Capel Curig Club
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Merlin's People.Wps
MERLIN'S PEOPLE Raymond Foster Wales is possibly the best place in the world from which to understand and follow one of the greatest changes in human lifestyle that ever took place: the transition from wanderers to settlers. When the English first came to Britain they did what they always do when they visit foreign lands. The Romans had not long left, and the natives were used to welcoming foreigners to their land, but they soon realized their mistake as the new lot of foreigners got off the boat. "Excuse me, young man," they said to the boy on the jetty. "We're not foreigners; we're English! You're the foreigners – what we call welisc. Don't you speak Anglo-Saxon? Oh well, you'll learn..." And I suppose they did learn, for 'Welsh' they are to this day: foreigners in their own land! Isn't that just like the English? Of course, I personally am in a privileged position, being Welsh on my mother's side, and English on my father's side; so when I say 'we', I could just as well mean 'they', and when I say 'they', I could just as well mean 'we'. At least I can see both points of view. When the Romans left, Britain was virtually all 'Wales' and the British were virtually all 'Welsh', but we know what the English are like. They edged the native inhabitants further and further into the unploughable hills to the north and west and never even realized that the land had not always been theirs. -
THE OGWEN VALLEY MOUNTAIN RESCUE ORGANISATION 37Th
THE OGWEN VALLEY MOUNTAIN RESCUE ORGANISATION 37th ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR 2001 Published by the Ogwen Valley Mountain Rescue Organisation Bryn Poeth, Capel Curig, Betws-y-Coed, Conwy LL24 0EU Edited by Dave and Jo Worrall © OVMRO 2002 Please note that the articles contained in the Annual Report express the views of the individuals and are not necessarily the views of the Team. Argraffwyd gan / Printed by: Gwasg Ffrancon Dol Dafydd, Bethesda, Gwynedd LL57 3LY 1?? 2?? Contents Chairman’s Foreword 5 The History 7 The Operational Area of OVMRO 11 Mountain Weather 13 Incident Report 2001 17 Incident Narrative 19 Equipment Officer’s Report 25 Treasurer’s Report 27 Casualty Care Report 29 Transport Officer’s Report 35 Training Officer’s Report 39 The Call Out 41 Newsletter 42 Mobile Phones and Mountain Rescue 43 Why Produce the ‘Dealing With Traumatic Incidents’ 45 Leaflet Coping with Trauma 49 Just a Team Member! 51 Rope Rescue Training 53 333 The Support Group of the OVMRO 55 Collection Boxes 57 333 Standing Order Authority 58 Web Site Reports 59 Location of Collection Boxes 60 The Best of the Newsletters The Ballad of Idwal Slabs 61 The Local Bus to Sybaru 64 A Nightmare of White Horses 68 In Search of the Parallel Roads in the Company of a 70 Ferrous Stag Cover photograph: Maggie Adam Other photographs by Clive Hughes and Dave Worrall 3?? Chairman’s Foreword Welcome to the Annual report of the Ogwen Valley Mountain Rescue Organisation. This report has been produced to tell you about the team, who we are, what we do and where we do it. -
Hill Walking & Mountaineering
Hill Walking & Mountaineering in Snowdonia Introduction The craggy heights of Snowdonia are justly regarded as the finest mountain range south of the Scottish Highlands. There is a different appeal to Snowdonia than, within the picturesque hills of, say, Cumbria, where cosy woodland seems to nestle in every valley and each hillside seems neatly manicured. Snowdonia’s hillsides are often rock strewn with deep rugged cwms biting into the flank of virtually every mountainside, sometimes converging from two directions to form soaring ridges which lead to lofty peaks. The proximity of the sea ensures that a fine day affords wonderful views, equally divided between the ever- changing seas and the serried ranks of mountains fading away into the distance. Eryri is the correct Welsh version of the area the English call Snowdonia; Yr Wyddfa is similarly