jeptha H. Wade the city of Cleveland loses a valuable citizen of national reputation. A resident of the city for about forty years, he witnessed the development of its modest hopes· to magnificent reali­ ties, and assisted largely in that development. Sharing in the prosperity coming from the growth of the city and the extenston of its business, he in turn made the city a sharer in his good fortune. To his taste, his enterprise and his liberality, Cleveland is indebted for no small por­ tion of its attractive features. He was the principal mover in the Lakeview Cemetery enterprise, and the unsurpassed beauty of that garden of the dead is mainly due to the artistic taste and personal supervision of Mr. Wade. As 360 THE WADE GENEALOGY. the president and controlling spirit of the Garfield Monu­ ment Association, his name will always be associated with that national memorial to a president in whose history Cleveland and its surrounding country have an abiding interest. Wade Park is a perpetual evidence of his love of nature, his artistic taste, his great wealth and his un­ bounded liberality. That rich gift to the people of Cleve­ land was the culmination of a series of generous acts in the same direction. It was conceived in the spirit that had for years thrown open the handsome private grounds and gardens of his Euclid Avenue home to all well-behaved visitors. Mr. Wade had a keen delight in the beautiful in nature and art, and his enjoyment was greatly enhanced when shared with others. It was at its height when the whole people were free to partake of the pleasure and showed that they appreciated the privilege. "In a multitude of other ways Mr. Wade manifested his generous disposition. .His gifts to public charities were numerous and liberal, though never ostentatiously dis­ played. The streams of his private benefactions were never ceasing and flowed in every direction. He gave without grudging and never in an exacting spirit, but he gave wisely and after satisfying himself that the gift would not be productive ut evil instead of good. ''The ample means which enabled Mr. Wade to gratify his generous disposition were acquired by readiness to adapt himself to circumstances and take the greatest possi­ ble advantage of opportunities that others had not yet dis­ covered. Whatever he undertook to do he did with all his might. His taste for art led him in his younger days to become a portrait painter, and when he bad won reputa­ tion and a fair financial success he chanced upon a descrip­ tion of the then recent invention of Daguerre. His in­ ventive faculty was stimulated by this, and without other instruction than the printed account he made the first daguerreotype executed west of New York. The telegraph had suddenly sprung into existence, and at a glance Mr. Wade saw its mighty future. Art was abandoned for prac-

WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 361 tical science, He engaged in the construction of a tele­ graph line across Michigan, the first west of Buffalo. taught himself telegraphy, opened and equipped an office in Jack­ son and ran it as operator and manager. In a short time he had organized a company of his own and built the Wade lines in Ohio and to the Mississippi river, invented the Wade insulator and the first submarine cable in iron armor, united the Wade, Hous~, Speed, and other com­ peting lines, into the Western Union. and converted a number of almost bankrupted antagonistic companies into a prosperous concern, with himself at its head. "Then came the rapid construction of the Pacific telegraph line from St. Louis to San Francisco, pointing the route for the transcontinental to follow and showing how they could be quickly built, and at last the consolidation of the lines to the Pacific coast with the Western Union, all under his own presidency. In 1867 he was the chief ruler, as well as virtually the creator, of the greatest and most pros­ perous telegraph enterprise in the world, but in the height of his power and honors the penalty of overwork and enor­ mous responsibility was· paid in broken health that com­ pelled his retirement from active connection with the Western Union Company, though he still retained a direc­ torship. From that time Mr. Wade devoted his time to his varied interests in Cleveland and to the work of im­ proving and beautifying the city with parks, public grounds and handsome residence streets."

A USEFUL LIFE ENDED. "The half-masted flags on the City Hall and the United States buildings yesterday gave but a faint public expres­ sion to the mournful feeling experienced by thousands of our citizens on hearing of the sudden death of J. H. Wade. Last Tuesday he was busy at his desk in his bank, a slight pain, believed to be merely temporary, being the incident to cast a cloud over his pathway, or to divert his attention from the wide field of usefulness in which he had been S'.) long occupied. Withdrawing to his home on Euclid Ave- 362 'I'HE WADE GENEALOGY. nue he soon became worse and breathed his last yesterday morning. "The life of Jeptba H. Wade was a career of restless­ and useful activity. He was a journeymaa carpenter, a portrait painter of rare merit, a telegraph operator, a rail­ road man, a banker, and an inventor. He was the master builder in the construction of the first telegraph line west of Buffalo, and he set with his own hands the first post west of Omaha in the line across the continent. At the head of a small party of men he strung wires all over Ohio, and several other Western States, called the '•Wade lines." Later he succeeded in uniting all the struggling, half bank­ rupt little companies into the Western Union, of which he was for many years the president and general manager. Along in the sixties he resigned his position in the West­ ern Union on account of ill health, came to Cleveland, and went into banking, and nothing could since tempt him to take any part in the business of the great concern of which he was one of the most conspicuous organizers. Of Mr. J. H. Wade it can well be said that the city of his home was greatly benefited for his having lived in it. Wade Park, which he donated to the city, and the orphan asylum, located in the magnificent fire-proof building which was constructed at his expense, are in themselves lasting monuments to his public-spirited generosity. He was at the head of the movement some twenty years ago which resulted in giving to this city the beautiful Lake View Cemetery, and he was ·president of the commission which raised the funds for and planned and carried to completion the Garfield monument. He was the founder, and up to ·the time of his decease he was at the head of the Citizens Savings and Loan Associa­ tion. When the Valley Railroad was in trouble, caused by its having been built during a period of inflation and high prices, Mr. Wade was urged to become its president, and to put the road upon its feet. He persistently declined until it was pointed out to him that the road was a Cleve­ land enterprise and its prosperily must greatly affect the growth of this city, and then he yielded. WADE oF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 363

"It was not the first time that he had sacnficed his per­ sonal inclinations, his repose and peace of mind, for the welfare of this city. "Mr. Watle was a man of the most liberal and generous nature, always ready to contribute to any good cause. At his bank he was often petitioned for aid several times a day, and no needy applicant ever went away empty-handed. After he had heard the case, if it impressed him favora­ bly, he would ask: 'How much do you need to make up the desired sum?'· His next words generally were: 'Well, you needn't go any further,' and out came the amount re­ quired. He could well afford to be liberal. During his long and busy lii:e he had amassed an immense fortune, variously estimated at from $15,000,000 to $20,000,000. He was president of or a director in a large number of great business concerns, and to each he gave tl-J.e benefit of his mature and well-trained judgment. He was always affa­ ble and agreeable and extended to all who called upon him the same polite greeting. He preferred the quiet of pri­ vate life to any public honor, and his energy antl thought were, therefore, all devoted to works of which the general public knew but very little. His real worth, his kindly good nature, his broad liberality in all things, the thought­ ful attention which he gave to every subj3ct presented to his consideration, are best known only to the compara­ tively few who came in frequent contact with him. By them his loss will be sadly motuned. But all Cleveland cannot fail to see in his decease the loss of a public bene­ factor who will be long missed and most sincetely mourned." "The announcement of the death of J. H. Wade Satur­ day morning created a profound impression throughout the city. He was not only one of the oldest, wealthiest and . most highly esteemed of the citizens of Cleveland, but his energy and untiring activity, whether in business enter­ prises or works of benevolence, had made! his face and figure familiar even to the children in the streets. No man in the city will be more generally missed or more sincerely 364 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. mourned. He was, perhaps, Cleveland's best known citizen outside the municipal boundaries. His death was as un­ expected as it was sad. He was at his office last Tuesday, and had but recently returned from a trip up_ the lakes that seemed to have refreshed him exceedingly. As the day wore on he began to feel ill. The fact that it was the anni­ versary of his wife's death in New York last year added depression of mind to bodily suffering, and at three o'clock Mr. Wade rose, closed his desk for the last time, and was driven to his home, No. 996 Euclid Avenue. Dr. Biggar, his family physician, was out of town, and Dr. Bishop, Dr. Pomeroy and Dr. Merrick were called to attend the suf­ ferer, while a telegram was sent to Dr. Biggar. On Wednesday Mr. Wade seemed better, but could retain no nourishment. 'l'hat night he was attacked with severe pains in the stomach, and when Dr. Biggar arrived Thurs­ day morning, he found him a very sick man. J. H. Wade, Jr., at once sent a telegram to his mother. Mrs. Randall P. Wade, and his wife, who was in the East with her children, informing them of his grandfather's condition. Friday was a day of comparative hopefulness, and T. H. Wade, Jr., and Mrs. S. T. Everett, who were at the bedside, were much encouraged. At 10 o'clock Friday night alarming symptoms developed, and at midnight all knew that the end was not far off. The sufferer, however, showed a wonderful tenacity of life and lingered through without marks of suffering until after 9 o'clock. Gathered at the bedside were his grandchildren, Mr. J. H. Wade, Jr., and Mrs. S. T. Everett, Mr. S. T. Everett, Mrs. Giddings, Mrs. Bidwell, Dr. Biggar, Dr. Bishop, Colonel William Edwards, and Colonel Garretson. At 9 :25 o'clock Saturday evening, Mr. Wade passed away, peacefully and resignedly, con­ scious almost to the end. "Jeptha H. Wade was born in Senecacounty, New York, August 11, 1811, so that had he lived until Monday, he would have completed his seventy-ninth year. His father, Jeptha Wade, was a surgeon and civil engineer, and withal a man sturdy of arm and strong in character. · He died WADE OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 365 young, but left his son the heritage of rare mechanical talent, sound health, an acute mind, and a resolute purpose. Thus equipped, Mr. Wade started in life determined to win his. way. .He learned the carpenter's trade, when to be a journeyman meant to be able to finish a house from garret to eellar. But this did not furnish sufficient scope for his ingenuity. He made and repaired clocks, mended pumps, invented new machinery to take the place of old, and even constructed musical instruments and played upon them in church and in bands with success. In those days of forced military training he became the captain of a company of 400 Seneca County riflemen and acquired such skill as a marksman, that his right to lead the company was never disputed. At the annual trials of marksmanship it is said that he was never beaten. When Mr. Wade attained his majority he proved his right to citizenship by being the owner of a sash and blind factory. At the age of twenty­ four he changed from an artisan to an artist, and under the instruction of the portrait artist, Randall Palmer, ac­ quired no little skill in transferring faces to canvas. He followed this calling for six years in the States of New York, Michigan and Louisiana, and then became attracted by the discoveries of Daguerre. He sent for a camera, which was forwarded to him at Adrian, Mich., and there, aided only by printed instructions, Mr. Wade took the first daguerreotype ever made west of New York. The confine­ ment of his artist work had impaired his health and he was just looking around for some other calling-, when the tele­ graph attracted his attention. Words had been sent through the air from Baltimore to Washington ! This marked the turning point in Mr. Wade's career. He was then in New Orleans, but came at once to Detroit, where he devoted himself to the study of the new science. He then placed himself at the head of a corps of laborers and pushed into the woods of Michigan, constructing along- the line of the Michigan Central the first telegraph line west of Buffalo. He opened, equipped, and, self-taught, conducted both as manager and operator, the office at Jackson, 366 THE WADE GENEALOGY.•

'•He soon entered the field as proprietor and began build­ ing lines on his own account. He covered Ohio and Illinois, and 'Wade's lines' were known as far west as St. Louis. At this time the manager of a telegraph line was .expected to make insulators, wires, and all other appliances required for the equipment of the line. The greatest obstacle was imperfect insulation, and here Mr. Wade stepped in and invented the famous 'Wade insulator,' which is still in use. It was imperfect insulation that made the first tele­ graph line between Cleveland and Cincinnati a failure, and Mr. Wade purchased the stock and set the business on an efficient and paying basis. In extending his lines to St. Louis he was first to demonstrate the practicability of enclos­ ing a submarine cable in an iron armor and made the world his debtor by showing that the trans-oceanic telegraph was a possibility. Mr. Wade originated the 'trust' idea, though he could not foresee to what lengths the sugges­ tion would be carried. In 1852 Wade, O'Reilly, Speed and Cornell were having. what Mr. Wade termed 'A Kilkenney Cat Fight.' ''No one was making any money. The telegraph stock was so low that whole blocks were given Mr. Wade o~ the guar­ antee that the stockholders would not _be called upon for any further assessments. Much more was bought at 5 and 10 cents on a dollar. "In 1854 Mr. Wade united his lines'with those controlled by the House Telegraph Printing Company of Rochester, and then Mr. Wade. as general manager, controlled all the lines from Buffalo, St. Louis, Chicago, Detroit, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Milwaukee, and intermediate points. The later outcome of this combination was the Western Union Tele­ graph Company. Mr. Wade next turned his face toward the 'Great American Desert,' which was then said to lie between the Mississippi and the Pacific States. He became the originator and first president of the Pacific Telegraph Company. The construction, with all its difficulties, was effected under his direction. He blazed out the way which his telegraph line afterwards assisted the Pacific Railway WAD:& OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 367 to follow. When the Pacific Company was combined with the Western Union he became the first president of the combination and served them until 1867, when he retired on account of ill health. The Western Union adopted the following resolutions : "'Resolved, that to the foresight, pers~verance, and tact of Mr. J. H. Wade, the former president of the company, we believe is largely due the fact of the existence of our great company today, with its thousand arms grasping the ex­ tremities of the continent i 1stead of a series of weak, unre­ liable lines unsuited to public want, and as property preca­ rious and insecure. " 'Resolved, that we tender to Mr. Wade our congratula­ tions. on the fruition of his great work, signalized and cemented by this day's election of a board representing the now united leading telegraphic interests of the nation.' "With his retirement from the telegraph business, Mr. Wade begins the career of banker, capitalist and philan­ thropist wit}, ·which most Cleveland people are familiar. Few realize that Mr. Wade, whom they met so often, had achieved a national reputation as an electrician, vrhile Edison was in pinafores. In 1867 Mr. Wade organized and became president of the Citizens Savings and Loan Asso­ ciation, an office which he held until his death. He organ­ ized the Lakeview Cemetery Association, and in 1871 opened the grounds. Wade Park, which he laid out and beautified, he gave to the city, an imperishable monument to his liberality and public spirit. The Protestant Cleve­ land Orphan Asylum on St. Clair Street stands as a further proof of his regard for the welfare of the unfortunate. Some idea of the diversity of Mr. Wade's interests, and a hint of how widely his loss will be felt, can be inferred from the offices that he either held at his death or had re­ signed not long before. At his death he was president of the Citizen's Savings and Loan Association; of the Bank of Commerce; of the Kalamazoo, Allegan & Grand Rapids Railroad; of the Cincinnati, Wabash & Michigan; of the American Steel and Boiler Plate Company; of the Chicago and Atchison Bridge Company; of the Homeopathic Hos- :363 THE w ADE GENEALOGY. pita! College; ex-president of the Valley Railroad, and one of its directors; director of the Lake Shore & Michigan Southern; of the Cleveland Rolling Mill Company; of the Cleveland Iron Mining Company; of the Union Steel Screw Company; an

and the honors of a long and active and useful life, there­ fore be it '' 'Resolved, That we, the Park Commissioners of the City of Cleveland, do hereby express our deep sense of an irre­ parable loss in the death of onr associate member, and bear testimony to the love and esteem and respect in which we held him during the years of his service. Full of the wis­ dom that springs from a thorough knowledge of human nature, a keen perception of public and private rights, duties and obligations, and many years of experience in affairs, we ever regarded his counsels and recognized his judgment as invaluable. As an honored and trusted ser­ vant of the public he conscientiously discharged every duty and responsibility; as an associate, counselor, and friend, he won for himself a regard which will ever remain untarnished in our memories. " 'Resolve_d, as a further work of respect, that these reso­ lutions be spread upon the journal of proceedings, that they be published in the daily papers, and that an en­ grossed copy be transmitted to the fatnily. A.H. STONE, President. H. E. HILL, Park Commissioner.' ·•

NEW JERSEY. "Jeptha H. ·wade was born in Seneca county, New York, August 11, 1861, the son of a surveyor and civil engineer. He early gave evidence of great mechanical and inventive ability, combined with great executive capacity. Before arriving at the age of twenty-one he was the owner of a large sash and blind factory. He studied portrait painting under Randall Thomas, the celebrated artist, and achieved considerable reputation as an artist, and when about thirty years of age he bc~came interested in the discovery of Daguerre. Being then located at Adrian, Mich., he pro- . cured a camera and took the first daguet reotype ever made west of New York; but about this time the invention of telegraphy attracted his attention, and he opened anrl equipped the Jackson office, along the Michigan Central Line, the first road built west of Buffalo. WADE oF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 371

"Later he entered into the construction of the telegraph lines in Ohio and other Western States, which were known as the Wade lines. He made many important telegraphic inventions and improvements, among which was the Wade insulator. He was a.lso the first to enclose the sub­ marine cable in iron armor, on a line across the Mississippi River, at St. Louis. This was a very important invention, as, through it, the crossing of oceans and great bodies of water was made practicable. The numerous rival telegraph companies which had sprung up in the West were engaged in a ruinous competition when a consolidation was effected under the Western Union Telegraph Company, with Mr. ""\iVade as the general manager. ''Largely through Mr. Wade's efforts the construction of a trans-continental line was commenced under his super­ intendence in the spring of 1861, and through his efficient management, in October of the same year communication opened. In California.he conso1idated the competing lines and was made the first president of the Pacific Telegraph Company, which was in turn consolidated with the Western Union Company, and Mr. Wade was made president of the entire consolidation, a position which he filled until 1867, when he retired from active business life on account of ill health. His retirement, however, did not preclude his engaging in an advisory capacity in many large enter­ prises. He is a leading dir:ector in several factories, banks, railroads and other institutions. •'His great enterprise and interest in the development of the city of Cleveland has resulted in great benefit to that city, he having opened and improved many streets and localities, and originated the Lake View Cemetery Asso­ ciation, with its more than 300 acres of tastefully arranged grounds. At great expense he beautified an extensive tract of land adjoining Euclid Avenue, known as Wade Park, and opened it to the enjoyment of the public. He also built for the Cleveland Protestant Children's Home a fine large fire-proof building with accommodations for from 100 to 150 children. 372 'I'HE WADE GENEALOGY.

