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The Relationship Between Targum Song of Songs and Midrash Rabbah Song of Songs
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TARGUM SONG OF SONGS AND MIDRASH RABBAH SONG OF SONGS Volume I of II A thesis submitted to The University of Manchester for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Humanities 2010 PENELOPE ROBIN JUNKERMANN SCHOOL OF ARTS, HISTORIES, AND CULTURES TABLE OF CONTENTS VOLUME ONE TITLE PAGE ............................................................................................................ 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................. 2 ABSTRACT .............................................................................................................. 6 DECLARATION ........................................................................................................ 7 COPYRIGHT STATEMENT ....................................................................................... 8 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS AND DEDICATION ............................................................... 9 CHAPTER ONE : INTRODUCTION ........................................................................... 11 1.1 The Research Question: Targum Song and Song Rabbah ......................... 11 1.2 The Traditional View of the Relationship of Targum and Midrash ........... 11 1.2.1 Targum Depends on Midrash .............................................................. 11 1.2.2 Reasons for Postulating Dependency .................................................. 14 1.2.2.1 Ambivalence of Rabbinic Sources Towards Bible Translation .... 14 1.2.2.2 The Traditional -
Ecclesiastes 1
International King James Version Old Testament 1 Ecclesiastes 1 ECCLESIASTES Chapter 1 before us. All is Vanity 11 There is kno remembrance of 1 ¶ The words of the Teacher, the former things, neither will there be son of David, aking in Jerusalem. any remembrance of things that are 2 bVanity of vanities, says the Teacher, to come with those that will come vanity of vanities. cAll is vanity. after. 3 dWhat profit does a man have in all his work that he does under the Wisdom is Vanity sun? 12 ¶ I the Teacher was king over Is- 4 One generation passes away and rael in Jerusalem. another generation comes, but ethe 13 And I gave my heart to seek and earth abides forever. lsearch out by wisdom concerning all 5 fThe sun also rises and the sun goes things that are done under heaven. down, and hastens to its place where This mburdensome task God has it rose. given to the sons of men by which to 6 gThe wind goes toward the south be busy. and turns around to the north. It 14 I have seen all the works that are whirls around continually, and the done under the sun. And behold, all wind returns again according to its is vanity and vexation of spirit. circuits. 15 nThat which is crooked cannot 7 hAll the rivers run into the sea, yet be made straight. And that which is the sea is not full. To the place from lacking cannot be counted. where the rivers come, there they re- 16 ¶ I communed with my own heart, turn again. -
Ecclesiastes – “It’S ______About _____”
“DISCOVERING THE UNREAD BESTSELLER” Week 18: Sunday, March 25, 2012 ECCLESIASTES – “IT’S ______ ABOUT _____” BACKGROUND & TITLE The Hebrew title, “___________” is a rare word found only in the Book of Ecclesiastes. It comes from a word meaning - “____________”; in fact, it’s talking about a “_________” or “_________”. The Septuagint used the Greek word “__________” as its title for the Book. Derived from the word “ekklesia” (meaning “assembly, congregation or church”) the title again (in the Greek) can simply be taken to mean - “_________/_________”. AUTHORSHIP It is commonly believed and accepted that _________authored this Book. Within the Book, the author refers to himself as “the son of ______” (Ecclesiastes 1:1) and then later on (in Ecclesiastes 1:12) as “____ over _____ in Jerusalem”. Solomon’s extensive wisdom; his accomplishments, and his immense wealth (all of which were God-given) give further credence to his work. Outside the Book, _______ tradition also points to Solomon as author, but it also suggests that the text may have undergone some later editing by _______ or possibly ____. SNAPSHOT OF THE BOOK The Book of Ecclesiastes describes Solomon’s ______ for meaning, purpose and satisfaction in life. The Book divides into three different sections - (1) the _____ that _______ is ___________ - (Ecclesiastes 1:1-11); (2) the ______ that everything is meaningless (Ecclesiastes 1:12-6:12); and, (3) the ______ or direction on how we should be living in a world filled with ______ pursuits and meaninglessness (Ecclesiastes 7:1-12:14). That last section is important because the Preacher/Teacher ultimately sees the emptiness and futility of all the stuff people typically strive for _____ from God – p______ – p_______ – p________ - and p________. -
