Organizational Assessment

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Organizational Assessment CALTRAIN BUSINESS PLAN ORGANIZATIONAL ASSESSMENT JULY 2019 DRAFT REPORT TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 4 Chapter 1: Initial Assessment Identifying Key Issues and Areas for Focus ............................... 6 I. Objective and Organization ............................................................................................................. 6 II. Work Completed .............................................................................................................................. 7 III. Key High-Level Observations .......................................................................................................... 7 IV. Organizational Areas for Future Focus ........................................................................................ 11 Chapter 2: Defining the Standard Functions of a Major Passenger Railroad and Mapping the Caltrain Organization ............................................................................................................. 15 I. Objective and Organization ........................................................................................................... 15 II. High Level Overview of Railroad Functions and Outputs ............................................................ 15 III. High Level Overview of Typical Large US Railroad Organization ............................................... 17 IV. Detailed Discussion of Railroad Functional Units ....................................................................... 18 V. Summary of Standard Railroad functionality ............................................................................... 24 VI. Mapping the Caltrain organization ............................................................................................... 24 VII. Caltrain’s High Level Outputs ....................................................................................................... 25 VIII. Caltrain’s Detailed Functionality ................................................................................................... 26 IX. Observations .................................................................................................................................. 29 Chapter 3: Summary and Comparison of Organizational Structure of Other Commuter Railroads and Public Agencies .............................................................................................. 32 I. Objective and Organization ........................................................................................................... 32 II. General Review of North American Railroad Service Delivery Models ...................................... 32 III. Detailed US Case Studies ............................................................................................................. 37 II. International Case Studies ............................................................................................................ 48 Chapter 4: Organizational and Governance Review and Analysis ........................................... 52 I. Objective and Organization ........................................................................................................... 52 II. Definition of terms ........................................................................................................................ 52 III. High-Level Questions for Board/Member Agency Decision Making .......................................... 53 IV. Context ........................................................................................................................................... 53 V. Service Delivery Options ............................................................................................................... 54 VI. Internal Organization ..................................................................................................................... 59 VII. Governance Options ...................................................................................................................... 66 Chapter 5: Organizational Assessment Recommendations .................................................... 95 I. Objective and Organization ........................................................................................................... 95 II. Service Delivery ............................................................................................................................. 95 III. Internal Organization ..................................................................................................................... 96 IV. Governance .................................................................................................................................... 98 Appendix ............................................................................................................................. 100 I. Participants in initial Stakeholder Interviews ............................................................................ 100 II. Key Reports Reviewed ................................................................................................................. 103 III. Howard Permut Personal Vita .................................................................................................... 105 The following report is an organizational assessment of Caltrain. It has been undertaken as one part of the “Caltrain Business Plan,” a long range plan analyzing the overall future of the Caltrain service and corridor. The delivery of this Organizational Assessment report has been deliberately timed to coincide with the Board’s consideration of different options for a “Long Range Service Vision” as part of the larger Business Plan process. As the Board considers what the long term vision for Caltrain rail service might be, this report sets out an accompanying spectrum of organizational considerations, options and recommendations that will need to be addressed as part of any larger transformation of the railroad. Caltrain is at a pivotal moment in its history and change is coming. Since assuming its current institutional form in the early 1990s, Caltrain has experienced nearly three decades of successful growth, becoming the US’s 7th largest commuter railroad as well as the most efficient major passenger railroad in the country. Looking forward, however, the decisions to electrify the railroad and to one day share the corridor with High Speed Rail have set the agency