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Animals&UsisaSAFEhumaneeducationprogrammedesignedtoadvanceknowledgeandcriticalthinkingaboutthe relationshipbetweenhumanandnonhumananimals,whilefosteringattitudesandvaluesofcompassion,respectandempathy. ANIMALS ON SHOW ANIMALS ON ©ManuelaFerreira “Aslongasoursocietycontinuestokeepotherspeciesconfinedforhumanentertainment,weneedtounderstandbettertheeffects onanimalsofdeprivingthemofthecompanyoftheirownkind,ofcrowdingtheminconfinedspacesandofremovingthemfrom therichinteractionsoftheirnaturalenvironment.Weneedtoaskwhatanimalsexperiencewhenwereplacethechallengesand excitementoftheirdailylivesinthewildwiththestifling,human-designedroutinesofdayafterdayinacageoratank.Andweneed tothinkaboutwhatwe’redoingwhenwetakeourkidstoseeanimalsconfinedinenclosures,orperformingonstages,andtellthem thatthisiswhatanelephantislike,thisishowalionbehaves,thisishowwepreserveandrespectnature.” A HUMANE EDUCATION RESOURCE –MarcBekoff,ProfessorEmeritusofEcologyandEvolutionaryBiologyattheUniversityofColorado,Boulder,andauthorof numerousbooksontheemotionalandmorallivesofanimals.Co-founderofEthologistsfortheEthicalTreatmentofAnimals(withJaneGoodall). www.animalsandus.org.nz PUBLISHEDRESOURCES: ISSUE1— ISSUE2— BatteryHenFarmingin AnimalRights,HumanValues, NewZealand:ACriticalEvaluation. SocialAction. SAFE,POBOX13366,CHRISTCHURCH,NEWZEALAND,8011 ISSUE:3 www.safe.org.nz ISSN:117-3804 ADDITIONAL RESOURCES ISSUE: 3 DVDcontaining: 14visualandoral texts— currentaffairs, documentariesand filmclips. 45printable images— idealforstudentsas visualaids. IfthisDVDismisplaced ordamagedafree replacementcopyis availableonrequest.See pageiiforcontactdetails. WEBSITEoffering: RESOURCEMATERIALS invaluable,free informationforboth teachersandstudents —enhancingcritical SUITABLEFORYEARS9-13IN thinkingaboutthe relationshipsbetween humansandanimals. ENGLISH,SOCIALSTUDIESANDBIOLOGY www.animalsandus.org.nz PUBLISHEDRESOURCES: ISSUE1— ISSUE2— BatteryHenFarmingin AnimalRights,HumanValues, NewZealand:ACriticalEvaluation. SocialAction. ISSUE3:ANIMALSONSHOW ISSUE3:ANIMALSONSHOW CONTENTS ANIMALSONSHOW vii Foreword ACRITICALANALYSISOFTHEANIMALENTERTAINMENTINDUSTRY viii AboutSAFEandAnimals&Usvisionandmissionstatement ix Acknowledgements ISSN:117-3804 INTRODUCTION Coverdesign 2 AnimalsonShow FLIGHTLESS 3 Human-animalstudiesandTheNewZealandCurriculum Coverphotography(chimpanzee) AARONKOOLEN SECTION1:UnitsofStudy Layout 6 AnimalsonShowintheclassroom ANTHONYTERRY ©EricGevaert 7 ENGLISH:UnitofStudy1(2.5AS90379,3.4AS90723) Printer TheEighthWonderoftheWorld:VisualLanguageinKingKong BLUEPRINTLTD 15 ENGLISH:UnitofStudy2(2.2AS90376,2.7AS90374,3.1AS90720,3.6AS90725) Acknowledgements