SID '09 Preview / Honors and Awards Issue
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SID '09 Preview / Honors and Awards Issue April 2009 Vol. 25, No. 04 Official Monthly Publication of the Society for Information Display • www.informationdisplay.org • 2009 SID Honors and Awards • SID Symposium Highlights • Laser-Based Techniques for FPDs • Journal of the SID April Contents symposium preview Display Week 2009 Symposium Preview Plan your visit to Display Week 2009 with an advance look at the key trends and issues that will be highlighted in the symposium’s far-ranging collection of display-technology sessions. by Jenny Donelan THIRTEEN SUBCOMMITTEES have is very new and promising,” says Kim. “This Applications: Color Comes Closer to chosen the papers to be presented at the technology affects not only thin-film-transis- e-Paper Society for Information Display’s Interna- tor liquid-crystal displays (TFT-LCDs), but Display applications are where the rubber tional Symposium at Display Week 2009 also active-matrix organic light-emitting- meets the road – where the technology goes in San Antonio this June. From exciting diode (AMOLED) displays – future flat-panel into real products and customer problems are new discoveries to cutting-edge research to displays.” One of the papers focusing on that solved. This year, the hot session topics ingenious manufacturing solutions, these topic will be “Development of a Driver- include 3-D displays, LED backlights, and papers will disclose results and ideas from Integrated Panel Using Amorphous In-Ga-Zn- low-power solutions such as e-paper. “The top researchers from the international Oxide TFTs” by Takeshi Osada from the 3-D application session will include unique electronic-display industry. Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co. implementations that relate to the evolving The following is a list of session highlights Osada’s design team created a 4-in. quarter- 3-D stereo field,” says committee member by subcommittee, which includes active- video graphics array (qVGA) liquid-crystal Adi Abileah, Chief Scientist at Planar matrix devices, applications, applied vision, panel integrated with a gate driver and a Systems. Among those papers are “An display electronics, display manufacturing, source driver by using bottom-gate bottom- Autostereoscopic 3-D Display Using Tunable display measurement, display systems, emis- contact (BGBC) TFTs made from an oxide Liquid-Crystal Lens Array that Mimics sive displays, field-emission displays, liquid- semiconductor. They then prototyped the Effects of a GRIN Lenticular-Lens Array” by crystal technology, OLEDs, and projectors. liquid-crystal panel and integrated the gate Paul C.-P. Chao from National Chiao Tung The thirteenth subcommittee, new this year, is driver and source driver on the panel. University, and “VCMaster3D: A New flexible displays. For flexible-display high- Kim notes that although this is not the first Fourier Optics Viewing-Angle Instrument for lights, see the article “Flexible Displays Come time that the above technology has been Characterization of Autostereoscopic 3-D Into Their Own at Display Week 2009” that presented – there have been papers at IMID Displays” by Pierre Boher from ELDIM. The appeared in the March issue of Information (International Meeting on Information first paper discusses tunable liquid-crystal Display magazine. Display) and ITC (International Thin-Film lenticular lenses that are unique in structure, Transistor Conference) – SID ’09 will repre- says Abileah. The second is about a cono- Active-Matrix Devices: Can Oxide sent the largest and most exciting confluence scopic camera specific to autostereo displays. Thin Films Substitute for Silicon? of such papers. “The angular resolution is very high, and it The biggest news by far in the Display Week Other papers of interest include: includes features that allow the characteriza- 2009 active-matrix sessions, according to • “A Novel Driving Method for Cost- tion of viewing freedom range, stereo con- subcommittee chair Hyun Jae Kim, Associate Competitive a-Si TFT-LCDs” by trast, stereo luminance, and more.” Professor with the School of Electrical and Su-Hwan Moon from LG Display In terms of low-power solution topics, the Electronic Engineering at Yonsei University discusses the application of six-times- recent releases of new e-paper products has in Seoul, Korea, will be the use of oxide- rate driving (SRD) to a TFT-LCD. led to a related and growing question: how semiconductor technology as a replacement • “A Novel Low-Power-Consumption All- soon can electrophoretic technology be for silicon-semiconductor technology. “This Digital System-on-Glass Display with adapted to full color? Come to the session Serial Interface” by Kenji Harada from and see for yourself. Jenny Donelan is the Managing Editor of Toshiba explains how designers achieved The paper that attempts to answer that Information Display Magazine. She can be a power consumption of 15 µW in a question is: “Development of e-Paper Color reached at [email protected]. 