Mr. Wade's life has been one of great benefit and useful­ ness to his fellow-men, not only in his private and public charities, but in opening up new avenues of industry, thus contributing to the wealth and comfort of the community at large." '' The Citizens Savings and Loan Assodation was opened for business August 1st, 1868, with J. H. Wade as presi­ dent, and C. W. Lepper, treasurer. It was incorporate4 on the 16th day of May of the same year, under an act of the Legislature 'To enable associations of persons to raise funds to be used among their members for building home­ steads, and for other purposes, to become a body cor­ porate.'" (From Kennedy's History of Clei1eland, p. 345.) "An effort had been made to secure for Cleveland, from the State Board of Agriculture, the Ohio State Fair of 1870-71, but the :request was met by a refusal. This decision, no doubt, had much to do with Cleveland's deter­ mination to have a permanent fair of her own. The question was agitated, and at a meeting of citizens it was determined to form the Northern Ohio Fair Association, which was duly incorporated on February 26, 1870, by the following gentlemen: Amasa Stone, J. H. Wade, J. P:Rob­ ison, Worthy S. Streator, S. D. Harris, Azariah Everett, Amos Townshend, 'William Bingham, Henry Nottingham, David A. Dangler, William Collins, Oscar A. Childs, Lester L. Hickox, Oliver H. Payne, Alton Pope, and Waldo A. A. Fisher." (Ibid. f 405.) '' On January 1, 1871, the penal and corrective depart­ ments of the city were divorced from the infirmary, and established in a large and well-appointed structure of their own, on Woodland Avenue. The Cleveland Workhouse and House of Correction was the official title of this new institution. The building was erected at a cost of two hundred and fifty thousand dollars. The first board of directors consisted of Harvey Rice, J. H. Wade, George H. Burt, S. C. Brooks, and William Edwards. " The greatest step ever taken by Cleveland in the direc­ tion of a park system came through the munificent action w A DE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 373 of an honored and wealthy citizen. J. H. Wade had pur­ chased a great area of land, to the north of Euclid Avenue, at the extreme eastern end of the city, and by large ex­ penditures of money had made a beautiful park, in which the skill of the landscape artist had touched the attractions of nature but to adorn. In 1882, Mr. Wade donated this park to the city, on condition that seventy-five thousand dollars should be expended in improvements. The gift ,vas accepted, and Wade Park now stands as a perpetual monument to the foresight and generosity of Jeptha H. Wade.'' (Ibid. p. 415.) ·•When it was learned that President Garfield would be buried 1n Lake View Cemetery, a movement was at once set on foot to raise funds_ for a fitting monument. A meet­ ing was held, and J. H. Wade, H. B. Payne and Joseph Perkins were made a committee to solicit money from the entire nation for this purpose. It was found, however, that the importance of the undertaking demanded a more businesslike system than, had yet been employed, and in June, 1882, the Garfield National Monument Association was incorporated under the laws of Ohio. It was composed of the following prominent Ohioans; Governor Charles B. Foster, ex-President Rutherford B. Hayes, Senator Henry B. Payne, J. H. Wade, Joseph Perkins, T. P. Handy, D. P. Eells, W. S. Streator, J. H. Devereux, Selah Chamberlain, John D. Rockfel-ler, John Hay, and J. H. Rhodes." (.Ibid. p. 453.) "Another event directly connected with municipal Cleve­ land, but of a far less pleasing character than the opening of this great thoroughfare, occurred in the fall of the same year-1888. This was the defalcation and flight of Thomas Axworthy, city treasurer. Axworthy's property in Cleve­ land was found to be good for about $155,000. This left some $125,000, which the treasurer's bondsmen made good. These bondsmen were Selah Chamberlain, T. P. Handy, James F. Clark, J. H. Wade, H. B. Payne, W. J. Gordon, and John Tod. Cleveland has been enriched at various times by the magnificent benefactions of her worthy men, 374 'l'HE WADE GENEALOGY.

and the deeds of Leonard Case, J. H. Wade, John D. Rock­ feller, W. J. Gordon, Amasa Stone and others." (Ibid, _p. 479.) Truly Jeptha Homer Wade has left his greatest monu. ment in his life and good deeds in the city of his adoption. But most fittingly the memory of his deeds has been enshrin­ ed in a classic Greek temple in Lake View Cemetery, Cleve­ land, Ohio. This monument, erected by his grandson, Jeptha Homer Wade, and presented to the cemetery for proper use, has been appropriately and thus described:- ''This memorial chapel, situated in Lake View Cemetery, Cleveland, 0!1io, is built of light Barre granite, from the designs of Messrs. Hubbell & Benes, and is classic in all its details. The , arranged to form a carriage driveway, is supported by fluted Ionic columns, and the building is surrounded by half-columns of the same order. The chapel doors are of solid bronze, and bronze grilles protect the vestibule. Beneath and at the rear of the building, with an entrance from the lower drive, is the crypt, lined with white marble and floored with mosaic. An elevator is arranged to lower the casket from the ped­ estal in the chapel to the crypt. "The interior of the building is ornamented with bronze, marble, marble mosaic, glass and glass mosaics. The decorations were designed by Mr. Louis C. Tiffany, and executed under his direction, at the Tiffany studios in New York. The main flooring and that of the platform at the head of the chapel are laid with mosaic, with a border of wave design. Around the lower walls is a wainscot of white Georgia marble. The ceiling is of the same mate­ rial, and is divided by beams into panels bordered with an inlay of glass mosaic. "'l'he title subject of the decorations of the walls at the sides and head of the chapel, is "The Voyage of Life," and is a symbolic interpretation of the Biblical doctrines of Mortality and Immortality. ''Along the side walls are pane)s of glass mosaic, each eight feet in height and thirty-two feet in length, executed WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND Omo. 375 from designs by Frederick Vnlson. In the left hand panel the artist has taken his theme from the Old Testament. The picture is of a barg~ manned by seven rowers, sym­ bolizing the seven pillars of wisdom, and representing the Prophets Isaiah, Jeremiah, Daniel, David, Ezekiel, Hosea and Micah. Above them in the barge, is a company of figures, the symbolic meaning of which is explained in the following lines:- ,, I saw a vessel without breath of wind. It tacked the Gre,at Sea waters; and it bore Tall forms, that symbols held, of many a kind. Seven Sages labored at the bending oar; And at their sides, along the bulwark, hung Seven Blazoned Shields, inscribed with mystic lore. Isaiah, who the coming union sung Of Jew and GenUle, was their leader bold ; From out whose lips the words like Arrows sprung ; Sharp as a Falchion was the tale he told. And next the bard of Sorrow rowed in tears ; And then the seer who braved the Lion•s:hold, And saw the glory of the coming years. The Sword and 'l'rumpet marke·d Ezekiel's shield, Who sounded hope on Chebar's banks, to ears That doubted ; Crown and Harp, on azure field, Was David's badge; Hosea's Scutcheon blazed With Scourges, for his strokes the nation healed. Behind him, Micah, on the horizon gazed And saw the Star of Bethlehem arise. 'Twas by their strength the vessel swiftly passed From Nile, and nil its land of mysteries. Far seaward; many a tempest sore it dared 'Twixt Pharos and the Piers of Hercules; From bay to bay,.from isle to isle it steered, Bright as a constellation, for on high Above the rowers rank, their forehead reared', Crowding from stem to stern, a Company With trailing robe, and radiant face austere, Some winged, some mantled close in mystery; While rang the rower's chant in many an ear, O'er the Great Sea, from dawn to setting day Till all the world could read the symbols clear. Not Argo flashing homeward on her way Freighted with gold, in greater glory sped; 376 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

Nor bark that brought again to Ithaca The lost Ulysses; nor the keel that led Great Colon to unlock the Ocean's Gate On errand half so bright her canvas spread.

II. " Full at the st~rn was Death. who one time sate Lord of all life and steersman of the bark; In chains he helpless sheathes his Sword of Fate. For at the side the Priest and Scapegoat mark The absolution that is Man's release. And God's Will from the Urim's mirror dark Is flashed, and henceforth on the Throne of Peace The Fear of God is set with Tables Twain, Whereon a1·e writ the Statutes Ten, and these The Law, that is but liberty, contain. For from that Throne those ordinances stream Like striot and saintly Guards of life's domain, One in the Burning Robe did Reverence seem; Guarding the lfoLY NAME: while two display The Cloud and Pillar lit with fiery gleam; "I AM THE LORD THY Goo; My Sabbath Day Revere;" they cry, while she who rules the home, Bears the Win~:ed Heart of infants who obey. Next to control and check the spirits that roam From fealty of love, is Purity, Crowned with a Lily, clean and white as foam Of ocean; while another, standing by, Waves in her hand, to cure the thirst for blood, An Olive Branch, and Scales that steadfast try The words that pass in judgment on the good. Next, she who would man's treasure keep from harm Not by locked bolt, but trustful brotherhood; With her this Key of Safety bears the palm. Ahd that the curb upon thy passions sef Forbids thee rob another's home of calm, Or tread in dust the marriage coronet, The Bridle-bearing Guardian doth attest, The last one holds a Torch, lest men forget Cloudless to keep the chamber of the breast From wishes foul, as fearing to offend The eye all.seeing of the Mightiest. i{'(!''' ...,.,· c{!~~> ;~,:

WAm, OF NEw JERSEY AND Omo. 377

III. And on that m1rstio band I saw descend, Dove-like, the Spirit ; :from His Wings He shook Wisdom, the Faculty to comprehend, Knowledge, and Speech without or craft or crook; Four maidens bear their.treasury complete- The Tree of Life, th11 Balance, and the Book­ Resistless weapons of the Paraclete.

IV. And others bring in sight the mysteries Of sacrifice for erring mortals meet; Whether the wrath Divine they would appease With Doves, for idle faults of Ignorance; Or with the Fleecy Victim bring release From guilt of Wilful Sin and arrogance. Nor was there lacking the oblation due, That Peace might be the land's inheritance­ Twain lambs, whose crimson life blood should imbrue The Altar. But a far more festive train Appeared with such rare offerings as renew The joy of L:ife, and banish fear and pain, And make mankind rejoice before the Lord, And trumpets call the people once again To stand before their God with one accord, Pressing with gladness to the Place divine, And next the Plaee itself, where it adored JEHOVAH, I beheld; for, lo! a Shrine Set on the prow, supremely eminent, That shone with gold and color opaline ; There was the "Volume of the Covenant, The Ark itself, the very Mercy Seat; And one with 11arland crowned and jubilant Of God the F'irst Fruits of the teeming plain, And there were Altars set, and Incense sweet To heaven ascended, and the Lamb was slain. 1 And, by the finions of an Angel fanned, The scented cloud rose to the heavenly fane. And at the prow I saw Two Altars stand, One smokeless and serene, and one that shed Sweet savor of burnt Offering o'er the land, And round its Unhewn Stones the Scarlet Thread Was twined, to tell of Pardon bought with Blood; And a Hand pointed, borne on Wings outspread, 378 THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

A Stretched Out Arm led on, across the flood, To the dim distance, where the harbor lay, The Promised Land of Ever1asting Good. Where types and Shadows shall have passed away.

AND Lo! Another Bark of Life floats by, Seven oarsmen stout within it sit, arow, With swelling thews their ashen blades to ply; While the wheat's golden fillet binds each brow; For with life's sweat they win the prize of bread, Champions of might, and o'er gunwales show The shields of saintly warriors once who bled, In barren fields of pagan ignorance, The seed of knowledge and of life to spread. On buckler broad the steel-clad saint of France Is pictured ; there shines red St. George's sign; St. Andrew's cross for Scotland does advance; St, Patrick's staff the vanquished serpents twine; While the Welsh harp is on St. David's shield; I saw for Spain 8t. James's emblems shine; For Italy, upon a verdant field, St. Anthony emblazoned-toilers all, WhQ met the brunt of toil and would not yield. And life to them was nothing dark nor small Nor fruitless; •twas a royal voyage spent With pageantry, as of a festival; For o'er those rowers gleams magnificent The stately host that is their company; And white winged Time ·1pon the tiller bent, With healing skill, but wt - 'ing at his thigh The sword that strikes the rebel to the ground; Yet, as he steers, gray Penitence is nigh And Hope whose harp soft music flings around; While, like some shepherd mild. stands Charity With thought for lone and lost ; and I saw crowned Above the rest, beneath a canopy, Bearing the palm, while on her outstretched hand Perched like a quick-winged hawk, was Victory, The miia;hty _Form tha.t did tha.t ba.rk command; For God's Grace is the vessel's admira;l; And a;t her bidding stands a wondrous band. Her orbed cross of gold Faith lifts o'er all; And Prudence waits with ever open ear; And will that ponders, halting at the call Of parted way1;, one straight, the other clear w ADI!: o~· ~EW J~:RSEY AND Omo. 379

And broad, yet leading to the gate of doom; And Fortitude that does the sceptre bear O'er circumstance, and Justice that will sheathe Or draw her falchion, as may God ordain ; These are the 11trong support of all who breathe.

And as my eyes this pageant did enchain I turned to him, whose forehead, wreathed with bay, Grew smooth and radiant as he watched the train. '' Master," I said, •• what means this bright array Of voyagers?" Then smiling he replied: "1\11, who in service hard, consume their day, Of Christendom are Champions sanctified; For lowliest te,sks win oft the highest meed." "And who are those assembled, side by side, In dazzling ro·bes with symbols hard to read," I asked, " like angels, issuing from heaven's gate ?" "Nay," he replied reprovingly, "No need Heavenward to mount to find them, whose estate · Is of the earth, in which their service lies. These are the deeds of such who strive to wait On hnman waut, and human miseries, And struggle to repair life's struggling lot." And there I saw, like dazzling seraphs, rise Each act of mercy that has solace wrought For corporal want and woe ; when death is near The Bonsal with its lamp and bell is brought; The captive visited; and to her breast As some sweet maid welcomes with tender care The wanderin1~ dove, so houseless ones find rest 'N eatb hospitablt, roofs; parched lips receive That cup of witter by the Master bleat ; For naked ones does loving labor weave Apparel, and the famished find their bread.

With such bright ministries to those who grieve Thus shone th.e ship of life, as on it sped; And at their front seven others did appear, So that perplex:ed to my sage Guide I said: "But who are these whose face and form austere Are yet with grace immortal dignified ?" "Since man iR formed, as Holy Writ makes clear, Of body and of spirit," he replied, '' And in tho ~pirit can affected be With suffering and infirmity, beside 380 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

His pangs corporeal, the ministry Of spiritual mercies he demands. These therefor,~ form that heavenly company That ever in life'11 common pathway stands, With those whose life is in the spirit spent : Whose service is not only of the hands, But keeps the heart and intellect intent On duty towards their fellow men: one prays And, sweet as incense, up to heaven is sent, The prayer for others; Patience meekly lays Crossed hands upon her bosom, when despite And wrong are done her; love with pardon pays For injury, and wreathes the spear of might, Which v!'ngeance carries, with the olive leaf. Yet love shall still correct and lead aright The erring; Love shall dry the tears of grief; And counsel shE11l weigh well e'er she decide, Nor spare to draw the sword, however lief To pity; and when darkness mantles wide The world, and ignorance of God is rife, There does an angel in man's heart abide Among the band 1;hat glorifies our life, 'ro teach the blind and ignorant their way."