Don’tBuyaTicket:TheCaptiveAnimalBusiness SAFEwishestothankthosewhogenerouslypermittedtheuseoftheirmaterialsfreeofchargeoratareducedrate.These include:AbramsBooks,PhilipArmstrongandAnniePotts,EdwardKamauBrathwaite,CaptiveAnimals’ProtectionSociety, 21 ENGLISH:UnitofStudy3(2.4AS90378,2.5AS90379,3.2AS90721) GibsonGroup,MarkHendersonandDianaMcCurdy,HumaneSocietyoftheUnitedStates(HSUS),IndianaUniversityPress, BehindtheBars,NoWorld:AnalysingZooStories JanetFrameLiteraryTrust,RandyMalamud,SelwynManning,Metro,BobMullanandGarryMarvin,NewDirectionsPublishing, NewStatesman,North&South,DanPiraro,PMCA,RattletheCageProductions,ReaktionBooks,TanjaSchwalm,PeterSinger, SundayStar-Times,TaylorandFrancisBooks,TheAnimalsandSocietyInstitute,TheDominionPost,TV3andTVNZ. 25 SOCIALSTUDIES:UnitofStudy4(1.5AS90219v3) Entertainers,TeachersorSlaves?DolphinsandWhalesinMarineParks . Theproductionofthisresourcewouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutthesupport 31 SOCIALSTUDIES:UnitofStudy5(1.4AS90218v3) oftheDogsBreakfastTradingCompany. ClowningChimps,DancingDolphins:ExoticAnimalActsinNewZealand 38 BIOLOGY:UnitofStudy6(1.2AS90162) ZoochoticAnimals:StereotypicBehaviourinAnimalsUsedforEntertainment SECTION2:Resources 46 ListofTexts ZOOS TheviewsexpressedwithinthisresourcearenotnecessarilythoseofSAFE,norofallthecontributors. EXTENDEDWRITTENTEXTS NON-FICTION(extractsfrom) 50 ReadingZoos:RepresentationsofAnimalsinCaptivity.RandyMalamud.1998. PublishedbySaveAnimalsFromExploitationIncorporated(SAFE) 69 ZooCulture.BobMullanandGarryMarvin.1999. ©RustyDodson ©SAFE2009 FICTION(extractsfrom) 76 Hackenfeller’sApe.BrigidBrophy.1953. SAFE(NationalOffice) SAFE POBox13366 POBox5750 80 DaughterBuffalo.JanetFrame.1972. Level1,145ArmaghStreet Level1,63GreatNorthRoad 81 TheZoo.TheFarmers’Daughters:TheCollectedStoriesofWilliamCarlosWilliams.WilliamCarlosWilliams.1961. Christchurch GreyLynn NewZealand Auckland SHORTWRITTENTEXTS MAGAZINES Phone:033799711 Phone:093615646 89 WhyZoosDisappoint.NewSociety.JohnBerger.1977. Fax:033799711 Fax:093615644 91 TheShameofAucklandZoo.Metro.SelwynManning.1994. Email:[email protected] Email:[email protected] 103 CheetahsforHire.SAFEMagazine.2006. www.safe.org.nz POETRY 104 TheZoo.SapphoSakyi’sMeditations.EdwardKamauBrathwaite.1989. 107 TheJaguar.TheCollectedPoemsofTedHughes.TedHughes.2003. 108 ThePanther–JardindesPlantes,Paris.NewPoemsbyRainerMariaRilke.RainerMariaRilke.1996. 109 TheZoo.TheCollectedPoemsofStevieSmith.StevieSmith.1983. ISSUE3:ANIMALSONSHOW ISSUE3:ANIMALSONSHOW iii CONTENTS CONTENTS SECTION2:Resourcescont... SHORTWRITTENTEXTS MAGAZINE 128 TheFutureofZoos.North&South.MikeWhite.2006. NEWSPAPERS 136 Dolphins–theFlipsideofFun.SundayStar-Times.Guyan,Claire.1995. ©HannuLivaar 138 TheDolphinDilemmaandThe‘SickCulture’ofCaptivity. HeraldonSunday.JanePhare.2006. 