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Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County - Local History Music Collection ••••••••••••••• * SONGS OF AMERICA * • • • • • • • • • • • • FOR USE IN THB * * SCHOOL AND HOME* • Compliments of • MUSIC LOVERS SHOPPE • • INCORPORATED VICTROLAS AND VICTOR • RECORDS • 41 EAST AVENUE ROCHESTER, N. Y. •••***•••••••*• Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County - Local History Music Collection To You, Reader! We present this little book to our citizens for the purpose of bringing into their hands the songs which true Americans love and always will love. The only price we will accept for "Songs of America" is the promise to commit to memory the words of the four verses of "The Star SpangledBanner." Upon one of the recents visits of a company of the New York National Guard to Kingston, Ontario, the officers of the company were tendered a banquet by the officers of the 14th Prince of Wales Own Rifles of the latter city. At the close of this banquet the Canadians present arose to their feet and sang three verses of the British National Hymn "God Save the King." When the American guests were called upon to respond by singing their own national anthem it is a fact that not more than three of those present knew the words even of the first verse. Said an American who was present: "Our shame and chagrin for not knowing what every school child ought to be taught with his primer, may be easily imagined." We particularly recommend that you hear the record "The Star Spangled Banner" which John McCormack has made for the Victor Talking Machine Co. Every patriotic song listed in the this booklet may be found in the Victor catalog, from our ancient "Yankee Doodle Dandy" to the most modern patriotic songs. Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County - Local History Music Collection SONGS OF AMERICA A COLLECTION OF PATRIOTIC AND NATIONAL AIRS WITH BRIEF HISTORIES OF THE SONGS ALSO A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE FLAG LINCOLN'S ADDRESS AT GETTYSBURG EXTRACTS FROM LINCOLN'S SPEECHES ETC., ETC. COMPILED AND ARRANGED ESPECIALLY FOR USE IN THE SCHOOL AND HOME * BY ARTHUR J. MEALAND PUBLISHED AND FOR SALE BY / FORT WAYNE PRINTING CO. FORT WAYNE, IND. Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County - Local History Music Collection COPYRIGHT ASSIGNED TO FORT WAYNE PRINTING CO. FORT WAYNE. IND. NOTICE. This publication is fully protected under the Copyright Law of 1909 and all persons are warned against infringements FORT WAYNE PRINTING CO FORT WAYNE. IND. Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County - Local History Music Collection TABLE OF CONTENTS. PATRIOTIC SONGS. PAGE America 9 American Hymn (Speed Our Republic) 12 Battle Cry of Freedom — " Rally Round the Flag " 8 Battle Hymn of the Republic 11 Columbia, the Gem of the Ocean — " The Red, White and Blue " 17 Dixie's Land 18 Flag of the Free 5 Hail, Columbia 14 Maryland, My Maryland 16 Star-Spangled Banner 7 Yankee Doodle. 21 HOME SONGS. Home, Sweet Home 25 My Old Kentucky Home 24 Old Folks at Home — " S'wanee River " 26 MISCELLANEOUS SONGS. Annie Laurie 30 Auld Lang Syne 29 Juanita ..'.'.' 29 Landing of the Pilgrims— " The Breaking Waves Dashed High " 23 Old Black Joe 22 Soldier's Farewell 32 Stars of the Summer Night 32 Sweet and Low 31 The Old Oaken Bucket 27 Vacant Chair 28 HISTORICAL SKETCHES. America 9 Battle Hymn of the Republic 10 Columbia, the Gem of the Ocean : 16 Home, Sweet Home. 25 In Praise of the Flag 6 Lincoln's Address at Gettysburg 1 o Lincoln's Other Addresses — Extracts from 10 Origin of Yankee Doodle — Verses 20 Our National Emblem 4 The Star-Spangled Banner 6 The Story of Hail Columbia 13 Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County - Local History Music Collection 4 OUR NATIONAL FLAG. ITS ORIGIN AND HISTORY. In the past, the belief has generally prevailed that the design of our flag was derived from the Washington coat of arms. The only conceivable foundation for such a belief is in the circumstance that a certain resemblance exists between the escutcheon of the Washington family and that of the United States, namely, that each is a shield with stars at the top and stripes below. The resemblance between the two, however, is not close, since that of the Washingtons has the stripes across,— see cover design, — while that of the United States has them up and down. Again, many believed that our flag was derived from the American shield. On the contrary, the shield was derived from the flag. At the