He paused, and then as one, whose heart. at strife With suffering, bad for many a bitter year Walked with this shining escort through the dark, He pointed, silent, tu the long array That nearer to the prow of tht swift bark Were clustered. There p;· 'osophy, I saw Crowned queen, and on a tablet did she mark The circle of her thought, that could not draw Within its line the threefold mystery Of Godhead. Penance, for the broken law Bleading beneath ft thorny crown, was by, And Baptism. in symbol meet, was plain l;nameled on an ensign lifted high; There, never is the water poured in vain From out the BapHst•s shell, but fl.oats the Dove O'er river fount. or consecrated fane. Hard by stand Pra,ise, who lifts her hand in love; And Gratitude that lights her lamp, and gives The treasures dear that her affection prove. But mightier tha,n that Holy Grail that lives In legend, mightier than those forms of grace, WADE OF NEW JERSEY AND OHIO. 381

Than all good deeds of man that love contrives, Here on this hu_rrying ship our Lord would place The \owering angel of that Sacrament Where man with God converses face to face, Rounding his life with infinite content.

Over the panel ()f the Old Law, wrought in mosiac, in gold letters on a white background, are the following pas­ sages: "Behold I come quickly; hold that fast which thou hast, that no man take thy crown; fear ye not, stand still and see the salvation of the Lord, for the Grace of God, that bringeth salvation, hath appeared to all men and hath brought life and immortality to light. It is given unto you to know the mysteries of the Kingdom of Heaven. To live is Christ and to die is gain. Behold the tabernacle of God is with men and He will dwell with them and God shall wipe away all tears from their eyes, and there shall be no more death, neither sorrow nor crying, neither shall there be any more pain, for the former things are passed away. I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the ending, saith the Lord, which is, which was, and which is to come, the Almighty." Over the panel of the New Law, wrought in like man­ ner, is the following passage: "The former things are passed -away and He that sat upon the throne said : Behold I make all things new, and He said unto me: Write, for these words are true and faithful, and He said unto me: 1t is done. I am Alpha ·and Omega, the beginning and the end. I will give unto him that is athirst, · of the fountain of the water of life freely; he that overcometh shall inherit all things; and I will be ·his God, and he shall be my son. The Lord God of the Holy Prophets sent His angel to shew unto His servants the things which must shortly be done. I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the end, the first and the last. Blessed are they that do His commandments, that they may have right to the tree of life, and may enter in through the gates into the City." 382 THE WADE GENEALOGY.

At the head of the chapel, on the right and left, are panels of glass mosaic, with inscriptions in white letters on a gold background. The one at the left. contains the following: "For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received. How that Christ died for our sins according to the Sc:riptures, and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according. to the Scrip­ tures, and that He was seen of Cephas, then of the twelve, after that He was seen of above five hundred brethren at once, of whom the greater part remain unto this present, but some are fallen asleep; after that He was seen of James, then of all the Apostles, and last of all He was seen of me also, as of one horn out of due time: For I am the least of the Apostles that am not meet to be called an Apos­ tle, because I persecuted the Church of God." The panel on the right contains the foll9wing: "But now is God risen from the dead, and become the first fruits of them who slept: for since by man came death, by man came also the resurrection of the dead: for as in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive: I am the resurrection and the life, saith the Lord; he that believeth m Me though he were dead yet shall live, and who­ soever liveth and believeth in Me shall never die: I know that my Redeemer liveth and that He shall stand at the lat­ ter day upon the ea:rth, and !:hough after my skin, worms destroy this body, yet in my .~ sh shall I see God, whom I shall see for myself, and mine eyes shall behold and not another." Between these panels is a large window, representing the consummation of. the Divine promise, in the passing of the soul from the earthly abode to the heavenly home. The window, which was designed by Mr. 'l'iffany, shows, in the lower portion, an open tomb in a dark fore­ ground, typifying the sorrows of life that end in death. About it, a luxuriant growth of poppies, the emblem of sleep, and lilies, a symbol of resurrection, voice the hope · in immortality that extends beyond the grave. Here the motive of the design changes, marking the departure from WADE ()F NEW JERSEY AND OHIO, 383 the earthly to t:ie heavenly, from the material to the spir­ itual. The background of the lower half of the circle is treated to represent the sea of crystal described in the Apoc::i.lyotic vision as flowing before the throne of heaven. Rising 1. ' it is a bank of fleecy clouds, dividing the sea from the firmament. Rising from the clouds, in the form ,,fa cross, is a flight of ascending doves, emblematic of the resurrection and the passing upward · of the soul to that peace which the world cannot give. Over this is the figure of the Saviour, sr,rrounded by the angelic hosts of heaven. Above this is a rainbow, bright in glory, signifying the victory over the. grave, and the futility of the sting of death." A cultured and highly educated member of this family writes: ''I doubt if there is a more beautiful small piece of architecture in America than the little Greek temple which surmounts the vault. The best thought of all is, that the man remembered thus was amply worthy of all that has been or can be done."

1621. ABBEY J. WADE (daughter of Charles), born Jnne 25, 1843, died July 18, 1878. Married:-Wm. H. Mains of Sparta, N. J., Decem­ ber 23, 1873. Issue:- 2183, Mary E. Mains, b. Aug. 16, 1867; d. Dec. 8, 1877. 2184. Vida J. Mains, b. July 24, 1869. 2185. Theophilus W. Mains, b. March 27, 1871; d. July 16, 1871. 2186. Edit.h Mains, b. June 80, 1875.

1623. LYDIA E. WADE (daughter of Charles), born Feb­ ruary 10, 1851; died January 1, 1879. Married :-John V. Durling of Sparta, N. J., Decem­ ber 31, 1873. Issue:- 2187. Chas. Wade Durling, b. Nov. 15, 1374. 2188. Mary J. Durling, b. Aug. 12, 1876. THE w ADE GENEALOGY.

•MORRIS WADE (son of Serein), bor_n· Novet11ber 23, 1820; died September 15, 1880. Married :-Jane(?) Roe of Branchville, N. J., August 9, 184-5. Issue:- 2189. Hattie R. Wade, b. May 22, 1846, at Sparta, N. J.; cl. Aug. 30, 1876, at Hackettstown. 2190. Charles N. Wade, b .. Jan. 21, 1854, at Hackettstown. 2191. Francis E. Wade, b. March 19, 1858, at Hackettstown.

2. SIMON WADE (son of Serein), born December 3, 1822; did not marry; living. in 1881 in Belvidere, N. J.

3. CHARLES WADE (son of Searing), born October 24, 1827. at Sparta, N. J.,; died at Belvidere, N. J., June 20, 1867. Married :-Maria C. Whitaker. Issue:- 2192. Emma E. Wade, b. Dec, 28, 1855. 2193. Charles E. Wade, b. Oct. 11, 1859.

,4. ABBY JANE WADE (daughter of Searing), born July 25, 1817 at Sparta, N. J.; died December 5, 1845 at Moingona, Boone County, Iowa. Married :-February 25, 1835, Zophar Halsey. He was born July 17, 1811, at Blooming Grove, N. Y.; died April 12, 1872, at Sparta, N. J. issue:- 2194. Henrietta Halsey, b. Sept. 9, 1886; m. Wm. Blair; resided at Moingona, Iowa. 2195. Sarin W, Halsey, b. April 20, 1840; d. April 6, 1866. 2196. Sarah Ophelia Halsi~y, b. Aug. 8, 1848; d. Nov. 10, 1866. Married:-II, Sarah Jane Conklin, September 15. 1848. (See the Halsey Genealogy (1895] p. 140.)

46. JoHN S. WADE (son of Stephen).

'I1he iiade Gene a logy by Btewart c. Wade

Abbot-163 .,illeyn de Jhen-287 Hedinger, Benj9.min Bandone, .Adum de-48 i"ranklin-321 Bank, John de-211 '' Daniel-321 3.

Bedinger, David-321 Bergen-282,324,jBb " Everett 1;ade-;s21 .Berrian, }.:dvm.rd-297 " George Michael nerry-59,103,120, Page 321 219, ;_'.;;~ '' 01viH ll!organ-021 ., LUC 1 en 11. -~-:,28 Beebe-2,33 Bethe.In, ':Jm. -192 " Adelaide-329 Betts, l~ances-~23 " Alfred L. -10 Bevan, .Jm. -166 " Charles-329 Bevis-25 11 Charles lG. -315 Biddle-83 11 C.harlotto-329 Bidwell ... 364 ,. Dana E.-538 Bte;gar-356, ~~64 " :B:lizabeth E.-329 Bigge, Hiohard-64 ti Hannah 11. -3 29 l3iglr1nn-15 ~, ti Ja.ne dade-~529 Hilling, ,John-.i40 •• John vJade-329 Dil:11yer, Arma t1. ., Silas-285 lJage ~HU Silas Fdwin-:129 Bingham. .\m. -37}.~ '' ~3ila s R. -~5~J9 Blrch-lOb, 106,108 " We 1 ton-;-s}~9 BLr.-on... '18 Beek, '.Pllorna s-b3 Blrrtill, DrJVid-~53~~ BeE:rs, Andrew ,J. I3ishop-~.i64 Page 353 " Murgaret-Wl? " Cht:tr 1~~ s 1i. -;,52 " 'iialt er E. -~?46 11 Edward n.-353 Blc;.ck, :.t.-126 " He nr~, -;.;53 Bla inc, John-3O~1 11 Jeptha w. 'rodc.t I31£c lr, Eliza betll-280 Fage 353 n l\f i l.1.1t:1n1-3H4 11 John H. -~:S53 Dh1.i sdon-155 " .Jos ephine-Zb3 iJlc:1k.E;-231 '' Margaret s. -~'.553 BlenyL:tir'e, JfJr ion '' Mary ,,J. -353 Fue;e Lj~ " Stephen-~5b3 Bleecker, Alexander 11 susnnna-~?5a .Poce 195 Deilby, Franoes-121 BloUH t-4t,, -46, 66 11 'l'iilliurn-121 Dluncl, L1.1go le-•18 1.3elcner, ,Jane-2Bl Bockorn-~-48 " 1;d.Lt iam-2~LL Boe koven, : :ary-:50~"> Bell-215 Bodin, Jean-103 " Henry-2fl5 Boc.i wi ld-1!3, l•±, 22 Hembow, 11drr1iral-68 Doggs, Joseph-332 Benes ... ~1'74 Bo1m-2ll; Bennet,,, \,ill.i.a.rn J.1'. BoiJun, Elinor-1B5 Page 333 ir Eumpl1rey de-lGb Bentinck, \Im. Cavendish Bonnel, :Stephen-B66 '·'M '.' P. ·; \I() J:orine11. f:uvin -1~:.~n 4.

.Donne 11, Harr 1 et N. Briant, Harriet ,;ade Page 342 Pi:1ge 31~ 11 Joanna-3li~ '' Henrietta Wade " Minerva loanna ?age :.n~ Page-.111 " James i,/ade-~.11; Bonnykanper, John H J-ohn-2?7, iHt::: Page ~102 11,, J"ohn nmmons-312 Booth, Henry-161 ,\la rgar 0 t- ~s 1}3 Basham, nerbert-5iS !I sarHh ~nme-31B 13os tedci, ,John-251 D:ri(igm1;m, Lucy lE,ger Boteler-121 i_letgE) :315 Bot 1ller, James le Briggs, .,,,dwurd-63 Page 185 *' Mae-4}~ noutell-b2 Bri sooe, Lieut. Gol. Bowen.-1.65 · i-'age 155 1:!owring, ,John-200 llriskett, J1.nthony-6t.l: Brackin, i""gnes-120 Brit ton, raul-164 n Mntthcw-120 Bro ckleban.k., ·;;m. -t>g Bradbury, ~lizabeth Brockway, .r.:ruma-333 Page 2f:.B · Brookes, James Call Bredf'ord, Robert ra~~e ;-;2 l .i-'bgfl 58 Brookfield, Abby-600 :➔ recUey-'75 11 ,J1:t cob- ~-WG ., Arme-'l5,SJ9 Brooics, Mary-~<:1:4 11 Judithe-75,99 11 L11oy ;,_. -m.i~, Brown-.LlH, ;;J'74 Hra.ham-200, 207 n Alexander-8J,ll~ Braisted, Ar.ma-268 " Andrew <'iade-~~04 Brand-220 " Caroline-~;;o4 n M1:1ry-E20 " Eli ZH-~1t)4 ~ ,ramie , Annu-32% 11 Ji:.Lizabet;h-3017 Dran t, :~dmund Wade ,, George-303, ~-S04 rage 317 11 Jo tlmrn-28? 11 .Eli11s ,1. -317 H Levyco-304 11 1rre. no 1 s-;51 'l " Hary-143,~50'± 11 1."!il1 iam-;31'7 tt DHrah-};45 Bray'b:roolce, ::...ord 11 saral'l 1inn-:::i04 l'nge 121 " steprien-t;39, 24b Bray lE}y-11•1 " 'i1hompso.n-003, :.:504 Brewer, :::. Go bhurn-11 11 r'dlliam-2 Briant, Gnroline Drov,me, J.;.nne-101 .ii;li~~beth-~112 Horace-BOl 11 Chor le s-;312 " Huraphrey-101 " Fr:1noen )1Jatilda '' \W.cie-139 Page 3Ul Fro v;n i. ne:-:-~ 1A- ; ?lt; Bruce, Jrred.'Pm. Bundy, Sally !'aria .Adolpllu.s-200 Page 292 Brunswiok, Duke of Hunting, .'.-inthony-32'1 .?age 85 " Donglass-~12? Bryan, Golom~ l-1'1 l 11 '.!Uizabeth-?27 ,, W•. ,J. -1;31 " :GIJ.en-3~7 Bryant-2G3 !! ,Jo~ hua-32 7 '' Sttt'6h-;5o3 :,;Jftry-~, 2 '7 BUche.HHn, Ann II Sm:me1.-3B? i:cKeau-H➔ ? " ~l:hom:-1 s Growell Buck, I1homas-~19 J?at~e ~~}~-? Buokley, ,1.aron lri. BW'f;hley-l(fo, 104 .Pagd ~504 0 Lord-OfJ,100 11 Ahignil-3011: Bl.trke-6E,65,66,67, " Garoline-~:50•! ?4,lOB,1?2,173, Char l os it. -305 lli:i4,224 !! Gla:rlssa A.-:505 1t Ber rnird-6S, 101, " :r.,Xiwin-305 l'?l ,, Eliz;a-:30,:1: nurnaby, :·n1epurd-99 H Gertrude-504 Barnes, J,,.lexandcr-190 II fa1rr ie t-:304 Purne-li, ~taron·-~50, 2'7~ II Heary i:i.-304 n Da-v i d-2 '? 2 " John-~5(H: " IUiz~beth-287 JI Lew1 s--~so,1: " Jane Y:a ls,;;y-207 Mary ,Jene-:50':!: 1t John-Eb? !I DebtHHHi.-(304 !I Jadge--380 ,, Reuben-~:;0f"5 .Jus tu s-2~J?, 5 00 ,, Robert-305 ~,Jfirl a-~'SOO Gally .Ann-ao,i " _i)h e b 1z-2? 2 nimon-305 " .?olly-2 '?2 11 \'lade-30b Burnett, Dorcas-3;j3 Bndd, Her nt-:Lrd-2Bb " Eli~abeth-332 11 Gharlo ·tte-285 " 1·Tvtthinr.;-26b 11 Glarr:1-285 · Bur1·oughs, IJoah n. " Daniel--285 Pagf~ ~551 11 Slizabdth-285 Hur t-17\.J II »'t.,nny-285 '' neorse n. -3'1H Eannah-2B6 " TTanuy-352 " Isnbel .Nefi'-202 Burtless, Mary .:irm IT John-28~ Page 303 II Joseph-285 Bush, ::

Butler, Peter-185 carr-200 " Ric ha rd-le5 Certell, Theo.-63 " Yi!alter-186 Carter-?8 Butts, Thomas-78,87 " Barna bus-:357 11 Viilliam-?B,81 " Nie holns-2~"50, Buzby, Nettie-328 2~'57 Byron-21~,214 Carteret-180 1 Ce.bot, Sabastian ' George-2~W Page 8~-S, 84 11 Lo:rd-179 Gage, abigail-103 " Philip-237 0 Anne-102 Carthew, Lauru-67 " Anthony-103 " Thomas-67 11 Elizabeth-103 Cartwright, A.R.-14e " Jolm-102 Cary, Eunioe-2.67 '' Ma.ry-103 Case, Leonard-3'74 " Philip-101,102 Casimir, Duke-104 " Robert-102 Catesby-111 " Thornas-103 Cs twy, Joan-bl " William-103 H Thorr11 s-bl Cairns, Jucob Hilson Guulkins-231 Page-351 Geoil-87 Calcote, Ali ce-56 11 \ii 11 iam.-e5, ~8, " Walt er-56 90,92,9~5,

Chaucer-12,13,25,26, Clowde r, J. -66 28,34 Clutterbuck, Chaunoer-2?,33 Robert-63 Chaunoey-65,103,120 " Wm.-168 Cherry-239 Cobham-9,109 Chester-102 " Henry-105 " Colone 1-120 Cockeram, 1trmigill II J • J,e -102 l)age-9Q Chesterfield, '' .Philip-96, 100 Countess-102 Coke, Llioia-65 Child, Elizabeth '' .Arme-5fi Pa.ge-165 " ::dward-18, 112 11 Samuel-165 '' Elizabeth-55 Childs, Anna-291 '' ,John-55 11 Oscar A.-372 " Margaret ... b6 Ghrist-~5 Cole-113 Christopher-35 Coleman, ,Joseph-65 Crystie, Hm.-12E3 " samuel-65 Gilley, Elizubeth 11 'fhornas-W/ 2 Page-a;;U Golie, Jarnes-244 11 Rattie-321 Collard, N1cholus-6b 11 Mury-321 Collins, Wrn.-372 Cills-32g Colman-148 11 1 James H.-a29 II Ji'.-a /2 n John 1i. -32~ Oolonna, Guido-27 11 Octavius L. -32g Colston, [3amuel-l6b Glarenoieux, Vlm.. Golumbus-f.33,84 Page-146, 14'7 Combs, George w. Cl(iridge-298 Page-269,300 11 Ma:ry-2~8 Gom.yn-73, 74 Clark, Eliza Y.-329 0 1;.lured-3,74 " Isae o-2?3 11 Vim.-74 11 Jacob-288. Gone kli.n-285 0 Jumes F.-3?3 conde-~n 11 James H.-283 Co1dit, Luoinda-344 11 J"o tham-244 Condon, Robert 11 Uiary-263, 2B8 Piere-82 " Wm. H.-298,352 Oongfir, ::Jarah-341 Glarlrn, John-154 Conklin, Abraham 11 Marous-68 Page-346 Olay, l. w• .;.135 u Daniel u.-346 Cleryaus, ,John-51 n Harmah-266 Clifford, _.,__ nne-? l " Sarah ~ran e-384 " Henry-?0,121 conybeare-B8 8.