down a path of significant change and transformation. Similarly, the Caltrain corridor and service are central to a number of major, multi-billion dollar regional projects like the Downtown Extension in San Francisco, the rebuilding of Diridon Station in San Jose, and the planned and contemplated grade separation of dozens of at-grade crossings along the rail corridor. Caltrain’s organization is foundational to all of these changes. From its overall governance to the manner in which it delivers its day-to-day service, the railroad’s organizational choices will be instrumental to ensuring its continuing success as it prepares for a period of dynamic growth and change that may continue for decades. This report provides a comprehensive analysis of the Caltrain organization. It addresses the related organizational areas of service delivery, internal organization and governance and lays out a spectrum of choices, focus areas and recommendations for consideration by Caltrain and its partners as they prepare for the work ahead. The report is divided into five chapters, each with a different emphasis. • Chapters 1 through 3 provide important context, background information and comparative analyses that are intended to help the reader understand key issues surrounding the Caltrain organization and to relate the specific circumstances of Caltrain to the organizational structures and approaches used by other railroads around the country and world • Chapter 4 is an extensive analysis of the specific issues and options available to Caltrain in the areas of service delivery, internal organization and governance • Chapter 5 builds on the analysis of the preceding chapter and makes specific recommendations and outlines implementation steps This report has been prepared by Howard Permut, of Permut Consulting LLC with contributing assistance from the following individuals and institutions; • Professor Michael Bennon and the Stanford Global Projects Center (Chapter 3) • Ratna Amin, DB Engineering & Consulting (Chapters 3 and 4) • Lou Thompson, Thompson Galenson and Associates LLC (Chapters 3 and 4) • Renee Marler (Chapter 4) • David Miller, Hanson and Bridgett (Chapter 4) The author would like to express his gratitude to the individuals listed above as well as to the many Caltrain staff, Board members and external stakeholders who provided information and made themselves available for interviews throughout the researching and production of this report. Finally, the author would like to extend a special thanks to Stanford University whose generous financial and administrative support made this effort possible. This chapter serves as an entry point into the larger organizational assessment of Caltrain. It was written during the summer and fall of 2018 and includes a series of initial observations related to key context, themes and issues that were determined to be of importance to the overall organizational assessment. Many of these are addressed
Recommended publications
  • JPB Board of Directors Meeting of June 4, 2020 Correspondence As Of
    JPB Board of Directors Meeting of June 4, 2020 Correspondence as of May 21, 2020 # Subject 1 Excessive Idling at San Francisco Caltrain Station 2 Diridon Cooperative Agreement 3 Caltrain Sales Tax 4 BATWG Newsletter – May 2020 5 SSF Virtual Town Hall From: Chad Hedstrom <[email protected]> Sent: Monday, May 18, 2020 1:51 AM To: Public Comment <[email protected]>; [email protected]; [email protected] Subject: Excessive Idling at San Francisco Caltrain station Observed the 912 San Bruno and 923 Baby Bullet, as well as the 913 (THREE (3) train engines) fast idling (very loudly) at the Caltrain station at 4th and King. I walked the entire perimeter of the yard, was not able to determine that any work was being done on any of the three engines. Last train to leave the station was 9:37pm on Sunday night, was last observed at 1:45am Monday morning, still idling. As I am writing this at nearly 2am all three trains continue to idle in an empty yard, resonating for blocks in every direction. 1. Why are these trains idling more than 60 minutes before departure? 2. Why are these trains not using Wayside power? 3. If wayside power is not available, when will wayside power be restored to San Francisco Station? I would ask that trains continue to use wayside power! Several thousand people are directly impacted by the noise. Caltrain has committed to using wayside power when at the station to reduce idling. Now more than ever citizens of San Francisco are staying at home and having to endure excessive idling not just at night, but during the day as well.
    [Show full text]
  • PROJECT GREEN LIGHT: Moving California's Critical Transportation
    PROJECT GREEN LIGHT: Moving California’s Critical Transportation Improvements Forward MAY 2016 202-466-6706 www.tripnet.org Founded in 1971, TRIP ®, of Washington, DC is a nonprofit organization that researches, evaluates and distributes economic and technical data on surface transportation issues. TRIP is sponsored by insurance companies, equipment manufacturers, distributors and suppliers; businesses involved in highway and transit engineering and construction; labor unions; and organizations concerned with efficient and safe surface transportation. Executive Summary California’s transportation system plays a significant role in the state’s development, providing mobility and access for residents, visitors, businesses and industry. The state’s roads, highways, rails, public transit systems, ports, bicycle paths and walking routes are the backbone of the Golden State’s economy. California’s transportation system also provides for a high quality of life and helps make the state a desirable place to live and visit. The condition and quality of its transportation system will play a critical role in California’s ability to continue to capitalize on its economic advantages and meet the demands of the 21st Century. But, ensuring that California achieves its goals for a high quality of life as well as civic and economic growth will require the ability to “green light” the transportation projects in the state that are critically needed to improve key roads, bridges, highways, public transit systems, rail networks and other transportation facilities. Improving critical segments of California’s transportation system will enhance economic competitiveness and improve the quality of life for the state’s residents and visitors by reducing travel delays and transportation costs, improving access and mobility, enhancing safety, and stimulating sustained job growth.