the correct name for the summit of Snowdon, although Snowdon is often used to demarcate the whole massif around the summit. The mountains of Snowdonia stretch nearly fifty miles from the northern heights of the Carneddau, looming darkly over Conwy Bay, to the southern fringes of the Cadair Idris massif, overlooking the tranquil estuary of the Afon Dyfi and Cardigan Bay. From the western end of the Nantlle Ridge to the eastern borders of the Aran range is around twenty- five miles. Within this area lie nine distinct mountain groups containing a wealth of mountain walking possibilities, while just outside the National Park, the Rivals sit astride the Lleyn Peninsula and the Berwyns roll upwards to the east of Bala. The traditional bases of Llanberis, Bethesda, Capel Curig, Betws y Coed and Beddgelert serve the northern hills and in the south Barmouth, Dinas Mawddwy, Dolgellau, Tywyn, Machynlleth and Bala provide good locations for accessing the mountains. -
North Wales Climbs Introduction
1 North Wales Climbs Slate Mark Reeves Jack Geldard Mark Glaister A climbing guidebook to selected routes on the crags of North Wales Llanberis Pass Clogwyn Du'r Arddu Lliwedd and Gwynant Lliwedd Ogwen Carneddau Tremadog Edited by Stephen Horne and Alan James All uncredited photography by Rockfax Other photography as credited Printed in Europe on behalf of Latitude Press Ltd. Betws and Moelwyns Distributed by Cordee (www.cordee.co.uk) All maps by ROCKFAX Gogarth Published by ROCKFAX in November 2013 © ROCKFAX 2013, 2010 rockfax.com All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, N.C. Limestone stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any Cover photo: Alexandra Schweikart, belayed by Christopher Igel, means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise without on Left Wall (E2) - page 111 - on Dinas Cromlech. Photo: Jack prior written permission of the copyright owner. Geldard A CIP catalogue record is available from the British Library. This page: Simon Lake on Bochlwyd Eliminate (HVS) - page Mid Wales 177 - on Bochlwyd Buttress in Ogwen. Photo: Mark Glaister ISBN 978 1 873341 82 7 North Wales Climbs 3 Ian Wilson and Jack Geldard on the last pitch of Hardd (E2) - page 257 - on Carreg Hyll Drem. Photo: Mark Glaister The Crags Slate................................ 42 Slate Bus Stop Quarry ..................... 44 Dali's Hole.......................... 50 California........................... 52 Australia ........................... 54 Serengeti Area ...................... 60 Vivian Quarry ....................... 68 Rainbow Slab Area ................... 76 Llanberis Pass ....................... 86 Llanberis Pass Craig Ddu .......................... 88 Clogwyn y Grochan .................. 92 Carreg Wastad ..................... 100 Dinas Cromlech .................... 106 Scimitar Ridge.......................114 Dinas Mot ..........................116 Clogwyn y Ddysgl .................. -
Bte Intro to Scrambling Cse Info
Course Information Introduction to Scrambling Meeting Point The course will meet in N Wales on Day 1 at Moel Siabod Café, Capel Curig LL24 0EL. This is on the A5 about 600m SE of the A4086 / A5 junction in Capel Curig. Grid Ref SH 727 578. Course Format The exact course itinerary will be flexible to cope with weather conditions. During the course, you will cover the whole breadth of skills that are required for you to move safely on Grade 1 scrambles including: • How to choose a route appropriate to your skill level and the weather conditions; • How to navigate to, along / up and away from your chosen route; • Safe and efficient movement on the route; • Safety considerations. Possible scrambles include: Crib Coch (Snowdon) Probably the best known scrambling route in Wales – its popularity is justifiable with exciting locations steeped in high mountain atmosphere. Crib Lem (Lech Du Spur) A hidden gem of a route in an unfrequented part of the Carneddau, giving some delightful scrambling with stunning views finishing close to the top of Carnedd Dafydd. Tryfan N Ridge & Bristly ridge (Glyder Fach) The jagged skyline ridge prominent as you drive along the Ogwen valley gives a great mountaineering day out. Classic Grade 1 scrambling with lots of variations if you want to make it harder lead via Cannon rock to the summit. Where with a jump between Adam and Eve (two stone pillars) you can claim the freedom of the mountain. A short descent to Bwlch Tryfan and the option of continuing the classic scramble to the summit of Glyder Fach via Bristly ridge. -