Cook, .;1nn-300 Creighton-108 Cooke,-lOSJ,160 If Viilliaro.-108 11 ~~dwn.rd-65 Grilley, Mo.ues-255, 28b;, 11 Robert-114, 1'14 aroruwell-153 Cope-180,181 '' Agne s-58, 152 Corey, Ruham.a-305 " Lord-64 Gornell-368 " Oliver-119,145,149, 1 ' "I~zra-,3b6 1?3 Gornwallis-220 0 Riclmrd-15£1 tt J,ord-2'71 Cronk, John-302 Ooton, Marie de-128 Crooke, Hiahurd-69 r.otton-106 Crossman, E. A.-328 Courter, Joseph-2'74 crotoh, Wm.-206 Gowper, John-53 nrouoh, serah-132 Cox, Catherlne-12B Crowell, Mary-234 0oysgarn, John-169 " Thoroos-284 Cradoak, Agnes-221 cubberly, Marie 11 Rober·t-221 1~lizabeth Lewis Crane-::1?4.,308 Pe-ge-296 !I .Abby-30? " Mary E. -343 fl Abby seott-2ne cuddon, .1i..nn-220 If Andrew-288 11 W1n. -220 ,, Benjamin Potter cud ington, ~John de .Puge-288 Paee-47 " Churles vhi.tldns Cumberland, Duke-181 Page-288 " Earl-63 II DavJ.d-2rl6 cunningham-182 ft navid 1Nt,de-288 tt .roseph Davy-191 II :tUizubeth-2'76 Gurle-18'7 ti Glorionna cur ri tuok-315 JUizabeth-2B8 cussans-52 II Hannah .Potter nuater-338 Pago-288 Oypraeus, Paul-QO fl Hannah, Wade-2'76 Dallison, Roger-114 ,, Eorace-261 Dalzell-B5 •t Hulc.iu.-262 Dana-40 " J'. Horace-28? Dane, Elizabeth-329 It John-262 Dangler, David 11. -372 " John B.-261,28? Daniel-lb7,3?b II .Jotham c.-2t38 11 Bridges-HJ4 If Keziah-288 Daniels, John-195 fl Mnry w.-2B8 Dante-215 ti Morris-2?6 Danville, D' .Au.male ti Phebe-262,2'76 Page-~l ll Rebecca-262 11 .Monsr.-91 D' aroy, Eliza.beth-185 Del tflod.e-70 " J"olm-185 Dene, Robert-134 Darell, .rames-62 Denman-270 " John-62 " Phebe-310 Dartmouth, Lord-177 uennys_,. Me.uryce-127 DHm~n t-54, B4, 118, 12 7 Denys, Via.urys-92,et1:•11a-4E:3 n John-169 De Wode-70 '' sarah-169 Diok, .Ja.ne-320 Davis, Aaron-265,289 Diokason, ½m •. -lb6 " John-19Q Dickens, Charle s-68 Dnvis on, Ji'ranoi s-112 Dickerson, Aaron-2~8 " Wm. -10?, 112 " l\._bner-2ll? Duwbeney, Oliver-?B, " JUiza-2~? '19 " Euserbia-29? Dawson, E. c.-130 " Harrnah-29? nay, David-249 " John-297 11 HUldah-346 11 Jonathan-297, 298 0 '' Jemima-21!9 Matthias-2~7 " Mary-285 " Sylvcster-~g? Dayton, Elias-240 Dienois-gl '' Phebe-2c.33 Dike, Joim-61 t1 Wm. -283 Dilke, Charles il. Dean, Ann-193,195, Page-212 Hlo Disborow, General-64 " Daniel-2'70 Disbrowe, John-lb4, " Riohard-lg5-196 165 De F'oe-182 Disney, Norton-bO .De Groat, Jaoob-344 Dixon, L. H. -306 " Joseph-297,344 0 Mnrous D. L. -jO? Delnoroix,Alexander '' \Im. Hepworth-115 Page-345 Dodd-270 " ~lizabeth-345 Dodrige, Francis-121 11 .John-34,5 Domv ille, Cttroline " .Tos eph-~-S45 Page-184 " Mary Ann-345 11 Gha rl es-184 " Theod ore-345 Dooli tt le-27 2 Delamare. Lord-161 ° Charle s-301 Deland, ilfargaret-228 Doremus, aorace-312 De la W~i.de, see Wade Dorset, Lord-86 Pagf'.W-49, 50 Doty-306, 3::-~6 10.

Doty, Caleb, I'A. -289 Dunbar, F. l.. -293 11 Charles s. -306 n F'red L. -341 " Cyn t hi a-306 uuncan, Nicholas H. " cyr 11s-5 06 Pa€};e-303 " Elisha Wnde-306 Duncanson, Hobert-1'16 II J:niza-!1Qo Dunch, Lnns.-149,158 11 Hannah-306 11 John-149,158 " He.rrtet-306 Dunglison-14 11 ~rolm-274 Dunken-4i) " John 1:i.-306 Dunkin-3,4~,140 11 Lo ui s-306 Durand, . Bex•vio-014 " M(ary .Jnn e-326 11 Cyrus-t:Sl4 '' Phe he-306 " 1Uias VU:1de-314 Doug.las, E'J.izabeth n Jane ''.!'iade-314 Page-3W7 " ;ruliet te tt JTrances-120 :Paradise-314 0 Ht~rvey-274 Durham, Bishop of-8'1 " ,ToAeph-120 Durling, Ghas. Wade Douglass, Aaron Page-~83 Wade-30? " ,Tohn If. -3EK-S 11 Gharlotte !I Mnry J. -38~-i AUgl.lS tA-30? 1.mty, Ga.le b }j. -265 " JU i Zt:rneth .I). -304 Dyer, Mary-166 " Harvey-347 Ealahere, Earl-31 " Harvey Whitfield F:ardulfus, King-31 Pnge-30? JGardulp, l(ing-33, 34 " .resse V. -304 J~arle, Effie-329 1 • Maljr Loui.sa-30? " v1m. -88, 89 fl Bare.h curoline I~boraco, Matilda de J_.:iage-30? .Fs.ge-44 n Wm. Bedford-307 11 Wm.-44 Dow, Ahigail E.-323 J.::d ison-SJ6, ~,6? 0 Joun Manly-323 ~-;;ctmund. F'rnn ci s-65 11 John ,V[elmoth-323 I~dward.'..ll8 " Sylvester M.-323 " I - 4b,~6,47,185 0 Wm. ',v. -~S23 1t II - 47,48 Doyle, A. Gonnn-160 " III - 49,50,52 " Rielm:r.d-186 11 v1 .. no,'11,76, Druka,-84 ?e, 85, 9'7, Drury-199 98,172 Ducassa, Adtniral-6B Edward, the Confessor Dugale, r~m. -'/2, 1~13, Pages-45,49,140 234 " Pri nce-85 Dugdale-233 Edwards, Andrew-303 11 •

EdwarclR' .b.SU .Ely, Bis hop-63 Gildersleeve Embt➔ roo n-6? J•a5e-3 Q1 Y:11t;s. \Nn1. -324 CfJleb-t~69 Itr ing i l,5. -o2Sb Yatje-30~-S 11 sept im.us-1~*4 11 !! \/1)1• ·-~10-'i: I ;,?2 T.-206 Edwayton-1.i.i:fl " Thomas-156 11 Allico-148 2~VtU'8tt-2b2 :Bells, D. P,•-t:S'l3 " AZHriah-6?2 Egael, John-300 " S. T.-355,3b8, Egbert, KinB-140 364,368 1Ggel, /ohn-26~ '' 8a.rah-r..:b}3 J.i:gil-14, 21,2B,3fi,3o Ezek1el-3?b .Eld.rhtge, ~,wy-350 l''ttbor-162 Elea.nu.r, ,),ueen-185 F'acrnr, GhH:t>l(:?H Harry .Elgin, Lo:rd-.>JOO l'aBe-:5b.t_~ J:ini Z!.1 be·(;h, Ludy-roug.u, Mary Guilu, Luura-3fH Pt3{t,e-1i36 Gui Sfj, IJonsr.. de-~O Grangr~, .:.1.mH1-ol Gunderode, Caroline Granger--110 Yon-2lb Grant, T.,e<)nard-12t1 Gunte:I'.', Jiumpb.rey-149 Gra.nv illt), Hevil-1'75 '' ,Jo11n-lb2 Gl'RV

Haight, Dav id 11.11. -~:S53 Harrison, Demas-268, Hakluyt, Hiohard 29'7 Page-?9,81 '' Elizabeth Woodruff Hal, King-78 Page-296 H.ule, Henry-50 " Enos Hampton-295, Hallock, John-266 296,243 Hulsey, -37 , 384 " Jeft'ray-87 11 Elizabeth-3? " Jona. than-26'1, 2g5 " Henrietta-3B4 " Jos eph-268 " Sarah Ophelia " .Tulia u.-343 Pege-384 " Laura Porter-343 " Sarah w.-384 '' Louis H. -343 " Zophar-381:l: .· " Lydia-300 Halstead, Caleb-280 " Margaret-300 " Matthias 0.-283 " Matthew-295 Hamilton, 1:1.lexander it Niary-321 Pages-~Hc, 196 11 Mary f'•i:cGarner-296 Hammersley, Eugh-66 " Phe be-2?8 Hempton-93 " P.lantagenet-54 " Barnard-8? '' Hachel-343 Handy , .tdll'l e-183 " Richard-295,300, " Samuel-1B3 3?2 " T. P.-373 " Sister-26H Hunf ord, ,Tohn-64 ft Stephen-295 Hanson, lohn-5-'1,134 " Tabitha-272 Hardcastle, 'I'homas ti Tirnothy-295 .Page-15'1 It Uzal-270,300 Hardi e-?8 " Wells-aoo hardwioke-92 11 Wm. T~. -343 " Lord Chancellor " ·wm. 1,;lliott-295 Page-106 Hart, Rollin Lynde Hargreves, John-135 Page-22'/ Harleian-219,220 Hartmut of ormanie-23 Harper, susan-60 Hartmuth-24 " Susa nne-59 Harvey, Ma.ry-220 " Thomas-149 " H. -126 Harrie, :3. D. -3'12 Hastings, Lord-1B9 Harrison, 11aron-300 Hatfiold-230, 232,236, 11 Aaron V?ade-296 238,284 !I Abigail Mulford Hathaway, Matilda-347 Page-2~6 Hawkins-84 n Abraham-298 Hawley-lfJO, 181 " Betsey-300 Hay, .Tohn-373 " Colone 1-1'17 Hayes, .Retherford B. Page-3?3 15.

Hayfird, . Samantha Hervey, Julia Wade Page-292 Page-334 Hayley-154 " Margaret Jane Hays, Abel-257 Page-zgo Hazard, John-218 " Mary-290 " Mary-218 " Mary Haboook-334 Headley, Andrew " Walter Lowrie Ja.ckson-333 Page-334 " Lockey-269,299 " Wm. Addison-9 " Mary-265 Herwig-23,24 " Rhoc1a-275 Hettel-22,23,24 " He.r/lllel--265, 275 Hewitt, Mary J.-353 Heard, Jane-57 Hibbs, wrn.-15\J Heber, Rebecca-122 Hickenloope,Belinda " Thomas-122 Page-33g Helwys, Gervase-115 Hickman, ]~d. Wad.e-2Q2 Hendricks,. Gideon " Margaret H.-339 A.-354 " Mary T::lle-339 ,, Phebe-2?9 " Sarah Maria-33g Henry I - 44 " Vive H.-339 ti II - 214 " Vi. H.-292 " III - 45,50,10?, " War1·en %acle-b3

Holkar-188 Hudde, John-223 " Mahera Jah-192 Huggi:ns-172 Hollister, J'ohn-149 Huline, susan-307 " Marga.ret-149 Hulse, Benj.-292 Holstein, Duke of Hunnyng, Win.-85 Pages-88,89 Hunter, Andrew Hone-182 James-3bl Hood, Hannah-353 " David E.-351 11 Mary-~553 '' 1:1mily Frances Hooker, Riohard-12 Page-351. Hooton, ]Uiza-144 " Henry John-351 Hopper, Deborah-279 n Jeptha Wade-351 Horant-}33 " Martha Angeline Bore-76,77,78,82 Page-351 " Hob ert-83 11 Miranda B. -351 Horne, Gotton-135 " Nancy Jane-351 11 Hor at io-297 " Haohol-351 Horner, Glarissa-350 " Sarah Electa-351 Hornewall, John-222 11 Thomas-351 Hosea-376 Huntsman, Arma-319 Hotten-226 Hurlbut, Heber S,-313 Houblow, Jaoob-125 Hutchings, Uhas. V:'. Hough, :H'ranklin-225 Pnse-347 House-361,366 Hjratt, Wm.-3~7 Houseman, Abram-325 Ironton, Olivia-184 " Catherine A.-325 " Thoma s-184 " Catlrnrine M,-325 Isiah-375 " 1U1za s. -325 Iscariot, l. -216 " ~zekiel w.-325 Ives, Wm.-220 11 J"emes-282,324, Jaokson-292 325 '' Dora-136 !I 11 flarah-303 " Susan M, -325 " Sarah B.-316 Hoveden-1, 31 " Wm.-1~:S6 Howard, JUizaoeth Jacobs, .Sarah L. -34€, Pttge-312 Jarnes-3'78, 382 11 Whi tfi eld-307 James I - 107,115 nowden-1,31 " II - 160,161,186 Howe-258 11 VI - 106 Howell-161,209 " Lord-147 11 Stephen-265,289 Jameson-82 Howes-184 Jardine-113 Hubberstey, 'rhorn.as Jebb-17b Page-333 Jeffreys, But oher-1,1:b Huda-31 Jenner-116 J.'/.