    [Show full text]
  • Caltrain Update Caltrain System
    CALTRAIN UPDATE CALTRAIN SYSTEM • 77 Miles, 32 Stations • 92 Weekday Trains Caltrain owns (SF to SJ) • Tenants (Altamont Corridor Express, Capitol Corridor, Amtrak, Freight) Union Pacific owns (SJ to Gilroy) 2 ELECTRIFICATION PROJECT Area Project Service 51 miles Electrification: Up to 79 mph • Overhead Wiring Service Increase San Francisco to • Traction Power • 6 trains / hour / direction San Jose (Tamien Facilities • More station stops / reduced travel time Station) • Restore weekday Atherton & Broadway Electric Trains (EMUs) service • 19 seven-car trainsets Mixed-fleet service (interim period) (133 cars) Continue tenant service • Altamont Corridor Express, Capitol Corridor, Amtrak, Freight 3 CONSTRUCTION / BUILDING ELECTRIC TRAINS Over 600+ foundations, 300+ poles installed; 8 train cars at the new Utah facility SCHEDULE Caltrain Business Plan Project Update July 2018 through Spring 2019 What Addresses the future potential of the railroad over the next 20-30 years. It will assess the benefits, impacts, and costs of different What is service visions, building the case for investment and a plan for the Caltrain implementation. Business Plan? Why Allows the community and stakeholders to engage in developing a more certain, achievable, financially feasible future for the railroad based on local, regional, and statewide needs. 7 8 What Will the Business Plan Cover? Technical Tracks Service Business Case Community Interface Organization • Number of trains • Value from • Benefits and impacts to • Organizational structure • Frequency of service
    [Show full text]
  • Transbay Transit Center
    Transbay Transit Center TRANSBAY JOINT POWERS AUTHORITY FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS Transbay Transit Center Why do we need the Transbay Transit Center? It is time for public infrastructure to meet the needs of the 21st century. The project will centralize a fractured regional transportation network—making transit connections be- tween all points in the Bay Area fast and convenient. The new Transit Center will make public transit a convenient option as it is in other world-class cities, allowing people to travel and commute without the need for a car, thereby decreasing congestion and pollution. The Transit Center will provide a downtown hub in the heart of a new transit- friendly neighborhood with new homes, parks and shops, providing access to public transit literally at the foot of people’s doors. When will I be able to use the Transit Center? The Transit Center building will be completed in 2017 and will be a bustling transit and retail center for those who live, work and visit the heart of downtown San Francisco. When will I be able to take Caltrain into the new Transit Center? The construction of the underground rail extension for the Caltrain rail line and future High Speed Rail is planned to begin in 2012. It is estimated to be completed and operational, along with the Transit Center’s underground rail station, in 2018 or sooner if funding becomes What is the Transbay Transit available. Center Project? How many people will use it? When the rail component is complete, it is estimated that The Transbay Transit Center Project is a visionary more than 20 million people will use the Transit Center transportation and housing project that will transform annually.