The Newsletter of the Gwydyr Mountain Club
THE GWYDYRNo35(Mar/Apr 2013) THE NEWSLETTER OF THE GWYDYR MOUNTAIN CLUB Richard Mercer, Neil Metcalfe, Geoff Brierley & Ronnie Davis on the wintry summit of Rhinog Fach. We’ve had an incredible past few weeks with winter re-arriving with a renewed ferocity and leaving us with some great memories of days out on the hill I make no apologies for the number of photographs in the newsletter but we’ve been exceptionally lucky and people have emailed me many pictures of their days out. For those not on facebook you may not have seen them before. Firstly apologies to Geoff but I appear to have lost your email article from the last issue (blame Microsoft bud as hotmail became outlook express and I’ve lost loads !) John Simpson went up to Scotland on the 2nd March and so it seems as good a point as any to get the newsletter going, thanks for the following John................................... We Travelled up to Callakille, 8 miles north of Applecross along the coast road on the 2nd March. We Spent the week in a cottage on the cliff top which looked out towards the Island of Rona & Isle of Raasay. All the high hills had a quite a bit of snow covering the tops though luckily all the roads were clear. We spent a number of days taking short cliff top walks. Including Callakille to Applecross & Lower Diabaig to Craig bothy. Mid week we decided to head to Loch Mhic Fhearchair behind Beinn Eighe. Didn't see any other living thing for the whole day :-) We did spot a golden eagle the day before while heading to Lower Diabaig, and at the same time what looked like 2 buzzards flying high over the loch. -
Moelwynion & Cwm Lledr
Llanrwst Llyn Padarn Llyn Ogwen CARNEDDAU Llanberis A5 Llyn Peris B5427 Tryfan Moelwynion & Cwm Lledr A4086 Nant Peris GLYDERAU B5106 Glyder Fach Capel Curig CWM LLEDR MAP PAGE 123 Climbers’ Club Guide Glyder Fawr LLANBERIS PASS A4086 Llynnau Llugwy Mymbyr Introduction A470 Y Moelwynion page 123 The Climbers’ Club 4 Betws-y-Coed Acknowledgments 5 20 Stile Wall 123 B5113 21 Craig Fychan 123 13 Using this guidebook 6 6 Grading 7 22 Craig Wrysgan 123 Carnedd 12 Carnedd Moel-siabod 5 9 10 23 Upper Wrysgan 123 SNOWDON Crag Selector 8 Llyn Llydaw y Cribau 11 3 4 Flora & Fauna 10 24 Moel yr Hydd 123 A470 A5 Rhyd-Ddu Geology 14 25 Pinacl 123 Dolwyddelan Lledr Conwy The Slate Industry 18 26 Waterfall Slab 123 Llyn Gwynant 2 History of Moelwynion Climbing 20 27 Clogwyn yr Oen 123 1 Pentre 8 B4406 28 Carreg Keith 123 Yr Aran -bont Koselig Hour 28 Plas Gwynant Index of Climbs 000 29 Sleep Dancer Buttress 123 7 Penmachno A498 30 Clogwyn y Bustach 123 Cwm Lledr page 30 31 Craig Fach 123 A4085 Bwlch y Gorddinan (Crimea Pass) 1 Clogwyn yr Adar 32 32 Craig Newydd 123 Llyn Dinas MANOD & The TOWN QUARRIES MAP PAGE 123 Machno Ysbyty Ifan 2 Craig y Tonnau 36 33 Craig Stwlan 123 Beddgelert 44 34 Moelwyn Bach Summit Cliffs 123 Moel Penamnen 3 Craig Ddu 38 Y MOELWYNION MAP PAGE 123 35 Moelwyn Bach Summit Quarry 123 Carrog 4 Craig Ystumiau 44 24 29 Cnicht 47 36 Moelwyn Bach Summit Nose 123 Moel Hebog 5 Lone Buttress 48 43 46 B4407 25 30 41 Pen y Bedw Conwy 37 Moelwyn Bach Craig Ysgafn 123 42 Blaenau Ffestiniog 6 Daear Ddu 49 26 31 40 38 38 Craig Llyn Cwm Orthin -
Views in North Wales, from Original Drawings