,Jennings, Charles KennedJr--186, 372 Page-269 " Mary-186 Jennison-135 Kent, Joseph-2gs Jererniah-37 5 Keough, John-186 ~res sop, Anne-62 " Mary-186 Jobson, F'rancis-96 Kerr, Frances Elizabeth John, Earl of Page-312 Holland-185 Ketchyn II - a4 u Henry-61 Khan, Amir Dost " King-44,45,180 Muhammad-190

Johnson, Abigail " Dost Muhamr'led-191 1, Page-275 192 II Andrew-26?, 296 " Muharmed .Akbar-191 It Anne-57 Kidd, Beste:r.-308 " Benje.min-g5g, " HUdson-308 2?4 Killingbeck, Beatrix 11 Moses-274 Page-1~17 " Pheoe-269 n Benj.-137 t1 Phebe P. -2'75 King-203 " Riche rd-85 " Julie Reeve-334 " Sarah-274 " Nie hola.s-314 Jones-93, 2'74, 2g4 " smrn.n-314 " Annie !'.1. -a27 Kipling-233 " ivlary-281 " R1.1dyard-187 " Pa.tty-~105 Kipp, Frt3d.-34? " Rebeoca-266 Kirbey, Capt.-68 11 f3ara.h-265 .Kirke, David-60 .Jon stone, Ben.i. -8? " Tho~, s-60 .Joy-78 Kirkhoven, Chns. ludde-8? Henry de-101 Jurdan, Simon-45 u John Poliander-101 .Juvena.1-102 Kniffin, Brru.na-317 Kane, Lacly-204 Knight, Theodore. 1r. Kay, John-114 Page-203 Keats-214 Knyphausen, Geru-255 Keith, Andrew-304 Kohl-82 '' ~fohn-~:S04 Kydde, lUizabeth-122 " L1artha-r304 " Gennet-122 Ke.lly--205 Kynaston-28 Kemble-34,35,'14 " l•'rancis-27 " Charles-213,214 La F'ayette-9 ft li'army-214, 216 Lamb, John-9la Kerneys, Roger-151 Lamoert, Aylmer Bourke " Walter-60,151 Page-203 1<:emp, Ji;dward-131 ° Roger-238 18.

Lamorake-26 Lewis, David P.-308 1 Lancaster, Duke of ' Elize.-293 Page-5'1 " Henry-306 Lanoe-203 " Jacob-295 " Eleanor-203 " Joanru:.1.-293 Lancelot, de Lac-31 11 Lovie ia•B~3 Lane-157 " Oliver-293 " Ann-156 " }•at ience-269 n .Atme -16 3 11 Mary-293 " Elizabeth-65, " Mary 11:. -343 163 " Ralph-293 0 John-160 11 stilwe 11-293 Lannoy, Cornelius Liber, A.-238 de-94,95,98 " B.-238 Lasswade-2,38 " c.-23B Launcelot-26 " Ji'. -238 Lavalla, Alfred-309 Li chester, Earl of Law, 'P. G.-1oa Page-117 Lawrence-15~1 .Lie, Davld-152 " Mary-167 Light, J.-16? La:5,ton, Capt. -103 Linc oln-185 0 Peter-274 ., Anne-lf.35 Leak, John-286,330 " Bishop of-59 " rrhos • S. -354 Linton, W. J.-215 Lean, Jain.es-193 Lipp-343 11 Lucy Mary-193 Liscomb, Wm. Henry Leggett, Theodore Page-313 Pages-194, 19'6 Lister, Anne-55 Leicester, Earl of 11 Christopher-65 Page-96 Listz-20? Leigh-195 Liteshowe, Duke of " Frances-195 Page-104 Leland-:.56 11 Henry-95 Lernon, Mark-20? Littell-249,262,285, Leneve-?3 2~9,311,318 Lenox, Jarne s-241 Li ttle-148 Lent hall, Zdrn.ond 11 Abby-270 Page-101 n Alice-148 Leonard, Chas.Edwin " Luther-270 Page-307 Litton, .Anne-120 Lepper, c. w.-a?2 " Thos.-120 Leslie-52 Li vermore-Hl6 Lewis, Caleb-293 Livingstone, Wm.-251 '' Da.Vid-52 Lloyd-112 19.

Lloyd, Ann-138 Lyon, Sa.rah-285 '' George-138 Lyson-51, 52, 55, 62, " Jane-207 67,98,103 " Sarah Louise iVIcOarl, J"ohn-345 Page-170 Mcchesney, .rane-299 " 'rhos. -138 ° Robert-299 " Wm. Rees-170 Mcclennon, Nelson Loch, Lord-200 :Page-346 Lo ckroan, Almira-317 McGonnf)ll, E:Jusan-350 Lockwood, Alfred II Theo • .A.-351 l'age-315 MoOormiok, Jan e-320 Londo n-328 Mo Orea, pa.nie 1--282 Longbotham, Edward McDermot, Edward Page-134 Deane-193 Longruan-212 l.CoDougal, Nancy Longworth, Octavius Pierson-294 Puge-329 MoFa.rren, Geo. Alex. Looker, Ann-236 Page-206 " John-236 McGee-255 0 Wm. -236 M~Wade-216 Loom.is, John-308 McWades-170 Lopez, Roderigo-108 Maoa.ulay-161 Louis XV-180 Maokeson, Jr'red-191 Love, ,Yohn-60 Iviaclean, John-140, n Seymour H. -351 141 Lowe, Colonel-183 :acray-100 I.ower-11,gg,102 t,Jadden, Richard Lucas, Sarah E.-321 Robert-205 Ludlow, Jaco b-280 J.,Iadox-44, 45, 4? Ludwig-24 ivie.gie-252 Lum-311 ,. J'ulia.-543 " Chas. ;~;dw in-311 " .Mary-311:3 0 David B.-311 '1 Ogden-296,343 " Jane Marie-311 " Rhoda-252 " Jonas Wade-311 Mains, Edi th-383 Lury, J". 11:. -130 " Mary E. -383 Lutton, A. ,Josephine " Theophilus W. Page-329 Page-383 Luttrell\ Jolm-51 " Vida J.-383 Lydget e-27, 28 '' Wm. Ii. -383 Lynes, 1Uiz. -333 Major, Alex. -307 Lynn, Thos.-57 1>.ialborne, Ed. Greene Lyon, Abrahani-269 Page-195 " David-275 1\IIe.lhem, Dorothy-120 11 Ebenezer-239 " Franci s-120 20.

Mallory, 'l1homa s-26 Meeker, .Abijah Maltby, J.t'i;cd-322 She rman-348 Maltravers, Lord-84 u Abner-266 Mangin, Stephen 11 A.nthony-266,291 l)ecator-308 " Betsey-269 Mansfield,. 1'11ary-320 '' catherine-269 Mantz, Sophia-330 rr Dav1 d-251, 269 Ni:arbury, .ii.gnes-98 11 .uiadama-297 1 " Anna-?5 ' Dorothy-269 11 Anne-3,?5,92,98 " Eliz.aoeth-295, II J!:li Z. -75 31 r7 " Thos. -'75 11 George Halsey Margary, 1..ugustus ?age-348 Hayrnond-201 " Henry-311 Marker, Ecimund-148 " Isact c Ano. er son Markham, Rebecca Page-345 Page-122 " J"abez Nathaniel " Hob ert-122 J>age-348 Marchall, Eliz.-142 " Jeptha-~i48 " J. w.-130 11 .John-26~ " James-298 " Mary-317 Marten, Henry-60 t1 Hichael-269 Martin, Arabella '' :mthaniel v;ade :Page-13H PHge-2o~ n V{m.-138 " samuel-317 Martine, claude-188 " Sarah Jane Wade l'/Iartyn-101 Page-348 Mary, Queen-70,87, " Silas Bentley 89,116 Page-~:S48 Maryon, Wilson John " stephen-269, 275 Page-128 Megie-!130 " Spencer-97 Nlendoza, Bernardine Mason, John-86,1?5 de-106 " Monck-205 Merhury-95 Matilda-47 " Anna-75,98 Matthew of Merchant, Ghas. -346 Westminister-31 Merrick-364 Matthews, 1:vilson Merry, Thos.-162 Page-350 l\ilersereau, Sarah-314, Maude-186 Metcalfe, Lord-192 Maurice of saxe-179 " Walter c.-221 Maxwell, Abigail Meyer, Ernest L.-!:38 Page-249 Micah-2n:i n Jemima-249 Michel, r,-;.-1(-S 0 William-249 " J\1r. Francisque /.·1r'li::irlA-9.1 Q PflP'AS-P.'7. ?.R 2.l.

Miciad-13 Mooney, Wm. Hobert Middleton. Fugh-156 Pa.ge-342 1•Hd ung-1;5, 21, 22 Moore-213 Miller, Eliz .-306 " John-136 " John s.-337 11 Mary-136 '' iviahals.-337 " Me linda-269, 298 n Wru.-238· 11 TllOS. -238 Mills-168 N.foran t-ge, 121,173 r1 Ben.i. -285 Mordaunt, Armenia lt J',. -86 Gildea-101 " dophia-168 11 G.harles-101 Milner, Hannah l~ore, UTary E. -352 Pages-137,255 11 11hos. -63 " John-137 Morehouse-137, 257 hiiilspa:ugh, Nicholas 11 Chas. K. -547 Pege-348 '' Ivfary Aim-318 n Susan-348 Morgan, Eliz.-208 Mi.mer-l'7 " J.-164 Mines, Susanna.h-16t/ " r:ehos.-107 r~.inturn-316 Marington-205 it.•liriok, Phebe-298, Morrell, Ce.theri ne a4'1 Page-284 N!i t che 11, ]:!'ranees 11 1rhos. -284 Page-142 Morse, O•r'-1 ce-208 " John-142 Moses, Mary Ji'. -328 r!logyn, Ho gyn-1 r; ~ Mosher, Chas.-350 M.onell-302 Mo SI'>"€ , I saac-283 1v!onhau1·t, 11rthu.r " Nanoy-283 Page-56 iv.lot t, Adrian-58 11 Iso.bel-56 11 David-258 Monmouth-159, 160 ,'162 Mulford-254 Mon-tagne-

Murphy, Cornelia Nowell, RO(:er-122 Page-311 Nugent, Mary-lB4 Murray, Oeorge-181 " Tho s .-lfl4 tt Hugh-82 Nlrt man, Aaron-2?6 Musg:rave-217 0' Brie n-lbb Nana-129 " .Amw-19Z Nash, F. A. -121 " Lucy-185 Nassau, Gount of Odin-1~5, 25 .P.age-179 Ogden-2;~~3 Nau-107 " Be nj. -293 Neale, Noah-162 11 Che,ri tv-293 Nelson-120 ~, Cha rl e's-195 11 Mnrtha-328 " Hargarot-293 Nelthorp, Hiohard Ogenden, tTane-148 Page-162 " Wrn.-148 Nevil, Jolm-65 o' Keley-316 Ne~ivton, JUeanor-163 " nu~e.n 1u1n--~116 n John-163 Olaf-95 l\Tewton-viacle, Danie 1 Olaffsun, Vadi-1,12 Treharne-38 Older, Thon. -3b2 " David Treharne Oliver, .Alex Page-145 Launc alot-321 Nicholas-112,118 " DB Vi d-320 " Capt .-153 " Dav id Viade-321 " Nicholas Harris u George-121 Page-43 " Margaret-121 Nioholl, Jane aellna tf Melancthon Viade Page-18? Pa.se-321 " Thomas-187 " Sarah 1Gverett Nie holl s-151 Page-321 Niohols, H. James " Susan Ann-521 Pat5e-~1 4.b0 " Warn er Gymme s " James-340 Pnge-!"521 " ,Jennie :,1. -340 Olneye, Isabell-52 " lohn 13. -a4o " ..Johr1--5 2 Niobolson-164 n Wm.-52 n Marv-164 Onderdonk-232 Noble-162 QtNeale, Daniel-101, Nordeu-9'1 102 Norris, Wm.-1 Onley, JUiz-54 North, .Anna M.-260 " John-iJ:rn Norton-349 O'Reilly-366 " Ed.-162 Ormesby, Edward-92 .Nott lngharri., 11enry Ormonde, ?:'tarquis of Page-372 Pnge-61 Orton-328 Pa.ton, George-341 Osborn, El.iz.-~'.542 " Jennie Wade-341 " Ha nna.h-267 Pta r10. k·--, ,;0 t • -~~78 " J'ohn-273,342 Patten, Alice-75,85, " Lois-2?'1 98 it Phillip-295 11 1mni ti-85 tt Prussia-266 " Gl'aoe-H5 " Pua.h-273 " Ric ha rd-75, 85 " Rachel-273 Osborne, Robert-64 Pa tterso n-266 Osbrey, Wm.-182 Payne, Ii. B.-373 Osflete, Gererd-52 " Henry B. -3'73 Osgood-2g3 ., Oliver H. -3?2 Ostrom, Kato-333 Paule t, Amyas-10;3 Otrum.-24 Payntot, :::iu.ria-50 otwin-21; V1 Wm. -50 overbw•y, ·rhos. -112, Pea.boo y, Chas~ -322 115 Pean, r~emuel-270 overto11-220 Felaoroix, ,Toanna « Anne-220 Wllliarns-345 owado-216 Pel'Aubespine-107 Paget, Lorde-87 Pelleter, Helen-58 Paine, Chari t:r-319 Penn, ~Jm, -162, 32 7 Palmer, Randall Pepperill-10,241 Page-356,365 Pepy-119,121 Palmerston, Lord Pero111, Hannah N. Page-2.12 Pago-286 l)anglo ss-114 Perc..'Y, 'rhos. -109 Parcell, Hannah M. Perine, Wm. J-i1:111ry Page-3;, 1 PagE:,-294 .Park-'76,97 Perkins, .ros eph-3'73 Parker, Wm, K.-55O ?ors Sl~, nurton-183 Pnrke s, He.rry Smith " JU iza-lf35 Pnge-200 Peter bor ough-1 '76 Parkhurst, A. E. Peters, Mergaret-303 Parson-139 Pettit, Ghes.-251 Parsons--lm3 Petty, Olm rnell-61 " Eonry ... ;517 Phllip-61,116,177 rr Maria Louise " II - 106 Pago-31? Phillips-2 " Mn.ry Rliz.-317 Pickering, Gilbert " Hobert W. -51? Page-64 " Tirn.othey-317 11 Henry-346 Patencia, Alioia-08 " Wm.-222 Pa.ton, Bessie Wade Pie kW iok-13 Page-341 Pierce, .rohn-231 Pie rsnn, Ca tho rine Potter, Denj.-262 Page-341 11 :;nias-262 n Danif.Jl-300 11 Hannah-262 '' Hannah-271, 2?? n ~Tohn-262, 28? 11 Jacoli-26fi, 2?0 " Jos eph-248 " James .E.-265,290 " Jotlmm-262 Piphearst, Juliana de " i'.,;Ta t th ia s-249 Poge-47 n sarah-24£3 " Robert de-4? 0 su::.,e.n-252

Pitles I Wm. -5\"J Poulet, Amyas-10'7 Plxle3r, '~d.ward-2F.36 Powell-13 " I sna c-2H6 '' Hie bard-160 '' Pe·ter-20f5 Power, Eenrr-135 11 Susan-.286 Prendergast, Susan Place, Chl1 s. -327 Robinso n-202 11 John A. -32? Prestoll-95 " .Tohn .Auguntus Preston, croft-137 Page-328 " Jorm-15 7 11 Ife1•garet Lee-328 ., Wude-1;37 ~ Susan Louisa-328 Price-27 " ~Phos. Crowell 11 Annie Robarts-331 Page-32'7 " Farrington-542 n Wm. Vonoh-320 " Georg e-342 Plantagenet, ~11~. 11 Hannah Ogcien-342 Pfl.ge-185 0 J0l1n JJ.-287,331 Plajrfnir, ·Dlliot 0 Wm.-26'7,296 Minto-129 Prout-206 Plurnb, Henry B. -::Soo Pryor, 1-I. M. -130 l)lummer, .Anne-103 '' Herbert•-130 '' Ric l,a rd-103 PtU·die, Mai ri O. Plunkett, Alex-186 Page-3[i8 " Anne-186 Putman, ,J. B. -290 Pollard, A. J?.-97,102, Pyeke, Thome.s-149 102- Raines, cennon-32 Pomeroy-a64 Ra.ju of Dlmr tpore Pope-205 Page-189 " Al ton-372 nale iBh-84, 109 " .Tohn-23'7 " Vla.lter-9 " Mary-E57 Ham.sden, .El:iz.-134 " Thos.-.230,237 Hamsey, Harriet Popham, John-112 Sloy-32a Porter, LAlU·n B.-2Q6, Handolph. Lewis-2B5 34~1 Himkin-167 " ·rhos. -117 " Ja:rrn-167 Post, Emily Sophie. Ransom, George w. Page... 345 Page-321 25.