139 ‘EndofanEra’asLastDolphinDies.TheDominionPost.GreerMcDonald.2008. REPORTS 140 TheCaseAgainstMarineMammalsinCaptivity.HSUSandWSPA.2008. 148 CetaceansinCaptivity.SAFECampaignReport.1999. WRITTENANDVISUALTEXTS CARTOON 151 Ofcourse,youknowI’drathereatyourkidthanentertainhim,right? DanPiraro.2007. POSTER 152 Bornfree–letthemswimfree.SAFE.1999. ©Adkok ©ChrisVervaeke ELECTRONICTEXTS 153 SAFESupporterBulletin#56.SAFE.2008. 153 TheCove.OceanicPreservationSociety.2009. SECTION2:Resourcescont... VISUALANDORALTEXTSONANIMAL&USDVD FILM NEWSPAPER Lolita:SlavetoEntertainment.RattletheCageProductions.2003. 110 TheBearEssentialsforZoos.TheDominionPost.MarkHendersonand DianaMcCurdy.2003. CURRENTAFFAIRS AMateforKelly.Sunday.TVNZ.2006. ELECTRONICTEXTS REPORTS 112 EnclosureSizeinCaptiveWildMammals:AComparisonBetweenUK CIRCUSESANDRODEOS ZoologicalCollectionsandtheWild.CaptiveAnimals’ProtectionSociety.2003. EXTENDEDWRITTENTEXTS 112 AnimalWelfare(Zoos)CodeofWelfare2005.BiosecurityNewZealand. NON-FICTION(extractsfrom) 156 IntroductiontoAnimalRights.GaryFrancione.2000. 112 AnimalWelfare(Zoos)CodeofWelfare2005:Report.BiosecurityNewZealand. ©NataleMatteo 157 RodeoHorses:TheWildandtheTame.SignifyingAnimals:HumanMeaning FILM intheNaturalWorld.ElizabethA.Lawrence,Ed.RoyWillis.1990. 112 CreatureComforts.ArdmanAnimation.1989. 159 No-One’sArk:ExoticAnimalActsintheCircus.TanjaSchwalm.2009. VISUALANDORALTEXTSONANIMAL&USDVD SHORTWRITTENTEXTS DOCUMENTARIES MAGAZINES SadEyesandEmptyLives:TheRealityofZoos.CaptiveAnimals’ 167 Rodeo:AmericanTragedyorLegalizedCruelty?TheAnimals’Agenda. ProtectionSociety.1999. EricMills.1990. NoPlaceLikeHome.CaptiveAnimals’ProtectionSociety.2009. 173 CircusCampaign.SAFEMagazine.2000. 175 MonkeysLeaveCircus.SAFEMagazine.2006. 175 RodeoCruelty:Nelson.SAFEMagazine.2006. CAPTIVEDOLPHINSANDWHALES ©Sergey EXTENDEDWRITTENTEXTS WRITTENANDVISUALTEXTS NON-FICTION(extractsfrom) LEAFLET 176 CircusesHaveTheirSadSide.SAFE.2008. 114 ShamuatSeaWorld.CruisingthePerformative.JaneDesmondandPhilipBrett.1995. ©SAFE 118 PaulSpongandSkana.Kararehe:AnimalsinNewZealandArt,StoryandEverydayLife. AnniePotts,PhilipArmstrongandDeidreBrown.2010. CARTOON 119 Whale.JoeRoman.2006. 178 That’sinteresting.I’vealwaysdreamedofrunningawayandjoiningthejungle.DanPiraro.2008. iv ISSUE3:ANIMALSONSHOW ISSUE3:ANIMALSONSHOW v CONTENTS forewOrd SECTION2:Resourcescont... POSTERS 179 ‘FromWildBeaststoCircusSlaves’.SAFE.2002. 180 AbusedforEntertainment.SAFE.2002. 181 SlavesforEntertainment.SAFE.2002. ELECTRONICTEXTS ©SAFE 182 Bucktherodeo.com.Peta. 182 RodeoAbuse.SAFE. 182 Exposingthelieofthe‘mean’rodeohorse.SHARK. VISUALANDORALTEXTSONANIMAL&USDVD