^%f^ •fopolg in JJorfS Valr* Views in North Wales ORIGINAL DRAWINGS BY T. L ROWBOTHAM Jrtlj;rolof[ic;i( ( historical, ^mtud, aitb Jlcstriptibc Botes COMPILED DY THE REV. W. J. LOFTIE, B.A., F.S.A. SCRIBNER, WELFORD, & ARMSTRONG, BROADWAY LONDON: MARCUS WARD & CO. 1875 J CONTENTS, Snowdon, ........ 9 Cader Idris, ....... 31 Conway Castle, . .43 Moel Siabod, ....... 66 Caernarvon Castle, . .79 1!i;dim;elert, ....... 103 CHROMOGRAPHS. Snowdon, ...... Frontispiece. Cader Idris, from the Barmouth Road, ... 30 Conway Castle, . .42 Moel Siabod, from Bettws-y-Coed, .... 67 Caernarvon Castle, . .78 Beddgelert, . .102 INITIAL VIGNETTES. Snowdon, ........ 9 Bridge near Corwen, . 31 Conway Castle, . • . .43 Cromlech—Plas Newydd, Anglesea, .... 66 Harlech Castle, . .79 Pillar of Eliseg, near Valle Crucis, .... 103 S NO IV DO N. JT^HE highest mountain in England and Wales, Snowdon yet falls far short of Ben Nevis and Ben Muich Dhui across the Scottish border. Indeed, there are as many as sixteen or seventeen Caledonian peaks which exceed it, some of them by as much as eight hundred feet. On the other I i.iikL there is no mountain in Ireland which approaches Snowdon by more than a hundred feet—Carrantuohill, in Kerry, the highest in the sister island, being only three thousand four hundred and fourteen, while Snowdon is three thousand five hundred and seventy-one feet above the waters of the intervening channel. This advantage is> moreover, set off by the position of the minor hills which surround Snowdon. Several of them, although of great altitude, arc at a sufficient distance not to interfere with him ; and while it is often difficult to say, in Highland or in Irish scenery, which is really the tallest in a chain of hills, there can never be a moment's doubt in the presence of Snowdon as to his supremacy among his compeers. -
The Welsh 3000S Trip Code: WTT
The Welsh 3000s Trip code: WTT Overview Total 1 day n/a Difficulty: Hiking 1 day Wales, UK All year round “More Adventure were amazing. The hike was very well organised and our guides made the challenge fun. I will definitely be doing more challenges with these guys!” Paul, 2018 Tackle all fifteen peaks in Wales above 3000 feet in under 24 hours - this is the Welsh 3000s, one of the most iconic challenges in the UK. This incredible 42km adventure is an unforgettable journey on two feet through the wild landscape of Snowdonia National Park. The official challenge is completed in under 24 hours, but we think completing it in any time should be on everyone’s bucket list! It is a fully guided and supported event, allowing you to focus on the epic scenery of this unique region of the UK. Highlights ● The breathtaking mountain scenery of Snowdonia National Park ● Embracing the physical challenge of tackling fifteen mountains ● Experiencing the awe-inspiring wilderness and beauty of North Wales ● Sharing the adventure of a lifetime with your other team members ● Completing a unique iconic mountain challenge ● Encountering the wild ponies of the Carneddau, our favourite mountain residents Itinerary Our route begins from the popular Pen y Pas car park at the top of the Llanberis Pass. Here you’ll meet the rest of the group and your leaders. There are toilets available and you’ll also be able to place a bag with extra snacks, clothing and drinks in our support vehicle for our planned refreshment stop. After a safety brief, overview of the day and kit check, we’ll begin by following the Pyg track then embark upon arguably the most technically demanding section of the challenge, the narrow edge of Crib Goch. -
New Entry in Super Mountains