Hastal.l-'78,81 1Uchards, Mery Re.vening-.1130 caroline-328 Hawes, ~1a.r.. la Gluet n Matilda J:.nn-329 Page-130 ,! :SanntPJ~ -:~28 Hawlirwon-102, 103, '' Sarah Eliz. -328 106,118 11 :::reauum PHrsell ti Thos. -100 Page-329 Raymond, TJagary " T. Wsde ... 207, 208 Aue:rrn tus-201 Richardson, ;rohn Reeder, Mary Eliz. Page-206 Puge-3::.)4 Hichmond, Gideo:n-306 Rees-209 '' Wm.-3O6 " Maria (Tune-169 Hider-112 " V!m. Treharne Ridler-1e,a Page-169 " m:innah-163 Reeve, Julia !{. -288 Ridley-78 Reeves, Benj.-299 R1ggs-274,30n 0 Isanc-349 " Ca:t'i.Jline-306 '' ,Tul:!. ette-349 " 1tdv?ar0.-306 " Rebecca-34Sl n EJ.1.z a-3 06 Reid, John-238 " El iza.be'th-306 Rhodes, J. H.-373 ,: G itleo n-~'506 Ribauld, .,,Tean-84 " Isaac-306 Ribault, .rean-86 11 JO.!Hip-l!-306 Rice, .:tdwin-~;~-so •• tTUn it'l.-306 " Harvey-~37 2 n Ma.rtha-273 " .Tohn \'!ade-330 '' sarah-306 " Scimue 1 n. -3!50 Rintoul, Robt. 0 Sarah· -.Tan'e-;530 Stephen·•212 " su~an-~:5aO Hitson-28 !-ti ch a t'd I - 44 '' ,Jos 13ph-28 0 II - 57 Hiv e.r., El l.z. -238 1f Coeur de Lion Hivers, Ann :F'.-28?, Puge-31 3~i2 Hi 0hft rd.n-2O8 Hobb• T:d. Woodruff 11 Charles Edward p,,.gE>-331 Pnge-328 " James Kyndon-331 Charlotte Wade " ;rohn ~Jewto.n-330 Pnge-~:$28 •• John Thon1pson fl IUJ.a Vir·ginia .Pc·te r~-37>1 .Page-329 11 Margar<:~t Hobart II Henry Hoyt-329 .Page-:3 :so It .James C1lls-32B 0 Vim... -::.m6, ~'>30 " .John-a2s u Wm. Lewis-531 n Jolln WadP--328 Hobert-160 26.

Hoberts-145,164 Hushton, Hal ph-59 u Ellzatrn·th-~0 Russell, ii:ulana-317 " Elias-2?8 Hut on, Ann-343 " Jolm-i'/i:3 Hy bald, John·-86 Hobert so n ... 82 Ryers, ::;._drian--301 Robin.soa-85 '' Adrian Obadiah n George-150 },•age-301 11 J •.F.-3?B " HaI1Imh .Alm-301 Rochdale, Uagdalen " Ka te-.:iOl Pag~-61 Rymer-93 Roohester, ~!lary-~136 Sacimville, Eliz. Rockard-90, 91 J;a5e-21e 1 Rockfe.l.ler, J"ohn u. ' Jorm-210 .P&ges-;;; 'l~S, j'/4 St. Alhah, Viscount Hoe, Jane-~84 hige-112 Ross-145 .st. Andree, !Ja.i•s.hal Roger-31, 162 Paae-91 " Dani el-118 Salisbury-b7,94,109, Roge:rs-272 110,111 " Da:lliel-5'7 Salmon, Thos.-66 n Ebenezer Se.ml ors, .Mary Vhiger fa-:.:rtholoruew-165 Pag~.::-294 n Hiahard-165 SanderBon-t:.n 11 'l'heoclo1·Q il.-308 Sarjantoon, ;fi.11-123 Roll, 1,Ji11. Hen1,y -288 ~3ass t.:nach-216 Romsey, John-161 Savage-9,230,232,236 Hooke, "iim. -205 Sayre, Mary-28d,332 Hoot, J.. L. -343 Schilt er-30 Rosapuugh, susan-308 Sohureman, 31:~i'.iuel I. Rose, Orville R.-311 Po.ge-354 Hoss , it.ur ia-18 7 t3clmyle r, Cul. -241 11 Rob~rt-187 Sco:l.'ield, r,n1.-i>06 Houbiliar-182 Scott, ;,il&rgaret-~17 Howes, Wm. -149 " \'lal ter-2?, 28 Royce, Abigail-232 .:-Jcu,:kler, Benj. Rude, :J:sacor-268 Hie ha rd-282 Rudisell, Eliz.-311 " ~rolm-251 Hudolplms..-116 " Nanoy-282 Rugg, ,Jutius..-306 •i Rhoda-28}~ Hum.bolJ., Hichard-159 " Stlrah Jtltes-282 Rura.mell, vaniel L. " Susun ~if.Hle-282 Page-285 Scyld-36 11 Joseph-285 Seamun, Mary .Tane-308 Rurnsey, J'olm-159 u Vn.:u. Bleccker-195 Rushton, Mary-59 Sea.ring. David.-261 SetU' illt~, Eliz. -255 3llu.ja-Ul-i\1Ulk, Shah n iUh~. Vh.1de-261 .Page-1ag '' Han.uah-251,286 Siblsy, Hir ► am-1\W, 11 Iolwb~:>ti hade-286 192,::H56 " JaGob-201,286 Sictebot ham, tfohn-211 11 Jolm-2b8, 288 Siegfri~d-17,18,23 11 .Noah-286 Sil verthOl'IJ.e, Eliz. H B4 ll:✓ -B86 Fage-50~ " Jurah-250 Sirueo.n. of Durham Searle, Thos.-75 Fages-·31,53 Sept., 1:'a.t imde-216 Birnpso n, Robt .-1;;6 Sergeant, tJ.;artha-354 S1ndhia-lo8 Serjeantson, Robert Singh, Ranjit-189, h1ge--121 l~O,l~l,192,193 " hia.-121 Singlei.on-187 Shakespeare-180 Skeat-13,14 Shan.uon, Daniel-267, '' v~. d. -12 296 Skinnei·, :vord c.-333 " John-288 Skipraan, Abraham-267 " "iim. -~:i:.53 Slagfid.-14 Sl1a..rp, Jacoh-272 Smi ttJ.-frJ,, 341 1 " Lh~z 1~ A. -329 ' Allio s ... 346 ShiiW, A. -2L30 " .Ar·thur-aoo 11 Alex, Latta-319 fl }i'rank-641 " .1;d.:i. th-136 II Henri et·ta-139 11 Jolm-166 " lsaac-26ti,289 Slleldun-;.-50? Jawes-166 :3he1ley-213,214,2l6 ll James 1~dwurd-20~, Shepard , Goo. -3~53 !I lane-263 Shappeardson, Eliz. .rol1n-l39 Ptige-65 11 ,l"iuaiie-64:l Sherman, ·11. H. -314 11 Mar ia-•315 Shewell., Tlt::,s.-154 n Rob er·t-.G21 Shiel1-is, Glotwortby 0 Stop.hen Ii~-340 Page-1911 u 'rl1on:e. s-6'1 ri .i~S'th1:1r-194 smytl:10, Anne-19'7 " Hobert-Hl4 H \~Hle -19? Shiprnun, A. D.-328 Snydor, :<2argaret A. Shirl 0y~ ;~41 l'age-354 Short I - 166 Southcott, Justice-99 r1 :!..ip:pore.11-166 Sou thm.ayct, raihu-286 Shortell, ~liz.-185 ;3pear, Abig1:-til Wade " Hioholas-l8b .P&ge-;j24 Shotwell, loseph-266 H .alf1.•ed Wade-324 Shourd-162 " Jas. '1'.-324 ;::,o.

Spear, John-3H4 Strachey-2b Speed-a61,366 Gtai'i'oru-107 11 John Jrnnes-356 Strang, ivifil• y irf. -287 Bpegh t·,.6, 2 7, 28, 30 Streator, \;. s.-3'73 Speight-70,?l " ·norlii1y G.-372 Spen0cr-2o6,2~4 Stred Vi .Lo Y~e, Susan 11 Bd w in-~-VJ8 l)e (~. ,~ -21 (i; Gprig6 t .Agn os-221 11 ~Chu s .. -k-l'ti '' Hr:1. -2r.?l Str iugel', Fr·a.nol s-62 Sq_uJ.er-~2?0, ;34-tj !I saraL-6Ki " :El lza-~t)•J:5 Strong, Sopl.tia-B94 ., Rliza B.~34B Stryker, hm. Soudder If fmE,lin e-:346 fq_;-;e-.226 ti 1~rw1a J". -~548 Stuart, arbb~lla II George '7 ... 345 h1f~e8-llQ; 115 It John R. -{S46 H .Ja11~-~LJO n \\1r,ry-~J4t, " .1:iary-106, 107 " ;Jaumel-270 '' Nt.1ncy-3b0 Stair, ~arl of-lHO ~ulli van --:::7b Stanhope-177,179 SUri1'.,10ns-l46 11 :_;;arl-l 7H Sussex~ Guuntuss of fl J·lfmrJ .u.-101 rage--87 11 .TB.ill 6!'2:-l '16 swain, ,..,has • J • -346 ::3tanleJr-ld,~ Ge0rge L.-j1h6 Steele, ~atilda-310 " :Mat th :;.a s-345 Stephenson, Jarnes ti J'.Jos es 1;... -.346 }'a;~t~·-156 " 3m;an ·:::.-~46 Dtevens, A.1:1ce llne swift, De .hlt-2~3 1 ?age--:551 ' Geoi·gfI-293 " }Uiz. : 1.-34? symme-f27 11 Le,mc.u,. r;. -a52 SymoIH'-, ,Toh11 ... 141 steven~on, .rohn 'l'allakax:ne, -.iob.n-222 Andrew-205 tt Kathari ne-222 !Jte,~in:et, ~r()[J.JJ.n.a-:~f.15 Tay lor-151, 1.-n, 167 Sti te r~, "ii;lijn h-275, H :S.l L;.;. -16 7 311 ,, 11 Pheb0-:5og :, Jolm-llt:i " Jot, eph-HS5 Teller, Unnlel, Wade Stoddard, Lois-352 ~Pa.t!e-:36,.:1-3 Stow-5?,l01,ll8 Ternaux-compans, M.- Henre-27 Terr ill, .'~:Ci.v,ard-156 'l'od;3 'I'rt,f:r.•ed, lolm-140 Tichenor, John-276 '.::renesh, I.;ioholas-53 " Hatha.r.-248 Trettor1 1 Hich~iXd de 'I'i ffa.ny-3f.32 Pr1ge-G? 1 " L0uls c.-374 'L ri:.,van11ion 1 ruchard '.riffonl, Bobert de :Paf~e--5() (Vr ls t:ram-26 Tift, ~olen ~.-329 ·rucke-7f3

r.1."'U" t• •"'r- !,:1 r: I I.)· ~) 6 ~-i ,;..Jf,) 84 'l'ig.i'Je, 1:oiH~r t;-195 vr~.¥ 1>.Jt..,1t.. ,....., t..- 1 'Tinlt-:,'J:'-236, :294 u .!, bit;f.til-263 'l'i tc]m,.$11-250, 275 • t ii brH:i r-2 '1 ::_; Tod, Jolm-373 " Fa.nuy-264 Todd, A.lv :lra-354 t: ·~Tfl1l·S l.it:!It-129 7 " i1lldrf;\;/ :3, -3 2]. ; ,.:·?.::::.rtl i_l·S'l-27 3,308 11 Cynl;h:ln Lee-~154 Tu ok f;lEJ ld- 7£3 " ~nmo1·0 Lle Wellyn 'fungct: il1-t~00 JJil{~0-354, Tu:rt1 er, G uc r· ec, H. n George Harvey-354 Page-353 fl Henry James-35·i 'T'U tt 1 A_ c.~~-,·-,."!r-'.;;nri 'l1uttle, Mary ~T. -304 Verstegan-lJ. 11 Rho(tH :Hurnet-297 Verula!n, Haron-112 'l'we.n tyman, 111lartha Vic hr is, Anne-lo9 J-,age-224 " H fo hi:t r'J.-1. 59 'l'ylees-145 Vi {:sflrn son-1?, 'l1yler, Luoien-293 Vigo-i'/7 Tyrwh it ·t-2t;, 28, 50 Vilk:i.nus-16, 17 'l~yte, VY. -182 V1llt.meuve, Ulysses-;.,'/<:, }-;eru• iette-128 Upton, _1:1;11z.• -05 Vine, Ghg s. Louis " Gilbert-65 de-12B 11 ,foa..ne-66 11 OJ.a.nae Ghas. de Van 1.Jourt-~1~,~j lJtie;e-12 8 " Dani~l Rillit~s " 1:i'run ees Brirbara. Page-b;56 de-128 11 Jsl 12; • s. -aia " Isiwe Fl:'fHtcois '' Frar1oes \'... r,-~11e de.-12b Page-l,:)?, 11 .Taoques ue-128 11 Hiinnah-:533 11 Lf, Hieur cte-128 " Jorm i•iade-~333 " Riutm:cci de-128 11 H!argare t-333 Vorosky-lOb 11 i,1far·11 Ann-~,;,s;~ Vreeland, He.rriet- " Ro ber•t tTorris Lav inh,-30'1 .i:Jafy:;•.~33 1r {Taco b .P. -~30'7 " i:.➔ 1:1.r ah-a~ a '' ~f1:.u1e 1.evinia-307 n ·rheodore L. -333 11 J'oBeph Henry-307 11 Nm. H. -~i33 Waad-W,78,84,88,89, 11 Vin1. fl • .. £fj8, 333 S10,\)4,~b,105, Vanderbank, John-182 lO'l, l.Ot:1 Va.cH-12, 14 " Abigeil-98,101 Ve.ndi es1,, Atirian-182 n .AJ. lee-101, 102 Van rlou ten, Su.rah D. i: AJme-102, 120il21 Pa,,-r.e-341 11 .l,rmen.ia Gildea 1/a.u Ki1.. k > Nauoy-267, Page-101 2Y6 ti 1tr·vJiBe 1.-~, 18, 55, Van Val.K(H1iJ1.n•gh, 66, ns, b~-,, 85, 90, .John-3bl id2,t,~?,9B,99, Van Vela.ser, Ba.rah lvO,l.01 Pago-2'72 11 J:1rmig il 1-~ 2, 102 Van Ve.lsAr, Sarah 11 Hria. n-60 Pa,~e-302 11 Dor•ot11,1e-60 1 Vari Vliet, Mary-301 ' Tiliz.-60,101 Vaughan-~o 11 Ji'rarwes-o0,119, Vairasour, John-56 1£0 " Kateren-66 ir u-ertrtrle-118 Veln. Wilhelmus de ti '1111 i ,~ 1 m i - 1 r, 1 \"ae a., Ja:D.t;$~ 101,119, ,Hi.de-i:~, l~,, 3U, ~':5, ;J8, l};O, l.Sl 4-;5 , t[,i , 6 ~) , 7 2 , 7 4 , tt ,Jti.I.\. C··tSO JOl1,1CiG,l67,l68, H :,Jc):YG~3·--~~ l'IO,l'll,1'12,173, a J.~a V}I'C 11 Cf)·.. 60 174,17~,176,17?, !I Mi:u·y-•lUl, 103 l?U,1?0,18O,181, t:Eximilia-·218 l32,3lb,326,336, Si C.C.tUX'U.-64 ~~7,34J,~44,345, Liobert; ,Tones-99 :,:iv'l, 0b 'tl, i.:iGO, 361, If 3a::n.w .L-o4 30;;;,;:;6(:i ,367 ,371, t]usannn-60 l! Tho ::£i. s-5 7, 6 t), '15, Wade, 1l. ·-Oh 9'3, 1lt}, 119, :31B ~, iJ.. l.:. --~!~'? ~·: ~ ··110 ii \hit.--~~~ t-l, 10 ,-42, fr A. Hie.rw rd-231 69, V8, ,;;g, 102, II lttiI'O n-239, 2i.*9, 1O3,1O6,lOU,1O9, ;.;(3?, iS96 llJ., 11;~, 113,115, Tl .r.'1.t:t.1-,, (;~i. ;~. -2? 4 119, 12 O, lf!l, 12,~, AtH'()Jl ,n.y-309 13J. ii!:iJ.'On ,.. ~.-290,336 •irn.. Gilde:a-102 i1lll.'OU ?, • -30•:l: fl ':1:rlliam-100 ff At> iJy-2'70 Vlai.:iu.t'o, ti. R.-92 If .il.b(H1Y .J • -5 fl it cHlbort-f:lfl .1.~o bEiJ Jun e-~305 II rroitr~y· -t)~i, !318 l! i,J;.l>y..:2 00 i 345 " ,.ram. (3 f,·· ;::.~10 fl Abby ,r. -?>04 Jaue--t1B .il_bby ,J1.i.IH;-384 Hi Glrn.:~·d-218 ., .a.. rJ ur ~1ioreho use fl '.:n!;1lW l-21F'l 1 ,," 1 llfJ1.ltt n-218 it ii d31 - f. ~~ (.) -~~Lfl. -218 .'i.b igail·· 152,240, Waadson., Hohert-57 2b5,tt6,260,2?4, '..Ya.edus, Ct-uJ.iern.us-98 2'? b, ~tl4, 20'7, :506 We.o hJ.i c-H5 ti .ALlif.::J.til J.nn-344 ,·hl.d-;~7 ADigail ~lizabeth ,, Chr:\.2topher-6l '' :r:llz.~C,]_ !l m:1.1la • '?, ::,~ , 66 , Gin, t ti.r o p-J.32 :y1, v;;:,, J.19 ,120·, AJ..(i 1uJ.nr.J. er L.:;:, 1%~.'.>, 126,135, !'Jtrr..ilt,) n-l'ages L'.6, 1~:.1. l~)?, 159, 280 ,31 t1 lG~,165,194,209, " 1.J.r:.• x~.r,.d er Fart U.U, ~~11, ~.~(; J~n£td ; '.. ··:.-526 ti Alex~,_rr.lf.,r L. •1 ./~~111 i ~n-!~.8t~, 240 1 l ~g i1,~ 10 '41. ft Ann. i e * 1-:i:S " .t;kJ..FJ 1rt:\ r1 a E: r 1) .... 41 ;l 1n1n i. e :•,ri.1· chu 11 n .Alfr~cl-291, ~)3'/ :-··,·1-t~ fj .... ~j ::·,~~ 1f t,J.t'red \:.-291,337 " .,•. ·1 l;rlOJiJ"·•L'i' U$4' II Ali'rrid.ns-45 12 t~, 130, 1~)?, 141 t ll Alee:r non s. -326 11 1.I'h hellu -lf 8 t! .Alioe-45,47,48, •r rrn1.euj_t; Gilday fiO, :S.6, 57 t ~31, 63, J:~l§D-:t ~.:/) 14E3, 194, {;; :30 ·' .li1~'.n:ir; 1:~1 .. ~ l 71~ 1 Ali::~ )'.-:,:,r fo-130 ' ,d~•:iic;~: 1·~61, 68 1 " A.1:tcle-50 '7 2 , ? 4 , 7 L,, 'l G, 7 7 , Aim·i.ra-272 CJ~~, Bb, t:.t,, ~!j, 122, " ;;,lY8r'fl-44 l ;~o, 1 lfl , lt.:O, 130, H .Am•:m.dH .l}i.1rand 10;~, J~? ;:~ 'F1 a,?~f~-:➔ 3-~1 t~ .,\ .. c:-:t.i.,::;•,,.l .nleavmire