Bulletin of the International Organization for Septuagint and Cognate Studies (18, 1985), 16-38, P
r BULLETIN OF THE INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR SEPTUAGINT AND COGNATE STUDIES Volume 24 Fall, 1991 Minutes of the IOSCS Meeting, New Orleans 1 Treasurer's Report 4 News and Notes 5 Record of Work Published or in Progress 9 The Perfect Indicative in Septuagint Genesis 14 Timothy P. Scher Some Septuagintal Pluses in Judges 20 and 21 25 P. E. Satterthwaite BULLETIN IOSCS Published Annually Each Fall by THE INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR SEPTUAGINT AND COGNATE STUDIES MINUTES OF THE IOSCS MEETING omCERS AND EXECUTIVE COMMITIEE 20 November, 1990-Mariott Hotel, New Orleans President Honorary Presidents Eugene Ulrich Harry M. Orlinsky Progromme Dept Theology Hebrew Union College University of Notre Dame Jewish Inst. Religion Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 Oue W. Fontth Street New York, NY 10012 9: 00 -11: 30 Eugene Ulrichpresiding Immediate Past President Albert Pietersma John Wm Weyers Julio Trebolle Barrera, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, "The Text-Critical Dept Near Eastern Studies Dept. Near Eastern Studies Value of the Old Latin and Greek Lucianic Readings in the Books of University of Toronto University of Toronto Joshua and Judges" Toronto, Ontario M5S IAI Toronto, Ontario MSS IAI Christopher D. Stanley, University of North Carolina, Greensboro, "The Vice President Members at Large Robert Hanhart Anneli Aejmelaeus Significance of Rom II: 3-4 for the Text-History of LXX Reigns" Septuaginta-Unternehmen Oraskatu 3 c 26 Theaterstrasse 7 SF-05880 HyvinkiUi Bernard A. Taylor, Rochester; NY, "The CATSS Variant Database: An 3400 Gattingen Finland Evaluation" Secretary ITreaswer Michael Thomas Davis, Princeton Theological Seminary, "ews TTapaKEKAEI1-EVO~ Leonard Greenspoon Emanuel Tov or WS E:vVTTVa'OI-lEVo~?: Study of the Rise of Variant Translations" Religion Dept. -
Ecclesiastes Devotionals
Read Ecclesiastes 1 That which has been is that which will be, and that which has been done is that which will be done. so there is nothing new under the sun. Eccl 1:9 I was a freshman in college, when a new friend of mine introduced me to his new found source of cash. He was selling phone cards, which were really big at the time because you didn't have a large group of people with cell phones. The idea was not only to sell the phone cards, but to get other people to sell them. You would get a cut of the sales of the people you later recruited, and he had been making real money to prove it. My dad called it a pyramid scheme, and I didn't really know what that was. Eventually the money and the company dried up and I saw Dad was right. Years later someone offered me a chance to make money selling a larger variety of items. I quickly realized I was looking at the same pyramid scheme, just with different components. I remembered the first lesson and kept my money. The book of Ecclesiastes was written by Solomon in his later years. He had more wisdom than anyone who ever lived on the earth, and yet he still had plenty of unwise decisions scattered behind him. And one of the great warnings that Solomon gives is that there's nothing new under the sun. As the internet has become more a part of our lives, it has brought as many problems as solutions. -
Marketing Fragment 6 X 10.Long.T65
Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-84386-7 - The New Cambridge Paragraph Bible, with the Apocrypha: King James Version Edited by David Norton Excerpt More information ECCLESIASTES OR, THE PREACHER 1 The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem. 2 Vanity of vanities, saith the Preacher, vanity of vanities, all is vanity. 3 What profit hath a man of all his labour which he taketh under the sun? 4 One generation passeth away, and another generation cometh: but the earth abideth for ever. 5 The sun also ariseth, and the sun goeth down, 5hasteth: Heb. panteth and hasteth to the place where he arose. 6 The wind goeth toward the south, and turneth about unto the north; it whirleth about continually, and the wind returneth again according to his circuits. 7 All the rivers run into the sea, yet the sea is not full: 7return: Heb. return to unto the place from whence the rivers come, thither they return go again. 8 All things are full of labour; man cannot utter it: the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing. 9 The thing that hath been, it is that which shall be: and that which is done is that which shall be done: and there is no new thing under the sun. 10 Is there anything whereof it may be said, ‘See, this is new’? it hath been already of old time, which was before us. 11 There is no remembrance of former things; neither shall there be any remembrance of things that are to come with those that shall come after. -