2.26-in. format. Display Technologies” by Alex Henzen of 14 Information Display 4/09 0362-0972/04/2009-014$1.00 + .00 © SID 2009 iRex Technologies, an invited paper that gration of components in the display module Display Manufacturing this year. This issue is addresses the possibility of going beyond the (to improve form factor and reduce cost and especially relevant to LCDs: smarter manu- gray-scale reproduction to which elec- power) is driving the development of efficient facturing techniques will only bolster this trophorectic layers are now limited. “The electronics systems.” A related trend, he technology’s dominance, according to Drzaic. final goal,” according to the paper’s abstract, notes, is the idea that a display is no longer Other papers of interest include: “must be a color image that challenges the just a panel. “To reach the high image qual- • “Fabrication of a 26-in. PVA LCD Panel performance of a color photograph.” ity, low power, and attractive form factor of by Using a Laser Ablation Process” by today’s displays,” says Klompenhouwer, “it Yonghwan Shin from Samsung Electronics Applied Vision: Optimizing Wide- is just as important to develop innovative Co., Ltd., (in collaboration with Nakan Color Gamut signal processing, interfaces, and driving Corp.) describes how the team replaced a According to Applied Vision Chair Helge technologies.” six-step process with a single laser-abla- Seetzen, Director for HDR Technology at Other papers of interest include: tion step to pattern ITO in a TFT panel. BrightSide Technologies, the Applied Vision • “Low Overhead Clock-Shared Differen- • “FPD Repair System Using Electrostatic subcommittee addresses a unique segment of tial Signaling (CSDS): An Efficient Droplet Technology” by Hyungjin Lee the display industry, both in terms of technol- Interface for Large-Sized TFT-LCDs” by from LG Electronics explores the use of ogy and timing. The committee tends to Nyuntae Kim from Samsung Electronics electrohydrodynamic jet technology as a review papers on physical devices that are Co., Ltd., and “A Reduced Voltage reliable means of repairing the black already in the marketplace – with topics that Differential Signaling (RVDS) Interface matrix in a TFT panel. include common applications as well as new for Chip-on-Glass TFT-LCD Applica- trends. “We also have studies from R&D labs tions” by Jung Pil Lim also from Sam- Display Measurement: A New that are working extremely far forward,” says sung Electronics Co., Ltd. Says Klom- Standard for Metrology Seetzen. It is uncommon, he notes, to receive penhouwer: “These two papers mark the In terms of quantity and quality, this was one a paper representing untried applications. ongoing development of efficient inter- of the best years ever for submissions to The Applied Vision focus this year, he faces (high bandwidth, low power, mini- Display Measurement, according to sub- notes, seems to be white color gamut. Last mal wires) to cope with the high committee chair Stephen Atwood, Principle year’s conference featured numerous papers demands in current display modules, Engineer, Azonix Corp. The biggest news in across multiple sub-committees that were such as high resolution, thin form factor, this area is the creation of the Display Metrol- devoted to building wide-color-gamut dis- and low power.” ogy Standard (DMS) by SID’s International plays. What the APV committee is seeing • “Advanced Local Dimming and Scan- Committee for Display Metrology (ICDM). now, he says, are papers on how to optimize ning LED-Backlight Driving System Members of that committee have spent count- those displays. One such paper in particular is Using a Novel Driver IC” by Kyoung-Uk less hours over the past few years, working on “Evaluation of Gamut-Expansion Algorithms Cho from Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., the altruistic and far-sighted goal of creating a for Wide-Gamut Displays” by Dr. Masato and “Color Optimization Model for common language for display measurements Sakurai of Sony Corp. High-Dynamic-Range LCDs with RGB that can be used by anyone involved with A forward-looking topic that is showing up Color Backlights” by Yi-Ling Chen from displays. “It’s like Linux for metrology,” says this year is interactivity. “It’s not just about National Chiao Tung University are Atwood. For more about the DMS and the making a display that works well,” says examples of the idea that a display is ICDM’s dedicated session at Display Week, Seetzen, “it’s what can we do with it in terms more than a panel, requiring advanced see “ICDM Special Session: A Visionary of interaction with a touch screen or using it signal processing that is also fully inte- Standard “ in the March 2009 issue of Infor- in more varied environments. “ grated with the display. mation Display magazine. Other interesting papers include: • Two invited papers, “Key Requirements Another type of vision is the subject of a • “Human Vision in Complex Environments” for High-Quality Frame-Rate Conver- paper by Toni Järvenpää from Nokia Research by Mary Hayhoe from the University of sion” by Claus Nico Cordes from NXP Center, “Advances in Near-to-Eye Display Texas at Austin, an invited paper in the Semiconductors and “A Consideration on Optical Characterization,” takes an advance session on Image-Quality Evaluation.