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Wade, Armygell-89 Wade, Catherine " Artlrur-75, 100, Pages-142,194, 119,122,123,142 270,271,286 " .Arthur c .-42 " ca the ri ne " Arthur Cecil-144 Harvey-Pages " Audrey Daisy-132 287,331 fl Barbara.-128 " Catherine Selina fl Barbara Gwendoline Pa.ge-128 Pa.ge-132 " ceoil Henry-132 " Beatrix-221 " Ceoilia-45,47 tr Benedict-219 " ceoilia It Benjamin-49, 61, Montague-188 1 133,135,136,13?, • Celi a .iuma-291 138,139,194,20?, " Gel ia Malissa 226,230,232,233, Page-345 234,235,236,237, " Charity-268,269, 238,239,240,243, 297,344 244,245,249,250, 11 Charles-42,142, 251,262,254,255, 148,168,186,194, 261,262, 264·, 272, 196,220,273,304, 283;284,301,302, 305,383,384 308,326,32?,328, ,, Cliarle s A. -a4? 349 " Cha rle s AU brey " Benjamin F.-336 Pages-130,132, " Benjamin li'ranklin 133 Pages-9,41,326 " Charle s Berv i o ti Ben.1am1n o. -294 Page-al5 " Benj arnin Ogden " · Charles c.-344 .Pages-341,342 " Charles 1~. -384 " Betsey-270 " Charles H.-2~0, " Blanch Rees-169 336,341 " Bourohier-160 '' Charles Henry tf Brian-59 Pages 144,145, " Bryan-42, 59 302,349, ~150, 352 II c. c.-41 " Charles rsae.o II Caleb-240,245, Page-316 252,259,260,261, " Charles James 263,280,286,287, Pe.ges-128,130, 288,319 132 ti Calver ley-137 " Cha rl es James " Calvin-269,274, Aubrey-132 298,307,345 " Charles L.-347 n Calvin Green-30? " Charles N. -384 fl Ca.pt a in-42, 175 " Charles Newton 11 caroline-265,285, Page-318 290,332,334 II Charles Oldest 34.

Wade, Charles Rogers Wade, Daniel-41,194, Page-169 239,244,245,247, " Charles Williams 262,263,265,266, Pa.ge-313 280,293,341,342, 0 Charlotte-301 364 " Charlotte ..Tulia " Daniel Burnett Pa.ge-128 Page-332 II Charlotte L.-285, If Danie 1 Da.vid-339 329 II Daniel Nie hola s " Charlotte Louisa Milspaugh-348 Page-188 " Daniel Pierson " Christian-221 Paee-271,301,349 lf Christ iana.-129 fl Daniel· Tree.dwell n Ghristopher-55,56, Pf!.ge-lO .. 68,?l,?6,100,119, fl Daniel Webster 120,122,123,125 Fage-352· " Chrystoter-122 If David-41, 20?, It Cio ily Muriel-44 240,251,252,253, " Clara Mary-144 2??,281,283,288, " Clarissa-272,273, 2~4, 312,320 3.04,332 " David E.-228, " Claude-129, 193 282,324,328 " Claude ceoil-144 II David I~veret t­ ti Claude Fitzroy-10, Pages-252, 281, 184,188,193 320 , 321,322,323 fl Claude Mart ine-9, " David Treharne 171,184,187,lBB, Newton-169,170 190,191,192 fl DfaVid \i .-293,341 " Claudine-188 " David Wheeler " Olevela nd-33? Page-213 " Clotworthy-194 II Davidson King-314 " Coldship-52 ft Veborah-243, 244, " Colonel-176 255,279,285 " Oooper-68 II Decius s.-10 II Cornelia Dayton !I Delia-344,349 Page-283 " Demas H.-269, fl Craven, H. c. 299,347 Page 198 " Vo rca2-2'70 fl 202 " Dorothe-220 " cuthbert-63, '71, H Dorothy-64,136, ll9,l20,122,123 139,194,250,269, " Cyrus Bervio-314 272,298 n D. T. Newton-lo " Duke-31 " Da:mari s-159 11 l)Wi@,lt-358 35.

Wade, 1~. -66 ijade, Elizabeth-55, " Ebenezer-166,249 56,59,60,66,74, " Ebenezer Deland 10 0, 119, 120 , Page-10 122,123,128, 11 Edgar Josiah-166 135,138,139, " gdith-168 144,151,166, 0 Editha Annie-144 167,168,194, " Edmond-65 208,211,219, 11 Edmond Isaac 220,222,231, Page-315 232,238,240, " Edward-53,58,62, 242 , 245 ' 249 , 68,69,84,165, 252,254,255, 166,16?,168,210, 261,262,26~, 211,212,219,221, 266 , 26? , 268 , 223 269,277,279, " :tt~dward Davis­ 280,284,286, Page-2~2,339 288,~96,298, " Edward Francis 302,311,313, Pa.ge-313 ;;;19, 332,344, " J1;dward .F'ry-168 348,358 11 Edward Hart-317 " Elizabeth Cook " Edward Stites Page-2'18, 317 Page-239 11 El iZnoeth L. n Edward W.-239 Page-35~1 " Edward Winfield " JUiZEtbeth Mooney Page-345 Page-315 " Jtdwardus-58 11 Jtlizabeth stone " Eleanor-EH, 223 Page-314 " JUeanor .Maud-150 " JUizabeth v. " Electa-270,2?3, Page-284 303 " Elizaoeth " JUi-248, 249,267, Vine ent-327 2S;J5,296 " lUlen-57 " Elias-229,252, " Ellen I>4aud-188 261,278,314,315, " 1Ulen Merry-324 316,317 " Elsie P..-336 " Elias J~.-290,336 '' Emeline-344 11 Elijah stitus-317 11 r~milia-175 " Elinor Hewton-169 11 :mmily Georgianne " Eliza-272,275, Pa5e-l68 297,324,333 " Iimily H. -313 " Eliza Denma.n-310 t• Emily Hart-318 " iliza L.-282,324 If Jbrna-332,545 " Eliza Meeker-517 " Emma oaroline-13 O 11 Eliza T. -319 '' Emma Douglass Page-308 36.

Wade, Emma. E.-384 Wade, Francis " Emma J!~i t z John Montressor-128, Page-128 130 " Emma Jane-295, " Franc.is Wm. -130 3•.l:2, 318 " F.'rankli:n-319 n Enos-26?,295 tt Fred Allen-302 n Ephraim-308 " Fred c.-341 " Erasmos-57, 118 " Frederick Coates " Esther-166, 194, Page-42 245,265,289 " Gali'riclus-44 " Ethel Mari a-16 9 n Gawdy-220 11 Eunice-62,268, " General-l ?8 29? " Gearge-6, 9,124, " Eveline-292,341 12 6, lWl, 128,129, n Everett, .Jones 130, 1?0 1 172, 173, Page-323 1?4,175,178,182, " Ezekiel-28,253, 183,184', 20?, 210, 282,323,324,325 291,328,337,344 " Ezekiel H.-326 r, George Aubrey 11 Jtanny-151, 288, Page-1~52 322,333,349 " George oholwioh " Fitz John-126, Page-130,132 129 " George de Yins " F'lora Harrison Page-128,129,130 Pa.ge-323 11 George ~I. -301, 11 :E'lorence-130 30'1,349,353 " Frances-60,121, " George Herbert 123,137,138,19b, Page-129 223,324,354 n George Knight 11 F'rancos .Amelia Budd-202, 203 Pe.ge-302 t, George Hees-169 " :F'rences 11 George \"!. -304 Ba.rbarn-129 " George Washington 11 Frances PAge-10,229,279, Harriet-128 284,319,328 " Frances Louisa. " Gertrude-119 Page-326 " Giant-16,18,19, " Franois-42,121, 20,22,24,25,26, 123,129,186, 2'7,28,29,35,!56, 210,294 37 fl Franc is E. -384 " Gi-deon-2'73,303 ff Francis H.-9lo n Gilb ert-60 If Franc is M. -129 '' Gilbert A,-303 n Francis Marion " Gilbert Allen-353 Page-333 " Glemham-220 Wade, God:frey Wade, Harrison-319 Newton-169 " Hattie R.-384 " Grace-58,151,164 '' Helen Kathleen " Gra.oe l)eoima Page-132 Page-169,208 " Henricus-44,46 " Gulielrno-11? 1r Henrietta B. " Ouy-39, 56, 12?, Pages-284,327 " Henrietta. ~iiary 222 Anne-em " Gnye-54 1 " H.-291,33? ' Henrietta Nesta Page-130 tr Hamilton-291,337 " Hamutel-2?0,::500 '' Henrietta " Hanna.h-164,243, 'l'hompson-313 244,250,252,26i, n Itenry-42, 46, 4'7, 265,269,274,275, ~0,84,134,136, 276,278,279,291, 137,140,166,168, 300,310 185,193,194,219, " Hannah .Ann-313 2~~,243,24?,248, " Hannah Catherine 25~ ,.266, 266,270, Page-301 271,265,~88,292, 0 Hannah Maria-272 293,339,340,341, 349 · " Hannah Maria 0 Wande-308 Henry G. -319 ,329 " Harold Harding " Henry de la-45 Page-169 46,50 ' 11 Harold Walter " Eenry Ha1·rison J>age-353 Page-132 11 0 Harriet-275,320, Henry Kollock-278 352 " Henry i.'1J.0Ulellan 11 Harriet A.rnelia Pagt~-338 I'age-;334 ff Henry I.1e r idi th " Harriet Briant Pages-H~8, 203 Page-313 " Henry f'.-9 " Harriet :s.-285, u Henry Pierson-313 290 " Henry 'l'ruman-291, " Harriet JUizabeth 270,27lt272,300 Pages-302,309 " Hes te r-121, 152, '' Harriet H. -353 159,166;3~1 " Harriet L.-347 " Hetty 'fhompson-279 n Harriet Murray " Hezekiah Thompson Pages-197,202 Page-318 " Harriet Ramsay " Hilda Mary-193 Page-323 " Home r-288, 354 11 Harriot-138 '' Horner J. -368 38.

Wade, Homphrey-55, Viade, James F. -353 221,223 " James Franklin-9 11 Horaoe M.-387 11 James H.-293,294 " Horace Morrell " Jam.es Harrison Page-326 .Pages-302,350 0 Hugh-210, 211,224 " James Hirunan-279, " Hugh Ro bert-132 ~;19 " Ida-345 tf James .r. -265, 2\1 l t " Inez J:t)J.s ebia-343 339 " Isaao-252,277, fr James W. -257 313,314,316 James Wesle y-330 " Isaao Edmundson " James Vlheeler-252, Page-278 276,277,311,312, 11 Isaac Oliver-333 313 '' Isabel-46, 56, 57, " James VHlson-260, 58 2'7?,287,37? " Isabeil-210 !I Jane-58,59,65,141, " Isabelle.-223 166,167,208,211, " Israel-279,318 231,232,248,249, " Israel c .. -285 267,2?5,278,296, " Israel Harrison 511,333,344,348 Page-318 " Jane Baakevey-315 11 Issaa.o Edmundson ff Jane Eerle-175 Page-316 " ,.Tane L. -282, 324 · " J. F.-10 ft Jane selina-188 " J. H.-40,355,357, " Jane w.-285,330 358,359,360,361, It Jean de Vins-132 363,367,372,374 t! Jean L.-356 " Jabez Pierson Jefferson-353 Pages-271,299,347 ft Jemima-268,274, 11 Jacob-6'1, 245,291, 297,298,500,301, 292,293,301,349 308,345 " Jacob Brush-284, fl Jemima Ann-302 326 Jennet-69 " Jacob s.-301,349 Jeptha-273,302,350, 11 James-41, 62, 84, 551,352,353,354, 173,208,209,211, 364 212,220,240,252, fl Jept ha A. -353 255,259,275,2?6, ti Jeptha H.. -305,356, 277,278,279,283, 369,362,365,366, 284,286,291,309, 368,369,370,371, 318,330,337,344 373 11 James Bishop-312, n Jeptha Hon:er-6, 9, 313 10,41,228,229,341, " James c.-347 554,374 " James D'Ewes-145 " Jerome-173,174,183 39.

Wade, Joan-59,148, Wade, John Child-165, 231,232 16? 11 Soa.ne .. 223 u John crane-310 " Jo b-253, 2B2, 309 11 " D.-298,345 " Joel ·R.-292,339 rr n Daniel-194, 11 eTohane-56 195 t1 Johanna-53,140, 11 John de la-45,47 197,240,243,254, ,, 11 Goldsra.i th-68 265,266,293,294, II II i1''.o -347 312 11 I! Eansfielcl-320 11 n Joha.nne-151 " ; 1ti tchell-152 11 J·ohamies-47 ,45, 11 11 Nugen t-184 b0,51 11 11 r.-518 11 .Joharmes de la " " Peter-186,187 Page-46 n " H. L,-524 t1 John-39,42,44, " " Rochfort-184 45,46,47,48,50, tf II EJ.-305,384 51,52,53,55,66, " " T.-345 11 57,59,60,62,63, " rr homas-183 64,65,66,68,84, II II Ve -346 124,125,126,133, " " Vial t er-128 11 135,136,137,140, " VJoodr11ff'-2'79 141,142,143,148, " Jonas-252,2fj6, 14 9 , 150 , 151, lb 2 , 257,264,275,276, 153,154,155,156, 27i: 158,163,164,165, 11 J·onas Hinma.n-278 1'75,183,184,185, n Jonathan-10,61, 186,194,195,198, 240, 24'd, 1?.54, 2b5, 207,208,209,210, 266,268,269,270, 212,221,223,224, 271,27B,283,291, 233 , 2!"'54, 23b , 2;~8, 297,298,2~~,537, 239,244,248,249, 338 255,267,280,285, n Jonathan u.-291, 295,319,322,328, 337 329,330,340 " Jonathan Payton " John A.-326 Pae;e-283 n " Artlmr-142 ,t ,Joseph-67, 186,187, 1I II .B.-292 220,240,250,251, 11 " Benjamin-302, 269,275,274,275, 350 2~7,299,305,306, " John Biddle-167 30'7,30f3,309,320, " " Bruce-292 343,348,349 " " Calvin Green '' Joseph Adamson Page-308 Pege-343 " John Che twood tt J"os eph Alexander Page-330 PaP:e-308 40.