    [Show full text]
  • Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard
    Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 1 Railyard Alternatives & i-280 Boulevard (rab) Feasibility Study Phase I: Preliminary Options Analysis San Francisco Planning Department San Francisco Municipal Transportation Authority Board of Directors April 5, 2016 Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 22 About the study 2 Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 3 Background: Why This Study NOW - Major Pieces of New Infrastructure planned Caltrain Electrification High-Speed Rail (HSR) Downtown Rail Extension (DTX) Transbay Transit Center (under construction Jan 2016) Railyard Alternatives and I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 3 Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 4 Background: California High Speed Rail Authority (CHSRA) – 2016 Draft Business Plan . Silicon Valley to Central Valley – Operational by 2025 – San Jose – North of Bakersfield – $20.7Billion – Fully Funded . Extension to San Francisco and Bakersfield – Operational by 2025 – Additional $2.9Billion . San Francisco – LA/Anaheim – Operational by 2029 Source: CHSRA 2016 Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 5 Potential Grade-Separation of 16th Street Potential Grade-Separation of Mission Bay Drive Source: CHSRA, 2010 Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 6 Challenges tHat Face San Francisco Coordinate Partner Efforts Knit together City Fabric Improve Local and Regional Connections Consideration of Benefits/Impacts Opportunities for Housing, Open Space, and Jobs Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 7 Study goals . Understand and coordinate the projects holistically. Help shape the urban environment for the public’s benefit. Photo: Manu Cornet Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 8 8 Study COMPONENTS 8 Railyard Alternatives & I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study 9 RAB STUDY COMPONENTS 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Quarterly Status Report
    Capital Projects Quarterly Status Report 1st Quarter FY2014 : July 1 – September 30, 2013 Report prepared for the December 5, 2013 TA Board Meeting San Mateo County Transportation Authority SAN MATEO COUNTY TRANSPORTATION AUTHORITY QUARTERLY CAPITAL PROGRAM STATUS REPORT Status Date: September 30, 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS Traffic Light Report ........................................................................................................................... 1 Dumbarton Rail Corridor Project ............................................................................ 3 00613 / 00741 - Dumbarton Rail Corridor Project ............................................................................ 4 TA – Caltrain Project ...................................................................................................... 7 00727 - Downtown Extension Project .............................................................................................. 8 00737 - Caltrain Electrification Project ............................................................................................. 9 Railroad Grade Separations ........................................................................................ 11 00759 - Grade Separation Project – San Bruno ............................................................................ 12 Streets and Highways .................................................................................................. 13 00615 - State Route 1 - Fassler Ave to Westport Project ............................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Appendix a of the Caltrain Corridor Vision Plan
    THE CALTRAIN CORRIDOR VISION PLAN Appendix A Rail: Existing Conditions and Vision Plan Methodology Appendix A describes today’s Caltrain rail system and service. It also explains the assumptions and methodology used to develop the Caltrain Corridor Vision Plan recommendations for future rail service in the corridor. 1. Caltrain Today The following existing conditions form what this study assumes to the baseline conditions that the Vision Plan elements are built upon. This information and the assumptions were based on what was available in 2016. 1.1 Physical Infrastructure The Caltrain Corridor is an approximately 48-mile rail corridor between the San Francisco 4th and King Station and San Jose Diridon Station. Between San Francisco and CP (Control Point) Coast1, a short distance north of the Santa Clara station, the corridor is owned and controlled by the Peninsula Corridor Joint Powers Board (i.e., Caltrain). Between CP Coast and Diridon Station, the corridor is a portion of Union Pacific Railroad’s (UP’s) Coast Subdivision (i.e., its rail line from Oakland to San Luis Obispo). The entire right-of-way and all main tracks in this section are owned by Caltrain, with the exception of Main Track 1, which is owned and maintained by UP2. Caltrain owns all stations in the corridor, all of which it received from the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) in 19933. The corridor is primarily a two main track corridor. Major track infrastructure components and stations are shown in Figure 1. At eight locations, the corridor includes main tracks or sidings other than two main tracks, also shown in Figure 1.
    [Show full text]
  • 1 the Railyard Alternatives and I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study (RAB
    The Railyard Alternatives and I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study (RAB) The Railyard Alternatives and I-280 Boulevard Feasibility Study (RAB) is a multi-agency analysis of transportation and land use alternatives in the most rapidly growing areas of the City: South of Market, Mission Bay, and Showplace Square/Lower Potrero Hill. San Francisco has committed to significant transit and infrastructure investments in this area. The Downtown Rail Extension (DTX), the electrification of Caltrain and High-Speed Rail service are planned around existing infrastructure that includes an elevated freeway, a half-mile long railyard, and street-level commuter rail tracks. However, this infrastructure was built in a time when the area was primarily an industrial neighborhood. This presents a number of challenges that potentially divides these densifying neighborhoods, reduces connectivity and exacerbate congestion for public transit, cars, pedestrians and cyclists. Further, these facilities inhibit the opportunity for transit-oriented jobs and housing in this central city location, an important consideration in an age where climate change, lack of affordable housing, congestion and loss of open space due to regional sprawl are growing concerns. Rather than simply considering how to build each project independently in the existing circumstances, the City wants to coordinate these projects into a unified vision for the area. The RAB will evaluate whether these challenges can be addressed through a comprehensive, regional approach to building a future that integrates land use with local and regional transportation and builds a high-quality urban environment. The study is divided in two phases: Phase I: Technical Feasibility Assessment; and Phase II: Alternatives Development Phase I of the RAB studies four distinct components.