NEWS New Entry in Super Mountains Resurvey of the Welsh mountain Glyder Fawr confirmed its height of 1,000.8m, slightly higher than the 999m on the Ordnance Survey maps. This also is good enough to enter the mountain in the Super Mountains. How the resurvey did take place is unveiled by G. and J. Surveys. There is no dictionary definition of 'a Super Mountain'. Until the publication of Ordnance Survey 1:50,000 (Landranger) maps in the early 1970s we predominantly used imperial measurements for both distance and height; this despite the kilometre-based National Grid. British hills and mountains were measured against key benchmark heights, notably 1000, 2000 and 3000feet. Once the metric system was introduced on Ordnance Survey maps, these benchmark heights became 304.8, 609.6 and 914.4metres, so using metric to "define" mountains, the obvious benchmark height is 1000 metres. There are only four mountains over this height and Wales has them all, calling them Super Mountain. The Welsh Super Mountains are Snowdon (1,085m) followed by the adjacent Crib y Ddysgl (1,065m). Following closely behind and in the north of the Snowdonia National Park are Carnedd Llewelyn (1,064m) and finally Carnedd Dafydd (1,044m). Wales plays host to mountain events, one familiar to tourists on the Snowdon Mountain railway being the Snowdon Race. Another equally famous is the Welsh 1,000m Peaks Race, where competitors visit all the Welsh 1,000m summits within a given time limit. These international events draw competitors from far and wide. Glyder Fawr could exceed 1,000m and being the fifth Super Mountain. -
Rock Trails Snowdonia
CHAPTER 6 Snowdon’s Ice Age The period between the end of the Caledonian mountain-building episode, about 400 million years ago, and the start of the Ice Ages, in much more recent times, has left little record in central Snowdonia of what happened during those intervening aeons. For some of that time central Snowdonia was above sea level. During those periods a lot of material would have been eroded away, millimetre by millimetre, year by year, for millions of years, reducing the Alpine or Himalayan-sized mountains of the Caledonides range to a few hardened stumps, the mountains we see today. There were further tectonic events elsewhere on the earth which affected Snowdonia, such as the collision of Africa and Europe, but with much less far-reaching consequences. We can assume that central Snowdonia was also almost certainly under sea level at other times. During these periods new sedimentary rocks would have been laid down. However, if this did happen, there is no evidence to show it that it did and any rocks that were laid down have been entirely eroded away. For example, many geologists believe that the whole of Britain must have been below sea level during the era known as the ‘Cretaceous’ (from 145 million until 60 million years ago). This was the period during which the chalk for- mations were laid down and which today crop out in much of southern and eastern Britain. The present theory assumes that chalk was laid down over the whole of Britain and that it has been entirely eroded away from all those areas where older rocks are exposed, including central Snowdonia. -
Yr Wyddfa I Foel Fras Mewn Diwrnod
Yr Wyddfa i Foel Fras mewn diwrnod Challenges can be considered a bit naff, and I’d agree being in the hills isn’t just about proving or conquering. But sometimes the thought of doing something just gets in your head and gnaws away. Shane and I had our first go at the Welsh 3000s last year and after all it is a magnificent line. You simply start at one end and string together all the 3000ft tops until you’ve got to the top of all 14 (or is it 15), following a meandering but satisfying succession of ridges and whaleback plateaus. Everyone knows the Snowdon horseshoe, the round of the Glyders and the Carneddau, each a straight forward day walk so linking them appeals just as a logical thing to do. Our first attempt got us to Ogwyn. That was the point when we both realised that perhaps it wasn’t that easy. Forty kilometers is fair enough, but actually you need to go up and down 4000m and then also add on a couple of 6k walks at the start and end. What Finlay Wild does in 4 hours translates into considerably more of a challenge for most middle aged punters. The frustrating thing was that after the first go at we both knew we had got pretty close. Although in terms of distance Ogwyn is only half way, you realise that once at the top of Pen Y Ole Wen the major difficulties are over. And that’s why it was gnawing away, we were keen to try again.