Wade, Joseph Wade, Lucy Ruth-lg3 Augustine-1 ?l, " Lydia-270 205,206,207 " Lydia u:.-304,383 " Joseph Bedford n McKean Bucha.wan PagH-30\1 Page-202 " Joseph Bradley ,, Mable Violet-144 Pages-:502,348, n Magdalen-265,292 ~160 " Mugif1-2t!5 n ~roseph Lyon-312 " Major-164 n n B.-298,a44 " Marcus Ithel-169 u " St i tes-309 n Margaret-54,62, 11 J'oshua-220 65,68,120,122, II eTot.h!im·-243, 244, 123,126,1B7,134, 261,262,287 141,142,160,151, '' .Tovce-75 lb2,210,221,2?0, " Judi t h-61, 1~14, 297 135, 1~16 " Marge.ret Ann-128 11 1 :fulia-265, 290, " , Bishop-2?7, 312 11 333 " K.rn.elirie-294, 342 " Julia Ann-2

We.de, Mary (continued) Wade, Matthias 249,255,261,285, Dennan-310 267,268,270,279, " Matthias Thoinpaon 281,~84,285,28?, Page-286, ;.131 290,296,298,301, " i\tfaur le e-221 319,320, ~,22, 325, 11 Maxmilliam-28,32 340 " Melacthon Ma:r.-y A. -~326 .ti.rm st rong-3 22 "ll 1 • Ann-128,16?, u Melat.t.c thon Smith 286,290,331 :Pages-228,281, fl " Anne-1~9 322 fl n H,-282,323, " MelJ.nda-301 326 " }Jelis HH Ann-308 It r, Brsnt-2?8,316 ft Miohael,...117,125, fl " Buohanau-19? 194 ti ll c.-345 " MildrAd-84 ff ,, Clark-~·m3, 334 If Millicent-144 It Growell-328 It ;-,Ulton-340 '1 !! D.-285 ft Minerva-292,339 n Den!'lan-328 ti .Minerva L. -339 g. -3;_:sg , 347 It i•ffor.r i s-305 , 3~,;3, fl Elizn-292 3B4 II t! lUizabeth " Mosses-245,264, Pa.ges-323,326 265,269,290,291, ti JUizabeth 292, a~,6, ;,~-m, ;,39 Foster-308 " Moses A.-349 If fl Ji!i•nma.- ~,31 " Moses rehompson ti " Hendriolies-2BO .Page-~·Uf.3 tr n I. -324. ., .Muriel Icia-144 ti 0 .J. -293, 341 If N. G.-40 I! ti .Tane-292,340 " Na.ncy-251, 265, fl ,r Kute-318 270,2G'l,208,301, " !I L,-319 !352 If " Lucinda-344 fl Nat)-;aniel-9,10, It Tl M. H, -142 57,65,67,9la,9lb, H 0 Margar~tta. 9lc,l39,l45,155, .P!\ge-314 159,160,161,162, n tt Tenbrooke 164,166,16?,225, .Page-310 250,268,269,270, 11 ' 'J~hompson-318 274,284,298,299, r, Zipporah-169 ;300, ~5,1,4, 345,346, Matilda-70,280, ~347 298,330 " Nathaniel Jabez ti Mathew-68,221 Pnge-~148 " Matthias-239,240, It Nathaniel Newton 248,249,25b,256, Pf-lces-J.Eib,166 r'\I"',.,.,.. _,.._ . .,, ,._,...,.., ....,,.,.,.,. Wade, Nehemiah Wade, Peter-67,68, { o oni; inued) 280, 210,211 2Hl, 2&,, 284,319, 11 .Phe be-250, 252, i'i20 265,26~,2?0,2?2, " Na·thani el 2?4,275,2?8,2?9, Bamber s-320 ffi O, 286, 2~8, 300, " Nellie A.-a~a 302,309,314,319, " Nelson-300,338, 3~30, 346 ~ ~bl :149 " I'h0be vaniel-251 n Newton-lo8 '' tt Dean-285, 329 11 " Newton Lloyd-70 " 1;. -547 11 11 Nicholas-10,61, " Harrison-317 63,152,223 11 H lan e-;:SQ8 11 " Nicholas King " 1-'le rson-307 Pe_ge-314 " H }~. -341. " Nloholaus-45 H Philip Hie ha rd " 1ifoah-2b~J, 275, Pe.ge-16~ 281,282,325 fl Phir11::Ha-266 " Noah Beach-272, " Phineets }·i. -294, ~01 3~2 11 j,roahdial i-249, n Phoebe-251 2e7, 20a, 29{$, 29? ti Polly-269 " Noel Nathaniel II 11 Cook-f.66 lJage-169 It 11 Viel.ls-2'72 ti Obacliah-250, 268, !I Presoill a-136, 139 2? 1, 29'i, 301,343, " Prudence-265 344 n R. r.-3ev fr OliY ,:, Mary-168 " Rachel-243,244, II Oliver-265,275, 248,24U,H50,260, 2?9,291,310,317, 2 6 '? , 2? ~; , 28 '1 , £<.) 5 , ali:3,338,344,349 298, ~9'iJ, 312,343, " Oliver Erastus 34'7 Page-310 tt Rachel Elizabeth " Olivia-~10 Pages-2~4,312 " urrin D.-291,337 Haohel S11sanna " Put iEinoe-239, 244, Pa.ge-128 245,24W,263,269, fl Hal·ph-5'7 142 2B0, };88, 319 " Rand.all i). -358, Pa tie noe .A.:.nel ia. 364,368,369 " Page-308 fl Hundall Palmer " Potience B.-274, Pages-i29,354 306 " Randolph-56 II 11 Ga.roline-305 t1 Heheccu-122,123, ti ?atty-24'7,266 265,289 Pentecost-141 II Hebecca Pierson " Page-5J;.-S 43. Wade, nedmond-186 Wade, Robert H,-41 u Hegi:iald-168, " " Horris-288, 170 tl 1 !{eginei.ld • no ch.fort Colquhoun-132 1.:.ages-183, It Hhoda-f;53, 254, 184 265, 2a~ss, 289 0 Wallace-323 Hich~1rcl-42, 44, n Ro r;er-48, 54, 57, 40)50,52,54,5 ,3;:>2 . !I G:::-aven-196, " ;Jara.h A. -282, 325 l9f3 II " Jitlelia-333 n " Henry-313 I! Ann-534 fl Hinnia.n-2?9, rt jl oaroline-302 318 " " lUizabeth ff Mc Chesney fleri·yman-197 Pages-300,349 " It Emily-313 44.

Wade, Sarah Everett Wade, susan-135, 219, .Pagea-281, i35~'3, f.~66 , 282, 321 }~94 ,, Sarah Jane-166, " Busan J-1nn-281, 320 ~, ;Jane Beaoh It a c.-2ti8,347 .~a~e-308 " g11za1Jeth if n ,i. -292 _i:iage-287 " " r.roc1 d-308 ll '' J,~i.n.g-314 11 n Young-313 !I :s1. -28b, 329 II Savil-63 l1 sus~:mw.h-211, II 8ee.ring-27:S, 305, 2~;;1, 23g, 2E.-16 384 If ::;yl ver::, ter-268, ., Searing Newell 2~'? })1:-lf;e-352 " Bylviu Gertrude " Searle s-6?, 213 Page-l-::"t4 " Selina Harriet !I 1 1empe i·anoe-245, })age-188 2'7~ " Selkirk-337 fl 'fenuis Woodruff' II Gt,re :in-2n:s, 305, .h.i.ge-324 384 fl 'l1he o uo r· e-a 23 " Silas-302,352 " r.I1hert-H:1&-3O2 Silve.nus-155 'rhhille-44 tl Simon-241,250, Thouns-41, 48, 49, 2'73,304,30b,384 ,).;:· r , .Jb,.;r - i· 7 , ,_1c::g · , 5n., , 3m:L th-·344 EJO, 61, 62, 64, 65, ' Sonas-276 66,6Y,84,ll9,124, Sophia-291 12brl27,137,l38, Sophia Leonora J.!:,0, 142,145,148, JJage-128 J/.d:i, l~JO, lbl, 152, It Sophronia-352 lo!~;, lb'l ,158,163, Sq_uirc~-267, 295 16·i, 16b, 182,183, !I' EJtafford-291, 338 Hl~:S, 1~'7, 207,213, !1' Stephan-142,223, 214,21G,216,219, 250,263,26~,274, rn-.rn, 22~-s, 259 2?5,280,281,288, 1I1l10mua C. -228 30b, 30'..l ,319 ,320, Ir " F:r-r::'.nois-9, 383 l?l,197,198, l! Stephan J.-323 HJSJ, 200,201 ll 1 1 • ,Jones-323 " ' rro:rrell-284, !! n Helson V!rn. ~~!6 Page-308 ,. " ?t1ylor-l6? n 1 '' .rhompson-313 ':Phompson-259, 286, ti Wheeler-378 3~50, 331, ;332. Stuart o.-7,10, It Tiznothy-57,64,65, 118 245.266.294 Wade , 1f 1r'-.lma n-338 Wade, 'dilliruu P.rnot ll Uriah Smi th·-298, 279 ~-S4? l! iiiJ.lio.r:1 B.-129 11 Uza 1-E:52, 278, " tl r.11n isdon-169 I! ~'5FI, 31.B f! .~18 H Ge)il~-10,144, Val ent:lne-349 14b tr Ye l ·?horpe-67 de Vin.s-4,10, ·~v. 1:1 o -;~J3 7 25,72,116, It w. ~r. -41 129,131 ,, iialk.er-2'i1l, 3~>8 Du Reind-315 II ·Hal ter-50, 53, ff Ja,nes-323 133, 1~$?, 138, 13~, II " ,Hlls-168 140,150,l?l,186, Hewton-165, 203,204 166, 16'7 II Walter -J,-345 !I Oeden-202 II 11 ,'Jt erling-1;$2 Osoar-344 " viells-270, 300, ll Pi<➔ rson-2?7, 301,349 3~'5 !I Yieyland-la Silas-296, W:llheJ.t'J.Us-44, ?O bill iam-10, 39, ti St.i tefl-318 4A, , ~h5 , '19 , 50 , 52 , 'I'rlO s. -128, b3,55,56,5?,58, 12tl, 131 60, 6 (~-, 63, 65, 69, <. -282,324 '70,71,72,74,78, II \i✓ A. lle.oe-333 8:.:5,B4,87,104, If ;'.1e, 11 s-2? 1 114,116,117,118, •· '.ih(➔ eler-313 119,124,126,12?, ti n '-.'/CJ(>db:ridge-310 12B, li~9, 134, 13ti, 11 Vioodrui'f-323 138,13g,140,141, II VJtl.loughley 14H,143,l44,.i46, Fran c:t s-171 148,l50,15l,lb2, Willye.-123 l62,lo6,167,169, ~:; ilsor,-316 171~172,1?3,174, '1,in1 :f':red-220 182,183,194,195, YelJus Hopper l95,lg7,202,208, Fa.f;e-27~, :,1s 219,220,221,223, " Yoshirt()ri-221 226,229,235,274, 11 ~j_pporr:ih-166 2?7,313,314,317, 11 Zip;Jorah .Jane-169 345,349 Wadef0ste, see Wade-37 It William A.-353 Wadeham, see Wade-37 Wadel, s <-:ie de.de-37 Wuidnnn-16 Tuadele, see Wade-37 Waltord~-101, 102 Wadellus, see Wade .iia.lker, Edm 1.1.nd-162 Pe.ge-:.i7 ~ullnoe, J. H.-306 Wadelus, s0e Wade 11 Jr1a.rga r~.rt-320

JJage-49 1 140 Waller• JUlll e-101, 115 Waden, Arrn:lgilius 11 owe.n-101,115 }:'hi>:e-b9 'vlallnr:Lao, .ilnnae-101 Waderi Godwine-44 Walli~-2B 11 Ral Dh-44 ii"c:J. ls h-ltK; Wedescel, see Wade Walsi11glmH-l08 Pat,; e-3 '7 11 Ji'ren c 1 s-105 Wadetune, see Wade Waltnp&, Lovina-304 Pa::;e-:5? Walton, r~meo H.F. Wadeville, r:obert flace·•::'.i"±b de-48, ,J.,'J Vlend.ell, f.~H:Ceh-aos Wadingharr.J., soe ~,;ude Wartl, 1.tbigrnl W.-325 l'age-3'7 " Hfi:lnoni-~502 Viado, see ',Iade-12, ti E.:U.zabeth-268 ~,•7 Ii I stH\o-;·\ r~5 11 Ar:nigello-97 Jolm-:~~d Vadala, see Wade-37 II :Tosep.ti-206 Wads, Arornigel-84 !l Laur.a-i:i':1:6 Vfogstai'f, .John-66 :-1argfl re t-270 \va id, i~dmund-41 durtin I.-325 11 Hiohard-125 ~;Ia~r-~>~3b 0 '.Pho,nas-124 1'/[ttr•;r .U • .... 325 '' i!i1liam-l24 Mj_len '-• -348 i'Vaide, .A,;~nes-124,125 11 E)u:rah-;:., i::5 ~, C. -12~5 Wurde, Ed~~rd-119 11 Gatllerlne-62 ·~iarclell, ::•.H:la-346 !T JGdmonJ. e ... J. 2~ Warden, T.nrct-s_.i;3 ti George-12':!: W&rnar t ,Jolm-57 ft ,, .iienry-124 warrt:rn, 1rnau };)argaret Isabell-124 f./j,1;11~ :t- .1~:; }; ., Jainc1-65 tt Hora vio-132 .. Ju~es-125 Wai·ton-6? ,, John-124 Warwi ok-f\,f~ " iJiargaret-124 'iiashburn-Hi3 If Parcevale-124 V~ashing tor:., George ll Halphe-124 P.age-S?,9lc,264 !I Haufe-125 v\·ate, see , :, 1iin1o -12,5 Whi ttinghat1, tiar-y-211 11 Gil'bert-125 Whorwooct, John-~)£, 101 Waynfletc-85 Wieland, soo Viacle-13, \fiebb, :";arge.rr;:1t-218 14,17,lB,l'il,20, " HJ.ohard-218 21, ~~2' 21± 11 V/J'l.-306 Vliggeti:;, t,;d. immphrey Webber-207 ?ace-:u~e 11 Henrv-:2.5 WilbrH rw-';.)9 'iieedj i.Ia.r•Jt Catherine W'ilcox, caroline-287 P~g!~-345 Wilkinus-0 1'~ '/'. eekes-'18 Willcox, Betsey-266 '' l"'.'.ary-25;:i,282 ·.1 illia.n1-66 Weland-12,14,15,2g, 11 the Gouqueror-44 35, :,6 " of ,,1~,ldeGburv-44 !IJ ., I t\ f" 11 HE:U. on., dH'Y .Ann-299 of fior eeater:.-'i9, 140 Weld.on-109,118 '.-HlJ.iaw:!• .Abbey L.:-346 " Ant honyr-109 " Arrmndf,-:546 Weller-50 Be·i; :nuel-346 1 n Wells-24 ~ c.-1cn 11 If .Adm.iral-13\l Gharles }:i'.-346 11 Dorot ;17r• .. 24\l li;le eJCf.,-270 t! ~~e~ r~t;t~~)()O l' Jolin i·Jeave-l3S: Westbrook, Alice-340 II Gershom.-2'77 ,313 11 Cnrl-~140 !I Harr.let :••1. -346 fl u Gora-:340 Jane F. -~146 " t:ilton-.340 ll ,Jerad ·.r. -346 West cot t-62 ,Tos :i tl.11--~1-46 Wey la nd-3G H Wharton, 1"nne i'/Ol'Y i,. -311 hollingsworth-195 Nathan-t?Q, 271 Wheeler, Henry-64 Phf,be-~-~3 Whitalrnr-?)2 n Ph(;) lee i\I1Il-~'S46 " maria c. -3a4 r;nr1JJ1••34G 48.

Wil.Uams, :Jusanm1h Woodruff, Jane lX)1l.i se.-331 11 w.-loG !! .h siah-245 " i,eilhS V.-34(:> Mic haei--278 Willi t,, I:no.mili.-266 II PhcAbe-2B3 Willock, B~rthilimewe Pol1y-(j58 Fag.:,-86 It :Richard :.")tites .iHlloughby, Lord•·lOb Pee~e-3lt'i Wilmott., ,'i..-166 Theodore-331 Vi 11ShhW-2J..V " Wm.-r!82,296 Wilson, Auilrew-;;~58 n \m1 •.'1t i tes-314 ri Ef f ing11din-El2, " I~m. T.r1n·npson-3~1 2L3 Woodward, Ghas,-194 ff Jfr0deri \.:k:-3'75 ri Wm.-:512 IT Hurriet•338 Wooley-2''~· ,, He:r1ru1-~;~a " Danie l-~:-66, 294 !I John iebstor-316 !l lJrivin i. .llcn"-Eg4 }iarx·:i. :--1:;-••Et1°f If ls~t,iC .. ~~i:14 " lneo ·o-f.~14 WimplG, /i.t)O.L ;:.-3fil '' t~1J_sctr1-2.~J'± Winana-344 Woroest.:1 r-, :ih1hop of Win te1~-v3 fJHge-4fJ 11 'J.1]:10 s. ·-

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