Ecclesiastes: Koheleth's Quest for Life's Meaning
ECCLESIASTES: KOHELETH'S QUEST FOR LIFE'S MEANING by Weston W. Fields Submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Master of Theology in Grace Theological Seminary May 1975 Digitized by Ted Hildebrandt and Dr. Perry Phillips, Gordon College, 2007. PREFACE It was during a series of lectures given in Grace Theological Seminary by Professor Thomas V. Taylor on the book of Ecclesiastes that the writer's own interest in the book was first stirred. The words of Koheleth are remark- ably suited to the solution of questions and problems which arise for the Christian in the twentieth century. Indeed, the message of the book is so appropriate for the contem- porary world, and the book so cogently analyzes the purpose and value of life, that he who reads it wants to study it; and he who studies it finds himself thoroughly attached to it: one cannot come away from the book unchanged. For the completion of this study the writer is greatly indebted to his advisors, Dr. John C. Whitcomb, Jr. and Professor James R. Battenfield, without whose patient help and valuable suggestions this thesis would have been considerably impoverished. To my wife Beverly, who has once again patiently and graciously endured a writing project, I say thank you. TABLE OF CONTENTS GRADE PAGE iii PREFACE iv TABLE OF CONTENTS v Chapter I. INTRODUCTION AND STATEMENT OF PURPOSE 1 II. THE TITLE 5 Translation 5 Meaning of tl,h,qo 6 Zimmermann's Interpretation 7 Historical Interpretations 9 Linguistic Analysis 9 What did Solomon collect? 12 Why does Solomon bear this name? 12 The feminine gender 13 Conclusion 15 III. -
New Contradictions Between the Oral Law and the Written Torah 222
5/7/2019 222 New Contradictions between the Oral Torah and the Written Torah - iGod.co.il Science and faith main New Contradictions Between The Oral Law And The Written Torah 222 Contradictions in the Oral Law Talmud Mishneh Halacha 1/68 /מדע-אמונה/-101סתירות-מביכות-בין-התורה-שבעל-פה-לתורה/https://igod.co.il 5/7/2019 222 New Contradictions between the Oral Torah and the Written Torah - iGod.co.il You may be surprised to hear this - but the concept of "Oral Law" does not appear anywhere in the Bible! In truth, such a "Oral Law" is not mentioned at all by any of the prophets, kings, or writers in the entire Bible. Nevertheless, the Rabbis believe that Moses was given the Oral Torah at Sinai, which gives them the power, authority and control over the people of Israel. For example, Rabbi Shlomo Ben Eliyahu writes, "All the interpretations we interpret were given to Moses at Sinai." They believe that the Oral Torah is "the words of the living God". Therefore, we should expect that there will be no contradictions between the written Torah and the Oral Torah, if such was truly given by God. But there are indeed thousands of contradictions between the Talmud ("the Oral Law") and the Bible (Torah Nevi'im Ketuvim). According to this, it is not possible that Rabbinic law is from God. The following is a shortened list of 222 contradictions that have been resurrected from the depths of the ocean of Rabbinic literature. (In addition - see a list of very .( embarrassing contradictions between the Talmud and science . -
Congressional Record—House H9104
H9104 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE November 20, 2019 was inducted into the San Diego Wom- most difficult circumstances. And her throughout the world where such free- en’s Hall of Fame for her work in co- death reminds us that transgender peo- doms do not exist. founding the United Domestic Workers ple are under attack and must have Americans have the right under our of America. equal protection under the law. wonderful system of government to re- With her passing, the State of Cali- f spect and study the Bible or any other fornia and our Nation suffered a tre- system of belief that they so choose or mendous loss. She will be remembered HONORING TOM VASQUEZ even none at all. That is the beauty of for her ‘‘si, se puede’’ attitude and for (Mr. GARCI´A of Illinois asked and the American way, and I believe it goes exemplifying the meaning of her Swa- was given permission to address the all the way back to the Bible. hili given name, Fahari, which means House for 1 minute and to revise and In 1941, President Franklin Delano magnificent, and magnificent she was. extend his remarks.) Roosevelt declared the week of f Mr. GARCI´A of Illinois. Mr. Speaker, Thanksgiving to be National Bible SUPPORT BIPARTISAN PATH FOR today, I rise to honor the memory of Week. The National Bible Association USMCA my dear friend Tom Vasquez, who and the U.S. Conference of Bishops have designated the specific days of (Ms. KENDRA S. HORN of Oklahoma passed away on July 23. -