    [Show full text]
  • Transbay Transit Center Project Presentation to Capital Planning
    Transbay Transit Center Project Presentation to Capital Planning Committee Transbay Joint Powers Authority (TJPA) Controller’s Office of Public Finance San Francisco Department of Public Works April 24, 2017 Request for Approval • Resolution authorizing the issuance and sale of one or more series of Special Tax Bonds for City and County of San Francisco Community Facilities District No. 2014-1 (Transbay Transit Center); and • Ordinance appropriating $152,000,000 of Special Tax Bond proceeds for the Transbay Transit Center Project Controller's Office City and County of San Francisco 2 Transbay Transit Center Phase 1 Includes: Transit Center, Temporary Terminal, Bus Storage, Train Box component of the rail extension Six-Story Rooftop Park Bus Deck Second Level Ground Level Lower Concourse Train Station Platform Controller's Office City and County of San Francisco 3 Map of Transbay Project Area Controller's Office City and County of San Francisco 4 Phase 1 Estimate at Completion Controller's Office City and County of San Francisco 5 Project Funding Sources Sources Budgeted Amount Anticipated Amount ($mil) ($mil) Land Sales $515.6 $515.6 Federal Grants 471.2 471.2 Local Bridge Tolls 347.4 347.4 Local Prop K Sales Tax 139.3 139.3 AC Transit Contributions 39.4 39.4 Local San Mateo Sales Tax 4.5 4.5 Federal TIFIA Loan 171.0 171.0 Direct Bank Loan 154.0 154.0 State RTIP Funds 10.2 10.2 Other Miscellaneous Local 12.7 12.7 SF COP Financing 247.5 179.3 CFD Bond Proceeds 146.6 105.4 Total Funds $2,259.4 $2,150.0 Controller's Office City and County of San Francisco 6 Community Facilities District No.
    [Show full text]
  • June 30, 2020 the Honorable Scott
    Item 5 June 30, 2020 The Honorable Scott Haggerty Chair, MTC Bay Area Metro Center 375 Beale Street, Suite 800 San Francisco, CA 94105-2066 Re: Support for the Downtown Rail Extension (DTX) incorporation into Stage 1 of Plan Bay Area 2050 Dear Chair Haggerty, As the State Legislative Delegation representing a majority of San Francisco, we write to you in strong support of the Caltrain Downtown Rail Extension (DTX) Project’s inclusion into Plan Bay Area 2050’s first plan period, which consists of the years 2021 through 2035. The DTX project is a priority for the Transbay Joint Powers Authority (TJPA), is consistent with Caltrain’s Business Plan Service Vision, and is consistent with the California High Speed Rail Authority’s (CHSRA) 2020 Draft Business Plan. Through the DTX program, Caltrain and High-Speed Rail (HSR) will become interconnected with the rest of the Bay Area and the State via AC Transit, BART, Golden Gate Transit, Muni, SamTrans, WestCAT Lynx, Amtrak, paratransit, and Greyhound. This interconnection fills a major gap in our transit system, regionally and beyond, while facilitating a better jobs-housing balance. Additionally, this project will allow for much needed traffic decongestion in the Bay Area’s road and freeway systems. As you both know, we have some of the worst traffic in the State, if not the Country, and residents, visitors, and super- commuters are growing increasingly frustrated with their inability to maneuver into or within the region. This harms potential business, deters tourists, and poses major safety concerns. With regards to impacts in the immediate area, DTX will spur massive growth in Priority Development Areas such as the Downtown SF, South of Market, and Mission Bay areas.