present time we have direct indications, if not absolute proof, that our first flag, the Grand LTnion of 1776, was copied or adapted from the British flag. The two are alike in color, they are also alike in being divided into field and canton, and, at that time, they stood probably alone among the flags of the world in this respect. Moreover, a most convincing transition form between the two is found in the Grand Union flag which was raised over the Colonial armies on January 1, 1776, and was their flag until supplanted by the Stars and Stripes in June, 1777. That Grand Union flag had a field of red and white stripes and a canton of superimposed crosses. The field was like that of the present American flag, and the canton was the Union Jack of Great Britain. The steps of transition are obvious. The field was retained and the stars were substituted for the crosses in the canton. * ; As a final proof, it is recorded that George Washington explicitly declared, in reporting to Congress the design of the Stars and Stripes, that it was, at least in part, copied from the flag of the mother country. Our First National Flag, Jane J 4, 1777. On June 14, 1777, Congress adopted the resolution that the flag of the thirteen United States be thirteen stripes, alternating red and white, and that the Union be thirteen stars, white in a blue field. This is the first recorded legislative action for the adoption of a national flag, and it was the first emblem to be officially recognized by the thirteen states of the Union. The 14th day of June, therefore, is known as Flag Day and was first observed as such in 1893. Our Flag: of To-day. By an act of Congress, April 4/ 1818, the flag of the United States was estab­ lished. By this act, it was provided that the thirteen alternate red and white stripes of the original flag of 1777 should represent the thirteen original states, and that each new state thereafter admitted to the Union should be represented by the addition of a star. The additional stars on our flag of to-day mark the increase of the states since that time. Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County - Local History Music Collection FLAG OF THE FREE. M_.rch from " Lohengrin." R. WAGNER. _ fe ___£ _E£ _%_£ e fcsE _4=_^ 3 i. Flag of the free, fair - est to see! Borne thro' the strife and the' 2. Flag of the brave, long may it wave, Cho - sen of God while His • 0 0- __Mf VVP. £_______ :Bt__ * m^ =fc s ==: ___•_*= 5 5 ±= =*—=f=q i —0 =? T^ J— 0\' 1—— 0-.— 0—- 3—S-3 =s—3= al J —0,— thi n - c er of war; - ner so bright 1 star - ry light, migfh t iv e a - dore, r - ing the van, good to man, with Ban for Lead _T-- —i fr): bur -_»- •> — _^_^-r- *—6- Ff1 - £0* — > 1 =f=1 =5 -w ' 1 _r ^_____^J__________t- 3^=3=^=_aM Float ev - er proud - ly from moufn - tain and shore. Em - blem of Sym - bol of Right thro' the years pass - ing o'er. Pride of our 1 r r rf r ,*__! f-_JE EE £ 3_5r fcfcp r :U=C- _£ _t 3==^____fe_^__-l-__ *=*: g_=g: 3^5 T=rs=i Free- dom, hope to the slave, Spread thy fair folds but to shield and to save, coun-try, hon - ored a - f ar, Scat - ter each cloud that would dark - en a star. yap Bg M. 5^= -5^_£ 3__> S U » I :?*=*: tt ^e^s EE PJ^J^-^^P While thro' the sky, loud rings the cry, Un - ion and Lib - er - ty! One ev - er -more. BmB «__6 Central Library of Rochester and Monroe County - Local History Music Collection THE STAR-SPANGLED BANNER. The author of this soul-inspiring lyric, Francis Scott Key, was born Aug. 9, 1780, at Terra Rubra, Carroll County, Maryland, and died in Baltimore, Jan. 11, 1843. Mr. Key was a lawyer by profession, and the song which has immortalized his name and become national was inspired and written by him while a prisoner on board the "Minden." He was witnessing the bombardment of Fort McHenry, Md., by the British, between midnight and dawn of Sept. 13, 1814, and the scene made his heart sick with anxiety. The warm patriotism breathed in the song is not the offspring of fancy or mere sentiment or of poetic imagination. He describes what he actually saw in the dim light of the morning, and tells how he felt when he could not see the flag through the smoke of battle, and what his feelings were when the battle was over and the victory won by bis countrymen. Every word came warm from his throbbing heart and filled his soul with thankfulness to the Divine hand that turned the tide of battle for Liberty. The song was first published Sept. 21, 1814, in the Baltimore American, and imme­ diately caught the popular fancy.
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