The Attack on the Bible (Pdf)
That Attack on the Bible http://www.av1611.org/attack.html by Terry Watkins God has placed a lot of importance upon His words. Matthew 24:35 reads, "Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my WORDS shall not pass away." Psalms 138:2 says, ". for thou hast magnified thy WORD above all thy name." Psalms 119:89 says, "For ever, O LORD, thy WORD is settled in heaven." The spiritual life-blood of the human race is the word of God. It brings salvation : "Being born again, not of corruptible seed, but of incorruptible, by the word of God . ." (1 Peter 1:23) It produces faith : ". faith cometh by hearing, and hearing by the word of God" (Romans 10:17). It produces spiritual growth : ". .desire the sincere milk of the word , that ye may grow thereby:" (1 Peter 2:2) Jesus Christ said in John 6:63, ". .the words that I speak unto you, they are SPIRIT , and they are LIFE ." And the first time Satan attacks the human race was a direct attack on the word of God! Genesis 3:1 says, "Now the serpent was more subtil than any beast of the field which the Lord God had made. And he said unto the woman, YEA, HATH GOD SAID. ?" Satan planted a small seed of doubt into the mind of Eve. And as Eve questioned the truthfulness of God's Word - the fall of mankind was only a bite away. Satan's aim of attack hasn't changed! In Luke 8, Jesus Christ tells the parable of the sower, verses 11,12 read, "Now the parable is this: The SEED is the word of God. -
"Private Words" (Ecclesiastes 10:20)
“Private Words” ECCLESIASTES 10:20 Baxter T. Exum (#1243) Four Lakes Church of Christ MaDison, Wisconsin December 8, 2013 Over the past year or so, most of us have been at least a little bit interested in the growing role of surveillance in the United States. Our level of concern, of course, picked up recently with the release of a number of top secret documents that were obtained by a government contractor by the name of Edward Snowden. Mr. Snowden has since fled to Russia, but he continues to be in the news. Just a few days ago, for example, he released some additional documents, supposedly proving that the National Security Agency now collects more than 5 billion records every day, tracking the location of cell phone calls that are made all around the world – that is 5 billion records every day! According to an article in the Washington Post, these records feed into a “vast database that stores information about the locations of at least hundreds of millions of devices.” Of course, I am a little bit nervous Just speaking these words. By the way, I accessed that information on the Wi-Fi network at Duncan Donuts this past Friday morning. And I am sure that soon after I left, agents probably swarmed that location. I am Just kidding, of course. For the record, I have nothing to hide. But the point for most of us is: Even in private, it seems that we no longer have a reasonable expectation of privacy. We would like private things to remain private, but more and more, things that are private have a way of getting broadcast to the world. -
Summer-Bible-Study.Pdf
During this coronovirus pandemic, many of us have been asking a lot of life questions. The Book of Ecclesiastes in the Old Testament illumines some of the great questions of life that we have been asking recently. Solomon, the writer of Ecclesiastes, was not afraid to ask big questions like "Where can I find fulfillment when I seem to be going in circles?" and "Who is really in control when the world looks topsy-turvy?” In the process, Solomon discovered how faith in God is meaningful in the real world. From wherever you are this summer, join Pastor Mark each Tuesday at 10AM on Zoom for a Bible Study on the Book of Ecclesiastes. Discussion questions for the day will be emailed in advance of each session for those who would like to do some “homework” in advance. Not on Zoom or have no clue what Zoom is? No problem! United Church’s IT specialist Hannah Chappell is here to help! Simply call the church office, and Hannah will get you set up! Tuesday, June 23rd Ecclesiastes 1: 1-11 “Is It All Meaningless?” Tuesday, June 30th Ecclesiastes 1:12-2:16 “Where Is Fulfillment?” Tuesday, July 7th Ecclesiastes 2: 17-26 “What Is the Value of Work?” Tuesday, July 14th Ecclesiastes 3:1-4:3 “Who Is In Control?” Tuesday, July 21 Ecclesiastes 4:4-5:7 “What Attitudes Should We Embrace” Tuesday, July 28 Ecclesiastes 5:8-6:12 “What Does It Take to Be Content?” Tuesday, August 4 Ecclesiastes 7:1-8:1 “Where Can We Find Wisdom?” Tuesday, August 11 Ecclesiastes 8: 2-17 “How Shall We Live Under Authority? Tuesday, August 18 Ecclesiastes 9: 1-12 “What Meaning Does Death Bring?” Tuesday, August 25 Ecclesiastes 9: 13- 10:20 “How Do We Live Sensibly?” Tuesday, Sept.