    [Show full text]
  • Phasing and Partial 15% Design and Appropriate $2,636,109 in Prop K Sales Tax Funds for Rail Program Oversight and Project Development Support
    BD041420 RESOLUTION NO. 20-XX RESOLUTION ALLOCATING $11,906,558, WITH CONDITIONS, FOR DOWNTOWN RAIL EXTENSION – PHASING AND PARTIAL 15% DESIGN AND APPROPRIATE $2,636,109 IN PROP K SALES TAX FUNDS FOR RAIL PROGRAM OVERSIGHT AND PROJECT DEVELOPMENT SUPPORT WHEREAS, In late 2019, The Transportation Authority convened an expert panel review of the governance, oversight, management, funding, and project delivery of the Downtown Rail Extension (DTX), which resulted in a series of recommendations presented to the Transportation Authority Board on October 22, 2019; and WHEREAS, To implement those recommendations, Transportation Authority staff, together with other major stakeholders, developed the San Francisco Peninsula Rail Program Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) which proposes a new management structure and defines a work program for the development of the project to ready-for-procurement status; and WHEREAS, The Transportation Authority has received the two requests for a total of $14,542,667 in Prop K local transportation sales tax funds, as summarized in Attachments 1 and 2 and detailed in the attached allocation request forms; and WHEREAS, The requests seek funds from the DTX to a Rebuilt Transbay Terminal category of the Prop K Expenditure Plan and will provide funding to cover the Transbay Joint Powers Authority and Transportation Authority’s respective involvement for the first eighteen months of the implementation of the work program defined in the aforementioned MOU; and WHEREAS, The adopted Prop K Strategic plan has funds programmed to the named projects such as DTX to a Rebuilt Transbay Terminal, which have no requirement for adoption of a 5-Year Prioritization Program (5YPP); and WHEREAS, The Prop K Strategic Plan establishes that all remaining funds for the DTX to a Rebuilt Transbay Terminal, beyond those already programmed for Page 1 of 5 BD041420 RESOLUTION NO.
    [Show full text]
  • RAIL ALIGNMENT and BENEFITS STUDY Executive Summary Report September 2018
    RAIL ALIGNMENT AND BENEFITS STUDY Executive Summary Report September 2018 Source: Flickr user Joey Parsons CONTENTS Acronyms and Abbreviations C Glossary D Introduction 1 Component #1: Rail Alignment to Salesforce Transit Center 5 Rail Alignment Option 1: Future with Surface Rail: DTX + Trenched Streets 8 Rail Alignment Option 2: Pennsylvania Avenue: DTX + Extended Tunnel 12 Rail Alignment Option 3: Mission Bay: Modified DTX + 3rd Street Tunnel 18 Component #2: Railyard Reconfiguration / Relocation 26 Component #3: Urban Form and Land Use Considerations 32 Component #4: Transit Center (SFTC) Extension/Loop 36 Component #5: Boulevard I-280 40 Preliminary Findings and Recommendations: 43 Next Steps 45 End Notes 46 LIST OF EXHIBITS Exhibit 1: Rail Connections in California and the Bay Area 2 Exhibit 2: Population and Employment Growth 2 Exhibit 3: RAB Study Components 3 Exhibit 4: Three Rail Alignments to Salesforce Transit Center in Component #1 7 Exhibit 5: Future with Surface Rail: DTX + Trenched Streets Alignment (Option 1) 8 Exhibit 6: Future with Surface Rail: DTX + Trenched Streets Alignment (Option 1) Cross Sections 9 Exhibit 7: Pennsylvania Avenue: DTX + Extended Tunnel Alignment (Option 2) 12 Exhibit 8: Pennsylvania Avenue: DTX + Extended Tunnel Alignment (Option 2) Cross Sections 13 Exhibit 9: Elements of the DTX evaluated in the TJPA SEIS/EIR 14 Exhibit 10: Location of Tunnel Stub Box in DTX Plans 15 Exhibit 11: Mission Bay: Modified DTX + 3rd Street Tunnel Alignment (Option 3) 19 Exhibit 12: Mission Bay: Modified DTX + 3rd Street
    [Show full text]